1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  29 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  30 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  32 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/markSweep.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/iterator.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  47 #include "services/memoryService.hpp"
  48 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  50 
  51 // Helper class for printing in CodeCache
  52 
  53 class CodeBlob_sizes {
  54  private:
  55   int count;
  56   int total_size;
  57   int header_size;
  58   int code_size;
  59   int stub_size;
  60   int relocation_size;
  61   int scopes_oop_size;
  62   int scopes_metadata_size;
  63   int scopes_data_size;
  64   int scopes_pcs_size;
  65 
  66  public:
  67   CodeBlob_sizes() {
  68     count            = 0;
  69     total_size       = 0;
  70     header_size      = 0;
  71     code_size        = 0;
  72     stub_size        = 0;
  73     relocation_size  = 0;
  74     scopes_oop_size  = 0;
  75     scopes_metadata_size  = 0;
  76     scopes_data_size = 0;
  77     scopes_pcs_size  = 0;
  78   }
  79 
  80   int total()                                    { return total_size; }
  81   bool is_empty()                                { return count == 0; }
  82 
  83   void print(const char* title) {
  84     tty->print_cr(" #%d %s = %dK (hdr %d%%,  loc %d%%, code %d%%, stub %d%%, [oops %d%%, metadata %d%%, data %d%%, pcs %d%%])",
  85                   count,
  86                   title,
  87                   (int)(total() / K),
  88                   header_size             * 100 / total_size,
  89                   relocation_size         * 100 / total_size,
  90                   code_size               * 100 / total_size,
  91                   stub_size               * 100 / total_size,
  92                   scopes_oop_size         * 100 / total_size,
  93                   scopes_metadata_size    * 100 / total_size,
  94                   scopes_data_size        * 100 / total_size,
  95                   scopes_pcs_size         * 100 / total_size);
  96   }
  97 
  98   void add(CodeBlob* cb) {
  99     count++;
 100     total_size       += cb->size();
 101     header_size      += cb->header_size();
 102     relocation_size  += cb->relocation_size();
 103     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 104       nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
 105       code_size        += nm->insts_size();
 106       stub_size        += nm->stub_size();
 107 
 108       scopes_oop_size  += nm->oops_size();
 109       scopes_metadata_size  += nm->metadata_size();
 110       scopes_data_size += nm->scopes_data_size();
 111       scopes_pcs_size  += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 112     } else {
 113       code_size        += cb->code_size();
 114     }
 115   }
 116 };
 117 
 118 // CodeCache implementation
 119 
 120 CodeHeap * CodeCache::_heap = new CodeHeap();
 121 int CodeCache::_number_of_blobs = 0;
 122 int CodeCache::_number_of_adapters = 0;
 123 int CodeCache::_number_of_nmethods = 0;
 124 int CodeCache::_number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies = 0;
 125 bool CodeCache::_needs_cache_clean = false;
 126 nmethod* CodeCache::_scavenge_root_nmethods = NULL;
 127 
 128 int CodeCache::_codemem_full_count = 0;
 129 
 130 CodeBlob* CodeCache::first() {
 131   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 132   return (CodeBlob*)_heap->first();
 133 }
 134 
 135 
 136 CodeBlob* CodeCache::next(CodeBlob* cb) {
 137   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 138   return (CodeBlob*)_heap->next(cb);
 139 }
 140 
 141 
 142 CodeBlob* CodeCache::alive(CodeBlob *cb) {
 143   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 144   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_alive()) cb = next(cb);
 145   return cb;
 146 }
 147 
 148 
 149 nmethod* CodeCache::alive_nmethod(CodeBlob* cb) {
 150   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 151   while (cb != NULL && (!cb->is_alive() || !cb->is_nmethod())) cb = next(cb);
 152   return (nmethod*)cb;
 153 }
 154 
 155 nmethod* CodeCache::first_nmethod() {
 156   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 157   CodeBlob* cb = first();
 158   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_nmethod()) {
 159     cb = next(cb);
 160   }
 161   return (nmethod*)cb;
 162 }
 163 
 164 nmethod* CodeCache::next_nmethod (CodeBlob* cb) {
 165   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 166   cb = next(cb);
 167   while (cb != NULL && !cb->is_nmethod()) {
 168     cb = next(cb);
 169   }
 170   return (nmethod*)cb;
 171 }
 172 
 173 static size_t maxCodeCacheUsed = 0;
 174 
 175 CodeBlob* CodeCache::allocate(int size, bool is_critical) {
 176   // Do not seize the CodeCache lock here--if the caller has not
 177   // already done so, we are going to lose bigtime, since the code
 178   // cache will contain a garbage CodeBlob until the caller can
 179   // run the constructor for the CodeBlob subclass he is busy
 180   // instantiating.
 181   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 182   assert(size > 0, "allocation request must be reasonable");
 183   if (size <= 0) {
 184     return NULL;
 185   }
 186   CodeBlob* cb = NULL;
 187   while (true) {
 188     cb = (CodeBlob*)_heap->allocate(size, is_critical);
 189     if (cb != NULL) break;
 190     if (!_heap->expand_by(CodeCacheExpansionSize)) {
 191       // Expansion failed
 192       return NULL;
 193     }
 194     if (PrintCodeCacheExtension) {
 195       ResourceMark rm;
 196       tty->print_cr("code cache extended to [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "] (" SSIZE_FORMAT " bytes)",
 197                     (intptr_t)_heap->low_boundary(), (intptr_t)_heap->high(),
 198                     (address)_heap->high() - (address)_heap->low_boundary());
 199     }
 200   }
 201   maxCodeCacheUsed = MAX2(maxCodeCacheUsed, ((address)_heap->high_boundary() -
 202                           (address)_heap->low_boundary()) - unallocated_capacity());
 203   print_trace("allocation", cb, size);
 204   _number_of_blobs++;
 205   return cb;
 206 }
 207 
 208 void CodeCache::free(CodeBlob* cb) {
 209   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 210 
 211   print_trace("free", cb);
 212   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 213     _number_of_nmethods--;
 214     if (((nmethod *)cb)->has_dependencies()) {
 215       _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies--;
 216     }
 217   }
 218   if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 219     _number_of_adapters--;
 220   }
 221   _number_of_blobs--;
 222 
 223   _heap->deallocate(cb);
 224 
 225   assert(_number_of_blobs >= 0, "sanity check");
 226 }
 227 
 228 
 229 void CodeCache::commit(CodeBlob* cb) {
 230   // this is called by nmethod::nmethod, which must already own CodeCache_lock
 231   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 232   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 233     _number_of_nmethods++;
 234     if (((nmethod *)cb)->has_dependencies()) {
 235       _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies++;
 236     }
 237   }
 238   if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 239     _number_of_adapters++;
 240   }
 241 
 242   // flush the hardware I-cache
 243   ICache::invalidate_range(cb->content_begin(), cb->content_size());
 244 }
 245 
 246 
 247 // Iteration over CodeBlobs
 248 
 249 #define FOR_ALL_BLOBS(var)       for (CodeBlob *var =       first() ; var != NULL; var =       next(var) )
 250 #define FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(var) for (CodeBlob *var = alive(first()); var != NULL; var = alive(next(var)))
 251 #define FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(var) for (nmethod *var = alive_nmethod(first()); var != NULL; var = alive_nmethod(next(var)))
 252 #define FOR_ALL_NMETHODS(var) for (nmethod *var = first_nmethod(); var != NULL; var = next_nmethod(var))
 253 
 254 
 255 bool CodeCache::contains(void *p) {
 256   // It should be ok to call contains without holding a lock
 257   return _heap->contains(p);
 258 }
 259 
 260 
 261 // This method is safe to call without holding the CodeCache_lock, as long as a dead codeblob is not
 262 // looked up (i.e., one that has been marked for deletion). It only dependes on the _segmap to contain
 263 // valid indices, which it will always do, as long as the CodeBlob is not in the process of being recycled.
 264 CodeBlob* CodeCache::find_blob(void* start) {
 265   CodeBlob* result = find_blob_unsafe(start);
 266   if (result == NULL) return NULL;
 267   // We could potentially look up non_entrant methods
 268   guarantee(!result->is_zombie() || result->is_locked_by_vm() || is_error_reported(), "unsafe access to zombie method");
 269   return result;
 270 }
 271 
 272 nmethod* CodeCache::find_nmethod(void* start) {
 273   CodeBlob *cb = find_blob(start);
 274   assert(cb == NULL || cb->is_nmethod(), "did not find an nmethod");
 275   return (nmethod*)cb;
 276 }
 277 
 278 
 279 void CodeCache::blobs_do(void f(CodeBlob* nm)) {
 280   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 281   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 282     f(p);
 283   }
 284 }
 285 
 286 
 287 void CodeCache::nmethods_do(void f(nmethod* nm)) {
 288   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 289   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(nm) {
 290     if (nm->is_nmethod()) f((nmethod*)nm);
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 void CodeCache::alive_nmethods_do(void f(nmethod* nm)) {
 295   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 296   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 297     f(nm);
 298   }
 299 }
 300 
 301 int CodeCache::alignment_unit() {
 302   return (int)_heap->alignment_unit();
 303 }
 304 
 305 
 306 int CodeCache::alignment_offset() {
 307   return (int)_heap->alignment_offset();
 308 }
 309 
 310 
 311 // Mark nmethods for unloading if they contain otherwise unreachable
 312 // oops.
 313 void CodeCache::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
 314   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 315   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 316     nm->do_unloading(is_alive, unloading_occurred);
 317   }
 318 }
 319 
 320 void CodeCache::blobs_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 321   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 322   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 323     f->do_code_blob(cb);
 324 
 325 #ifdef ASSERT
 326     if (cb->is_nmethod())
 327       ((nmethod*)cb)->verify_scavenge_root_oops();
 328 #endif //ASSERT
 329   }
 330 }
 331 
 332 // Walk the list of methods which might contain non-perm oops.
 333 void CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 334   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 335 
 336   if (UseG1GC) {
 337     return;
 338   }
 339 
 340   debug_only(mark_scavenge_root_nmethods());
 341 
 342   for (nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods(); cur != NULL; cur = cur->scavenge_root_link()) {
 343     debug_only(cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked());
 344     assert(cur->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
 345     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 346 
 347     bool is_live = (!cur->is_zombie() && !cur->is_unloaded());
 348 #ifndef PRODUCT
 349     if (TraceScavenge) {
 350       cur->print_on(tty, is_live ? "scavenge root" : "dead scavenge root"); tty->cr();
 351     }
 352 #endif //PRODUCT
 353     if (is_live) {
 354       // Perform cur->oops_do(f), maybe just once per nmethod.
 355       f->do_code_blob(cur);
 356     }
 357   }
 358 
 359   // Check for stray marks.
 360   debug_only(verify_perm_nmethods(NULL));
 361 }
 362 
 363 void CodeCache::add_scavenge_root_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 364   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 365 
 366   if (UseG1GC) {
 367     return;
 368   }
 369 
 370   nm->set_on_scavenge_root_list();
 371   nm->set_scavenge_root_link(_scavenge_root_nmethods);
 372   set_scavenge_root_nmethods(nm);
 373   print_trace("add_scavenge_root", nm);
 374 }
 375 
 376 void CodeCache::drop_scavenge_root_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 377   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 378 
 379   if (UseG1GC) {
 380     return;
 381   }
 382 
 383   print_trace("drop_scavenge_root", nm);
 384   nmethod* last = NULL;
 385   nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods();
 386   while (cur != NULL) {
 387     nmethod* next = cur->scavenge_root_link();
 388     if (cur == nm) {
 389       if (last != NULL)
 390             last->set_scavenge_root_link(next);
 391       else  set_scavenge_root_nmethods(next);
 392       nm->set_scavenge_root_link(NULL);
 393       nm->clear_on_scavenge_root_list();
 394       return;
 395     }
 396     last = cur;
 397     cur = next;
 398   }
 399   assert(false, "should have been on list");
 400 }
 401 
 402 void CodeCache::prune_scavenge_root_nmethods() {
 403   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 404 
 405   if (UseG1GC) {
 406     return;
 407   }
 408 
 409   debug_only(mark_scavenge_root_nmethods());
 410 
 411   nmethod* last = NULL;
 412   nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods();
 413   while (cur != NULL) {
 414     nmethod* next = cur->scavenge_root_link();
 415     debug_only(cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked());
 416     assert(cur->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
 417     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 418 
 419     if (!cur->is_zombie() && !cur->is_unloaded()
 420         && cur->detect_scavenge_root_oops()) {
 421       // Keep it.  Advance 'last' to prevent deletion.
 422       last = cur;
 423     } else {
 424       // Prune it from the list, so we don't have to look at it any more.
 425       print_trace("prune_scavenge_root", cur);
 426       cur->set_scavenge_root_link(NULL);
 427       cur->clear_on_scavenge_root_list();
 428       if (last != NULL)
 429             last->set_scavenge_root_link(next);
 430       else  set_scavenge_root_nmethods(next);
 431     }
 432     cur = next;
 433   }
 434 
 435   // Check for stray marks.
 436   debug_only(verify_perm_nmethods(NULL));
 437 }
 438 
 439 #ifndef PRODUCT
 440 void CodeCache::asserted_non_scavengable_nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* f) {
 441   if (UseG1GC) {
 442     return;
 443   }
 444 
 445   // While we are here, verify the integrity of the list.
 446   mark_scavenge_root_nmethods();
 447   for (nmethod* cur = scavenge_root_nmethods(); cur != NULL; cur = cur->scavenge_root_link()) {
 448     assert(cur->on_scavenge_root_list(), "else shouldn't be on this list");
 449     cur->clear_scavenge_root_marked();
 450   }
 451   verify_perm_nmethods(f);
 452 }
 453 
 454 // Temporarily mark nmethods that are claimed to be on the non-perm list.
 455 void CodeCache::mark_scavenge_root_nmethods() {
 456   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 457     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 458       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 459       assert(nm->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "clean state");
 460       if (nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
 461         nm->set_scavenge_root_marked();
 462     }
 463   }
 464 }
 465 
 466 // If the closure is given, run it on the unlisted nmethods.
 467 // Also make sure that the effects of mark_scavenge_root_nmethods is gone.
 468 void CodeCache::verify_perm_nmethods(CodeBlobClosure* f_or_null) {
 469   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 470     bool call_f = (f_or_null != NULL);
 471     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 472       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 473       assert(nm->scavenge_root_not_marked(), "must be already processed");
 474       if (nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
 475         call_f = false;  // don't show this one to the client
 476       nm->verify_scavenge_root_oops();
 477     } else {
 478       call_f = false;   // not an nmethod
 479     }
 480     if (call_f)  f_or_null->do_code_blob(cb);
 481   }
 482 }
 483 #endif //PRODUCT
 484 
 485 void CodeCache::verify_clean_inline_caches() {
 486 #ifdef ASSERT
 487   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 488     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 489       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 490       assert(!nm->is_unloaded(), "Tautology");
 491       nm->verify_clean_inline_caches();
 492       nm->verify();
 493     }
 494   }
 495 #endif
 496 }
 497 
 498 void CodeCache::verify_icholder_relocations() {
 499 #ifdef ASSERT
 500   // make sure that we aren't leaking icholders
 501   int count = 0;
 502   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(cb) {
 503     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 504       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 505       count += nm->verify_icholder_relocations();
 506     }
 507   }
 508 
 509   assert(count + InlineCacheBuffer::pending_icholder_count() + CompiledICHolder::live_not_claimed_count() ==
 510          CompiledICHolder::live_count(), "must agree");
 511 #endif
 512 }
 513 
 514 void CodeCache::gc_prologue() {
 515 }
 516 
 517 void CodeCache::gc_epilogue() {
 518   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 519   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 520     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 521       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 522       assert(!nm->is_unloaded(), "Tautology");
 523       if (needs_cache_clean()) {
 524         nm->cleanup_inline_caches();
 525       }
 526       DEBUG_ONLY(nm->verify());
 527       DEBUG_ONLY(nm->verify_oop_relocations());
 528     }
 529   }
 530   set_needs_cache_clean(false);
 531   prune_scavenge_root_nmethods();
 532 
 533   verify_icholder_relocations();
 534 }
 535 
 536 void CodeCache::verify_oops() {
 537   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 538   VerifyOopClosure voc;
 539   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(cb) {
 540     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 541       nmethod *nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 542       nm->oops_do(&voc);
 543       nm->verify_oop_relocations();
 544     }
 545   }
 546 }
 547 
 548 
 549 address CodeCache::first_address() {
 550   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 551   return (address)_heap->low_boundary();
 552 }
 553 
 554 
 555 address CodeCache::last_address() {
 556   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 557   return (address)_heap->high();
 558 }
 559 
 560 /**
 561  * Returns the reverse free ratio. E.g., if 25% (1/4) of the code cache
 562  * is free, reverse_free_ratio() returns 4.
 563  */
 564 double CodeCache::reverse_free_ratio() {
 565   double unallocated_capacity = (double)(CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() - CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace);
 566   double max_capacity = (double)CodeCache::max_capacity();
 567   return max_capacity / unallocated_capacity;
 568 }
 569 
 570 void icache_init();
 571 
 572 void CodeCache::initialize() {
 573   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= (uintx)CodeEntryAlignment, "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align entry points");
 574 #ifdef COMPILER2
 575   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= (uintx)OptoLoopAlignment,  "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align inner loops");
 576 #endif
 577   assert(CodeCacheSegmentSize >= sizeof(jdouble),    "CodeCacheSegmentSize must be large enough to align constants");
 578   // This was originally just a check of the alignment, causing failure, instead, round
 579   // the code cache to the page size.  In particular, Solaris is moving to a larger
 580   // default page size.
 581   CodeCacheExpansionSize = round_to(CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size());
 582   InitialCodeCacheSize = round_to(InitialCodeCacheSize, os::vm_page_size());
 583   ReservedCodeCacheSize = round_to(ReservedCodeCacheSize, os::vm_page_size());
 584   if (!_heap->reserve(ReservedCodeCacheSize, InitialCodeCacheSize, CodeCacheSegmentSize)) {
 585     vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not reserve enough space for code cache");
 586   }
 587 
 588   MemoryService::add_code_heap_memory_pool(_heap);
 589 
 590   // Initialize ICache flush mechanism
 591   // This service is needed for os::register_code_area
 592   icache_init();
 593 
 594   // Give OS a chance to register generated code area.
 595   // This is used on Windows 64 bit platforms to register
 596   // Structured Exception Handlers for our generated code.
 597   os::register_code_area(_heap->low_boundary(), _heap->high_boundary());
 598 }
 599 
 600 
 601 void codeCache_init() {
 602   CodeCache::initialize();
 603 }
 604 
 605 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 606 
 607 int CodeCache::number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies() {
 608   return _number_of_nmethods_with_dependencies;
 609 }
 610 
 611 void CodeCache::clear_inline_caches() {
 612   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 613   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 614     nm->clear_inline_caches();
 615   }
 616 }
 617 
 618 // Keeps track of time spent for checking dependencies
 619 NOT_PRODUCT(static elapsedTimer dependentCheckTime;)
 620 
 621 int CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(DepChange& changes) {
 622   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 623   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 624 
 625   // search the hierarchy looking for nmethods which are affected by the loading of this class
 626 
 627   // then search the interfaces this class implements looking for nmethods
 628   // which might be dependent of the fact that an interface only had one
 629   // implementor.
 630   // nmethod::check_all_dependencies works only correctly, if no safepoint
 631   // can happen
 632   No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
 633   for (DepChange::ContextStream str(changes, nsv); str.next(); ) {
 634     Klass* d = str.klass();
 635     number_of_marked_CodeBlobs += InstanceKlass::cast(d)->mark_dependent_nmethods(changes);
 636   }
 637 
 638 #ifndef PRODUCT
 639   if (VerifyDependencies) {
 640     // Object pointers are used as unique identifiers for dependency arguments. This
 641     // is only possible if no safepoint, i.e., GC occurs during the verification code.
 642     dependentCheckTime.start();
 643     nmethod::check_all_dependencies(changes);
 644     dependentCheckTime.stop();
 645   }
 646 #endif
 647 
 648   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 649 }
 650 
 651 
 652 #ifdef HOTSWAP
 653 int CodeCache::mark_for_evol_deoptimization(instanceKlassHandle dependee) {
 654   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 655   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 656 
 657   // Deoptimize all methods of the evolving class itself
 658   Array<Method*>* old_methods = dependee->methods();
 659   for (int i = 0; i < old_methods->length(); i++) {
 660     ResourceMark rm;
 661     Method* old_method = old_methods->at(i);
 662     nmethod *nm = old_method->code();
 663     if (nm != NULL) {
 664       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 665       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 666     }
 667   }
 668 
 669   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 670     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 671       // ...Already marked in the previous pass; don't count it again.
 672     } else if (nm->is_evol_dependent_on(dependee())) {
 673       ResourceMark rm;
 674       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 675       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 676     } else  {
 677       // flush caches in case they refer to a redefined Method*
 678       nm->clear_inline_caches();
 679     }
 680   }
 681 
 682   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 683 }
 684 #endif // HOTSWAP
 685 
 686 
 687 // Deoptimize all methods
 688 void CodeCache::mark_all_nmethods_for_deoptimization() {
 689   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 690   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 691     if (!nm->method()->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
 692       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 693     }
 694   }
 695 }
 696 
 697 
 698 int CodeCache::mark_for_deoptimization(Method* dependee) {
 699   MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 700   int number_of_marked_CodeBlobs = 0;
 701 
 702   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 703     if (nm->is_dependent_on_method(dependee)) {
 704       ResourceMark rm;
 705       nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
 706       number_of_marked_CodeBlobs++;
 707     }
 708   }
 709 
 710   return number_of_marked_CodeBlobs;
 711 }
 712 
 713 void CodeCache::make_marked_nmethods_zombies() {
 714   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
 715   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 716     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 717 
 718       // If the nmethod has already been made non-entrant and it can be converted
 719       // then zombie it now. Otherwise make it non-entrant and it will eventually
 720       // be zombied when it is no longer seen on the stack. Note that the nmethod
 721       // might be "entrant" and not on the stack and so could be zombied immediately
 722       // but we can't tell because we don't track it on stack until it becomes
 723       // non-entrant.
 724 
 725       if (nm->is_not_entrant() && nm->can_not_entrant_be_converted()) {
 726         nm->make_zombie();
 727       } else {
 728         nm->make_not_entrant();
 729       }
 730     }
 731   }
 732 }
 733 
 734 void CodeCache::make_marked_nmethods_not_entrant() {
 735   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 736   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(nm) {
 737     if (nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
 738       nm->make_not_entrant();
 739     }
 740   }
 741 }
 742 
 743 void CodeCache::verify() {
 744   _heap->verify();
 745   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_BLOBS(p) {
 746     p->verify();
 747   }
 748 }
 749 
 750 void CodeCache::report_codemem_full() {
 751   _codemem_full_count++;
 752   EventCodeCacheFull event;
 753   if (event.should_commit()) {
 754     event.set_startAddress((u8)low_bound());
 755     event.set_commitedTopAddress((u8)high());
 756     event.set_reservedTopAddress((u8)high_bound());
 757     event.set_entryCount(nof_blobs());
 758     event.set_methodCount(nof_nmethods());
 759     event.set_adaptorCount(nof_adapters());
 760     event.set_unallocatedCapacity(unallocated_capacity()/K);
 761     event.set_fullCount(_codemem_full_count);
 762     event.commit();
 763   }
 764 }
 765 
 766 void CodeCache::print_memory_overhead() {
 767   size_t wasted_bytes = 0;
 768   CodeBlob *cb;
 769   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 770     HeapBlock* heap_block = ((HeapBlock*)cb) - 1;
 771     wasted_bytes += heap_block->length() * CodeCacheSegmentSize - cb->size();
 772   }
 773   // Print bytes that are allocated in the freelist
 774   ttyLocker ttl;
 775   tty->print_cr("Number of elements in freelist: " SSIZE_FORMAT,    freelist_length());
 776   tty->print_cr("Allocated in freelist:          " SSIZE_FORMAT "kB",  bytes_allocated_in_freelist()/K);
 777   tty->print_cr("Unused bytes in CodeBlobs:      " SSIZE_FORMAT "kB",  (wasted_bytes/K));
 778   tty->print_cr("Segment map size:               " SSIZE_FORMAT "kB",  allocated_segments()/K); // 1 byte per segment
 779 }
 780 
 781 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 782 // Non-product version
 783 
 784 #ifndef PRODUCT
 785 
 786 void CodeCache::print_trace(const char* event, CodeBlob* cb, int size) {
 787   if (PrintCodeCache2) {  // Need to add a new flag
 788     ResourceMark rm;
 789     if (size == 0)  size = cb->size();
 790     tty->print_cr("CodeCache %s:  addr: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", size: 0x%x", event, p2i(cb), size);
 791   }
 792 }
 793 
 794 void CodeCache::print_internals() {
 795   int nmethodCount = 0;
 796   int runtimeStubCount = 0;
 797   int adapterCount = 0;
 798   int deoptimizationStubCount = 0;
 799   int uncommonTrapStubCount = 0;
 800   int bufferBlobCount = 0;
 801   int total = 0;
 802   int nmethodAlive = 0;
 803   int nmethodNotEntrant = 0;
 804   int nmethodZombie = 0;
 805   int nmethodUnloaded = 0;
 806   int nmethodJava = 0;
 807   int nmethodNative = 0;
 808   int max_nm_size = 0;
 809   ResourceMark rm;
 810 
 811   CodeBlob *cb;
 812   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 813     total++;
 814     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 815       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 816 
 817       if (Verbose && nm->method() != NULL) {
 818         ResourceMark rm;
 819         char *method_name = nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 820         tty->print("%s", method_name);
 821         if(nm->is_alive()) { tty->print_cr(" alive"); }
 822         if(nm->is_not_entrant()) { tty->print_cr(" not-entrant"); }
 823         if(nm->is_zombie()) { tty->print_cr(" zombie"); }
 824       }
 825 
 826       nmethodCount++;
 827 
 828       if(nm->is_alive()) { nmethodAlive++; }
 829       if(nm->is_not_entrant()) { nmethodNotEntrant++; }
 830       if(nm->is_zombie()) { nmethodZombie++; }
 831       if(nm->is_unloaded()) { nmethodUnloaded++; }
 832       if(nm->method() != NULL && nm->is_native_method()) { nmethodNative++; }
 833 
 834       if(nm->method() != NULL && nm->is_java_method()) {
 835         nmethodJava++;
 836         max_nm_size = MAX2(max_nm_size, nm->size());
 837       }
 838     } else if (cb->is_runtime_stub()) {
 839       runtimeStubCount++;
 840     } else if (cb->is_deoptimization_stub()) {
 841       deoptimizationStubCount++;
 842     } else if (cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub()) {
 843       uncommonTrapStubCount++;
 844     } else if (cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 845       adapterCount++;
 846     } else if (cb->is_buffer_blob()) {
 847       bufferBlobCount++;
 848     }
 849   }
 850 
 851   int bucketSize = 512;
 852   int bucketLimit = max_nm_size / bucketSize + 1;
 853   int *buckets = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, bucketLimit, mtCode);
 854   memset(buckets, 0, sizeof(int) * bucketLimit);
 855 
 856   for (cb = first(); cb != NULL; cb = next(cb)) {
 857     if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
 858       nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
 859       if(nm->is_java_method()) {
 860         buckets[nm->size() / bucketSize]++;
 861        }
 862     }
 863   }
 864 
 865   tty->print_cr("Code Cache Entries (total of %d)",total);
 866   tty->print_cr("-------------------------------------------------");
 867   tty->print_cr("nmethods: %d",nmethodCount);
 868   tty->print_cr("\talive: %d",nmethodAlive);
 869   tty->print_cr("\tnot_entrant: %d",nmethodNotEntrant);
 870   tty->print_cr("\tzombie: %d",nmethodZombie);
 871   tty->print_cr("\tunloaded: %d",nmethodUnloaded);
 872   tty->print_cr("\tjava: %d",nmethodJava);
 873   tty->print_cr("\tnative: %d",nmethodNative);
 874   tty->print_cr("runtime_stubs: %d",runtimeStubCount);
 875   tty->print_cr("adapters: %d",adapterCount);
 876   tty->print_cr("buffer blobs: %d",bufferBlobCount);
 877   tty->print_cr("deoptimization_stubs: %d",deoptimizationStubCount);
 878   tty->print_cr("uncommon_traps: %d",uncommonTrapStubCount);
 879   tty->print_cr("\nnmethod size distribution (non-zombie java)");
 880   tty->print_cr("-------------------------------------------------");
 881 
 882   for(int i=0; i<bucketLimit; i++) {
 883     if(buckets[i] != 0) {
 884       tty->print("%d - %d bytes",i*bucketSize,(i+1)*bucketSize);
 885       tty->fill_to(40);
 886       tty->print_cr("%d",buckets[i]);
 887     }
 888   }
 889 
 890   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(int, buckets, mtCode);
 891   print_memory_overhead();
 892 }
 893 
 894 #endif // !PRODUCT
 895 
 896 void CodeCache::print() {
 897   print_summary(tty);
 898 
 899 #ifndef PRODUCT
 900   if (!Verbose) return;
 901 
 902   CodeBlob_sizes live;
 903   CodeBlob_sizes dead;
 904 
 905   FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 906     if (!p->is_alive()) {
 907       dead.add(p);
 908     } else {
 909       live.add(p);
 910     }
 911   }
 912 
 913   tty->print_cr("CodeCache:");
 914   tty->print_cr("nmethod dependency checking time %fs", dependentCheckTime.seconds());
 915 
 916   if (!live.is_empty()) {
 917     live.print("live");
 918   }
 919   if (!dead.is_empty()) {
 920     dead.print("dead");
 921   }
 922 
 923 
 924   if (WizardMode) {
 925      // print the oop_map usage
 926     int code_size = 0;
 927     int number_of_blobs = 0;
 928     int number_of_oop_maps = 0;
 929     int map_size = 0;
 930     FOR_ALL_BLOBS(p) {
 931       if (p->is_alive()) {
 932         number_of_blobs++;
 933         code_size += p->code_size();
 934         OopMapSet* set = p->oop_maps();
 935         if (set != NULL) {
 936           number_of_oop_maps += set->size();
 937           map_size           += set->heap_size();
 938         }
 939       }
 940     }
 941     tty->print_cr("OopMaps");
 942     tty->print_cr("  #blobs    = %d", number_of_blobs);
 943     tty->print_cr("  code size = %d", code_size);
 944     tty->print_cr("  #oop_maps = %d", number_of_oop_maps);
 945     tty->print_cr("  map size  = %d", map_size);
 946   }
 947 
 948 #endif // !PRODUCT
 949 }
 950 
 951 void CodeCache::print_summary(outputStream* st, bool detailed) {
 952   size_t total = (_heap->high_boundary() - _heap->low_boundary());
 953   st->print_cr("CodeCache: size=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb used=" SIZE_FORMAT
 954                "Kb max_used=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb free=" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
 955                total/K, (total - unallocated_capacity())/K,
 956                maxCodeCacheUsed/K, unallocated_capacity()/K);
 957 
 958   if (detailed) {
 959     st->print_cr(" bounds [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 960                  p2i(_heap->low_boundary()),
 961                  p2i(_heap->high()),
 962                  p2i(_heap->high_boundary()));
 963     st->print_cr(" total_blobs=" UINT32_FORMAT " nmethods=" UINT32_FORMAT
 964                  " adapters=" UINT32_FORMAT,
 965                  nof_blobs(), nof_nmethods(), nof_adapters());
 966     st->print_cr(" compilation: %s", CompileBroker::should_compile_new_jobs() ?
 967                  "enabled" : Arguments::mode() == Arguments::_int ?
 968                  "disabled (interpreter mode)" :
 969                  "disabled (not enough contiguous free space left)");
 970   }
 971 }
 972 
 973 void CodeCache::print_codelist(outputStream* st) {
 974   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 975 
 976   FOR_ALL_ALIVE_NMETHODS(p) {
 977     ResourceMark rm;
 978     char *method_name = p->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 979     st->print_cr("%d %d %s ["INTPTR_FORMAT", "INTPTR_FORMAT" - "INTPTR_FORMAT"]",
 980                  p->compile_id(), p->comp_level(), method_name, (intptr_t)p->header_begin(),
 981                  (intptr_t)p->code_begin(), (intptr_t)p->code_end());
 982   }
 983 }
 984 
 985 void CodeCache::print_layout(outputStream* st) {
 986   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 987   ResourceMark rm;
 988 
 989   print_summary(st, true);
 990 }
 991 
 992 void CodeCache::log_state(outputStream* st) {
 993   st->print(" total_blobs='" UINT32_FORMAT "' nmethods='" UINT32_FORMAT "'"
 994             " adapters='" UINT32_FORMAT "' free_code_cache='" SIZE_FORMAT "'",
 995             nof_blobs(), nof_nmethods(), nof_adapters(),
 996             unallocated_capacity());
 997 }
 998