1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
  34 
  35 class TempNewSymbol;
  36 class FieldAllocationCount;
  37 
  38 
  39 // Parser for for .class files
  40 //
  41 // The bytes describing the class file structure is read from a Stream object
  42 
  43 class ClassFileParser VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  44  private:
  45   bool _need_verify;
  46   bool _relax_verify;
  47   u2   _major_version;
  48   u2   _minor_version;
  49   Symbol* _class_name;
  50   KlassHandle _host_klass;
  51   GrowableArray<Handle>* _cp_patches; // overrides for CP entries
  52 
  53   bool _has_finalizer;
  54   bool _has_empty_finalizer;
  55   bool _has_vanilla_constructor;
  56 
  57   int _max_bootstrap_specifier_index;
  58 
  59   enum { fixed_buffer_size = 128 };
  60   u_char linenumbertable_buffer[fixed_buffer_size];
  61 
  62   ClassFileStream* _stream;              // Actual input stream
  63 
  64   enum { LegalClass, LegalField, LegalMethod }; // used to verify unqualified names
  65 
  66   // Accessors
  67   ClassFileStream* stream()                        { return _stream; }
  68   void set_stream(ClassFileStream* st)             { _stream = st; }
  69 
  70   // Constant pool parsing
  71   void parse_constant_pool_entries(constantPoolHandle cp, int length, TRAPS);
  72 
  73   constantPoolHandle parse_constant_pool(TRAPS);
  74 
  75   // Interface parsing
  76   objArrayHandle parse_interfaces(constantPoolHandle cp,
  77                                   int length,
  78                                   Handle class_loader,
  79                                   Handle protection_domain,
  80                                   Symbol* class_name,
  81                                   TRAPS);
  82 
  83   // Field parsing
  84   void parse_field_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, u2 attributes_count,
  85                               bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
  86                               u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
  87                               bool* is_synthetic_addr,
  88                               u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
  89                               typeArrayHandle* field_annotations, TRAPS);
  90   typeArrayHandle parse_fields(Symbol* class_name,
  91                                constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  92                                FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  93                                objArrayHandle* fields_annotations,
  94                                int* java_fields_count_ptr, TRAPS);
  95 
  96   // Method parsing
  97   methodHandle parse_method(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  98                             AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  99                             typeArrayHandle* method_annotations,
 100                             typeArrayHandle* method_parameter_annotations,
 101                             typeArrayHandle* method_default_annotations,
 102                             TRAPS);
 103   objArrayHandle parse_methods (constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
 104                                 AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
 105                                 bool* has_final_method,
 106                                 objArrayOop* methods_annotations_oop,
 107                                 objArrayOop* methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
 108                                 objArrayOop* methods_default_annotations_oop,
 109                                 TRAPS);
 110   typeArrayHandle sort_methods (objArrayHandle methods,
 111                                 objArrayHandle methods_annotations,
 112                                 objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations,
 113                                 objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations,
 114                                 TRAPS);
 115   typeArrayHandle parse_exception_table(u4 code_length, u4 exception_table_length,
 116                                         constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 117   void parse_linenumber_table(
 118       u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
 119       CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS);
 120   u2* parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length, u2 max_locals, u4 code_attribute_length,
 121                                 constantPoolHandle cp, u2* localvariable_table_length,
 122                                 bool isLVTT, TRAPS);
 123   u2* parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length, u4 method_attribute_length,
 124                                constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 125   void parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
 126                         u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 127   typeArrayOop parse_stackmap_table(u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS);
 128 
 129   // Classfile attribute parsing
 130   void parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 131   void parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
 132                                                 instanceKlassHandle k, int length, TRAPS);
 133   u2   parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
 134                                                instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 135   void parse_classfile_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 136   void parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 137   void parse_classfile_signature_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 138   void parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, u4 attribute_length, TRAPS);
 139 
 140   // Annotations handling
 141   typeArrayHandle assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
 142                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
 143                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
 144                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS);
 145 
 146   // Final setup
 147   unsigned int compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
 148                                      unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count,
 149                                      int first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
 150   void fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
 151                      unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
 152                      int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
 153                      unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts);
 154   void set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k);
 155   objArrayHandle compute_transitive_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle super,
 156                                                objArrayHandle local_ifs, TRAPS);
 157 
 158   // Format checker methods
 159   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, TRAPS);
 160   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, int index, TRAPS);
 161   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, const char *name, TRAPS);
 162   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, int index, const char *name, TRAPS);
 163   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 164     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, CHECK); }
 165   }
 166 
 167   inline void assert_property(bool b, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 168 #ifdef ASSERT
 169     if (!b) { fatal(msg); }
 170 #endif
 171   }
 172 
 173   inline void check_property(bool property, const char* msg, int index, TRAPS) {
 174     if (_need_verify) {
 175       guarantee_property(property, msg, index, CHECK);
 176     } else {
 177       assert_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 178     }
 179   }
 180 
 181   inline void check_property(bool property, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 182     if (_need_verify) {
 183       guarantee_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 184     } else {
 185       assert_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 186     }
 187   }
 188 
 189   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, int index, TRAPS) {
 190     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, index, CHECK); }
 191   }
 192   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, const char *name, TRAPS) {
 193     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, name, CHECK); }
 194   }
 195   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, int index, const char *name, TRAPS) {
 196     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, index, name, CHECK); }
 197   }
 198 
 199   void throwIllegalSignature(
 200       const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS);
 201 
 202   bool is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor);
 203   bool has_illegal_visibility(jint flags);
 204 
 205   void verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 206   void verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS);
 207   void verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 208   void verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 209   void verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 210   void verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* fieldname, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
 211   int  verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* methodname, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
 212   void verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS);
 213   void verify_legal_field_modifiers(jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS);
 214   void verify_legal_method_modifiers(jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 215   bool verify_unqualified_name(char* name, unsigned int length, int type);
 216   char* skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length);
 217   char* skip_over_field_signature(char* signature, bool void_ok, unsigned int length, TRAPS);
 218 
 219   bool is_anonymous() {
 220     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic || _host_klass.is_null(), "");
 221     return _host_klass.not_null();
 222   }
 223   bool has_cp_patch_at(int index) {
 224     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
 225     assert(index >= 0, "oob");
 226     return (_cp_patches != NULL
 227             && index < _cp_patches->length()
 228             && _cp_patches->adr_at(index)->not_null());
 229   }
 230   Handle cp_patch_at(int index) {
 231     assert(has_cp_patch_at(index), "oob");
 232     return _cp_patches->at(index);
 233   }
 234   Handle clear_cp_patch_at(int index) {
 235     Handle patch = cp_patch_at(index);
 236     _cp_patches->at_put(index, Handle());
 237     assert(!has_cp_patch_at(index), "");
 238     return patch;
 239   }
 240   void patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS);
 241 
 242   // Wrapper for constantTag.is_klass_[or_]reference.
 243   // In older versions of the VM, klassOops cannot sneak into early phases of
 244   // constant pool construction, but in later versions they can.
 245   // %%% Let's phase out the old is_klass_reference.
 246   bool is_klass_reference(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
 247     return ((LinkWellKnownClasses || EnableInvokeDynamic)
 248             ? cp->tag_at(index).is_klass_or_reference()
 249             : cp->tag_at(index).is_klass_reference());
 250   }
 251 
 252  public:
 253   // Constructor
 254   ClassFileParser(ClassFileStream* st) { set_stream(st); }
 255 
 256   // Parse .class file and return new klassOop. The klassOop is not hooked up
 257   // to the system dictionary or any other structures, so a .class file can
 258   // be loaded several times if desired.
 259   // The system dictionary hookup is done by the caller.
 260   //
 261   // "parsed_name" is updated by this method, and is the name found
 262   // while parsing the stream.
 263   instanceKlassHandle parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
 264                                      Handle class_loader,
 265                                      Handle protection_domain,
 266                                      TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
 267                                      bool verify,
 268                                      TRAPS) {
 269     KlassHandle no_host_klass;
 270     return parseClassFile(name, class_loader, protection_domain, no_host_klass, NULL, parsed_name, verify, THREAD);
 271   }
 272   instanceKlassHandle parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
 273                                      Handle class_loader,
 274                                      Handle protection_domain,
 275                                      KlassHandle host_klass,
 276                                      GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
 277                                      TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
 278                                      bool verify,
 279                                      TRAPS);
 280 
 281   // Verifier checks
 282   static void check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 283   static void check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 284   static void check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 285   static void check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 286 };
 287 
 288 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP