1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "ci/ciMethodData.hpp"
27 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
28 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
29 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
30 #include "libadt/vectset.hpp"
31 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
32 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
33 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
34 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
35 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
36 #include "opto/convertnode.hpp"
37 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
38 #include "opto/idealGraphPrinter.hpp"
39 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
40 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
41 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
42 #include "opto/superword.hpp"
43
44 //=============================================================================
45 //--------------------------is_cloop_ind_var-----------------------------------
46 // Determine if a node is a counted loop induction variable.
47 // NOTE: The method is declared in "node.hpp".
48 bool Node::is_cloop_ind_var() const {
49 return (is_Phi() && !as_Phi()->is_copy() &&
50 as_Phi()->region()->is_CountedLoop() &&
51 as_Phi()->region()->as_CountedLoop()->phi() == this);
52 }
53
54 //=============================================================================
55 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
56 // Dump special per-node info
57 #ifndef PRODUCT
58 void LoopNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
59 if (is_inner_loop()) st->print( "inner " );
60 if (is_partial_peel_loop()) st->print( "partial_peel " );
61 if (partial_peel_has_failed()) st->print( "partial_peel_failed " );
62 }
63 #endif
64
65 //------------------------------is_valid_counted_loop-------------------------
66 bool LoopNode::is_valid_counted_loop() const {
67 if (is_CountedLoop()) {
68 CountedLoopNode* l = as_CountedLoop();
69 CountedLoopEndNode* le = l->loopexit_or_null();
70 if (le != NULL &&
71 le->proj_out_or_null(1 /* true */) == l->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)) {
72 Node* phi = l->phi();
73 Node* exit = le->proj_out_or_null(0 /* false */);
74 if (exit != NULL && exit->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse &&
75 phi != NULL && phi->is_Phi() &&
76 phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == l->incr() &&
77 le->loopnode() == l && le->stride_is_con()) {
78 return true;
79 }
80 }
81 }
82 return false;
83 }
84
85 //------------------------------get_early_ctrl---------------------------------
86 // Compute earliest legal control
87 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::get_early_ctrl( Node *n ) {
88 assert( !n->is_Phi() && !n->is_CFG(), "this code only handles data nodes" );
89 uint i;
90 Node *early;
91 if (n->in(0) && !n->is_expensive()) {
92 early = n->in(0);
93 if (!early->is_CFG()) // Might be a non-CFG multi-def
94 early = get_ctrl(early); // So treat input as a straight data input
95 i = 1;
96 } else {
97 early = get_ctrl(n->in(1));
98 i = 2;
99 }
100 uint e_d = dom_depth(early);
101 assert( early, "" );
102 for (; i < n->req(); i++) {
103 Node *cin = get_ctrl(n->in(i));
104 assert( cin, "" );
105 // Keep deepest dominator depth
106 uint c_d = dom_depth(cin);
107 if (c_d > e_d) { // Deeper guy?
108 early = cin; // Keep deepest found so far
109 e_d = c_d;
110 } else if (c_d == e_d && // Same depth?
111 early != cin) { // If not equal, must use slower algorithm
112 // If same depth but not equal, one _must_ dominate the other
113 // and we want the deeper (i.e., dominated) guy.
114 Node *n1 = early;
115 Node *n2 = cin;
116 while (1) {
117 n1 = idom(n1); // Walk up until break cycle
118 n2 = idom(n2);
119 if (n1 == cin || // Walked early up to cin
120 dom_depth(n2) < c_d)
121 break; // early is deeper; keep him
122 if (n2 == early || // Walked cin up to early
123 dom_depth(n1) < c_d) {
124 early = cin; // cin is deeper; keep him
125 break;
126 }
127 }
128 e_d = dom_depth(early); // Reset depth register cache
129 }
130 }
131
132 // Return earliest legal location
133 assert(early == find_non_split_ctrl(early), "unexpected early control");
134
135 if (n->is_expensive() && !_verify_only && !_verify_me) {
136 assert(n->in(0), "should have control input");
137 early = get_early_ctrl_for_expensive(n, early);
138 }
139
140 return early;
141 }
142
143 //------------------------------get_early_ctrl_for_expensive---------------------------------
144 // Move node up the dominator tree as high as legal while still beneficial
145 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::get_early_ctrl_for_expensive(Node *n, Node* earliest) {
146 assert(n->in(0) && n->is_expensive(), "expensive node with control input here");
147 assert(OptimizeExpensiveOps, "optimization off?");
148
149 Node* ctl = n->in(0);
150 assert(ctl->is_CFG(), "expensive input 0 must be cfg");
151 uint min_dom_depth = dom_depth(earliest);
152 #ifdef ASSERT
153 if (!is_dominator(ctl, earliest) && !is_dominator(earliest, ctl)) {
154 dump_bad_graph("Bad graph detected in get_early_ctrl_for_expensive", n, earliest, ctl);
155 assert(false, "Bad graph detected in get_early_ctrl_for_expensive");
156 }
157 #endif
158 if (dom_depth(ctl) < min_dom_depth) {
159 return earliest;
160 }
161
162 while (1) {
163 Node *next = ctl;
164 // Moving the node out of a loop on the projection of a If
165 // confuses loop predication. So once we hit a Loop in a If branch
166 // that doesn't branch to an UNC, we stop. The code that process
167 // expensive nodes will notice the loop and skip over it to try to
168 // move the node further up.
169 if (ctl->is_CountedLoop() && ctl->in(1) != NULL && ctl->in(1)->in(0) != NULL && ctl->in(1)->in(0)->is_If()) {
170 if (!ctl->in(1)->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none)) {
171 break;
172 }
173 next = idom(ctl->in(1)->in(0));
174 } else if (ctl->is_Proj()) {
175 // We only move it up along a projection if the projection is
176 // the single control projection for its parent: same code path,
177 // if it's a If with UNC or fallthrough of a call.
178 Node* parent_ctl = ctl->in(0);
179 if (parent_ctl == NULL) {
180 break;
181 } else if (parent_ctl->is_CountedLoopEnd() && parent_ctl->as_CountedLoopEnd()->loopnode() != NULL) {
182 next = parent_ctl->as_CountedLoopEnd()->loopnode()->init_control();
183 } else if (parent_ctl->is_If()) {
184 if (!ctl->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none)) {
185 break;
186 }
187 assert(idom(ctl) == parent_ctl, "strange");
188 next = idom(parent_ctl);
189 } else if (ctl->is_CatchProj()) {
190 if (ctl->as_Proj()->_con != CatchProjNode::fall_through_index) {
191 break;
192 }
193 assert(parent_ctl->in(0)->in(0)->is_Call(), "strange graph");
194 next = parent_ctl->in(0)->in(0)->in(0);
195 } else {
196 // Check if parent control has a single projection (this
197 // control is the only possible successor of the parent
198 // control). If so, we can try to move the node above the
199 // parent control.
200 int nb_ctl_proj = 0;
201 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = parent_ctl->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
202 Node *p = parent_ctl->fast_out(i);
203 if (p->is_Proj() && p->is_CFG()) {
204 nb_ctl_proj++;
205 if (nb_ctl_proj > 1) {
206 break;
207 }
208 }
209 }
210
211 if (nb_ctl_proj > 1) {
212 break;
213 }
214 assert(parent_ctl->is_Start() || parent_ctl->is_MemBar() || parent_ctl->is_Call() ||
215 BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2()->is_gc_barrier_node(parent_ctl), "unexpected node");
216 assert(idom(ctl) == parent_ctl, "strange");
217 next = idom(parent_ctl);
218 }
219 } else {
220 next = idom(ctl);
221 }
222 if (next->is_Root() || next->is_Start() || dom_depth(next) < min_dom_depth) {
223 break;
224 }
225 ctl = next;
226 }
227
228 if (ctl != n->in(0)) {
229 _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, ctl);
230 _igvn.hash_insert(n);
231 }
232
233 return ctl;
234 }
235
236
237 //------------------------------set_early_ctrl---------------------------------
238 // Set earliest legal control
239 void PhaseIdealLoop::set_early_ctrl( Node *n ) {
240 Node *early = get_early_ctrl(n);
241
242 // Record earliest legal location
243 set_ctrl(n, early);
244 }
245
246 //------------------------------set_subtree_ctrl-------------------------------
247 // set missing _ctrl entries on new nodes
248 void PhaseIdealLoop::set_subtree_ctrl( Node *n ) {
249 // Already set? Get out.
250 if( _nodes[n->_idx] ) return;
251 // Recursively set _nodes array to indicate where the Node goes
252 uint i;
253 for( i = 0; i < n->req(); ++i ) {
254 Node *m = n->in(i);
255 if( m && m != C->root() )
256 set_subtree_ctrl( m );
257 }
258
259 // Fixup self
260 set_early_ctrl( n );
261 }
262
263 // Create a skeleton strip mined outer loop: a Loop head before the
264 // inner strip mined loop, a safepoint and an exit condition guarded
265 // by an opaque node after the inner strip mined loop with a backedge
266 // to the loop head. The inner strip mined loop is left as it is. Only
267 // once loop optimizations are over, do we adjust the inner loop exit
268 // condition to limit its number of iterations, set the outer loop
269 // exit condition and add Phis to the outer loop head. Some loop
270 // optimizations that operate on the inner strip mined loop need to be
271 // aware of the outer strip mined loop: loop unswitching needs to
272 // clone the outer loop as well as the inner, unrolling needs to only
273 // clone the inner loop etc. No optimizations need to change the outer
274 // strip mined loop as it is only a skeleton.
275 IdealLoopTree* PhaseIdealLoop::create_outer_strip_mined_loop(BoolNode *test, Node *cmp, Node *init_control,
276 IdealLoopTree* loop, float cl_prob, float le_fcnt,
277 Node*& entry_control, Node*& iffalse) {
278 Node* outer_test = _igvn.intcon(0);
279 set_ctrl(outer_test, C->root());
280 Node *orig = iffalse;
281 iffalse = iffalse->clone();
282 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(iffalse);
283 set_idom(iffalse, idom(orig), dom_depth(orig));
284
285 IfNode *outer_le = new OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode(iffalse, outer_test, cl_prob, le_fcnt);
286 Node *outer_ift = new IfTrueNode (outer_le);
287 Node* outer_iff = orig;
288 _igvn.replace_input_of(outer_iff, 0, outer_le);
289
290 LoopNode *outer_l = new OuterStripMinedLoopNode(C, init_control, outer_ift);
291 entry_control = outer_l;
292
293 IdealLoopTree* outer_ilt = new IdealLoopTree(this, outer_l, outer_ift);
294 IdealLoopTree* parent = loop->_parent;
295 IdealLoopTree* sibling = parent->_child;
296 if (sibling == loop) {
297 parent->_child = outer_ilt;
298 } else {
299 while (sibling->_next != loop) {
300 sibling = sibling->_next;
301 }
302 sibling->_next = outer_ilt;
303 }
304 outer_ilt->_next = loop->_next;
305 outer_ilt->_parent = parent;
306 outer_ilt->_child = loop;
307 outer_ilt->_nest = loop->_nest;
308 loop->_parent = outer_ilt;
309 loop->_next = NULL;
310 loop->_nest++;
311
312 set_loop(iffalse, outer_ilt);
313 register_control(outer_le, outer_ilt, iffalse);
314 register_control(outer_ift, outer_ilt, outer_le);
315 set_idom(outer_iff, outer_le, dom_depth(outer_le));
316 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(outer_l);
317 set_loop(outer_l, outer_ilt);
318 set_idom(outer_l, init_control, dom_depth(init_control)+1);
319
320 return outer_ilt;
321 }
322
323 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_loop_limit_check(ProjNode* limit_check_proj, Node* cmp_limit, Node* bol) {
324 Node* new_predicate_proj = create_new_if_for_predicate(limit_check_proj, NULL,
325 Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check,
326 Op_If);
327 Node* iff = new_predicate_proj->in(0);
328 assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If, "bad graph shape");
329 Node* conv = iff->in(1);
330 assert(conv->Opcode() == Op_Conv2B, "bad graph shape");
331 Node* opaq = conv->in(1);
332 assert(opaq->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1, "bad graph shape");
333 cmp_limit = _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp_limit);
334 bol = _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(bol);
335 set_subtree_ctrl(bol);
336 _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, bol);
337
338 #ifndef PRODUCT
339 // report that the loop predication has been actually performed
340 // for this loop
341 if (TraceLoopLimitCheck) {
342 tty->print_cr("Counted Loop Limit Check generated:");
343 debug_only( bol->dump(2); )
344 }
345 #endif
346 }
347
348 //------------------------------is_counted_loop--------------------------------
349 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_counted_loop(Node* x, IdealLoopTree*& loop) {
350 PhaseGVN *gvn = &_igvn;
351
352 // Counted loop head must be a good RegionNode with only 3 not NULL
353 // control input edges: Self, Entry, LoopBack.
354 if (x->in(LoopNode::Self) == NULL || x->req() != 3 || loop->_irreducible) {
355 return false;
356 }
357 Node *init_control = x->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
358 Node *back_control = x->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
359 if (init_control == NULL || back_control == NULL) // Partially dead
360 return false;
361 // Must also check for TOP when looking for a dead loop
362 if (init_control->is_top() || back_control->is_top())
363 return false;
364
365 // Allow funny placement of Safepoint
366 if (back_control->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint) {
367 if (LoopStripMiningIter != 0) {
368 // Leaving the safepoint on the backedge and creating a
369 // CountedLoop will confuse optimizations. We can't move the
370 // safepoint around because its jvm state wouldn't match a new
371 // location. Give up on that loop.
372 return false;
373 }
374 back_control = back_control->in(TypeFunc::Control);
375 }
376
377 // Controlling test for loop
378 Node *iftrue = back_control;
379 uint iftrue_op = iftrue->Opcode();
380 if (iftrue_op != Op_IfTrue &&
381 iftrue_op != Op_IfFalse)
382 // I have a weird back-control. Probably the loop-exit test is in
383 // the middle of the loop and I am looking at some trailing control-flow
384 // merge point. To fix this I would have to partially peel the loop.
385 return false; // Obscure back-control
386
387 // Get boolean guarding loop-back test
388 Node *iff = iftrue->in(0);
389 if (get_loop(iff) != loop || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool())
390 return false;
391 BoolNode *test = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
392 BoolTest::mask bt = test->_test._test;
393 float cl_prob = iff->as_If()->_prob;
394 if (iftrue_op == Op_IfFalse) {
395 bt = BoolTest(bt).negate();
396 cl_prob = 1.0 - cl_prob;
397 }
398 // Get backedge compare
399 Node *cmp = test->in(1);
400 int cmp_op = cmp->Opcode();
401 if (cmp_op != Op_CmpI)
402 return false; // Avoid pointer & float compares
403
404 // Find the trip-counter increment & limit. Limit must be loop invariant.
405 Node *incr = cmp->in(1);
406 Node *limit = cmp->in(2);
407
408 // ---------
409 // need 'loop()' test to tell if limit is loop invariant
410 // ---------
411
412 if (!is_member(loop, get_ctrl(incr))) { // Swapped trip counter and limit?
413 Node *tmp = incr; // Then reverse order into the CmpI
414 incr = limit;
415 limit = tmp;
416 bt = BoolTest(bt).commute(); // And commute the exit test
417 }
418 if (is_member(loop, get_ctrl(limit))) // Limit must be loop-invariant
419 return false;
420 if (!is_member(loop, get_ctrl(incr))) // Trip counter must be loop-variant
421 return false;
422
423 Node* phi_incr = NULL;
424 // Trip-counter increment must be commutative & associative.
425 if (incr->Opcode() == Op_CastII) {
426 incr = incr->in(1);
427 }
428 if (incr->is_Phi()) {
429 if (incr->as_Phi()->region() != x || incr->req() != 3)
430 return false; // Not simple trip counter expression
431 phi_incr = incr;
432 incr = phi_incr->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl); // Assume incr is on backedge of Phi
433 if (!is_member(loop, get_ctrl(incr))) // Trip counter must be loop-variant
434 return false;
435 }
436
437 Node* trunc1 = NULL;
438 Node* trunc2 = NULL;
439 const TypeInt* iv_trunc_t = NULL;
440 Node* orig_incr = incr;
441 if (!(incr = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(incr, &trunc1, &trunc2, &iv_trunc_t))) {
442 return false; // Funny increment opcode
443 }
444 assert(incr->Opcode() == Op_AddI, "wrong increment code");
445
446 const TypeInt* limit_t = gvn->type(limit)->is_int();
447 if (trunc1 != NULL) {
448 // When there is a truncation, we must be sure that after the truncation
449 // the trip counter will end up higher than the limit, otherwise we are looking
450 // at an endless loop. Can happen with range checks.
451
452 // Example:
453 // int i = 0;
454 // while (true)
455 // sum + = array[i];
456 // i++;
457 // i = i && 0x7fff;
458 // }
459 //
460 // If the array is shorter than 0x8000 this exits through a AIOOB
461 // - Counted loop transformation is ok
462 // If the array is longer then this is an endless loop
463 // - No transformation can be done.
464
465 const TypeInt* incr_t = gvn->type(orig_incr)->is_int();
466 if (limit_t->_hi > incr_t->_hi) {
467 // if the limit can have a higher value than the increment (before the phi)
468 return false;
469 }
470 }
471
472 // Get merge point
473 Node *xphi = incr->in(1);
474 Node *stride = incr->in(2);
475 if (!stride->is_Con()) { // Oops, swap these
476 if (!xphi->is_Con()) // Is the other guy a constant?
477 return false; // Nope, unknown stride, bail out
478 Node *tmp = xphi; // 'incr' is commutative, so ok to swap
479 xphi = stride;
480 stride = tmp;
481 }
482 if (xphi->Opcode() == Op_CastII) {
483 xphi = xphi->in(1);
484 }
485 // Stride must be constant
486 int stride_con = stride->get_int();
487 if (stride_con == 0)
488 return false; // missed some peephole opt
489
490 if (!xphi->is_Phi())
491 return false; // Too much math on the trip counter
492 if (phi_incr != NULL && phi_incr != xphi)
493 return false;
494 PhiNode *phi = xphi->as_Phi();
495
496 // Phi must be of loop header; backedge must wrap to increment
497 if (phi->region() != x)
498 return false;
499 if ((trunc1 == NULL && phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) != incr) ||
500 (trunc1 != NULL && phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) != trunc1)) {
501 return false;
502 }
503 Node *init_trip = phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
504
505 // If iv trunc type is smaller than int, check for possible wrap.
506 if (!TypeInt::INT->higher_equal(iv_trunc_t)) {
507 assert(trunc1 != NULL, "must have found some truncation");
508
509 // Get a better type for the phi (filtered thru if's)
510 const TypeInt* phi_ft = filtered_type(phi);
511
512 // Can iv take on a value that will wrap?
513 //
514 // Ensure iv's limit is not within "stride" of the wrap value.
515 //
516 // Example for "short" type
517 // Truncation ensures value is in the range -32768..32767 (iv_trunc_t)
518 // If the stride is +10, then the last value of the induction
519 // variable before the increment (phi_ft->_hi) must be
520 // <= 32767 - 10 and (phi_ft->_lo) must be >= -32768 to
521 // ensure no truncation occurs after the increment.
522
523 if (stride_con > 0) {
524 if (iv_trunc_t->_hi - phi_ft->_hi < stride_con ||
525 iv_trunc_t->_lo > phi_ft->_lo) {
526 return false; // truncation may occur
527 }
528 } else if (stride_con < 0) {
529 if (iv_trunc_t->_lo - phi_ft->_lo > stride_con ||
530 iv_trunc_t->_hi < phi_ft->_hi) {
531 return false; // truncation may occur
532 }
533 }
534 // No possibility of wrap so truncation can be discarded
535 // Promote iv type to Int
536 } else {
537 assert(trunc1 == NULL && trunc2 == NULL, "no truncation for int");
538 }
539
540 // If the condition is inverted and we will be rolling
541 // through MININT to MAXINT, then bail out.
542 if (bt == BoolTest::eq || // Bail out, but this loop trips at most twice!
543 // Odd stride
544 (bt == BoolTest::ne && stride_con != 1 && stride_con != -1) ||
545 // Count down loop rolls through MAXINT
546 ((bt == BoolTest::le || bt == BoolTest::lt) && stride_con < 0) ||
547 // Count up loop rolls through MININT
548 ((bt == BoolTest::ge || bt == BoolTest::gt) && stride_con > 0)) {
549 return false; // Bail out
550 }
551
552 const TypeInt* init_t = gvn->type(init_trip)->is_int();
553
554 if (stride_con > 0) {
555 jlong init_p = (jlong)init_t->_lo + stride_con;
556 if (init_p > (jlong)max_jint || init_p > (jlong)limit_t->_hi)
557 return false; // cyclic loop or this loop trips only once
558 } else {
559 jlong init_p = (jlong)init_t->_hi + stride_con;
560 if (init_p < (jlong)min_jint || init_p < (jlong)limit_t->_lo)
561 return false; // cyclic loop or this loop trips only once
562 }
563
564 if (phi_incr != NULL && bt != BoolTest::ne) {
565 // check if there is a possiblity of IV overflowing after the first increment
566 if (stride_con > 0) {
567 if (init_t->_hi > max_jint - stride_con) {
568 return false;
569 }
570 } else {
571 if (init_t->_lo < min_jint - stride_con) {
572 return false;
573 }
574 }
575 }
576
577 // =================================================
578 // ---- SUCCESS! Found A Trip-Counted Loop! -----
579 //
580 assert(x->Opcode() == Op_Loop, "regular loops only");
581 C->print_method(PHASE_BEFORE_CLOOPS, 3);
582
583 Node *hook = new Node(6);
584
585 // ===================================================
586 // Generate loop limit check to avoid integer overflow
587 // in cases like next (cyclic loops):
588 //
589 // for (i=0; i <= max_jint; i++) {}
590 // for (i=0; i < max_jint; i+=2) {}
591 //
592 //
593 // Limit check predicate depends on the loop test:
594 //
595 // for(;i != limit; i++) --> limit <= (max_jint)
596 // for(;i < limit; i+=stride) --> limit <= (max_jint - stride + 1)
597 // for(;i <= limit; i+=stride) --> limit <= (max_jint - stride )
598 //
599
600 // Check if limit is excluded to do more precise int overflow check.
601 bool incl_limit = (bt == BoolTest::le || bt == BoolTest::ge);
602 int stride_m = stride_con - (incl_limit ? 0 : (stride_con > 0 ? 1 : -1));
603
604 // If compare points directly to the phi we need to adjust
605 // the compare so that it points to the incr. Limit have
606 // to be adjusted to keep trip count the same and the
607 // adjusted limit should be checked for int overflow.
608 if (phi_incr != NULL) {
609 stride_m += stride_con;
610 }
611
612 if (limit->is_Con()) {
613 int limit_con = limit->get_int();
614 if ((stride_con > 0 && limit_con > (max_jint - stride_m)) ||
615 (stride_con < 0 && limit_con < (min_jint - stride_m))) {
616 // Bailout: it could be integer overflow.
617 return false;
618 }
619 } else if ((stride_con > 0 && limit_t->_hi <= (max_jint - stride_m)) ||
620 (stride_con < 0 && limit_t->_lo >= (min_jint - stride_m))) {
621 // Limit's type may satisfy the condition, for example,
622 // when it is an array length.
623 } else {
624 // Generate loop's limit check.
625 // Loop limit check predicate should be near the loop.
626 ProjNode *limit_check_proj = find_predicate_insertion_point(init_control, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
627 if (!limit_check_proj) {
628 // The limit check predicate is not generated if this method trapped here before.
629 #ifdef ASSERT
630 if (TraceLoopLimitCheck) {
631 tty->print("missing loop limit check:");
632 loop->dump_head();
633 x->dump(1);
634 }
635 #endif
636 return false;
637 }
638
639 IfNode* check_iff = limit_check_proj->in(0)->as_If();
640
641 if (!is_dominator(get_ctrl(limit), check_iff->in(0))) {
642 return false;
643 }
644
645 Node* cmp_limit;
646 Node* bol;
647
648 if (stride_con > 0) {
649 cmp_limit = new CmpINode(limit, _igvn.intcon(max_jint - stride_m));
650 bol = new BoolNode(cmp_limit, BoolTest::le);
651 } else {
652 cmp_limit = new CmpINode(limit, _igvn.intcon(min_jint - stride_m));
653 bol = new BoolNode(cmp_limit, BoolTest::ge);
654 }
655
656 insert_loop_limit_check(limit_check_proj, cmp_limit, bol);
657 }
658
659 // Now we need to canonicalize loop condition.
660 if (bt == BoolTest::ne) {
661 assert(stride_con == 1 || stride_con == -1, "simple increment only");
662 if (stride_con > 0 && init_t->_hi < limit_t->_lo) {
663 // 'ne' can be replaced with 'lt' only when init < limit.
664 bt = BoolTest::lt;
665 } else if (stride_con < 0 && init_t->_lo > limit_t->_hi) {
666 // 'ne' can be replaced with 'gt' only when init > limit.
667 bt = BoolTest::gt;
668 } else {
669 ProjNode *limit_check_proj = find_predicate_insertion_point(init_control, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
670 if (!limit_check_proj) {
671 // The limit check predicate is not generated if this method trapped here before.
672 #ifdef ASSERT
673 if (TraceLoopLimitCheck) {
674 tty->print("missing loop limit check:");
675 loop->dump_head();
676 x->dump(1);
677 }
678 #endif
679 return false;
680 }
681 IfNode* check_iff = limit_check_proj->in(0)->as_If();
682
683 if (!is_dominator(get_ctrl(limit), check_iff->in(0)) ||
684 !is_dominator(get_ctrl(init_trip), check_iff->in(0))) {
685 return false;
686 }
687
688 Node* cmp_limit;
689 Node* bol;
690
691 if (stride_con > 0) {
692 cmp_limit = new CmpINode(init_trip, limit);
693 bol = new BoolNode(cmp_limit, BoolTest::lt);
694 } else {
695 cmp_limit = new CmpINode(init_trip, limit);
696 bol = new BoolNode(cmp_limit, BoolTest::gt);
697 }
698
699 insert_loop_limit_check(limit_check_proj, cmp_limit, bol);
700
701 if (stride_con > 0) {
702 // 'ne' can be replaced with 'lt' only when init < limit.
703 bt = BoolTest::lt;
704 } else if (stride_con < 0) {
705 // 'ne' can be replaced with 'gt' only when init > limit.
706 bt = BoolTest::gt;
707 }
708 }
709 }
710
711 if (phi_incr != NULL) {
712 // If compare points directly to the phi we need to adjust
713 // the compare so that it points to the incr. Limit have
714 // to be adjusted to keep trip count the same and we
715 // should avoid int overflow.
716 //
717 // i = init; do {} while(i++ < limit);
718 // is converted to
719 // i = init; do {} while(++i < limit+1);
720 //
721 limit = gvn->transform(new AddINode(limit, stride));
722 }
723
724 if (incl_limit) {
725 // The limit check guaranties that 'limit <= (max_jint - stride)' so
726 // we can convert 'i <= limit' to 'i < limit+1' since stride != 0.
727 //
728 Node* one = (stride_con > 0) ? gvn->intcon( 1) : gvn->intcon(-1);
729 limit = gvn->transform(new AddINode(limit, one));
730 if (bt == BoolTest::le)
731 bt = BoolTest::lt;
732 else if (bt == BoolTest::ge)
733 bt = BoolTest::gt;
734 else
735 ShouldNotReachHere();
736 }
737 set_subtree_ctrl( limit );
738
739 if (LoopStripMiningIter == 0) {
740 // Check for SafePoint on backedge and remove
741 Node *sfpt = x->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
742 if (sfpt->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint && is_deleteable_safept(sfpt)) {
743 lazy_replace( sfpt, iftrue );
744 if (loop->_safepts != NULL) {
745 loop->_safepts->yank(sfpt);
746 }
747 loop->_tail = iftrue;
748 }
749 }
750
751 // Build a canonical trip test.
752 // Clone code, as old values may be in use.
753 incr = incr->clone();
754 incr->set_req(1,phi);
755 incr->set_req(2,stride);
756 incr = _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(incr);
757 set_early_ctrl( incr );
758 _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
759 phi->set_req_X( LoopNode::LoopBackControl, incr, &_igvn );
760
761 // If phi type is more restrictive than Int, raise to
762 // Int to prevent (almost) infinite recursion in igvn
763 // which can only handle integer types for constants or minint..maxint.
764 if (!TypeInt::INT->higher_equal(phi->bottom_type())) {
765 Node* nphi = PhiNode::make(phi->in(0), phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), TypeInt::INT);
766 nphi->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
767 nphi = _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nphi);
768 set_ctrl(nphi, get_ctrl(phi));
769 _igvn.replace_node(phi, nphi);
770 phi = nphi->as_Phi();
771 }
772 cmp = cmp->clone();
773 cmp->set_req(1,incr);
774 cmp->set_req(2,limit);
775 cmp = _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
776 set_ctrl(cmp, iff->in(0));
777
778 test = test->clone()->as_Bool();
779 (*(BoolTest*)&test->_test)._test = bt;
780 test->set_req(1,cmp);
781 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(test);
782 set_ctrl(test, iff->in(0));
783
784 // Replace the old IfNode with a new LoopEndNode
785 Node *lex = _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new CountedLoopEndNode( iff->in(0), test, cl_prob, iff->as_If()->_fcnt ));
786 IfNode *le = lex->as_If();
787 uint dd = dom_depth(iff);
788 set_idom(le, le->in(0), dd); // Update dominance for loop exit
789 set_loop(le, loop);
790
791 // Get the loop-exit control
792 Node *iffalse = iff->as_If()->proj_out(!(iftrue_op == Op_IfTrue));
793
794 // Need to swap loop-exit and loop-back control?
795 if (iftrue_op == Op_IfFalse) {
796 Node *ift2=_igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new IfTrueNode (le));
797 Node *iff2=_igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new IfFalseNode(le));
798
799 loop->_tail = back_control = ift2;
800 set_loop(ift2, loop);
801 set_loop(iff2, get_loop(iffalse));
802
803 // Lazy update of 'get_ctrl' mechanism.
804 lazy_replace(iffalse, iff2);
805 lazy_replace(iftrue, ift2);
806
807 // Swap names
808 iffalse = iff2;
809 iftrue = ift2;
810 } else {
811 _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iffalse);
812 _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iftrue);
813 iffalse->set_req_X( 0, le, &_igvn );
814 iftrue ->set_req_X( 0, le, &_igvn );
815 }
816
817 set_idom(iftrue, le, dd+1);
818 set_idom(iffalse, le, dd+1);
819 assert(iff->outcnt() == 0, "should be dead now");
820 lazy_replace( iff, le ); // fix 'get_ctrl'
821
822 Node *sfpt2 = le->in(0);
823
824 Node* entry_control = init_control;
825 bool strip_mine_loop = LoopStripMiningIter > 1 && loop->_child == NULL &&
826 sfpt2->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint && !loop->_has_call;
827 IdealLoopTree* outer_ilt = NULL;
828 if (strip_mine_loop) {
829 outer_ilt = create_outer_strip_mined_loop(test, cmp, init_control, loop,
830 cl_prob, le->_fcnt, entry_control,
831 iffalse);
832 }
833
834 // Now setup a new CountedLoopNode to replace the existing LoopNode
835 CountedLoopNode *l = new CountedLoopNode(entry_control, back_control);
836 l->set_unswitch_count(x->as_Loop()->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
837 // The following assert is approximately true, and defines the intention
838 // of can_be_counted_loop. It fails, however, because phase->type
839 // is not yet initialized for this loop and its parts.
840 //assert(l->can_be_counted_loop(this), "sanity");
841 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(l);
842 set_loop(l, loop);
843 loop->_head = l;
844 // Fix all data nodes placed at the old loop head.
845 // Uses the lazy-update mechanism of 'get_ctrl'.
846 lazy_replace( x, l );
847 set_idom(l, entry_control, dom_depth(entry_control) + 1);
848
849 if (LoopStripMiningIter == 0 || strip_mine_loop) {
850 // Check for immediately preceding SafePoint and remove
851 if (sfpt2->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint && (LoopStripMiningIter != 0 || is_deleteable_safept(sfpt2))) {
852 if (strip_mine_loop) {
853 Node* outer_le = outer_ilt->_tail->in(0);
854 Node* sfpt = sfpt2->clone();
855 sfpt->set_req(0, iffalse);
856 outer_le->set_req(0, sfpt);
857 register_control(sfpt, outer_ilt, iffalse);
858 set_idom(outer_le, sfpt, dom_depth(sfpt));
859 }
860 lazy_replace( sfpt2, sfpt2->in(TypeFunc::Control));
861 if (loop->_safepts != NULL) {
862 loop->_safepts->yank(sfpt2);
863 }
864 }
865 }
866
867 // Free up intermediate goo
868 _igvn.remove_dead_node(hook);
869
870 #ifdef ASSERT
871 assert(l->is_valid_counted_loop(), "counted loop shape is messed up");
872 assert(l == loop->_head && l->phi() == phi && l->loopexit_or_null() == lex, "" );
873 #endif
874 #ifndef PRODUCT
875 if (TraceLoopOpts) {
876 tty->print("Counted ");
877 loop->dump_head();
878 }
879 #endif
880
881 C->print_method(PHASE_AFTER_CLOOPS, 3);
882
883 // Capture bounds of the loop in the induction variable Phi before
884 // subsequent transformation (iteration splitting) obscures the
885 // bounds
886 l->phi()->as_Phi()->set_type(l->phi()->Value(&_igvn));
887
888 if (strip_mine_loop) {
889 l->mark_strip_mined();
890 l->verify_strip_mined(1);
891 outer_ilt->_head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
892 loop = outer_ilt;
893 }
894
895 return true;
896 }
897
898 //----------------------exact_limit-------------------------------------------
899 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::exact_limit( IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
900 assert(loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "");
901 CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
902 assert(cl->is_valid_counted_loop(), "");
903
904 if (ABS(cl->stride_con()) == 1 ||
905 cl->limit()->Opcode() == Op_LoopLimit) {
906 // Old code has exact limit (it could be incorrect in case of int overflow).
907 // Loop limit is exact with stride == 1. And loop may already have exact limit.
908 return cl->limit();
909 }
910 Node *limit = NULL;
911 #ifdef ASSERT
912 BoolTest::mask bt = cl->loopexit()->test_trip();
913 assert(bt == BoolTest::lt || bt == BoolTest::gt, "canonical test is expected");
914 #endif
915 if (cl->has_exact_trip_count()) {
916 // Simple case: loop has constant boundaries.
917 // Use jlongs to avoid integer overflow.
918 int stride_con = cl->stride_con();
919 jlong init_con = cl->init_trip()->get_int();
920 jlong limit_con = cl->limit()->get_int();
921 julong trip_cnt = cl->trip_count();
922 jlong final_con = init_con + trip_cnt*stride_con;
923 int final_int = (int)final_con;
924 // The final value should be in integer range since the loop
925 // is counted and the limit was checked for overflow.
926 assert(final_con == (jlong)final_int, "final value should be integer");
927 limit = _igvn.intcon(final_int);
928 } else {
929 // Create new LoopLimit node to get exact limit (final iv value).
930 limit = new LoopLimitNode(C, cl->init_trip(), cl->limit(), cl->stride());
931 register_new_node(limit, cl->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
932 }
933 assert(limit != NULL, "sanity");
934 return limit;
935 }
936
937 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
938 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.
939 // Attempt to convert into a counted-loop.
940 Node *LoopNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
941 if (!can_be_counted_loop(phase) && !is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
942 phase->C->set_major_progress();
943 }
944 return RegionNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
945 }
946
947 void LoopNode::verify_strip_mined(int expect_skeleton) const {
948 #ifdef ASSERT
949 const OuterStripMinedLoopNode* outer = NULL;
950 const CountedLoopNode* inner = NULL;
951 if (is_strip_mined()) {
952 assert(is_CountedLoop(), "no Loop should be marked strip mined");
953 inner = as_CountedLoop();
954 outer = inner->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
955 } else if (is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
956 outer = this->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
957 inner = outer->unique_ctrl_out()->as_CountedLoop();
958 assert(!is_strip_mined(), "outer loop shouldn't be marked strip mined");
959 }
960 if (inner != NULL || outer != NULL) {
961 assert(inner != NULL && outer != NULL, "missing loop in strip mined nest");
962 Node* outer_tail = outer->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
963 Node* outer_le = outer_tail->in(0);
964 assert(outer_le->Opcode() == Op_OuterStripMinedLoopEnd, "tail of outer loop should be an If");
965 Node* sfpt = outer_le->in(0);
966 assert(sfpt->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint, "where's the safepoint?");
967 Node* inner_out = sfpt->in(0);
968 if (inner_out->outcnt() != 1) {
969 ResourceMark rm;
970 Unique_Node_List wq;
971
972 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = inner_out->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
973 Node* u = inner_out->fast_out(i);
974 if (u == sfpt) {
975 continue;
976 }
977 wq.clear();
978 wq.push(u);
979 bool found_sfpt = false;
980 for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && !found_sfpt; next++) {
981 Node *n = wq.at(next);
982 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && !found_sfpt; i++) {
983 Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
984 if (u == sfpt) {
985 found_sfpt = true;
986 }
987 if (!u->is_CFG()) {
988 wq.push(u);
989 }
990 }
991 }
992 assert(found_sfpt, "no node in loop that's not input to safepoint");
993 }
994 }
995 CountedLoopEndNode* cle = inner_out->in(0)->as_CountedLoopEnd();
996 assert(cle == inner->loopexit_or_null(), "mismatch");
997 bool has_skeleton = outer_le->in(1)->bottom_type()->singleton() && outer_le->in(1)->bottom_type()->is_int()->get_con() == 0;
998 if (has_skeleton) {
999 assert(expect_skeleton == 1 || expect_skeleton == -1, "unexpected skeleton node");
1000 assert(outer->outcnt() == 2, "only phis");
1001 } else {
1002 assert(expect_skeleton == 0 || expect_skeleton == -1, "no skeleton node?");
1003 uint phis = 0;
1004 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = inner->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1005 Node* u = inner->fast_out(i);
1006 if (u->is_Phi()) {
1007 phis++;
1008 }
1009 }
1010 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = outer->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1011 Node* u = outer->fast_out(i);
1012 assert(u == outer || u == inner || u->is_Phi(), "nothing between inner and outer loop");
1013 }
1014 uint stores = 0;
1015 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = inner_out->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1016 Node* u = inner_out->fast_out(i);
1017 if (u->is_Store()) {
1018 stores++;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 assert(outer->outcnt() >= phis + 2 && outer->outcnt() <= phis + 2 + stores + 1, "only phis");
1022 }
1023 assert(sfpt->outcnt() == 1, "no data node");
1024 assert(outer_tail->outcnt() == 1 || !has_skeleton, "no data node");
1025 }
1026 #endif
1027 }
1028
1029 //=============================================================================
1030 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
1031 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.
1032 // Attempt to convert into a counted-loop.
1033 Node *CountedLoopNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1034 return RegionNode::Ideal(phase, can_reshape);
1035 }
1036
1037 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
1038 // Dump special per-node info
1039 #ifndef PRODUCT
1040 void CountedLoopNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
1041 LoopNode::dump_spec(st);
1042 if (stride_is_con()) {
1043 st->print("stride: %d ",stride_con());
1044 }
1045 if (is_pre_loop ()) st->print("pre of N%d" , _main_idx);
1046 if (is_main_loop()) st->print("main of N%d", _idx);
1047 if (is_post_loop()) st->print("post of N%d", _main_idx);
1048 if (is_strip_mined()) st->print(" strip mined");
1049 }
1050 #endif
1051
1052 //=============================================================================
1053 int CountedLoopEndNode::stride_con() const {
1054 return stride()->bottom_type()->is_int()->get_con();
1055 }
1056
1057 //=============================================================================
1058 //------------------------------Value-----------------------------------------
1059 const Type* LoopLimitNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
1060 const Type* init_t = phase->type(in(Init));
1061 const Type* limit_t = phase->type(in(Limit));
1062 const Type* stride_t = phase->type(in(Stride));
1063 // Either input is TOP ==> the result is TOP
1064 if (init_t == Type::TOP) return Type::TOP;
1065 if (limit_t == Type::TOP) return Type::TOP;
1066 if (stride_t == Type::TOP) return Type::TOP;
1067
1068 int stride_con = stride_t->is_int()->get_con();
1069 if (stride_con == 1)
1070 return NULL; // Identity
1071
1072 if (init_t->is_int()->is_con() && limit_t->is_int()->is_con()) {
1073 // Use jlongs to avoid integer overflow.
1074 jlong init_con = init_t->is_int()->get_con();
1075 jlong limit_con = limit_t->is_int()->get_con();
1076 int stride_m = stride_con - (stride_con > 0 ? 1 : -1);
1077 jlong trip_count = (limit_con - init_con + stride_m)/stride_con;
1078 jlong final_con = init_con + stride_con*trip_count;
1079 int final_int = (int)final_con;
1080 // The final value should be in integer range since the loop
1081 // is counted and the limit was checked for overflow.
1082 assert(final_con == (jlong)final_int, "final value should be integer");
1083 return TypeInt::make(final_int);
1084 }
1085
1086 return bottom_type(); // TypeInt::INT
1087 }
1088
1089 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
1090 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.
1091 Node *LoopLimitNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1092 if (phase->type(in(Init)) == Type::TOP ||
1093 phase->type(in(Limit)) == Type::TOP ||
1094 phase->type(in(Stride)) == Type::TOP)
1095 return NULL; // Dead
1096
1097 int stride_con = phase->type(in(Stride))->is_int()->get_con();
1098 if (stride_con == 1)
1099 return NULL; // Identity
1100
1101 if (in(Init)->is_Con() && in(Limit)->is_Con())
1102 return NULL; // Value
1103
1104 // Delay following optimizations until all loop optimizations
1105 // done to keep Ideal graph simple.
1106 if (!can_reshape || phase->C->major_progress())
1107 return NULL;
1108
1109 const TypeInt* init_t = phase->type(in(Init) )->is_int();
1110 const TypeInt* limit_t = phase->type(in(Limit))->is_int();
1111 int stride_p;
1112 jlong lim, ini;
1113 julong max;
1114 if (stride_con > 0) {
1115 stride_p = stride_con;
1116 lim = limit_t->_hi;
1117 ini = init_t->_lo;
1118 max = (julong)max_jint;
1119 } else {
1120 stride_p = -stride_con;
1121 lim = init_t->_hi;
1122 ini = limit_t->_lo;
1123 max = (julong)min_jint;
1124 }
1125 julong range = lim - ini + stride_p;
1126 if (range <= max) {
1127 // Convert to integer expression if it is not overflow.
1128 Node* stride_m = phase->intcon(stride_con - (stride_con > 0 ? 1 : -1));
1129 Node *range = phase->transform(new SubINode(in(Limit), in(Init)));
1130 Node *bias = phase->transform(new AddINode(range, stride_m));
1131 Node *trip = phase->transform(new DivINode(0, bias, in(Stride)));
1132 Node *span = phase->transform(new MulINode(trip, in(Stride)));
1133 return new AddINode(span, in(Init)); // exact limit
1134 }
1135
1136 if (is_power_of_2(stride_p) || // divisor is 2^n
1137 !Matcher::has_match_rule(Op_LoopLimit)) { // or no specialized Mach node?
1138 // Convert to long expression to avoid integer overflow
1139 // and let igvn optimizer convert this division.
1140 //
1141 Node* init = phase->transform( new ConvI2LNode(in(Init)));
1142 Node* limit = phase->transform( new ConvI2LNode(in(Limit)));
1143 Node* stride = phase->longcon(stride_con);
1144 Node* stride_m = phase->longcon(stride_con - (stride_con > 0 ? 1 : -1));
1145
1146 Node *range = phase->transform(new SubLNode(limit, init));
1147 Node *bias = phase->transform(new AddLNode(range, stride_m));
1148 Node *span;
1149 if (stride_con > 0 && is_power_of_2(stride_p)) {
1150 // bias >= 0 if stride >0, so if stride is 2^n we can use &(-stride)
1151 // and avoid generating rounding for division. Zero trip guard should
1152 // guarantee that init < limit but sometimes the guard is missing and
1153 // we can get situation when init > limit. Note, for the empty loop
1154 // optimization zero trip guard is generated explicitly which leaves
1155 // only RCE predicate where exact limit is used and the predicate
1156 // will simply fail forcing recompilation.
1157 Node* neg_stride = phase->longcon(-stride_con);
1158 span = phase->transform(new AndLNode(bias, neg_stride));
1159 } else {
1160 Node *trip = phase->transform(new DivLNode(0, bias, stride));
1161 span = phase->transform(new MulLNode(trip, stride));
1162 }
1163 // Convert back to int
1164 Node *span_int = phase->transform(new ConvL2INode(span));
1165 return new AddINode(span_int, in(Init)); // exact limit
1166 }
1167
1168 return NULL; // No progress
1169 }
1170
1171 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
1172 // If stride == 1 return limit node.
1173 Node* LoopLimitNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
1174 int stride_con = phase->type(in(Stride))->is_int()->get_con();
1175 if (stride_con == 1 || stride_con == -1)
1176 return in(Limit);
1177 return this;
1178 }
1179
1180 //=============================================================================
1181 //----------------------match_incr_with_optional_truncation--------------------
1182 // Match increment with optional truncation:
1183 // CHAR: (i+1)&0x7fff, BYTE: ((i+1)<<8)>>8, or SHORT: ((i+1)<<16)>>16
1184 // Return NULL for failure. Success returns the increment node.
1185 Node* CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(
1186 Node* expr, Node** trunc1, Node** trunc2, const TypeInt** trunc_type) {
1187 // Quick cutouts:
1188 if (expr == NULL || expr->req() != 3) return NULL;
1189
1190 Node *t1 = NULL;
1191 Node *t2 = NULL;
1192 const TypeInt* trunc_t = TypeInt::INT;
1193 Node* n1 = expr;
1194 int n1op = n1->Opcode();
1195
1196 // Try to strip (n1 & M) or (n1 << N >> N) from n1.
1197 if (n1op == Op_AndI &&
1198 n1->in(2)->is_Con() &&
1199 n1->in(2)->bottom_type()->is_int()->get_con() == 0x7fff) {
1200 // %%% This check should match any mask of 2**K-1.
1201 t1 = n1;
1202 n1 = t1->in(1);
1203 n1op = n1->Opcode();
1204 trunc_t = TypeInt::CHAR;
1205 } else if (n1op == Op_RShiftI &&
1206 n1->in(1) != NULL &&
1207 n1->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_LShiftI &&
1208 n1->in(2) == n1->in(1)->in(2) &&
1209 n1->in(2)->is_Con()) {
1210 jint shift = n1->in(2)->bottom_type()->is_int()->get_con();
1211 // %%% This check should match any shift in [1..31].
1212 if (shift == 16 || shift == 8) {
1213 t1 = n1;
1214 t2 = t1->in(1);
1215 n1 = t2->in(1);
1216 n1op = n1->Opcode();
1217 if (shift == 16) {
1218 trunc_t = TypeInt::SHORT;
1219 } else if (shift == 8) {
1220 trunc_t = TypeInt::BYTE;
1221 }
1222 }
1223 }
1224
1225 // If (maybe after stripping) it is an AddI, we won:
1226 if (n1op == Op_AddI) {
1227 *trunc1 = t1;
1228 *trunc2 = t2;
1229 *trunc_type = trunc_t;
1230 return n1;
1231 }
1232
1233 // failed
1234 return NULL;
1235 }
1236
1237 LoopNode* CountedLoopNode::skip_strip_mined(int expect_skeleton) {
1238 if (is_strip_mined()) {
1239 verify_strip_mined(expect_skeleton);
1240 return in(EntryControl)->as_Loop();
1241 }
1242 return this;
1243 }
1244
1245 OuterStripMinedLoopNode* CountedLoopNode::outer_loop() const {
1246 assert(is_strip_mined(), "not a strip mined loop");
1247 Node* c = in(EntryControl);
1248 if (c == NULL || c->is_top() || !c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1249 return NULL;
1250 }
1251 return c->as_OuterStripMinedLoop();
1252 }
1253
1254 IfTrueNode* OuterStripMinedLoopNode::outer_loop_tail() const {
1255 Node* c = in(LoopBackControl);
1256 if (c == NULL || c->is_top()) {
1257 return NULL;
1258 }
1259 return c->as_IfTrue();
1260 }
1261
1262 IfTrueNode* CountedLoopNode::outer_loop_tail() const {
1263 LoopNode* l = outer_loop();
1264 if (l == NULL) {
1265 return NULL;
1266 }
1267 return l->outer_loop_tail();
1268 }
1269
1270 OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode* OuterStripMinedLoopNode::outer_loop_end() const {
1271 IfTrueNode* proj = outer_loop_tail();
1272 if (proj == NULL) {
1273 return NULL;
1274 }
1275 Node* c = proj->in(0);
1276 if (c == NULL || c->is_top() || c->outcnt() != 2) {
1277 return NULL;
1278 }
1279 return c->as_OuterStripMinedLoopEnd();
1280 }
1281
1282 OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode* CountedLoopNode::outer_loop_end() const {
1283 LoopNode* l = outer_loop();
1284 if (l == NULL) {
1285 return NULL;
1286 }
1287 return l->outer_loop_end();
1288 }
1289
1290 IfFalseNode* OuterStripMinedLoopNode::outer_loop_exit() const {
1291 IfNode* le = outer_loop_end();
1292 if (le == NULL) {
1293 return NULL;
1294 }
1295 Node* c = le->proj_out_or_null(false);
1296 if (c == NULL) {
1297 return NULL;
1298 }
1299 return c->as_IfFalse();
1300 }
1301
1302 IfFalseNode* CountedLoopNode::outer_loop_exit() const {
1303 LoopNode* l = outer_loop();
1304 if (l == NULL) {
1305 return NULL;
1306 }
1307 return l->outer_loop_exit();
1308 }
1309
1310 SafePointNode* OuterStripMinedLoopNode::outer_safepoint() const {
1311 IfNode* le = outer_loop_end();
1312 if (le == NULL) {
1313 return NULL;
1314 }
1315 Node* c = le->in(0);
1316 if (c == NULL || c->is_top()) {
1317 return NULL;
1318 }
1319 assert(c->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint, "broken outer loop");
1320 return c->as_SafePoint();
1321 }
1322
1323 SafePointNode* CountedLoopNode::outer_safepoint() const {
1324 LoopNode* l = outer_loop();
1325 if (l == NULL) {
1326 return NULL;
1327 }
1328 return l->outer_safepoint();
1329 }
1330
1331 Node* CountedLoopNode::skip_predicates_from_entry(Node* ctrl) {
1332 while (ctrl != NULL && ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_If() &&
1333 ctrl->in(0)->as_If()->proj_out(1-ctrl->as_Proj()->_con)->outcnt() == 1 &&
1334 ctrl->in(0)->as_If()->proj_out(1-ctrl->as_Proj()->_con)->unique_out()->Opcode() == Op_Halt) {
1335 ctrl = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1336 }
1337
1338 return ctrl;
1339 }
1340
1341 Node* CountedLoopNode::skip_predicates() {
1342 if (is_main_loop()) {
1343 Node* ctrl = skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1344
1345 return skip_predicates_from_entry(ctrl);
1346 }
1347 return in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1348 }
1349
1350 void OuterStripMinedLoopNode::adjust_strip_mined_loop(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1351 // Look for the outer & inner strip mined loop, reduce number of
1352 // iterations of the inner loop, set exit condition of outer loop,
1353 // construct required phi nodes for outer loop.
1354 CountedLoopNode* inner_cl = unique_ctrl_out()->as_CountedLoop();
1355 assert(inner_cl->is_strip_mined(), "inner loop should be strip mined");
1356 Node* inner_iv_phi = inner_cl->phi();
1357 if (inner_iv_phi == NULL) {
1358 IfNode* outer_le = outer_loop_end();
1359 Node* iff = igvn->transform(new IfNode(outer_le->in(0), outer_le->in(1), outer_le->_prob, outer_le->_fcnt));
1360 igvn->replace_node(outer_le, iff);
1361 inner_cl->clear_strip_mined();
1362 return;
1363 }
1364 CountedLoopEndNode* inner_cle = inner_cl->loopexit();
1365
1366 int stride = inner_cl->stride_con();
1367 jlong scaled_iters_long = ((jlong)LoopStripMiningIter) * ABS(stride);
1368 int scaled_iters = (int)scaled_iters_long;
1369 int short_scaled_iters = LoopStripMiningIterShortLoop* ABS(stride);
1370 const TypeInt* inner_iv_t = igvn->type(inner_iv_phi)->is_int();
1371 jlong iter_estimate = (jlong)inner_iv_t->_hi - (jlong)inner_iv_t->_lo;
1372 assert(iter_estimate > 0, "broken");
1373 if ((jlong)scaled_iters != scaled_iters_long || iter_estimate <= short_scaled_iters) {
1374 // Remove outer loop and safepoint (too few iterations)
1375 Node* outer_sfpt = outer_safepoint();
1376 Node* outer_out = outer_loop_exit();
1377 igvn->replace_node(outer_out, outer_sfpt->in(0));
1378 igvn->replace_input_of(outer_sfpt, 0, igvn->C->top());
1379 inner_cl->clear_strip_mined();
1380 return;
1381 }
1382 if (iter_estimate <= scaled_iters_long) {
1383 // We would only go through one iteration of
1384 // the outer loop: drop the outer loop but
1385 // keep the safepoint so we don't run for
1386 // too long without a safepoint
1387 IfNode* outer_le = outer_loop_end();
1388 Node* iff = igvn->transform(new IfNode(outer_le->in(0), outer_le->in(1), outer_le->_prob, outer_le->_fcnt));
1389 igvn->replace_node(outer_le, iff);
1390 inner_cl->clear_strip_mined();
1391 return;
1392 }
1393
1394 Node* cle_tail = inner_cle->proj_out(true);
1395 ResourceMark rm;
1396 Node_List old_new;
1397 if (cle_tail->outcnt() > 1) {
1398 // Look for nodes on backedge of inner loop and clone them
1399 Unique_Node_List backedge_nodes;
1400 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = cle_tail->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1401 Node* u = cle_tail->fast_out(i);
1402 if (u != inner_cl) {
1403 assert(!u->is_CFG(), "control flow on the backedge?");
1404 backedge_nodes.push(u);
1405 }
1406 }
1407 uint last = igvn->C->unique();
1408 for (uint next = 0; next < backedge_nodes.size(); next++) {
1409 Node* n = backedge_nodes.at(next);
1410 old_new.map(n->_idx, n->clone());
1411 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1412 Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1413 assert(!u->is_CFG(), "broken");
1414 if (u->_idx >= last) {
1415 continue;
1416 }
1417 if (!u->is_Phi()) {
1418 backedge_nodes.push(u);
1419 } else {
1420 assert(u->in(0) == inner_cl, "strange phi on the backedge");
1421 }
1422 }
1423 }
1424 // Put the clones on the outer loop backedge
1425 Node* le_tail = outer_loop_tail();
1426 for (uint next = 0; next < backedge_nodes.size(); next++) {
1427 Node *n = old_new[backedge_nodes.at(next)->_idx];
1428 for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
1429 if (n->in(i) != NULL && old_new[n->in(i)->_idx] != NULL) {
1430 n->set_req(i, old_new[n->in(i)->_idx]);
1431 }
1432 }
1433 if (n->in(0) != NULL && n->in(0) == cle_tail) {
1434 n->set_req(0, le_tail);
1435 }
1436 igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 Node* iv_phi = NULL;
1441 // Make a clone of each phi in the inner loop
1442 // for the outer loop
1443 for (uint i = 0; i < inner_cl->outcnt(); i++) {
1444 Node* u = inner_cl->raw_out(i);
1445 if (u->is_Phi()) {
1446 assert(u->in(0) == inner_cl, "inconsistent");
1447 Node* phi = u->clone();
1448 phi->set_req(0, this);
1449 Node* be = old_new[phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->_idx];
1450 if (be != NULL) {
1451 phi->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, be);
1452 }
1453 phi = igvn->transform(phi);
1454 igvn->replace_input_of(u, LoopNode::EntryControl, phi);
1455 if (u == inner_iv_phi) {
1456 iv_phi = phi;
1457 }
1458 }
1459 }
1460 Node* cle_out = inner_cle->proj_out(false);
1461 if (cle_out->outcnt() > 1) {
1462 // Look for chains of stores that were sunk
1463 // out of the inner loop and are in the outer loop
1464 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = cle_out->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1465 Node* u = cle_out->fast_out(i);
1466 if (u->is_Store()) {
1467 Node* first = u;
1468 for(;;) {
1469 Node* next = first->in(MemNode::Memory);
1470 if (!next->is_Store() || next->in(0) != cle_out) {
1471 break;
1472 }
1473 first = next;
1474 }
1475 Node* last = u;
1476 for(;;) {
1477 Node* next = NULL;
1478 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = last->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1479 Node* uu = last->fast_out(j);
1480 if (uu->is_Store() && uu->in(0) == cle_out) {
1481 assert(next == NULL, "only one in the outer loop");
1482 next = uu;
1483 }
1484 }
1485 if (next == NULL) {
1486 break;
1487 }
1488 last = next;
1489 }
1490 Node* phi = NULL;
1491 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1492 Node* uu = fast_out(j);
1493 if (uu->is_Phi()) {
1494 Node* be = uu->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
1495 if (be->is_Store() && old_new[be->_idx] != NULL) {
1496 assert(false, "store on the backedge + sunk stores: unsupported");
1497 // drop outer loop
1498 IfNode* outer_le = outer_loop_end();
1499 Node* iff = igvn->transform(new IfNode(outer_le->in(0), outer_le->in(1), outer_le->_prob, outer_le->_fcnt));
1500 igvn->replace_node(outer_le, iff);
1501 inner_cl->clear_strip_mined();
1502 return;
1503 }
1504 if (be == last || be == first->in(MemNode::Memory)) {
1505 assert(phi == NULL, "only one phi");
1506 phi = uu;
1507 }
1508 }
1509 }
1510 #ifdef ASSERT
1511 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1512 Node* uu = fast_out(j);
1513 if (uu->is_Phi() && uu->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY) {
1514 if (uu->adr_type() == igvn->C->get_adr_type(igvn->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()))) {
1515 assert(phi == uu, "what's that phi?");
1516 } else if (uu->adr_type() == TypePtr::BOTTOM) {
1517 Node* n = uu->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
1518 uint limit = igvn->C->live_nodes();
1519 uint i = 0;
1520 while (n != uu) {
1521 i++;
1522 assert(i < limit, "infinite loop");
1523 if (n->is_Proj()) {
1524 n = n->in(0);
1525 } else if (n->is_SafePoint() || n->is_MemBar()) {
1526 n = n->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
1527 } else if (n->is_Phi()) {
1528 n = n->in(1);
1529 } else if (n->is_MergeMem()) {
1530 n = n->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(igvn->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type()));
1531 } else if (n->is_Store() || n->is_LoadStore() || n->is_ClearArray()) {
1532 n = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
1533 } else {
1534 n->dump();
1535 ShouldNotReachHere();
1536 }
1537 }
1538 }
1539 }
1540 }
1541 #endif
1542 if (phi == NULL) {
1543 // If the an entire chains was sunk, the
1544 // inner loop has no phi for that memory
1545 // slice, create one for the outer loop
1546 phi = PhiNode::make(this, first->in(MemNode::Memory), Type::MEMORY,
1547 igvn->C->get_adr_type(igvn->C->get_alias_index(u->adr_type())));
1548 phi->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last);
1549 phi = igvn->transform(phi);
1550 igvn->replace_input_of(first, MemNode::Memory, phi);
1551 } else {
1552 // Or fix the outer loop fix to include
1553 // that chain of stores.
1554 Node* be = phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl);
1555 assert(!(be->is_Store() && old_new[be->_idx] != NULL), "store on the backedge + sunk stores: unsupported");
1556 if (be == first->in(MemNode::Memory)) {
1557 if (be == phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)) {
1558 igvn->replace_input_of(phi, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last);
1559 } else {
1560 igvn->replace_input_of(be, MemNode::Memory, last);
1561 }
1562 } else {
1563 #ifdef ASSERT
1564 if (be == phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)) {
1565 assert(phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == last, "");
1566 } else {
1567 assert(be->in(MemNode::Memory) == last, "");
1568 }
1569 #endif
1570 }
1571 }
1572 }
1573 }
1574 }
1575
1576 if (iv_phi != NULL) {
1577 // Now adjust the inner loop's exit condition
1578 Node* limit = inner_cl->limit();
1579 Node* sub = NULL;
1580 if (stride > 0) {
1581 sub = igvn->transform(new SubINode(limit, iv_phi));
1582 } else {
1583 sub = igvn->transform(new SubINode(iv_phi, limit));
1584 }
1585 Node* min = igvn->transform(new MinINode(sub, igvn->intcon(scaled_iters)));
1586 Node* new_limit = NULL;
1587 if (stride > 0) {
1588 new_limit = igvn->transform(new AddINode(min, iv_phi));
1589 } else {
1590 new_limit = igvn->transform(new SubINode(iv_phi, min));
1591 }
1592 Node* inner_cmp = inner_cle->cmp_node();
1593 Node* inner_bol = inner_cle->in(CountedLoopEndNode::TestValue);
1594 Node* outer_bol = inner_bol;
1595 // cmp node for inner loop may be shared
1596 inner_cmp = inner_cmp->clone();
1597 inner_cmp->set_req(2, new_limit);
1598 inner_bol = inner_bol->clone();
1599 inner_bol->set_req(1, igvn->transform(inner_cmp));
1600 igvn->replace_input_of(inner_cle, CountedLoopEndNode::TestValue, igvn->transform(inner_bol));
1601 // Set the outer loop's exit condition too
1602 igvn->replace_input_of(outer_loop_end(), 1, outer_bol);
1603 } else {
1604 assert(false, "should be able to adjust outer loop");
1605 IfNode* outer_le = outer_loop_end();
1606 Node* iff = igvn->transform(new IfNode(outer_le->in(0), outer_le->in(1), outer_le->_prob, outer_le->_fcnt));
1607 igvn->replace_node(outer_le, iff);
1608 inner_cl->clear_strip_mined();
1609 }
1610 }
1611
1612 const Type* OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
1613 if (!in(0)) return Type::TOP;
1614 if (phase->type(in(0)) == Type::TOP)
1615 return Type::TOP;
1616
1617 return TypeTuple::IFBOTH;
1618 }
1619
1620 Node *OuterStripMinedLoopEndNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1621 if (remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape)) return this;
1622
1623 return NULL;
1624 }
1625
1626 //------------------------------filtered_type--------------------------------
1627 // Return a type based on condition control flow
1628 // A successful return will be a type that is restricted due
1629 // to a series of dominating if-tests, such as:
1630 // if (i < 10) {
1631 // if (i > 0) {
1632 // here: "i" type is [1..10)
1633 // }
1634 // }
1635 // or a control flow merge
1636 // if (i < 10) {
1637 // do {
1638 // phi( , ) -- at top of loop type is [min_int..10)
1639 // i = ?
1640 // } while ( i < 10)
1641 //
1642 const TypeInt* PhaseIdealLoop::filtered_type( Node *n, Node* n_ctrl) {
1643 assert(n && n->bottom_type()->is_int(), "must be int");
1644 const TypeInt* filtered_t = NULL;
1645 if (!n->is_Phi()) {
1646 assert(n_ctrl != NULL || n_ctrl == C->top(), "valid control");
1647 filtered_t = filtered_type_from_dominators(n, n_ctrl);
1648
1649 } else {
1650 Node* phi = n->as_Phi();
1651 Node* region = phi->in(0);
1652 assert(n_ctrl == NULL || n_ctrl == region, "ctrl parameter must be region");
1653 if (region && region != C->top()) {
1654 for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1655 Node* val = phi->in(i);
1656 Node* use_c = region->in(i);
1657 const TypeInt* val_t = filtered_type_from_dominators(val, use_c);
1658 if (val_t != NULL) {
1659 if (filtered_t == NULL) {
1660 filtered_t = val_t;
1661 } else {
1662 filtered_t = filtered_t->meet(val_t)->is_int();
1663 }
1664 }
1665 }
1666 }
1667 }
1668 const TypeInt* n_t = _igvn.type(n)->is_int();
1669 if (filtered_t != NULL) {
1670 n_t = n_t->join(filtered_t)->is_int();
1671 }
1672 return n_t;
1673 }
1674
1675
1676 //------------------------------filtered_type_from_dominators--------------------------------
1677 // Return a possibly more restrictive type for val based on condition control flow of dominators
1678 const TypeInt* PhaseIdealLoop::filtered_type_from_dominators( Node* val, Node *use_ctrl) {
1679 if (val->is_Con()) {
1680 return val->bottom_type()->is_int();
1681 }
1682 uint if_limit = 10; // Max number of dominating if's visited
1683 const TypeInt* rtn_t = NULL;
1684
1685 if (use_ctrl && use_ctrl != C->top()) {
1686 Node* val_ctrl = get_ctrl(val);
1687 uint val_dom_depth = dom_depth(val_ctrl);
1688 Node* pred = use_ctrl;
1689 uint if_cnt = 0;
1690 while (if_cnt < if_limit) {
1691 if ((pred->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || pred->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse)) {
1692 if_cnt++;
1693 const TypeInt* if_t = IfNode::filtered_int_type(&_igvn, val, pred);
1694 if (if_t != NULL) {
1695 if (rtn_t == NULL) {
1696 rtn_t = if_t;
1697 } else {
1698 rtn_t = rtn_t->join(if_t)->is_int();
1699 }
1700 }
1701 }
1702 pred = idom(pred);
1703 if (pred == NULL || pred == C->top()) {
1704 break;
1705 }
1706 // Stop if going beyond definition block of val
1707 if (dom_depth(pred) < val_dom_depth) {
1708 break;
1709 }
1710 }
1711 }
1712 return rtn_t;
1713 }
1714
1715
1716 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
1717 // Dump special per-node info
1718 #ifndef PRODUCT
1719 void CountedLoopEndNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
1720 if( in(TestValue) != NULL && in(TestValue)->is_Bool() ) {
1721 BoolTest bt( test_trip()); // Added this for g++.
1722
1723 st->print("[");
1724 bt.dump_on(st);
1725 st->print("]");
1726 }
1727 st->print(" ");
1728 IfNode::dump_spec(st);
1729 }
1730 #endif
1731
1732 //=============================================================================
1733 //------------------------------is_member--------------------------------------
1734 // Is 'l' a member of 'this'?
1735 bool IdealLoopTree::is_member(const IdealLoopTree *l) const {
1736 while( l->_nest > _nest ) l = l->_parent;
1737 return l == this;
1738 }
1739
1740 //------------------------------set_nest---------------------------------------
1741 // Set loop tree nesting depth. Accumulate _has_call bits.
1742 int IdealLoopTree::set_nest( uint depth ) {
1743 _nest = depth;
1744 int bits = _has_call;
1745 if( _child ) bits |= _child->set_nest(depth+1);
1746 if( bits ) _has_call = 1;
1747 if( _next ) bits |= _next ->set_nest(depth );
1748 return bits;
1749 }
1750
1751 //------------------------------split_fall_in----------------------------------
1752 // Split out multiple fall-in edges from the loop header. Move them to a
1753 // private RegionNode before the loop. This becomes the loop landing pad.
1754 void IdealLoopTree::split_fall_in( PhaseIdealLoop *phase, int fall_in_cnt ) {
1755 PhaseIterGVN &igvn = phase->_igvn;
1756 uint i;
1757
1758 // Make a new RegionNode to be the landing pad.
1759 Node *landing_pad = new RegionNode( fall_in_cnt+1 );
1760 phase->set_loop(landing_pad,_parent);
1761 // Gather all the fall-in control paths into the landing pad
1762 uint icnt = fall_in_cnt;
1763 uint oreq = _head->req();
1764 for( i = oreq-1; i>0; i-- )
1765 if( !phase->is_member( this, _head->in(i) ) )
1766 landing_pad->set_req(icnt--,_head->in(i));
1767
1768 // Peel off PhiNode edges as well
1769 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = _head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1770 Node *oj = _head->fast_out(j);
1771 if( oj->is_Phi() ) {
1772 PhiNode* old_phi = oj->as_Phi();
1773 assert( old_phi->region() == _head, "" );
1774 igvn.hash_delete(old_phi); // Yank from hash before hacking edges
1775 Node *p = PhiNode::make_blank(landing_pad, old_phi);
1776 uint icnt = fall_in_cnt;
1777 for( i = oreq-1; i>0; i-- ) {
1778 if( !phase->is_member( this, _head->in(i) ) ) {
1779 p->init_req(icnt--, old_phi->in(i));
1780 // Go ahead and clean out old edges from old phi
1781 old_phi->del_req(i);
1782 }
1783 }
1784 // Search for CSE's here, because ZKM.jar does a lot of
1785 // loop hackery and we need to be a little incremental
1786 // with the CSE to avoid O(N^2) node blow-up.
1787 Node *p2 = igvn.hash_find_insert(p); // Look for a CSE
1788 if( p2 ) { // Found CSE
1789 p->destruct(); // Recover useless new node
1790 p = p2; // Use old node
1791 } else {
1792 igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(p, old_phi);
1793 }
1794 // Make old Phi refer to new Phi.
1795 old_phi->add_req(p);
1796 // Check for the special case of making the old phi useless and
1797 // disappear it. In JavaGrande I have a case where this useless
1798 // Phi is the loop limit and prevents recognizing a CountedLoop
1799 // which in turn prevents removing an empty loop.
1800 Node *id_old_phi = igvn.apply_identity(old_phi);
1801 if( id_old_phi != old_phi ) { // Found a simple identity?
1802 // Note that I cannot call 'replace_node' here, because
1803 // that will yank the edge from old_phi to the Region and
1804 // I'm mid-iteration over the Region's uses.
1805 for (DUIterator_Last imin, i = old_phi->last_outs(imin); i >= imin; ) {
1806 Node* use = old_phi->last_out(i);
1807 igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
1808 uint uses_found = 0;
1809 for (uint j = 0; j < use->len(); j++) {
1810 if (use->in(j) == old_phi) {
1811 if (j < use->req()) use->set_req (j, id_old_phi);
1812 else use->set_prec(j, id_old_phi);
1813 uses_found++;
1814 }
1815 }
1816 i -= uses_found; // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
1817 }
1818 }
1819 igvn._worklist.push(old_phi);
1820 }
1821 }
1822 // Finally clean out the fall-in edges from the RegionNode
1823 for( i = oreq-1; i>0; i-- ) {
1824 if( !phase->is_member( this, _head->in(i) ) ) {
1825 _head->del_req(i);
1826 }
1827 }
1828 igvn.rehash_node_delayed(_head);
1829 // Transform landing pad
1830 igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(landing_pad, _head);
1831 // Insert landing pad into the header
1832 _head->add_req(landing_pad);
1833 }
1834
1835 //------------------------------split_outer_loop-------------------------------
1836 // Split out the outermost loop from this shared header.
1837 void IdealLoopTree::split_outer_loop( PhaseIdealLoop *phase ) {
1838 PhaseIterGVN &igvn = phase->_igvn;
1839
1840 // Find index of outermost loop; it should also be my tail.
1841 uint outer_idx = 1;
1842 while( _head->in(outer_idx) != _tail ) outer_idx++;
1843
1844 // Make a LoopNode for the outermost loop.
1845 Node *ctl = _head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1846 Node *outer = new LoopNode( ctl, _head->in(outer_idx) );
1847 outer = igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(outer, _head);
1848 phase->set_created_loop_node();
1849
1850 // Outermost loop falls into '_head' loop
1851 _head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, outer);
1852 _head->del_req(outer_idx);
1853 // Split all the Phis up between '_head' loop and 'outer' loop.
1854 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = _head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1855 Node *out = _head->fast_out(j);
1856 if( out->is_Phi() ) {
1857 PhiNode *old_phi = out->as_Phi();
1858 assert( old_phi->region() == _head, "" );
1859 Node *phi = PhiNode::make_blank(outer, old_phi);
1860 phi->init_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, old_phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
1861 phi->init_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, old_phi->in(outer_idx));
1862 phi = igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi, old_phi);
1863 // Make old Phi point to new Phi on the fall-in path
1864 igvn.replace_input_of(old_phi, LoopNode::EntryControl, phi);
1865 old_phi->del_req(outer_idx);
1866 }
1867 }
1868
1869 // Use the new loop head instead of the old shared one
1870 _head = outer;
1871 phase->set_loop(_head, this);
1872 }
1873
1874 //------------------------------fix_parent-------------------------------------
1875 static void fix_parent( IdealLoopTree *loop, IdealLoopTree *parent ) {
1876 loop->_parent = parent;
1877 if( loop->_child ) fix_parent( loop->_child, loop );
1878 if( loop->_next ) fix_parent( loop->_next , parent );
1879 }
1880
1881 //------------------------------estimate_path_freq-----------------------------
1882 static float estimate_path_freq( Node *n ) {
1883 // Try to extract some path frequency info
1884 IfNode *iff;
1885 for( int i = 0; i < 50; i++ ) { // Skip through a bunch of uncommon tests
1886 uint nop = n->Opcode();
1887 if( nop == Op_SafePoint ) { // Skip any safepoint
1888 n = n->in(0);
1889 continue;
1890 }
1891 if( nop == Op_CatchProj ) { // Get count from a prior call
1892 // Assume call does not always throw exceptions: means the call-site
1893 // count is also the frequency of the fall-through path.
1894 assert( n->is_CatchProj(), "" );
1895 if( ((CatchProjNode*)n)->_con != CatchProjNode::fall_through_index )
1896 return 0.0f; // Assume call exception path is rare
1897 Node *call = n->in(0)->in(0)->in(0);
1898 assert( call->is_Call(), "expect a call here" );
1899 const JVMState *jvms = ((CallNode*)call)->jvms();
1900 ciMethodData* methodData = jvms->method()->method_data();
1901 if (!methodData->is_mature()) return 0.0f; // No call-site data
1902 ciProfileData* data = methodData->bci_to_data(jvms->bci());
1903 if ((data == NULL) || !data->is_CounterData()) {
1904 // no call profile available, try call's control input
1905 n = n->in(0);
1906 continue;
1907 }
1908 return data->as_CounterData()->count()/FreqCountInvocations;
1909 }
1910 // See if there's a gating IF test
1911 Node *n_c = n->in(0);
1912 if( !n_c->is_If() ) break; // No estimate available
1913 iff = n_c->as_If();
1914 if( iff->_fcnt != COUNT_UNKNOWN ) // Have a valid count?
1915 // Compute how much count comes on this path
1916 return ((nop == Op_IfTrue) ? iff->_prob : 1.0f - iff->_prob) * iff->_fcnt;
1917 // Have no count info. Skip dull uncommon-trap like branches.
1918 if( (nop == Op_IfTrue && iff->_prob < PROB_LIKELY_MAG(5)) ||
1919 (nop == Op_IfFalse && iff->_prob > PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(5)) )
1920 break;
1921 // Skip through never-taken branch; look for a real loop exit.
1922 n = iff->in(0);
1923 }
1924 return 0.0f; // No estimate available
1925 }
1926
1927 //------------------------------merge_many_backedges---------------------------
1928 // Merge all the backedges from the shared header into a private Region.
1929 // Feed that region as the one backedge to this loop.
1930 void IdealLoopTree::merge_many_backedges( PhaseIdealLoop *phase ) {
1931 uint i;
1932
1933 // Scan for the top 2 hottest backedges
1934 float hotcnt = 0.0f;
1935 float warmcnt = 0.0f;
1936 uint hot_idx = 0;
1937 // Loop starts at 2 because slot 1 is the fall-in path
1938 for( i = 2; i < _head->req(); i++ ) {
1939 float cnt = estimate_path_freq(_head->in(i));
1940 if( cnt > hotcnt ) { // Grab hottest path
1941 warmcnt = hotcnt;
1942 hotcnt = cnt;
1943 hot_idx = i;
1944 } else if( cnt > warmcnt ) { // And 2nd hottest path
1945 warmcnt = cnt;
1946 }
1947 }
1948
1949 // See if the hottest backedge is worthy of being an inner loop
1950 // by being much hotter than the next hottest backedge.
1951 if( hotcnt <= 0.0001 ||
1952 hotcnt < 2.0*warmcnt ) hot_idx = 0;// No hot backedge
1953
1954 // Peel out the backedges into a private merge point; peel
1955 // them all except optionally hot_idx.
1956 PhaseIterGVN &igvn = phase->_igvn;
1957
1958 Node *hot_tail = NULL;
1959 // Make a Region for the merge point
1960 Node *r = new RegionNode(1);
1961 for( i = 2; i < _head->req(); i++ ) {
1962 if( i != hot_idx )
1963 r->add_req( _head->in(i) );
1964 else hot_tail = _head->in(i);
1965 }
1966 igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r, _head);
1967 // Plug region into end of loop _head, followed by hot_tail
1968 while( _head->req() > 3 ) _head->del_req( _head->req()-1 );
1969 igvn.replace_input_of(_head, 2, r);
1970 if( hot_idx ) _head->add_req(hot_tail);
1971
1972 // Split all the Phis up between '_head' loop and the Region 'r'
1973 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = _head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1974 Node *out = _head->fast_out(j);
1975 if( out->is_Phi() ) {
1976 PhiNode* n = out->as_Phi();
1977 igvn.hash_delete(n); // Delete from hash before hacking edges
1978 Node *hot_phi = NULL;
1979 Node *phi = new PhiNode(r, n->type(), n->adr_type());
1980 // Check all inputs for the ones to peel out
1981 uint j = 1;
1982 for( uint i = 2; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
1983 if( i != hot_idx )
1984 phi->set_req( j++, n->in(i) );
1985 else hot_phi = n->in(i);
1986 }
1987 // Register the phi but do not transform until whole place transforms
1988 igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi, n);
1989 // Add the merge phi to the old Phi
1990 while( n->req() > 3 ) n->del_req( n->req()-1 );
1991 igvn.replace_input_of(n, 2, phi);
1992 if( hot_idx ) n->add_req(hot_phi);
1993 }
1994 }
1995
1996
1997 // Insert a new IdealLoopTree inserted below me. Turn it into a clone
1998 // of self loop tree. Turn self into a loop headed by _head and with
1999 // tail being the new merge point.
2000 IdealLoopTree *ilt = new IdealLoopTree( phase, _head, _tail );
2001 phase->set_loop(_tail,ilt); // Adjust tail
2002 _tail = r; // Self's tail is new merge point
2003 phase->set_loop(r,this);
2004 ilt->_child = _child; // New guy has my children
2005 _child = ilt; // Self has new guy as only child
2006 ilt->_parent = this; // new guy has self for parent
2007 ilt->_nest = _nest; // Same nesting depth (for now)
2008
2009 // Starting with 'ilt', look for child loop trees using the same shared
2010 // header. Flatten these out; they will no longer be loops in the end.
2011 IdealLoopTree **pilt = &_child;
2012 while( ilt ) {
2013 if( ilt->_head == _head ) {
2014 uint i;
2015 for( i = 2; i < _head->req(); i++ )
2016 if( _head->in(i) == ilt->_tail )
2017 break; // Still a loop
2018 if( i == _head->req() ) { // No longer a loop
2019 // Flatten ilt. Hang ilt's "_next" list from the end of
2020 // ilt's '_child' list. Move the ilt's _child up to replace ilt.
2021 IdealLoopTree **cp = &ilt->_child;
2022 while( *cp ) cp = &(*cp)->_next; // Find end of child list
2023 *cp = ilt->_next; // Hang next list at end of child list
2024 *pilt = ilt->_child; // Move child up to replace ilt
2025 ilt->_head = NULL; // Flag as a loop UNIONED into parent
2026 ilt = ilt->_child; // Repeat using new ilt
2027 continue; // do not advance over ilt->_child
2028 }
2029 assert( ilt->_tail == hot_tail, "expected to only find the hot inner loop here" );
2030 phase->set_loop(_head,ilt);
2031 }
2032 pilt = &ilt->_child; // Advance to next
2033 ilt = *pilt;
2034 }
2035
2036 if( _child ) fix_parent( _child, this );
2037 }
2038
2039 //------------------------------beautify_loops---------------------------------
2040 // Split shared headers and insert loop landing pads.
2041 // Insert a LoopNode to replace the RegionNode.
2042 // Return TRUE if loop tree is structurally changed.
2043 bool IdealLoopTree::beautify_loops( PhaseIdealLoop *phase ) {
2044 bool result = false;
2045 // Cache parts in locals for easy
2046 PhaseIterGVN &igvn = phase->_igvn;
2047
2048 igvn.hash_delete(_head); // Yank from hash before hacking edges
2049
2050 // Check for multiple fall-in paths. Peel off a landing pad if need be.
2051 int fall_in_cnt = 0;
2052 for( uint i = 1; i < _head->req(); i++ )
2053 if( !phase->is_member( this, _head->in(i) ) )
2054 fall_in_cnt++;
2055 assert( fall_in_cnt, "at least 1 fall-in path" );
2056 if( fall_in_cnt > 1 ) // Need a loop landing pad to merge fall-ins
2057 split_fall_in( phase, fall_in_cnt );
2058
2059 // Swap inputs to the _head and all Phis to move the fall-in edge to
2060 // the left.
2061 fall_in_cnt = 1;
2062 while( phase->is_member( this, _head->in(fall_in_cnt) ) )
2063 fall_in_cnt++;
2064 if( fall_in_cnt > 1 ) {
2065 // Since I am just swapping inputs I do not need to update def-use info
2066 Node *tmp = _head->in(1);
2067 igvn.rehash_node_delayed(_head);
2068 _head->set_req( 1, _head->in(fall_in_cnt) );
2069 _head->set_req( fall_in_cnt, tmp );
2070 // Swap also all Phis
2071 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = _head->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2072 Node* phi = _head->fast_out(i);
2073 if( phi->is_Phi() ) {
2074 igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi); // Yank from hash before hacking edges
2075 tmp = phi->in(1);
2076 phi->set_req( 1, phi->in(fall_in_cnt) );
2077 phi->set_req( fall_in_cnt, tmp );
2078 }
2079 }
2080 }
2081 assert( !phase->is_member( this, _head->in(1) ), "left edge is fall-in" );
2082 assert( phase->is_member( this, _head->in(2) ), "right edge is loop" );
2083
2084 // If I am a shared header (multiple backedges), peel off the many
2085 // backedges into a private merge point and use the merge point as
2086 // the one true backedge.
2087 if( _head->req() > 3 ) {
2088 // Merge the many backedges into a single backedge but leave
2089 // the hottest backedge as separate edge for the following peel.
2090 merge_many_backedges( phase );
2091 result = true;
2092 }
2093
2094 // If I have one hot backedge, peel off myself loop.
2095 // I better be the outermost loop.
2096 if (_head->req() > 3 && !_irreducible) {
2097 split_outer_loop( phase );
2098 result = true;
2099
2100 } else if (!_head->is_Loop() && !_irreducible) {
2101 // Make a new LoopNode to replace the old loop head
2102 Node *l = new LoopNode( _head->in(1), _head->in(2) );
2103 l = igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(l, _head);
2104 phase->set_created_loop_node();
2105 // Go ahead and replace _head
2106 phase->_igvn.replace_node( _head, l );
2107 _head = l;
2108 phase->set_loop(_head, this);
2109 }
2110
2111 // Now recursively beautify nested loops
2112 if( _child ) result |= _child->beautify_loops( phase );
2113 if( _next ) result |= _next ->beautify_loops( phase );
2114 return result;
2115 }
2116
2117 //------------------------------allpaths_check_safepts----------------------------
2118 // Allpaths backwards scan from loop tail, terminating each path at first safepoint
2119 // encountered. Helper for check_safepts.
2120 void IdealLoopTree::allpaths_check_safepts(VectorSet &visited, Node_List &stack) {
2121 assert(stack.size() == 0, "empty stack");
2122 stack.push(_tail);
2123 visited.Clear();
2124 visited.set(_tail->_idx);
2125 while (stack.size() > 0) {
2126 Node* n = stack.pop();
2127 if (n->is_Call() && n->as_Call()->guaranteed_safepoint()) {
2128 // Terminate this path
2129 } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint) {
2130 if (_phase->get_loop(n) != this) {
2131 if (_required_safept == NULL) _required_safept = new Node_List();
2132 _required_safept->push(n); // save the one closest to the tail
2133 }
2134 // Terminate this path
2135 } else {
2136 uint start = n->is_Region() ? 1 : 0;
2137 uint end = n->is_Region() && !n->is_Loop() ? n->req() : start + 1;
2138 for (uint i = start; i < end; i++) {
2139 Node* in = n->in(i);
2140 assert(in->is_CFG(), "must be");
2141 if (!visited.test_set(in->_idx) && is_member(_phase->get_loop(in))) {
2142 stack.push(in);
2143 }
2144 }
2145 }
2146 }
2147 }
2148
2149 //------------------------------check_safepts----------------------------
2150 // Given dominators, try to find loops with calls that must always be
2151 // executed (call dominates loop tail). These loops do not need non-call
2152 // safepoints (ncsfpt).
2153 //
2154 // A complication is that a safepoint in a inner loop may be needed
2155 // by an outer loop. In the following, the inner loop sees it has a
2156 // call (block 3) on every path from the head (block 2) to the
2157 // backedge (arc 3->2). So it deletes the ncsfpt (non-call safepoint)
2158 // in block 2, _but_ this leaves the outer loop without a safepoint.
2159 //
2160 // entry 0
2161 // |
2162 // v
2163 // outer 1,2 +->1
2164 // | |
2165 // | v
2166 // | 2<---+ ncsfpt in 2
2167 // |_/|\ |
2168 // | v |
2169 // inner 2,3 / 3 | call in 3
2170 // / | |
2171 // v +--+
2172 // exit 4
2173 //
2174 //
2175 // This method creates a list (_required_safept) of ncsfpt nodes that must
2176 // be protected is created for each loop. When a ncsfpt maybe deleted, it
2177 // is first looked for in the lists for the outer loops of the current loop.
2178 //
2179 // The insights into the problem:
2180 // A) counted loops are okay
2181 // B) innermost loops are okay (only an inner loop can delete
2182 // a ncsfpt needed by an outer loop)
2183 // C) a loop is immune from an inner loop deleting a safepoint
2184 // if the loop has a call on the idom-path
2185 // D) a loop is also immune if it has a ncsfpt (non-call safepoint) on the
2186 // idom-path that is not in a nested loop
2187 // E) otherwise, an ncsfpt on the idom-path that is nested in an inner
2188 // loop needs to be prevented from deletion by an inner loop
2189 //
2190 // There are two analyses:
2191 // 1) The first, and cheaper one, scans the loop body from
2192 // tail to head following the idom (immediate dominator)
2193 // chain, looking for the cases (C,D,E) above.
2194 // Since inner loops are scanned before outer loops, there is summary
2195 // information about inner loops. Inner loops can be skipped over
2196 // when the tail of an inner loop is encountered.
2197 //
2198 // 2) The second, invoked if the first fails to find a call or ncsfpt on
2199 // the idom path (which is rare), scans all predecessor control paths
2200 // from the tail to the head, terminating a path when a call or sfpt
2201 // is encountered, to find the ncsfpt's that are closest to the tail.
2202 //
2203 void IdealLoopTree::check_safepts(VectorSet &visited, Node_List &stack) {
2204 // Bottom up traversal
2205 IdealLoopTree* ch = _child;
2206 if (_child) _child->check_safepts(visited, stack);
2207 if (_next) _next ->check_safepts(visited, stack);
2208
2209 if (!_head->is_CountedLoop() && !_has_sfpt && _parent != NULL && !_irreducible) {
2210 bool has_call = false; // call on dom-path
2211 bool has_local_ncsfpt = false; // ncsfpt on dom-path at this loop depth
2212 Node* nonlocal_ncsfpt = NULL; // ncsfpt on dom-path at a deeper depth
2213 // Scan the dom-path nodes from tail to head
2214 for (Node* n = tail(); n != _head; n = _phase->idom(n)) {
2215 if (n->is_Call() && n->as_Call()->guaranteed_safepoint()) {
2216 has_call = true;
2217 _has_sfpt = 1; // Then no need for a safept!
2218 break;
2219 } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint) {
2220 if (_phase->get_loop(n) == this) {
2221 has_local_ncsfpt = true;
2222 break;
2223 }
2224 if (nonlocal_ncsfpt == NULL) {
2225 nonlocal_ncsfpt = n; // save the one closest to the tail
2226 }
2227 } else {
2228 IdealLoopTree* nlpt = _phase->get_loop(n);
2229 if (this != nlpt) {
2230 // If at an inner loop tail, see if the inner loop has already
2231 // recorded seeing a call on the dom-path (and stop.) If not,
2232 // jump to the head of the inner loop.
2233 assert(is_member(nlpt), "nested loop");
2234 Node* tail = nlpt->_tail;
2235 if (tail->in(0)->is_If()) tail = tail->in(0);
2236 if (n == tail) {
2237 // If inner loop has call on dom-path, so does outer loop
2238 if (nlpt->_has_sfpt) {
2239 has_call = true;
2240 _has_sfpt = 1;
2241 break;
2242 }
2243 // Skip to head of inner loop
2244 assert(_phase->is_dominator(_head, nlpt->_head), "inner head dominated by outer head");
2245 n = nlpt->_head;
2246 }
2247 }
2248 }
2249 }
2250 // Record safept's that this loop needs preserved when an
2251 // inner loop attempts to delete it's safepoints.
2252 if (_child != NULL && !has_call && !has_local_ncsfpt) {
2253 if (nonlocal_ncsfpt != NULL) {
2254 if (_required_safept == NULL) _required_safept = new Node_List();
2255 _required_safept->push(nonlocal_ncsfpt);
2256 } else {
2257 // Failed to find a suitable safept on the dom-path. Now use
2258 // an all paths walk from tail to head, looking for safepoints to preserve.
2259 allpaths_check_safepts(visited, stack);
2260 }
2261 }
2262 }
2263 }
2264
2265 //---------------------------is_deleteable_safept----------------------------
2266 // Is safept not required by an outer loop?
2267 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_deleteable_safept(Node* sfpt) {
2268 assert(sfpt->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint, "");
2269 IdealLoopTree* lp = get_loop(sfpt)->_parent;
2270 while (lp != NULL) {
2271 Node_List* sfpts = lp->_required_safept;
2272 if (sfpts != NULL) {
2273 for (uint i = 0; i < sfpts->size(); i++) {
2274 if (sfpt == sfpts->at(i))
2275 return false;
2276 }
2277 }
2278 lp = lp->_parent;
2279 }
2280 return true;
2281 }
2282
2283 //---------------------------replace_parallel_iv-------------------------------
2284 // Replace parallel induction variable (parallel to trip counter)
2285 void PhaseIdealLoop::replace_parallel_iv(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2286 assert(loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "");
2287 CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
2288 if (!cl->is_valid_counted_loop())
2289 return; // skip malformed counted loop
2290 Node *incr = cl->incr();
2291 if (incr == NULL)
2292 return; // Dead loop?
2293 Node *init = cl->init_trip();
2294 Node *phi = cl->phi();
2295 int stride_con = cl->stride_con();
2296
2297 // Visit all children, looking for Phis
2298 for (DUIterator i = cl->outs(); cl->has_out(i); i++) {
2299 Node *out = cl->out(i);
2300 // Look for other phis (secondary IVs). Skip dead ones
2301 if (!out->is_Phi() || out == phi || !has_node(out))
2302 continue;
2303 PhiNode* phi2 = out->as_Phi();
2304 Node *incr2 = phi2->in( LoopNode::LoopBackControl );
2305 // Look for induction variables of the form: X += constant
2306 if (phi2->region() != loop->_head ||
2307 incr2->req() != 3 ||
2308 incr2->in(1) != phi2 ||
2309 incr2 == incr ||
2310 incr2->Opcode() != Op_AddI ||
2311 !incr2->in(2)->is_Con())
2312 continue;
2313
2314 // Check for parallel induction variable (parallel to trip counter)
2315 // via an affine function. In particular, count-down loops with
2316 // count-up array indices are common. We only RCE references off
2317 // the trip-counter, so we need to convert all these to trip-counter
2318 // expressions.
2319 Node *init2 = phi2->in( LoopNode::EntryControl );
2320 int stride_con2 = incr2->in(2)->get_int();
2321
2322 // The ratio of the two strides cannot be represented as an int
2323 // if stride_con2 is min_int and stride_con is -1.
2324 if (stride_con2 == min_jint && stride_con == -1) {
2325 continue;
2326 }
2327
2328 // The general case here gets a little tricky. We want to find the
2329 // GCD of all possible parallel IV's and make a new IV using this
2330 // GCD for the loop. Then all possible IVs are simple multiples of
2331 // the GCD. In practice, this will cover very few extra loops.
2332 // Instead we require 'stride_con2' to be a multiple of 'stride_con',
2333 // where +/-1 is the common case, but other integer multiples are
2334 // also easy to handle.
2335 int ratio_con = stride_con2/stride_con;
2336
2337 if ((ratio_con * stride_con) == stride_con2) { // Check for exact
2338 #ifndef PRODUCT
2339 if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2340 tty->print("Parallel IV: %d ", phi2->_idx);
2341 loop->dump_head();
2342 }
2343 #endif
2344 // Convert to using the trip counter. The parallel induction
2345 // variable differs from the trip counter by a loop-invariant
2346 // amount, the difference between their respective initial values.
2347 // It is scaled by the 'ratio_con'.
2348 Node* ratio = _igvn.intcon(ratio_con);
2349 set_ctrl(ratio, C->root());
2350 Node* ratio_init = new MulINode(init, ratio);
2351 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(ratio_init, init);
2352 set_early_ctrl(ratio_init);
2353 Node* diff = new SubINode(init2, ratio_init);
2354 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(diff, init2);
2355 set_early_ctrl(diff);
2356 Node* ratio_idx = new MulINode(phi, ratio);
2357 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(ratio_idx, phi);
2358 set_ctrl(ratio_idx, cl);
2359 Node* add = new AddINode(ratio_idx, diff);
2360 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(add);
2361 set_ctrl(add, cl);
2362 _igvn.replace_node( phi2, add );
2363 // Sometimes an induction variable is unused
2364 if (add->outcnt() == 0) {
2365 _igvn.remove_dead_node(add);
2366 }
2367 --i; // deleted this phi; rescan starting with next position
2368 continue;
2369 }
2370 }
2371 }
2372
2373 void IdealLoopTree::remove_safepoints(PhaseIdealLoop* phase, bool keep_one) {
2374 Node* keep = NULL;
2375 if (keep_one) {
2376 // Look for a safepoint on the idom-path.
2377 for (Node* i = tail(); i != _head; i = phase->idom(i)) {
2378 if (i->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint && phase->get_loop(i) == this) {
2379 keep = i;
2380 break; // Found one
2381 }
2382 }
2383 }
2384
2385 // Don't remove any safepoints if it is requested to keep a single safepoint and
2386 // no safepoint was found on idom-path. It is not safe to remove any safepoint
2387 // in this case since there's no safepoint dominating all paths in the loop body.
2388 bool prune = !keep_one || keep != NULL;
2389
2390 // Delete other safepoints in this loop.
2391 Node_List* sfpts = _safepts;
2392 if (prune && sfpts != NULL) {
2393 assert(keep == NULL || keep->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint, "not safepoint");
2394 for (uint i = 0; i < sfpts->size(); i++) {
2395 Node* n = sfpts->at(i);
2396 assert(phase->get_loop(n) == this, "");
2397 if (n != keep && phase->is_deleteable_safept(n)) {
2398 phase->lazy_replace(n, n->in(TypeFunc::Control));
2399 }
2400 }
2401 }
2402 }
2403
2404 //------------------------------counted_loop-----------------------------------
2405 // Convert to counted loops where possible
2406 void IdealLoopTree::counted_loop( PhaseIdealLoop *phase ) {
2407
2408 // For grins, set the inner-loop flag here
2409 if (!_child) {
2410 if (_head->is_Loop()) _head->as_Loop()->set_inner_loop();
2411 }
2412
2413 IdealLoopTree* loop = this;
2414 if (_head->is_CountedLoop() ||
2415 phase->is_counted_loop(_head, loop)) {
2416
2417 if (LoopStripMiningIter == 0 || (LoopStripMiningIter > 1 && _child == NULL)) {
2418 // Indicate we do not need a safepoint here
2419 _has_sfpt = 1;
2420 }
2421
2422 // Remove safepoints
2423 bool keep_one_sfpt = !(_has_call || _has_sfpt);
2424 remove_safepoints(phase, keep_one_sfpt);
2425
2426 // Look for induction variables
2427 phase->replace_parallel_iv(this);
2428
2429 } else if (_parent != NULL && !_irreducible) {
2430 // Not a counted loop. Keep one safepoint.
2431 bool keep_one_sfpt = true;
2432 remove_safepoints(phase, keep_one_sfpt);
2433 }
2434
2435 // Recursively
2436 assert(loop->_child != this || (loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_OuterStripMinedLoop() && _head->as_CountedLoop()->is_strip_mined()), "what kind of loop was added?");
2437 assert(loop->_child != this || (loop->_child->_child == NULL && loop->_child->_next == NULL), "would miss some loops");
2438 if (loop->_child && loop->_child != this) loop->_child->counted_loop(phase);
2439 if (loop->_next) loop->_next ->counted_loop(phase);
2440 }
2441
2442 #ifndef PRODUCT
2443 //------------------------------dump_head--------------------------------------
2444 // Dump 1 liner for loop header info
2445 void IdealLoopTree::dump_head( ) const {
2446 for (uint i=0; i<_nest; i++)
2447 tty->print(" ");
2448 tty->print("Loop: N%d/N%d ",_head->_idx,_tail->_idx);
2449 if (_irreducible) tty->print(" IRREDUCIBLE");
2450 Node* entry = _head->is_Loop() ? _head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined(-1)->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) : _head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
2451 Node* predicate = PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check);
2452 if (predicate != NULL ) {
2453 tty->print(" limit_check");
2454 entry = PhaseIdealLoop::skip_loop_predicates(entry);
2455 }
2456 if (UseLoopPredicate) {
2457 entry = PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_predicate);
2458 if (entry != NULL) {
2459 tty->print(" predicated");
2460 entry = PhaseIdealLoop::skip_loop_predicates(entry);
2461 }
2462 }
2463 if (UseProfiledLoopPredicate) {
2464 entry = PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate_insertion_point(entry, Deoptimization::Reason_profile_predicate);
2465 if (entry != NULL) {
2466 tty->print(" profile_predicated");
2467 }
2468 }
2469 if (_head->is_CountedLoop()) {
2470 CountedLoopNode *cl = _head->as_CountedLoop();
2471 tty->print(" counted");
2472
2473 Node* init_n = cl->init_trip();
2474 if (init_n != NULL && init_n->is_Con())
2475 tty->print(" [%d,", cl->init_trip()->get_int());
2476 else
2477 tty->print(" [int,");
2478 Node* limit_n = cl->limit();
2479 if (limit_n != NULL && limit_n->is_Con())
2480 tty->print("%d),", cl->limit()->get_int());
2481 else
2482 tty->print("int),");
2483 int stride_con = cl->stride_con();
2484 if (stride_con > 0) tty->print("+");
2485 tty->print("%d", stride_con);
2486
2487 tty->print(" (%0.f iters) ", cl->profile_trip_cnt());
2488
2489 if (cl->is_pre_loop ()) tty->print(" pre" );
2490 if (cl->is_main_loop()) tty->print(" main");
2491 if (cl->is_post_loop()) tty->print(" post");
2492 if (cl->is_vectorized_loop()) tty->print(" vector");
2493 if (cl->range_checks_present()) tty->print(" rc ");
2494 if (cl->is_multiversioned()) tty->print(" multi ");
2495 }
2496 if (_has_call) tty->print(" has_call");
2497 if (_has_sfpt) tty->print(" has_sfpt");
2498 if (_rce_candidate) tty->print(" rce");
2499 if (_safepts != NULL && _safepts->size() > 0) {
2500 tty->print(" sfpts={"); _safepts->dump_simple(); tty->print(" }");
2501 }
2502 if (_required_safept != NULL && _required_safept->size() > 0) {
2503 tty->print(" req={"); _required_safept->dump_simple(); tty->print(" }");
2504 }
2505 if (Verbose) {
2506 tty->print(" body={"); _body.dump_simple(); tty->print(" }");
2507 }
2508 if (_head->is_Loop() && _head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
2509 tty->print(" strip_mined");
2510 }
2511 tty->cr();
2512 }
2513
2514 //------------------------------dump-------------------------------------------
2515 // Dump loops by loop tree
2516 void IdealLoopTree::dump( ) const {
2517 dump_head();
2518 if (_child) _child->dump();
2519 if (_next) _next ->dump();
2520 }
2521
2522 #endif
2523
2524 static void log_loop_tree(IdealLoopTree* root, IdealLoopTree* loop, CompileLog* log) {
2525 if (loop == root) {
2526 if (loop->_child != NULL) {
2527 log->begin_head("loop_tree");
2528 log->end_head();
2529 if( loop->_child ) log_loop_tree(root, loop->_child, log);
2530 log->tail("loop_tree");
2531 assert(loop->_next == NULL, "what?");
2532 }
2533 } else {
2534 Node* head = loop->_head;
2535 log->begin_head("loop");
2536 log->print(" idx='%d' ", head->_idx);
2537 if (loop->_irreducible) log->print("irreducible='1' ");
2538 if (head->is_Loop()) {
2539 if (head->as_Loop()->is_inner_loop()) log->print("inner_loop='1' ");
2540 if (head->as_Loop()->is_partial_peel_loop()) log->print("partial_peel_loop='1' ");
2541 }
2542 if (head->is_CountedLoop()) {
2543 CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
2544 if (cl->is_pre_loop()) log->print("pre_loop='%d' ", cl->main_idx());
2545 if (cl->is_main_loop()) log->print("main_loop='%d' ", cl->_idx);
2546 if (cl->is_post_loop()) log->print("post_loop='%d' ", cl->main_idx());
2547 }
2548 log->end_head();
2549 if( loop->_child ) log_loop_tree(root, loop->_child, log);
2550 log->tail("loop");
2551 if( loop->_next ) log_loop_tree(root, loop->_next, log);
2552 }
2553 }
2554
2555 //---------------------collect_potentially_useful_predicates-----------------------
2556 // Helper function to collect potentially useful predicates to prevent them from
2557 // being eliminated by PhaseIdealLoop::eliminate_useless_predicates
2558 void PhaseIdealLoop::collect_potentially_useful_predicates(
2559 IdealLoopTree * loop, Unique_Node_List &useful_predicates) {
2560 if (loop->_child) { // child
2561 collect_potentially_useful_predicates(loop->_child, useful_predicates);
2562 }
2563
2564 // self (only loops that we can apply loop predication may use their predicates)
2565 if (loop->_head->is_Loop() &&
2566 !loop->_irreducible &&
2567 !loop->tail()->is_top()) {
2568 LoopNode* lpn = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2569 Node* entry = lpn->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
2570 Node* predicate_proj = find_predicate(entry); // loop_limit_check first
2571 if (predicate_proj != NULL ) { // right pattern that can be used by loop predication
2572 assert(entry->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1, "must be");
2573 useful_predicates.push(entry->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)); // good one
2574 entry = skip_loop_predicates(entry);
2575 }
2576 predicate_proj = find_predicate(entry); // Predicate
2577 if (predicate_proj != NULL ) {
2578 useful_predicates.push(entry->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)); // good one
2579 entry = skip_loop_predicates(entry);
2580 }
2581 if (UseProfiledLoopPredicate) {
2582 predicate_proj = find_predicate(entry); // Predicate
2583 if (predicate_proj != NULL ) {
2584 useful_predicates.push(entry->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)); // good one
2585 }
2586 }
2587 }
2588
2589 if (loop->_next) { // sibling
2590 collect_potentially_useful_predicates(loop->_next, useful_predicates);
2591 }
2592 }
2593
2594 //------------------------eliminate_useless_predicates-----------------------------
2595 // Eliminate all inserted predicates if they could not be used by loop predication.
2596 // Note: it will also eliminates loop limits check predicate since it also uses
2597 // Opaque1 node (see Parse::add_predicate()).
2598 void PhaseIdealLoop::eliminate_useless_predicates() {
2599 if (C->predicate_count() == 0)
2600 return; // no predicate left
2601
2602 Unique_Node_List useful_predicates; // to store useful predicates
2603 if (C->has_loops()) {
2604 collect_potentially_useful_predicates(_ltree_root->_child, useful_predicates);
2605 }
2606
2607 for (int i = C->predicate_count(); i > 0; i--) {
2608 Node * n = C->predicate_opaque1_node(i-1);
2609 assert(n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1, "must be");
2610 if (!useful_predicates.member(n)) { // not in the useful list
2611 _igvn.replace_node(n, n->in(1));
2612 }
2613 }
2614 }
2615
2616 //------------------------process_expensive_nodes-----------------------------
2617 // Expensive nodes have their control input set to prevent the GVN
2618 // from commoning them and as a result forcing the resulting node to
2619 // be in a more frequent path. Use CFG information here, to change the
2620 // control inputs so that some expensive nodes can be commoned while
2621 // not executed more frequently.
2622 bool PhaseIdealLoop::process_expensive_nodes() {
2623 assert(OptimizeExpensiveOps, "optimization off?");
2624
2625 // Sort nodes to bring similar nodes together
2626 C->sort_expensive_nodes();
2627
2628 bool progress = false;
2629
2630 for (int i = 0; i < C->expensive_count(); ) {
2631 Node* n = C->expensive_node(i);
2632 int start = i;
2633 // Find nodes similar to n
2634 i++;
2635 for (; i < C->expensive_count() && Compile::cmp_expensive_nodes(n, C->expensive_node(i)) == 0; i++);
2636 int end = i;
2637 // And compare them two by two
2638 for (int j = start; j < end; j++) {
2639 Node* n1 = C->expensive_node(j);
2640 if (is_node_unreachable(n1)) {
2641 continue;
2642 }
2643 for (int k = j+1; k < end; k++) {
2644 Node* n2 = C->expensive_node(k);
2645 if (is_node_unreachable(n2)) {
2646 continue;
2647 }
2648
2649 assert(n1 != n2, "should be pair of nodes");
2650
2651 Node* c1 = n1->in(0);
2652 Node* c2 = n2->in(0);
2653
2654 Node* parent_c1 = c1;
2655 Node* parent_c2 = c2;
2656
2657 // The call to get_early_ctrl_for_expensive() moves the
2658 // expensive nodes up but stops at loops that are in a if
2659 // branch. See whether we can exit the loop and move above the
2660 // If.
2661 if (c1->is_Loop()) {
2662 parent_c1 = c1->in(1);
2663 }
2664 if (c2->is_Loop()) {
2665 parent_c2 = c2->in(1);
2666 }
2667
2668 if (parent_c1 == parent_c2) {
2669 _igvn._worklist.push(n1);
2670 _igvn._worklist.push(n2);
2671 continue;
2672 }
2673
2674 // Look for identical expensive node up the dominator chain.
2675 if (is_dominator(c1, c2)) {
2676 c2 = c1;
2677 } else if (is_dominator(c2, c1)) {
2678 c1 = c2;
2679 } else if (parent_c1->is_Proj() && parent_c1->in(0)->is_If() &&
2680 parent_c2->is_Proj() && parent_c1->in(0) == parent_c2->in(0)) {
2681 // Both branches have the same expensive node so move it up
2682 // before the if.
2683 c1 = c2 = idom(parent_c1->in(0));
2684 }
2685 // Do the actual moves
2686 if (n1->in(0) != c1) {
2687 _igvn.hash_delete(n1);
2688 n1->set_req(0, c1);
2689 _igvn.hash_insert(n1);
2690 _igvn._worklist.push(n1);
2691 progress = true;
2692 }
2693 if (n2->in(0) != c2) {
2694 _igvn.hash_delete(n2);
2695 n2->set_req(0, c2);
2696 _igvn.hash_insert(n2);
2697 _igvn._worklist.push(n2);
2698 progress = true;
2699 }
2700 }
2701 }
2702 }
2703
2704 return progress;
2705 }
2706
2707
2708 //=============================================================================
2709 //----------------------------build_and_optimize-------------------------------
2710 // Create a PhaseLoop. Build the ideal Loop tree. Map each Ideal Node to
2711 // its corresponding LoopNode. If 'optimize' is true, do some loop cleanups.
2712 void PhaseIdealLoop::build_and_optimize(LoopOptsMode mode) {
2713 bool do_split_ifs = (mode == LoopOptsDefault || mode == LoopOptsLastRound);
2714 bool skip_loop_opts = (mode == LoopOptsNone);
2715
2716 int old_progress = C->major_progress();
2717 uint orig_worklist_size = _igvn._worklist.size();
2718
2719 // Reset major-progress flag for the driver's heuristics
2720 C->clear_major_progress();
2721
2722 #ifndef PRODUCT
2723 // Capture for later assert
2724 uint unique = C->unique();
2725 _loop_invokes++;
2726 _loop_work += unique;
2727 #endif
2728
2729 // True if the method has at least 1 irreducible loop
2730 _has_irreducible_loops = false;
2731
2732 _created_loop_node = false;
2733
2734 Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2735 VectorSet visited(a);
2736 // Pre-grow the mapping from Nodes to IdealLoopTrees.
2737 _nodes.map(C->unique(), NULL);
2738 memset(_nodes.adr(), 0, wordSize * C->unique());
2739
2740 // Pre-build the top-level outermost loop tree entry
2741 _ltree_root = new IdealLoopTree( this, C->root(), C->root() );
2742 // Do not need a safepoint at the top level
2743 _ltree_root->_has_sfpt = 1;
2744
2745 // Initialize Dominators.
2746 // Checked in clone_loop_predicate() during beautify_loops().
2747 _idom_size = 0;
2748 _idom = NULL;
2749 _dom_depth = NULL;
2750 _dom_stk = NULL;
2751
2752 // Empty pre-order array
2753 allocate_preorders();
2754
2755 // Build a loop tree on the fly. Build a mapping from CFG nodes to
2756 // IdealLoopTree entries. Data nodes are NOT walked.
2757 build_loop_tree();
2758 // Check for bailout, and return
2759 if (C->failing()) {
2760 return;
2761 }
2762
2763 // No loops after all
2764 if( !_ltree_root->_child && !_verify_only ) C->set_has_loops(false);
2765
2766 // There should always be an outer loop containing the Root and Return nodes.
2767 // If not, we have a degenerate empty program. Bail out in this case.
2768 if (!has_node(C->root())) {
2769 if (!_verify_only) {
2770 C->clear_major_progress();
2771 C->record_method_not_compilable("empty program detected during loop optimization");
2772 }
2773 return;
2774 }
2775
2776 BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
2777 // Nothing to do, so get out
2778 bool stop_early = !C->has_loops() && !skip_loop_opts && !do_split_ifs && !_verify_me && !_verify_only &&
2779 !bs->is_gc_specific_loop_opts_pass(mode);
2780 bool do_expensive_nodes = C->should_optimize_expensive_nodes(_igvn);
2781 bool strip_mined_loops_expanded = bs->strip_mined_loops_expanded(mode);
2782 if (stop_early && !do_expensive_nodes) {
2783 _igvn.optimize(); // Cleanup NeverBranches
2784 return;
2785 }
2786
2787 // Set loop nesting depth
2788 _ltree_root->set_nest( 0 );
2789
2790 // Split shared headers and insert loop landing pads.
2791 // Do not bother doing this on the Root loop of course.
2792 if( !_verify_me && !_verify_only && _ltree_root->_child ) {
2793 C->print_method(PHASE_BEFORE_BEAUTIFY_LOOPS, 3);
2794 if( _ltree_root->_child->beautify_loops( this ) ) {
2795 // Re-build loop tree!
2796 _ltree_root->_child = NULL;
2797 _nodes.clear();
2798 reallocate_preorders();
2799 build_loop_tree();
2800 // Check for bailout, and return
2801 if (C->failing()) {
2802 return;
2803 }
2804 // Reset loop nesting depth
2805 _ltree_root->set_nest( 0 );
2806
2807 C->print_method(PHASE_AFTER_BEAUTIFY_LOOPS, 3);
2808 }
2809 }
2810
2811 // Build Dominators for elision of NULL checks & loop finding.
2812 // Since nodes do not have a slot for immediate dominator, make
2813 // a persistent side array for that info indexed on node->_idx.
2814 _idom_size = C->unique();
2815 _idom = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( Node*, _idom_size );
2816 _dom_depth = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY( uint, _idom_size );
2817 _dom_stk = NULL; // Allocated on demand in recompute_dom_depth
2818 memset( _dom_depth, 0, _idom_size * sizeof(uint) );
2819
2820 Dominators();
2821
2822 if (!_verify_only) {
2823 // As a side effect, Dominators removed any unreachable CFG paths
2824 // into RegionNodes. It doesn't do this test against Root, so
2825 // we do it here.
2826 for( uint i = 1; i < C->root()->req(); i++ ) {
2827 if( !_nodes[C->root()->in(i)->_idx] ) { // Dead path into Root?
2828 _igvn.delete_input_of(C->root(), i);
2829 i--; // Rerun same iteration on compressed edges
2830 }
2831 }
2832
2833 // Given dominators, try to find inner loops with calls that must
2834 // always be executed (call dominates loop tail). These loops do
2835 // not need a separate safepoint.
2836 Node_List cisstack(a);
2837 _ltree_root->check_safepts(visited, cisstack);
2838 }
2839
2840 // Walk the DATA nodes and place into loops. Find earliest control
2841 // node. For CFG nodes, the _nodes array starts out and remains
2842 // holding the associated IdealLoopTree pointer. For DATA nodes, the
2843 // _nodes array holds the earliest legal controlling CFG node.
2844
2845 // Allocate stack with enough space to avoid frequent realloc
2846 int stack_size = (C->live_nodes() >> 1) + 16; // (live_nodes>>1)+16 from Java2D stats
2847 Node_Stack nstack( a, stack_size );
2848
2849 visited.Clear();
2850 Node_List worklist(a);
2851 // Don't need C->root() on worklist since
2852 // it will be processed among C->top() inputs
2853 worklist.push( C->top() );
2854 visited.set( C->top()->_idx ); // Set C->top() as visited now
2855 build_loop_early( visited, worklist, nstack );
2856
2857 // Given early legal placement, try finding counted loops. This placement
2858 // is good enough to discover most loop invariants.
2859 if (!_verify_me && !_verify_only && !strip_mined_loops_expanded) {
2860 _ltree_root->counted_loop( this );
2861 }
2862
2863 // Find latest loop placement. Find ideal loop placement.
2864 visited.Clear();
2865 init_dom_lca_tags();
2866 // Need C->root() on worklist when processing outs
2867 worklist.push( C->root() );
2868 NOT_PRODUCT( C->verify_graph_edges(); )
2869 worklist.push( C->top() );
2870 build_loop_late( visited, worklist, nstack );
2871
2872 if (_verify_only) {
2873 // restore major progress flag
2874 for (int i = 0; i < old_progress; i++)
2875 C->set_major_progress();
2876 assert(C->unique() == unique, "verification mode made Nodes? ? ?");
2877 assert(_igvn._worklist.size() == orig_worklist_size, "shouldn't push anything");
2878 return;
2879 }
2880
2881 // clear out the dead code after build_loop_late
2882 while (_deadlist.size()) {
2883 _igvn.remove_globally_dead_node(_deadlist.pop());
2884 }
2885
2886 if (stop_early) {
2887 assert(do_expensive_nodes, "why are we here?");
2888 if (process_expensive_nodes()) {
2889 // If we made some progress when processing expensive nodes then
2890 // the IGVN may modify the graph in a way that will allow us to
2891 // make some more progress: we need to try processing expensive
2892 // nodes again.
2893 C->set_major_progress();
2894 }
2895 _igvn.optimize();
2896 return;
2897 }
2898
2899 // Some parser-inserted loop predicates could never be used by loop
2900 // predication or they were moved away from loop during some optimizations.
2901 // For example, peeling. Eliminate them before next loop optimizations.
2902 eliminate_useless_predicates();
2903
2904 #ifndef PRODUCT
2905 C->verify_graph_edges();
2906 if (_verify_me) { // Nested verify pass?
2907 // Check to see if the verify mode is broken
2908 assert(C->unique() == unique, "non-optimize mode made Nodes? ? ?");
2909 return;
2910 }
2911 if(VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
2912 if(TraceLoopOpts && C->has_loops()) {
2913 _ltree_root->dump();
2914 }
2915 #endif
2916
2917 if (skip_loop_opts) {
2918 // restore major progress flag
2919 for (int i = 0; i < old_progress; i++) {
2920 C->set_major_progress();
2921 }
2922
2923 // Cleanup any modified bits
2924 _igvn.optimize();
2925
2926 if (C->log() != NULL) {
2927 log_loop_tree(_ltree_root, _ltree_root, C->log());
2928 }
2929 return;
2930 }
2931
2932 if (bs->optimize_loops(this, mode, visited, nstack, worklist)) {
2933 _igvn.optimize();
2934 if (C->log() != NULL) {
2935 log_loop_tree(_ltree_root, _ltree_root, C->log());
2936 }
2937 return;
2938 }
2939
2940 if (ReassociateInvariants) {
2941 AutoNodeBudget node_budget(this, AutoNodeBudget::NO_BUDGET_CHECK);
2942 // Reassociate invariants and prep for split_thru_phi
2943 for (LoopTreeIterator iter(_ltree_root); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
2944 IdealLoopTree* lpt = iter.current();
2945 bool is_counted = lpt->is_counted();
2946 if (!is_counted || !lpt->is_innermost()) continue;
2947
2948 // check for vectorized loops, any reassociation of invariants was already done
2949 if (is_counted && lpt->_head->as_CountedLoop()->is_unroll_only()) continue;
2950
2951 lpt->reassociate_invariants(this);
2952
2953 // Because RCE opportunities can be masked by split_thru_phi,
2954 // look for RCE candidates and inhibit split_thru_phi
2955 // on just their loop-phi's for this pass of loop opts
2956 if (SplitIfBlocks && do_split_ifs) {
2957 if (lpt->policy_range_check(this)) {
2958 lpt->_rce_candidate = 1; // = true
2959 }
2960 }
2961 }
2962 }
2963
2964 // Check for aggressive application of split-if and other transforms
2965 // that require basic-block info (like cloning through Phi's)
2966 if( SplitIfBlocks && do_split_ifs ) {
2967 visited.Clear();
2968 split_if_with_blocks( visited, nstack, mode == LoopOptsLastRound );
2969 NOT_PRODUCT( if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify(); );
2970 if (mode == LoopOptsLastRound) {
2971 C->set_major_progress();
2972 }
2973 }
2974
2975 if (!C->major_progress() && do_expensive_nodes && process_expensive_nodes()) {
2976 C->set_major_progress();
2977 }
2978
2979 // Perform loop predication before iteration splitting
2980 if (C->has_loops() && !C->major_progress() && (C->predicate_count() > 0)) {
2981 _ltree_root->_child->loop_predication(this);
2982 }
2983
2984 if (OptimizeFill && UseLoopPredicate && C->has_loops() && !C->major_progress()) {
2985 if (do_intrinsify_fill()) {
2986 C->set_major_progress();
2987 }
2988 }
2989
2990 // Perform iteration-splitting on inner loops. Split iterations to avoid
2991 // range checks or one-shot null checks.
2992
2993 // If split-if's didn't hack the graph too bad (no CFG changes)
2994 // then do loop opts.
2995 if (C->has_loops() && !C->major_progress()) {
2996 memset( worklist.adr(), 0, worklist.Size()*sizeof(Node*) );
2997 _ltree_root->_child->iteration_split( this, worklist );
2998 // No verify after peeling! GCM has hoisted code out of the loop.
2999 // After peeling, the hoisted code could sink inside the peeled area.
3000 // The peeling code does not try to recompute the best location for
3001 // all the code before the peeled area, so the verify pass will always
3002 // complain about it.
3003 }
3004 // Do verify graph edges in any case
3005 NOT_PRODUCT( C->verify_graph_edges(); );
3006
3007 if (!do_split_ifs) {
3008 // We saw major progress in Split-If to get here. We forced a
3009 // pass with unrolling and not split-if, however more split-if's
3010 // might make progress. If the unrolling didn't make progress
3011 // then the major-progress flag got cleared and we won't try
3012 // another round of Split-If. In particular the ever-common
3013 // instance-of/check-cast pattern requires at least 2 rounds of
3014 // Split-If to clear out.
3015 C->set_major_progress();
3016 }
3017
3018 // Repeat loop optimizations if new loops were seen
3019 if (created_loop_node()) {
3020 C->set_major_progress();
3021 }
3022
3023 // Keep loop predicates and perform optimizations with them
3024 // until no more loop optimizations could be done.
3025 // After that switch predicates off and do more loop optimizations.
3026 if (!C->major_progress() && (C->predicate_count() > 0)) {
3027 C->cleanup_loop_predicates(_igvn);
3028 if (TraceLoopOpts) {
3029 tty->print_cr("PredicatesOff");
3030 }
3031 C->set_major_progress();
3032 }
3033
3034 // Convert scalar to superword operations at the end of all loop opts.
3035 if (UseSuperWord && C->has_loops() && !C->major_progress()) {
3036 // SuperWord transform
3037 SuperWord sw(this);
3038 for (LoopTreeIterator iter(_ltree_root); !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
3039 IdealLoopTree* lpt = iter.current();
3040 if (lpt->is_counted()) {
3041 CountedLoopNode *cl = lpt->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3042
3043 if (PostLoopMultiversioning && cl->is_rce_post_loop() && !cl->is_vectorized_loop()) {
3044 // Check that the rce'd post loop is encountered first, multiversion after all
3045 // major main loop optimization are concluded
3046 if (!C->major_progress()) {
3047 IdealLoopTree *lpt_next = lpt->_next;
3048 if (lpt_next && lpt_next->is_counted()) {
3049 CountedLoopNode *cl = lpt_next->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3050 has_range_checks(lpt_next);
3051 if (cl->is_post_loop() && cl->range_checks_present()) {
3052 if (!cl->is_multiversioned()) {
3053 if (multi_version_post_loops(lpt, lpt_next) == false) {
3054 // Cause the rce loop to be optimized away if we fail
3055 cl->mark_is_multiversioned();
3056 cl->set_slp_max_unroll(0);
3057 poison_rce_post_loop(lpt);
3058 }
3059 }
3060 }
3061 }
3062 sw.transform_loop(lpt, true);
3063 }
3064 } else if (cl->is_main_loop()) {
3065 sw.transform_loop(lpt, true);
3066 }
3067 }
3068 }
3069 }
3070
3071 // Cleanup any modified bits
3072 _igvn.optimize();
3073
3074 // disable assert until issue with split_flow_path is resolved (6742111)
3075 // assert(!_has_irreducible_loops || C->parsed_irreducible_loop() || C->is_osr_compilation(),
3076 // "shouldn't introduce irreducible loops");
3077
3078 if (C->log() != NULL) {
3079 log_loop_tree(_ltree_root, _ltree_root, C->log());
3080 }
3081 }
3082
3083 #ifndef PRODUCT
3084 //------------------------------print_statistics-------------------------------
3085 int PhaseIdealLoop::_loop_invokes=0;// Count of PhaseIdealLoop invokes
3086 int PhaseIdealLoop::_loop_work=0; // Sum of PhaseIdealLoop x unique
3087 void PhaseIdealLoop::print_statistics() {
3088 tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop=%d, sum _unique=%d", _loop_invokes, _loop_work);
3089 }
3090
3091 //------------------------------verify-----------------------------------------
3092 // Build a verify-only PhaseIdealLoop, and see that it agrees with me.
3093 static int fail; // debug only, so its multi-thread dont care
3094 void PhaseIdealLoop::verify() const {
3095 int old_progress = C->major_progress();
3096 ResourceMark rm;
3097 PhaseIdealLoop loop_verify( _igvn, this );
3098 VectorSet visited(Thread::current()->resource_area());
3099
3100 fail = 0;
3101 verify_compare( C->root(), &loop_verify, visited );
3102 assert( fail == 0, "verify loops failed" );
3103 // Verify loop structure is the same
3104 _ltree_root->verify_tree(loop_verify._ltree_root, NULL);
3105 // Reset major-progress. It was cleared by creating a verify version of
3106 // PhaseIdealLoop.
3107 for( int i=0; i<old_progress; i++ )
3108 C->set_major_progress();
3109 }
3110
3111 //------------------------------verify_compare---------------------------------
3112 // Make sure me and the given PhaseIdealLoop agree on key data structures
3113 void PhaseIdealLoop::verify_compare( Node *n, const PhaseIdealLoop *loop_verify, VectorSet &visited ) const {
3114 if( !n ) return;
3115 if( visited.test_set( n->_idx ) ) return;
3116 if( !_nodes[n->_idx] ) { // Unreachable
3117 assert( !loop_verify->_nodes[n->_idx], "both should be unreachable" );
3118 return;
3119 }
3120
3121 uint i;
3122 for( i = 0; i < n->req(); i++ )
3123 verify_compare( n->in(i), loop_verify, visited );
3124
3125 // Check the '_nodes' block/loop structure
3126 i = n->_idx;
3127 if( has_ctrl(n) ) { // We have control; verify has loop or ctrl
3128 if( _nodes[i] != loop_verify->_nodes[i] &&
3129 get_ctrl_no_update(n) != loop_verify->get_ctrl_no_update(n) ) {
3130 tty->print("Mismatched control setting for: ");
3131 n->dump();
3132 if( fail++ > 10 ) return;
3133 Node *c = get_ctrl_no_update(n);
3134 tty->print("We have it as: ");
3135 if( c->in(0) ) c->dump();
3136 else tty->print_cr("N%d",c->_idx);
3137 tty->print("Verify thinks: ");
3138 if( loop_verify->has_ctrl(n) )
3139 loop_verify->get_ctrl_no_update(n)->dump();
3140 else
3141 loop_verify->get_loop_idx(n)->dump();
3142 tty->cr();
3143 }
3144 } else { // We have a loop
3145 IdealLoopTree *us = get_loop_idx(n);
3146 if( loop_verify->has_ctrl(n) ) {
3147 tty->print("Mismatched loop setting for: ");
3148 n->dump();
3149 if( fail++ > 10 ) return;
3150 tty->print("We have it as: ");
3151 us->dump();
3152 tty->print("Verify thinks: ");
3153 loop_verify->get_ctrl_no_update(n)->dump();
3154 tty->cr();
3155 } else if (!C->major_progress()) {
3156 // Loop selection can be messed up if we did a major progress
3157 // operation, like split-if. Do not verify in that case.
3158 IdealLoopTree *them = loop_verify->get_loop_idx(n);
3159 if( us->_head != them->_head || us->_tail != them->_tail ) {
3160 tty->print("Unequals loops for: ");
3161 n->dump();
3162 if( fail++ > 10 ) return;
3163 tty->print("We have it as: ");
3164 us->dump();
3165 tty->print("Verify thinks: ");
3166 them->dump();
3167 tty->cr();
3168 }
3169 }
3170 }
3171
3172 // Check for immediate dominators being equal
3173 if( i >= _idom_size ) {
3174 if( !n->is_CFG() ) return;
3175 tty->print("CFG Node with no idom: ");
3176 n->dump();
3177 return;
3178 }
3179 if( !n->is_CFG() ) return;
3180 if( n == C->root() ) return; // No IDOM here
3181
3182 assert(n->_idx == i, "sanity");
3183 Node *id = idom_no_update(n);
3184 if( id != loop_verify->idom_no_update(n) ) {
3185 tty->print("Unequals idoms for: ");
3186 n->dump();
3187 if( fail++ > 10 ) return;
3188 tty->print("We have it as: ");
3189 id->dump();
3190 tty->print("Verify thinks: ");
3191 loop_verify->idom_no_update(n)->dump();
3192 tty->cr();
3193 }
3194
3195 }
3196
3197 //------------------------------verify_tree------------------------------------
3198 // Verify that tree structures match. Because the CFG can change, siblings
3199 // within the loop tree can be reordered. We attempt to deal with that by
3200 // reordering the verify's loop tree if possible.
3201 void IdealLoopTree::verify_tree(IdealLoopTree *loop, const IdealLoopTree *parent) const {
3202 assert( _parent == parent, "Badly formed loop tree" );
3203
3204 // Siblings not in same order? Attempt to re-order.
3205 if( _head != loop->_head ) {
3206 // Find _next pointer to update
3207 IdealLoopTree **pp = &loop->_parent->_child;
3208 while( *pp != loop )
3209 pp = &((*pp)->_next);
3210 // Find proper sibling to be next
3211 IdealLoopTree **nn = &loop->_next;
3212 while( (*nn) && (*nn)->_head != _head )
3213 nn = &((*nn)->_next);
3214
3215 // Check for no match.
3216 if( !(*nn) ) {
3217 // Annoyingly, irreducible loops can pick different headers
3218 // after a major_progress operation, so the rest of the loop
3219 // tree cannot be matched.
3220 if (_irreducible && Compile::current()->major_progress()) return;
3221 assert( 0, "failed to match loop tree" );
3222 }
3223
3224 // Move (*nn) to (*pp)
3225 IdealLoopTree *hit = *nn;
3226 *nn = hit->_next;
3227 hit->_next = loop;
3228 *pp = loop;
3229 loop = hit;
3230 // Now try again to verify
3231 }
3232
3233 assert( _head == loop->_head , "mismatched loop head" );
3234 Node *tail = _tail; // Inline a non-updating version of
3235 while( !tail->in(0) ) // the 'tail()' call.
3236 tail = tail->in(1);
3237 assert( tail == loop->_tail, "mismatched loop tail" );
3238
3239 // Counted loops that are guarded should be able to find their guards
3240 if( _head->is_CountedLoop() && _head->as_CountedLoop()->is_main_loop() ) {
3241 CountedLoopNode *cl = _head->as_CountedLoop();
3242 Node *init = cl->init_trip();
3243 Node *ctrl = cl->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
3244 assert( ctrl->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || ctrl->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse, "" );
3245 Node *iff = ctrl->in(0);
3246 assert( iff->Opcode() == Op_If, "" );
3247 Node *bol = iff->in(1);
3248 assert( bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "" );
3249 Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
3250 assert( cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI, "" );
3251 Node *add = cmp->in(1);
3252 Node *opaq;
3253 if( add->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) {
3254 opaq = add;
3255 } else {
3256 assert( add->Opcode() == Op_AddI || add->Opcode() == Op_ConI , "" );
3257 assert( add == init, "" );
3258 opaq = cmp->in(2);
3259 }
3260 assert( opaq->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1, "" );
3261
3262 }
3263
3264 if (_child != NULL) _child->verify_tree(loop->_child, this);
3265 if (_next != NULL) _next ->verify_tree(loop->_next, parent);
3266 // Innermost loops need to verify loop bodies,
3267 // but only if no 'major_progress'
3268 int fail = 0;
3269 if (!Compile::current()->major_progress() && _child == NULL) {
3270 for( uint i = 0; i < _body.size(); i++ ) {
3271 Node *n = _body.at(i);
3272 if (n->outcnt() == 0) continue; // Ignore dead
3273 uint j;
3274 for( j = 0; j < loop->_body.size(); j++ )
3275 if( loop->_body.at(j) == n )
3276 break;
3277 if( j == loop->_body.size() ) { // Not found in loop body
3278 // Last ditch effort to avoid assertion: Its possible that we
3279 // have some users (so outcnt not zero) but are still dead.
3280 // Try to find from root.
3281 if (Compile::current()->root()->find(n->_idx)) {
3282 fail++;
3283 tty->print("We have that verify does not: ");
3284 n->dump();
3285 }
3286 }
3287 }
3288 for( uint i2 = 0; i2 < loop->_body.size(); i2++ ) {
3289 Node *n = loop->_body.at(i2);
3290 if (n->outcnt() == 0) continue; // Ignore dead
3291 uint j;
3292 for( j = 0; j < _body.size(); j++ )
3293 if( _body.at(j) == n )
3294 break;
3295 if( j == _body.size() ) { // Not found in loop body
3296 // Last ditch effort to avoid assertion: Its possible that we
3297 // have some users (so outcnt not zero) but are still dead.
3298 // Try to find from root.
3299 if (Compile::current()->root()->find(n->_idx)) {
3300 fail++;
3301 tty->print("Verify has that we do not: ");
3302 n->dump();
3303 }
3304 }
3305 }
3306 assert( !fail, "loop body mismatch" );
3307 }
3308 }
3309
3310 #endif
3311
3312 //------------------------------set_idom---------------------------------------
3313 void PhaseIdealLoop::set_idom(Node* d, Node* n, uint dom_depth) {
3314 uint idx = d->_idx;
3315 if (idx >= _idom_size) {
3316 uint newsize = _idom_size<<1;
3317 while( idx >= newsize ) {
3318 newsize <<= 1;
3319 }
3320 _idom = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY( Node*, _idom,_idom_size,newsize);
3321 _dom_depth = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY( uint, _dom_depth,_idom_size,newsize);
3322 memset( _dom_depth + _idom_size, 0, (newsize - _idom_size) * sizeof(uint) );
3323 _idom_size = newsize;
3324 }
3325 _idom[idx] = n;
3326 _dom_depth[idx] = dom_depth;
3327 }
3328
3329 //------------------------------recompute_dom_depth---------------------------------------
3330 // The dominator tree is constructed with only parent pointers.
3331 // This recomputes the depth in the tree by first tagging all
3332 // nodes as "no depth yet" marker. The next pass then runs up
3333 // the dom tree from each node marked "no depth yet", and computes
3334 // the depth on the way back down.
3335 void PhaseIdealLoop::recompute_dom_depth() {
3336 uint no_depth_marker = C->unique();
3337 uint i;
3338 // Initialize depth to "no depth yet" and realize all lazy updates
3339 for (i = 0; i < _idom_size; i++) {
3340 // Only indices with a _dom_depth has a Node* or NULL (otherwise uninitalized).
3341 if (_dom_depth[i] > 0 && _idom[i] != NULL) {
3342 _dom_depth[i] = no_depth_marker;
3343
3344 // heal _idom if it has a fwd mapping in _nodes
3345 if (_idom[i]->in(0) == NULL) {
3346 idom(i);
3347 }
3348 }
3349 }
3350 if (_dom_stk == NULL) {
3351 uint init_size = C->live_nodes() / 100; // Guess that 1/100 is a reasonable initial size.
3352 if (init_size < 10) init_size = 10;
3353 _dom_stk = new GrowableArray<uint>(init_size);
3354 }
3355 // Compute new depth for each node.
3356 for (i = 0; i < _idom_size; i++) {
3357 uint j = i;
3358 // Run up the dom tree to find a node with a depth
3359 while (_dom_depth[j] == no_depth_marker) {
3360 _dom_stk->push(j);
3361 j = _idom[j]->_idx;
3362 }
3363 // Compute the depth on the way back down this tree branch
3364 uint dd = _dom_depth[j] + 1;
3365 while (_dom_stk->length() > 0) {
3366 uint j = _dom_stk->pop();
3367 _dom_depth[j] = dd;
3368 dd++;
3369 }
3370 }
3371 }
3372
3373 //------------------------------sort-------------------------------------------
3374 // Insert 'loop' into the existing loop tree. 'innermost' is a leaf of the
3375 // loop tree, not the root.
3376 IdealLoopTree *PhaseIdealLoop::sort( IdealLoopTree *loop, IdealLoopTree *innermost ) {
3377 if( !innermost ) return loop; // New innermost loop
3378
3379 int loop_preorder = get_preorder(loop->_head); // Cache pre-order number
3380 assert( loop_preorder, "not yet post-walked loop" );
3381 IdealLoopTree **pp = &innermost; // Pointer to previous next-pointer
3382 IdealLoopTree *l = *pp; // Do I go before or after 'l'?
3383
3384 // Insert at start of list
3385 while( l ) { // Insertion sort based on pre-order
3386 if( l == loop ) return innermost; // Already on list!
3387 int l_preorder = get_preorder(l->_head); // Cache pre-order number
3388 assert( l_preorder, "not yet post-walked l" );
3389 // Check header pre-order number to figure proper nesting
3390 if( loop_preorder > l_preorder )
3391 break; // End of insertion
3392 // If headers tie (e.g., shared headers) check tail pre-order numbers.
3393 // Since I split shared headers, you'd think this could not happen.
3394 // BUT: I must first do the preorder numbering before I can discover I
3395 // have shared headers, so the split headers all get the same preorder
3396 // number as the RegionNode they split from.
3397 if( loop_preorder == l_preorder &&
3398 get_preorder(loop->_tail) < get_preorder(l->_tail) )
3399 break; // Also check for shared headers (same pre#)
3400 pp = &l->_parent; // Chain up list
3401 l = *pp;
3402 }
3403 // Link into list
3404 // Point predecessor to me
3405 *pp = loop;
3406 // Point me to successor
3407 IdealLoopTree *p = loop->_parent;
3408 loop->_parent = l; // Point me to successor
3409 if( p ) sort( p, innermost ); // Insert my parents into list as well
3410 return innermost;
3411 }
3412
3413 //------------------------------build_loop_tree--------------------------------
3414 // I use a modified Vick/Tarjan algorithm. I need pre- and a post- visit
3415 // bits. The _nodes[] array is mapped by Node index and holds a NULL for
3416 // not-yet-pre-walked, pre-order # for pre-but-not-post-walked and holds the
3417 // tightest enclosing IdealLoopTree for post-walked.
3418 //
3419 // During my forward walk I do a short 1-layer lookahead to see if I can find
3420 // a loop backedge with that doesn't have any work on the backedge. This
3421 // helps me construct nested loops with shared headers better.
3422 //
3423 // Once I've done the forward recursion, I do the post-work. For each child
3424 // I check to see if there is a backedge. Backedges define a loop! I
3425 // insert an IdealLoopTree at the target of the backedge.
3426 //
3427 // During the post-work I also check to see if I have several children
3428 // belonging to different loops. If so, then this Node is a decision point
3429 // where control flow can choose to change loop nests. It is at this
3430 // decision point where I can figure out how loops are nested. At this
3431 // time I can properly order the different loop nests from my children.
3432 // Note that there may not be any backedges at the decision point!
3433 //
3434 // Since the decision point can be far removed from the backedges, I can't
3435 // order my loops at the time I discover them. Thus at the decision point
3436 // I need to inspect loop header pre-order numbers to properly nest my
3437 // loops. This means I need to sort my childrens' loops by pre-order.
3438 // The sort is of size number-of-control-children, which generally limits
3439 // it to size 2 (i.e., I just choose between my 2 target loops).
3440 void PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_tree() {
3441 // Allocate stack of size C->live_nodes()/2 to avoid frequent realloc
3442 GrowableArray <Node *> bltstack(C->live_nodes() >> 1);
3443 Node *n = C->root();
3444 bltstack.push(n);
3445 int pre_order = 1;
3446 int stack_size;
3447
3448 while ( ( stack_size = bltstack.length() ) != 0 ) {
3449 n = bltstack.top(); // Leave node on stack
3450 if ( !is_visited(n) ) {
3451 // ---- Pre-pass Work ----
3452 // Pre-walked but not post-walked nodes need a pre_order number.
3453
3454 set_preorder_visited( n, pre_order ); // set as visited
3455
3456 // ---- Scan over children ----
3457 // Scan first over control projections that lead to loop headers.
3458 // This helps us find inner-to-outer loops with shared headers better.
3459
3460 // Scan children's children for loop headers.
3461 for ( int i = n->outcnt() - 1; i >= 0; --i ) {
3462 Node* m = n->raw_out(i); // Child
3463 if( m->is_CFG() && !is_visited(m) ) { // Only for CFG children
3464 // Scan over children's children to find loop
3465 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = m->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3466 Node* l = m->fast_out(j);
3467 if( is_visited(l) && // Been visited?
3468 !is_postvisited(l) && // But not post-visited
3469 get_preorder(l) < pre_order ) { // And smaller pre-order
3470 // Found! Scan the DFS down this path before doing other paths
3471 bltstack.push(m);
3472 break;
3473 }
3474 }
3475 }
3476 }
3477 pre_order++;
3478 }
3479 else if ( !is_postvisited(n) ) {
3480 // Note: build_loop_tree_impl() adds out edges on rare occasions,
3481 // such as com.sun.rsasign.am::a.
3482 // For non-recursive version, first, process current children.
3483 // On next iteration, check if additional children were added.
3484 for ( int k = n->outcnt() - 1; k >= 0; --k ) {
3485 Node* u = n->raw_out(k);
3486 if ( u->is_CFG() && !is_visited(u) ) {
3487 bltstack.push(u);
3488 }
3489 }
3490 if ( bltstack.length() == stack_size ) {
3491 // There were no additional children, post visit node now
3492 (void)bltstack.pop(); // Remove node from stack
3493 pre_order = build_loop_tree_impl( n, pre_order );
3494 // Check for bailout
3495 if (C->failing()) {
3496 return;
3497 }
3498 // Check to grow _preorders[] array for the case when
3499 // build_loop_tree_impl() adds new nodes.
3500 check_grow_preorders();
3501 }
3502 }
3503 else {
3504 (void)bltstack.pop(); // Remove post-visited node from stack
3505 }
3506 }
3507 }
3508
3509 //------------------------------build_loop_tree_impl---------------------------
3510 int PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_tree_impl( Node *n, int pre_order ) {
3511 // ---- Post-pass Work ----
3512 // Pre-walked but not post-walked nodes need a pre_order number.
3513
3514 // Tightest enclosing loop for this Node
3515 IdealLoopTree *innermost = NULL;
3516
3517 // For all children, see if any edge is a backedge. If so, make a loop
3518 // for it. Then find the tightest enclosing loop for the self Node.
3519 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3520 Node* m = n->fast_out(i); // Child
3521 if( n == m ) continue; // Ignore control self-cycles
3522 if( !m->is_CFG() ) continue;// Ignore non-CFG edges
3523
3524 IdealLoopTree *l; // Child's loop
3525 if( !is_postvisited(m) ) { // Child visited but not post-visited?
3526 // Found a backedge
3527 assert( get_preorder(m) < pre_order, "should be backedge" );
3528 // Check for the RootNode, which is already a LoopNode and is allowed
3529 // to have multiple "backedges".
3530 if( m == C->root()) { // Found the root?
3531 l = _ltree_root; // Root is the outermost LoopNode
3532 } else { // Else found a nested loop
3533 // Insert a LoopNode to mark this loop.
3534 l = new IdealLoopTree(this, m, n);
3535 } // End of Else found a nested loop
3536 if( !has_loop(m) ) // If 'm' does not already have a loop set
3537 set_loop(m, l); // Set loop header to loop now
3538
3539 } else { // Else not a nested loop
3540 if( !_nodes[m->_idx] ) continue; // Dead code has no loop
3541 l = get_loop(m); // Get previously determined loop
3542 // If successor is header of a loop (nest), move up-loop till it
3543 // is a member of some outer enclosing loop. Since there are no
3544 // shared headers (I've split them already) I only need to go up
3545 // at most 1 level.
3546 while( l && l->_head == m ) // Successor heads loop?
3547 l = l->_parent; // Move up 1 for me
3548 // If this loop is not properly parented, then this loop
3549 // has no exit path out, i.e. its an infinite loop.
3550 if( !l ) {
3551 // Make loop "reachable" from root so the CFG is reachable. Basically
3552 // insert a bogus loop exit that is never taken. 'm', the loop head,
3553 // points to 'n', one (of possibly many) fall-in paths. There may be
3554 // many backedges as well.
3555
3556 // Here I set the loop to be the root loop. I could have, after
3557 // inserting a bogus loop exit, restarted the recursion and found my
3558 // new loop exit. This would make the infinite loop a first-class
3559 // loop and it would then get properly optimized. What's the use of
3560 // optimizing an infinite loop?
3561 l = _ltree_root; // Oops, found infinite loop
3562
3563 if (!_verify_only) {
3564 // Insert the NeverBranch between 'm' and it's control user.
3565 NeverBranchNode *iff = new NeverBranchNode( m );
3566 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(iff);
3567 set_loop(iff, l);
3568 Node *if_t = new CProjNode( iff, 0 );
3569 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(if_t);
3570 set_loop(if_t, l);
3571
3572 Node* cfg = NULL; // Find the One True Control User of m
3573 for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = m->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3574 Node* x = m->fast_out(j);
3575 if (x->is_CFG() && x != m && x != iff)
3576 { cfg = x; break; }
3577 }
3578 assert(cfg != NULL, "must find the control user of m");
3579 uint k = 0; // Probably cfg->in(0)
3580 while( cfg->in(k) != m ) k++; // But check incase cfg is a Region
3581 cfg->set_req( k, if_t ); // Now point to NeverBranch
3582 _igvn._worklist.push(cfg);
3583
3584 // Now create the never-taken loop exit
3585 Node *if_f = new CProjNode( iff, 1 );
3586 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(if_f);
3587 set_loop(if_f, l);
3588 // Find frame ptr for Halt. Relies on the optimizer
3589 // V-N'ing. Easier and quicker than searching through
3590 // the program structure.
3591 Node *frame = new ParmNode( C->start(), TypeFunc::FramePtr );
3592 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(frame);
3593 // Halt & Catch Fire
3594 Node *halt = new HaltNode( if_f, frame );
3595 _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(halt);
3596 set_loop(halt, l);
3597 C->root()->add_req(halt);
3598 }
3599 set_loop(C->root(), _ltree_root);
3600 }
3601 }
3602 // Weeny check for irreducible. This child was already visited (this
3603 // IS the post-work phase). Is this child's loop header post-visited
3604 // as well? If so, then I found another entry into the loop.
3605 if (!_verify_only) {
3606 while( is_postvisited(l->_head) ) {
3607 // found irreducible
3608 l->_irreducible = 1; // = true
3609 l = l->_parent;
3610 _has_irreducible_loops = true;
3611 // Check for bad CFG here to prevent crash, and bailout of compile
3612 if (l == NULL) {
3613 C->record_method_not_compilable("unhandled CFG detected during loop optimization");
3614 return pre_order;
3615 }
3616 }
3617 C->set_has_irreducible_loop(_has_irreducible_loops);
3618 }
3619
3620 // This Node might be a decision point for loops. It is only if
3621 // it's children belong to several different loops. The sort call
3622 // does a trivial amount of work if there is only 1 child or all
3623 // children belong to the same loop. If however, the children
3624 // belong to different loops, the sort call will properly set the
3625 // _parent pointers to show how the loops nest.
3626 //
3627 // In any case, it returns the tightest enclosing loop.
3628 innermost = sort( l, innermost );
3629 }
3630
3631 // Def-use info will have some dead stuff; dead stuff will have no
3632 // loop decided on.
3633
3634 // Am I a loop header? If so fix up my parent's child and next ptrs.
3635 if( innermost && innermost->_head == n ) {
3636 assert( get_loop(n) == innermost, "" );
3637 IdealLoopTree *p = innermost->_parent;
3638 IdealLoopTree *l = innermost;
3639 while( p && l->_head == n ) {
3640 l->_next = p->_child; // Put self on parents 'next child'
3641 p->_child = l; // Make self as first child of parent
3642 l = p; // Now walk up the parent chain
3643 p = l->_parent;
3644 }
3645 } else {
3646 // Note that it is possible for a LoopNode to reach here, if the
3647 // backedge has been made unreachable (hence the LoopNode no longer
3648 // denotes a Loop, and will eventually be removed).
3649
3650 // Record tightest enclosing loop for self. Mark as post-visited.
3651 set_loop(n, innermost);
3652 // Also record has_call flag early on
3653 if( innermost ) {
3654 if( n->is_Call() && !n->is_CallLeaf() && !n->is_macro() ) {
3655 // Do not count uncommon calls
3656 if( !n->is_CallStaticJava() || !n->as_CallStaticJava()->_name ) {
3657 Node *iff = n->in(0)->in(0);
3658 // No any calls for vectorized loops.
3659 if( UseSuperWord || !iff->is_If() ||
3660 (n->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse &&
3661 (1.0 - iff->as_If()->_prob) >= 0.01) ||
3662 (iff->as_If()->_prob >= 0.01) )
3663 innermost->_has_call = 1;
3664 }
3665 } else if( n->is_Allocate() && n->as_Allocate()->_is_scalar_replaceable ) {
3666 // Disable loop optimizations if the loop has a scalar replaceable
3667 // allocation. This disabling may cause a potential performance lost
3668 // if the allocation is not eliminated for some reason.
3669 innermost->_allow_optimizations = false;
3670 innermost->_has_call = 1; // = true
3671 } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint) {
3672 // Record all safepoints in this loop.
3673 if (innermost->_safepts == NULL) innermost->_safepts = new Node_List();
3674 innermost->_safepts->push(n);
3675 }
3676 }
3677 }
3678
3679 // Flag as post-visited now
3680 set_postvisited(n);
3681 return pre_order;
3682 }
3683
3684
3685 //------------------------------build_loop_early-------------------------------
3686 // Put Data nodes into some loop nest, by setting the _nodes[]->loop mapping.
3687 // First pass computes the earliest controlling node possible. This is the
3688 // controlling input with the deepest dominating depth.
3689 void PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_early( VectorSet &visited, Node_List &worklist, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
3690 while (worklist.size() != 0) {
3691 // Use local variables nstack_top_n & nstack_top_i to cache values
3692 // on nstack's top.
3693 Node *nstack_top_n = worklist.pop();
3694 uint nstack_top_i = 0;
3695 //while_nstack_nonempty:
3696 while (true) {
3697 // Get parent node and next input's index from stack's top.
3698 Node *n = nstack_top_n;
3699 uint i = nstack_top_i;
3700 uint cnt = n->req(); // Count of inputs
3701 if (i == 0) { // Pre-process the node.
3702 if( has_node(n) && // Have either loop or control already?
3703 !has_ctrl(n) ) { // Have loop picked out already?
3704 // During "merge_many_backedges" we fold up several nested loops
3705 // into a single loop. This makes the members of the original
3706 // loop bodies pointing to dead loops; they need to move up
3707 // to the new UNION'd larger loop. I set the _head field of these
3708 // dead loops to NULL and the _parent field points to the owning
3709 // loop. Shades of UNION-FIND algorithm.
3710 IdealLoopTree *ilt;
3711 while( !(ilt = get_loop(n))->_head ) {
3712 // Normally I would use a set_loop here. But in this one special
3713 // case, it is legal (and expected) to change what loop a Node
3714 // belongs to.
3715 _nodes.map(n->_idx, (Node*)(ilt->_parent) );
3716 }
3717 // Remove safepoints ONLY if I've already seen I don't need one.
3718 // (the old code here would yank a 2nd safepoint after seeing a
3719 // first one, even though the 1st did not dominate in the loop body
3720 // and thus could be avoided indefinitely)
3721 if( !_verify_only && !_verify_me && ilt->_has_sfpt && n->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint &&
3722 is_deleteable_safept(n)) {
3723 Node *in = n->in(TypeFunc::Control);
3724 lazy_replace(n,in); // Pull safepoint now
3725 if (ilt->_safepts != NULL) {
3726 ilt->_safepts->yank(n);
3727 }
3728 // Carry on with the recursion "as if" we are walking
3729 // only the control input
3730 if( !visited.test_set( in->_idx ) ) {
3731 worklist.push(in); // Visit this guy later, using worklist
3732 }
3733 // Get next node from nstack:
3734 // - skip n's inputs processing by setting i > cnt;
3735 // - we also will not call set_early_ctrl(n) since
3736 // has_node(n) == true (see the condition above).
3737 i = cnt + 1;
3738 }
3739 }
3740 } // if (i == 0)
3741
3742 // Visit all inputs
3743 bool done = true; // Assume all n's inputs will be processed
3744 while (i < cnt) {
3745 Node *in = n->in(i);
3746 ++i;
3747 if (in == NULL) continue;
3748 if (in->pinned() && !in->is_CFG())
3749 set_ctrl(in, in->in(0));
3750 int is_visited = visited.test_set( in->_idx );
3751 if (!has_node(in)) { // No controlling input yet?
3752 assert( !in->is_CFG(), "CFG Node with no controlling input?" );
3753 assert( !is_visited, "visit only once" );
3754 nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent node and next input's index.
3755 nstack_top_n = in; // Process current input now.
3756 nstack_top_i = 0;
3757 done = false; // Not all n's inputs processed.
3758 break; // continue while_nstack_nonempty;
3759 } else if (!is_visited) {
3760 // This guy has a location picked out for him, but has not yet
3761 // been visited. Happens to all CFG nodes, for instance.
3762 // Visit him using the worklist instead of recursion, to break
3763 // cycles. Since he has a location already we do not need to
3764 // find his location before proceeding with the current Node.
3765 worklist.push(in); // Visit this guy later, using worklist
3766 }
3767 }
3768 if (done) {
3769 // All of n's inputs have been processed, complete post-processing.
3770
3771 // Compute earliest point this Node can go.
3772 // CFG, Phi, pinned nodes already know their controlling input.
3773 if (!has_node(n)) {
3774 // Record earliest legal location
3775 set_early_ctrl( n );
3776 }
3777 if (nstack.is_empty()) {
3778 // Finished all nodes on stack.
3779 // Process next node on the worklist.
3780 break;
3781 }
3782 // Get saved parent node and next input's index.
3783 nstack_top_n = nstack.node();
3784 nstack_top_i = nstack.index();
3785 nstack.pop();
3786 }
3787 } // while (true)
3788 }
3789 }
3790
3791 //------------------------------dom_lca_internal--------------------------------
3792 // Pair-wise LCA
3793 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::dom_lca_internal( Node *n1, Node *n2 ) const {
3794 if( !n1 ) return n2; // Handle NULL original LCA
3795 assert( n1->is_CFG(), "" );
3796 assert( n2->is_CFG(), "" );
3797 // find LCA of all uses
3798 uint d1 = dom_depth(n1);
3799 uint d2 = dom_depth(n2);
3800 while (n1 != n2) {
3801 if (d1 > d2) {
3802 n1 = idom(n1);
3803 d1 = dom_depth(n1);
3804 } else if (d1 < d2) {
3805 n2 = idom(n2);
3806 d2 = dom_depth(n2);
3807 } else {
3808 // Here d1 == d2. Due to edits of the dominator-tree, sections
3809 // of the tree might have the same depth. These sections have
3810 // to be searched more carefully.
3811
3812 // Scan up all the n1's with equal depth, looking for n2.
3813 Node *t1 = idom(n1);
3814 while (dom_depth(t1) == d1) {
3815 if (t1 == n2) return n2;
3816 t1 = idom(t1);
3817 }
3818 // Scan up all the n2's with equal depth, looking for n1.
3819 Node *t2 = idom(n2);
3820 while (dom_depth(t2) == d2) {
3821 if (t2 == n1) return n1;
3822 t2 = idom(t2);
3823 }
3824 // Move up to a new dominator-depth value as well as up the dom-tree.
3825 n1 = t1;
3826 n2 = t2;
3827 d1 = dom_depth(n1);
3828 d2 = dom_depth(n2);
3829 }
3830 }
3831 return n1;
3832 }
3833
3834 //------------------------------compute_idom-----------------------------------
3835 // Locally compute IDOM using dom_lca call. Correct only if the incoming
3836 // IDOMs are correct.
3837 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::compute_idom( Node *region ) const {
3838 assert( region->is_Region(), "" );
3839 Node *LCA = NULL;
3840 for( uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++ ) {
3841 if( region->in(i) != C->top() )
3842 LCA = dom_lca( LCA, region->in(i) );
3843 }
3844 return LCA;
3845 }
3846
3847 bool PhaseIdealLoop::verify_dominance(Node* n, Node* use, Node* LCA, Node* early) {
3848 bool had_error = false;
3849 #ifdef ASSERT
3850 if (early != C->root()) {
3851 // Make sure that there's a dominance path from LCA to early
3852 Node* d = LCA;
3853 while (d != early) {
3854 if (d == C->root()) {
3855 dump_bad_graph("Bad graph detected in compute_lca_of_uses", n, early, LCA);
3856 tty->print_cr("*** Use %d isn't dominated by def %d ***", use->_idx, n->_idx);
3857 had_error = true;
3858 break;
3859 }
3860 d = idom(d);
3861 }
3862 }
3863 #endif
3864 return had_error;
3865 }
3866
3867
3868 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::compute_lca_of_uses(Node* n, Node* early, bool verify) {
3869 // Compute LCA over list of uses
3870 bool had_error = false;
3871 Node *LCA = NULL;
3872 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && LCA != early; i++) {
3873 Node* c = n->fast_out(i);
3874 if (_nodes[c->_idx] == NULL)
3875 continue; // Skip the occasional dead node
3876 if( c->is_Phi() ) { // For Phis, we must land above on the path
3877 for( uint j=1; j<c->req(); j++ ) {// For all inputs
3878 if( c->in(j) == n ) { // Found matching input?
3879 Node *use = c->in(0)->in(j);
3880 if (_verify_only && use->is_top()) continue;
3881 LCA = dom_lca_for_get_late_ctrl( LCA, use, n );
3882 if (verify) had_error = verify_dominance(n, use, LCA, early) || had_error;
3883 }
3884 }
3885 } else {
3886 // For CFG data-users, use is in the block just prior
3887 Node *use = has_ctrl(c) ? get_ctrl(c) : c->in(0);
3888 LCA = dom_lca_for_get_late_ctrl( LCA, use, n );
3889 if (verify) had_error = verify_dominance(n, use, LCA, early) || had_error;
3890 }
3891 }
3892 assert(!had_error, "bad dominance");
3893 return LCA;
3894 }
3895
3896 // Check the shape of the graph at the loop entry. In some cases,
3897 // the shape of the graph does not match the shape outlined below.
3898 // That is caused by the Opaque1 node "protecting" the shape of
3899 // the graph being removed by, for example, the IGVN performed
3900 // in PhaseIdealLoop::build_and_optimize().
3901 //
3902 // After the Opaque1 node has been removed, optimizations (e.g., split-if,
3903 // loop unswitching, and IGVN, or a combination of them) can freely change
3904 // the graph's shape. As a result, the graph shape outlined below cannot
3905 // be guaranteed anymore.
3906 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_canonical_loop_entry(CountedLoopNode* cl) {
3907 if (!cl->is_main_loop() && !cl->is_post_loop()) {
3908 return false;
3909 }
3910 Node* ctrl = cl->skip_predicates();
3911
3912 if (ctrl == NULL || (!ctrl->is_IfTrue() && !ctrl->is_IfFalse())) {
3913 return false;
3914 }
3915 Node* iffm = ctrl->in(0);
3916 if (iffm == NULL || !iffm->is_If()) {
3917 return false;
3918 }
3919 Node* bolzm = iffm->in(1);
3920 if (bolzm == NULL || !bolzm->is_Bool()) {
3921 return false;
3922 }
3923 Node* cmpzm = bolzm->in(1);
3924 if (cmpzm == NULL || !cmpzm->is_Cmp()) {
3925 return false;
3926 }
3927 // compares can get conditionally flipped
3928 bool found_opaque = false;
3929 for (uint i = 1; i < cmpzm->req(); i++) {
3930 Node* opnd = cmpzm->in(i);
3931 if (opnd && opnd->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1) {
3932 found_opaque = true;
3933 break;
3934 }
3935 }
3936 if (!found_opaque) {
3937 return false;
3938 }
3939 return true;
3940 }
3941
3942 //------------------------------get_late_ctrl----------------------------------
3943 // Compute latest legal control.
3944 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::get_late_ctrl( Node *n, Node *early ) {
3945 assert(early != NULL, "early control should not be NULL");
3946
3947 Node* LCA = compute_lca_of_uses(n, early);
3948 #ifdef ASSERT
3949 if (LCA == C->root() && LCA != early) {
3950 // def doesn't dominate uses so print some useful debugging output
3951 compute_lca_of_uses(n, early, true);
3952 }
3953 #endif
3954
3955 // if this is a load, check for anti-dependent stores
3956 // We use a conservative algorithm to identify potential interfering
3957 // instructions and for rescheduling the load. The users of the memory
3958 // input of this load are examined. Any use which is not a load and is
3959 // dominated by early is considered a potentially interfering store.
3960 // This can produce false positives.
3961 if (n->is_Load() && LCA != early) {
3962 Node_List worklist;
3963
3964 Node *mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
3965 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = mem->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3966 Node* s = mem->fast_out(i);
3967 worklist.push(s);
3968 }
3969 while(worklist.size() != 0 && LCA != early) {
3970 Node* s = worklist.pop();
3971 if (s->is_Load() || s->Opcode() == Op_SafePoint ||
3972 (s->is_CallStaticJava() && s->as_CallStaticJava()->uncommon_trap_request() != 0)) {
3973 continue;
3974 } else if (s->is_MergeMem()) {
3975 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = s->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3976 Node* s1 = s->fast_out(i);
3977 worklist.push(s1);
3978 }
3979 } else {
3980 Node *sctrl = has_ctrl(s) ? get_ctrl(s) : s->in(0);
3981 assert(sctrl != NULL || s->outcnt() == 0, "must have control");
3982 if (sctrl != NULL && !sctrl->is_top() && is_dominator(early, sctrl)) {
3983 LCA = dom_lca_for_get_late_ctrl(LCA, sctrl, n);
3984 }
3985 }
3986 }
3987 }
3988
3989 assert(LCA == find_non_split_ctrl(LCA), "unexpected late control");
3990 return LCA;
3991 }
3992
3993 // true if CFG node d dominates CFG node n
3994 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_dominator(Node *d, Node *n) {
3995 if (d == n)
3996 return true;
3997 assert(d->is_CFG() && n->is_CFG(), "must have CFG nodes");
3998 uint dd = dom_depth(d);
3999 while (dom_depth(n) >= dd) {
4000 if (n == d)
4001 return true;
4002 n = idom(n);
4003 }
4004 return false;
4005 }
4006
4007 //------------------------------dom_lca_for_get_late_ctrl_internal-------------
4008 // Pair-wise LCA with tags.
4009 // Tag each index with the node 'tag' currently being processed
4010 // before advancing up the dominator chain using idom().
4011 // Later calls that find a match to 'tag' know that this path has already
4012 // been considered in the current LCA (which is input 'n1' by convention).
4013 // Since get_late_ctrl() is only called once for each node, the tag array
4014 // does not need to be cleared between calls to get_late_ctrl().
4015 // Algorithm trades a larger constant factor for better asymptotic behavior
4016 //
4017 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::dom_lca_for_get_late_ctrl_internal( Node *n1, Node *n2, Node *tag ) {
4018 uint d1 = dom_depth(n1);
4019 uint d2 = dom_depth(n2);
4020
4021 do {
4022 if (d1 > d2) {
4023 // current lca is deeper than n2
4024 _dom_lca_tags.map(n1->_idx, tag);
4025 n1 = idom(n1);
4026 d1 = dom_depth(n1);
4027 } else if (d1 < d2) {
4028 // n2 is deeper than current lca
4029 Node *memo = _dom_lca_tags[n2->_idx];
4030 if( memo == tag ) {
4031 return n1; // Return the current LCA
4032 }
4033 _dom_lca_tags.map(n2->_idx, tag);
4034 n2 = idom(n2);
4035 d2 = dom_depth(n2);
4036 } else {
4037 // Here d1 == d2. Due to edits of the dominator-tree, sections
4038 // of the tree might have the same depth. These sections have
4039 // to be searched more carefully.
4040
4041 // Scan up all the n1's with equal depth, looking for n2.
4042 _dom_lca_tags.map(n1->_idx, tag);
4043 Node *t1 = idom(n1);
4044 while (dom_depth(t1) == d1) {
4045 if (t1 == n2) return n2;
4046 _dom_lca_tags.map(t1->_idx, tag);
4047 t1 = idom(t1);
4048 }
4049 // Scan up all the n2's with equal depth, looking for n1.
4050 _dom_lca_tags.map(n2->_idx, tag);
4051 Node *t2 = idom(n2);
4052 while (dom_depth(t2) == d2) {
4053 if (t2 == n1) return n1;
4054 _dom_lca_tags.map(t2->_idx, tag);
4055 t2 = idom(t2);
4056 }
4057 // Move up to a new dominator-depth value as well as up the dom-tree.
4058 n1 = t1;
4059 n2 = t2;
4060 d1 = dom_depth(n1);
4061 d2 = dom_depth(n2);
4062 }
4063 } while (n1 != n2);
4064 return n1;
4065 }
4066
4067 //------------------------------init_dom_lca_tags------------------------------
4068 // Tag could be a node's integer index, 32bits instead of 64bits in some cases
4069 // Intended use does not involve any growth for the array, so it could
4070 // be of fixed size.
4071 void PhaseIdealLoop::init_dom_lca_tags() {
4072 uint limit = C->unique() + 1;
4073 _dom_lca_tags.map( limit, NULL );
4074 #ifdef ASSERT
4075 for( uint i = 0; i < limit; ++i ) {
4076 assert(_dom_lca_tags[i] == NULL, "Must be distinct from each node pointer");
4077 }
4078 #endif // ASSERT
4079 }
4080
4081 //------------------------------clear_dom_lca_tags------------------------------
4082 // Tag could be a node's integer index, 32bits instead of 64bits in some cases
4083 // Intended use does not involve any growth for the array, so it could
4084 // be of fixed size.
4085 void PhaseIdealLoop::clear_dom_lca_tags() {
4086 uint limit = C->unique() + 1;
4087 _dom_lca_tags.map( limit, NULL );
4088 _dom_lca_tags.clear();
4089 #ifdef ASSERT
4090 for( uint i = 0; i < limit; ++i ) {
4091 assert(_dom_lca_tags[i] == NULL, "Must be distinct from each node pointer");
4092 }
4093 #endif // ASSERT
4094 }
4095
4096 //------------------------------build_loop_late--------------------------------
4097 // Put Data nodes into some loop nest, by setting the _nodes[]->loop mapping.
4098 // Second pass finds latest legal placement, and ideal loop placement.
4099 void PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_late( VectorSet &visited, Node_List &worklist, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
4100 while (worklist.size() != 0) {
4101 Node *n = worklist.pop();
4102 // Only visit once
4103 if (visited.test_set(n->_idx)) continue;
4104 uint cnt = n->outcnt();
4105 uint i = 0;
4106 while (true) {
4107 assert( _nodes[n->_idx], "no dead nodes" );
4108 // Visit all children
4109 if (i < cnt) {
4110 Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
4111 ++i;
4112 // Check for dead uses. Aggressively prune such junk. It might be
4113 // dead in the global sense, but still have local uses so I cannot
4114 // easily call 'remove_dead_node'.
4115 if( _nodes[use->_idx] != NULL || use->is_top() ) { // Not dead?
4116 // Due to cycles, we might not hit the same fixed point in the verify
4117 // pass as we do in the regular pass. Instead, visit such phis as
4118 // simple uses of the loop head.
4119 if( use->in(0) && (use->is_CFG() || use->is_Phi()) ) {
4120 if( !visited.test(use->_idx) )
4121 worklist.push(use);
4122 } else if( !visited.test_set(use->_idx) ) {
4123 nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
4124 n = use; // Process all children of current use.
4125 cnt = use->outcnt();
4126 i = 0;
4127 }
4128 } else {
4129 // Do not visit around the backedge of loops via data edges.
4130 // push dead code onto a worklist
4131 _deadlist.push(use);
4132 }
4133 } else {
4134 // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
4135 build_loop_late_post(n);
4136 if (nstack.is_empty()) {
4137 // Finished all nodes on stack.
4138 // Process next node on the worklist.
4139 break;
4140 }
4141 // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
4142 n = nstack.node();
4143 cnt = n->outcnt();
4144 i = nstack.index();
4145 nstack.pop();
4146 }
4147 }
4148 }
4149 }
4150
4151 // Verify that no data node is scheduled in the outer loop of a strip
4152 // mined loop.
4153 void PhaseIdealLoop::verify_strip_mined_scheduling(Node *n, Node* least) {
4154 #ifdef ASSERT
4155 if (get_loop(least)->_nest == 0) {
4156 return;
4157 }
4158 IdealLoopTree* loop = get_loop(least);
4159 Node* head = loop->_head;
4160 if (head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop() &&
4161 // Verification can't be applied to fully built strip mined loops
4162 head->as_Loop()->outer_loop_end()->in(1)->find_int_con(-1) == 0) {
4163 Node* sfpt = head->as_Loop()->outer_safepoint();
4164 ResourceMark rm;
4165 Unique_Node_List wq;
4166 wq.push(sfpt);
4167 for (uint i = 0; i < wq.size(); i++) {
4168 Node *m = wq.at(i);
4169 for (uint i = 1; i < m->req(); i++) {
4170 Node* nn = m->in(i);
4171 if (nn == n) {
4172 return;
4173 }
4174 if (nn != NULL && has_ctrl(nn) && get_loop(get_ctrl(nn)) == loop) {
4175 wq.push(nn);
4176 }
4177 }
4178 }
4179 ShouldNotReachHere();
4180 }
4181 #endif
4182 }
4183
4184
4185 //------------------------------build_loop_late_post---------------------------
4186 // Put Data nodes into some loop nest, by setting the _nodes[]->loop mapping.
4187 // Second pass finds latest legal placement, and ideal loop placement.
4188 void PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_late_post(Node *n) {
4189 BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
4190
4191 if (bs->build_loop_late_post(this, n)) {
4192 return;
4193 }
4194
4195 build_loop_late_post_work(n, true);
4196 }
4197
4198 void PhaseIdealLoop::build_loop_late_post_work(Node *n, bool pinned) {
4199
4200 if (n->req() == 2 && (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L || n->Opcode() == Op_CastII) && !C->major_progress() && !_verify_only) {
4201 _igvn._worklist.push(n); // Maybe we'll normalize it, if no more loops.
4202 }
4203
4204 #ifdef ASSERT
4205 if (_verify_only && !n->is_CFG()) {
4206 // Check def-use domination.
4207 compute_lca_of_uses(n, get_ctrl(n), true /* verify */);
4208 }
4209 #endif
4210
4211 // CFG and pinned nodes already handled
4212 if( n->in(0) ) {
4213 if( n->in(0)->is_top() ) return; // Dead?
4214
4215 // We'd like +VerifyLoopOptimizations to not believe that Mod's/Loads
4216 // _must_ be pinned (they have to observe their control edge of course).
4217 // Unlike Stores (which modify an unallocable resource, the memory
4218 // state), Mods/Loads can float around. So free them up.
4219 switch( n->Opcode() ) {
4220 case Op_DivI:
4221 case Op_DivF:
4222 case Op_DivD:
4223 case Op_ModI:
4224 case Op_ModF:
4225 case Op_ModD:
4226 case Op_LoadB: // Same with Loads; they can sink
4227 case Op_LoadUB: // during loop optimizations.
4228 case Op_LoadUS:
4229 case Op_LoadD:
4230 case Op_LoadF:
4231 case Op_LoadI:
4232 case Op_LoadKlass:
4233 case Op_LoadNKlass:
4234 case Op_LoadL:
4235 case Op_LoadS:
4236 case Op_LoadP:
4237 case Op_LoadBarrierSlowReg:
4238 case Op_LoadBarrierWeakSlowReg:
4239 case Op_LoadN:
4240 case Op_LoadRange:
4241 case Op_LoadD_unaligned:
4242 case Op_LoadL_unaligned:
4243 case Op_StrComp: // Does a bunch of load-like effects
4244 case Op_StrEquals:
4245 case Op_StrIndexOf:
4246 case Op_StrIndexOfChar:
4247 case Op_AryEq:
4248 case Op_HasNegatives:
4249 pinned = false;
4250 }
4251 if( pinned ) {
4252 IdealLoopTree *chosen_loop = get_loop(n->is_CFG() ? n : get_ctrl(n));
4253 if( !chosen_loop->_child ) // Inner loop?
4254 chosen_loop->_body.push(n); // Collect inner loops
4255 return;
4256 }
4257 } else { // No slot zero
4258 if( n->is_CFG() ) { // CFG with no slot 0 is dead
4259 _nodes.map(n->_idx,0); // No block setting, it's globally dead
4260 return;
4261 }
4262 assert(!n->is_CFG() || n->outcnt() == 0, "");
4263 }
4264
4265 // Do I have a "safe range" I can select over?
4266 Node *early = get_ctrl(n);// Early location already computed
4267
4268 // Compute latest point this Node can go
4269 Node *LCA = get_late_ctrl( n, early );
4270 // LCA is NULL due to uses being dead
4271 if( LCA == NULL ) {
4272 #ifdef ASSERT
4273 for (DUIterator i1 = n->outs(); n->has_out(i1); i1++) {
4274 assert( _nodes[n->out(i1)->_idx] == NULL, "all uses must also be dead");
4275 }
4276 #endif
4277 _nodes.map(n->_idx, 0); // This node is useless
4278 _deadlist.push(n);
4279 return;
4280 }
4281 assert(LCA != NULL && !LCA->is_top(), "no dead nodes");
4282
4283 Node *legal = LCA; // Walk 'legal' up the IDOM chain
4284 Node *least = legal; // Best legal position so far
4285 while( early != legal ) { // While not at earliest legal
4286 #ifdef ASSERT
4287 if (legal->is_Start() && !early->is_Root()) {
4288 // Bad graph. Print idom path and fail.
4289 dump_bad_graph("Bad graph detected in build_loop_late", n, early, LCA);
4290 assert(false, "Bad graph detected in build_loop_late");
4291 }
4292 #endif
4293 // Find least loop nesting depth
4294 legal = idom(legal); // Bump up the IDOM tree
4295 // Check for lower nesting depth
4296 if( get_loop(legal)->_nest < get_loop(least)->_nest )
4297 least = legal;
4298 }
4299 assert(early == legal || legal != C->root(), "bad dominance of inputs");
4300
4301 // Try not to place code on a loop entry projection
4302 // which can inhibit range check elimination.
4303 if (least != early) {
4304 Node* ctrl_out = least->unique_ctrl_out();
4305 if (ctrl_out && ctrl_out->is_Loop() &&
4306 least == ctrl_out->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)) {
4307 // Move the node above predicates as far up as possible so a
4308 // following pass of loop predication doesn't hoist a predicate
4309 // that depends on it above that node.
4310 Node* new_ctrl = least;
4311 for (;;) {
4312 if (!new_ctrl->is_Proj()) {
4313 break;
4314 }
4315 CallStaticJavaNode* call = new_ctrl->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
4316 if (call == NULL) {
4317 break;
4318 }
4319 int req = call->uncommon_trap_request();
4320 Deoptimization::DeoptReason trap_reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(req);
4321 if (trap_reason != Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check &&
4322 trap_reason != Deoptimization::Reason_predicate &&
4323 trap_reason != Deoptimization::Reason_profile_predicate) {
4324 break;
4325 }
4326 Node* c = new_ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
4327 if (is_dominator(c, early) && c != early) {
4328 break;
4329 }
4330 new_ctrl = c;
4331 }
4332 least = new_ctrl;
4333 }
4334 }
4335
4336 #ifdef ASSERT
4337 // If verifying, verify that 'verify_me' has a legal location
4338 // and choose it as our location.
4339 if( _verify_me ) {
4340 Node *v_ctrl = _verify_me->get_ctrl_no_update(n);
4341 Node *legal = LCA;
4342 while( early != legal ) { // While not at earliest legal
4343 if( legal == v_ctrl ) break; // Check for prior good location
4344 legal = idom(legal) ;// Bump up the IDOM tree
4345 }
4346 // Check for prior good location
4347 if( legal == v_ctrl ) least = legal; // Keep prior if found
4348 }
4349 #endif
4350
4351 // Assign discovered "here or above" point
4352 least = find_non_split_ctrl(least);
4353 verify_strip_mined_scheduling(n, least);
4354 set_ctrl(n, least);
4355
4356 // Collect inner loop bodies
4357 IdealLoopTree *chosen_loop = get_loop(least);
4358 if( !chosen_loop->_child ) // Inner loop?
4359 chosen_loop->_body.push(n);// Collect inner loops
4360 }
4361
4362 #ifdef ASSERT
4363 void PhaseIdealLoop::dump_bad_graph(const char* msg, Node* n, Node* early, Node* LCA) {
4364 tty->print_cr("%s", msg);
4365 tty->print("n: "); n->dump();
4366 tty->print("early(n): "); early->dump();
4367 if (n->in(0) != NULL && !n->in(0)->is_top() &&
4368 n->in(0) != early && !n->in(0)->is_Root()) {
4369 tty->print("n->in(0): "); n->in(0)->dump();
4370 }
4371 for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
4372 Node* in1 = n->in(i);
4373 if (in1 != NULL && in1 != n && !in1->is_top()) {
4374 tty->print("n->in(%d): ", i); in1->dump();
4375 Node* in1_early = get_ctrl(in1);
4376 tty->print("early(n->in(%d)): ", i); in1_early->dump();
4377 if (in1->in(0) != NULL && !in1->in(0)->is_top() &&
4378 in1->in(0) != in1_early && !in1->in(0)->is_Root()) {
4379 tty->print("n->in(%d)->in(0): ", i); in1->in(0)->dump();
4380 }
4381 for (uint j = 1; j < in1->req(); j++) {
4382 Node* in2 = in1->in(j);
4383 if (in2 != NULL && in2 != n && in2 != in1 && !in2->is_top()) {
4384 tty->print("n->in(%d)->in(%d): ", i, j); in2->dump();
4385 Node* in2_early = get_ctrl(in2);
4386 tty->print("early(n->in(%d)->in(%d)): ", i, j); in2_early->dump();
4387 if (in2->in(0) != NULL && !in2->in(0)->is_top() &&
4388 in2->in(0) != in2_early && !in2->in(0)->is_Root()) {
4389 tty->print("n->in(%d)->in(%d)->in(0): ", i, j); in2->in(0)->dump();
4390 }
4391 }
4392 }
4393 }
4394 }
4395 tty->cr();
4396 tty->print("LCA(n): "); LCA->dump();
4397 for (uint i = 0; i < n->outcnt(); i++) {
4398 Node* u1 = n->raw_out(i);
4399 if (u1 == n)
4400 continue;
4401 tty->print("n->out(%d): ", i); u1->dump();
4402 if (u1->is_CFG()) {
4403 for (uint j = 0; j < u1->outcnt(); j++) {
4404 Node* u2 = u1->raw_out(j);
4405 if (u2 != u1 && u2 != n && u2->is_CFG()) {
4406 tty->print("n->out(%d)->out(%d): ", i, j); u2->dump();
4407 }
4408 }
4409 } else {
4410 Node* u1_later = get_ctrl(u1);
4411 tty->print("later(n->out(%d)): ", i); u1_later->dump();
4412 if (u1->in(0) != NULL && !u1->in(0)->is_top() &&
4413 u1->in(0) != u1_later && !u1->in(0)->is_Root()) {
4414 tty->print("n->out(%d)->in(0): ", i); u1->in(0)->dump();
4415 }
4416 for (uint j = 0; j < u1->outcnt(); j++) {
4417 Node* u2 = u1->raw_out(j);
4418 if (u2 == n || u2 == u1)
4419 continue;
4420 tty->print("n->out(%d)->out(%d): ", i, j); u2->dump();
4421 if (!u2->is_CFG()) {
4422 Node* u2_later = get_ctrl(u2);
4423 tty->print("later(n->out(%d)->out(%d)): ", i, j); u2_later->dump();
4424 if (u2->in(0) != NULL && !u2->in(0)->is_top() &&
4425 u2->in(0) != u2_later && !u2->in(0)->is_Root()) {
4426 tty->print("n->out(%d)->in(0): ", i); u2->in(0)->dump();
4427 }
4428 }
4429 }
4430 }
4431 }
4432 tty->cr();
4433 int ct = 0;
4434 Node *dbg_legal = LCA;
4435 while(!dbg_legal->is_Start() && ct < 100) {
4436 tty->print("idom[%d] ",ct); dbg_legal->dump();
4437 ct++;
4438 dbg_legal = idom(dbg_legal);
4439 }
4440 tty->cr();
4441 }
4442 #endif
4443
4444 #ifndef PRODUCT
4445 //------------------------------dump-------------------------------------------
4446 void PhaseIdealLoop::dump( ) const {
4447 ResourceMark rm;
4448 Arena* arena = Thread::current()->resource_area();
4449 Node_Stack stack(arena, C->live_nodes() >> 2);
4450 Node_List rpo_list;
4451 VectorSet visited(arena);
4452 visited.set(C->top()->_idx);
4453 rpo( C->root(), stack, visited, rpo_list );
4454 // Dump root loop indexed by last element in PO order
4455 dump( _ltree_root, rpo_list.size(), rpo_list );
4456 }
4457
4458 void PhaseIdealLoop::dump( IdealLoopTree *loop, uint idx, Node_List &rpo_list ) const {
4459 loop->dump_head();
4460
4461 // Now scan for CFG nodes in the same loop
4462 for( uint j=idx; j > 0; j-- ) {
4463 Node *n = rpo_list[j-1];
4464 if( !_nodes[n->_idx] ) // Skip dead nodes
4465 continue;
4466 if( get_loop(n) != loop ) { // Wrong loop nest
4467 if( get_loop(n)->_head == n && // Found nested loop?
4468 get_loop(n)->_parent == loop )
4469 dump(get_loop(n),rpo_list.size(),rpo_list); // Print it nested-ly
4470 continue;
4471 }
4472
4473 // Dump controlling node
4474 for( uint x = 0; x < loop->_nest; x++ )
4475 tty->print(" ");
4476 tty->print("C");
4477 if( n == C->root() ) {
4478 n->dump();
4479 } else {
4480 Node* cached_idom = idom_no_update(n);
4481 Node *computed_idom = n->in(0);
4482 if( n->is_Region() ) {
4483 computed_idom = compute_idom(n);
4484 // computed_idom() will return n->in(0) when idom(n) is an IfNode (or
4485 // any MultiBranch ctrl node), so apply a similar transform to
4486 // the cached idom returned from idom_no_update.
4487 cached_idom = find_non_split_ctrl(cached_idom);
4488 }
4489 tty->print(" ID:%d",computed_idom->_idx);
4490 n->dump();
4491 if( cached_idom != computed_idom ) {
4492 tty->print_cr("*** BROKEN IDOM! Computed as: %d, cached as: %d",
4493 computed_idom->_idx, cached_idom->_idx);
4494 }
4495 }
4496 // Dump nodes it controls
4497 for( uint k = 0; k < _nodes.Size(); k++ ) {
4498 // (k < C->unique() && get_ctrl(find(k)) == n)
4499 if (k < C->unique() && _nodes[k] == (Node*)((intptr_t)n + 1)) {
4500 Node *m = C->root()->find(k);
4501 if( m && m->outcnt() > 0 ) {
4502 if (!(has_ctrl(m) && get_ctrl_no_update(m) == n)) {
4503 tty->print_cr("*** BROKEN CTRL ACCESSOR! _nodes[k] is %p, ctrl is %p",
4504 _nodes[k], has_ctrl(m) ? get_ctrl_no_update(m) : NULL);
4505 }
4506 for( uint j = 0; j < loop->_nest; j++ )
4507 tty->print(" ");
4508 tty->print(" ");
4509 m->dump();
4510 }
4511 }
4512 }
4513 }
4514 }
4515 #endif
4516
4517 // Collect a R-P-O for the whole CFG.
4518 // Result list is in post-order (scan backwards for RPO)
4519 void PhaseIdealLoop::rpo( Node *start, Node_Stack &stk, VectorSet &visited, Node_List &rpo_list ) const {
4520 stk.push(start, 0);
4521 visited.set(start->_idx);
4522
4523 while (stk.is_nonempty()) {
4524 Node* m = stk.node();
4525 uint idx = stk.index();
4526 if (idx < m->outcnt()) {
4527 stk.set_index(idx + 1);
4528 Node* n = m->raw_out(idx);
4529 if (n->is_CFG() && !visited.test_set(n->_idx)) {
4530 stk.push(n, 0);
4531 }
4532 } else {
4533 rpo_list.push(m);
4534 stk.pop();
4535 }
4536 }
4537 }
4538
4539
4540 //=============================================================================
4541 //------------------------------LoopTreeIterator-----------------------------------
4542
4543 // Advance to next loop tree using a preorder, left-to-right traversal.
4544 void LoopTreeIterator::next() {
4545 assert(!done(), "must not be done.");
4546 if (_curnt->_child != NULL) {
4547 _curnt = _curnt->_child;
4548 } else if (_curnt->_next != NULL) {
4549 _curnt = _curnt->_next;
4550 } else {
4551 while (_curnt != _root && _curnt->_next == NULL) {
4552 _curnt = _curnt->_parent;
4553 }
4554 if (_curnt == _root) {
4555 _curnt = NULL;
4556 assert(done(), "must be done.");
4557 } else {
4558 assert(_curnt->_next != NULL, "must be more to do");
4559 _curnt = _curnt->_next;
4560 }
4561 }
4562 }