1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
  34 
  35 class TempNewSymbol;
  36 // Parser for for .class files
  37 //
  38 // The bytes describing the class file structure is read from a Stream object
  39 
  40 class ClassFileParser VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  41  private:
  42   bool _need_verify;
  43   bool _relax_verify;
  44   u2   _major_version;
  45   u2   _minor_version;
  46   Symbol* _class_name;
  47   KlassHandle _host_klass;
  48   GrowableArray<Handle>* _cp_patches; // overrides for CP entries
  49 
  50   bool _has_finalizer;
  51   bool _has_empty_finalizer;
  52   bool _has_vanilla_constructor;
  53 
  54   int _max_bootstrap_specifier_index;
  55 
  56   enum { fixed_buffer_size = 128 };
  57   u_char linenumbertable_buffer[fixed_buffer_size];
  58 
  59   ClassFileStream* _stream;              // Actual input stream
  60 
  61   enum { LegalClass, LegalField, LegalMethod }; // used to verify unqualified names
  62 
  63   // Accessors
  64   ClassFileStream* stream()                        { return _stream; }
  65   void set_stream(ClassFileStream* st)             { _stream = st; }
  66 
  67   // Constant pool parsing
  68   void parse_constant_pool_entries(constantPoolHandle cp, int length, TRAPS);
  69 
  70   constantPoolHandle parse_constant_pool(TRAPS);
  71 
  72   // Interface parsing
  73   objArrayHandle parse_interfaces(constantPoolHandle cp,
  74                                   int length,
  75                                   Handle class_loader,
  76                                   Handle protection_domain,
  77                                   Symbol* class_name,
  78                                   TRAPS);
  79 
  80   // Field parsing
  81   void parse_field_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, u2 attributes_count,
  82                               bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
  83                               u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
  84                               bool* is_synthetic_addr,
  85                               u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
  86                               typeArrayHandle* field_annotations, TRAPS);
  87   typeArrayHandle parse_fields(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  88                                struct FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  89                                objArrayHandle* fields_annotations, TRAPS);
  90 
  91   // Method parsing
  92   methodHandle parse_method(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  93                             AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  94                             typeArrayHandle* method_annotations,
  95                             typeArrayHandle* method_parameter_annotations,
  96                             typeArrayHandle* method_default_annotations,
  97                             TRAPS);
  98   objArrayHandle parse_methods (constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  99                                 AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
 100                                 bool* has_final_method,
 101                                 objArrayOop* methods_annotations_oop,
 102                                 objArrayOop* methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
 103                                 objArrayOop* methods_default_annotations_oop,
 104                                 TRAPS);
 105   typeArrayHandle sort_methods (objArrayHandle methods,
 106                                 objArrayHandle methods_annotations,
 107                                 objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations,
 108                                 objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations,
 109                                 TRAPS);
 110   typeArrayHandle parse_exception_table(u4 code_length, u4 exception_table_length,
 111                                         constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 112   void parse_linenumber_table(
 113       u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
 114       CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS);
 115   u2* parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length, u2 max_locals, u4 code_attribute_length,
 116                                 constantPoolHandle cp, u2* localvariable_table_length,
 117                                 bool isLVTT, TRAPS);
 118   u2* parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length, u4 method_attribute_length,
 119                                constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 120   void parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
 121                         u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 122   typeArrayOop parse_stackmap_table(u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS);
 123 
 124   // Classfile attribute parsing
 125   void parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 126   void parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
 127                                                 instanceKlassHandle k, int length, TRAPS);
 128   u2   parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
 129                                                instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 130   void parse_classfile_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 131   void parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 132   void parse_classfile_signature_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 133   void parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, u4 attribute_length, TRAPS);
 134 
 135   // Annotations handling
 136   typeArrayHandle assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
 137                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
 138                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
 139                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS);
 140 
 141   // Final setup
 142   unsigned int compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
 143                                      unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count,
 144                                      int first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
 145   void fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
 146                      unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
 147                      int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
 148                      unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts);
 149   void set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k);
 150   objArrayHandle compute_transitive_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle super,
 151                                                objArrayHandle local_ifs, TRAPS);
 152 
 153   // Special handling for certain classes.
 154   // Add the "discovered" field to java.lang.ref.Reference if
 155   // it does not exist.
 156   void java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
 157     constantPoolHandle cp, FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS);
 158   // Adjust the field allocation counts for java.lang.Class to add
 159   // fake fields.
 160   void java_lang_Class_fix_pre(objArrayHandle* methods_ptr,
 161     FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS);
 162   // Adjust the next_nonstatic_oop_offset to place the fake fields
 163   // before any Java fields.
 164   void java_lang_Class_fix_post(int* next_nonstatic_oop_offset);
 165   // Adjust the field allocation counts for java.dyn.MethodHandle to add
 166   // a fake address (void*) field.
 167   void java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(constantPoolHandle cp,
 168                                      typeArrayHandle fields,
 169                                      FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS);
 170 
 171   // Format checker methods
 172   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, TRAPS);
 173   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, int index, TRAPS);
 174   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, const char *name, TRAPS);
 175   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, int index, const char *name, TRAPS);
 176   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 177     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, CHECK); }
 178   }
 179 
 180   inline void assert_property(bool b, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 181 #ifdef ASSERT
 182     if (!b) { fatal(msg); }
 183 #endif
 184   }
 185 
 186   inline void check_property(bool property, const char* msg, int index, TRAPS) {
 187     if (_need_verify) {
 188       guarantee_property(property, msg, index, CHECK);
 189     } else {
 190       assert_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 191     }
 192   }
 193 
 194   inline void check_property(bool property, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 195     if (_need_verify) {
 196       guarantee_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 197     } else {
 198       assert_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 199     }
 200   }
 201 
 202   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, int index, TRAPS) {
 203     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, index, CHECK); }
 204   }
 205   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, const char *name, TRAPS) {
 206     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, name, CHECK); }
 207   }
 208   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, int index, const char *name, TRAPS) {
 209     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, index, name, CHECK); }
 210   }
 211 
 212   void throwIllegalSignature(
 213       const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS);
 214 
 215   bool is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor);
 216   bool has_illegal_visibility(jint flags);
 217 
 218   void verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 219   void verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS);
 220   void verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 221   void verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 222   void verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 223   void verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* fieldname, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
 224   int  verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* methodname, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
 225   void verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS);
 226   void verify_legal_field_modifiers(jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS);
 227   void verify_legal_method_modifiers(jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 228   bool verify_unqualified_name(char* name, unsigned int length, int type);
 229   char* skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length);
 230   char* skip_over_field_signature(char* signature, bool void_ok, unsigned int length, TRAPS);
 231 
 232   bool is_anonymous() {
 233     assert(AnonymousClasses || _host_klass.is_null(), "");
 234     return _host_klass.not_null();
 235   }
 236   bool has_cp_patch_at(int index) {
 237     assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
 238     assert(index >= 0, "oob");
 239     return (_cp_patches != NULL
 240             && index < _cp_patches->length()
 241             && _cp_patches->adr_at(index)->not_null());
 242   }
 243   Handle cp_patch_at(int index) {
 244     assert(has_cp_patch_at(index), "oob");
 245     return _cp_patches->at(index);
 246   }
 247   Handle clear_cp_patch_at(int index) {
 248     Handle patch = cp_patch_at(index);
 249     _cp_patches->at_put(index, Handle());
 250     assert(!has_cp_patch_at(index), "");
 251     return patch;
 252   }
 253   void patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS);
 254 
 255   // Wrapper for constantTag.is_klass_[or_]reference.
 256   // In older versions of the VM, klassOops cannot sneak into early phases of
 257   // constant pool construction, but in later versions they can.
 258   // %%% Let's phase out the old is_klass_reference.
 259   bool is_klass_reference(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
 260     return ((LinkWellKnownClasses || AnonymousClasses)
 261             ? cp->tag_at(index).is_klass_or_reference()
 262             : cp->tag_at(index).is_klass_reference());
 263   }
 264 
 265  public:
 266   // Constructor
 267   ClassFileParser(ClassFileStream* st) { set_stream(st); }
 268 
 269   // Parse .class file and return new klassOop. The klassOop is not hooked up
 270   // to the system dictionary or any other structures, so a .class file can
 271   // be loaded several times if desired.
 272   // The system dictionary hookup is done by the caller.
 273   //
 274   // "parsed_name" is updated by this method, and is the name found
 275   // while parsing the stream.
 276   instanceKlassHandle parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
 277                                      Handle class_loader,
 278                                      Handle protection_domain,
 279                                      TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
 280                                      bool verify,
 281                                      TRAPS) {
 282     KlassHandle no_host_klass;
 283     return parseClassFile(name, class_loader, protection_domain, no_host_klass, NULL, parsed_name, verify, THREAD);
 284   }
 285   instanceKlassHandle parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
 286                                      Handle class_loader,
 287                                      Handle protection_domain,
 288                                      KlassHandle host_klass,
 289                                      GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
 290                                      TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
 291                                      bool verify,
 292                                      TRAPS);
 293 
 294   // Verifier checks
 295   static void check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 296   static void check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 297   static void check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 298   static void check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 299 };
 300 
 301 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP