1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/directivesParser.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  39 #include "prims/whitebox.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  49 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  50 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  52 #ifdef COMPILER1
  53 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  54 #endif
  55 #ifdef COMPILER2
  56 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #ifdef SHARK
  59 #include "shark/sharkCompiler.hpp"
  60 #endif
  61 
  62 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  63 
  64 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  65 
  66 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)             \
  67   {                                                                      \
  68     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  69     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  70     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  71     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN(                                        \
  72       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  73       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  74       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  75       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());            \
  76   }
  77 
  78 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)      \
  79   {                                                                      \
  80     Symbol* klass_name = (method)->klass_name();                         \
  81     Symbol* name = (method)->name();                                     \
  82     Symbol* signature = (method)->signature();                           \
  83     HOTSPOT_METHOD_COMPILE_END(                                          \
  84       (char *) comp_name, strlen(comp_name),                             \
  85       (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),           \
  86       (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                       \
  87       (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length(), (success)); \
  88   }
  89 
  90 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  91 
  92 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, comp_name)
  93 #define DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, comp_name, success)
  94 
  95 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  96 
  97 bool CompileBroker::_initialized = false;
  98 volatile bool CompileBroker::_should_block = false;
  99 volatile jint CompileBroker::_print_compilation_warning = 0;
 100 volatile jint CompileBroker::_should_compile_new_jobs = run_compilation;
 101 
 102 // The installed compiler(s)
 103 AbstractCompiler* CompileBroker::_compilers[2];
 104 
 105 // These counters are used to assign an unique ID to each compilation.
 106 volatile jint CompileBroker::_compilation_id     = 0;
 107 volatile jint CompileBroker::_osr_compilation_id = 0;
 108 
 109 // Debugging information
 110 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_type     = no_compile;
 111 int  CompileBroker::_last_compile_level    = CompLevel_none;
 112 char CompileBroker::_last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length];
 113 
 114 // Performance counters
 115 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compilation = NULL;
 116 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_osr_compilation = NULL;
 117 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_standard_compilation = NULL;
 118 
 119 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_bailout_count = NULL;
 120 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_invalidated_count = NULL;
 121 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_compile_count = NULL;
 122 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_osr_compile_count = NULL;
 123 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_total_standard_compile_count = NULL;
 124 
 125 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 126 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled = NULL;
 127 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_size = NULL;
 128 PerfCounter* CompileBroker::_perf_sum_nmethod_code_size = NULL;
 129 
 130 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_method = NULL;
 131 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_method = NULL;
 132 PerfStringVariable* CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_method = NULL;
 133 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_type = NULL;
 134 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_compile_size = NULL;
 135 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_failed_type = NULL;
 136 PerfVariable*       CompileBroker::_perf_last_invalidated_type = NULL;
 137 
 138 // Timers and counters for generating statistics
 139 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation;
 140 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation;
 141 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation;
 142 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation;
 143 elapsedTimer CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation;
 144 
 145 int CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count          = 0;
 146 int CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count      = 0;
 147 int CompileBroker::_total_compile_count          = 0;
 148 int CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count      = 0;
 149 int CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count = 0;
 150 
 151 int CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled       = 0;
 152 int CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled  = 0;
 153 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size             = 0;
 154 int CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size        = 0;
 155 
 156 long CompileBroker::_peak_compilation_time       = 0;
 157 
 158 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c2_compile_queue   = NULL;
 159 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::_c1_compile_queue   = NULL;
 160 
 161 class CompilationLog : public StringEventLog {
 162  public:
 163   CompilationLog() : StringEventLog("Compilation events") {
 164   }
 165 
 166   void log_compile(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task) {
 167     StringLogMessage lm;
 168     stringStream sstr = lm.stream();
 169     // msg.time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
 170     task->print(&sstr, NULL, true, false);
 171     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 172   }
 173 
 174   void log_nmethod(JavaThread* thread, nmethod* nm) {
 175     log(thread, "nmethod %d%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " code [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 176         nm->compile_id(), nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : "",
 177         p2i(nm), p2i(nm->code_begin()), p2i(nm->code_end()));
 178   }
 179 
 180   void log_failure(JavaThread* thread, CompileTask* task, const char* reason, const char* retry_message) {
 181     StringLogMessage lm;
 182     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE SKIPPED: %s", task->compile_id(), reason);
 183     if (retry_message != NULL) {
 184       lm.append(" (%s)", retry_message);
 185     }
 186     lm.print("\n");
 187     log(thread, "%s", (const char*)lm);
 188   }
 189 
 190   void log_metaspace_failure(const char* reason) {
 191     ResourceMark rm;
 192     StringLogMessage lm;
 193     lm.print("%4d   COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", -1, reason);
 194     lm.print("\n");
 195     log(JavaThread::current(), "%s", (const char*)lm);
 196   }
 197 };
 198 
 199 static CompilationLog* _compilation_log = NULL;
 200 
 201 bool compileBroker_init() {
 202   if (LogEvents) {
 203     _compilation_log = new CompilationLog();
 204   }
 205 
 206   // init directives stack, adding default directive
 207   DirectivesStack::init();
 208 
 209   if (DirectivesParser::has_file()) {
 210     return DirectivesParser::parse_from_flag();
 211   }
 212   return true;
 213 }
 214 
 215 CompileTaskWrapper::CompileTaskWrapper(CompileTask* task) {
 216   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 217   thread->set_task(task);
 218   CompileLog*     log  = thread->log();
 219   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_start(log);
 220 }
 221 
 222 CompileTaskWrapper::~CompileTaskWrapper() {
 223   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
 224   CompileTask* task = thread->task();
 225   CompileLog*  log  = thread->log();
 226   if (log != NULL)  task->log_task_done(log);
 227   thread->set_task(NULL);
 228   task->set_code_handle(NULL);
 229   thread->set_env(NULL);
 230   if (task->is_blocking()) {
 231     MutexLocker notifier(task->lock(), thread);
 232     task->mark_complete();
 233     // Notify the waiting thread that the compilation has completed.
 234     task->lock()->notify_all();
 235   } else {
 236     task->mark_complete();
 237 
 238     // By convention, the compiling thread is responsible for
 239     // recycling a non-blocking CompileTask.
 240     CompileTask::free(task);
 241   }
 242 }
 243 
 244 /**
 245  * Add a CompileTask to a CompileQueue.
 246  */
 247 void CompileQueue::add(CompileTask* task) {
 248   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 249 
 250   task->set_next(NULL);
 251   task->set_prev(NULL);
 252 
 253   if (_last == NULL) {
 254     // The compile queue is empty.
 255     assert(_first == NULL, "queue is empty");
 256     _first = task;
 257     _last = task;
 258   } else {
 259     // Append the task to the queue.
 260     assert(_last->next() == NULL, "not last");
 261     _last->set_next(task);
 262     task->set_prev(_last);
 263     _last = task;
 264   }
 265   ++_size;
 266 
 267   // Mark the method as being in the compile queue.
 268   task->method()->set_queued_for_compilation();
 269 
 270   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
 271     print_tty();
 272   }
 273 
 274   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 275     task->log_task_queued();
 276   }
 277 
 278   // Notify CompilerThreads that a task is available.
 279   MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all();
 280 }
 281 
 282 /**
 283  * Empties compilation queue by putting all compilation tasks onto
 284  * a freelist. Furthermore, the method wakes up all threads that are
 285  * waiting on a compilation task to finish. This can happen if background
 286  * compilation is disabled.
 287  */
 288 void CompileQueue::free_all() {
 289   MutexLocker mu(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 290   CompileTask* next = _first;
 291 
 292   // Iterate over all tasks in the compile queue
 293   while (next != NULL) {
 294     CompileTask* current = next;
 295     next = current->next();
 296     {
 297       // Wake up thread that blocks on the compile task.
 298       MutexLocker ct_lock(current->lock());
 299       current->lock()->notify();
 300     }
 301     // Put the task back on the freelist.
 302     CompileTask::free(current);
 303   }
 304   _first = NULL;
 305 
 306   // Wake up all threads that block on the queue.
 307   MethodCompileQueue_lock->notify_all();
 308 }
 309 
 310 /**
 311  * Get the next CompileTask from a CompileQueue
 312  */
 313 CompileTask* CompileQueue::get() {
 314   // save methods from RedefineClasses across safepoint
 315   // across MethodCompileQueue_lock below.
 316   methodHandle save_method;
 317   methodHandle save_hot_method;
 318 
 319   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 320   // If _first is NULL we have no more compile jobs. There are two reasons for
 321   // having no compile jobs: First, we compiled everything we wanted. Second,
 322   // we ran out of code cache so compilation has been disabled. In the latter
 323   // case we perform code cache sweeps to free memory such that we can re-enable
 324   // compilation.
 325   while (_first == NULL) {
 326     // Exit loop if compilation is disabled forever
 327     if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 328       return NULL;
 329     }
 330 
 331     // If there are no compilation tasks and we can compile new jobs
 332     // (i.e., there is enough free space in the code cache) there is
 333     // no need to invoke the sweeper. As a result, the hotness of methods
 334     // remains unchanged. This behavior is desired, since we want to keep
 335     // the stable state, i.e., we do not want to evict methods from the
 336     // code cache if it is unnecessary.
 337     // We need a timed wait here, since compiler threads can exit if compilation
 338     // is disabled forever. We use 5 seconds wait time; the exiting of compiler threads
 339     // is not critical and we do not want idle compiler threads to wake up too often.
 340     MethodCompileQueue_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 5*1000);
 341   }
 342 
 343   if (CompileBroker::is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
 344     return NULL;
 345   }
 346 
 347   CompileTask* task;
 348   {
 349     No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
 350     task = CompilationPolicy::policy()->select_task(this);
 351   }
 352 
 353   // Save method pointers across unlock safepoint.  The task is removed from
 354   // the compilation queue, which is walked during RedefineClasses.
 355   save_method = methodHandle(task->method());
 356   save_hot_method = methodHandle(task->hot_method());
 357 
 358   remove(task);
 359   purge_stale_tasks(); // may temporarily release MCQ lock
 360   return task;
 361 }
 362 
 363 // Clean & deallocate stale compile tasks.
 364 // Temporarily releases MethodCompileQueue lock.
 365 void CompileQueue::purge_stale_tasks() {
 366   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 367   if (_first_stale != NULL) {
 368     // Stale tasks are purged when MCQ lock is released,
 369     // but _first_stale updates are protected by MCQ lock.
 370     // Once task processing starts and MCQ lock is released,
 371     // other compiler threads can reuse _first_stale.
 372     CompileTask* head = _first_stale;
 373     _first_stale = NULL;
 374     {
 375       MutexUnlocker ul(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 376       for (CompileTask* task = head; task != NULL; ) {
 377         CompileTask* next_task = task->next();
 378         CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task); // Frees the task
 379         task->set_failure_reason("stale task");
 380         task = next_task;
 381       }
 382     }
 383   }
 384 }
 385 
 386 void CompileQueue::remove(CompileTask* task) {
 387    assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 388   if (task->prev() != NULL) {
 389     task->prev()->set_next(task->next());
 390   } else {
 391     // max is the first element
 392     assert(task == _first, "Sanity");
 393     _first = task->next();
 394   }
 395 
 396   if (task->next() != NULL) {
 397     task->next()->set_prev(task->prev());
 398   } else {
 399     // max is the last element
 400     assert(task == _last, "Sanity");
 401     _last = task->prev();
 402   }
 403   --_size;
 404 }
 405 
 406 void CompileQueue::remove_and_mark_stale(CompileTask* task) {
 407   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 408   remove(task);
 409 
 410   // Enqueue the task for reclamation (should be done outside MCQ lock)
 411   task->set_next(_first_stale);
 412   task->set_prev(NULL);
 413   _first_stale = task;
 414 }
 415 
 416 // methods in the compile queue need to be marked as used on the stack
 417 // so that they don't get reclaimed by Redefine Classes
 418 void CompileQueue::mark_on_stack() {
 419   CompileTask* task = _first;
 420   while (task != NULL) {
 421     task->mark_on_stack();
 422     task = task->next();
 423   }
 424 }
 425 
 426 
 427 CompileQueue* CompileBroker::compile_queue(int comp_level) {
 428   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level)) return _c2_compile_queue;
 429   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level)) return _c1_compile_queue;
 430   return NULL;
 431 }
 432 
 433 
 434 void CompileBroker::print_compile_queues(outputStream* st) {
 435   MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock);
 436   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 437     _c1_compile_queue->print(st);
 438   }
 439   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 440     _c2_compile_queue->print(st);
 441   }
 442 }
 443 
 444 void CompileQueue::print(outputStream* st) {
 445   assert(MethodCompileQueue_lock->owned_by_self(), "must own lock");
 446   st->print_cr("Contents of %s", name());
 447   st->print_cr("----------------------------");
 448   CompileTask* task = _first;
 449   if (task == NULL) {
 450     st->print_cr("Empty");
 451   } else {
 452     while (task != NULL) {
 453       task->print(st, NULL, true, true);
 454       task = task->next();
 455     }
 456   }
 457   st->print_cr("----------------------------");
 458 }
 459 
 460 void CompileQueue::print_tty() {
 461   ttyLocker ttyl;
 462   print(tty);
 463 }
 464 
 465 CompilerCounters::CompilerCounters(const char* thread_name, int instance, TRAPS) {
 466 
 467   _current_method[0] = '\0';
 468   _compile_type = CompileBroker::no_compile;
 469 
 470   if (UsePerfData) {
 471     ResourceMark rm;
 472 
 473     // create the thread instance name space string - don't create an
 474     // instance subspace if instance is -1 - keeps the adapterThread
 475     // counters  from having a ".0" namespace.
 476     const char* thread_i = (instance == -1) ? thread_name :
 477                       PerfDataManager::name_space(thread_name, instance);
 478 
 479 
 480     char* name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "method");
 481     _perf_current_method =
 482                PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, name,
 483                                                        cmname_buffer_length,
 484                                                        _current_method, CHECK);
 485 
 486     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "type");
 487     _perf_compile_type = PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, name,
 488                                                           PerfData::U_None,
 489                                                          (jlong)_compile_type,
 490                                                           CHECK);
 491 
 492     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "time");
 493     _perf_time = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name,
 494                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 495 
 496     name = PerfDataManager::counter_name(thread_i, "compiles");
 497     _perf_compiles = PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, name,
 498                                                      PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 499   }
 500 }
 501 
 502 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 503 // CompileBroker::compilation_init
 504 //
 505 // Initialize the Compilation object
 506 void CompileBroker::compilation_init() {
 507   _last_method_compiled[0] = '\0';
 508 
 509   // No need to initialize compilation system if we do not use it.
 510   if (!UseCompiler) {
 511     return;
 512   }
 513 #ifndef SHARK
 514   // Set the interface to the current compiler(s).
 515   int c1_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_simple);
 516   int c2_count = CompilationPolicy::policy()->compiler_count(CompLevel_full_optimization);
 517 #ifdef COMPILER1
 518   if (c1_count > 0) {
 519     _compilers[0] = new Compiler();
 520   }
 521 #endif // COMPILER1
 522 
 523 #ifdef COMPILER2
 524   if (c2_count > 0) {
 525     _compilers[1] = new C2Compiler();
 526   }
 527 #endif // COMPILER2
 528 
 529 #else // SHARK
 530   int c1_count = 0;
 531   int c2_count = 1;
 532 
 533   _compilers[1] = new SharkCompiler();
 534 #endif // SHARK
 535 
 536   // Start the compiler thread(s) and the sweeper thread
 537   init_compiler_sweeper_threads(c1_count, c2_count);
 538   // totalTime performance counter is always created as it is required
 539   // by the implementation of java.lang.management.CompilationMBean.
 540   {
 541     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 542     _perf_total_compilation =
 543                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(JAVA_CI, "totalTime",
 544                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 545   }
 546 
 547 
 548   if (UsePerfData) {
 549 
 550     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 551 
 552     // create the jvmstat performance counters
 553     _perf_osr_compilation =
 554                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrTime",
 555                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 556 
 557     _perf_standard_compilation =
 558                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardTime",
 559                                                  PerfData::U_Ticks, CHECK);
 560 
 561     _perf_total_bailout_count =
 562                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalBailouts",
 563                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 564 
 565     _perf_total_invalidated_count =
 566                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalInvalidates",
 567                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 568 
 569     _perf_total_compile_count =
 570                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "totalCompiles",
 571                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 572     _perf_total_osr_compile_count =
 573                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrCompiles",
 574                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 575 
 576     _perf_total_standard_compile_count =
 577                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardCompiles",
 578                                                  PerfData::U_Events, CHECK);
 579 
 580     _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled =
 581                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "osrBytes",
 582                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 583 
 584     _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled =
 585                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "standardBytes",
 586                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 587 
 588     _perf_sum_nmethod_size =
 589                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodSize",
 590                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 591 
 592     _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size =
 593                  PerfDataManager::create_counter(SUN_CI, "nmethodCodeSize",
 594                                                  PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
 595 
 596     _perf_last_method =
 597                  PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastMethod",
 598                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 599                                        "", CHECK);
 600 
 601     _perf_last_failed_method =
 602             PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedMethod",
 603                                        CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 604                                        "", CHECK);
 605 
 606     _perf_last_invalidated_method =
 607         PerfDataManager::create_string_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedMethod",
 608                                      CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length,
 609                                      "", CHECK);
 610 
 611     _perf_last_compile_type =
 612              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastType",
 613                                               PerfData::U_None,
 614                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 615                                               CHECK);
 616 
 617     _perf_last_compile_size =
 618              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastSize",
 619                                               PerfData::U_Bytes,
 620                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 621                                               CHECK);
 622 
 623 
 624     _perf_last_failed_type =
 625              PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastFailedType",
 626                                               PerfData::U_None,
 627                                               (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 628                                               CHECK);
 629 
 630     _perf_last_invalidated_type =
 631          PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_CI, "lastInvalidatedType",
 632                                           PerfData::U_None,
 633                                           (jlong)CompileBroker::no_compile,
 634                                           CHECK);
 635   }
 636 
 637   _initialized = true;
 638 }
 639 
 640 
 641 JavaThread* CompileBroker::make_thread(const char* name, CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters,
 642                                        AbstractCompiler* comp, bool compiler_thread, TRAPS) {
 643   JavaThread* thread = NULL;
 644   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_0);
 645   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
 646   instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_0);
 647   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK_0);
 648 
 649   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
 650   Handle thread_group (THREAD,  Universe::system_thread_group());
 651   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
 652   JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop,
 653                        klass,
 654                        vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 655                        vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
 656                        thread_group,
 657                        string,
 658                        CHECK_0);
 659 
 660   {
 661     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock, THREAD);
 662     if (compiler_thread) {
 663       thread = new CompilerThread(queue, counters);
 664     } else {
 665       thread = new CodeCacheSweeperThread();
 666     }
 667     // At this point the new CompilerThread data-races with this startup
 668     // thread (which I believe is the primoridal thread and NOT the VM
 669     // thread).  This means Java bytecodes being executed at startup can
 670     // queue compile jobs which will run at whatever default priority the
 671     // newly created CompilerThread runs at.
 672 
 673 
 674     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
 675     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
 676     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
 677     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
 678 
 679     if (thread == NULL || thread->osthread() == NULL) {
 680       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
 681                                     os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
 682     }
 683 
 684     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
 685 
 686     // Note that this only sets the JavaThread _priority field, which by
 687     // definition is limited to Java priorities and not OS priorities.
 688     // The os-priority is set in the CompilerThread startup code itself
 689 
 690     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
 691 
 692     // Note that we cannot call os::set_priority because it expects Java
 693     // priorities and we are *explicitly* using OS priorities so that it's
 694     // possible to set the compiler thread priority higher than any Java
 695     // thread.
 696 
 697     int native_prio = CompilerThreadPriority;
 698     if (native_prio == -1) {
 699       if (UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority) {
 700         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[CriticalPriority];
 701       } else {
 702         native_prio = os::java_to_os_priority[NearMaxPriority];
 703       }
 704     }
 705     os::set_native_priority(thread, native_prio);
 706 
 707     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
 708 
 709     thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
 710     if (compiler_thread) {
 711       thread->as_CompilerThread()->set_compiler(comp);
 712     }
 713     Threads::add(thread);
 714     Thread::start(thread);
 715   }
 716 
 717   // Let go of Threads_lock before yielding
 718   os::naked_yield(); // make sure that the compiler thread is started early (especially helpful on SOLARIS)
 719 
 720   return thread;
 721 }
 722 
 723 
 724 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_sweeper_threads(int c1_compiler_count, int c2_compiler_count) {
 725   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 726 #if !defined(ZERO) && !defined(SHARK)
 727   assert(c2_compiler_count > 0 || c1_compiler_count > 0, "No compilers?");
 728 #endif // !ZERO && !SHARK
 729   // Initialize the compilation queue
 730   if (c2_compiler_count > 0) {
 731     _c2_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C2 compile queue");
 732     _compilers[1]->set_num_compiler_threads(c2_compiler_count);
 733   }
 734   if (c1_compiler_count > 0) {
 735     _c1_compile_queue  = new CompileQueue("C1 compile queue");
 736     _compilers[0]->set_num_compiler_threads(c1_compiler_count);
 737   }
 738 
 739   int compiler_count = c1_compiler_count + c2_compiler_count;
 740 
 741   char name_buffer[256];
 742   const bool compiler_thread = true;
 743   for (int i = 0; i < c2_compiler_count; i++) {
 744     // Create a name for our thread.
 745     sprintf(name_buffer, "C2 CompilerThread%d", i);
 746     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK);
 747     // Shark and C2
 748     make_thread(name_buffer, _c2_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[1], compiler_thread, CHECK);
 749   }
 750 
 751   for (int i = c2_compiler_count; i < compiler_count; i++) {
 752     // Create a name for our thread.
 753     sprintf(name_buffer, "C1 CompilerThread%d", i);
 754     CompilerCounters* counters = new CompilerCounters("compilerThread", i, CHECK);
 755     // C1
 756     make_thread(name_buffer, _c1_compile_queue, counters, _compilers[0], compiler_thread, CHECK);
 757   }
 758 
 759   if (UsePerfData) {
 760     PerfDataManager::create_constant(SUN_CI, "threads", PerfData::U_Bytes, compiler_count, CHECK);
 761   }
 762 
 763   if (MethodFlushing) {
 764     // Initialize the sweeper thread
 765     make_thread("Sweeper thread", NULL, NULL, NULL, false, CHECK);
 766   }
 767 }
 768 
 769 
 770 /**
 771  * Set the methods on the stack as on_stack so that redefine classes doesn't
 772  * reclaim them. This method is executed at a safepoint.
 773  */
 774 void CompileBroker::mark_on_stack() {
 775   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "sanity check");
 776   // Since we are at a safepoint, we do not need a lock to access
 777   // the compile queues.
 778   if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
 779     _c2_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
 780   }
 781   if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
 782     _c1_compile_queue->mark_on_stack();
 783   }
 784 }
 785 
 786 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 787 // CompileBroker::compile_method
 788 //
 789 // Request compilation of a method.
 790 void CompileBroker::compile_method_base(methodHandle method,
 791                                         int osr_bci,
 792                                         int comp_level,
 793                                         methodHandle hot_method,
 794                                         int hot_count,
 795                                         const char* comment,
 796                                         Thread* thread) {
 797   // do nothing if compiler thread(s) is not available
 798   if (!_initialized) {
 799     return;
 800   }
 801 
 802   guarantee(!method->is_abstract(), "cannot compile abstract methods");
 803   assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(),
 804          "sanity check");
 805   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(),
 806          "method holder must be initialized");
 807   assert(!method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "do not enqueue these guys");
 808 
 809   if (CIPrintRequests) {
 810     tty->print("request: ");
 811     method->print_short_name(tty);
 812     if (osr_bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
 813       tty->print(" osr_bci: %d", osr_bci);
 814     }
 815     tty->print(" comment: %s count: %d", comment, hot_count);
 816     if (!hot_method.is_null()) {
 817       tty->print(" hot: ");
 818       if (hot_method() != method()) {
 819           hot_method->print_short_name(tty);
 820       } else {
 821         tty->print("yes");
 822       }
 823     }
 824     tty->cr();
 825   }
 826 
 827   // A request has been made for compilation.  Before we do any
 828   // real work, check to see if the method has been compiled
 829   // in the meantime with a definitive result.
 830   if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
 831     return;
 832   }
 833 
 834 #ifndef PRODUCT
 835   if (osr_bci != -1 && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OSROnlyBCI)) {
 836     if ((OSROnlyBCI > 0) ? (OSROnlyBCI != osr_bci) : (-OSROnlyBCI == osr_bci)) {
 837       // Positive OSROnlyBCI means only compile that bci.  Negative means don't compile that BCI.
 838       return;
 839     }
 840   }
 841 #endif
 842 
 843   // If this method is already in the compile queue, then
 844   // we do not block the current thread.
 845   if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
 846     // We may want to decay our counter a bit here to prevent
 847     // multiple denied requests for compilation.  This is an
 848     // open compilation policy issue. Note: The other possibility,
 849     // in the case that this is a blocking compile request, is to have
 850     // all subsequent blocking requesters wait for completion of
 851     // ongoing compiles. Note that in this case we'll need a protocol
 852     // for freeing the associated compile tasks. [Or we could have
 853     // a single static monitor on which all these waiters sleep.]
 854     return;
 855   }
 856 
 857   // If the requesting thread is holding the pending list lock
 858   // then we just return. We can't risk blocking while holding
 859   // the pending list lock or a 3-way deadlock may occur
 860   // between the reference handler thread, a GC (instigated
 861   // by a compiler thread), and compiled method registration.
 862   if (InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current())) {
 863     return;
 864   }
 865 
 866   if (TieredCompilation) {
 867     // Tiered policy requires MethodCounters to exist before adding a method to
 868     // the queue. Create if we don't have them yet.
 869     method->get_method_counters(thread);
 870   }
 871 
 872   // Outputs from the following MutexLocker block:
 873   CompileTask* task     = NULL;
 874   bool         blocking = false;
 875   CompileQueue* queue  = compile_queue(comp_level);
 876 
 877   // Acquire our lock.
 878   {
 879     MutexLocker locker(MethodCompileQueue_lock, thread);
 880 
 881     // Make sure the method has not slipped into the queues since
 882     // last we checked; note that those checks were "fast bail-outs".
 883     // Here we need to be more careful, see 14012000 below.
 884     if (compilation_is_in_queue(method)) {
 885       return;
 886     }
 887 
 888     // We need to check again to see if the compilation has
 889     // completed.  A previous compilation may have registered
 890     // some result.
 891     if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
 892       return;
 893     }
 894 
 895     // We now know that this compilation is not pending, complete,
 896     // or prohibited.  Assign a compile_id to this compilation
 897     // and check to see if it is in our [Start..Stop) range.
 898     int compile_id = assign_compile_id(method, osr_bci);
 899     if (compile_id == 0) {
 900       // The compilation falls outside the allowed range.
 901       return;
 902     }
 903 
 904     // Should this thread wait for completion of the compile?
 905     blocking = is_compile_blocking();
 906 
 907     // We will enter the compilation in the queue.
 908     // 14012000: Note that this sets the queued_for_compile bits in
 909     // the target method. We can now reason that a method cannot be
 910     // queued for compilation more than once, as follows:
 911     // Before a thread queues a task for compilation, it first acquires
 912     // the compile queue lock, then checks if the method's queued bits
 913     // are set or it has already been compiled. Thus there can not be two
 914     // instances of a compilation task for the same method on the
 915     // compilation queue. Consider now the case where the compilation
 916     // thread has already removed a task for that method from the queue
 917     // and is in the midst of compiling it. In this case, the
 918     // queued_for_compile bits must be set in the method (and these
 919     // will be visible to the current thread, since the bits were set
 920     // under protection of the compile queue lock, which we hold now.
 921     // When the compilation completes, the compiler thread first sets
 922     // the compilation result and then clears the queued_for_compile
 923     // bits. Neither of these actions are protected by a barrier (or done
 924     // under the protection of a lock), so the only guarantee we have
 925     // (on machines with TSO (Total Store Order)) is that these values
 926     // will update in that order. As a result, the only combinations of
 927     // these bits that the current thread will see are, in temporal order:
 928     // <RESULT, QUEUE> :
 929     //     <0, 1> : in compile queue, but not yet compiled
 930     //     <1, 1> : compiled but queue bit not cleared
 931     //     <1, 0> : compiled and queue bit cleared
 932     // Because we first check the queue bits then check the result bits,
 933     // we are assured that we cannot introduce a duplicate task.
 934     // Note that if we did the tests in the reverse order (i.e. check
 935     // result then check queued bit), we could get the result bit before
 936     // the compilation completed, and the queue bit after the compilation
 937     // completed, and end up introducing a "duplicate" (redundant) task.
 938     // In that case, the compiler thread should first check if a method
 939     // has already been compiled before trying to compile it.
 940     // NOTE: in the event that there are multiple compiler threads and
 941     // there is de-optimization/recompilation, things will get hairy,
 942     // and in that case it's best to protect both the testing (here) of
 943     // these bits, and their updating (here and elsewhere) under a
 944     // common lock.
 945     task = create_compile_task(queue,
 946                                compile_id, method,
 947                                osr_bci, comp_level,
 948                                hot_method, hot_count, comment,
 949                                blocking);
 950   }
 951 
 952   if (blocking) {
 953     wait_for_completion(task);
 954   }
 955 }
 956 
 957 
 958 nmethod* CompileBroker::compile_method(methodHandle method, int osr_bci,
 959                                        int comp_level,
 960                                        methodHandle hot_method, int hot_count,
 961                                        const char* comment, Thread* THREAD) {
 962   // make sure arguments make sense
 963   assert(method->method_holder()->oop_is_instance(), "not an instance method");
 964   assert(osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || (0 <= osr_bci && osr_bci < method->code_size()), "bci out of range");
 965   assert(!method->is_abstract() && (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci || !method->is_native()), "cannot compile abstract/native methods");
 966   assert(!method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized(), "method holder must be initialized");
 967   // allow any levels for WhiteBox
 968   assert(WhiteBoxAPI || TieredCompilation || comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier, "only CompLevel_highest_tier must be used in non-tiered");
 969   // return quickly if possible
 970 
 971   // lock, make sure that the compilation
 972   // isn't prohibited in a straightforward way.
 973   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
 974   if (comp == NULL || !comp->can_compile_method(method) ||
 975       compilation_is_prohibited(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
 976     return NULL;
 977   }
 978 
 979   if (osr_bci == InvocationEntryBci) {
 980     // standard compilation
 981     nmethod* method_code = method->code();
 982     if (method_code != NULL) {
 983       if (compilation_is_complete(method, osr_bci, comp_level)) {
 984         return method_code;
 985       }
 986     }
 987     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
 988       return NULL;
 989     }
 990   } else {
 991     // osr compilation
 992 #ifndef TIERED
 993     // seems like an assert of dubious value
 994     assert(comp_level == CompLevel_highest_tier,
 995            "all OSR compiles are assumed to be at a single compilation level");
 996 #endif // TIERED
 997     // We accept a higher level osr method
 998     nmethod* nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
 999     if (nm != NULL) return nm;
1000     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) return NULL;
1001   }
1002 
1003   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "No exception should be present");
1004   // some prerequisites that are compiler specific
1005   if (comp->is_c2() || comp->is_shark()) {
1006     method->constants()->resolve_string_constants(CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1007     // Resolve all classes seen in the signature of the method
1008     // we are compiling.
1009     Method::load_signature_classes(method, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
1010   }
1011 
1012   // If the method is native, do the lookup in the thread requesting
1013   // the compilation. Native lookups can load code, which is not
1014   // permitted during compilation.
1015   //
1016   // Note: A native method implies non-osr compilation which is
1017   //       checked with an assertion at the entry of this method.
1018   if (method->is_native() && !method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1019     bool in_base_library;
1020     address adr = NativeLookup::lookup(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
1021     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1022       // In case of an exception looking up the method, we just forget
1023       // about it. The interpreter will kick-in and throw the exception.
1024       method->set_not_compilable(); // implies is_not_osr_compilable()
1025       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1026       return NULL;
1027     }
1028     assert(method->has_native_function(), "must have native code by now");
1029   }
1030 
1031   // RedefineClasses() has replaced this method; just return
1032   if (method->is_old()) {
1033     return NULL;
1034   }
1035 
1036   // JVMTI -- post_compile_event requires jmethod_id() that may require
1037   // a lock the compiling thread can not acquire. Prefetch it here.
1038   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1039     method->jmethod_id();
1040   }
1041 
1042   // do the compilation
1043   if (method->is_native()) {
1044     if (!PreferInterpreterNativeStubs || method->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
1045       // The following native methods:
1046       //
1047       // java.lang.Float.intBitsToFloat
1048       // java.lang.Float.floatToRawIntBits
1049       // java.lang.Double.longBitsToDouble
1050       // java.lang.Double.doubleToRawLongBits
1051       //
1052       // are called through the interpreter even if interpreter native stubs
1053       // are not preferred (i.e., calling through adapter handlers is preferred).
1054       // The reason is that on x86_32 signaling NaNs (sNaNs) are not preserved
1055       // if the version of the methods from the native libraries is called.
1056       // As the interpreter and the C2-intrinsified version of the methods preserves
1057       // sNaNs, that would result in an inconsistent way of handling of sNaNs.
1058       if ((UseSSE >= 1 &&
1059           (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_intBitsToFloat ||
1060            method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_floatToRawIntBits)) ||
1061           (UseSSE >= 2 &&
1062            (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_longBitsToDouble ||
1063             method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_doubleToRawLongBits))) {
1064         return NULL;
1065       }
1066 
1067       // To properly handle the appendix argument for out-of-line calls we are using a small trampoline that
1068       // pops off the appendix argument and jumps to the target (see gen_special_dispatch in SharedRuntime).
1069       //
1070       // Since normal compiled-to-compiled calls are not able to handle such a thing we MUST generate an adapter
1071       // in this case.  If we can't generate one and use it we can not execute the out-of-line method handle calls.
1072       AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(method);
1073     } else {
1074       return NULL;
1075     }
1076   } else {
1077     // If the compiler is shut off due to code cache getting full
1078     // fail out now so blocking compiles dont hang the java thread
1079     if (!should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1080       CompilationPolicy::policy()->delay_compilation(method());
1081       return NULL;
1082     }
1083     compile_method_base(method, osr_bci, comp_level, hot_method, hot_count, comment, THREAD);
1084   }
1085 
1086   // return requested nmethod
1087   // We accept a higher level osr method
1088   return osr_bci  == InvocationEntryBci ? method->code() : method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, false);
1089 }
1090 
1091 
1092 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1093 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete
1094 //
1095 // See if compilation of this method is already complete.
1096 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_complete(methodHandle method,
1097                                             int          osr_bci,
1098                                             int          comp_level) {
1099   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1100   if (is_osr) {
1101     if (method->is_not_osr_compilable(comp_level)) {
1102       return true;
1103     } else {
1104       nmethod* result = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(osr_bci, comp_level, true);
1105       return (result != NULL);
1106     }
1107   } else {
1108     if (method->is_not_compilable(comp_level)) {
1109       return true;
1110     } else {
1111       nmethod* result = method->code();
1112       if (result == NULL) return false;
1113       return comp_level == result->comp_level();
1114     }
1115   }
1116 }
1117 
1118 
1119 /**
1120  * See if this compilation is already requested.
1121  *
1122  * Implementation note: there is only a single "is in queue" bit
1123  * for each method.  This means that the check below is overly
1124  * conservative in the sense that an osr compilation in the queue
1125  * will block a normal compilation from entering the queue (and vice
1126  * versa).  This can be remedied by a full queue search to disambiguate
1127  * cases.  If it is deemed profitable, this may be done.
1128  */
1129 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_in_queue(methodHandle method) {
1130   return method->queued_for_compilation();
1131 }
1132 
1133 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1134 // CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited
1135 //
1136 // See if this compilation is not allowed.
1137 bool CompileBroker::compilation_is_prohibited(methodHandle method, int osr_bci, int comp_level) {
1138   bool is_native = method->is_native();
1139   // Some compilers may not support the compilation of natives.
1140   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(comp_level);
1141   if (is_native &&
1142       (!CICompileNatives || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_native())) {
1143     method->set_not_compilable_quietly(comp_level);
1144     return true;
1145   }
1146 
1147   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1148   // Some compilers may not support on stack replacement.
1149   if (is_osr &&
1150       (!CICompileOSR || comp == NULL || !comp->supports_osr())) {
1151     method->set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level);
1152     return true;
1153   }
1154 
1155   // Breaking the abstraction - directives are only used inside a compilation otherwise.
1156   DirectiveSet* dirset = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(method, comp);
1157   bool excluded = !dirset->EnabledOption;
1158   DirectivesStack::release(dirset);
1159 
1160   // The method may be explicitly excluded by the user.
1161   bool quietly;
1162   double scale;
1163   if (excluded || (CompilerOracle::has_option_value(method, "CompileThresholdScaling", scale) && scale == 0)) {
1164     bool quietly = CompilerOracle::should_exclude_quietly();
1165     if (!quietly) {
1166       // This does not happen quietly...
1167       ResourceMark rm;
1168       tty->print("### Excluding %s:%s",
1169                  method->is_native() ? "generation of native wrapper" : "compile",
1170                  (method->is_static() ? " static" : ""));
1171       method->print_short_name(tty);
1172       tty->cr();
1173     }
1174     method->set_not_compilable(CompLevel_all, !quietly, "excluded by CompileCommand");
1175   }
1176 
1177   return false;
1178 }
1179 
1180 /**
1181  * Generate serialized IDs for compilation requests. If certain debugging flags are used
1182  * and the ID is not within the specified range, the method is not compiled and 0 is returned.
1183  * The function also allows to generate separate compilation IDs for OSR compilations.
1184  */
1185 int CompileBroker::assign_compile_id(methodHandle method, int osr_bci) {
1186 #ifdef ASSERT
1187   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1188   int id;
1189   if (method->is_native()) {
1190     assert(!is_osr, "can't be osr");
1191     // Adapters, native wrappers and method handle intrinsics
1192     // should be generated always.
1193     return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1194   } else if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1195     id = Atomic::add(1, &_osr_compilation_id);
1196     if (CIStartOSR <= id && id < CIStopOSR) {
1197       return id;
1198     }
1199   } else {
1200     id = Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1201     if (CIStart <= id && id < CIStop) {
1202       return id;
1203     }
1204   }
1205 
1206   // Method was not in the appropriate compilation range.
1207   method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1208   return 0;
1209 #else
1210   // CICountOSR is a develop flag and set to 'false' by default. In a product built,
1211   // only _compilation_id is incremented.
1212   return Atomic::add(1, &_compilation_id);
1213 #endif
1214 }
1215 
1216 /**
1217  * Should the current thread block until this compilation request
1218  * has been fulfilled?
1219  */
1220 bool CompileBroker::is_compile_blocking() {
1221   assert(!InstanceRefKlass::owns_pending_list_lock(JavaThread::current()), "possible deadlock");
1222   return !BackgroundCompilation;
1223 }
1224 
1225 
1226 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1227 // CompileBroker::preload_classes
1228 void CompileBroker::preload_classes(methodHandle method, TRAPS) {
1229   // Move this code over from c1_Compiler.cpp
1230   ShouldNotReachHere();
1231 }
1232 
1233 
1234 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1235 // CompileBroker::create_compile_task
1236 //
1237 // Create a CompileTask object representing the current request for
1238 // compilation.  Add this task to the queue.
1239 CompileTask* CompileBroker::create_compile_task(CompileQueue* queue,
1240                                               int           compile_id,
1241                                               methodHandle  method,
1242                                               int           osr_bci,
1243                                               int           comp_level,
1244                                               methodHandle  hot_method,
1245                                               int           hot_count,
1246                                               const char*   comment,
1247                                               bool          blocking) {
1248   CompileTask* new_task = CompileTask::allocate();
1249   new_task->initialize(compile_id, method, osr_bci, comp_level,
1250                        hot_method, hot_count, comment,
1251                        blocking);
1252   queue->add(new_task);
1253   return new_task;
1254 }
1255 
1256 
1257 /**
1258  *  Wait for the compilation task to complete.
1259  */
1260 void CompileBroker::wait_for_completion(CompileTask* task) {
1261   if (CIPrintCompileQueue) {
1262     ttyLocker ttyl;
1263     tty->print_cr("BLOCKING FOR COMPILE");
1264   }
1265 
1266   assert(task->is_blocking(), "can only wait on blocking task");
1267 
1268   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1269   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(true);
1270 
1271   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1272   {
1273     MutexLocker waiter(task->lock(), thread);
1274 
1275     while (!task->is_complete() && !is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1276       task->lock()->wait();
1277     }
1278   }
1279 
1280   thread->set_blocked_on_compilation(false);
1281   if (is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1282     CompileTask::free(task);
1283     return;
1284   }
1285 
1286   // It is harmless to check this status without the lock, because
1287   // completion is a stable property (until the task object is recycled).
1288   assert(task->is_complete(), "Compilation should have completed");
1289   assert(task->code_handle() == NULL, "must be reset");
1290 
1291   // By convention, the waiter is responsible for recycling a
1292   // blocking CompileTask. Since there is only one waiter ever
1293   // waiting on a CompileTask, we know that no one else will
1294   // be using this CompileTask; we can free it.
1295   CompileTask::free(task);
1296 }
1297 
1298 /**
1299  * Initialize compiler thread(s) + compiler object(s). The postcondition
1300  * of this function is that the compiler runtimes are initialized and that
1301  * compiler threads can start compiling.
1302  */
1303 bool CompileBroker::init_compiler_runtime() {
1304   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1305   AbstractCompiler* comp = thread->compiler();
1306   // Final sanity check - the compiler object must exist
1307   guarantee(comp != NULL, "Compiler object must exist");
1308 
1309   int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1310   {
1311     MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1312     system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1313   }
1314 
1315   {
1316     // Must switch to native to allocate ci_env
1317     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1318     ciEnv ci_env(NULL, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1319     // Cache Jvmti state
1320     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1321     // Cache DTrace flags
1322     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1323 
1324     // Switch back to VM state to do compiler initialization
1325     ThreadInVMfromNative tv(thread);
1326     ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1327 
1328     if (!comp->is_shark()) {
1329       // Perform per-thread and global initializations
1330       comp->initialize();
1331     }
1332   }
1333 
1334   if (comp->is_failed()) {
1335     disable_compilation_forever();
1336     // If compiler initialization failed, no compiler thread that is specific to a
1337     // particular compiler runtime will ever start to compile methods.
1338     shutdown_compiler_runtime(comp, thread);
1339     return false;
1340   }
1341 
1342   // C1 specific check
1343   if (comp->is_c1() && (thread->get_buffer_blob() == NULL)) {
1344     warning("Initialization of %s thread failed (no space to run compilers)", thread->name());
1345     return false;
1346   }
1347 
1348   return true;
1349 }
1350 
1351 /**
1352  * If C1 and/or C2 initialization failed, we shut down all compilation.
1353  * We do this to keep things simple. This can be changed if it ever turns
1354  * out to be a problem.
1355  */
1356 void CompileBroker::shutdown_compiler_runtime(AbstractCompiler* comp, CompilerThread* thread) {
1357   // Free buffer blob, if allocated
1358   if (thread->get_buffer_blob() != NULL) {
1359     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1360     CodeCache::free(thread->get_buffer_blob());
1361   }
1362 
1363   if (comp->should_perform_shutdown()) {
1364     // There are two reasons for shutting down the compiler
1365     // 1) compiler runtime initialization failed
1366     // 2) The code cache is full and the following flag is set: -XX:-UseCodeCacheFlushing
1367     warning("%s initialization failed. Shutting down all compilers", comp->name());
1368 
1369     // Only one thread per compiler runtime object enters here
1370     // Set state to shut down
1371     comp->set_shut_down();
1372 
1373     // Delete all queued compilation tasks to make compiler threads exit faster.
1374     if (_c1_compile_queue != NULL) {
1375       _c1_compile_queue->free_all();
1376     }
1377 
1378     if (_c2_compile_queue != NULL) {
1379       _c2_compile_queue->free_all();
1380     }
1381 
1382     // Set flags so that we continue execution with using interpreter only.
1383     UseCompiler    = false;
1384     UseInterpreter = true;
1385 
1386     // We could delete compiler runtimes also. However, there are references to
1387     // the compiler runtime(s) (e.g.,  nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1()) which then
1388     // fail. This can be done later if necessary.
1389   }
1390 }
1391 
1392 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1393 // CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop
1394 //
1395 // The main loop run by a CompilerThread.
1396 void CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop() {
1397   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1398   CompileQueue* queue = thread->queue();
1399   // For the thread that initializes the ciObjectFactory
1400   // this resource mark holds all the shared objects
1401   ResourceMark rm;
1402 
1403   // First thread to get here will initialize the compiler interface
1404 
1405   if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1406     ASSERT_IN_VM;
1407     MutexLocker only_one (CompileThread_lock, thread);
1408     if (!ciObjectFactory::is_initialized()) {
1409       ciObjectFactory::initialize();
1410     }
1411   }
1412 
1413   // Open a log.
1414   if (LogCompilation) {
1415     init_compiler_thread_log();
1416   }
1417   CompileLog* log = thread->log();
1418   if (log != NULL) {
1419     log->begin_elem("start_compile_thread name='%s' thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' process='%d'",
1420                     thread->name(),
1421                     os::current_thread_id(),
1422                     os::current_process_id());
1423     log->stamp();
1424     log->end_elem();
1425   }
1426 
1427   // If compiler thread/runtime initialization fails, exit the compiler thread
1428   if (!init_compiler_runtime()) {
1429     return;
1430   }
1431 
1432   // Poll for new compilation tasks as long as the JVM runs. Compilation
1433   // should only be disabled if something went wrong while initializing the
1434   // compiler runtimes. This, in turn, should not happen. The only known case
1435   // when compiler runtime initialization fails is if there is not enough free
1436   // space in the code cache to generate the necessary stubs, etc.
1437   while (!is_compilation_disabled_forever()) {
1438     // We need this HandleMark to avoid leaking VM handles.
1439     HandleMark hm(thread);
1440 
1441     CompileTask* task = queue->get();
1442     if (task == NULL) {
1443       continue;
1444     }
1445 
1446     // Give compiler threads an extra quanta.  They tend to be bursty and
1447     // this helps the compiler to finish up the job.
1448     if (CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt) {
1449       os::hint_no_preempt();
1450     }
1451 
1452     // trace per thread time and compile statistics
1453     CompilerCounters* counters = ((CompilerThread*)thread)->counters();
1454     PerfTraceTimedEvent(counters->time_counter(), counters->compile_counter());
1455 
1456     // Assign the task to the current thread.  Mark this compilation
1457     // thread as active for the profiler.
1458     CompileTaskWrapper ctw(task);
1459     nmethodLocker result_handle;  // (handle for the nmethod produced by this task)
1460     task->set_code_handle(&result_handle);
1461     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1462 
1463     // Never compile a method if breakpoints are present in it
1464     if (method()->number_of_breakpoints() == 0) {
1465       // Compile the method.
1466       if ((UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods) && CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs()) {
1467         invoke_compiler_on_method(task);
1468       } else {
1469         // After compilation is disabled, remove remaining methods from queue
1470         method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1471         task->set_failure_reason("compilation is disabled");
1472       }
1473     }
1474   }
1475 
1476   // Shut down compiler runtime
1477   shutdown_compiler_runtime(thread->compiler(), thread);
1478 }
1479 
1480 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1481 // CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log
1482 //
1483 // Set up state required by +LogCompilation.
1484 void CompileBroker::init_compiler_thread_log() {
1485     CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1486     char  file_name[4*K];
1487     FILE* fp = NULL;
1488     intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1489     for (int try_temp_dir = 1; try_temp_dir >= 0; try_temp_dir--) {
1490       const char* dir = (try_temp_dir ? os::get_temp_directory() : NULL);
1491       if (dir == NULL) {
1492         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "hs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log",
1493                      thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1494       } else {
1495         jio_snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name),
1496                      "%s%shs_c" UINTX_FORMAT "_pid%u.log", dir,
1497                      os::file_separator(), thread_id, os::current_process_id());
1498       }
1499 
1500       fp = fopen(file_name, "wt");
1501       if (fp != NULL) {
1502         if (LogCompilation && Verbose) {
1503           tty->print_cr("Opening compilation log %s", file_name);
1504         }
1505         CompileLog* log = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCompiler) CompileLog(file_name, fp, thread_id);
1506         thread->init_log(log);
1507 
1508         if (xtty != NULL) {
1509           ttyLocker ttyl;
1510           // Record any per thread log files
1511           xtty->elem("thread_logfile thread='" INTX_FORMAT "' filename='%s'", thread_id, file_name);
1512         }
1513         return;
1514       }
1515     }
1516     warning("Cannot open log file: %s", file_name);
1517 }
1518 
1519 void CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure() {
1520   const char* message = "some methods may not be compiled because metaspace "
1521                         "is out of memory";
1522   if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1523     _compilation_log->log_metaspace_failure(message);
1524   }
1525   if (PrintCompilation) {
1526     tty->print_cr("COMPILE PROFILING SKIPPED: %s", message);
1527   }
1528 }
1529 
1530 
1531 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1532 // CompileBroker::set_should_block
1533 //
1534 // Set _should_block.
1535 // Call this from the VM, with Threads_lock held and a safepoint requested.
1536 void CompileBroker::set_should_block() {
1537   assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock");
1538   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint already");
1539 #ifndef PRODUCT
1540   if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1541     tty->print_cr("notifying compiler thread pool to block");
1542 #endif
1543   _should_block = true;
1544 }
1545 
1546 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1547 // CompileBroker::maybe_block
1548 //
1549 // Call this from the compiler at convenient points, to poll for _should_block.
1550 void CompileBroker::maybe_block() {
1551   if (_should_block) {
1552 #ifndef PRODUCT
1553     if (PrintCompilation && (Verbose || WizardMode))
1554       tty->print_cr("compiler thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " poll detects block request", p2i(Thread::current()));
1555 #endif
1556     ThreadInVMfromNative tivfn(JavaThread::current());
1557   }
1558 }
1559 
1560 // wrapper for CodeCache::print_summary()
1561 static void codecache_print(bool detailed)
1562 {
1563   ResourceMark rm;
1564   stringStream s;
1565   // Dump code cache  into a buffer before locking the tty,
1566   {
1567     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1568     CodeCache::print_summary(&s, detailed);
1569   }
1570   ttyLocker ttyl;
1571   tty->print("%s", s.as_string());
1572 }
1573 
1574 // Create a new dirstack and push a default directive
1575 
1576 int DirectivesStack::_depth = 0;
1577 CompilerDirectives* DirectivesStack::_top = NULL;
1578 CompilerDirectives* DirectivesStack::_bottom = NULL;
1579 
1580 void DirectivesStack::init() {
1581   CompilerDirectives* _default_directives = new CompilerDirectives();
1582   char str[] = "*.*";
1583   const char* error_msg = NULL;
1584   _default_directives->add_match(str, error_msg);
1585   assert(error_msg == NULL, "Must succeed.");
1586   push(_default_directives);
1587 }
1588 
1589 DirectiveSet* DirectivesStack::getDefaultDirective(AbstractCompiler* comp) {
1590   MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1591 
1592   assert(_bottom != NULL, "Must never be empty");
1593   return _bottom->get_for(comp);
1594 }
1595 
1596 void DirectivesStack::push(CompilerDirectives* directive) {
1597   MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1598 
1599   directive->inc_refcount();
1600   if (_top == NULL) {
1601     assert(_bottom == NULL, "There can only be one default directive");
1602     _bottom = directive; // default directive, can never be removed.
1603   }
1604 
1605   directive->set_next(_top);
1606   _top = directive;
1607   _depth++;
1608 }
1609 
1610 void DirectivesStack::pop() {
1611   MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1612   pop_inner();
1613 }
1614 
1615 void DirectivesStack::pop_inner() {
1616   assert(DirectivesStack_lock->owned_by_self(), "");
1617 
1618   if (_top->next() == NULL) {
1619     return; // Do nothing - don't allow an empty stack
1620   }
1621   CompilerDirectives* tmp = _top;
1622   _top = _top->next();
1623   _depth--;
1624 
1625   DirectivesStack::release(tmp);
1626 }
1627 
1628 void DirectivesStack::clear() {
1629   // holding the lock during the whole operation ensuring consistent result
1630   MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1631   while (_top->next() != NULL) {
1632     pop_inner();
1633   }
1634 }
1635 
1636 void DirectivesStack::print(outputStream* st) {
1637   MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1638   CompilerDirectives* tmp = _top;
1639   while (tmp != NULL) {
1640     tmp->print(st);
1641     tmp = tmp->next();
1642   }
1643 }
1644 
1645 void DirectivesStack::release(DirectiveSet* set) {
1646   MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1647   if (set->is_exclusive_copy()) {
1648     // Old CompilecCmmands forced us to create an exclusive copy
1649     delete set;
1650   } else {
1651     assert(set->directive() != NULL, "");
1652     release(set->directive());
1653   }
1654 }
1655 
1656 
1657 void DirectivesStack::release(CompilerDirectives* dir) {
1658   assert(DirectivesStack_lock->owned_by_self(), "");
1659   dir->dec_refcount();
1660   if (dir->refcount() == 0) {
1661     delete dir;
1662   }
1663 }
1664 
1665 DirectiveSet* DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(methodHandle mh, AbstractCompiler *comp) {
1666   assert(_depth > 0, "Must never be empty");
1667   CompilerDirectives* dir = _top;
1668   assert(dir != NULL, "Must be initialized");
1669 
1670   DirectiveSet* match = NULL;
1671   {
1672     MutexLockerEx locker(DirectivesStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1673     while (dir != NULL) {
1674       if (dir->is_default_directive() || dir->match(mh)) {
1675         match = dir->get_for(comp);
1676         break;
1677       }
1678       dir = dir->next();
1679     }
1680   }
1681   guarantee(match != NULL, "There should always be a default directive that matches");
1682 
1683   // Check for legacy compile commands update, without DirectivesStack_lock
1684   return match->compilecommand_compatibility_init(mh);
1685 }
1686 
1687 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1688 // CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method
1689 //
1690 // Compile a method.
1691 //
1692 void CompileBroker::invoke_compiler_on_method(CompileTask* task) {
1693   if (PrintCompilation) {
1694     ResourceMark rm;
1695     task->print_tty();
1696   }
1697   elapsedTimer time;
1698 
1699   CompilerThread* thread = CompilerThread::current();
1700   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1701 
1702   if (LogEvents) {
1703     _compilation_log->log_compile(thread, task);
1704   }
1705 
1706   // Common flags.
1707   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
1708   int osr_bci = task->osr_bci();
1709   bool is_osr = (osr_bci != standard_entry_bci);
1710   bool should_log = (thread->log() != NULL);
1711   bool should_break = false;
1712   int task_level = task->comp_level();
1713 
1714   // Look up matching directives
1715   DirectiveSet* dirset = DirectivesStack::getMatchingDirective(task->method(), compiler(task_level));
1716 
1717   should_break = dirset->BreakAtExecuteOption || task->check_break_at_flags();
1718   if (should_log && !dirset->LogOption) {
1719     int val = 0;
1720     dirset->set_Log((void*)&val);
1721   }
1722   {
1723     // create the handle inside it's own block so it can't
1724     // accidentally be referenced once the thread transitions to
1725     // native.  The NoHandleMark before the transition should catch
1726     // any cases where this occurs in the future.
1727     methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1728     assert(!method->is_native(), "no longer compile natives");
1729 
1730     // Save information about this method in case of failure.
1731     set_last_compile(thread, method, is_osr, task_level);
1732 
1733     DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_BEGIN_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level));
1734   }
1735 
1736   // Allocate a new set of JNI handles.
1737   push_jni_handle_block();
1738   Method* target_handle = task->method();
1739   int compilable = ciEnv::MethodCompilable;
1740   {
1741     int system_dictionary_modification_counter;
1742     {
1743       MutexLocker locker(Compile_lock, thread);
1744       system_dictionary_modification_counter = SystemDictionary::number_of_modifications();
1745     }
1746 
1747     NoHandleMark  nhm;
1748     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread);
1749 
1750     ciEnv ci_env(task, system_dictionary_modification_counter);
1751     if (should_log) {
1752       ci_env.set_log(thread->log());
1753     }
1754     assert(thread->env() == &ci_env, "set by ci_env");
1755     // The thread-env() field is cleared in ~CompileTaskWrapper.
1756 
1757     // Cache Jvmti state
1758     ci_env.cache_jvmti_state();
1759 
1760     // Cache DTrace flags
1761     ci_env.cache_dtrace_flags();
1762 
1763     ciMethod* target = ci_env.get_method_from_handle(target_handle);
1764 
1765     TraceTime t1("compilation", &time);
1766     EventCompilation event;
1767 
1768     AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(task_level);
1769     if (comp == NULL) {
1770       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("no compiler", !TieredCompilation);
1771     } else {
1772       if (WhiteBoxAPI && WhiteBox::compilation_locked) {
1773         MonitorLockerEx locker(Compilation_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1774         while (WhiteBox::compilation_locked) {
1775           locker.wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1776         }
1777       }
1778       comp->compile_method(&ci_env, target, osr_bci, dirset);
1779     }
1780 
1781     if (!ci_env.failing() && task->code() == NULL) {
1782       //assert(false, "compiler should always document failure");
1783       // The compiler elected, without comment, not to register a result.
1784       // Do not attempt further compilations of this method.
1785       ci_env.record_method_not_compilable("compile failed", !TieredCompilation);
1786     }
1787 
1788     // Copy this bit to the enclosing block:
1789     compilable = ci_env.compilable();
1790 
1791     if (ci_env.failing()) {
1792       task->set_failure_reason(ci_env.failure_reason());
1793       ci_env.report_failure(ci_env.failure_reason());
1794       const char* retry_message = ci_env.retry_message();
1795       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1796         _compilation_log->log_failure(thread, task, ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message);
1797       }
1798       if (PrintCompilation) {
1799         FormatBufferResource msg = retry_message != NULL ?
1800             err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s (%s)", ci_env.failure_reason(), retry_message) :
1801             err_msg_res("COMPILE SKIPPED: %s",      ci_env.failure_reason());
1802         task->print(tty, msg);
1803       }
1804     } else {
1805       task->mark_success();
1806       task->set_num_inlined_bytecodes(ci_env.num_inlined_bytecodes());
1807       if (_compilation_log != NULL) {
1808         nmethod* code = task->code();
1809         if (code != NULL) {
1810           _compilation_log->log_nmethod(thread, code);
1811         }
1812       }
1813     }
1814     // simulate crash during compilation
1815     assert(task->compile_id() != CICrashAt, "just as planned");
1816     if (event.should_commit()) {
1817       event.set_method(target->get_Method());
1818       event.set_compileID(compile_id);
1819       event.set_compileLevel(task->comp_level());
1820       event.set_succeded(task->is_success());
1821       event.set_isOsr(is_osr);
1822       event.set_codeSize((task->code() == NULL) ? 0 : task->code()->total_size());
1823       event.set_inlinedBytes(task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1824       event.commit();
1825     }
1826   }
1827   DirectivesStack::release(dirset);
1828   pop_jni_handle_block();
1829 
1830   methodHandle method(thread, task->method());
1831 
1832   DTRACE_METHOD_COMPILE_END_PROBE(method, compiler_name(task_level), task->is_success());
1833 
1834   collect_statistics(thread, time, task);
1835 
1836   if (PrintCompilation && PrintCompilation2) {
1837     tty->print("%7d ", (int) tty->time_stamp().milliseconds());  // print timestamp
1838     tty->print("%4d ", compile_id);    // print compilation number
1839     tty->print("%s ", (is_osr ? "%" : " "));
1840     if (task->code() != NULL) {
1841       tty->print("size: %d(%d) ", task->code()->total_size(), task->code()->insts_size());
1842     }
1843     tty->print_cr("time: %d inlined: %d bytes", (int)time.milliseconds(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
1844   }
1845 
1846   if (PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation)
1847     codecache_print(/* detailed= */ false);
1848 
1849   // Disable compilation, if required.
1850   switch (compilable) {
1851   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
1852     if (is_osr)
1853       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly();
1854     else
1855       method->set_not_compilable_quietly();
1856     break;
1857   case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
1858     if (is_osr)
1859       method->set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(task_level);
1860     else
1861       method->set_not_compilable_quietly(task_level);
1862     break;
1863   }
1864 
1865   // Note that the queued_for_compilation bits are cleared without
1866   // protection of a mutex. [They were set by the requester thread,
1867   // when adding the task to the compile queue -- at which time the
1868   // compile queue lock was held. Subsequently, we acquired the compile
1869   // queue lock to get this task off the compile queue; thus (to belabour
1870   // the point somewhat) our clearing of the bits must be occurring
1871   // only after the setting of the bits. See also 14012000 above.
1872   method->clear_queued_for_compilation();
1873 
1874 #ifdef ASSERT
1875   if (CollectedHeap::fired_fake_oom()) {
1876     // The current compile received a fake OOM during compilation so
1877     // go ahead and exit the VM since the test apparently succeeded
1878     tty->print_cr("*** Shutting down VM after successful fake OOM");
1879     vm_exit(0);
1880   }
1881 #endif
1882 }
1883 
1884 /**
1885  * The CodeCache is full. Print warning and disable compilation.
1886  * Schedule code cache cleaning so compilation can continue later.
1887  * This function needs to be called only from CodeCache::allocate(),
1888  * since we currently handle a full code cache uniformly.
1889  */
1890 void CompileBroker::handle_full_code_cache(int code_blob_type) {
1891   UseInterpreter = true;
1892   if (UseCompiler || AlwaysCompileLoopMethods ) {
1893     if (xtty != NULL) {
1894       ResourceMark rm;
1895       stringStream s;
1896       // Dump code cache state into a buffer before locking the tty,
1897       // because log_state() will use locks causing lock conflicts.
1898       CodeCache::log_state(&s);
1899       // Lock to prevent tearing
1900       ttyLocker ttyl;
1901       xtty->begin_elem("code_cache_full");
1902       xtty->print("%s", s.as_string());
1903       xtty->stamp();
1904       xtty->end_elem();
1905     }
1906 
1907 #ifndef PRODUCT
1908     if (CompileTheWorld || ExitOnFullCodeCache) {
1909       codecache_print(/* detailed= */ true);
1910       before_exit(JavaThread::current());
1911       exit_globals(); // will delete tty
1912       vm_direct_exit(CompileTheWorld ? 0 : 1);
1913     }
1914 #endif
1915     if (UseCodeCacheFlushing) {
1916       // Since code cache is full, immediately stop new compiles
1917       if (CompileBroker::set_should_compile_new_jobs(CompileBroker::stop_compilation)) {
1918         NMethodSweeper::log_sweep("disable_compiler");
1919       }
1920     } else {
1921       disable_compilation_forever();
1922     }
1923 
1924     CodeCache::report_codemem_full(code_blob_type, should_print_compiler_warning());
1925   }
1926 }
1927 
1928 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1929 // CompileBroker::set_last_compile
1930 //
1931 // Record this compilation for debugging purposes.
1932 void CompileBroker::set_last_compile(CompilerThread* thread, methodHandle method, bool is_osr, int comp_level) {
1933   ResourceMark rm;
1934   char* method_name = method->name()->as_C_string();
1935   strncpy(_last_method_compiled, method_name, CompileBroker::name_buffer_length);
1936   _last_method_compiled[CompileBroker::name_buffer_length - 1] = '\0'; // ensure null terminated
1937   char current_method[CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length];
1938   size_t maxLen = CompilerCounters::cmname_buffer_length;
1939 
1940   if (UsePerfData) {
1941     const char* class_name = method->method_holder()->name()->as_C_string();
1942 
1943     size_t s1len = strlen(class_name);
1944     size_t s2len = strlen(method_name);
1945 
1946     // check if we need to truncate the string
1947     if (s1len + s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
1948 
1949       // the strategy is to lop off the leading characters of the
1950       // class name and the trailing characters of the method name.
1951 
1952       if (s2len + 2 > maxLen) {
1953         // lop of the entire class name string, let snprintf handle
1954         // truncation of the method name.
1955         class_name += s1len; // null string
1956       }
1957       else {
1958         // lop off the extra characters from the front of the class name
1959         class_name += ((s1len + s2len + 2) - maxLen);
1960       }
1961     }
1962 
1963     jio_snprintf(current_method, maxLen, "%s %s", class_name, method_name);
1964   }
1965 
1966   if (CICountOSR && is_osr) {
1967     _last_compile_type = osr_compile;
1968   } else {
1969     _last_compile_type = normal_compile;
1970   }
1971   _last_compile_level = comp_level;
1972 
1973   if (UsePerfData) {
1974     CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
1975     counters->set_current_method(current_method);
1976     counters->set_compile_type((jlong)_last_compile_type);
1977   }
1978 }
1979 
1980 
1981 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1982 // CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block
1983 //
1984 // Push on a new block of JNI handles.
1985 void CompileBroker::push_jni_handle_block() {
1986   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1987 
1988   // Allocate a new block for JNI handles.
1989   // Inlined code from jni_PushLocalFrame()
1990   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = thread->active_handles();
1991   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
1992   assert(compile_handles != NULL && java_handles != NULL, "should not be NULL");
1993   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(java_handles);  // make sure java handles get gc'd.
1994   thread->set_active_handles(compile_handles);
1995 }
1996 
1997 
1998 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1999 // CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block
2000 //
2001 // Pop off the current block of JNI handles.
2002 void CompileBroker::pop_jni_handle_block() {
2003   JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
2004 
2005   // Release our JNI handle block
2006   JNIHandleBlock* compile_handles = thread->active_handles();
2007   JNIHandleBlock* java_handles = compile_handles->pop_frame_link();
2008   thread->set_active_handles(java_handles);
2009   compile_handles->set_pop_frame_link(NULL);
2010   JNIHandleBlock::release_block(compile_handles, thread); // may block
2011 }
2012 
2013 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
2014 // CompileBroker::collect_statistics
2015 //
2016 // Collect statistics about the compilation.
2017 
2018 void CompileBroker::collect_statistics(CompilerThread* thread, elapsedTimer time, CompileTask* task) {
2019   bool success = task->is_success();
2020   methodHandle method (thread, task->method());
2021   uint compile_id = task->compile_id();
2022   bool is_osr = (task->osr_bci() != standard_entry_bci);
2023   nmethod* code = task->code();
2024   CompilerCounters* counters = thread->counters();
2025 
2026   assert(code == NULL || code->is_locked_by_vm(), "will survive the MutexLocker");
2027   MutexLocker locker(CompileStatistics_lock);
2028 
2029   // _perf variables are production performance counters which are
2030   // updated regardless of the setting of the CITime and CITimeEach flags
2031   //
2032 
2033   // account all time, including bailouts and failures in this counter;
2034   // C1 and C2 counters are counting both successful and unsuccessful compiles
2035   _t_total_compilation.add(time);
2036 
2037   if (!success) {
2038     _total_bailout_count++;
2039     if (UsePerfData) {
2040       _perf_last_failed_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2041       _perf_last_failed_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2042       _perf_total_bailout_count->inc();
2043     }
2044     _t_bailedout_compilation.add(time);
2045   } else if (code == NULL) {
2046     if (UsePerfData) {
2047       _perf_last_invalidated_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2048       _perf_last_invalidated_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2049       _perf_total_invalidated_count->inc();
2050     }
2051     _total_invalidated_count++;
2052     _t_invalidated_compilation.add(time);
2053   } else {
2054     // Compilation succeeded
2055 
2056     // update compilation ticks - used by the implementation of
2057     // java.lang.management.CompilationMBean
2058     _perf_total_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2059     _peak_compilation_time = time.milliseconds() > _peak_compilation_time ? time.milliseconds() : _peak_compilation_time;
2060 
2061     if (CITime) {
2062       if (is_osr) {
2063         _t_osr_compilation.add(time);
2064         _sum_osr_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2065       } else {
2066         _t_standard_compilation.add(time);
2067         _sum_standard_bytes_compiled += method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes();
2068       }
2069     }
2070 
2071     if (UsePerfData) {
2072       // save the name of the last method compiled
2073       _perf_last_method->set_value(counters->current_method());
2074       _perf_last_compile_type->set_value(counters->compile_type());
2075       _perf_last_compile_size->set_value(method->code_size() +
2076                                          task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2077       if (is_osr) {
2078         _perf_osr_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2079         _perf_sum_osr_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2080       } else {
2081         _perf_standard_compilation->inc(time.ticks());
2082         _perf_sum_standard_bytes_compiled->inc(method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2083       }
2084     }
2085 
2086     if (CITimeEach) {
2087       float bytes_per_sec = 1.0 * (method->code_size() + task->num_inlined_bytecodes()) / time.seconds();
2088       tty->print_cr("%3d   seconds: %f bytes/sec : %f (bytes %d + %d inlined)",
2089                     compile_id, time.seconds(), bytes_per_sec, method->code_size(), task->num_inlined_bytecodes());
2090     }
2091 
2092     // Collect counts of successful compilations
2093     _sum_nmethod_size      += code->total_size();
2094     _sum_nmethod_code_size += code->insts_size();
2095     _total_compile_count++;
2096 
2097     if (UsePerfData) {
2098       _perf_sum_nmethod_size->inc(     code->total_size());
2099       _perf_sum_nmethod_code_size->inc(code->insts_size());
2100       _perf_total_compile_count->inc();
2101     }
2102 
2103     if (is_osr) {
2104       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_osr_compile_count->inc();
2105       _total_osr_compile_count++;
2106     } else {
2107       if (UsePerfData) _perf_total_standard_compile_count->inc();
2108       _total_standard_compile_count++;
2109     }
2110   }
2111   // set the current method for the thread to null
2112   if (UsePerfData) counters->set_current_method("");
2113 }
2114 
2115 const char* CompileBroker::compiler_name(int comp_level) {
2116   AbstractCompiler *comp = CompileBroker::compiler(comp_level);
2117   if (comp == NULL) {
2118     return "no compiler";
2119   } else {
2120     return (comp->name());
2121   }
2122 }
2123 
2124 void CompileBroker::print_times() {
2125   tty->cr();
2126   tty->print_cr("Accumulated compiler times");
2127   tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------");
2128                //0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666666666
2129                //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
2130   tty->print_cr("  Total compilation time   : %7.3f s", CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds());
2131   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation   : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2132                 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds(),
2133                 CompileBroker::_t_standard_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count);
2134   tty->print_cr("    Bailed out compilation : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2135                 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds(),
2136                 CompileBroker::_t_bailedout_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_bailout_count);
2137   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement   : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2138                 CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds(),
2139                 CompileBroker::_t_osr_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count);
2140   tty->print_cr("    Invalidated            : %7.3f s, Average : %2.3f s",
2141                 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds(),
2142                 CompileBroker::_t_invalidated_compilation.seconds() / CompileBroker::_total_invalidated_count);
2143 
2144   AbstractCompiler *comp = compiler(CompLevel_simple);
2145   if (comp != NULL) {
2146     tty->cr();
2147     comp->print_timers();
2148   }
2149   comp = compiler(CompLevel_full_optimization);
2150   if (comp != NULL) {
2151     tty->cr();
2152     comp->print_timers();
2153   }
2154   tty->cr();
2155   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled methods    : %8d methods", CompileBroker::_total_compile_count);
2156   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation    : %8d methods", CompileBroker::_total_standard_compile_count);
2157   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement    : %8d methods", CompileBroker::_total_osr_compile_count);
2158   int tcb = CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled + CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled;
2159   tty->print_cr("  Total compiled bytecodes  : %8d bytes", tcb);
2160   tty->print_cr("    Standard compilation    : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_standard_bytes_compiled);
2161   tty->print_cr("    On stack replacement    : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_osr_bytes_compiled);
2162   int bps = (int)(tcb / CompileBroker::_t_total_compilation.seconds());
2163   tty->print_cr("  Average compilation speed : %8d bytes/s", bps);
2164   tty->cr();
2165   tty->print_cr("  nmethod code size         : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_code_size);
2166   tty->print_cr("  nmethod total size        : %8d bytes", CompileBroker::_sum_nmethod_size);
2167 }
2168 
2169 // Debugging output for failure
2170 void CompileBroker::print_last_compile() {
2171   if ( _last_compile_level != CompLevel_none &&
2172        compiler(_last_compile_level) != NULL &&
2173        _last_method_compiled != NULL &&
2174        _last_compile_type != no_compile) {
2175     if (_last_compile_type == osr_compile) {
2176       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  [osr]%d+++(%d) %s",
2177                     _osr_compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2178     } else {
2179       tty->print_cr("Last parse:  %d+++(%d) %s",
2180                     _compilation_id, _last_compile_level, _last_method_compiled);
2181     }
2182   }
2183 }
2184 
2185 
2186 void CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(outputStream* st) {
2187 #ifndef PRODUCT
2188   st->print_cr("Compiler thread printing unimplemented.");
2189   st->cr();
2190 #endif
2191 }
2192