1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  41 
  42 //=============================================================================
  43 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  44 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  45 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  46   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  47     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  48     // so disable this for now
  49     return NULL;
  50   }
  51 
  52   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  53   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  54   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  55   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  56       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  57     return NULL;
  58   }
  59 
  60   int wins = 0;
  61   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  62   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  63 
  64   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  65   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  66   Node *phi;
  67   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  68     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  69     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  70     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  71     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  72   } else {
  73     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  74   }
  75   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  76   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  77     Node *x;
  78     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  79     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  80       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  81     } else {
  82       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  83       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  84       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  85       if (n->in(0) == region)
  86         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  87       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  88         Node *in = n->in(j);
  89         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  90           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  91       }
  92     }
  93     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  94     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  95 
  96     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  97 
  98     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
  99     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
 100     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 101     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 102     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 103     // loop iteration.
 104     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 105       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 106       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 107       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 108       // a loop.
 109       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 110     }
 111 
 112     if (singleton) {
 113       wins++;
 114       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 115     } else {
 116       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 117       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 118       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 119       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 120       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 121       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 122       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 123       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 124       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 125       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 126       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 127       if (y != x) {
 128         wins++;
 129         x = y;
 130       } else {
 131         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 132         if (y) {
 133           wins++;
 134           x = y;
 135         } else {
 136           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 137           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 138           // because set_type has already been called.
 139           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 140         }
 141       }
 142     }
 143     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 144       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 145     phi->set_req( i, x );
 146   }
 147   // Too few wins?
 148   if (wins <= policy) {
 149     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 150     return NULL;
 151   }
 152 
 153   // Record Phi
 154   register_new_node( phi, region );
 155 
 156   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 157     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 158     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 159     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 160     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 161     Node *old_ctrl;
 162     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 163 
 164     if (x->is_Con()) {
 165       // Constant's control is always root.
 166       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 167       continue;
 168     }
 169     // The occasional new node
 170     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 171       old_ctrl = NULL;
 172       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 173     } else {
 174       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 175       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 176     }
 177     // New late point must dominate new use
 178     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 179     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 180       continue;
 181 
 182     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 183 
 184     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 185     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 186     // for each use outside of this loop.
 187     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 188     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 189         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 190       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 191       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 192       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 193       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 194     }
 195     // Set new location
 196     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 197     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 198     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 199       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 200         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 201       if (!new_loop->_child)
 202         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 203     }
 204   }
 205 
 206   return phi;
 207 }
 208 
 209 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 210 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 211 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 212 // live path up to the dominating control.
 213 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 214   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 215 
 216   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 217   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 218   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 219   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 220   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 221   if (flip) {
 222     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 223       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 224     else
 225       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 226   }
 227   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 228   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 229   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 230   // Hack the dominated test
 231   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 232 
 233   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 234   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 235   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 236   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 237   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 238 
 239   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 240   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 241   // dominating projection.
 242   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out_or_null(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 243 
 244   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 245   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 246   // for lower and upper bounds.
 247   if (dp == NULL)
 248     return;
 249 
 250   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 251   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 252   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 253       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 254        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 255     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 256     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 257     // changed the check.
 258     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 259   }
 260 
 261   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 262 
 263   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 264     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 265     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 266       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 267       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 268       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 269       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 270       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 271         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 272         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 273       }
 274       --i;
 275       --imax;
 276     }
 277   }
 278 }
 279 
 280 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 281 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 282 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 283 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 284   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 285   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 286   // this block.
 287   uint i;
 288   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 289     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 290     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 291       break;
 292   }
 293   if( i >= n->req() )
 294     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 295 
 296   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 297   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 298   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 299   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 300   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 301   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 302     Node *m = n->in(i);
 303     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 304       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 305       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 306       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 307           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 308           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 309         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 310         Node* c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl));
 311         if (c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
 312           c->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 313           c = c->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
 314         }
 315         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, c);
 316         continue;
 317       }
 318       return NULL;
 319     }
 320     assert(m->is_Phi() || is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), n_ctrl), "m has strange control");
 321   }
 322 
 323   return n_ctrl;
 324 }
 325 
 326 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 327 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 328 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 329 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 330 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 331   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 332   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 333   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 334 
 335   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 336   // itself is loop-varying.
 337 
 338   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 339   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 340 
 341   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 342   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 343   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 344   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 345   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 346   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 347 
 348   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 349   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 350       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 351       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 352     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 353 
 354   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 355   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 356       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 357       n3_loop == n_loop )
 358     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 359 
 360 
 361   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 362 
 363   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 364   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 365     // Scale is loop invariant
 366     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 367     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 368     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 369     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 370       return NULL;
 371     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 372     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 373       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 374     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 375     Node *add = n->in(1);
 376     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 377     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 378     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 379     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 380 
 381     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 382     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 383         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 384       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 385       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 386       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 387       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 388       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 389       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 390     }
 391     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 392     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 393     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 394     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 395     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 396     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 397     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 398     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 399     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 400     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 401       // Swap to find the invariant part
 402       add_invar = add_var;
 403       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 404       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 405       add_var = add->in(2);
 406       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 407       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 408     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 409       return NULL;
 410     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 411       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 412 
 413     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 414     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 415     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 416       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 417       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 418     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 419     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 420     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 421     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 422     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 423     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 424     return var_add;
 425   }
 426 
 427   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 428   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 429       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 430       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 431       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 432       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 433       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 434       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 435       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 436     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 437       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 438       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 439     }
 440   }
 441 
 442   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 443   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 444   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 445     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 446       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 447         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 448         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 449         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 450         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 451         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 452             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 453           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 454           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 455           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 456           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 457           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 458           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 459           return add2;
 460         }
 461       }
 462     }
 463 
 464     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 465     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 466       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 467         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 468         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 469         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 470         } else {
 471           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 472         }
 473         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 474           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 475           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 476           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 477           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 478           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 479           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 480           return add2;
 481         }
 482       }
 483     }
 484   }
 485 
 486   return NULL;
 487 }
 488 
 489 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 490 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 491 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 492 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 493 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 494 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 495 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 496 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 497 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 498 
 499   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 500   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 501 
 502   // Check for CFG diamond
 503   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 504   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 505   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 506   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 507   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 508   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 509 
 510   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 511   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 512   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 513   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 514 
 515   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 516   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 517   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 518   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 519 
 520   // Check profitability
 521   int cost = 0;
 522   int phis = 0;
 523   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 524     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 525     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 526     phis++;
 527     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 528     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 529     switch (bt) {
 530     case T_DOUBLE:
 531     case T_FLOAT:
 532       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 533         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 534       }
 535       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 536       break;
 537     case T_LONG: {
 538       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 539     }
 540     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 541     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 542       cost++;
 543       break;
 544     }
 545     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 546     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 547       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 548       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 549       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 550       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 551       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 552       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 553       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 554       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 555       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 556       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 557       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 558         return NULL;
 559       cost++;
 560       break;
 561     }
 562     default:
 563       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 564     }
 565     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 566     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 567       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 568       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 569       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 570         cost++;
 571         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 572         // speculative in a CMOV.
 573         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 574           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 575             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 576       }
 577     }
 578     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 579     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 580     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 581       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 582       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 583         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 584       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 585       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 586       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 587         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 588         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 589           used_inside_loop = true;
 590         }
 591       }
 592     }
 593   }//for
 594   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 595   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 596   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 597   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 598   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 599   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 600 
 601   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 602   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 603   if (used_inside_loop) {
 604     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 605 
 606     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 607     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 608     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 609     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 610       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 611     }
 612   }
 613   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 614   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 615   if (C->use_cmove() && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) {
 616     //keep going
 617   } else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 618       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 619     return NULL;
 620 
 621   // --------------
 622   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 623   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 624   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 625   Node_List wq;
 626   while (1) {
 627     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 628     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 629       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 630       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 631         phi = out->as_Phi();
 632         break;
 633       }
 634     }
 635     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 636     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 637     // Move speculative ops
 638     wq.push(phi);
 639     while (wq.size() > 0) {
 640       Node *n = wq.pop();
 641       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 642         Node* m = n->in(j);
 643         if (m != NULL && !is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), cmov_ctrl)) {
 644 #ifndef PRODUCT
 645           if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 646             tty->print("  speculate: ");
 647             m->dump();
 648           }
 649 #endif
 650           set_ctrl(m, cmov_ctrl);
 651           wq.push(m);
 652         }
 653       }
 654     }
 655     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 656     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 657     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 658 #ifndef PRODUCT
 659     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 660       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 661       r_loop->dump_head();
 662       if (Verbose) {
 663         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 664         cmov->dump(1);
 665       }
 666     }
 667     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 668 #endif
 669   }
 670 
 671   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 672   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 673   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 674 
 675   return iff->in(1);
 676 }
 677 
 678 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 679   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 680     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 681     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 682       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 683         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 684         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 685       } else {
 686         wq.push(u);
 687       }
 688     }
 689   }
 690 }
 691 
 692 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 693 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 694   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 695   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 696   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root &&
 697       n_loop->is_loop() && n_loop->_head->is_Loop() &&
 698       n->in(0) != NULL) {
 699     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 700     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 701     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 702     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 703     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 704 
 705     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 706     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 707     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 708     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 709     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 710     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 711     // first store out of the loop
 712     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 713     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 714     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 715     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 716     // loop's Phi and the store.
 717     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 718     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 719     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 720     // store as input).
 721 
 722     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 723         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 724         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 725         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 726         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 727 
 728       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 729       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 730 
 731       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 732       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 733       {
 734         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 735         // we reach the tail
 736         ResourceMark rm;
 737         Unique_Node_List wq;
 738         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 739 
 740         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 741           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 742           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 743             ctrl_ok = true;
 744             continue;
 745           }
 746           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 747           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 748             ctrl_ok = false;
 749             break;
 750           }
 751           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 752           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 753             ctrl_ok = false;
 754             break;
 755           }
 756         }
 757       }
 758       if (ctrl_ok) {
 759         // move the Store
 760         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 761         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 762         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 763         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 764         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 765         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 766         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 767 
 768         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 769 
 770         return n;
 771       }
 772     }
 773   }
 774   return NULL;
 775 }
 776 
 777 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 778 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 779   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 780     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 781     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 782     // Store must be in a loop
 783     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 784       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 785       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 786       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 787       // address must be loop invariant
 788       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 789         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 790         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 791         Node* phi = NULL;
 792         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 793           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 794           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 795             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 796             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 797               continue;
 798             }
 799             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 800               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 801               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 802               if (phi != NULL) {
 803                 return;
 804               }
 805               phi = u;
 806               continue;
 807             }
 808           }
 809           return;
 810         }
 811         if (phi != NULL) {
 812           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 813           // must observe the stored value
 814           bool mem_ok = true;
 815           {
 816             ResourceMark rm;
 817             Unique_Node_List wq;
 818             wq.push(phi);
 819             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 820               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 821               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 822                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 823                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 824                   if (u != n) {
 825                     wq.push(u);
 826                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 827                   }
 828                 } else {
 829                   mem_ok = false;
 830                   break;
 831                 }
 832               }
 833             }
 834           }
 835           if (mem_ok) {
 836             // Move the store out of the loop if the LCA of all
 837             // users (except for the phi) is outside the loop.
 838             Node* hook = new Node(1);
 839             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 840             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, hook);
 841             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 842 
 843             // Compute latest point this store can go
 844             Node* lca = get_late_ctrl(n, get_ctrl(n));
 845             if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(lca))) {
 846               // LCA is in the loop - bail out
 847               _igvn.replace_node(hook, n);
 848               return;
 849             }
 850 #ifdef ASSERT
 851             if (n_loop->_head->is_Loop() && n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
 852               assert(n_loop->_head->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoop, "outer loop is a strip mined");
 853               n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 854               Node* outer = n_loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
 855               IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(outer);
 856               assert(n_loop->_parent == outer_loop, "broken loop tree");
 857               assert(get_loop(lca) == outer_loop, "safepoint in outer loop consume all memory state");
 858             }
 859 #endif
 860 
 861             // Move store out of the loop
 862             _igvn.replace_node(hook, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 863             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, lca);
 864             set_ctrl_and_loop(n, lca);
 865 
 866             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 867             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 868             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 869               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 870               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 871             }
 872           }
 873         }
 874       }
 875     }
 876   }
 877 }
 878 
 879 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 880 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 881 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 882 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 883   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 884   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 885   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 886   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 887   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 888   // followed by a CmpI
 889   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 890   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 891   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 892     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 893     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 894   }
 895   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 896     return n;
 897   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 898       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 899     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 900       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 901     return n;
 902   }
 903 
 904   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 905 
 906   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 907   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 908 
 909   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 910   if (res != NULL) {
 911     return n;
 912   }
 913 
 914   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 915   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 916   if( m ) return m;
 917 
 918   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 919     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(&_igvn, this);
 920     // ConstraintCastNode::dominating_cast() uses node control input to determine domination.
 921     // Node control inputs don't necessarily agree with loop control info (due to
 922     // transformations happened in between), thus additional dominance check is needed
 923     // to keep loop info valid.
 924     if (dom_cast != NULL && is_dominator(get_ctrl(dom_cast), get_ctrl(n))) {
 925       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 926       return dom_cast;
 927     }
 928   }
 929 
 930   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 931   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 932   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 933   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 934 
 935   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 936   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 937   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 938 
 939   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 940   // dominating control.
 941   if (n->in(0)) {
 942     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 943     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 944       return n;
 945     }
 946   }
 947   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 948   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 949   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 950   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 951   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 952 
 953   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 954   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 955   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 956     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 957     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 958       return n;
 959     }
 960   }
 961 
 962   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 963   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 964 
 965   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 966   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 967   if (!phi) return n;
 968 
 969   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 970   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 971   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 972   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 973   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 974       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 975     C->set_major_progress();
 976 
 977   return phi;
 978 }
 979 
 980 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 981   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 982   int weight = 0;
 983   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 984     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 985   }
 986   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 987   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 988     if (PrintOpto) {
 989       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 990     }
 991     return true;
 992   } else {
 993     return false;
 994   }
 995 }
 996 
 997 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 998   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 999   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
1000   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
1001   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
1002   // uses.
1003   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
1004   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
1005   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
1006   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
1007   // the FastLockNode.
1008   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1009     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1010     if (n->is_Phi()) {
1011       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1012         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
1013         if (m->is_FastLock())
1014           return false;
1015 #ifdef _LP64
1016         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1017           return false;
1018         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1019           return false;
1020         }
1021 #endif
1022       }
1023     }
1024   }
1025   return true;
1026 }
1027 
1028 
1029 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1030 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1031 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1032 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use(Node *useblock) const {
1033   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1034   if (u_loop->_irreducible) {
1035     return useblock;
1036   }
1037   if (u_loop->_child) {
1038     if (useblock == u_loop->_head && u_loop->_head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1039       return u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1040     }
1041     return useblock;
1042   }
1043   return u_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1044 }
1045 
1046 
1047 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1048   if (!n->is_If() || n->is_CountedLoopEnd()) {
1049     return false;
1050   }
1051   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1052     return false;
1053   }
1054   Node* region = n->in(0);
1055   Node* dom = idom(region);
1056   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1057     return false;
1058   }
1059   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1060   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1061   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1062 
1063   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1064     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1065       continue;
1066     }
1067     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1068       continue;
1069     }
1070     return false;
1071   }
1072 
1073   return true;
1074 }
1075 
1076 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node *n_ctrl) {
1077   if (C->live_nodes() > 35000) {
1078     return false; // Method too big
1079   }
1080 
1081   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1082   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1083     return false;
1084   }
1085 
1086   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1087     return false;
1088   }
1089 
1090   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1091   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1092   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1093     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1094       return false;
1095     }
1096   }
1097 
1098   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1099   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1100   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1101 
1102   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1103   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1104   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1105   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1106   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1107   // into LoopNodes.
1108   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1109   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1110     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1111       return false;
1112     }
1113   }
1114 
1115   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1116   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1117     return false;
1118   }
1119 
1120   return true;
1121 }
1122 
1123 bool PhaseIdealLoop::replace_with_dominating_barrier(LoadBarrierNode* lb, bool last_round) {
1124   LoadBarrierNode* lb2 = lb->has_dominating_barrier(this, false, last_round);
1125   if (lb2 != NULL) {
1126     if (lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop) != lb2->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop)) {
1127       assert(lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Address) == lb2->in(LoadBarrierNode::Address), "");
1128       _igvn.replace_input_of(lb, LoadBarrierNode::Similar, lb2->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop));
1129       C->set_major_progress();
1130     } else  {
1131       // That transformation may cause the Similar edge on dominated load barriers to be invalid
1132       lb->fix_similar_in_uses(&_igvn);
1133 
1134       Node* val = lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop);
1135       assert(lb2->has_true_uses(), "");
1136       assert(lb2->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop) == lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop), "");
1137 
1138       lazy_update(lb, lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Control));
1139       lazy_replace(lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control), lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Control));
1140       _igvn.replace_node(val, lb2->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop));
1141 
1142       return true;
1143     }
1144   }
1145   return false;
1146 }
1147 
1148 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::find_dominating_memory(Node* mem, Node* dom, int i) {
1149   assert(dom->is_Region() || i == -1, "");
1150   Node* m = mem;
1151   while(is_dominator(dom, has_ctrl(m) ? get_ctrl(m) : m->in(0))) {
1152     if (m->is_Mem()) {
1153       assert(m->as_Mem()->adr_type() == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, "");
1154       m = m->in(MemNode::Memory);
1155     } else if (m->is_MergeMem()) {
1156       m = m->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
1157     } else if (m->is_Phi()) {
1158       if (m->in(0) == dom && i != -1) {
1159         m = m->in(i);
1160         break;
1161       } else {
1162         m = m->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1163       }
1164     } else if (m->is_Proj()) {
1165       m = m->in(0);
1166     } else if (m->is_SafePoint() || m->is_MemBar()) {
1167       m = m->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
1168     } else {
1169 #ifdef ASSERT
1170       m->dump();
1171 #endif
1172       ShouldNotReachHere();
1173     }
1174   }
1175   return m;
1176 }
1177 
1178 LoadBarrierNode* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_load_barrier(LoadBarrierNode* lb, Node* ctl, Node* mem, Node* oop_in) {
1179   Node* the_clone = lb->clone();
1180   the_clone->set_req(LoadBarrierNode::Control, ctl);
1181   the_clone->set_req(LoadBarrierNode::Memory, mem);
1182   if (oop_in != NULL) {
1183     the_clone->set_req(LoadBarrierNode::Oop, oop_in);
1184   }
1185 
1186   LoadBarrierNode* new_lb = the_clone->as_LoadBarrier();
1187   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_lb);
1188   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(new_lb->in(0));
1189   set_ctrl(new_lb, new_lb->in(0));
1190   set_loop(new_lb, loop);
1191   set_idom(new_lb, new_lb->in(0), dom_depth(new_lb->in(0))+1);
1192   if (!loop->_child) {
1193     loop->_body.push(new_lb);
1194   }
1195 
1196   Node* proj_ctl = new ProjNode(new_lb, LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1197   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(proj_ctl);
1198   set_ctrl(proj_ctl, proj_ctl->in(0));
1199   set_loop(proj_ctl, loop);
1200   set_idom(proj_ctl, new_lb, dom_depth(new_lb)+1);
1201   if (!loop->_child) {
1202     loop->_body.push(proj_ctl);
1203   }
1204 
1205   Node* proj_oop = new ProjNode(new_lb, LoadBarrierNode::Oop);
1206   register_new_node(proj_oop, new_lb);
1207 
1208   if (!new_lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Similar)->is_top()) {
1209     LoadBarrierNode* similar = new_lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Similar)->in(0)->as_LoadBarrier();
1210     if (!is_dominator(similar, ctl)) {
1211       _igvn.replace_input_of(new_lb, LoadBarrierNode::Similar, C->top());
1212     }
1213   }
1214 
1215   return new_lb;
1216 }
1217 
1218 void PhaseIdealLoop::replace_barrier(LoadBarrierNode* lb, Node* new_val) {
1219   Node* val = lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop);
1220   _igvn.replace_node(val, new_val);
1221   lazy_update(lb, lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Control));
1222   lazy_replace(lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control), lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Control));
1223 }
1224 
1225 bool PhaseIdealLoop::split_barrier_thru_phi(LoadBarrierNode* lb) {
1226   if (lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop)->is_Phi()) {
1227     Node* oop_phi = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop);
1228 
1229     if (oop_phi->req() == 2) {
1230       // Ignore phis with only one input
1231       return false;
1232     }
1233 
1234     if (is_dominator(get_ctrl(lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Address)), oop_phi->in(0)) && get_ctrl(lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Address)) != oop_phi->in(0) /*&& (get_ctrl(lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Memory)) != lb->in(0) || lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Memory)->is_Phi())*/) {
1235       // That transformation may cause the Similar edge on dominated load barriers to be invalid
1236       lb->fix_similar_in_uses(&_igvn);
1237 
1238       RegionNode* region = oop_phi->in(0)->as_Region();
1239 
1240       int backedge = LoopNode::LoopBackControl;
1241       if (region->is_Loop() && region->in(backedge)->is_Proj() && region->in(backedge)->in(0)->is_If()) {
1242         Node* c = region->in(backedge)->in(0)->in(0);
1243         assert(c->unique_ctrl_out() == region->in(backedge)->in(0), "");
1244         Node* oop = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop)->in(backedge);
1245         Node* oop_c = has_ctrl(oop) ? get_ctrl(oop) : oop;
1246         if (!is_dominator(oop_c, c)) {
1247           return false;
1248         }
1249       }
1250 
1251       Node *phi = oop_phi->clone();
1252 
1253       for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1254         Node* ctrl = region->in(i);
1255         if (ctrl != C->top()) {
1256           assert(!is_dominator(ctrl, region) || region->is_Loop(), "");
1257 
1258           Node* mem = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Memory);
1259           Node* m = find_dominating_memory(mem, region, i);
1260 
1261           if (region->is_Loop() && i == LoopNode::LoopBackControl && ctrl->is_Proj() && ctrl->in(0)->is_If()) {
1262             ctrl = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1263           }
1264 
1265           LoadBarrierNode* new_lb = clone_load_barrier(lb, ctrl, m, lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop)->in(i));
1266 
1267           Node* out_ctrl = new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1268           if (ctrl == region->in(i)) {
1269             _igvn.replace_input_of(region, i, new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control));
1270           } else {
1271             Node* iff = region->in(i)->in(0);
1272             Node* out_ctrl = new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1273             _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 0, out_ctrl);
1274             set_idom(iff, out_ctrl, dom_depth(out_ctrl)+1);
1275           }
1276           phi->set_req(i, new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop));
1277         }
1278       }
1279       register_new_node(phi, region);
1280 
1281       replace_barrier(lb, phi);
1282 
1283       if (region->is_Loop()) {
1284         // Load barrier moved to the back edge of the Loop may now
1285         // have a safepoint on the path to the barrier on the Similar
1286         // edge
1287         _igvn.replace_input_of(phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->in(0), LoadBarrierNode::Similar, C->top());
1288         Node* head = region->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1289         set_idom(region, head, dom_depth(head)+1);
1290         recompute_dom_depth();
1291         if (head->is_CountedLoop() && head->as_CountedLoop()->is_main_loop()) {
1292           head->as_CountedLoop()->set_normal_loop();
1293         }
1294       }
1295       return true;
1296     }
1297   }
1298   return false;
1299 }
1300 
1301 bool PhaseIdealLoop::move_out_of_loop(LoadBarrierNode* lb) {
1302   IdealLoopTree *lb_loop = get_loop(lb->in(0));
1303   if (lb_loop != _ltree_root && !lb_loop->_irreducible) {
1304     Node* oop_ctrl = get_ctrl(lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop));
1305     IdealLoopTree *oop_loop = get_loop(oop_ctrl);
1306     IdealLoopTree* adr_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Address)));
1307     if (!lb_loop->is_member(oop_loop) && !lb_loop->is_member(adr_loop)) {
1308       // That transformation may cause the Similar edge on dominated load barriers to be invalid
1309       lb->fix_similar_in_uses(&_igvn);
1310 
1311       Node* head = lb_loop->_head;
1312       assert(head->is_Loop(), "");
1313 
1314       if (is_dominator(head, oop_ctrl)) {
1315         assert(oop_ctrl->Opcode() == Op_CProj && oop_ctrl->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch, "");
1316         assert(lb_loop->is_member(get_loop(oop_ctrl->in(0)->in(0))), "");
1317         return false;
1318       }
1319 
1320       if (head->is_CountedLoop()) {
1321         CountedLoopNode* cloop = head->as_CountedLoop();
1322         if (cloop->is_main_loop()) {
1323           cloop->set_normal_loop();
1324         }
1325         // When we are moving barrier out of a counted loop,
1326         // make sure we move it all the way out of the strip mined outer loop.
1327         if (cloop->is_strip_mined()) {
1328           head = cloop->outer_loop();
1329         }
1330       }
1331 
1332       Node* mem = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Memory);
1333       Node* m = find_dominating_memory(mem, head);
1334 
1335       LoadBarrierNode* new_lb = clone_load_barrier(lb,  head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), m, NULL);
1336 
1337       assert(idom(head) == head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), "");
1338       Node* proj_ctl = new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1339       _igvn.replace_input_of(head, LoopNode::EntryControl, proj_ctl);
1340       set_idom(head, proj_ctl, dom_depth(proj_ctl)+1);
1341 
1342       replace_barrier(lb, new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop));
1343 
1344       recompute_dom_depth();
1345 
1346       return true;
1347     }
1348   }
1349   return false;
1350 }
1351 
1352 bool PhaseIdealLoop::common_barriers(LoadBarrierNode* lb) {
1353   Node* in_val = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Oop);
1354   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = in_val->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1355     Node* u = in_val->fast_out(i);
1356     if (u != lb && u->is_LoadBarrier() && u->as_LoadBarrier()->has_true_uses()) {
1357       Node* this_ctrl = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1358       Node* other_ctrl = u->in(LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1359 
1360       Node* lca = dom_lca(this_ctrl, other_ctrl);
1361       bool ok = true;
1362 
1363       Node* proj1 = NULL;
1364       Node* proj2 = NULL;
1365 
1366       while (this_ctrl != lca && ok) {
1367         if (this_ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
1368             this_ctrl->in(0)->is_MultiBranch()) {
1369           if (this_ctrl->in(0)->in(0) == lca) {
1370             assert(proj1 == NULL, "");
1371             assert(this_ctrl->is_Proj(), "");
1372             proj1 = this_ctrl;
1373           } else if (!(this_ctrl->in(0)->is_If() && this_ctrl->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none))) {
1374             ok = false;
1375           }
1376         }
1377         this_ctrl = idom(this_ctrl);
1378       }
1379       while (other_ctrl != lca && ok) {
1380         if (other_ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
1381             other_ctrl->in(0)->is_MultiBranch()) {
1382           if (other_ctrl->in(0)->in(0) == lca) {
1383             assert(other_ctrl->is_Proj(), "");
1384             assert(proj2 == NULL, "");
1385             proj2 = other_ctrl;
1386           } else if (!(other_ctrl->in(0)->is_If() && other_ctrl->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none))) {
1387             ok = false;
1388           }
1389         }
1390         other_ctrl = idom(other_ctrl);
1391       }
1392       assert(proj1 == NULL || proj2 == NULL || proj1->in(0) == proj2->in(0), "");
1393       if (ok && proj1 && proj2 && proj1 != proj2 && proj1->in(0)->is_If()) {
1394         // That transformation may cause the Similar edge on dominated load barriers to be invalid
1395         lb->fix_similar_in_uses(&_igvn);
1396         u->as_LoadBarrier()->fix_similar_in_uses(&_igvn);
1397 
1398         Node* split = lca->unique_ctrl_out();
1399         assert(split->in(0) == lca, "");
1400 
1401         Node* mem = lb->in(LoadBarrierNode::Memory);
1402         Node* m = find_dominating_memory(mem, split);
1403         LoadBarrierNode* new_lb = clone_load_barrier(lb, lca, m, NULL);
1404 
1405         Node* proj_ctl = new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control);
1406         _igvn.replace_input_of(split, 0, new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Control));
1407         set_idom(split, proj_ctl, dom_depth(proj_ctl)+1);
1408 
1409         Node* proj_oop = new_lb->proj_out(LoadBarrierNode::Oop);
1410         replace_barrier(lb, proj_oop);
1411         replace_barrier(u->as_LoadBarrier(), proj_oop);
1412 
1413         recompute_dom_depth();
1414 
1415         return true;
1416       }
1417     }
1418   }
1419   return false;
1420 }
1421 
1422 void PhaseIdealLoop::optimize_load_barrier(LoadBarrierNode* lb, bool last_round) {
1423   if (!C->directive()->OptimizeLoadBarriersOption) {
1424     return;
1425   }
1426 
1427   if (lb->has_true_uses()) {
1428 
1429     if (replace_with_dominating_barrier(lb, last_round)) {
1430       return;
1431     }
1432 
1433     if (split_barrier_thru_phi(lb)) {
1434       return;
1435     }
1436 
1437     if (move_out_of_loop(lb)) {
1438       return;
1439     }
1440 
1441     if (common_barriers(lb)) {
1442       return;
1443     }
1444   }
1445 }
1446 
1447 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1448 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1449 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1450 // info.
1451 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n, bool last_round) {
1452 
1453   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1454   // FastLock is not used by an If
1455   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock() && !last_round) {
1456     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1457     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1458     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1459     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1460     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1461       return;
1462     }
1463 
1464     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1465       return;
1466     }
1467 
1468     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1469       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1470     }
1471     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1472     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1473     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1474       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1475     }
1476     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1477 
1478     // Check some safety conditions
1479     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1480       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1481         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1482       }
1483     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1484       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1485       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1486         return;
1487       }
1488       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1489           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1490         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1491       }
1492       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1493         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1494       }
1495     } else {
1496       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1497     }
1498 
1499     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1500     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1501     int policy = 0;
1502     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1503     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1504     if (!phi) {
1505       return;
1506     }
1507 
1508     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1509     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1510     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1511 
1512     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1513     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1514     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1515 
1516     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1517     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1518 
1519     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1520       return;
1521     }
1522 
1523     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1524     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1525       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1526       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1527       return;
1528     }
1529 
1530     // Now split the IF
1531     do_split_if(iff);
1532     return;
1533   }
1534 
1535   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1536   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1537     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1538     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1539     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1540     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1541     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1542     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1543     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1544 
1545     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1546       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1547         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1548       } else {
1549         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1550         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1551       }
1552     }
1553     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1554     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1555 
1556     // Now split the IF
1557     do_split_if(n);
1558     return;
1559   }
1560 
1561   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1562   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1563   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1564 
1565   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1566   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1567       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1568     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1569     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1570     // Check for same test used more than once?
1571     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1572       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1573       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1574 
1575       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1576       Node *prevdom = n;
1577       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1578       while (dom != cutoff) {
1579         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1580           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1581           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1582           C->set_major_progress();
1583           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1584 #ifndef PRODUCT
1585           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1586 #endif
1587           return;
1588         }
1589         prevdom = dom;
1590         dom = idom(prevdom);
1591       }
1592     }
1593   }
1594 
1595   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1596   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1597   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1598   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1599   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1600     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1601     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1602     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1603       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1604       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1605         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1606         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1607         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1608         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1609         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1610         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1611       }
1612       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1613       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1614         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1615         if (n->is_Load()) {
1616           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1617           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1618           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1619           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1620         }
1621         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1622         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1623         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1624         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1625           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1626             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1627             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1628             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1629             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1630             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1631               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1632               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1633               // different paths.
1634               uint k = 1;
1635               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1636               u->set_req( k, x );
1637               // x goes next to Phi input path
1638               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1639               --j;
1640             } else {              // Normal use
1641               // Replace all uses
1642               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1643                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1644                   u->set_req( k, x );
1645                   --j;
1646                 }
1647               }
1648               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1649             }
1650 
1651             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1652             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1653             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1654 
1655             if (n->is_Load()) {
1656               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1657               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1658               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1659               //
1660               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1661               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1662               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1663               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1664 
1665               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1666               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1667               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1668               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1669               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1670 
1671               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1672             }
1673             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1674 
1675             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1676             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1677             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1678             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1679             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1680             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1681             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1682             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1683             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1684             // different controls.
1685             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1686           }
1687           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1688         }
1689       }
1690     }
1691   }
1692 
1693   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1694 
1695   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1696   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1697   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1698       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1699       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1700     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1701   }
1702 
1703   if (n->is_LoadBarrier()) {
1704     optimize_load_barrier(n->as_LoadBarrier(), last_round);
1705   }
1706 }
1707 
1708 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1709 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1710 // using basic block level info.
1711 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks(VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack, bool last_round) {
1712   Node *n = C->root();
1713   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1714   // Do pre-visit work for root
1715   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1716   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1717   uint i   = 0;
1718   while (true) {
1719     // Visit all children
1720     if (i < cnt) {
1721       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1722       ++i;
1723       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1724         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1725         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1726         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1727         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1728         cnt = use->outcnt();
1729         i   = 0;
1730       }
1731     }
1732     else {
1733       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1734       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1735         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1736         split_if_with_blocks_post(n, last_round);
1737       }
1738       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1739         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1740         break;
1741       }
1742       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1743       n   = nstack.node();
1744       cnt = n->outcnt();
1745       i   = nstack.index();
1746       nstack.pop();
1747     }
1748   }
1749 }
1750 
1751 
1752 //=============================================================================
1753 //
1754 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1755 //
1756 
1757 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1758 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1759 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1760 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1761 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1762 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff(PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1763 
1764   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1765   uint i;
1766   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1767     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1768     if (b->is_Phi()) {
1769       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff(b->as_Phi(), loop));
1770     } else {
1771       assert(b->is_Bool() || b->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4, "");
1772     }
1773   }
1774 
1775   Node* n = phi->in(1);
1776   Node* sample_opaque = NULL;
1777   Node *sample_bool = NULL;
1778   if (n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1779     sample_opaque = n;
1780     sample_bool = n->in(1);
1781     assert(sample_bool->is_Bool(), "wrong type");
1782   } else {
1783     sample_bool = n;
1784   }
1785   Node *sample_cmp = sample_bool->in(1);
1786 
1787   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1788   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1789   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1790   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1791     Node *n1 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1792     Node *n2 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1793     phi1->set_req(i, n1);
1794     phi2->set_req(i, n2);
1795     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1796     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1797   }
1798   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1799   // Register with optimizer
1800   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1801   if (hit1) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1802     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1803     assert(hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1804     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1805   } else {                      // Miss
1806     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1807   }
1808   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1809   if (hit2) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1810     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1811     assert(hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1812     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1813   } else {                      // Miss
1814     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1815   }
1816   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1817   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1818   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1819   // Make a new Cmp
1820   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1821   cmp->set_req(1, phi1);
1822   cmp->set_req(2, phi2);
1823   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1824   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1825 
1826   // Make a new Bool
1827   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1828   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1829   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1830   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1831 
1832   if (sample_opaque != NULL) {
1833     Node* opaque = sample_opaque->clone();
1834     opaque->set_req(1, b);
1835     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(opaque);
1836     set_ctrl(opaque, phi->in(0));
1837     return opaque;
1838   }
1839 
1840   assert(b->is_Bool(), "");
1841   return b;
1842 }
1843 
1844 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1845 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1846 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1847 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1848 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1849 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1850   uint i;
1851   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1852   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1853     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1854     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1855       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1856     } else {
1857       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1858     }
1859   }
1860 
1861   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1862 
1863   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1864   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1865   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1866   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1867     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1868     Node *n1, *n2;
1869     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1870       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1871       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1872     } else {
1873       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1874     }
1875     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1876     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1877     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1878     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1879   }
1880 
1881   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1882   // Register with optimizer
1883   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1884   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1885     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1886     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1887     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1888   } else {                      // Miss
1889     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1890   }
1891   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1892   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1893     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1894     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1895     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1896   } else {                      // Miss
1897     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1898   }
1899   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1900   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1901   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1902   // Make a new Cmp
1903   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1904   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1905   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1906   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1907   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1908 
1909   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1910   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1911 }
1912 
1913 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1914 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1915 // below the post-loop merge point.
1916 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1917   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1918     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1919     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1920       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1921   }
1922 }
1923 
1924 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_handle_data_uses(Node* old, Node_List &old_new,
1925                                                  IdealLoopTree* loop, IdealLoopTree* outer_loop,
1926                                                  Node_List*& split_if_set, Node_List*& split_bool_set,
1927                                                  Node_List*& split_cex_set, Node_List& worklist,
1928                                                  uint new_counter, CloneLoopMode mode) {
1929   Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1930   // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1931   // with impunity.
1932   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1933     worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1934 
1935   while( worklist.size() ) {
1936     Node *use = worklist.pop();
1937     if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1938     if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1939     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1940     // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1941     // must not be a CFG node.
1942 #ifdef ASSERT
1943     if (loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined() && outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && !loop->is_member(use_loop) && old_new[use->_idx] == NULL) {
1944       Node* sfpt = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_safepoint();
1945       assert(mode == ControlAroundStripMined && use == sfpt, "missed a node");
1946     }
1947 #endif
1948     if (!loop->is_member(use_loop) && !outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1949 
1950       // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1951       // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1952       // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1953       // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1954       // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1955       // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1956       if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use) || use->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1957         // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1958         // of such Nodes to go split.
1959         if (!split_if_set) {
1960           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1961           split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1962         }
1963         split_if_set->push(use);
1964       }
1965       if (use->is_Bool()) {
1966         if (!split_bool_set) {
1967           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1968           split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1969         }
1970         split_bool_set->push(use);
1971       }
1972       if (use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
1973         if (!split_cex_set) {
1974           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1975           split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1976         }
1977         split_cex_set->push(use);
1978       }
1979 
1980 
1981       // Get "block" use is in
1982       uint idx = 0;
1983       while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1984       Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1985       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)) && !outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)), "" );
1986       Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1987         ? prev->in(2)
1988         : idom(prev);
1989       if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1990         cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1991       if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1992         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1993         continue;
1994       }
1995 
1996       while(!outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(cfg))) {
1997         prev = cfg;
1998         cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1999       }
2000       // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
2001       // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
2002       // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
2003       // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
2004       // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
2005       // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
2006       Node *phi;
2007       if( prev->is_Region() ) {
2008         if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
2009           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
2010         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
2011           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
2012           // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
2013           for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
2014             worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
2015           }
2016         }
2017       } else {
2018         // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
2019         prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
2020         assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
2021         if( idx == 0) {      // Updating control edge?
2022           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
2023         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
2024           // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
2025           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
2026           phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
2027         }
2028       }
2029       // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
2030       if( idx != 0 ) {
2031         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2032         if( hit == NULL ) {
2033           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
2034         } else {                                      // or
2035           // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2036           _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2037           phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
2038         }
2039         set_ctrl(phi, prev);
2040       }
2041       // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
2042       _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2043       if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
2044         // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
2045         // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
2046         // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
2047         // IGVN does CSE).
2048         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
2049         if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
2050           _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
2051       }
2052 
2053       // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
2054       // below the post-loop merge point.
2055       sink_use( use, prev );
2056     }
2057   }
2058 }
2059 
2060 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_outer_loop(LoopNode* head, CloneLoopMode mode, IdealLoopTree *loop,
2061                                       IdealLoopTree* outer_loop, int dd, Node_List &old_new,
2062                                       Node_List& extra_data_nodes) {
2063   if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
2064     CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
2065     Node* l = cl->outer_loop();
2066     Node* tail = cl->outer_loop_tail();
2067     IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
2068     Node* sfpt = cl->outer_safepoint();
2069     CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
2070     CountedLoopNode* new_cl = old_new[cl->_idx]->as_CountedLoop();
2071     CountedLoopEndNode* new_cle = new_cl->as_CountedLoop()->loopexit_or_null();
2072     Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out(false);
2073 
2074     Node* new_sfpt = NULL;
2075     Node* new_cle_out = cle_out->clone();
2076     old_new.map(cle_out->_idx, new_cle_out);
2077     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
2078       // clone outer loop body
2079       Node* new_l = l->clone();
2080       Node* new_tail = tail->clone();
2081       IfNode* new_le = le->clone()->as_If();
2082       new_sfpt = sfpt->clone();
2083 
2084       set_loop(new_l, outer_loop->_parent);
2085       set_idom(new_l, new_l->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
2086       set_loop(new_cle_out, outer_loop->_parent);
2087       set_idom(new_cle_out, new_cle, dd);
2088       set_loop(new_sfpt, outer_loop->_parent);
2089       set_idom(new_sfpt, new_cle_out, dd);
2090       set_loop(new_le, outer_loop->_parent);
2091       set_idom(new_le, new_sfpt, dd);
2092       set_loop(new_tail, outer_loop->_parent);
2093       set_idom(new_tail, new_le, dd);
2094       set_idom(new_cl, new_l, dd);
2095 
2096       old_new.map(l->_idx, new_l);
2097       old_new.map(tail->_idx, new_tail);
2098       old_new.map(le->_idx, new_le);
2099       old_new.map(sfpt->_idx, new_sfpt);
2100 
2101       new_l->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, new_tail);
2102       new_l->set_req(0, new_l);
2103       new_tail->set_req(0, new_le);
2104       new_le->set_req(0, new_sfpt);
2105       new_sfpt->set_req(0, new_cle_out);
2106       new_cle_out->set_req(0, new_cle);
2107       new_cl->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, new_l);
2108 
2109       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_l);
2110       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_tail);
2111       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_le);
2112     } else {
2113       Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
2114       newhead->as_Loop()->clear_strip_mined();
2115       _igvn.replace_input_of(newhead, LoopNode::EntryControl, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
2116       set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
2117     }
2118     // Look at data node that were assigned a control in the outer
2119     // loop: they are kept in the outer loop by the safepoint so start
2120     // from the safepoint node's inputs.
2121     IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(l);
2122     Node_Stack stack(2);
2123     stack.push(sfpt, 1);
2124     uint new_counter = C->unique();
2125     while (stack.size() > 0) {
2126       Node* n = stack.node();
2127       uint i = stack.index();
2128       while (i < n->req() &&
2129              (n->in(i) == NULL ||
2130               !has_ctrl(n->in(i)) ||
2131               get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(i))) != outer_loop ||
2132               (old_new[n->in(i)->_idx] != NULL && old_new[n->in(i)->_idx]->_idx >= new_counter))) {
2133         i++;
2134       }
2135       if (i < n->req()) {
2136         stack.set_index(i+1);
2137         stack.push(n->in(i), 0);
2138       } else {
2139         assert(old_new[n->_idx] == NULL || n == sfpt || old_new[n->_idx]->_idx < new_counter, "no clone yet");
2140         Node* m = n == sfpt ? new_sfpt : n->clone();
2141         if (m != NULL) {
2142           for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
2143             if (m->in(i) != NULL && old_new[m->in(i)->_idx] != NULL) {
2144               m->set_req(i, old_new[m->in(i)->_idx]);
2145             }
2146           }
2147         } else {
2148           assert(n == sfpt && mode != CloneIncludesStripMined, "where's the safepoint clone?");
2149         }
2150         if (n != sfpt) {
2151           extra_data_nodes.push(n);
2152           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(m);
2153           assert(get_ctrl(n) == cle_out, "what other control?");
2154           set_ctrl(m, new_cle_out);
2155           old_new.map(n->_idx, m);
2156         }
2157         stack.pop();
2158       }
2159     }
2160     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
2161       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_sfpt);
2162       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_cle_out);
2163     }
2164   } else {
2165     Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
2166     set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
2167   }
2168 }
2169 
2170 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
2171 //
2172 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
2173 //
2174 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
2175 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
2176 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
2177 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
2178 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
2179 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
2180 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
2181 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
2182 //
2183 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
2184 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
2185 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
2186 //
2187 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
2188 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
2189 //
2190 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
2191 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
2192 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
2193 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
2194 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
2195 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
2196 //      unswitched loops.
2197 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
2198                                 CloneLoopMode mode, Node* side_by_side_idom) {
2199 
2200   LoopNode* head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2201   head->verify_strip_mined(1);
2202 
2203   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
2204     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
2205     if (mname != NULL) {
2206       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
2207     }
2208   }
2209 
2210   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
2211   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
2212   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2213     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
2214 #ifndef PRODUCT
2215     if (PrintOpto) {
2216       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
2217       loop->dump_head();
2218     }
2219 #endif
2220   }
2221 
2222   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
2223   uint i;
2224   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2225     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
2226     Node *nnn = old->clone();
2227     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
2228     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2229       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
2230     }
2231     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
2232   }
2233 
2234   IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) ? get_loop(head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop()) : loop;
2235 
2236   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
2237   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
2238   // new node instead.
2239   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2240     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
2241     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
2242     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
2243     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
2244       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
2245     } else {
2246       set_loop(nnn, outer_loop->_parent);
2247       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
2248         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
2249       }
2250     }
2251     // Correct edges to the new node
2252     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
2253         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
2254         if( n ) {
2255           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
2256           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
2257             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
2258         }
2259     }
2260     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
2261   }
2262 
2263   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2264   Node_List extra_data_nodes(area);
2265   clone_outer_loop(head, mode, loop, outer_loop, dd, old_new, extra_data_nodes);
2266 
2267   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
2268   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
2269   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
2270   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
2271   // refer to this.
2272   Node_List worklist(area);
2273   uint new_counter = C->unique();
2274   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2275     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2276     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
2277 
2278     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
2279     // with impunity.
2280     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
2281       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
2282 
2283     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
2284       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2285       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
2286       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
2287       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
2288         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
2289         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
2290         Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
2291 
2292         Node* newuse = NULL;
2293         if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
2294           CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
2295           CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
2296           Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out_or_null(false);
2297           if (use == cle_out) {
2298             IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
2299             use = le->proj_out(false);
2300             use_loop = get_loop(use);
2301             if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
2302               nnn = old_new[le->_idx];
2303             } else {
2304               newuse = old_new[cle_out->_idx];
2305             }
2306           }
2307         }
2308         if (newuse == NULL) {
2309           newuse = use->clone();
2310         }
2311 
2312         // Clone the loop exit control projection
2313         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2314           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
2315         }
2316         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
2317         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
2318         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
2319         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
2320 
2321         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
2322         // exit from the old loop body.
2323         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
2324         // Map the old use to the new merge point
2325         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
2326         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
2327         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
2328 
2329         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
2330         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
2331           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
2332           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
2333           uint uses_found = 0;
2334           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
2335             useuse->set_req(0, r);
2336             uses_found++;
2337             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
2338               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
2339               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2340             }
2341           }
2342           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
2343             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
2344               useuse->set_req(k, r);
2345               uses_found++;
2346               if (useuse->is_Loop() && k == LoopNode::EntryControl) {
2347                 assert(dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r , "");
2348                 set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2349               }
2350             }
2351           }
2352           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
2353         }
2354 
2355         // Now finish up 'r'
2356         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
2357         r->set_req( 2,    use );
2358         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
2359         set_loop(r, use_loop);
2360         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
2361       } // End of if a loop-exit test
2362     }
2363   }
2364 
2365   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
2366   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
2367   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
2368   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
2369   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
2370   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
2371   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2372     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2373     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2374                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2375                                 mode);
2376   }
2377 
2378   for (i = 0; i < extra_data_nodes.size(); i++) {
2379     Node* old = extra_data_nodes.at(i);
2380     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2381                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2382                                 mode);
2383   }
2384 
2385   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
2386   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
2387   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
2388   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
2389   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
2390   if (split_if_set) {
2391     while (split_if_set->size()) {
2392       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
2393       if (iff->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2394         Node *b = clone_iff(iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop);
2395         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
2396       }
2397     }
2398   }
2399   if (split_bool_set) {
2400     while (split_bool_set->size()) {
2401       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
2402       Node *phi = b->in(1);
2403       assert(phi->is_Phi(), "");
2404       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool((PhiNode*)phi, loop);
2405       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
2406     }
2407   }
2408   if (split_cex_set) {
2409     while (split_cex_set->size()) {
2410       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
2411       assert(b->in(0)->is_Region(), "");
2412       assert(b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "");
2413       assert(b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "");
2414       split_up(b, b->in(0), NULL);
2415     }
2416   }
2417 
2418 }
2419 
2420 
2421 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
2422 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
2423 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
2424 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
2425 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
2426 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
2427   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
2428   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
2429   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
2430   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
2431     return 0;
2432   }
2433   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
2434   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
2435   if (!cmp || (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)) {
2436     return 0;
2437   }
2438   // Must have an invariant operand
2439   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
2440     return 0;
2441   }
2442   Node* add2 = NULL;
2443   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
2444   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
2445     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
2446     Node* phi = cmp1;
2447     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2448       Node* in = phi->in(i);
2449       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
2450                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2451       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
2452         add2 = add->in(2);
2453         break;
2454       }
2455     }
2456   } else {
2457     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
2458     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
2459     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
2460                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2461     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2462       Node* phi = add->in(1);
2463       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2464         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
2465           add2 = add->in(2);
2466           break;
2467         }
2468       }
2469     }
2470   }
2471   if (add2 != NULL) {
2472     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
2473     if (add2t->is_con()) {
2474       return add2t->get_con();
2475     }
2476   }
2477   return 0;
2478 }
2479 
2480 
2481 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
2482 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
2483 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2484   Node* unique = NULL;
2485   if (!n) return NULL;
2486   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2487     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
2488     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
2489       if (unique != NULL) {
2490         return NULL;
2491       }
2492       unique = use;
2493     }
2494   }
2495   return unique;
2496 }
2497 
2498 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
2499 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
2500 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
2501   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
2502   loop->_body.push(n);
2503   if (n->is_CFG()) {
2504     set_loop(n, loop);
2505     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
2506   } else {
2507     set_ctrl(n, pred);
2508   }
2509 }
2510 
2511 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
2512 // Utility to create an if-projection
2513 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
2514   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2515   c->set_req(0, iff);
2516   return c;
2517 }
2518 
2519 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2520 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2521 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2522   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2523   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2524   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2525   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2526   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2527   if (iff) {
2528     iff->set_req(1, con);
2529   }
2530   return con;
2531 }
2532 
2533 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2534 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2535 //
2536 // before
2537 //           if(test)
2538 //           /     \
2539 //          v       v
2540 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2541 //
2542 // after
2543 //           if(test)
2544 //           /     \
2545 //          /       v
2546 //         |      * proj-clone
2547 //         v          |
2548 //    other-proj      v
2549 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2550 //                  /  \
2551 //                 v    v
2552 //         * new-proj  proj
2553 //         (returned)
2554 //
2555 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2556   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2557   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2558   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2559   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2560 
2561   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2562   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2563 
2564   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2565   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2566   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2567 
2568   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2569   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2570 
2571   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2572   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2573 
2574   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2575   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2576   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2577     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2578   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2579 
2580   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2581   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2582 
2583   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2584   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2585   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2586 
2587   return new_exit;
2588 }
2589 
2590 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2591 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2592 //
2593 // before
2594 //           if(test)
2595 //          /      |
2596 //         v       |
2597 //       proj      v
2598 //               other-proj
2599 //
2600 // after
2601 //           if(test)
2602 //          /      |
2603 //         v       |
2604 // * proj-clone    v
2605 //         |     other-proj
2606 //         v
2607 // * new-region
2608 //         |
2609 //         v
2610 // *      dum_if
2611 //       /     \
2612 //      v       \
2613 // * dum-proj    v
2614 //              proj
2615 //
2616 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2617   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2618   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2619   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2620   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2621 
2622   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2623   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2624 
2625   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2626   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2627   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2628 
2629   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2630   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2631   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2632 
2633   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2634   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2635 
2636   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2637   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2638 
2639   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2640   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2641 
2642   return reg;
2643 }
2644 
2645 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2646 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2647 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2648 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2649 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2650 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2651 //
2652 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2653 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2654 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2655 // preserved.
2656 //
2657 // before
2658 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2659 //         /       |
2660 //        v        v
2661 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2662 //
2663 // after
2664 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2665 //         /       |
2666 //        /        v
2667 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2668 //      /  /       |
2669 //     /  /        v
2670 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2671 //   /  /   /      |
2672 //   v  v  v       |
2673 //    region       |
2674 //        |        |
2675 //      dum-if     |
2676 //     /  |        |
2677 // ether  |        |
2678 //        v        v
2679 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2680 //
2681 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2682   const bool Signed   = true;
2683   const bool Unsigned = false;
2684 
2685   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2686   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2687   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2688   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2689   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2690   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2691 
2692   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2693   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2694 
2695   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2696   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2697 
2698   Node* limit = NULL;
2699   if (stride > 0) {
2700     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2701   } else {
2702     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2703     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2704   }
2705   // Create a new region on the exit path
2706   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2707   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2708 
2709   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2710   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2711   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2712   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2713 
2714   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2715   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2716   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2717   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2718 
2719   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2720   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2721 
2722   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2723 }
2724 
2725 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2726 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2727 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2728   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2729   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2730          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2731          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2732   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2733   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2734   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2735 }
2736 
2737 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2738 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2739 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2740 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2741 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2742 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2743 // on a node in "sched".
2744 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2745 
2746   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2747   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2748   VectorSet visited(a);
2749   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2750 
2751   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2752   uint idx = 0;
2753   visited.set(n->_idx);
2754 
2755   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2756   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2757     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2758     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2759       bool found = false;
2760       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2761         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2762         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2763           found = true;
2764           break;
2765         }
2766       }
2767       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2768         nstack.push(n, idx);
2769         n = elt;
2770         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2771         visited.set(n->_idx);
2772       }
2773     }
2774   }
2775 
2776   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2777   while (true) {
2778     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2779       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2780       idx++;
2781       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2782         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2783           nstack.push(n, idx);
2784           n = use;
2785           idx = 0;
2786         }
2787       }
2788     } else {
2789       // All outputs processed
2790       sched.push(n);
2791       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2792       n   = nstack.node();
2793       idx = nstack.index();
2794       nstack.pop();
2795     }
2796   }
2797 }
2798 
2799 
2800 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2801 // Has a use in the vector set
2802 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2803   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2804     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2805     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2806       return true;
2807     }
2808   }
2809   return false;
2810 }
2811 
2812 
2813 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2814 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2815 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2816   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2817   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2818     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2819     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2820       return true;
2821     }
2822   }
2823   return false;
2824 }
2825 
2826 
2827 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2828 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2829 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2830   int cloned = 0;
2831   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2832   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2833     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2834     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2835       worklist.push(use);
2836     }
2837   }
2838   while( worklist.size() ) {
2839     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2840     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2841     uint j;
2842     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2843       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2844     }
2845     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2846 
2847     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2848     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2849     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2850     cloned++;
2851     Node* use_c;
2852     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2853       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2854     } else {
2855       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2856       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2857     }
2858     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2859     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2860     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2861     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2862 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2863     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2864       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2865     }
2866 #endif
2867   }
2868   return cloned;
2869 }
2870 
2871 
2872 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2873 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2874 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2875 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2876 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2877 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2878 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2879                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2880   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2881     return;
2882   }
2883   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2884   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2885     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2886     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2887          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2888          use->in(1) == n)  {
2889       worklist.push(use);
2890     }
2891   }
2892   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2893     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2894     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2895     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2896     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2897     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2898     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2899     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2900 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2901     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2902       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2903     }
2904 #endif
2905     while( worklist.size() ) {
2906       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2907       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2908       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2909         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2910           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2911         }
2912       }
2913     }
2914   }
2915 }
2916 
2917 
2918 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2919 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2920 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2921   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2922   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2923   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2924   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2925   if( hit == NULL ) {
2926     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2927     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2928   } else {
2929     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2930     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2931     phi = hit;
2932   }
2933   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2934 }
2935 
2936 #ifdef ASSERT
2937 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2938 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2939 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2940                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2941   uint i;
2942   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2943   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2944     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2945       return false;
2946     }
2947   }
2948   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2949   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2950     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2951     uint di = def->_idx;
2952     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2953     if (peel.test(di)) {
2954       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2955         return false;
2956       }
2957       // Must be in peel_list also
2958       bool found = false;
2959       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2960         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2961           found = true;
2962           break;
2963         }
2964       }
2965       if (!found) {
2966         return false;
2967       }
2968     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2969       if (peel.test(di)) {
2970         return false;
2971       }
2972     } else {
2973       return false;
2974     }
2975   }
2976   return true;
2977 }
2978 
2979 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2980 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2981 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2982   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2983   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2984           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2985           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2986            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2987            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2988           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2989 }
2990 
2991 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2992 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2993 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2994                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2995   uint len = peel_list.size();
2996   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2997     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2998 
2999     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3000       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
3001       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
3002       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
3003         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
3004         if (use->in(0) == def) {
3005           // Okay
3006         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
3007           return false;
3008         }
3009       }
3010     }
3011   }
3012   return true;
3013 }
3014 #endif
3015 
3016 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
3017 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
3018 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
3019 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
3020 //
3021 //    before                       after                where it came from
3022 //
3023 //    stmt1                        stmt1
3024 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
3025 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
3026 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
3027 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
3028 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
3029 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
3030 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
3031 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
3032 //                               exitB:
3033 //                                 stmt4
3034 //                               exitA:
3035 //
3036 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
3037 //         induction variable.
3038 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
3039 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
3040 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
3041 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
3042 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
3043 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
3044 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
3045 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
3046 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
3047 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
3048 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
3049 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
3050 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
3051 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
3052 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
3053 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
3054 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
3055 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
3056 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
3057 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
3058 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
3059 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
3060 //         dominator depth.
3061 //
3062 //                   orig
3063 //
3064 //                   stmt1
3065 //                     |
3066 //                     v
3067 //               loop predicate
3068 //                     |
3069 //                     v
3070 //                   loop<----+
3071 //                     |      |
3072 //                   stmt2    |
3073 //                     |      |
3074 //                     v      |
3075 //                    ifA     |
3076 //                   / |      |
3077 //                  v  v      |
3078 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
3079 //               /     |      |
3080 //              /   ===|==cut |
3081 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
3082 //            /        |      |
3083 //            |        v      |
3084 //            v       ifB     |
3085 //          exitA:   / \      |
3086 //                  /   \     |
3087 //                 v     v    |
3088 //               false true   |
3089 //               /       \    |
3090 //              /         ----+
3091 //             |
3092 //             v
3093 //           exitB:
3094 //           stmt4
3095 //
3096 //
3097 //            after clone loop
3098 //
3099 //                   stmt1
3100 //                     |
3101 //                     v
3102 //               loop predicate
3103 //                 /       \
3104 //        clone   /         \   orig
3105 //               /           \
3106 //              /             \
3107 //             v               v
3108 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
3109 //   |      |                    |      |
3110 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
3111 //   |      |                    |      |
3112 //   |      v                    v      |
3113 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
3114 //   |      | \                / |      |
3115 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
3116 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
3117 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
3118 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
3119 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
3120 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
3121 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
3122 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
3123 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
3124 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
3125 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
3126 //   |    true  false      false true   |
3127 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
3128 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
3129 //               dom  \  /
3130 //                 \  1v v2
3131 //                  regionB
3132 //                     |
3133 //                     v
3134 //                   exitB:
3135 //                   stmt4
3136 //
3137 //
3138 //           after partial peel
3139 //
3140 //                  stmt1
3141 //                     |
3142 //                     v
3143 //               loop predicate
3144 //                 /
3145 //        clone   /             orig
3146 //               /          TOP
3147 //              /             \
3148 //             v               v
3149 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
3150 //          |                    |      |
3151 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
3152 //          |                    |      |
3153 //          v                    v      |
3154 //          ifA                 ifA     |
3155 //          | \                / |      |
3156 //          v  v              v  v      |
3157 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
3158 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
3159 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
3160 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
3161 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
3162 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
3163 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
3164 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
3165 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
3166 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
3167 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
3168 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
3169 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
3170 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
3171 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
3172 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
3173 //  |    |             |                |   |
3174 //  |    |             v                ^   v
3175 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
3176 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
3177 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
3178 //  |                                       |
3179 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
3180 //
3181 //
3182 //              final graph
3183 //
3184 //                  stmt1
3185 //                    |
3186 //                    v
3187 //               loop predicate
3188 //                    |
3189 //                    v
3190 //                  stmt2 clone
3191 //                    |
3192 //                    v
3193 //         ........> ifA clone
3194 //         :        / |
3195 //        dom      /  |
3196 //         :      v   v
3197 //         :  false   true
3198 //         :  |       |
3199 //         :  |       v
3200 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
3201 //         :  |        |        |
3202 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
3203 //         :  |        |        |
3204 //         :  |        v        |
3205 //         :  |       ifB       |
3206 //         :  |      / \        |
3207 //         :  |     v   v       |
3208 //         :  |  false true     |
3209 //         :  |   |     |       |
3210 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
3211 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
3212 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
3213 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
3214 //         :  |      /  \       |
3215 //         :  |     /    \      |
3216 //         :  |    v     v      |
3217 //         :  |  false  true    |
3218 //         :  |  /        \     |
3219 //         :  v  v         -----+
3220 //          RegionA
3221 //             |
3222 //             v
3223 //           exitA
3224 //
3225 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
3226 
3227   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
3228   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
3229     return false;  }
3230 
3231   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
3232 
3233   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
3234     return false;
3235   }
3236 
3237   // Check for complex exit control
3238   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
3239     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
3240     int opc = n->Opcode();
3241     if (n->is_Call()        ||
3242         opc == Op_Catch     ||
3243         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
3244         opc == Op_Jump      ||
3245         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
3246 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3247       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3248         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
3249       }
3250 #endif
3251       return false;
3252     }
3253   }
3254 
3255   int dd = dom_depth(head);
3256 
3257   // Step 1: find cut point
3258 
3259   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
3260   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
3261   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
3262   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
3263 
3264   Node *iff = loop->tail();
3265   while( iff != head ) {
3266     if( iff->is_If() ) {
3267       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
3268       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
3269       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
3270       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
3271           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
3272           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
3273         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
3274         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
3275           peel_if = iff->as_If();
3276         } else {
3277           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
3278           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
3279         }
3280       }
3281     }
3282     iff = idom(iff);
3283   }
3284   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
3285   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
3286   if (peel_if == NULL) {
3287     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
3288       return false;   // No peel point found
3289     }
3290     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
3291     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
3292       return false;   // No peel point found
3293     }
3294     peel_if = new_peel_if;
3295   }
3296   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
3297   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
3298   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
3299     return false;
3300   }
3301 
3302 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3303   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
3304     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
3305     loop->dump_head();
3306   }
3307 
3308   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3309     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
3310     Node_List wl;
3311     Node* t = head->in(2);
3312     while (true) {
3313       wl.push(t);
3314       if (t == head) break;
3315       t = idom(t);
3316     }
3317     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3318       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3319       tt->dump();
3320       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
3321     }
3322   }
3323 #endif
3324   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
3325   VectorSet peel(area);
3326   VectorSet not_peel(area);
3327   Node_List peel_list(area);
3328   Node_List worklist(area);
3329   Node_List sink_list(area);
3330 
3331   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
3332   // the head through last_peel.
3333   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
3334   worklist.push(head);
3335   peel.set(head->_idx);
3336   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
3337     Node *n = worklist.pop();
3338     if (n != last_peel) {
3339       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3340         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
3341         if (use->is_CFG() &&
3342             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
3343             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
3344           worklist.push(use);
3345         }
3346       }
3347     }
3348   }
3349 
3350   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
3351   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
3352   uint i;
3353   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3354     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3355     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
3356     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
3357       peel.set(n->_idx);
3358     } else {
3359       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
3360     }
3361   }
3362 
3363   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
3364   //         not-peeled section
3365 
3366   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
3367   // Result in right-most operand.
3368   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
3369 
3370   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3371 
3372   // For future check for too many new phis
3373   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
3374   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3375     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
3376     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
3377   }
3378 
3379 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3380   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3381     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
3382   }
3383 #endif
3384 
3385   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
3386   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
3387   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
3388   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
3389     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
3390 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3391   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
3392 #endif
3393     bool incr = true;
3394     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
3395 
3396       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
3397 
3398         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
3399         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
3400 
3401         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
3402 
3403           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
3404           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
3405           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
3406             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
3407             sink_list.push(n);
3408             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
3409             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
3410             peel_list.remove(i);
3411             incr = false;
3412 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3413             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3414               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
3415                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
3416             }
3417 #endif
3418           }
3419         } else {
3420           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
3421           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
3422           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
3423           new_phi_cnt++;
3424         }
3425       }
3426     }
3427     if (incr) i++;
3428   }
3429 
3430   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
3431 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3432     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3433       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
3434                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
3435     }
3436 #endif
3437     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
3438       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
3439     }
3440     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3441     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
3442     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
3443     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
3444       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
3445       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
3446       C->set_major_progress();
3447       return true;
3448     }
3449     return false;
3450   }
3451 
3452   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
3453 
3454   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
3455   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
3456   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
3457   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
3458   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
3459   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
3460   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
3461   set_loop(new_head, loop);
3462   loop->_body.push(new_head);
3463   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
3464   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3465   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3466 
3467   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
3468     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
3469     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
3470   }
3471 
3472   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3473 
3474   clone_loop(loop, old_new, dd, IgnoreStripMined);
3475 
3476   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
3477   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
3478   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
3479 
3480   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
3481   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
3482   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
3483 
3484   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
3485 
3486   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
3487     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
3488     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
3489       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3490         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
3491         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
3492             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
3493              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
3494           worklist.push(use);
3495         }
3496       }
3497       while( worklist.size() ) {
3498         Node *use = worklist.pop();
3499         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3500           Node* n = use->in(j);
3501           if (n == def) {
3502 
3503             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
3504             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
3505 
3506             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
3507 
3508             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
3509               // use is in loop
3510               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
3511                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3512                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
3513                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3514               }
3515             } else {
3516               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3517               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3518               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3519               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3520                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3521                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3522               }
3523             }
3524           }
3525         }
3526       }
3527     }
3528   }
3529 
3530   // Step 3b: retarget control
3531 
3532   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3533   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3534   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3535   // the loop.
3536   //                            from    to
3537   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3538   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3539   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3540   //          orig-peeled
3541 
3542   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3543     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3544     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3545         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3546       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3547       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3548     }
3549   }
3550 
3551   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3552   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3553 
3554   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3555   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3556   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3557   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3558 
3559   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3560   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3561   // clone head's back-branch
3562   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3563   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3564   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3565   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3566 
3567   // Similarly modify the phis
3568   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3569     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3570     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3571       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3572       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3573       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3574       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3575       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3576     }
3577   }
3578 
3579   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3580 
3581   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3582   recompute_dom_depth();
3583 
3584   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3585   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3586   C->set_major_progress();
3587   loop->record_for_igvn();
3588 
3589 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3590   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3591     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3592     Node_List wl(area);
3593     Node* t = last_peel;
3594     while (true) {
3595       wl.push(t);
3596       if (t == head_clone) break;
3597       t = idom(t);
3598     }
3599     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3600       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3601       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3602       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3603       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3604       tt->dump();
3605     }
3606   }
3607 #endif
3608   return true;
3609 }
3610 
3611 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3612 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3613 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3614 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3615 // register move)
3616 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3617   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3618   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3619   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3620     return;
3621   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3622     return;
3623 
3624   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3625   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3626   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3627   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3628 
3629   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3630   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3631   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3632   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3633 
3634   bool progress = true;
3635   while (progress) {
3636     progress = false;
3637     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3638       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3639       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3640       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3641       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3642         u_ctrl = NULL;
3643         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3644           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3645             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3646       }
3647       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3648       // Look for loop-invariant use
3649       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3650       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3651       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3652       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3653       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3654       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3655       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3656       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3657       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3658       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3659       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3660       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3661       register_new_node(post, exit);
3662       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3663       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3664         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3665           use->set_req(j, post);
3666       }
3667       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3668       progress = true;
3669       break;
3670     }
3671   }
3672 
3673 }