1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciCallSite.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciMethodHandle.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/callGenerator.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/parse.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  41 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  43 
  44 void trace_type_profile(Compile* C, ciMethod *method, int depth, int bci, ciMethod *prof_method, ciKlass *prof_klass, int site_count, int receiver_count) {
  45   if (TraceTypeProfile || C->print_inlining()) {
  46     outputStream* out = tty;
  47     if (!C->print_inlining()) {
  48       if (!PrintOpto && !PrintCompilation) {
  49         method->print_short_name();
  50         tty->cr();
  51       }
  52       CompileTask::print_inlining_tty(prof_method, depth, bci);
  53     } else {
  54       out = C->print_inlining_stream();
  55     }
  56     CompileTask::print_inline_indent(depth, out);
  57     out->print(" \\-> TypeProfile (%d/%d counts) = ", receiver_count, site_count);
  58     stringStream ss;
  59     prof_klass->name()->print_symbol_on(&ss);
  60     out->print("%s", ss.as_string());
  61     out->cr();
  62   }
  63 }
  64 
  65 CallGenerator* Compile::call_generator(ciMethod* callee, int vtable_index, bool call_does_dispatch,
  66                                        JVMState* jvms, bool allow_inline, bool is_mh_inline,
  67                                        float prof_factor, ciKlass* speculative_receiver_type,
  68                                        bool allow_intrinsics, bool delayed_forbidden) {
  69   ciMethod*       caller   = jvms->method();
  70   int             bci      = jvms->bci();
  71   Bytecodes::Code bytecode = caller->java_code_at_bci(bci);
  72   guarantee(callee != NULL, "failed method resolution");
  73 
  74   // Dtrace currently doesn't work unless all calls are vanilla
  75   if (env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
  76     allow_inline = false;
  77   }
  78 
  79   // Note: When we get profiling during stage-1 compiles, we want to pull
  80   // from more specific profile data which pertains to this inlining.
  81   // Right now, ignore the information in jvms->caller(), and do method[bci].
  82   ciCallProfile profile = caller->call_profile_at_bci(bci);
  83 
  84   // See how many times this site has been invoked.
  85   int site_count = profile.count();
  86   int receiver_count = -1;
  87   if (call_does_dispatch && UseTypeProfile && profile.has_receiver(0)) {
  88     // Receivers in the profile structure are ordered by call counts
  89     // so that the most called (major) receiver is profile.receiver(0).
  90     receiver_count = profile.receiver_count(0);
  91   }
  92 
  93   CompileLog* log = this->log();
  94   if (log != NULL) {
  95     int rid = (receiver_count >= 0)? log->identify(profile.receiver(0)): -1;
  96     int r2id = (rid != -1 && profile.has_receiver(1))? log->identify(profile.receiver(1)):-1;
  97     log->begin_elem("call method='%d' count='%d' prof_factor='%f'",
  98                     log->identify(callee), site_count, prof_factor);
  99     if (call_does_dispatch)  log->print(" virtual='1'");
 100     if (allow_inline)     log->print(" inline='1'");
 101     if (receiver_count >= 0) {
 102       log->print(" receiver='%d' receiver_count='%d'", rid, receiver_count);
 103       if (profile.has_receiver(1)) {
 104         log->print(" receiver2='%d' receiver2_count='%d'", r2id, profile.receiver_count(1));
 105       }
 106     }
 107     if (callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
 108       log->print(" method_handle_intrinsic='1'");
 109     }
 110     log->end_elem();
 111   }
 112 
 113   // Special case the handling of certain common, profitable library
 114   // methods.  If these methods are replaced with specialized code,
 115   // then we return it as the inlined version of the call.
 116   // We do this before the strict f.p. check below because the
 117   // intrinsics handle strict f.p. correctly.
 118   CallGenerator* cg_intrinsic = NULL;
 119   if (allow_inline && allow_intrinsics) {
 120     CallGenerator* cg = find_intrinsic(callee, call_does_dispatch);
 121     if (cg != NULL) {
 122       if (cg->is_predicated()) {
 123         // Code without intrinsic but, hopefully, inlined.
 124         CallGenerator* inline_cg = this->call_generator(callee,
 125               vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, allow_inline, false /* is_mh_inline */, prof_factor, speculative_receiver_type, false);
 126         if (inline_cg != NULL) {
 127           cg = CallGenerator::for_predicated_intrinsic(cg, inline_cg);
 128         }
 129       }
 130 
 131       // If intrinsic does the virtual dispatch, we try to use the type profile
 132       // first, and hopefully inline it as the regular virtual call below.
 133       // We will retry the intrinsic if nothing had claimed it afterwards.
 134       if (cg->does_virtual_dispatch()) {
 135         cg_intrinsic = cg;
 136         cg = NULL;
 137       } else {
 138         return cg;
 139       }
 140     }
 141   }
 142 
 143   // Do method handle calls.
 144   // NOTE: This must happen before normal inlining logic below since
 145   // MethodHandle.invoke* are native methods which obviously don't
 146   // have bytecodes and so normal inlining fails.
 147   if (callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
 148     CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_method_handle_call(jvms, caller, callee, delayed_forbidden);
 149     assert(cg == NULL || !delayed_forbidden || !cg->is_late_inline() || cg->is_mh_late_inline(), "unexpected CallGenerator");
 150     return cg;
 151   }
 152 
 153   // Do not inline strict fp into non-strict code, or the reverse
 154   if (caller->is_strict() ^ callee->is_strict()) {
 155     allow_inline = false;
 156   }
 157 
 158   // Attempt to inline...
 159   if (allow_inline) {
 160     // The profile data is only partly attributable to this caller,
 161     // scale back the call site information.
 162     float past_uses = jvms->method()->scale_count(site_count, prof_factor);
 163     // This is the number of times we expect the call code to be used.
 164     float expected_uses = past_uses;
 165 
 166     // Try inlining a bytecoded method:
 167     if (!call_does_dispatch) {
 168       InlineTree* ilt = InlineTree::find_subtree_from_root(this->ilt(), jvms->caller(), jvms->method());
 169       WarmCallInfo scratch_ci;
 170       bool should_delay = false;
 171       WarmCallInfo* ci = ilt->ok_to_inline(callee, jvms, profile, &scratch_ci, should_delay, is_mh_inline);
 172       assert(ci != &scratch_ci, "do not let this pointer escape");
 173       bool allow_inline   = (ci != NULL && !ci->is_cold());
 174       bool require_inline = (allow_inline && ci->is_hot());
 175 
 176       if (allow_inline) {
 177         CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_inline(callee, expected_uses);
 178 
 179         if (require_inline && cg != NULL) {
 180           // Delay the inlining of this method to give us the
 181           // opportunity to perform some high level optimizations
 182           // first.
 183           if (should_delay_string_inlining(callee, jvms)) {
 184             assert(!delayed_forbidden, "strange");
 185             return CallGenerator::for_string_late_inline(callee, cg);
 186           } else if (should_delay_boxing_inlining(callee, jvms)) {
 187             assert(!delayed_forbidden, "strange");
 188             return CallGenerator::for_boxing_late_inline(callee, cg);
 189           } else if ((should_delay || AlwaysIncrementalInline) && !delayed_forbidden) {
 190             return CallGenerator::for_late_inline(callee, cg);
 191           }
 192         }
 193         if (cg == NULL || should_delay) {
 194           // Fall through.
 195         } else if (require_inline || !InlineWarmCalls) {
 196           return cg;
 197         } else {
 198           CallGenerator* cold_cg = call_generator(callee, vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, false /* is_mh_inline */, is_mh_inline, prof_factor);
 199           return CallGenerator::for_warm_call(ci, cold_cg, cg);
 200         }
 201       }
 202     }
 203 
 204     // Try using the type profile.
 205     if (call_does_dispatch && site_count > 0 && receiver_count > 0) {
 206       // The major receiver's count >= TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent of site_count.
 207       bool have_major_receiver = (100.*profile.receiver_prob(0) >= (float)TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent);
 208       ciMethod* receiver_method = NULL;
 209 
 210       int morphism = profile.morphism();
 211       if (speculative_receiver_type != NULL) {
 212         if (!too_many_traps(caller, bci, Deoptimization::Reason_speculate_class_check)) {
 213           // We have a speculative type, we should be able to resolve
 214           // the call. We do that before looking at the profiling at
 215           // this invoke because it may lead to bimorphic inlining which
 216           // a speculative type should help us avoid.
 217           receiver_method = callee->resolve_invoke(jvms->method()->holder(),
 218                                                    speculative_receiver_type);
 219           if (receiver_method == NULL) {
 220             speculative_receiver_type = NULL;
 221           } else {
 222             morphism = 1;
 223           }
 224         } else {
 225           // speculation failed before. Use profiling at the call
 226           // (could allow bimorphic inlining for instance).
 227           speculative_receiver_type = NULL;
 228         }
 229       }
 230       if (receiver_method == NULL &&
 231           (have_major_receiver || morphism == 1 ||
 232            (morphism == 2 && UseBimorphicInlining))) {
 233         // receiver_method = profile.method();
 234         // Profiles do not suggest methods now.  Look it up in the major receiver.
 235         receiver_method = callee->resolve_invoke(jvms->method()->holder(),
 236                                                       profile.receiver(0));
 237       }
 238       if (receiver_method != NULL) {
 239         // The single majority receiver sufficiently outweighs the minority.
 240         CallGenerator* hit_cg = this->call_generator(receiver_method,
 241               vtable_index, !call_does_dispatch, jvms, allow_inline, false /* is_mh_inline */, prof_factor);
 242         if (hit_cg != NULL) {
 243           // Look up second receiver.
 244           CallGenerator* next_hit_cg = NULL;
 245           ciMethod* next_receiver_method = NULL;
 246           if (morphism == 2 && UseBimorphicInlining) {
 247             next_receiver_method = callee->resolve_invoke(jvms->method()->holder(),
 248                                                                profile.receiver(1));
 249             if (next_receiver_method != NULL) {
 250               next_hit_cg = this->call_generator(next_receiver_method,
 251                                   vtable_index, !call_does_dispatch, jvms,
 252                                   allow_inline, false /* is_mh_inline */, prof_factor);
 253               if (next_hit_cg != NULL && !next_hit_cg->is_inline() &&
 254                   have_major_receiver && UseOnlyInlinedBimorphic) {
 255                   // Skip if we can't inline second receiver's method
 256                   next_hit_cg = NULL;
 257               }
 258             }
 259           }
 260           CallGenerator* miss_cg;
 261           Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = morphism == 2 ?
 262             Deoptimization::Reason_bimorphic : Deoptimization::reason_class_check(speculative_receiver_type != NULL);
 263           if ((morphism == 1 || (morphism == 2 && next_hit_cg != NULL)) &&
 264               !too_many_traps(caller, bci, reason)
 265              ) {
 266             // Generate uncommon trap for class check failure path
 267             // in case of monomorphic or bimorphic virtual call site.
 268             miss_cg = CallGenerator::for_uncommon_trap(callee, reason,
 269                         Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile);
 270           } else {
 271             // Generate virtual call for class check failure path
 272             // in case of polymorphic virtual call site.
 273             miss_cg = CallGenerator::for_virtual_call(callee, vtable_index);
 274           }
 275           if (miss_cg != NULL) {
 276             if (next_hit_cg != NULL) {
 277               assert(speculative_receiver_type == NULL, "shouldn't end up here if we used speculation");
 278               trace_type_profile(C, jvms->method(), jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(), next_receiver_method, profile.receiver(1), site_count, profile.receiver_count(1));
 279               // We don't need to record dependency on a receiver here and below.
 280               // Whenever we inline, the dependency is added by Parse::Parse().
 281               miss_cg = CallGenerator::for_predicted_call(profile.receiver(1), miss_cg, next_hit_cg, PROB_MAX);
 282             }
 283             if (miss_cg != NULL) {
 284               trace_type_profile(C, jvms->method(), jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(), receiver_method, profile.receiver(0), site_count, receiver_count);
 285               ciKlass* k = speculative_receiver_type != NULL ? speculative_receiver_type : profile.receiver(0);
 286               float hit_prob = speculative_receiver_type != NULL ? 1.0 : profile.receiver_prob(0);
 287               CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_predicted_call(k, miss_cg, hit_cg, hit_prob);
 288               if (cg != NULL)  return cg;
 289             }
 290           }
 291         }
 292       }
 293     }
 294   }
 295 
 296   // Nothing claimed the intrinsic, we go with straight-forward inlining
 297   // for already discovered intrinsic.
 298   if (allow_inline && allow_intrinsics && cg_intrinsic != NULL) {
 299     assert(cg_intrinsic->does_virtual_dispatch(), "sanity");
 300     return cg_intrinsic;
 301   }
 302 
 303   // There was no special inlining tactic, or it bailed out.
 304   // Use a more generic tactic, like a simple call.
 305   if (call_does_dispatch) {
 306     const char* msg = "virtual call";
 307     if (PrintInlining) print_inlining(callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(), msg);
 308     C->log_inline_failure(msg);
 309     return CallGenerator::for_virtual_call(callee, vtable_index);
 310   } else {
 311     // Class Hierarchy Analysis or Type Profile reveals a unique target,
 312     // or it is a static or special call.
 313     return CallGenerator::for_direct_call(callee, should_delay_inlining(callee, jvms));
 314   }
 315 }
 316 
 317 // Return true for methods that shouldn't be inlined early so that
 318 // they are easier to analyze and optimize as intrinsics.
 319 bool Compile::should_delay_string_inlining(ciMethod* call_method, JVMState* jvms) {
 320   if (has_stringbuilder()) {
 321 
 322     if ((call_method->holder() == C->env()->StringBuilder_klass() ||
 323          call_method->holder() == C->env()->StringBuffer_klass()) &&
 324         (jvms->method()->holder() == C->env()->StringBuilder_klass() ||
 325          jvms->method()->holder() == C->env()->StringBuffer_klass())) {
 326       // Delay SB calls only when called from non-SB code
 327       return false;
 328     }
 329 
 330     switch (call_method->intrinsic_id()) {
 331       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_void:
 332       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_int:
 333       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_String:
 334       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_append_char:
 335       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_append_int:
 336       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_append_String:
 337       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_toString:
 338       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_void:
 339       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_int:
 340       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_String:
 341       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_append_char:
 342       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_append_int:
 343       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_append_String:
 344       case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_toString:
 345       case vmIntrinsics::_Integer_toString:
 346         return true;
 347 
 348       case vmIntrinsics::_String_String:
 349         {
 350           Node* receiver = jvms->map()->in(jvms->argoff() + 1);
 351           if (receiver->is_Proj() && receiver->in(0)->is_CallStaticJava()) {
 352             CallStaticJavaNode* csj = receiver->in(0)->as_CallStaticJava();
 353             ciMethod* m = csj->method();
 354             if (m != NULL &&
 355                 (m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_toString ||
 356                  m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_toString))
 357               // Delay String.<init>(new SB())
 358               return true;
 359           }
 360           return false;
 361         }
 362 
 363       default:
 364         return false;
 365     }
 366   }
 367   return false;
 368 }
 369 
 370 bool Compile::should_delay_boxing_inlining(ciMethod* call_method, JVMState* jvms) {
 371   if (eliminate_boxing() && call_method->is_boxing_method()) {
 372     set_has_boxed_value(true);
 373     return aggressive_unboxing();
 374   }
 375   return false;
 376 }
 377 
 378 // uncommon-trap call-sites where callee is unloaded, uninitialized or will not link
 379 bool Parse::can_not_compile_call_site(ciMethod *dest_method, ciInstanceKlass* klass) {
 380   // Additional inputs to consider...
 381   // bc      = bc()
 382   // caller  = method()
 383   // iter().get_method_holder_index()
 384   assert( dest_method->is_loaded(), "ciTypeFlow should not let us get here" );
 385   // Interface classes can be loaded & linked and never get around to
 386   // being initialized.  Uncommon-trap for not-initialized static or
 387   // v-calls.  Let interface calls happen.
 388   ciInstanceKlass* holder_klass = dest_method->holder();
 389   if (!holder_klass->is_being_initialized() &&
 390       !holder_klass->is_initialized() &&
 391       !holder_klass->is_interface()) {
 392     uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_uninitialized,
 393                   Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret,
 394                   holder_klass);
 395     return true;
 396   }
 397 
 398   assert(dest_method->is_loaded(), "dest_method: typeflow responsibility");
 399   return false;
 400 }
 401 
 402 #ifdef ASSERT
 403 static bool check_type(ciType* t1, ciType* t2) {
 404   // Either oop-oop or prim-prim pair.
 405   if (t1->is_primitive_type() && t2->is_primitive_type()) {
 406     return t1->size() == t2->size(); // argument sizes should match
 407   } else {
 408     return !t1->is_primitive_type() && !t2->is_primitive_type(); // oop-oop
 409   }
 410 }
 411 
 412 static bool check_inlined_mh_linker_info(ciMethod* symbolic_info, ciMethod* resolved_method) {
 413   assert(symbolic_info->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "sanity");
 414   assert(!resolved_method->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "sanity");
 415 
 416   if (!symbolic_info->is_loaded() || !resolved_method->is_loaded()) {
 417     return true; // Don't compare unloaded methods.
 418   }
 419   // Linkers have appendix argument which is not passed to callee.
 420   int has_appendix = MethodHandles::has_member_arg(symbolic_info->intrinsic_id()) ? 1 : 0;
 421   if (symbolic_info->arg_size() != (resolved_method->arg_size() + has_appendix)) {
 422     return false; // Total size of arguments on stack mismatch.
 423   }
 424   if (!symbolic_info->return_type()->is_void()) {
 425     // Only check the return type if the symbolic method is not void
 426     // i.e. the return value of the resolved method can be dropped
 427     if (!check_type(symbolic_info->return_type(), resolved_method->return_type())) {
 428       return false; // Return value size or type mismatch encountered.
 429     }
 430   }
 431 
 432   switch (symbolic_info->intrinsic_id()) {
 433     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
 434     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
 435     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial: {
 436       if (resolved_method->is_static())  return false;
 437       break;
 438     }
 439     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic: {
 440       if (!resolved_method->is_static())  return false;
 441       break;
 442     }
 443   }
 444 
 445   ciSignature* symbolic_sig = symbolic_info->signature();
 446   ciSignature* resolved_sig = resolved_method->signature();
 447 
 448   if (symbolic_sig->count() + (symbolic_info->is_static() ? 0 : 1) !=
 449       resolved_sig->count() + (resolved_method->is_static() ? 0 : 1) + has_appendix) {
 450     return false; // Argument count mismatch
 451   }
 452 
 453   int sbase = 0, rbase = 0;
 454   int arg_count = MIN2(symbolic_sig->count() - has_appendix, resolved_sig->count());
 455   ciType* recv_type = NULL;
 456   if (symbolic_info->is_static() && !resolved_method->is_static()) {
 457     recv_type = symbolic_sig->type_at(0);
 458     sbase = 1;
 459   } else if (!symbolic_info->is_static() && resolved_method->is_static()) {
 460     recv_type = resolved_sig->type_at(0);
 461     rbase = 1;
 462   }
 463   if (recv_type != NULL && recv_type->is_primitive_type()) {
 464     return false; // Receiver should be an oop.
 465   }
 466   for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 467     if (!check_type(symbolic_sig->type_at(sbase + i), resolved_sig->type_at(rbase + i))) {
 468       return false; // Argument size or type mismatch encountered.
 469     }
 470   }
 471   return true;
 472 }
 473 
 474 static bool is_call_consistent_with_jvms(JVMState* jvms, CallGenerator* cg) {
 475   ciMethod* symbolic_info = jvms->method()->get_method_at_bci(jvms->bci());
 476   ciMethod* resolved_method = cg->method();
 477 
 478   if (CallGenerator::is_inlined_mh_linker(jvms, resolved_method)) {
 479     return check_inlined_mh_linker_info(symbolic_info, resolved_method);
 480   } else {
 481     // Method name & descriptor should stay the same.
 482     return (symbolic_info->get_Method()->name() == resolved_method->get_Method()->name()) &&
 483            (symbolic_info->get_Method()->signature() == resolved_method->get_Method()->signature());
 484   }
 485 }
 486 
 487 static bool check_call_consistency(JVMState* jvms, CallGenerator* cg) {
 488   if (!is_call_consistent_with_jvms(jvms, cg)) {
 489     tty->print_cr("JVMS:");
 490     jvms->dump();
 491     tty->print_cr("Bytecode info:");
 492     jvms->method()->get_method_at_bci(jvms->bci())->print(); tty->cr();
 493     tty->print_cr("Resolved method:");
 494     cg->method()->print(); tty->cr();
 495     return false;
 496   }
 497   return true;
 498 }
 499 #endif // ASSERT
 500 
 501 //------------------------------do_call----------------------------------------
 502 // Handle your basic call.  Inline if we can & want to, else just setup call.
 503 void Parse::do_call() {
 504   // It's likely we are going to add debug info soon.
 505   // Also, if we inline a guy who eventually needs debug info for this JVMS,
 506   // our contribution to it is cleaned up right here.
 507   kill_dead_locals();
 508 
 509   C->print_inlining_assert_ready();
 510 
 511   // Set frequently used booleans
 512   const bool is_virtual = bc() == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
 513   const bool is_virtual_or_interface = is_virtual || bc() == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface;
 514   const bool has_receiver = Bytecodes::has_receiver(bc());
 515 
 516   // Find target being called
 517   bool             will_link;
 518   ciSignature*     declared_signature = NULL;
 519   ciMethod*        orig_callee  = iter().get_method(will_link, &declared_signature);  // callee in the bytecode
 520   ciInstanceKlass* holder_klass = orig_callee->holder();
 521   ciKlass*         holder       = iter().get_declared_method_holder();
 522   ciInstanceKlass* klass = ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
 523   assert(declared_signature != NULL, "cannot be null");
 524 
 525   // Bump max node limit for JSR292 users
 526   if (bc() == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic || orig_callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) {
 527     C->set_max_node_limit(3*MaxNodeLimit);
 528   }
 529 
 530   // uncommon-trap when callee is unloaded, uninitialized or will not link
 531   // bailout when too many arguments for register representation
 532   if (!will_link || can_not_compile_call_site(orig_callee, klass)) {
 533     if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 534       method()->print_name(); tty->print_cr(" can not compile call at bci %d to:", bci());
 535       orig_callee->print_name(); tty->cr();
 536     }
 537     return;
 538   }
 539   assert(holder_klass->is_loaded(), "");
 540   //assert((bc_callee->is_static() || is_invokedynamic) == !has_receiver , "must match bc");  // XXX invokehandle (cur_bc_raw)
 541   // Note: this takes into account invokeinterface of methods declared in java/lang/Object,
 542   // which should be invokevirtuals but according to the VM spec may be invokeinterfaces
 543   assert(holder_klass->is_interface() || holder_klass->super() == NULL || (bc() != Bytecodes::_invokeinterface), "must match bc");
 544   // Note:  In the absence of miranda methods, an abstract class K can perform
 545   // an invokevirtual directly on an interface method I.m if K implements I.
 546 
 547   // orig_callee is the resolved callee which's signature includes the
 548   // appendix argument.
 549   const int nargs = orig_callee->arg_size();
 550   const bool is_signature_polymorphic = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(orig_callee->intrinsic_id());
 551 
 552   // Push appendix argument (MethodType, CallSite, etc.), if one.
 553   if (iter().has_appendix()) {
 554     ciObject* appendix_arg = iter().get_appendix();
 555     const TypeOopPtr* appendix_arg_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_constant(appendix_arg);
 556     Node* appendix_arg_node = _gvn.makecon(appendix_arg_type);
 557     push(appendix_arg_node);
 558   }
 559 
 560   // ---------------------
 561   // Does Class Hierarchy Analysis reveal only a single target of a v-call?
 562   // Then we may inline or make a static call, but become dependent on there being only 1 target.
 563   // Does the call-site type profile reveal only one receiver?
 564   // Then we may introduce a run-time check and inline on the path where it succeeds.
 565   // The other path may uncommon_trap, check for another receiver, or do a v-call.
 566 
 567   // Try to get the most accurate receiver type
 568   ciMethod* callee             = orig_callee;
 569   int       vtable_index       = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
 570   bool      call_does_dispatch = false;
 571 
 572   // Speculative type of the receiver if any
 573   ciKlass* speculative_receiver_type = NULL;
 574   if (is_virtual_or_interface) {
 575     Node* receiver_node             = stack(sp() - nargs);
 576     const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type = _gvn.type(receiver_node)->isa_oopptr();
 577     // call_does_dispatch and vtable_index are out-parameters.  They might be changed.
 578     // For arrays, klass below is Object. When vtable calls are used,
 579     // resolving the call with Object would allow an illegal call to
 580     // finalize() on an array. We use holder instead: illegal calls to
 581     // finalize() won't be compiled as vtable calls (IC call
 582     // resolution will catch the illegal call) and the few legal calls
 583     // on array types won't be either.
 584     callee = C->optimize_virtual_call(method(), bci(), klass, holder, orig_callee,
 585                                       receiver_type, is_virtual,
 586                                       call_does_dispatch, vtable_index);  // out-parameters
 587     speculative_receiver_type = receiver_type != NULL ? receiver_type->speculative_type() : NULL;
 588   }
 589 
 590   // Note:  It's OK to try to inline a virtual call.
 591   // The call generator will not attempt to inline a polymorphic call
 592   // unless it knows how to optimize the receiver dispatch.
 593   bool try_inline = (C->do_inlining() || InlineAccessors);
 594 
 595   // ---------------------
 596   dec_sp(nargs);              // Temporarily pop args for JVM state of call
 597   JVMState* jvms = sync_jvms();
 598 
 599   // ---------------------
 600   // Decide call tactic.
 601   // This call checks with CHA, the interpreter profile, intrinsics table, etc.
 602   // It decides whether inlining is desirable or not.
 603   CallGenerator* cg = C->call_generator(callee, vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, try_inline, false /* is_mh_inline */, prof_factor(), speculative_receiver_type);
 604 
 605   // NOTE:  Don't use orig_callee and callee after this point!  Use cg->method() instead.
 606   orig_callee = callee = NULL;
 607 
 608   // ---------------------
 609   // Round double arguments before call
 610   round_double_arguments(cg->method());
 611 
 612   // Feed profiling data for arguments to the type system so it can
 613   // propagate it as speculative types
 614   record_profiled_arguments_for_speculation(cg->method(), bc());
 615 
 616 #ifndef PRODUCT
 617   // bump global counters for calls
 618   count_compiled_calls(/*at_method_entry*/ false, cg->is_inline());
 619 
 620   // Record first part of parsing work for this call
 621   parse_histogram()->record_change();
 622 #endif // not PRODUCT
 623 
 624   assert(jvms == this->jvms(), "still operating on the right JVMS");
 625   assert(jvms_in_sync(),       "jvms must carry full info into CG");
 626 
 627   // save across call, for a subsequent cast_not_null.
 628   Node* receiver = has_receiver ? argument(0) : NULL;
 629 
 630   // The extra CheckCastPP for speculative types mess with PhaseStringOpts
 631   if (receiver != NULL && !call_does_dispatch && !cg->is_string_late_inline()) {
 632     // Feed profiling data for a single receiver to the type system so
 633     // it can propagate it as a speculative type
 634     receiver = record_profiled_receiver_for_speculation(receiver);
 635   }
 636 
 637   // Bump method data counters (We profile *before* the call is made
 638   // because exceptions don't return to the call site.)
 639   profile_call(receiver);
 640 
 641   JVMState* new_jvms = cg->generate(jvms);
 642   if (new_jvms == NULL) {
 643     // When inlining attempt fails (e.g., too many arguments),
 644     // it may contaminate the current compile state, making it
 645     // impossible to pull back and try again.  Once we call
 646     // cg->generate(), we are committed.  If it fails, the whole
 647     // compilation task is compromised.
 648     if (failing())  return;
 649 
 650     // This can happen if a library intrinsic is available, but refuses
 651     // the call site, perhaps because it did not match a pattern the
 652     // intrinsic was expecting to optimize. Should always be possible to
 653     // get a normal java call that may inline in that case
 654     cg = C->call_generator(cg->method(), vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, try_inline, false /* is_mh_inline */, prof_factor(), speculative_receiver_type, /* allow_intrinsics= */ false);
 655     new_jvms = cg->generate(jvms);
 656     if (new_jvms == NULL) {
 657       guarantee(failing(), "call failed to generate:  calls should work");
 658       return;
 659     }
 660   }
 661 
 662   if (cg->is_inline()) {
 663     // Accumulate has_loops estimate
 664     C->set_has_loops(C->has_loops() || cg->method()->has_loops());
 665     C->env()->notice_inlined_method(cg->method());
 666   }
 667 
 668   // Reset parser state from [new_]jvms, which now carries results of the call.
 669   // Return value (if any) is already pushed on the stack by the cg.
 670   add_exception_states_from(new_jvms);
 671   if (new_jvms->map()->control() == top()) {
 672     stop_and_kill_map();
 673   } else {
 674     assert(new_jvms->same_calls_as(jvms), "method/bci left unchanged");
 675     set_jvms(new_jvms);
 676   }
 677 
 678   assert(check_call_consistency(jvms, cg), "inconsistent info");
 679 
 680   if (!stopped()) {
 681     // This was some sort of virtual call, which did a null check for us.
 682     // Now we can assert receiver-not-null, on the normal return path.
 683     if (receiver != NULL && cg->is_virtual()) {
 684       Node* cast = cast_not_null(receiver);
 685       // %%% assert(receiver == cast, "should already have cast the receiver");
 686     }
 687 
 688     // Round double result after a call from strict to non-strict code
 689     round_double_result(cg->method());
 690 
 691     ciType* rtype = cg->method()->return_type();
 692     ciType* ctype = declared_signature->return_type();
 693 
 694     if (Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(iter().cur_bc_raw()) || is_signature_polymorphic) {
 695       // Be careful here with return types.
 696       if (ctype != rtype) {
 697         BasicType rt = rtype->basic_type();
 698         BasicType ct = ctype->basic_type();
 699         if (ct == T_VOID) {
 700           // It's OK for a method  to return a value that is discarded.
 701           // The discarding does not require any special action from the caller.
 702           // The Java code knows this, at VerifyType.isNullConversion.
 703           pop_node(rt);  // whatever it was, pop it
 704         } else if (rt == T_INT || is_subword_type(rt)) {
 705           // Nothing.  These cases are handled in lambda form bytecode.
 706           assert(ct == T_INT || is_subword_type(ct), "must match: rt=%s, ct=%s", type2name(rt), type2name(ct));
 707         } else if (rt == T_OBJECT || rt == T_ARRAY) {
 708           assert(ct == T_OBJECT || ct == T_ARRAY, "rt=%s, ct=%s", type2name(rt), type2name(ct));
 709           if (ctype->is_loaded()) {
 710             const TypeOopPtr* arg_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(rtype->as_klass());
 711             const Type*       sig_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(ctype->as_klass());
 712             if (arg_type != NULL && !arg_type->higher_equal(sig_type)) {
 713               Node* retnode = pop();
 714               Node* cast_obj = _gvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(control(), retnode, sig_type));
 715               push(cast_obj);
 716             }
 717           }
 718         } else {
 719           assert(rt == ct, "unexpected mismatch: rt=%s, ct=%s", type2name(rt), type2name(ct));
 720           // push a zero; it's better than getting an oop/int mismatch
 721           pop_node(rt);
 722           Node* retnode = zerocon(ct);
 723           push_node(ct, retnode);
 724         }
 725         // Now that the value is well-behaved, continue with the call-site type.
 726         rtype = ctype;
 727       }
 728     } else {
 729       // Symbolic resolution enforces the types to be the same.
 730       // NOTE: We must relax the assert for unloaded types because two
 731       // different ciType instances of the same unloaded class type
 732       // can appear to be "loaded" by different loaders (depending on
 733       // the accessing class).
 734       assert(!rtype->is_loaded() || !ctype->is_loaded() || rtype == ctype,
 735              "mismatched return types: rtype=%s, ctype=%s", rtype->name(), ctype->name());
 736     }
 737 
 738     // If the return type of the method is not loaded, assert that the
 739     // value we got is a null.  Otherwise, we need to recompile.
 740     if (!rtype->is_loaded()) {
 741       if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 742         method()->print_name(); tty->print_cr(" asserting nullness of result at bci: %d", bci());
 743         cg->method()->print_name(); tty->cr();
 744       }
 745       if (C->log() != NULL) {
 746         C->log()->elem("assert_null reason='return' klass='%d'",
 747                        C->log()->identify(rtype));
 748       }
 749       // If there is going to be a trap, put it at the next bytecode:
 750       set_bci(iter().next_bci());
 751       null_assert(peek());
 752       set_bci(iter().cur_bci()); // put it back
 753     }
 754     BasicType ct = ctype->basic_type();
 755     if (ct == T_OBJECT || ct == T_ARRAY) {
 756       record_profiled_return_for_speculation();
 757     }
 758   }
 759 
 760   // Restart record of parsing work after possible inlining of call
 761 #ifndef PRODUCT
 762   parse_histogram()->set_initial_state(bc());
 763 #endif
 764 }
 765 
 766 //---------------------------catch_call_exceptions-----------------------------
 767 // Put a Catch and CatchProj nodes behind a just-created call.
 768 // Send their caught exceptions to the proper handler.
 769 // This may be used after a call to the rethrow VM stub,
 770 // when it is needed to process unloaded exception classes.
 771 void Parse::catch_call_exceptions(ciExceptionHandlerStream& handlers) {
 772   // Exceptions are delivered through this channel:
 773   Node* i_o = this->i_o();
 774 
 775   // Add a CatchNode.
 776   GrowableArray<int>* bcis = new (C->node_arena()) GrowableArray<int>(C->node_arena(), 8, 0, -1);
 777   GrowableArray<const Type*>* extypes = new (C->node_arena()) GrowableArray<const Type*>(C->node_arena(), 8, 0, NULL);
 778   GrowableArray<int>* saw_unloaded = new (C->node_arena()) GrowableArray<int>(C->node_arena(), 8, 0, 0);
 779 
 780   for (; !handlers.is_done(); handlers.next()) {
 781     ciExceptionHandler* h        = handlers.handler();
 782     int                 h_bci    = h->handler_bci();
 783     ciInstanceKlass*    h_klass  = h->is_catch_all() ? env()->Throwable_klass() : h->catch_klass();
 784     // Do not introduce unloaded exception types into the graph:
 785     if (!h_klass->is_loaded()) {
 786       if (saw_unloaded->contains(h_bci)) {
 787         /* We've already seen an unloaded exception with h_bci,
 788            so don't duplicate. Duplication will cause the CatchNode to be
 789            unnecessarily large. See 4713716. */
 790         continue;
 791       } else {
 792         saw_unloaded->append(h_bci);
 793       }
 794     }
 795     const Type*         h_extype = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(h_klass);
 796     // (We use make_from_klass because it respects UseUniqueSubclasses.)
 797     h_extype = h_extype->join(TypeInstPtr::NOTNULL);
 798     assert(!h_extype->empty(), "sanity");
 799     // Note:  It's OK if the BCIs repeat themselves.
 800     bcis->append(h_bci);
 801     extypes->append(h_extype);
 802   }
 803 
 804   int len = bcis->length();
 805   CatchNode *cn = new CatchNode(control(), i_o, len+1);
 806   Node *catch_ = _gvn.transform(cn);
 807 
 808   // now branch with the exception state to each of the (potential)
 809   // handlers
 810   for(int i=0; i < len; i++) {
 811     // Setup JVM state to enter the handler.
 812     PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 813     // Locals are just copied from before the call.
 814     // Get control from the CatchNode.
 815     int handler_bci = bcis->at(i);
 816     Node* ctrl = _gvn.transform( new CatchProjNode(catch_, i+1,handler_bci));
 817     // This handler cannot happen?
 818     if (ctrl == top())  continue;
 819     set_control(ctrl);
 820 
 821     // Create exception oop
 822     const TypeInstPtr* extype = extypes->at(i)->is_instptr();
 823     Node *ex_oop = _gvn.transform(new CreateExNode(extypes->at(i), ctrl, i_o));
 824 
 825     // Handle unloaded exception classes.
 826     if (saw_unloaded->contains(handler_bci)) {
 827       // An unloaded exception type is coming here.  Do an uncommon trap.
 828 #ifndef PRODUCT
 829       // We do not expect the same handler bci to take both cold unloaded
 830       // and hot loaded exceptions.  But, watch for it.
 831       if ((Verbose || WizardMode) && extype->is_loaded()) {
 832         tty->print("Warning: Handler @%d takes mixed loaded/unloaded exceptions in ", bci());
 833         method()->print_name(); tty->cr();
 834       } else if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 835         tty->print("Bailing out on unloaded exception type ");
 836         extype->klass()->print_name();
 837         tty->print(" at bci:%d in ", bci());
 838         method()->print_name(); tty->cr();
 839       }
 840 #endif
 841       // Emit an uncommon trap instead of processing the block.
 842       set_bci(handler_bci);
 843       push_ex_oop(ex_oop);
 844       uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unloaded,
 845                     Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret,
 846                     extype->klass(), "!loaded exception");
 847       set_bci(iter().cur_bci()); // put it back
 848       continue;
 849     }
 850 
 851     // go to the exception handler
 852     if (handler_bci < 0) {     // merge with corresponding rethrow node
 853       throw_to_exit(make_exception_state(ex_oop));
 854     } else {                      // Else jump to corresponding handle
 855       push_ex_oop(ex_oop);        // Clear stack and push just the oop.
 856       merge_exception(handler_bci);
 857     }
 858   }
 859 
 860   // The first CatchProj is for the normal return.
 861   // (Note:  If this is a call to rethrow_Java, this node goes dead.)
 862   set_control(_gvn.transform( new CatchProjNode(catch_, CatchProjNode::fall_through_index, CatchProjNode::no_handler_bci)));
 863 }
 864 
 865 
 866 //----------------------------catch_inline_exceptions--------------------------
 867 // Handle all exceptions thrown by an inlined method or individual bytecode.
 868 // Common case 1: we have no handler, so all exceptions merge right into
 869 // the rethrow case.
 870 // Case 2: we have some handlers, with loaded exception klasses that have
 871 // no subklasses.  We do a Deutsch-Shiffman style type-check on the incoming
 872 // exception oop and branch to the handler directly.
 873 // Case 3: We have some handlers with subklasses or are not loaded at
 874 // compile-time.  We have to call the runtime to resolve the exception.
 875 // So we insert a RethrowCall and all the logic that goes with it.
 876 void Parse::catch_inline_exceptions(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 877   // Caller is responsible for saving away the map for normal control flow!
 878   assert(stopped(), "call set_map(NULL) first");
 879   assert(method()->has_exception_handlers(), "don't come here w/o work to do");
 880 
 881   Node* ex_node = saved_ex_oop(ex_map);
 882   if (ex_node == top()) {
 883     // No action needed.
 884     return;
 885   }
 886   const TypeInstPtr* ex_type = _gvn.type(ex_node)->isa_instptr();
 887   NOT_PRODUCT(if (ex_type==NULL) tty->print_cr("*** Exception not InstPtr"));
 888   if (ex_type == NULL)
 889     ex_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(env()->Throwable_klass())->is_instptr();
 890 
 891   // determine potential exception handlers
 892   ciExceptionHandlerStream handlers(method(), bci(),
 893                                     ex_type->klass()->as_instance_klass(),
 894                                     ex_type->klass_is_exact());
 895 
 896   // Start executing from the given throw state.  (Keep its stack, for now.)
 897   // Get the exception oop as known at compile time.
 898   ex_node = use_exception_state(ex_map);
 899 
 900   // Get the exception oop klass from its header
 901   Node* ex_klass_node = NULL;
 902   if (has_ex_handler() && !ex_type->klass_is_exact()) {
 903     Node* p = basic_plus_adr( ex_node, ex_node, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 904     ex_klass_node = _gvn.transform(LoadKlassNode::make(_gvn, NULL, immutable_memory(), p, TypeInstPtr::KLASS, TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT));
 905 
 906     // Compute the exception klass a little more cleverly.
 907     // Obvious solution is to simple do a LoadKlass from the 'ex_node'.
 908     // However, if the ex_node is a PhiNode, I'm going to do a LoadKlass for
 909     // each arm of the Phi.  If I know something clever about the exceptions
 910     // I'm loading the class from, I can replace the LoadKlass with the
 911     // klass constant for the exception oop.
 912     if (ex_node->is_Phi()) {
 913       ex_klass_node = new PhiNode(ex_node->in(0), TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT);
 914       for (uint i = 1; i < ex_node->req(); i++) {
 915         Node* ex_in = ex_node->in(i);
 916         if (ex_in == top() || ex_in == NULL) {
 917           // This path was not taken.
 918           ex_klass_node->init_req(i, top());
 919           continue;
 920         }
 921         Node* p = basic_plus_adr(ex_in, ex_in, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 922         Node* k = _gvn.transform( LoadKlassNode::make(_gvn, NULL, immutable_memory(), p, TypeInstPtr::KLASS, TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT));
 923         ex_klass_node->init_req( i, k );
 924       }
 925       _gvn.set_type(ex_klass_node, TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT);
 926 
 927     }
 928   }
 929 
 930   // Scan the exception table for applicable handlers.
 931   // If none, we can call rethrow() and be done!
 932   // If precise (loaded with no subklasses), insert a D.S. style
 933   // pointer compare to the correct handler and loop back.
 934   // If imprecise, switch to the Rethrow VM-call style handling.
 935 
 936   int remaining = handlers.count_remaining();
 937 
 938   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 939   for (;!handlers.is_done(); handlers.next()) {
 940     ciExceptionHandler* handler = handlers.handler();
 941 
 942     if (handler->is_rethrow()) {
 943       // If we fell off the end of the table without finding an imprecise
 944       // exception klass (and without finding a generic handler) then we
 945       // know this exception is not handled in this method.  We just rethrow
 946       // the exception into the caller.
 947       throw_to_exit(make_exception_state(ex_node));
 948       return;
 949     }
 950 
 951     // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 952     int handler_bci = handler->handler_bci();
 953 
 954     if (remaining == 1) {
 955       push_ex_oop(ex_node);        // Push exception oop for handler
 956       if (PrintOpto && WizardMode) {
 957         tty->print_cr("  Catching every inline exception bci:%d -> handler_bci:%d", bci(), handler_bci);
 958       }
 959       merge_exception(handler_bci); // jump to handler
 960       return;                   // No more handling to be done here!
 961     }
 962 
 963     // Get the handler's klass
 964     ciInstanceKlass* klass = handler->catch_klass();
 965 
 966     if (!klass->is_loaded()) {  // klass is not loaded?
 967       // fall through into catch_call_exceptions which will emit a
 968       // handler with an uncommon trap.
 969       break;
 970     }
 971 
 972     if (klass->is_interface())  // should not happen, but...
 973       break;                    // bail out
 974 
 975     // Check the type of the exception against the catch type
 976     const TypeKlassPtr *tk = TypeKlassPtr::make(klass);
 977     Node* con = _gvn.makecon(tk);
 978     Node* not_subtype_ctrl = gen_subtype_check(ex_klass_node, con);
 979     if (!stopped()) {
 980       PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 981       const TypeInstPtr* tinst = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass_unique(klass)->cast_to_ptr_type(TypePtr::NotNull)->is_instptr();
 982       assert(klass->has_subklass() || tinst->klass_is_exact(), "lost exactness");
 983       Node* ex_oop = _gvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(control(), ex_node, tinst));
 984       push_ex_oop(ex_oop);      // Push exception oop for handler
 985       if (PrintOpto && WizardMode) {
 986         tty->print("  Catching inline exception bci:%d -> handler_bci:%d -- ", bci(), handler_bci);
 987         klass->print_name();
 988         tty->cr();
 989       }
 990       merge_exception(handler_bci);
 991     }
 992     set_control(not_subtype_ctrl);
 993 
 994     // Come here if exception does not match handler.
 995     // Carry on with more handler checks.
 996     --remaining;
 997   }
 998 
 999   assert(!stopped(), "you should return if you finish the chain");
1000 
1001   // Oops, need to call into the VM to resolve the klasses at runtime.
1002   // Note:  This call must not deoptimize, since it is not a real at this bci!
1003   kill_dead_locals();
1004 
1005   make_runtime_call(RC_NO_LEAF | RC_MUST_THROW,
1006                     OptoRuntime::rethrow_Type(),
1007                     OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub(),
1008                     NULL, NULL,
1009                     ex_node);
1010 
1011   // Rethrow is a pure call, no side effects, only a result.
1012   // The result cannot be allocated, so we use I_O
1013 
1014   // Catch exceptions from the rethrow
1015   catch_call_exceptions(handlers);
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 // (Note:  Moved add_debug_info into GraphKit::add_safepoint_edges.)
1020 
1021 
1022 #ifndef PRODUCT
1023 void Parse::count_compiled_calls(bool at_method_entry, bool is_inline) {
1024   if( CountCompiledCalls ) {
1025     if( at_method_entry ) {
1026       // bump invocation counter if top method (for statistics)
1027       if (CountCompiledCalls && depth() == 1) {
1028         const TypePtr* addr_type = TypeMetadataPtr::make(method());
1029         Node* adr1 = makecon(addr_type);
1030         Node* adr2 = basic_plus_adr(adr1, adr1, in_bytes(Method::compiled_invocation_counter_offset()));
1031         increment_counter(adr2);
1032       }
1033     } else if (is_inline) {
1034       switch (bc()) {
1035       case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:   increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_inlined_calls_addr()); break;
1036       case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_inlined_interface_calls_addr()); break;
1037       case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
1038       case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
1039       case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:   increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_inlined_static_calls_addr()); break;
1040       default: fatal("unexpected call bytecode");
1041       }
1042     } else {
1043       switch (bc()) {
1044       case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:   increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_normal_calls_addr()); break;
1045       case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_interface_calls_addr()); break;
1046       case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
1047       case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
1048       case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:   increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_static_calls_addr()); break;
1049       default: fatal("unexpected call bytecode");
1050       }
1051     }
1052   }
1053 }
1054 #endif //PRODUCT
1055 
1056 
1057 ciMethod* Compile::optimize_virtual_call(ciMethod* caller, int bci, ciInstanceKlass* klass,
1058                                          ciKlass* holder, ciMethod* callee,
1059                                          const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type, bool is_virtual,
1060                                          bool& call_does_dispatch, int& vtable_index,
1061                                          bool check_access) {
1062   // Set default values for out-parameters.
1063   call_does_dispatch = true;
1064   vtable_index       = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
1065 
1066   // Choose call strategy.
1067   ciMethod* optimized_virtual_method = optimize_inlining(caller, bci, klass, callee,
1068                                                          receiver_type, check_access);
1069 
1070   // Have the call been sufficiently improved such that it is no longer a virtual?
1071   if (optimized_virtual_method != NULL) {
1072     callee             = optimized_virtual_method;
1073     call_does_dispatch = false;
1074   } else if (!UseInlineCaches && is_virtual && callee->is_loaded()) {
1075     // We can make a vtable call at this site
1076     vtable_index = callee->resolve_vtable_index(caller->holder(), holder);
1077   }
1078   return callee;
1079 }
1080 
1081 // Identify possible target method and inlining style
1082 ciMethod* Compile::optimize_inlining(ciMethod* caller, int bci, ciInstanceKlass* klass,
1083                                      ciMethod* callee, const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type,
1084                                      bool check_access) {
1085   // only use for virtual or interface calls
1086 
1087   // If it is obviously final, do not bother to call find_monomorphic_target,
1088   // because the class hierarchy checks are not needed, and may fail due to
1089   // incompletely loaded classes.  Since we do our own class loading checks
1090   // in this module, we may confidently bind to any method.
1091   if (callee->can_be_statically_bound()) {
1092     return callee;
1093   }
1094 
1095   // Attempt to improve the receiver
1096   bool actual_receiver_is_exact = false;
1097   ciInstanceKlass* actual_receiver = klass;
1098   if (receiver_type != NULL) {
1099     // Array methods are all inherited from Object, and are monomorphic.
1100     // finalize() call on array is not allowed.
1101     if (receiver_type->isa_aryptr() &&
1102         callee->holder() == env()->Object_klass() &&
1103         callee->name() != ciSymbol::finalize_method_name()) {
1104       return callee;
1105     }
1106 
1107     // All other interesting cases are instance klasses.
1108     if (!receiver_type->isa_instptr()) {
1109       return NULL;
1110     }
1111 
1112     ciInstanceKlass *ikl = receiver_type->klass()->as_instance_klass();
1113     if (ikl->is_loaded() && ikl->is_initialized() && !ikl->is_interface() &&
1114         (ikl == actual_receiver || ikl->is_subtype_of(actual_receiver))) {
1115       // ikl is a same or better type than the original actual_receiver,
1116       // e.g. static receiver from bytecodes.
1117       actual_receiver = ikl;
1118       // Is the actual_receiver exact?
1119       actual_receiver_is_exact = receiver_type->klass_is_exact();
1120     }
1121   }
1122 
1123   ciInstanceKlass*   calling_klass = caller->holder();
1124   ciMethod* cha_monomorphic_target = callee->find_monomorphic_target(calling_klass, klass, actual_receiver, check_access);
1125   if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) {
1126     assert(!cha_monomorphic_target->is_abstract(), "");
1127     // Look at the method-receiver type.  Does it add "too much information"?
1128     ciKlass*    mr_klass = cha_monomorphic_target->holder();
1129     const Type* mr_type  = TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::BotPTR, mr_klass);
1130     if (receiver_type == NULL || !receiver_type->higher_equal(mr_type)) {
1131       // Calling this method would include an implicit cast to its holder.
1132       // %%% Not yet implemented.  Would throw minor asserts at present.
1133       // %%% The most common wins are already gained by +UseUniqueSubclasses.
1134       // To fix, put the higher_equal check at the call of this routine,
1135       // and add a CheckCastPP to the receiver.
1136       if (TraceDependencies) {
1137         tty->print_cr("found unique CHA method, but could not cast up");
1138         tty->print("  method  = ");
1139         cha_monomorphic_target->print();
1140         tty->cr();
1141       }
1142       if (log() != NULL) {
1143         log()->elem("missed_CHA_opportunity klass='%d' method='%d'",
1144                        log()->identify(klass),
1145                        log()->identify(cha_monomorphic_target));
1146       }
1147       cha_monomorphic_target = NULL;
1148     }
1149   }
1150   if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) {
1151     // Hardwiring a virtual.
1152     // If we inlined because CHA revealed only a single target method,
1153     // then we are dependent on that target method not getting overridden
1154     // by dynamic class loading.  Be sure to test the "static" receiver
1155     // dest_method here, as opposed to the actual receiver, which may
1156     // falsely lead us to believe that the receiver is final or private.
1157     dependencies()->assert_unique_concrete_method(actual_receiver, cha_monomorphic_target);
1158     return cha_monomorphic_target;
1159   }
1160 
1161   // If the type is exact, we can still bind the method w/o a vcall.
1162   // (This case comes after CHA so we can see how much extra work it does.)
1163   if (actual_receiver_is_exact) {
1164     // In case of evolution, there is a dependence on every inlined method, since each
1165     // such method can be changed when its class is redefined.
1166     ciMethod* exact_method = callee->resolve_invoke(calling_klass, actual_receiver);
1167     if (exact_method != NULL) {
1168       if (PrintOpto) {
1169         tty->print("  Calling method via exact type @%d --- ", bci);
1170         exact_method->print_name();
1171         tty->cr();
1172       }
1173       return exact_method;
1174     }
1175   }
1176 
1177   return NULL;
1178 }