1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1997-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 #include "incls/_parse1.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 // Static array so we can figure out which bytecodes stop us from compiling
  29 // the most. Some of the non-static variables are needed in bytecodeInfo.cpp
  30 // and eventually should be encapsulated in a proper class (gri 8/18/98).
  31 
  32 int nodes_created              = 0;
  33 int methods_parsed             = 0;
  34 int methods_seen               = 0;
  35 int blocks_parsed              = 0;
  36 int blocks_seen                = 0;
  37 
  38 int explicit_null_checks_inserted = 0;
  39 int explicit_null_checks_elided   = 0;
  40 int all_null_checks_found         = 0, implicit_null_checks              = 0;
  41 int implicit_null_throws          = 0;
  42 
  43 int reclaim_idx  = 0;
  44 int reclaim_in   = 0;
  45 int reclaim_node = 0;
  46 
  47 #ifndef PRODUCT
  48 bool Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::_initialized = false;
  49 uint Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::_bytecodes_parsed [Bytecodes::number_of_codes];
  50 uint Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::_nodes_constructed[Bytecodes::number_of_codes];
  51 uint Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::_nodes_transformed[Bytecodes::number_of_codes];
  52 uint Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::_new_values       [Bytecodes::number_of_codes];
  53 #endif
  54 
  55 //------------------------------print_statistics-------------------------------
  56 #ifndef PRODUCT
  57 void Parse::print_statistics() {
  58   tty->print_cr("--- Compiler Statistics ---");
  59   tty->print("Methods seen: %d  Methods parsed: %d", methods_seen, methods_parsed);
  60   tty->print("  Nodes created: %d", nodes_created);
  61   tty->cr();
  62   if (methods_seen != methods_parsed)
  63     tty->print_cr("Reasons for parse failures (NOT cumulative):");
  64   tty->print_cr("Blocks parsed: %d  Blocks seen: %d", blocks_parsed, blocks_seen);
  65 
  66   if( explicit_null_checks_inserted )
  67     tty->print_cr("%d original NULL checks - %d elided (%2d%%); optimizer leaves %d,", explicit_null_checks_inserted, explicit_null_checks_elided, (100*explicit_null_checks_elided)/explicit_null_checks_inserted, all_null_checks_found);
  68   if( all_null_checks_found )
  69     tty->print_cr("%d made implicit (%2d%%)", implicit_null_checks,
  70                   (100*implicit_null_checks)/all_null_checks_found);
  71   if( implicit_null_throws )
  72     tty->print_cr("%d implicit null exceptions at runtime",
  73                   implicit_null_throws);
  74 
  75   if( PrintParseStatistics && BytecodeParseHistogram::initialized() ) {
  76     BytecodeParseHistogram::print();
  77   }
  78 }
  79 #endif
  80 
  81 //------------------------------ON STACK REPLACEMENT---------------------------
  82 
  83 // Construct a node which can be used to get incoming state for
  84 // on stack replacement.
  85 Node *Parse::fetch_interpreter_state(int index,
  86                                      BasicType bt,
  87                                      Node *local_addrs,
  88                                      Node *local_addrs_base) {
  89   Node *mem = memory(Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
  90   Node *adr = basic_plus_adr( local_addrs_base, local_addrs, -index*wordSize );
  91 
  92   // Very similar to LoadNode::make, except we handle un-aligned longs and
  93   // doubles on Sparc.  Intel can handle them just fine directly.
  94   Node *l;
  95   switch( bt ) {                // Signature is flattened
  96   case T_INT:     l = new (C, 3) LoadINode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM ); break;
  97   case T_FLOAT:   l = new (C, 3) LoadFNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM ); break;
  98   case T_ADDRESS: l = new (C, 3) LoadPNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM  ); break;
  99   case T_OBJECT:  l = new (C, 3) LoadPNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM, TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM ); break;
 100   case T_LONG:
 101   case T_DOUBLE: {
 102     // Since arguments are in reverse order, the argument address 'adr'
 103     // refers to the back half of the long/double.  Recompute adr.
 104     adr = basic_plus_adr( local_addrs_base, local_addrs, -(index+1)*wordSize );
 105     if( Matcher::misaligned_doubles_ok ) {
 106       l = (bt == T_DOUBLE)
 107         ? (Node*)new (C, 3) LoadDNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM )
 108         : (Node*)new (C, 3) LoadLNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM );
 109     } else {
 110       l = (bt == T_DOUBLE)
 111         ? (Node*)new (C, 3) LoadD_unalignedNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM )
 112         : (Node*)new (C, 3) LoadL_unalignedNode( 0, mem, adr, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM );
 113     }
 114     break;
 115   }
 116   default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 117   }
 118   return _gvn.transform(l);
 119 }
 120 
 121 // Helper routine to prevent the interpreter from handing
 122 // unexpected typestate to an OSR method.
 123 // The Node l is a value newly dug out of the interpreter frame.
 124 // The type is the type predicted by ciTypeFlow.  Note that it is
 125 // not a general type, but can only come from Type::get_typeflow_type.
 126 // The safepoint is a map which will feed an uncommon trap.
 127 Node* Parse::check_interpreter_type(Node* l, const Type* type,
 128                                     SafePointNode* &bad_type_exit) {
 129 
 130   const TypeOopPtr* tp = type->isa_oopptr();
 131 
 132   // TypeFlow may assert null-ness if a type appears unloaded.
 133   if (type == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
 134       (tp != NULL && !tp->klass()->is_loaded())) {
 135     // Value must be null, not a real oop.
 136     Node* chk = _gvn.transform( new (C, 3) CmpPNode(l, null()) );
 137     Node* tst = _gvn.transform( new (C, 2) BoolNode(chk, BoolTest::eq) );
 138     IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(control(), tst, PROB_MAX, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 139     set_control(_gvn.transform( new (C, 1) IfTrueNode(iff) ));
 140     Node* bad_type = _gvn.transform( new (C, 1) IfFalseNode(iff) );
 141     bad_type_exit->control()->add_req(bad_type);
 142     l = null();
 143   }
 144 
 145   // Typeflow can also cut off paths from the CFG, based on
 146   // types which appear unloaded, or call sites which appear unlinked.
 147   // When paths are cut off, values at later merge points can rise
 148   // toward more specific classes.  Make sure these specific classes
 149   // are still in effect.
 150   if (tp != NULL && tp->klass() != C->env()->Object_klass()) {
 151     // TypeFlow asserted a specific object type.  Value must have that type.
 152     Node* bad_type_ctrl = NULL;
 153     l = gen_checkcast(l, makecon(TypeKlassPtr::make(tp->klass())), &bad_type_ctrl);
 154     bad_type_exit->control()->add_req(bad_type_ctrl);
 155   }
 156 
 157   BasicType bt_l = _gvn.type(l)->basic_type();
 158   BasicType bt_t = type->basic_type();
 159   assert(_gvn.type(l)->higher_equal(type), "must constrain OSR typestate");
 160   return l;
 161 }
 162 
 163 // Helper routine which sets up elements of the initial parser map when
 164 // performing a parse for on stack replacement.  Add values into map.
 165 // The only parameter contains the address of a interpreter arguments.
 166 void Parse::load_interpreter_state(Node* osr_buf) {
 167   int index;
 168   int max_locals = jvms()->loc_size();
 169   int max_stack  = jvms()->stk_size();
 170 
 171 
 172   // Mismatch between method and jvms can occur since map briefly held
 173   // an OSR entry state (which takes up one RawPtr word).
 174   assert(max_locals == method()->max_locals(), "sanity");
 175   assert(max_stack  >= method()->max_stack(),  "sanity");
 176   assert((int)jvms()->endoff() == TypeFunc::Parms + max_locals + max_stack, "sanity");
 177   assert((int)jvms()->endoff() == (int)map()->req(), "sanity");
 178 
 179   // Find the start block.
 180   Block* osr_block = start_block();
 181   assert(osr_block->start() == osr_bci(), "sanity");
 182 
 183   // Set initial BCI.
 184   set_parse_bci(osr_block->start());
 185 
 186   // Set initial stack depth.
 187   set_sp(osr_block->start_sp());
 188 
 189   // Check bailouts.  We currently do not perform on stack replacement
 190   // of loops in catch blocks or loops which branch with a non-empty stack.
 191   if (sp() != 0) {
 192     C->record_method_not_compilable("OSR starts with non-empty stack");
 193     return;
 194   }
 195   // Do not OSR inside finally clauses:
 196   if (osr_block->has_trap_at(osr_block->start())) {
 197     C->record_method_not_compilable("OSR starts with an immediate trap");
 198     return;
 199   }
 200 
 201   // Commute monitors from interpreter frame to compiler frame.
 202   assert(jvms()->monitor_depth() == 0, "should be no active locks at beginning of osr");
 203   int mcnt = osr_block->flow()->monitor_count();
 204   Node *monitors_addr = basic_plus_adr(osr_buf, osr_buf, (max_locals+mcnt*2-1)*wordSize);
 205   for (index = 0; index < mcnt; index++) {
 206     // Make a BoxLockNode for the monitor.
 207     Node *box = _gvn.transform(new (C, 1) BoxLockNode(next_monitor()));
 208 
 209 
 210     // Displaced headers and locked objects are interleaved in the
 211     // temp OSR buffer.  We only copy the locked objects out here.
 212     // Fetch the locked object from the OSR temp buffer and copy to our fastlock node.
 213     Node *lock_object = fetch_interpreter_state(index*2, T_OBJECT, monitors_addr, osr_buf);
 214     // Try and copy the displaced header to the BoxNode
 215     Node *displaced_hdr = fetch_interpreter_state((index*2) + 1, T_ADDRESS, monitors_addr, osr_buf);
 216 
 217 
 218     store_to_memory(control(), box, displaced_hdr, T_ADDRESS, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
 219 
 220     // Build a bogus FastLockNode (no code will be generated) and push the
 221     // monitor into our debug info.
 222     const FastLockNode *flock = _gvn.transform(new (C, 3) FastLockNode( 0, lock_object, box ))->as_FastLock();
 223     map()->push_monitor(flock);
 224 
 225     // If the lock is our method synchronization lock, tuck it away in
 226     // _sync_lock for return and rethrow exit paths.
 227     if (index == 0 && method()->is_synchronized()) {
 228       _synch_lock = flock;
 229     }
 230   }
 231 
 232   // Use the raw liveness computation to make sure that unexpected
 233   // values don't propagate into the OSR frame.
 234   MethodLivenessResult live_locals = method()->raw_liveness_at_bci(osr_bci());
 235   if (!live_locals.is_valid()) {
 236     // Degenerate or breakpointed method.
 237     C->record_method_not_compilable("OSR in empty or breakpointed method");
 238     return;
 239   }
 240 
 241   // Extract the needed locals from the interpreter frame.
 242   Node *locals_addr = basic_plus_adr(osr_buf, osr_buf, (max_locals-1)*wordSize);
 243 
 244   // find all the locals that the interpreter thinks contain live oops
 245   const BitMap live_oops = method()->live_local_oops_at_bci(osr_bci());
 246   for (index = 0; index < max_locals; index++) {
 247 
 248     if (!live_locals.at(index)) {
 249       continue;
 250     }
 251 
 252     const Type *type = osr_block->local_type_at(index);
 253 
 254     if (type->isa_oopptr() != NULL) {
 255 
 256       // 6403625: Verify that the interpreter oopMap thinks that the oop is live
 257       // else we might load a stale oop if the MethodLiveness disagrees with the
 258       // result of the interpreter. If the interpreter says it is dead we agree
 259       // by making the value go to top.
 260       //
 261 
 262       if (!live_oops.at(index)) {
 263         if (C->log() != NULL) {
 264           C->log()->elem("OSR_mismatch local_index='%d'",index);
 265         }
 266         set_local(index, null());
 267         // and ignore it for the loads
 268         continue;
 269       }
 270     }
 271 
 272     // Filter out TOP, HALF, and BOTTOM.  (Cf. ensure_phi.)
 273     if (type == Type::TOP || type == Type::HALF) {
 274       continue;
 275     }
 276     // If the type falls to bottom, then this must be a local that
 277     // is mixing ints and oops or some such.  Forcing it to top
 278     // makes it go dead.
 279     if (type == Type::BOTTOM) {
 280       continue;
 281     }
 282     // Construct code to access the appropriate local.
 283     Node *value = fetch_interpreter_state(index, type->basic_type(), locals_addr, osr_buf);
 284     set_local(index, value);
 285   }
 286 
 287   // Extract the needed stack entries from the interpreter frame.
 288   for (index = 0; index < sp(); index++) {
 289     const Type *type = osr_block->stack_type_at(index);
 290     if (type != Type::TOP) {
 291       // Currently the compiler bails out when attempting to on stack replace
 292       // at a bci with a non-empty stack.  We should not reach here.
 293       ShouldNotReachHere();
 294     }
 295   }
 296 
 297   // End the OSR migration
 298   make_runtime_call(RC_LEAF, OptoRuntime::osr_end_Type(),
 299                     CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end),
 300                     "OSR_migration_end", TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM,
 301                     osr_buf);
 302 
 303   // Now that the interpreter state is loaded, make sure it will match
 304   // at execution time what the compiler is expecting now:
 305   SafePointNode* bad_type_exit = clone_map();
 306   bad_type_exit->set_control(new (C, 1) RegionNode(1));
 307 
 308   for (index = 0; index < max_locals; index++) {
 309     if (stopped())  break;
 310     Node* l = local(index);
 311     if (l->is_top())  continue;  // nothing here
 312     const Type *type = osr_block->local_type_at(index);
 313     if (type->isa_oopptr() != NULL) {
 314       if (!live_oops.at(index)) {
 315         // skip type check for dead oops
 316         continue;
 317       }
 318     }
 319     set_local(index, check_interpreter_type(l, type, bad_type_exit));
 320   }
 321 
 322   for (index = 0; index < sp(); index++) {
 323     if (stopped())  break;
 324     Node* l = stack(index);
 325     if (l->is_top())  continue;  // nothing here
 326     const Type *type = osr_block->stack_type_at(index);
 327     set_stack(index, check_interpreter_type(l, type, bad_type_exit));
 328   }
 329 
 330   if (bad_type_exit->control()->req() > 1) {
 331     // Build an uncommon trap here, if any inputs can be unexpected.
 332     bad_type_exit->set_control(_gvn.transform( bad_type_exit->control() ));
 333     record_for_igvn(bad_type_exit->control());
 334     SafePointNode* types_are_good = map();
 335     set_map(bad_type_exit);
 336     // The unexpected type happens because a new edge is active
 337     // in the CFG, which typeflow had previously ignored.
 338     // E.g., Object x = coldAtFirst() && notReached()? "str": new Integer(123).
 339     // This x will be typed as Integer if notReached is not yet linked.
 340     uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unreached,
 341                   Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret);
 342     set_map(types_are_good);
 343   }
 344 }
 345 
 346 //------------------------------Parse------------------------------------------
 347 // Main parser constructor.
 348 Parse::Parse(JVMState* caller, ciMethod* parse_method, float expected_uses)
 349   : _exits(caller)
 350 {
 351   // Init some variables
 352   _caller = caller;
 353   _method = parse_method;
 354   _expected_uses = expected_uses;
 355   _depth = 1 + (caller->has_method() ? caller->depth() : 0);
 356   _wrote_final = false;
 357   _entry_bci = InvocationEntryBci;
 358   _tf = NULL;
 359   _block = NULL;
 360   debug_only(_block_count = -1);
 361   debug_only(_blocks = (Block*)-1);
 362 #ifndef PRODUCT
 363   if (PrintCompilation || PrintOpto) {
 364     // Make sure I have an inline tree, so I can print messages about it.
 365     JVMState* ilt_caller = is_osr_parse() ? caller->caller() : caller;
 366     InlineTree::find_subtree_from_root(C->ilt(), ilt_caller, parse_method, true);
 367   }
 368   _max_switch_depth = 0;
 369   _est_switch_depth = 0;
 370 #endif
 371 
 372   _tf = TypeFunc::make(method());
 373   _iter.reset_to_method(method());
 374   _flow = method()->get_flow_analysis();
 375   if (_flow->failing()) {
 376     C->record_method_not_compilable_all_tiers(_flow->failure_reason());
 377   }
 378 
 379 #ifndef PRODUCT
 380   if (_flow->has_irreducible_entry()) {
 381     C->set_parsed_irreducible_loop(true);
 382   }
 383 #endif
 384 
 385   if (_expected_uses <= 0) {
 386     _prof_factor = 1;
 387   } else {
 388     float prof_total = parse_method->interpreter_invocation_count();
 389     if (prof_total <= _expected_uses) {
 390       _prof_factor = 1;
 391     } else {
 392       _prof_factor = _expected_uses / prof_total;
 393     }
 394   }
 395 
 396   CompileLog* log = C->log();
 397   if (log != NULL) {
 398     log->begin_head("parse method='%d' uses='%g'",
 399                     log->identify(parse_method), expected_uses);
 400     if (depth() == 1 && C->is_osr_compilation()) {
 401       log->print(" osr_bci='%d'", C->entry_bci());
 402     }
 403     log->stamp();
 404     log->end_head();
 405   }
 406 
 407   // Accumulate deoptimization counts.
 408   // (The range_check and store_check counts are checked elsewhere.)
 409   ciMethodData* md = method()->method_data();
 410   for (uint reason = 0; reason < md->trap_reason_limit(); reason++) {
 411     uint md_count = md->trap_count(reason);
 412     if (md_count != 0) {
 413       if (md_count == md->trap_count_limit())
 414         md_count += md->overflow_trap_count();
 415       uint total_count = C->trap_count(reason);
 416       uint old_count   = total_count;
 417       total_count += md_count;
 418       // Saturate the add if it overflows.
 419       if (total_count < old_count || total_count < md_count)
 420         total_count = (uint)-1;
 421       C->set_trap_count(reason, total_count);
 422       if (log != NULL)
 423         log->elem("observe trap='%s' count='%d' total='%d'",
 424                   Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason),
 425                   md_count, total_count);
 426     }
 427   }
 428   // Accumulate total sum of decompilations, also.
 429   C->set_decompile_count(C->decompile_count() + md->decompile_count());
 430 
 431   _count_invocations = C->do_count_invocations();
 432   _method_data_update = C->do_method_data_update();
 433 
 434   if (log != NULL && method()->has_exception_handlers()) {
 435     log->elem("observe that='has_exception_handlers'");
 436   }
 437 
 438   assert(method()->can_be_compiled(),       "Can not parse this method, cutout earlier");
 439   assert(method()->has_balanced_monitors(), "Can not parse unbalanced monitors, cutout earlier");
 440 
 441   // Always register dependence if JVMTI is enabled, because
 442   // either breakpoint setting or hotswapping of methods may
 443   // cause deoptimization.
 444   if (C->env()->jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) {
 445     C->dependencies()->assert_evol_method(method());
 446   }
 447 
 448   methods_seen++;
 449 
 450   // Do some special top-level things.
 451   if (depth() == 1 && C->is_osr_compilation()) {
 452     _entry_bci = C->entry_bci();
 453     _flow = method()->get_osr_flow_analysis(osr_bci());
 454     if (_flow->failing()) {
 455       C->record_method_not_compilable(_flow->failure_reason());
 456 #ifndef PRODUCT
 457       if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 458         tty->print_cr("OSR @%d type flow bailout: %s", _entry_bci, _flow->failure_reason());
 459         if (Verbose) {
 460           method()->print_oop();
 461           method()->print_codes();
 462           _flow->print();
 463         }
 464       }
 465 #endif
 466     }
 467     _tf = C->tf();     // the OSR entry type is different
 468   }
 469 
 470 #ifdef ASSERT
 471   if (depth() == 1) {
 472     assert(C->is_osr_compilation() == this->is_osr_parse(), "OSR in sync");
 473     if (C->tf() != tf()) {
 474       MutexLockerEx ml(Compile_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 475       assert(C->env()->system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed(),
 476              "Must invalidate if TypeFuncs differ");
 477     }
 478   } else {
 479     assert(!this->is_osr_parse(), "no recursive OSR");
 480   }
 481 #endif
 482 
 483   methods_parsed++;
 484 #ifndef PRODUCT
 485   // add method size here to guarantee that inlined methods are added too
 486   if (TimeCompiler)
 487     _total_bytes_compiled += method()->code_size();
 488 
 489   show_parse_info();
 490 #endif
 491 
 492   if (failing()) {
 493     if (log)  log->done("parse");
 494     return;
 495   }
 496 
 497   gvn().set_type(root(), root()->bottom_type());
 498   gvn().transform(top());
 499 
 500   // Import the results of the ciTypeFlow.
 501   init_blocks();
 502 
 503   // Merge point for all normal exits
 504   build_exits();
 505 
 506   // Setup the initial JVM state map.
 507   SafePointNode* entry_map = create_entry_map();
 508 
 509   // Check for bailouts during map initialization
 510   if (failing() || entry_map == NULL) {
 511     if (log)  log->done("parse");
 512     return;
 513   }
 514 
 515   Node_Notes* caller_nn = C->default_node_notes();
 516   // Collect debug info for inlined calls unless -XX:-DebugInlinedCalls.
 517   if (DebugInlinedCalls || depth() == 1) {
 518     C->set_default_node_notes(make_node_notes(caller_nn));
 519   }
 520 
 521   if (is_osr_parse()) {
 522     Node* osr_buf = entry_map->in(TypeFunc::Parms+0);
 523     entry_map->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms+0, top());
 524     set_map(entry_map);
 525     load_interpreter_state(osr_buf);
 526   } else {
 527     set_map(entry_map);
 528     do_method_entry();
 529   }
 530 
 531   // Check for bailouts during method entry.
 532   if (failing()) {
 533     if (log)  log->done("parse");
 534     C->set_default_node_notes(caller_nn);
 535     return;
 536   }
 537 
 538   entry_map = map();  // capture any changes performed by method setup code
 539   assert(jvms()->endoff() == map()->req(), "map matches JVMS layout");
 540 
 541   // We begin parsing as if we have just encountered a jump to the
 542   // method entry.
 543   Block* entry_block = start_block();
 544   assert(entry_block->start() == (is_osr_parse() ? osr_bci() : 0), "");
 545   set_map_clone(entry_map);
 546   merge_common(entry_block, entry_block->next_path_num());
 547 
 548 #ifndef PRODUCT
 549   BytecodeParseHistogram *parse_histogram_obj = new (C->env()->arena()) BytecodeParseHistogram(this, C);
 550   set_parse_histogram( parse_histogram_obj );
 551 #endif
 552 
 553   // Parse all the basic blocks.
 554   do_all_blocks();
 555 
 556   C->set_default_node_notes(caller_nn);
 557 
 558   // Check for bailouts during conversion to graph
 559   if (failing()) {
 560     if (log)  log->done("parse");
 561     return;
 562   }
 563 
 564   // Fix up all exiting control flow.
 565   set_map(entry_map);
 566   do_exits();
 567 
 568   if (log)  log->done("parse nodes='%d' memory='%d'",
 569                       C->unique(), C->node_arena()->used());
 570 }
 571 
 572 //---------------------------do_all_blocks-------------------------------------
 573 void Parse::do_all_blocks() {
 574   bool has_irreducible = flow()->has_irreducible_entry();
 575 
 576   // Walk over all blocks in Reverse Post-Order.
 577   while (true) {
 578     bool progress = false;
 579     for (int rpo = 0; rpo < block_count(); rpo++) {
 580       Block* block = rpo_at(rpo);
 581 
 582       if (block->is_parsed()) continue;
 583 
 584       if (!block->is_merged()) {
 585         // Dead block, no state reaches this block
 586         continue;
 587       }
 588 
 589       // Prepare to parse this block.
 590       load_state_from(block);
 591 
 592       if (stopped()) {
 593         // Block is dead.
 594         continue;
 595       }
 596 
 597       blocks_parsed++;
 598 
 599       progress = true;
 600       if (block->is_loop_head() || block->is_handler() || has_irreducible && !block->is_ready()) {
 601         // Not all preds have been parsed.  We must build phis everywhere.
 602         // (Note that dead locals do not get phis built, ever.)
 603         ensure_phis_everywhere();
 604 
 605         // Leave behind an undisturbed copy of the map, for future merges.
 606         set_map(clone_map());
 607       }
 608 
 609       if (control()->is_Region() && !block->is_loop_head() && !has_irreducible && !block->is_handler()) {
 610         // In the absence of irreducible loops, the Region and Phis
 611         // associated with a merge that doesn't involve a backedge can
 612         // be simplified now since the RPO parsing order guarantees
 613         // that any path which was supposed to reach here has already
 614         // been parsed or must be dead.
 615         Node* c = control();
 616         Node* result = _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(control());
 617         if (c != result && TraceOptoParse) {
 618           tty->print_cr("Block #%d replace %d with %d", block->rpo(), c->_idx, result->_idx);
 619         }
 620         if (result != top()) {
 621           record_for_igvn(result);
 622         }
 623       }
 624 
 625       // Parse the block.
 626       do_one_block();
 627 
 628       // Check for bailouts.
 629       if (failing())  return;
 630     }
 631 
 632     // with irreducible loops multiple passes might be necessary to parse everything
 633     if (!has_irreducible || !progress) {
 634       break;
 635     }
 636   }
 637 
 638   blocks_seen += block_count();
 639 
 640 #ifndef PRODUCT
 641   // Make sure there are no half-processed blocks remaining.
 642   // Every remaining unprocessed block is dead and may be ignored now.
 643   for (int rpo = 0; rpo < block_count(); rpo++) {
 644     Block* block = rpo_at(rpo);
 645     if (!block->is_parsed()) {
 646       if (TraceOptoParse) {
 647         tty->print_cr("Skipped dead block %d at bci:%d", rpo, block->start());
 648       }
 649       assert(!block->is_merged(), "no half-processed blocks");
 650     }
 651   }
 652 #endif
 653 }
 654 
 655 //-------------------------------build_exits----------------------------------
 656 // Build normal and exceptional exit merge points.
 657 void Parse::build_exits() {
 658   // make a clone of caller to prevent sharing of side-effects
 659   _exits.set_map(_exits.clone_map());
 660   _exits.clean_stack(_exits.sp());
 661   _exits.sync_jvms();
 662 
 663   RegionNode* region = new (C, 1) RegionNode(1);
 664   record_for_igvn(region);
 665   gvn().set_type_bottom(region);
 666   _exits.set_control(region);
 667 
 668   // Note:  iophi and memphi are not transformed until do_exits.
 669   Node* iophi  = new (C, region->req()) PhiNode(region, Type::ABIO);
 670   Node* memphi = new (C, region->req()) PhiNode(region, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
 671   _exits.set_i_o(iophi);
 672   _exits.set_all_memory(memphi);
 673 
 674   // Add a return value to the exit state.  (Do not push it yet.)
 675   if (tf()->range()->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms) {
 676     const Type* ret_type = tf()->range()->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
 677     // Don't "bind" an unloaded return klass to the ret_phi. If the klass
 678     // becomes loaded during the subsequent parsing, the loaded and unloaded
 679     // types will not join when we transform and push in do_exits().
 680     const TypeOopPtr* ret_oop_type = ret_type->isa_oopptr();
 681     if (ret_oop_type && !ret_oop_type->klass()->is_loaded()) {
 682       ret_type = TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM;
 683     }
 684     int         ret_size = type2size[ret_type->basic_type()];
 685     Node*       ret_phi  = new (C, region->req()) PhiNode(region, ret_type);
 686     _exits.ensure_stack(ret_size);
 687     assert((int)(tf()->range()->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms) == ret_size, "good tf range");
 688     assert(method()->return_type()->size() == ret_size, "tf agrees w/ method");
 689     _exits.set_argument(0, ret_phi);  // here is where the parser finds it
 690     // Note:  ret_phi is not yet pushed, until do_exits.
 691   }
 692 }
 693 
 694 
 695 //----------------------------build_start_state-------------------------------
 696 // Construct a state which contains only the incoming arguments from an
 697 // unknown caller.  The method & bci will be NULL & InvocationEntryBci.
 698 JVMState* Compile::build_start_state(StartNode* start, const TypeFunc* tf) {
 699   int        arg_size = tf->domain()->cnt();
 700   int        max_size = MAX2(arg_size, (int)tf->range()->cnt());
 701   JVMState*  jvms     = new (this) JVMState(max_size - TypeFunc::Parms);
 702   SafePointNode* map  = new (this, max_size) SafePointNode(max_size, NULL);
 703   record_for_igvn(map);
 704   assert(arg_size == TypeFunc::Parms + (is_osr_compilation() ? 1 : method()->arg_size()), "correct arg_size");
 705   Node_Notes* old_nn = default_node_notes();
 706   if (old_nn != NULL && has_method()) {
 707     Node_Notes* entry_nn = old_nn->clone(this);
 708     JVMState* entry_jvms = new(this) JVMState(method(), old_nn->jvms());
 709     entry_jvms->set_offsets(0);
 710     entry_jvms->set_bci(entry_bci());
 711     entry_nn->set_jvms(entry_jvms);
 712     set_default_node_notes(entry_nn);
 713   }
 714   uint i;
 715   for (i = 0; i < (uint)arg_size; i++) {
 716     Node* parm = initial_gvn()->transform(new (this, 1) ParmNode(start, i));
 717     map->init_req(i, parm);
 718     // Record all these guys for later GVN.
 719     record_for_igvn(parm);
 720   }
 721   for (; i < map->req(); i++) {
 722     map->init_req(i, top());
 723   }
 724   assert(jvms->argoff() == TypeFunc::Parms, "parser gets arguments here");
 725   set_default_node_notes(old_nn);
 726   map->set_jvms(jvms);
 727   jvms->set_map(map);
 728   return jvms;
 729 }
 730 
 731 //-----------------------------make_node_notes---------------------------------
 732 Node_Notes* Parse::make_node_notes(Node_Notes* caller_nn) {
 733   if (caller_nn == NULL)  return NULL;
 734   Node_Notes* nn = caller_nn->clone(C);
 735   JVMState* caller_jvms = nn->jvms();
 736   JVMState* jvms = new (C) JVMState(method(), caller_jvms);
 737   jvms->set_offsets(0);
 738   jvms->set_bci(_entry_bci);
 739   nn->set_jvms(jvms);
 740   return nn;
 741 }
 742 
 743 
 744 //--------------------------return_values--------------------------------------
 745 void Compile::return_values(JVMState* jvms) {
 746   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 747   Node* ret = new (this, TypeFunc::Parms) ReturnNode(TypeFunc::Parms,
 748                              kit.control(),
 749                              kit.i_o(),
 750                              kit.reset_memory(),
 751                              kit.frameptr(),
 752                              kit.returnadr());
 753   // Add zero or 1 return values
 754   int ret_size = tf()->range()->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms;
 755   if (ret_size > 0) {
 756     kit.inc_sp(-ret_size);  // pop the return value(s)
 757     kit.sync_jvms();
 758     ret->add_req(kit.argument(0));
 759     // Note:  The second dummy edge is not needed by a ReturnNode.
 760   }
 761   // bind it to root
 762   root()->add_req(ret);
 763   record_for_igvn(ret);
 764   initial_gvn()->transform_no_reclaim(ret);
 765 }
 766 
 767 //------------------------rethrow_exceptions-----------------------------------
 768 // Bind all exception states in the list into a single RethrowNode.
 769 void Compile::rethrow_exceptions(JVMState* jvms) {
 770   GraphKit kit(jvms);
 771   if (!kit.has_exceptions())  return;  // nothing to generate
 772   // Load my combined exception state into the kit, with all phis transformed:
 773   SafePointNode* ex_map = kit.combine_and_pop_all_exception_states();
 774   Node* ex_oop = kit.use_exception_state(ex_map);
 775   RethrowNode* exit = new (this, TypeFunc::Parms + 1) RethrowNode(kit.control(),
 776                                       kit.i_o(), kit.reset_memory(),
 777                                       kit.frameptr(), kit.returnadr(),
 778                                       // like a return but with exception input
 779                                       ex_oop);
 780   // bind to root
 781   root()->add_req(exit);
 782   record_for_igvn(exit);
 783   initial_gvn()->transform_no_reclaim(exit);
 784 }
 785 
 786 bool Parse::can_rerun_bytecode() {
 787   switch (bc()) {
 788   case Bytecodes::_ldc:
 789   case Bytecodes::_ldc_w:
 790   case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w:
 791   case Bytecodes::_getfield:
 792   case Bytecodes::_putfield:
 793   case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
 794   case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
 795   case Bytecodes::_arraylength:
 796   case Bytecodes::_baload:
 797   case Bytecodes::_caload:
 798   case Bytecodes::_iaload:
 799   case Bytecodes::_saload:
 800   case Bytecodes::_faload:
 801   case Bytecodes::_aaload:
 802   case Bytecodes::_laload:
 803   case Bytecodes::_daload:
 804   case Bytecodes::_bastore:
 805   case Bytecodes::_castore:
 806   case Bytecodes::_iastore:
 807   case Bytecodes::_sastore:
 808   case Bytecodes::_fastore:
 809   case Bytecodes::_aastore:
 810   case Bytecodes::_lastore:
 811   case Bytecodes::_dastore:
 812   case Bytecodes::_irem:
 813   case Bytecodes::_idiv:
 814   case Bytecodes::_lrem:
 815   case Bytecodes::_ldiv:
 816   case Bytecodes::_frem:
 817   case Bytecodes::_fdiv:
 818   case Bytecodes::_drem:
 819   case Bytecodes::_ddiv:
 820   case Bytecodes::_checkcast:
 821   case Bytecodes::_instanceof:
 822   case Bytecodes::_athrow:
 823   case Bytecodes::_anewarray:
 824   case Bytecodes::_newarray:
 825   case Bytecodes::_multianewarray:
 826   case Bytecodes::_new:
 827   case Bytecodes::_monitorenter:  // can re-run initial null check, only
 828   case Bytecodes::_return:
 829     return true;
 830     break;
 831 
 832   case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
 833   case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
 834   case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
 835   case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
 836   case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
 837     return false;
 838     break;
 839 
 840   default:
 841     assert(false, "unexpected bytecode produced an exception");
 842     return true;
 843   }
 844 }
 845 
 846 //---------------------------do_exceptions-------------------------------------
 847 // Process exceptions arising from the current bytecode.
 848 // Send caught exceptions to the proper handler within this method.
 849 // Unhandled exceptions feed into _exit.
 850 void Parse::do_exceptions() {
 851   if (!has_exceptions())  return;
 852 
 853   if (failing()) {
 854     // Pop them all off and throw them away.
 855     while (pop_exception_state() != NULL) ;
 856     return;
 857   }
 858 
 859   // Make sure we can classify this bytecode if we need to.
 860   debug_only(can_rerun_bytecode());
 861 
 862   PreserveJVMState pjvms(this, false);
 863 
 864   SafePointNode* ex_map;
 865   while ((ex_map = pop_exception_state()) != NULL) {
 866     if (!method()->has_exception_handlers()) {
 867       // Common case:  Transfer control outward.
 868       // Doing it this early allows the exceptions to common up
 869       // even between adjacent method calls.
 870       throw_to_exit(ex_map);
 871     } else {
 872       // Have to look at the exception first.
 873       assert(stopped(), "catch_inline_exceptions trashes the map");
 874       catch_inline_exceptions(ex_map);
 875       stop_and_kill_map();      // we used up this exception state; kill it
 876     }
 877   }
 878 
 879   // We now return to our regularly scheduled program:
 880 }
 881 
 882 //---------------------------throw_to_exit-------------------------------------
 883 // Merge the given map into an exception exit from this method.
 884 // The exception exit will handle any unlocking of receiver.
 885 // The ex_oop must be saved within the ex_map, unlike merge_exception.
 886 void Parse::throw_to_exit(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 887   // Pop the JVMS to (a copy of) the caller.
 888   GraphKit caller;
 889   caller.set_map_clone(_caller->map());
 890   caller.set_bci(_caller->bci());
 891   caller.set_sp(_caller->sp());
 892   // Copy out the standard machine state:
 893   for (uint i = 0; i < TypeFunc::Parms; i++) {
 894     caller.map()->set_req(i, ex_map->in(i));
 895   }
 896   // ...and the exception:
 897   Node*          ex_oop        = saved_ex_oop(ex_map);
 898   SafePointNode* caller_ex_map = caller.make_exception_state(ex_oop);
 899   // Finally, collect the new exception state in my exits:
 900   _exits.add_exception_state(caller_ex_map);
 901 }
 902 
 903 //------------------------------do_exits---------------------------------------
 904 void Parse::do_exits() {
 905   set_parse_bci(InvocationEntryBci);
 906 
 907   // Now peephole on the return bits
 908   Node* region = _exits.control();
 909   _exits.set_control(gvn().transform(region));
 910 
 911   Node* iophi = _exits.i_o();
 912   _exits.set_i_o(gvn().transform(iophi));
 913 
 914   if (wrote_final()) {
 915     // This method (which must be a constructor by the rules of Java)
 916     // wrote a final.  The effects of all initializations must be
 917     // committed to memory before any code after the constructor
 918     // publishes the reference to the newly constructor object.
 919     // Rather than wait for the publication, we simply block the
 920     // writes here.  Rather than put a barrier on only those writes
 921     // which are required to complete, we force all writes to complete.
 922     //
 923     // "All bets are off" unless the first publication occurs after a
 924     // normal return from the constructor.  We do not attempt to detect
 925     // such unusual early publications.  But no barrier is needed on
 926     // exceptional returns, since they cannot publish normally.
 927     //
 928     _exits.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarRelease);
 929 #ifndef PRODUCT
 930     if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 931       method()->print_name();
 932       tty->print_cr(" writes finals and needs a memory barrier");
 933     }
 934 #endif
 935   }
 936 
 937   for (MergeMemStream mms(_exits.merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty(); ) {
 938     // transform each slice of the original memphi:
 939     mms.set_memory(_gvn.transform(mms.memory()));
 940   }
 941 
 942   if (tf()->range()->cnt() > TypeFunc::Parms) {
 943     const Type* ret_type = tf()->range()->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
 944     Node*       ret_phi  = _gvn.transform( _exits.argument(0) );
 945     assert(_exits.control()->is_top() || !_gvn.type(ret_phi)->empty(), "return value must be well defined");
 946     _exits.push_node(ret_type->basic_type(), ret_phi);
 947   }
 948 
 949   // Note:  Logic for creating and optimizing the ReturnNode is in Compile.
 950 
 951   // Unlock along the exceptional paths.
 952   // This is done late so that we can common up equivalent exceptions
 953   // (e.g., null checks) arising from multiple points within this method.
 954   // See GraphKit::add_exception_state, which performs the commoning.
 955   bool do_synch = method()->is_synchronized() && GenerateSynchronizationCode;
 956 
 957   // record exit from a method if compiled while Dtrace is turned on.
 958   if (do_synch || C->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
 959     // First move the exception list out of _exits:
 960     GraphKit kit(_exits.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms());
 961     SafePointNode* normal_map = kit.map();  // keep this guy safe
 962     // Now re-collect the exceptions into _exits:
 963     SafePointNode* ex_map;
 964     while ((ex_map = kit.pop_exception_state()) != NULL) {
 965       Node* ex_oop = kit.use_exception_state(ex_map);
 966       // Force the exiting JVM state to have this method at InvocationEntryBci.
 967       // The exiting JVM state is otherwise a copy of the calling JVMS.
 968       JVMState* caller = kit.jvms();
 969       JVMState* ex_jvms = caller->clone_shallow(C);
 970       ex_jvms->set_map(kit.clone_map());
 971       ex_jvms->map()->set_jvms(ex_jvms);
 972       ex_jvms->set_bci(   InvocationEntryBci);
 973       kit.set_jvms(ex_jvms);
 974       if (do_synch) {
 975         // Add on the synchronized-method box/object combo
 976         kit.map()->push_monitor(_synch_lock);
 977         // Unlock!
 978         kit.shared_unlock(_synch_lock->box_node(), _synch_lock->obj_node());
 979       }
 980       if (C->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
 981         kit.make_dtrace_method_exit(method());
 982       }
 983       // Done with exception-path processing.
 984       ex_map = kit.make_exception_state(ex_oop);
 985       assert(ex_jvms->same_calls_as(ex_map->jvms()), "sanity");
 986       // Pop the last vestige of this method:
 987       ex_map->set_jvms(caller->clone_shallow(C));
 988       ex_map->jvms()->set_map(ex_map);
 989       _exits.push_exception_state(ex_map);
 990     }
 991     assert(_exits.map() == normal_map, "keep the same return state");
 992   }
 993 
 994   {
 995     // Capture very early exceptions (receiver null checks) from caller JVMS
 996     GraphKit caller(_caller);
 997     SafePointNode* ex_map;
 998     while ((ex_map = caller.pop_exception_state()) != NULL) {
 999       _exits.add_exception_state(ex_map);
1000     }
1001   }
1002 }
1003 
1004 //-----------------------------create_entry_map-------------------------------
1005 // Initialize our parser map to contain the types at method entry.
1006 // For OSR, the map contains a single RawPtr parameter.
1007 // Initial monitor locking for sync. methods is performed by do_method_entry.
1008 SafePointNode* Parse::create_entry_map() {
1009   // Check for really stupid bail-out cases.
1010   uint len = TypeFunc::Parms + method()->max_locals() + method()->max_stack();
1011   if (len >= 32760) {
1012     C->record_method_not_compilable_all_tiers("too many local variables");
1013     return NULL;
1014   }
1015 
1016   // If this is an inlined method, we may have to do a receiver null check.
1017   if (_caller->has_method() && is_normal_parse() && !method()->is_static()) {
1018     GraphKit kit(_caller);
1019     kit.null_check_receiver(method());
1020     _caller = kit.transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1021     if (kit.stopped()) {
1022       _exits.add_exception_states_from(_caller);
1023       _exits.set_jvms(_caller);
1024       return NULL;
1025     }
1026   }
1027 
1028   assert(method() != NULL, "parser must have a method");
1029 
1030   // Create an initial safepoint to hold JVM state during parsing
1031   JVMState* jvms = new (C) JVMState(method(), _caller->has_method() ? _caller : NULL);
1032   set_map(new (C, len) SafePointNode(len, jvms));
1033   jvms->set_map(map());
1034   record_for_igvn(map());
1035   assert(jvms->endoff() == len, "correct jvms sizing");
1036 
1037   SafePointNode* inmap = _caller->map();
1038   assert(inmap != NULL, "must have inmap");
1039 
1040   uint i;
1041 
1042   // Pass thru the predefined input parameters.
1043   for (i = 0; i < TypeFunc::Parms; i++) {
1044     map()->init_req(i, inmap->in(i));
1045   }
1046 
1047   if (depth() == 1) {
1048     assert(map()->memory()->Opcode() == Op_Parm, "");
1049     // Insert the memory aliasing node
1050     set_all_memory(reset_memory());
1051   }
1052   assert(merged_memory(), "");
1053 
1054   // Now add the locals which are initially bound to arguments:
1055   uint arg_size = tf()->domain()->cnt();
1056   ensure_stack(arg_size - TypeFunc::Parms);  // OSR methods have funny args
1057   for (i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < arg_size; i++) {
1058     map()->init_req(i, inmap->argument(_caller, i - TypeFunc::Parms));
1059   }
1060 
1061   // Clear out the rest of the map (locals and stack)
1062   for (i = arg_size; i < len; i++) {
1063     map()->init_req(i, top());
1064   }
1065 
1066   SafePointNode* entry_map = stop();
1067   return entry_map;
1068 }
1069 
1070 //-----------------------------do_method_entry--------------------------------
1071 // Emit any code needed in the pseudo-block before BCI zero.
1072 // The main thing to do is lock the receiver of a synchronized method.
1073 void Parse::do_method_entry() {
1074   set_parse_bci(InvocationEntryBci); // Pseudo-BCP
1075   set_sp(0);                      // Java Stack Pointer
1076 
1077   NOT_PRODUCT( count_compiled_calls(true/*at_method_entry*/, false/*is_inline*/); )
1078 
1079   if (C->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
1080     make_dtrace_method_entry(method());
1081   }
1082 
1083   // If the method is synchronized, we need to construct a lock node, attach
1084   // it to the Start node, and pin it there.
1085   if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
1086     // Insert a FastLockNode right after the Start which takes as arguments
1087     // the current thread pointer, the "this" pointer & the address of the
1088     // stack slot pair used for the lock.  The "this" pointer is a projection
1089     // off the start node, but the locking spot has to be constructed by
1090     // creating a ConLNode of 0, and boxing it with a BoxLockNode.  The BoxLockNode
1091     // becomes the second argument to the FastLockNode call.  The
1092     // FastLockNode becomes the new control parent to pin it to the start.
1093 
1094     // Setup Object Pointer
1095     Node *lock_obj = NULL;
1096     if(method()->is_static()) {
1097       ciInstance* mirror = _method->holder()->java_mirror();
1098       const TypeInstPtr *t_lock = TypeInstPtr::make(mirror);
1099       lock_obj = makecon(t_lock);
1100     } else {                  // Else pass the "this" pointer,
1101       lock_obj = local(0);    // which is Parm0 from StartNode
1102     }
1103     // Clear out dead values from the debug info.
1104     kill_dead_locals();
1105     // Build the FastLockNode
1106     _synch_lock = shared_lock(lock_obj);
1107   }
1108 
1109   if (depth() == 1) {
1110     increment_and_test_invocation_counter(Tier2CompileThreshold);
1111   }
1112 }
1113 
1114 //------------------------------init_blocks------------------------------------
1115 // Initialize our parser map to contain the types/monitors at method entry.
1116 void Parse::init_blocks() {
1117   // Create the blocks.
1118   _block_count = flow()->block_count();
1119   _blocks = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Block, _block_count);
1120   Copy::zero_to_bytes(_blocks, sizeof(Block)*_block_count);
1121 
1122   int rpo;
1123 
1124   // Initialize the structs.
1125   for (rpo = 0; rpo < block_count(); rpo++) {
1126     Block* block = rpo_at(rpo);
1127     block->init_node(this, rpo);
1128   }
1129 
1130   // Collect predecessor and successor information.
1131   for (rpo = 0; rpo < block_count(); rpo++) {
1132     Block* block = rpo_at(rpo);
1133     block->init_graph(this);
1134   }
1135 }
1136 
1137 //-------------------------------init_node-------------------------------------
1138 void Parse::Block::init_node(Parse* outer, int rpo) {
1139   _flow = outer->flow()->rpo_at(rpo);
1140   _pred_count = 0;
1141   _preds_parsed = 0;
1142   _count = 0;
1143   assert(pred_count() == 0 && preds_parsed() == 0, "sanity");
1144   assert(!(is_merged() || is_parsed() || is_handler()), "sanity");
1145   assert(_live_locals.size() == 0, "sanity");
1146 
1147   // entry point has additional predecessor
1148   if (flow()->is_start())  _pred_count++;
1149   assert(flow()->is_start() == (this == outer->start_block()), "");
1150 }
1151 
1152 //-------------------------------init_graph------------------------------------
1153 void Parse::Block::init_graph(Parse* outer) {
1154   // Create the successor list for this parser block.
1155   GrowableArray<ciTypeFlow::Block*>* tfs = flow()->successors();
1156   GrowableArray<ciTypeFlow::Block*>* tfe = flow()->exceptions();
1157   int ns = tfs->length();
1158   int ne = tfe->length();
1159   _num_successors = ns;
1160   _all_successors = ns+ne;
1161   _successors = (ns+ne == 0) ? NULL : NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(Block*, ns+ne);
1162   int p = 0;
1163   for (int i = 0; i < ns+ne; i++) {
1164     ciTypeFlow::Block* tf2 = (i < ns) ? tfs->at(i) : tfe->at(i-ns);
1165     Block* block2 = outer->rpo_at(tf2->rpo());
1166     _successors[i] = block2;
1167 
1168     // Accumulate pred info for the other block, too.
1169     if (i < ns) {
1170       block2->_pred_count++;
1171     } else {
1172       block2->_is_handler = true;
1173     }
1174 
1175     #ifdef ASSERT
1176     // A block's successors must be distinguishable by BCI.
1177     // That is, no bytecode is allowed to branch to two different
1178     // clones of the same code location.
1179     for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
1180       Block* block1 = _successors[j];
1181       if (block1 == block2)  continue;  // duplicates are OK
1182       assert(block1->start() != block2->start(), "successors have unique bcis");
1183     }
1184     #endif
1185   }
1186 
1187   // Note: We never call next_path_num along exception paths, so they
1188   // never get processed as "ready".  Also, the input phis of exception
1189   // handlers get specially processed, so that
1190 }
1191 
1192 //---------------------------successor_for_bci---------------------------------
1193 Parse::Block* Parse::Block::successor_for_bci(int bci) {
1194   for (int i = 0; i < all_successors(); i++) {
1195     Block* block2 = successor_at(i);
1196     if (block2->start() == bci)  return block2;
1197   }
1198   // We can actually reach here if ciTypeFlow traps out a block
1199   // due to an unloaded class, and concurrently with compilation the
1200   // class is then loaded, so that a later phase of the parser is
1201   // able to see more of the bytecode CFG.  Or, the flow pass and
1202   // the parser can have a minor difference of opinion about executability
1203   // of bytecodes.  For example, "obj.field = null" is executable even
1204   // if the field's type is an unloaded class; the flow pass used to
1205   // make a trap for such code.
1206   return NULL;
1207 }
1208 
1209 
1210 //-----------------------------stack_type_at-----------------------------------
1211 const Type* Parse::Block::stack_type_at(int i) const {
1212   return get_type(flow()->stack_type_at(i));
1213 }
1214 
1215 
1216 //-----------------------------local_type_at-----------------------------------
1217 const Type* Parse::Block::local_type_at(int i) const {
1218   // Make dead locals fall to bottom.
1219   if (_live_locals.size() == 0) {
1220     MethodLivenessResult live_locals = flow()->outer()->method()->liveness_at_bci(start());
1221     // This bitmap can be zero length if we saw a breakpoint.
1222     // In such cases, pretend they are all live.
1223     ((Block*)this)->_live_locals = live_locals;
1224   }
1225   if (_live_locals.size() > 0 && !_live_locals.at(i))
1226     return Type::BOTTOM;
1227 
1228   return get_type(flow()->local_type_at(i));
1229 }
1230 
1231 
1232 #ifndef PRODUCT
1233 
1234 //----------------------------name_for_bc--------------------------------------
1235 // helper method for BytecodeParseHistogram
1236 static const char* name_for_bc(int i) {
1237   return Bytecodes::is_defined(i) ? Bytecodes::name(Bytecodes::cast(i)) : "xxxunusedxxx";
1238 }
1239 
1240 //----------------------------BytecodeParseHistogram------------------------------------
1241 Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::BytecodeParseHistogram(Parse *p, Compile *c) {
1242   _parser   = p;
1243   _compiler = c;
1244   if( ! _initialized ) { _initialized = true; reset(); }
1245 }
1246 
1247 //----------------------------current_count------------------------------------
1248 int Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::current_count(BPHType bph_type) {
1249   switch( bph_type ) {
1250   case BPH_transforms: { return _parser->gvn().made_progress(); }
1251   case BPH_values:     { return _parser->gvn().made_new_values(); }
1252   default: { ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0; }
1253   }
1254 }
1255 
1256 //----------------------------initialized--------------------------------------
1257 bool Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::initialized() { return _initialized; }
1258 
1259 //----------------------------reset--------------------------------------------
1260 void Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::reset() {
1261   int i = Bytecodes::number_of_codes;
1262   while (i-- > 0) { _bytecodes_parsed[i] = 0; _nodes_constructed[i] = 0; _nodes_transformed[i] = 0; _new_values[i] = 0; }
1263 }
1264 
1265 //----------------------------set_initial_state--------------------------------
1266 // Record info when starting to parse one bytecode
1267 void Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::set_initial_state( Bytecodes::Code bc ) {
1268   if( PrintParseStatistics && !_parser->is_osr_parse() ) {
1269     _initial_bytecode    = bc;
1270     _initial_node_count  = _compiler->unique();
1271     _initial_transforms  = current_count(BPH_transforms);
1272     _initial_values      = current_count(BPH_values);
1273   }
1274 }
1275 
1276 //----------------------------record_change--------------------------------
1277 // Record results of parsing one bytecode
1278 void Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::record_change() {
1279   if( PrintParseStatistics && !_parser->is_osr_parse() ) {
1280     ++_bytecodes_parsed[_initial_bytecode];
1281     _nodes_constructed [_initial_bytecode] += (_compiler->unique() - _initial_node_count);
1282     _nodes_transformed [_initial_bytecode] += (current_count(BPH_transforms) - _initial_transforms);
1283     _new_values        [_initial_bytecode] += (current_count(BPH_values)     - _initial_values);
1284   }
1285 }
1286 
1287 
1288 //----------------------------print--------------------------------------------
1289 void Parse::BytecodeParseHistogram::print(float cutoff) {
1290   ResourceMark rm;
1291   // print profile
1292   int total  = 0;
1293   int i      = 0;
1294   for( i = 0; i < Bytecodes::number_of_codes; ++i ) { total += _bytecodes_parsed[i]; }
1295   int abs_sum = 0;
1296   tty->cr();   //0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
1297   tty->print_cr("Histogram of %d parsed bytecodes:", total);
1298   if( total == 0 ) { return; }
1299   tty->cr();
1300   tty->print_cr("absolute:  count of compiled bytecodes of this type");
1301   tty->print_cr("relative:  percentage contribution to compiled nodes");
1302   tty->print_cr("nodes   :  Average number of nodes constructed per bytecode");
1303   tty->print_cr("rnodes  :  Significance towards total nodes constructed, (nodes*relative)");
1304   tty->print_cr("transforms: Average amount of tranform progress per bytecode compiled");
1305   tty->print_cr("values  :  Average number of node values improved per bytecode");
1306   tty->print_cr("name    :  Bytecode name");
1307   tty->cr();
1308   tty->print_cr("  absolute  relative   nodes  rnodes  transforms  values   name");
1309   tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------------------");
1310   while (--i > 0) {
1311     int       abs = _bytecodes_parsed[i];
1312     float     rel = abs * 100.0F / total;
1313     float   nodes = _bytecodes_parsed[i] == 0 ? 0 : (1.0F * _nodes_constructed[i])/_bytecodes_parsed[i];
1314     float  rnodes = _bytecodes_parsed[i] == 0 ? 0 :  rel * nodes;
1315     float  xforms = _bytecodes_parsed[i] == 0 ? 0 : (1.0F * _nodes_transformed[i])/_bytecodes_parsed[i];
1316     float  values = _bytecodes_parsed[i] == 0 ? 0 : (1.0F * _new_values       [i])/_bytecodes_parsed[i];
1317     if (cutoff <= rel) {
1318       tty->print_cr("%10d  %7.2f%%  %6.1f  %6.2f   %6.1f   %6.1f     %s", abs, rel, nodes, rnodes, xforms, values, name_for_bc(i));
1319       abs_sum += abs;
1320     }
1321   }
1322   tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------------------");
1323   float rel_sum = abs_sum * 100.0F / total;
1324   tty->print_cr("%10d  %7.2f%%    (cutoff = %.2f%%)", abs_sum, rel_sum, cutoff);
1325   tty->print_cr("----------------------------------------------------------------------");
1326   tty->cr();
1327 }
1328 #endif
1329 
1330 //----------------------------load_state_from----------------------------------
1331 // Load block/map/sp.  But not do not touch iter/bci.
1332 void Parse::load_state_from(Block* block) {
1333   set_block(block);
1334   // load the block's JVM state:
1335   set_map(block->start_map());
1336   set_sp( block->start_sp());
1337 }
1338 
1339 
1340 //-----------------------------record_state------------------------------------
1341 void Parse::Block::record_state(Parse* p) {
1342   assert(!is_merged(), "can only record state once, on 1st inflow");
1343   assert(start_sp() == p->sp(), "stack pointer must agree with ciTypeFlow");
1344   set_start_map(p->stop());
1345 }
1346 
1347 
1348 //------------------------------do_one_block-----------------------------------
1349 void Parse::do_one_block() {
1350   if (TraceOptoParse) {
1351     Block *b = block();
1352     int ns = b->num_successors();
1353     int nt = b->all_successors();
1354 
1355     tty->print("Parsing block #%d at bci [%d,%d), successors: ",
1356                   block()->rpo(), block()->start(), block()->limit());
1357     for (int i = 0; i < nt; i++) {
1358       tty->print((( i < ns) ? " %d" : " %d(e)"), b->successor_at(i)->rpo());
1359     }
1360     if (b->is_loop_head()) tty->print("  lphd");
1361     tty->print_cr("");
1362   }
1363 
1364   assert(block()->is_merged(), "must be merged before being parsed");
1365   block()->mark_parsed();
1366   ++_blocks_parsed;
1367 
1368   // Set iterator to start of block.
1369   iter().reset_to_bci(block()->start());
1370 
1371   CompileLog* log = C->log();
1372 
1373   // Parse bytecodes
1374   while (!stopped() && !failing()) {
1375     iter().next();
1376 
1377     // Learn the current bci from the iterator:
1378     set_parse_bci(iter().cur_bci());
1379 
1380     if (bci() == block()->limit()) {
1381       // Do not walk into the next block until directed by do_all_blocks.
1382       merge(bci());
1383       break;
1384     }
1385     assert(bci() < block()->limit(), "bci still in block");
1386 
1387     if (log != NULL) {
1388       // Output an optional context marker, to help place actions
1389       // that occur during parsing of this BC.  If there is no log
1390       // output until the next context string, this context string
1391       // will be silently ignored.
1392       log->context()->reset();
1393       log->context()->print_cr("<bc code='%d' bci='%d'/>", (int)bc(), bci());
1394     }
1395 
1396     if (block()->has_trap_at(bci())) {
1397       // We must respect the flow pass's traps, because it will refuse
1398       // to produce successors for trapping blocks.
1399       int trap_index = block()->flow()->trap_index();
1400       assert(trap_index != 0, "trap index must be valid");
1401       uncommon_trap(trap_index);
1402       break;
1403     }
1404 
1405     NOT_PRODUCT( parse_histogram()->set_initial_state(bc()); );
1406 
1407 #ifdef ASSERT
1408     int pre_bc_sp = sp();
1409     int inputs, depth;
1410     bool have_se = !stopped() && compute_stack_effects(inputs, depth);
1411     assert(!have_se || pre_bc_sp >= inputs, "have enough stack to execute this BC");
1412 #endif //ASSERT
1413 
1414     do_one_bytecode();
1415 
1416     assert(!have_se || stopped() || failing() || (sp() - pre_bc_sp) == depth, "correct depth prediction");
1417 
1418     do_exceptions();
1419 
1420     NOT_PRODUCT( parse_histogram()->record_change(); );
1421 
1422     if (log != NULL)  log->context()->reset();  // done w/ this one
1423 
1424     // Fall into next bytecode.  Each bytecode normally has 1 sequential
1425     // successor which is typically made ready by visiting this bytecode.
1426     // If the successor has several predecessors, then it is a merge
1427     // point, starts a new basic block, and is handled like other basic blocks.
1428   }
1429 }
1430 
1431 
1432 //------------------------------merge------------------------------------------
1433 void Parse::set_parse_bci(int bci) {
1434   set_bci(bci);
1435   Node_Notes* nn = C->default_node_notes();
1436   if (nn == NULL)  return;
1437 
1438   // Collect debug info for inlined calls unless -XX:-DebugInlinedCalls.
1439   if (!DebugInlinedCalls && depth() > 1) {
1440     return;
1441   }
1442 
1443   // Update the JVMS annotation, if present.
1444   JVMState* jvms = nn->jvms();
1445   if (jvms != NULL && jvms->bci() != bci) {
1446     // Update the JVMS.
1447     jvms = jvms->clone_shallow(C);
1448     jvms->set_bci(bci);
1449     nn->set_jvms(jvms);
1450   }
1451 }
1452 
1453 //------------------------------merge------------------------------------------
1454 // Merge the current mapping into the basic block starting at bci
1455 void Parse::merge(int target_bci) {
1456   Block* target = successor_for_bci(target_bci);
1457   if (target == NULL) { handle_missing_successor(target_bci); return; }
1458   assert(!target->is_ready(), "our arrival must be expected");
1459   int pnum = target->next_path_num();
1460   merge_common(target, pnum);
1461 }
1462 
1463 //-------------------------merge_new_path--------------------------------------
1464 // Merge the current mapping into the basic block, using a new path
1465 void Parse::merge_new_path(int target_bci) {
1466   Block* target = successor_for_bci(target_bci);
1467   if (target == NULL) { handle_missing_successor(target_bci); return; }
1468   assert(!target->is_ready(), "new path into frozen graph");
1469   int pnum = target->add_new_path();
1470   merge_common(target, pnum);
1471 }
1472 
1473 //-------------------------merge_exception-------------------------------------
1474 // Merge the current mapping into the basic block starting at bci
1475 // The ex_oop must be pushed on the stack, unlike throw_to_exit.
1476 void Parse::merge_exception(int target_bci) {
1477   assert(sp() == 1, "must have only the throw exception on the stack");
1478   Block* target = successor_for_bci(target_bci);
1479   if (target == NULL) { handle_missing_successor(target_bci); return; }
1480   assert(target->is_handler(), "exceptions are handled by special blocks");
1481   int pnum = target->add_new_path();
1482   merge_common(target, pnum);
1483 }
1484 
1485 //--------------------handle_missing_successor---------------------------------
1486 void Parse::handle_missing_successor(int target_bci) {
1487 #ifndef PRODUCT
1488   Block* b = block();
1489   int trap_bci = b->flow()->has_trap()? b->flow()->trap_bci(): -1;
1490   tty->print_cr("### Missing successor at bci:%d for block #%d (trap_bci:%d)", target_bci, b->rpo(), trap_bci);
1491 #endif
1492   ShouldNotReachHere();
1493 }
1494 
1495 //--------------------------merge_common---------------------------------------
1496 void Parse::merge_common(Parse::Block* target, int pnum) {
1497   if (TraceOptoParse) {
1498     tty->print("Merging state at block #%d bci:%d", target->rpo(), target->start());
1499   }
1500 
1501   // Zap extra stack slots to top
1502   assert(sp() == target->start_sp(), "");
1503   clean_stack(sp());
1504 
1505   if (!target->is_merged()) {   // No prior mapping at this bci
1506     if (TraceOptoParse) { tty->print(" with empty state");  }
1507 
1508     // If this path is dead, do not bother capturing it as a merge.
1509     // It is "as if" we had 1 fewer predecessors from the beginning.
1510     if (stopped()) {
1511       if (TraceOptoParse)  tty->print_cr(", but path is dead and doesn't count");
1512       return;
1513     }
1514 
1515     // Record that a new block has been merged.
1516     ++_blocks_merged;
1517 
1518     // Make a region if we know there are multiple or unpredictable inputs.
1519     // (Also, if this is a plain fall-through, we might see another region,
1520     // which must not be allowed into this block's map.)
1521     if (pnum > PhiNode::Input         // Known multiple inputs.
1522         || target->is_handler()       // These have unpredictable inputs.
1523         || target->is_loop_head()     // Known multiple inputs
1524         || control()->is_Region()) {  // We must hide this guy.
1525       // Add a Region to start the new basic block.  Phis will be added
1526       // later lazily.
1527       int edges = target->pred_count();
1528       if (edges < pnum)  edges = pnum;  // might be a new path!
1529       Node *r = new (C, edges+1) RegionNode(edges+1);
1530       gvn().set_type(r, Type::CONTROL);
1531       record_for_igvn(r);
1532       // zap all inputs to NULL for debugging (done in Node(uint) constructor)
1533       // for (int j = 1; j < edges+1; j++) { r->init_req(j, NULL); }
1534       r->init_req(pnum, control());
1535       set_control(r);
1536     }
1537 
1538     // Convert the existing Parser mapping into a mapping at this bci.
1539     store_state_to(target);
1540     assert(target->is_merged(), "do not come here twice");
1541 
1542   } else {                      // Prior mapping at this bci
1543     if (TraceOptoParse) {  tty->print(" with previous state"); }
1544 
1545     // We must not manufacture more phis if the target is already parsed.
1546     bool nophi = target->is_parsed();
1547 
1548     SafePointNode* newin = map();// Hang on to incoming mapping
1549     Block* save_block = block(); // Hang on to incoming block;
1550     load_state_from(target);    // Get prior mapping
1551 
1552     assert(newin->jvms()->locoff() == jvms()->locoff(), "JVMS layouts agree");
1553     assert(newin->jvms()->stkoff() == jvms()->stkoff(), "JVMS layouts agree");
1554     assert(newin->jvms()->monoff() == jvms()->monoff(), "JVMS layouts agree");
1555     assert(newin->jvms()->endoff() == jvms()->endoff(), "JVMS layouts agree");
1556 
1557     // Iterate over my current mapping and the old mapping.
1558     // Where different, insert Phi functions.
1559     // Use any existing Phi functions.
1560     assert(control()->is_Region(), "must be merging to a region");
1561     RegionNode* r = control()->as_Region();
1562 
1563     // Compute where to merge into
1564     // Merge incoming control path
1565     r->init_req(pnum, newin->control());
1566 
1567     if (pnum == 1) {            // Last merge for this Region?
1568       if (!block()->flow()->is_irreducible_entry()) {
1569         Node* result = _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(r);
1570         if (r != result && TraceOptoParse) {
1571           tty->print_cr("Block #%d replace %d with %d", block()->rpo(), r->_idx, result->_idx);
1572         }
1573       }
1574       record_for_igvn(r);
1575     }
1576 
1577     // Update all the non-control inputs to map:
1578     assert(TypeFunc::Parms == newin->jvms()->locoff(), "parser map should contain only youngest jvms");
1579     bool check_elide_phi = target->is_SEL_backedge(save_block);
1580     for (uint j = 1; j < newin->req(); j++) {
1581       Node* m = map()->in(j);   // Current state of target.
1582       Node* n = newin->in(j);   // Incoming change to target state.
1583       PhiNode* phi;
1584       if (m->is_Phi() && m->as_Phi()->region() == r)
1585         phi = m->as_Phi();
1586       else
1587         phi = NULL;
1588       if (m != n) {             // Different; must merge
1589         switch (j) {
1590         // Frame pointer and Return Address never changes
1591         case TypeFunc::FramePtr:// Drop m, use the original value
1592         case TypeFunc::ReturnAdr:
1593           break;
1594         case TypeFunc::Memory:  // Merge inputs to the MergeMem node
1595           assert(phi == NULL, "the merge contains phis, not vice versa");
1596           merge_memory_edges(n->as_MergeMem(), pnum, nophi);
1597           continue;
1598         default:                // All normal stuff
1599           if (phi == NULL) {
1600             if (!check_elide_phi || !target->can_elide_SEL_phi(j)) {
1601               phi = ensure_phi(j, nophi);
1602             }
1603           }
1604           break;
1605         }
1606       }
1607       // At this point, n might be top if:
1608       //  - there is no phi (because TypeFlow detected a conflict), or
1609       //  - the corresponding control edges is top (a dead incoming path)
1610       // It is a bug if we create a phi which sees a garbage value on a live path.
1611 
1612       if (phi != NULL) {
1613         assert(n != top() || r->in(pnum) == top(), "live value must not be garbage");
1614         assert(phi->region() == r, "");
1615         phi->set_req(pnum, n);  // Then add 'n' to the merge
1616         if (pnum == PhiNode::Input) {
1617           // Last merge for this Phi.
1618           // So far, Phis have had a reasonable type from ciTypeFlow.
1619           // Now _gvn will join that with the meet of current inputs.
1620           // BOTTOM is never permissible here, 'cause pessimistically
1621           // Phis of pointers cannot lose the basic pointer type.
1622           debug_only(const Type* bt1 = phi->bottom_type());
1623           assert(bt1 != Type::BOTTOM, "should not be building conflict phis");
1624           map()->set_req(j, _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(phi));
1625           debug_only(const Type* bt2 = phi->bottom_type());
1626           assert(bt2->higher_equal(bt1), "must be consistent with type-flow");
1627           record_for_igvn(phi);
1628         }
1629       }
1630     } // End of for all values to be merged
1631 
1632     if (pnum == PhiNode::Input &&
1633         !r->in(0)) {         // The occasional useless Region
1634       assert(control() == r, "");
1635       set_control(r->nonnull_req());
1636     }
1637 
1638     // newin has been subsumed into the lazy merge, and is now dead.
1639     set_block(save_block);
1640 
1641     stop();                     // done with this guy, for now
1642   }
1643 
1644   if (TraceOptoParse) {
1645     tty->print_cr(" on path %d", pnum);
1646   }
1647 
1648   // Done with this parser state.
1649   assert(stopped(), "");
1650 }
1651 
1652 
1653 //--------------------------merge_memory_edges---------------------------------
1654 void Parse::merge_memory_edges(MergeMemNode* n, int pnum, bool nophi) {
1655   // (nophi means we must not create phis, because we already parsed here)
1656   assert(n != NULL, "");
1657   // Merge the inputs to the MergeMems
1658   MergeMemNode* m = merged_memory();
1659 
1660   assert(control()->is_Region(), "must be merging to a region");
1661   RegionNode* r = control()->as_Region();
1662 
1663   PhiNode* base = NULL;
1664   MergeMemNode* remerge = NULL;
1665   for (MergeMemStream mms(m, n); mms.next_non_empty2(); ) {
1666     Node *p = mms.force_memory();
1667     Node *q = mms.memory2();
1668     if (mms.is_empty() && nophi) {
1669       // Trouble:  No new splits allowed after a loop body is parsed.
1670       // Instead, wire the new split into a MergeMem on the backedge.
1671       // The optimizer will sort it out, slicing the phi.
1672       if (remerge == NULL) {
1673         assert(base != NULL, "");
1674         assert(base->in(0) != NULL, "should not be xformed away");
1675         remerge = MergeMemNode::make(C, base->in(pnum));
1676         gvn().set_type(remerge, Type::MEMORY);
1677         base->set_req(pnum, remerge);
1678       }
1679       remerge->set_memory_at(mms.alias_idx(), q);
1680       continue;
1681     }
1682     assert(!q->is_MergeMem(), "");
1683     PhiNode* phi;
1684     if (p != q) {
1685       phi = ensure_memory_phi(mms.alias_idx(), nophi);
1686     } else {
1687       if (p->is_Phi() && p->as_Phi()->region() == r)
1688         phi = p->as_Phi();
1689       else
1690         phi = NULL;
1691     }
1692     // Insert q into local phi
1693     if (phi != NULL) {
1694       assert(phi->region() == r, "");
1695       p = phi;
1696       phi->set_req(pnum, q);
1697       if (mms.at_base_memory()) {
1698         base = phi;  // delay transforming it
1699       } else if (pnum == 1) {
1700         record_for_igvn(phi);
1701         p = _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(phi);
1702       }
1703       mms.set_memory(p);// store back through the iterator
1704     }
1705   }
1706   // Transform base last, in case we must fiddle with remerging.
1707   if (base != NULL && pnum == 1) {
1708     record_for_igvn(base);
1709     m->set_base_memory( _gvn.transform_no_reclaim(base) );
1710   }
1711 }
1712 
1713 
1714 //------------------------ensure_phis_everywhere-------------------------------
1715 void Parse::ensure_phis_everywhere() {
1716   ensure_phi(TypeFunc::I_O);
1717 
1718   // Ensure a phi on all currently known memories.
1719   for (MergeMemStream mms(merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty(); ) {
1720     ensure_memory_phi(mms.alias_idx());
1721     debug_only(mms.set_memory());  // keep the iterator happy
1722   }
1723 
1724   // Note:  This is our only chance to create phis for memory slices.
1725   // If we miss a slice that crops up later, it will have to be
1726   // merged into the base-memory phi that we are building here.
1727   // Later, the optimizer will comb out the knot, and build separate
1728   // phi-loops for each memory slice that matters.
1729 
1730   // Monitors must nest nicely and not get confused amongst themselves.
1731   // Phi-ify everything up to the monitors, though.
1732   uint monoff = map()->jvms()->monoff();
1733   uint nof_monitors = map()->jvms()->nof_monitors();
1734 
1735   assert(TypeFunc::Parms == map()->jvms()->locoff(), "parser map should contain only youngest jvms");
1736   bool check_elide_phi = block()->is_SEL_head();
1737   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < monoff; i++) {
1738     if (!check_elide_phi || !block()->can_elide_SEL_phi(i)) {
1739       ensure_phi(i);
1740     }
1741   }
1742 
1743   // Even monitors need Phis, though they are well-structured.
1744   // This is true for OSR methods, and also for the rare cases where
1745   // a monitor object is the subject of a replace_in_map operation.
1746   // See bugs 4426707 and 5043395.
1747   for (uint m = 0; m < nof_monitors; m++) {
1748     ensure_phi(map()->jvms()->monitor_obj_offset(m));
1749   }
1750 }
1751 
1752 
1753 //-----------------------------add_new_path------------------------------------
1754 // Add a previously unaccounted predecessor to this block.
1755 int Parse::Block::add_new_path() {
1756   // If there is no map, return the lowest unused path number.
1757   if (!is_merged())  return pred_count()+1;  // there will be a map shortly
1758 
1759   SafePointNode* map = start_map();
1760   if (!map->control()->is_Region())
1761     return pred_count()+1;  // there may be a region some day
1762   RegionNode* r = map->control()->as_Region();
1763 
1764   // Add new path to the region.
1765   uint pnum = r->req();
1766   r->add_req(NULL);
1767 
1768   for (uint i = 1; i < map->req(); i++) {
1769     Node* n = map->in(i);
1770     if (i == TypeFunc::Memory) {
1771       // Ensure a phi on all currently known memories.
1772       for (MergeMemStream mms(n->as_MergeMem()); mms.next_non_empty(); ) {
1773         Node* phi = mms.memory();
1774         if (phi->is_Phi() && phi->as_Phi()->region() == r) {
1775           assert(phi->req() == pnum, "must be same size as region");
1776           phi->add_req(NULL);
1777         }
1778       }
1779     } else {
1780       if (n->is_Phi() && n->as_Phi()->region() == r) {
1781         assert(n->req() == pnum, "must be same size as region");
1782         n->add_req(NULL);
1783       }
1784     }
1785   }
1786 
1787   return pnum;
1788 }
1789 
1790 //------------------------------ensure_phi-------------------------------------
1791 // Turn the idx'th entry of the current map into a Phi
1792 PhiNode *Parse::ensure_phi(int idx, bool nocreate) {
1793   SafePointNode* map = this->map();
1794   Node* region = map->control();
1795   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
1796 
1797   Node* o = map->in(idx);
1798   assert(o != NULL, "");
1799 
1800   if (o == top())  return NULL; // TOP always merges into TOP
1801 
1802   if (o->is_Phi() && o->as_Phi()->region() == region) {
1803     return o->as_Phi();
1804   }
1805 
1806   // Now use a Phi here for merging
1807   assert(!nocreate, "Cannot build a phi for a block already parsed.");
1808   const JVMState* jvms = map->jvms();
1809   const Type* t;
1810   if (jvms->is_loc(idx)) {
1811     t = block()->local_type_at(idx - jvms->locoff());
1812   } else if (jvms->is_stk(idx)) {
1813     t = block()->stack_type_at(idx - jvms->stkoff());
1814   } else if (jvms->is_mon(idx)) {
1815     assert(!jvms->is_monitor_box(idx), "no phis for boxes");
1816     t = TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM; // this is sufficient for a lock object
1817   } else if ((uint)idx < TypeFunc::Parms) {
1818     t = o->bottom_type();  // Type::RETURN_ADDRESS or such-like.
1819   } else {
1820     assert(false, "no type information for this phi");
1821   }
1822 
1823   // If the type falls to bottom, then this must be a local that
1824   // is mixing ints and oops or some such.  Forcing it to top
1825   // makes it go dead.
1826   if (t == Type::BOTTOM) {
1827     map->set_req(idx, top());
1828     return NULL;
1829   }
1830 
1831   // Do not create phis for top either.
1832   // A top on a non-null control flow must be an unused even after the.phi.
1833   if (t == Type::TOP || t == Type::HALF) {
1834     map->set_req(idx, top());
1835     return NULL;
1836   }
1837 
1838   PhiNode* phi = PhiNode::make(region, o, t);
1839   gvn().set_type(phi, t);
1840   if (C->do_escape_analysis()) record_for_igvn(phi);
1841   map->set_req(idx, phi);
1842   return phi;
1843 }
1844 
1845 //--------------------------ensure_memory_phi----------------------------------
1846 // Turn the idx'th slice of the current memory into a Phi
1847 PhiNode *Parse::ensure_memory_phi(int idx, bool nocreate) {
1848   MergeMemNode* mem = merged_memory();
1849   Node* region = control();
1850   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
1851 
1852   Node *o = (idx == Compile::AliasIdxBot)? mem->base_memory(): mem->memory_at(idx);
1853   assert(o != NULL && o != top(), "");
1854 
1855   PhiNode* phi;
1856   if (o->is_Phi() && o->as_Phi()->region() == region) {
1857     phi = o->as_Phi();
1858     if (phi == mem->base_memory() && idx >= Compile::AliasIdxRaw) {
1859       // clone the shared base memory phi to make a new memory split
1860       assert(!nocreate, "Cannot build a phi for a block already parsed.");
1861       const Type* t = phi->bottom_type();
1862       const TypePtr* adr_type = C->get_adr_type(idx);
1863       phi = phi->slice_memory(adr_type);
1864       gvn().set_type(phi, t);
1865     }
1866     return phi;
1867   }
1868 
1869   // Now use a Phi here for merging
1870   assert(!nocreate, "Cannot build a phi for a block already parsed.");
1871   const Type* t = o->bottom_type();
1872   const TypePtr* adr_type = C->get_adr_type(idx);
1873   phi = PhiNode::make(region, o, t, adr_type);
1874   gvn().set_type(phi, t);
1875   if (idx == Compile::AliasIdxBot)
1876     mem->set_base_memory(phi);
1877   else
1878     mem->set_memory_at(idx, phi);
1879   return phi;
1880 }
1881 
1882 //------------------------------call_register_finalizer-----------------------
1883 // Check the klass of the receiver and call register_finalizer if the
1884 // class need finalization.
1885 void Parse::call_register_finalizer() {
1886   Node* receiver = local(0);
1887   assert(receiver != NULL && receiver->bottom_type()->isa_instptr() != NULL,
1888          "must have non-null instance type");
1889 
1890   const TypeInstPtr *tinst = receiver->bottom_type()->isa_instptr();
1891   if (tinst != NULL && tinst->klass()->is_loaded() && !tinst->klass_is_exact()) {
1892     // The type isn't known exactly so see if CHA tells us anything.
1893     ciInstanceKlass* ik = tinst->klass()->as_instance_klass();
1894     if (!Dependencies::has_finalizable_subclass(ik)) {
1895       // No finalizable subclasses so skip the dynamic check.
1896       C->dependencies()->assert_has_no_finalizable_subclasses(ik);
1897       return;
1898     }
1899   }
1900 
1901   // Insert a dynamic test for whether the instance needs
1902   // finalization.  In general this will fold up since the concrete
1903   // class is often visible so the access flags are constant.
1904   Node* klass_addr = basic_plus_adr( receiver, receiver, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes() );
1905   Node* klass = _gvn.transform( LoadKlassNode::make(_gvn, immutable_memory(), klass_addr, TypeInstPtr::KLASS) );
1906 
1907   Node* access_flags_addr = basic_plus_adr(klass, klass, Klass::access_flags_offset_in_bytes() + sizeof(oopDesc));
1908   Node* access_flags = make_load(NULL, access_flags_addr, TypeInt::INT, T_INT);
1909 
1910   Node* mask  = _gvn.transform(new (C, 3) AndINode(access_flags, intcon(JVM_ACC_HAS_FINALIZER)));
1911   Node* check = _gvn.transform(new (C, 3) CmpINode(mask, intcon(0)));
1912   Node* test  = _gvn.transform(new (C, 2) BoolNode(check, BoolTest::ne));
1913 
1914   IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(control(), test, PROB_MAX, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1915 
1916   RegionNode* result_rgn = new (C, 3) RegionNode(3);
1917   record_for_igvn(result_rgn);
1918 
1919   Node *skip_register = _gvn.transform(new (C, 1) IfFalseNode(iff));
1920   result_rgn->init_req(1, skip_register);
1921 
1922   Node *needs_register = _gvn.transform(new (C, 1) IfTrueNode(iff));
1923   set_control(needs_register);
1924   if (stopped()) {
1925     // There is no slow path.
1926     result_rgn->init_req(2, top());
1927   } else {
1928     Node *call = make_runtime_call(RC_NO_LEAF,
1929                                    OptoRuntime::register_finalizer_Type(),
1930                                    OptoRuntime::register_finalizer_Java(),
1931                                    NULL, TypePtr::BOTTOM,
1932                                    receiver);
1933     make_slow_call_ex(call, env()->Throwable_klass(), true);
1934 
1935     Node* fast_io  = call->in(TypeFunc::I_O);
1936     Node* fast_mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
1937     // These two phis are pre-filled with copies of of the fast IO and Memory
1938     Node* io_phi   = PhiNode::make(result_rgn, fast_io,  Type::ABIO);
1939     Node* mem_phi  = PhiNode::make(result_rgn, fast_mem, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
1940 
1941     result_rgn->init_req(2, control());
1942     io_phi    ->init_req(2, i_o());
1943     mem_phi   ->init_req(2, reset_memory());
1944 
1945     set_all_memory( _gvn.transform(mem_phi) );
1946     set_i_o(        _gvn.transform(io_phi) );
1947   }
1948 
1949   set_control( _gvn.transform(result_rgn) );
1950 }
1951 
1952 //------------------------------return_current---------------------------------
1953 // Append current _map to _exit_return
1954 void Parse::return_current(Node* value) {
1955   if (RegisterFinalizersAtInit &&
1956       method()->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_Object_init) {
1957     call_register_finalizer();
1958   }
1959 
1960   // Do not set_parse_bci, so that return goo is credited to the return insn.
1961   set_bci(InvocationEntryBci);
1962   if (method()->is_synchronized() && GenerateSynchronizationCode) {
1963     shared_unlock(_synch_lock->box_node(), _synch_lock->obj_node());
1964   }
1965   if (C->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
1966     make_dtrace_method_exit(method());
1967   }
1968   SafePointNode* exit_return = _exits.map();
1969   exit_return->in( TypeFunc::Control  )->add_req( control() );
1970   exit_return->in( TypeFunc::I_O      )->add_req( i_o    () );
1971   Node *mem = exit_return->in( TypeFunc::Memory   );
1972   for (MergeMemStream mms(mem->as_MergeMem(), merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty2(); ) {
1973     if (mms.is_empty()) {
1974       // get a copy of the base memory, and patch just this one input
1975       const TypePtr* adr_type = mms.adr_type(C);
1976       Node* phi = mms.force_memory()->as_Phi()->slice_memory(adr_type);
1977       assert(phi->as_Phi()->region() == mms.base_memory()->in(0), "");
1978       gvn().set_type_bottom(phi);
1979       phi->del_req(phi->req()-1);  // prepare to re-patch
1980       mms.set_memory(phi);
1981     }
1982     mms.memory()->add_req(mms.memory2());
1983   }
1984 
1985   // frame pointer is always same, already captured
1986   if (value != NULL) {
1987     // If returning oops to an interface-return, there is a silent free
1988     // cast from oop to interface allowed by the Verifier.  Make it explicit
1989     // here.
1990     Node* phi = _exits.argument(0);
1991     const TypeInstPtr *tr = phi->bottom_type()->isa_instptr();
1992     if( tr && tr->klass()->is_loaded() &&
1993         tr->klass()->is_interface() ) {
1994       const TypeInstPtr *tp = value->bottom_type()->isa_instptr();
1995       if (tp && tp->klass()->is_loaded() &&
1996           !tp->klass()->is_interface()) {
1997         // sharpen the type eagerly; this eases certain assert checking
1998         if (tp->higher_equal(TypeInstPtr::NOTNULL))
1999           tr = tr->join(TypeInstPtr::NOTNULL)->is_instptr();
2000         value = _gvn.transform(new (C, 2) CheckCastPPNode(0,value,tr));
2001       }
2002     }
2003     phi->add_req(value);
2004   }
2005 
2006   stop_and_kill_map();          // This CFG path dies here
2007 }
2008 
2009 
2010 //------------------------------add_safepoint----------------------------------
2011 void Parse::add_safepoint() {
2012   // See if we can avoid this safepoint.  No need for a SafePoint immediately
2013   // after a Call (except Leaf Call) or another SafePoint.
2014   Node *proj = control();
2015   bool add_poll_param = SafePointNode::needs_polling_address_input();
2016   uint parms = add_poll_param ? TypeFunc::Parms+1 : TypeFunc::Parms;
2017   if( proj->is_Proj() ) {
2018     Node *n0 = proj->in(0);
2019     if( n0->is_Catch() ) {
2020       n0 = n0->in(0)->in(0);
2021       assert( n0->is_Call(), "expect a call here" );
2022     }
2023     if( n0->is_Call() ) {
2024       if( n0->as_Call()->guaranteed_safepoint() )
2025         return;
2026     } else if( n0->is_SafePoint() && n0->req() >= parms ) {
2027       return;
2028     }
2029   }
2030 
2031   // Clear out dead values from the debug info.
2032   kill_dead_locals();
2033 
2034   // Clone the JVM State
2035   SafePointNode *sfpnt = new (C, parms) SafePointNode(parms, NULL);
2036 
2037   // Capture memory state BEFORE a SafePoint.  Since we can block at a
2038   // SafePoint we need our GC state to be safe; i.e. we need all our current
2039   // write barriers (card marks) to not float down after the SafePoint so we
2040   // must read raw memory.  Likewise we need all oop stores to match the card
2041   // marks.  If deopt can happen, we need ALL stores (we need the correct JVM
2042   // state on a deopt).
2043 
2044   // We do not need to WRITE the memory state after a SafePoint.  The control
2045   // edge will keep card-marks and oop-stores from floating up from below a
2046   // SafePoint and our true dependency added here will keep them from floating
2047   // down below a SafePoint.
2048 
2049   // Clone the current memory state
2050   Node* mem = MergeMemNode::make(C, map()->memory());
2051 
2052   mem = _gvn.transform(mem);
2053 
2054   // Pass control through the safepoint
2055   sfpnt->init_req(TypeFunc::Control  , control());
2056   // Fix edges normally used by a call
2057   sfpnt->init_req(TypeFunc::I_O      , top() );
2058   sfpnt->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory   , mem   );
2059   sfpnt->init_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top() );
2060   sfpnt->init_req(TypeFunc::FramePtr , top() );
2061 
2062   // Create a node for the polling address
2063   if( add_poll_param ) {
2064     Node *polladr = ConPNode::make(C, (address)os::get_polling_page());
2065     sfpnt->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+0, _gvn.transform(polladr));
2066   }
2067 
2068   // Fix up the JVM State edges
2069   add_safepoint_edges(sfpnt);
2070   Node *transformed_sfpnt = _gvn.transform(sfpnt);
2071   set_control(transformed_sfpnt);
2072 
2073   // Provide an edge from root to safepoint.  This makes the safepoint
2074   // appear useful until the parse has completed.
2075   if( OptoRemoveUseless && transformed_sfpnt->is_SafePoint() ) {
2076     assert(C->root() != NULL, "Expect parse is still valid");
2077     C->root()->add_prec(transformed_sfpnt);
2078   }
2079 }
2080 
2081 #ifndef PRODUCT
2082 //------------------------show_parse_info--------------------------------------
2083 void Parse::show_parse_info() {
2084   InlineTree* ilt = NULL;
2085   if (C->ilt() != NULL) {
2086     JVMState* caller_jvms = is_osr_parse() ? caller()->caller() : caller();
2087     ilt = InlineTree::find_subtree_from_root(C->ilt(), caller_jvms, method());
2088   }
2089   if (PrintCompilation && Verbose) {
2090     if (depth() == 1) {
2091       if( ilt->count_inlines() ) {
2092         tty->print("    __inlined %d (%d bytes)", ilt->count_inlines(),
2093                      ilt->count_inline_bcs());
2094         tty->cr();
2095       }
2096     } else {
2097       if (method()->is_synchronized())         tty->print("s");
2098       if (method()->has_exception_handlers())  tty->print("!");
2099       // Check this is not the final compiled version
2100       if (C->trap_can_recompile()) {
2101         tty->print("-");
2102       } else {
2103         tty->print(" ");
2104       }
2105       method()->print_short_name();
2106       if (is_osr_parse()) {
2107         tty->print(" @ %d", osr_bci());
2108       }
2109       tty->print(" (%d bytes)",method()->code_size());
2110       if (ilt->count_inlines()) {
2111         tty->print(" __inlined %d (%d bytes)", ilt->count_inlines(),
2112                    ilt->count_inline_bcs());
2113       }
2114       tty->cr();
2115     }
2116   }
2117   if (PrintOpto && (depth() == 1 || PrintOptoInlining)) {
2118     // Print that we succeeded; suppress this message on the first osr parse.
2119 
2120     if (method()->is_synchronized())         tty->print("s");
2121     if (method()->has_exception_handlers())  tty->print("!");
2122     // Check this is not the final compiled version
2123     if (C->trap_can_recompile() && depth() == 1) {
2124       tty->print("-");
2125     } else {
2126       tty->print(" ");
2127     }
2128     if( depth() != 1 ) { tty->print("   "); }  // missing compile count
2129     for (int i = 1; i < depth(); ++i) { tty->print("  "); }
2130     method()->print_short_name();
2131     if (is_osr_parse()) {
2132       tty->print(" @ %d", osr_bci());
2133     }
2134     if (ilt->caller_bci() != -1) {
2135       tty->print(" @ %d", ilt->caller_bci());
2136     }
2137     tty->print(" (%d bytes)",method()->code_size());
2138     if (ilt->count_inlines()) {
2139       tty->print(" __inlined %d (%d bytes)", ilt->count_inlines(),
2140                  ilt->count_inline_bcs());
2141     }
2142     tty->cr();
2143   }
2144 }
2145 
2146 
2147 //------------------------------dump-------------------------------------------
2148 // Dump information associated with the bytecodes of current _method
2149 void Parse::dump() {
2150   if( method() != NULL ) {
2151     // Iterate over bytecodes
2152     ciBytecodeStream iter(method());
2153     for( Bytecodes::Code bc = iter.next(); bc != ciBytecodeStream::EOBC() ; bc = iter.next() ) {
2154       dump_bci( iter.cur_bci() );
2155       tty->cr();
2156     }
2157   }
2158 }
2159 
2160 // Dump information associated with a byte code index, 'bci'
2161 void Parse::dump_bci(int bci) {
2162   // Output info on merge-points, cloning, and within _jsr..._ret
2163   // NYI
2164   tty->print(" bci:%d", bci);
2165 }
2166 
2167 #endif