1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package javax.swing; 27 28 import java.awt.Font; 29 import java.awt.event.InputEvent; 30 import java.awt.event.KeyEvent; 31 import java.awt.Color; 32 import java.awt.Component; 33 import java.awt.SystemColor; 34 import java.awt.Toolkit; 35 import sun.awt.SunToolkit; 36 37 import javax.swing.text.*; 38 import javax.swing.border.*; 39 import javax.swing.plaf.*; 40 41 import java.net.URL; 42 import sun.swing.SwingUtilities2; 43 import sun.swing.DefaultLayoutStyle; 44 import sun.swing.ImageIconUIResource; 45 46 import java.util.StringTokenizer; 47 48 49 /** 50 * {@code LookAndFeel}, as the name implies, encapsulates a look and 51 * feel. Beyond installing a look and feel most developers never need to 52 * interact directly with {@code LookAndFeel}. In general only developers 53 * creating a custom look and feel need to concern themselves with this class. 54 * <p> 55 * Swing is built upon the foundation that each {@code JComponent} 56 * subclass has an implementation of a specific {@code ComponentUI} 57 * subclass. The {@code ComponentUI} is often referred to as "the ui", 58 * "component ui", or "look and feel delegate". The {@code ComponentUI} 59 * subclass is responsible for providing the look and feel specific 60 * functionality of the component. For example, {@code JTree} requires 61 * an implementation of the {@code ComponentUI} subclass {@code 62 * TreeUI}. The implementation of the specific {@code 63 * ComponentUI} subclass is provided by the {@code LookAndFeel}. Each 64 * {@code JComponent} subclass identifies the {@code ComponentUI} 65 * subclass it requires by way of the {@code JComponent} method {@code 66 * getUIClassID}. 67 * <p> 68 * Each {@code LookAndFeel} implementation must provide 69 * an implementation of the appropriate {@code ComponentUI} subclass by 70 * specifying a value for each of Swing's ui class ids in the {@code 71 * UIDefaults} object returned from {@code getDefaults}. For example, 72 * {@code BasicLookAndFeel} uses {@code BasicTreeUI} as the concrete 73 * implementation for {@code TreeUI}. This is accomplished by {@code 74 * BasicLookAndFeel} providing the key-value pair {@code 75 * "TreeUI"-"javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTreeUI"}, in the 76 * {@code UIDefaults} returned from {@code getDefaults}. Refer to 77 * {@link UIDefaults#getUI(JComponent)} for defails on how the implementation 78 * of the {@code ComponentUI} subclass is obtained. 79 * <p> 80 * When a {@code LookAndFeel} is installed the {@code UIManager} does 81 * not check that an entry exists for all ui class ids. As such, 82 * random exceptions will occur if the current look and feel has not 83 * provided a value for a particular ui class id and an instance of 84 * the {@code JComponent} subclass is created. 85 * 86 * <h2>Recommendations for Look and Feels</h2> 87 * 88 * As noted in {@code UIManager} each {@code LookAndFeel} has the opportunity 89 * to provide a set of defaults that are layered in with developer and 90 * system defaults. Some of Swing's components require the look and feel 91 * to provide a specific set of defaults. These are documented in the 92 * classes that require the specific default. 93 * 94 * <h3><a name="#defaultRecommendation">ComponentUIs and defaults</a></h2> 95 * 96 * All {@code ComponentUIs} typically need to set various properties 97 * on the {@code JComponent} the {@code ComponentUI} is providing the 98 * look and feel for. This is typically done when the {@code 99 * ComponentUI} is installed on the {@code JComponent}. Setting a 100 * property should only be done if the developer has not set the 101 * property. For non-primitive values it is recommended that the 102 * {@code ComponentUI} only change the property on the {@code 103 * JComponent} if the current value is {@code null} or implements 104 * {@code UIResource}. If the current value is {@code null} or 105 * implements {@code UIResource} it indicates the property has not 106 * been set by the developer, and the ui is free to change it. For 107 * example, {@code BasicButtonUI.installDefaults} only changes the 108 * font on the {@code JButton} if the return value from {@code 109 * button.getFont()} is {@code null} or implements {@code 110 * UIResource}. On the other hand if {@code button.getFont()} returned 111 * a {@code non-null} value that did not implement {@code UIResource} 112 * then {@code BasicButtonUI.installDefaults} would not change the 113 * {@code JButton}'s font. 114 * <p> 115 * For primitive values, such as {@code opaque}, the method {@code 116 * installProperty} should be invoked. {@code installProperty} only changes 117 * the correspoding property if the value has not been changed by the 118 * developer. 119 * <p> 120 * {@code ComponentUI} implementations should use the various install methods 121 * provided by this class as they handle the necessary checking and install 122 * the property using the recommended guidelines. 123 * <p> 124 * <h3><a name="exceptions"></a>Exceptions</h3> 125 * 126 * All of the install methods provided by {@code LookAndFeel} need to 127 * access the defaults if the value of the property being changed is 128 * {@code null} or a {@code UIResource}. For example, installing the 129 * font does the following: 130 * <pre> 131 * JComponent c; 132 * Font font = c.getFont(); 133 * if (font == null || (font instanceof UIResource)) { 134 * c.setFont(UIManager.getFont("fontKey")); 135 * } 136 * </pre> 137 * If the font is {@code null} or a {@code UIResource}, the 138 * defaults table is queried with the key {@code fontKey}. All of 139 * {@code UIDefault's} get methods throw a {@code 140 * NullPointerException} if passed in {@code null}. As such, unless 141 * otherwise noted each of the various install methods of {@code 142 * LookAndFeel} throw a {@code NullPointerException} if the current 143 * value is {@code null} or a {@code UIResource} and the supplied 144 * defaults key is {@code null}. In addition, unless otherwise specified 145 * all of the {@code install} methods throw a {@code NullPointerException} if 146 * a {@code null} component is passed in. 147 * 148 * @author Tom Ball 149 * @author Hans Muller 150 */ 151 public abstract class LookAndFeel 152 { 153 154 /** 155 * Convenience method for setting a component's foreground 156 * and background color properties with values from the 157 * defaults. The properties are only set if the current 158 * value is either {@code null} or a {@code UIResource}. 159 * 160 * @param c component to set the colors on 161 * @param defaultBgName key for the background 162 * @param defaultFgName key for the foreground 163 * 164 * @see #installColorsAndFont 165 * @see UIManager#getColor 166 * @throws NullPointerException as described in 167 * <a href="#exceptions">exceptions</a> 168 */ 169 public static void installColors(JComponent c, 170 String defaultBgName, 171 String defaultFgName) 172 { 173 Color bg = c.getBackground(); 174 if (bg == null || bg instanceof UIResource) { 175 c.setBackground(UIManager.getColor(defaultBgName)); 176 } 177 178 Color fg = c.getForeground(); 179 if (fg == null || fg instanceof UIResource) { 180 c.setForeground(UIManager.getColor(defaultFgName)); 181 } 182 } 183 184 185 /** 186 * Convenience method for setting a component's foreground, 187 * background and font properties with values from the 188 * defaults. The properties are only set if the current 189 * value is either {@code null} or a {@code UIResource}. 190 * 191 * @param c component set to the colors and font on 192 * @param defaultBgName key for the background 193 * @param defaultFgName key for the foreground 194 * @param defaultFontName key for the font 195 * @throws NullPointerException as described in 196 * <a href="#exceptions">exceptions</a> 197 * 198 * @see #installColors 199 * @see UIManager#getColor 200 * @see UIManager#getFont 201 */ 202 public static void installColorsAndFont(JComponent c, 203 String defaultBgName, 204 String defaultFgName, 205 String defaultFontName) { 206 Font f = c.getFont(); 207 if (f == null || f instanceof UIResource) { 208 c.setFont(UIManager.getFont(defaultFontName)); 209 } 210 211 installColors(c, defaultBgName, defaultFgName); 212 } 213 214 215 /** 216 * Convenience method for setting a component's border property with 217 * a value from the defaults. The border is only set if the border is 218 * {@code null} or an instance of {@code UIResource}. 219 * 220 * @param c component to set the border on 221 * @param defaultBorderName key specifying the border 222 * @throws NullPointerException as described in 223 * <a href="#exceptions">exceptions</a> 224 */ 225 public static void installBorder(JComponent c, String defaultBorderName) { 226 Border b = c.getBorder(); 227 if (b == null || b instanceof UIResource) { 228 c.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder(defaultBorderName)); 229 } 230 } 231 232 233 /** 234 * Convenience method for uninstalling a border. If the border of 235 * the component is a {@code UIResource}, it is set to {@code 236 * null}. 237 * 238 * @param c component to uninstall the border on 239 * @throws NullPointerException if {@code c} is {@code null} 240 */ 241 public static void uninstallBorder(JComponent c) { 242 if (c.getBorder() instanceof UIResource) { 243 c.setBorder(null); 244 } 245 } 246 247 /** 248 * Convenience method for installing a property with the specified name 249 * and value on a component if that property has not already been set 250 * by the developer. This method is intended to be used by 251 * ui delegate instances that need to specify a default value for a 252 * property of primitive type (boolean, int, ..), but do not wish 253 * to override a value set by the client. Since primitive property 254 * values cannot be wrapped with the {@code UIResource} marker, this method 255 * uses private state to determine whether the property has been set 256 * by the client. 257 * 258 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified property is not 259 * one which can be set using this method 260 * @throws ClassCastException if the property value has not been set 261 * by the developer and the type does not match the property's type 262 * @throws NullPointerException if {@code c} is {@code null}, or the 263 * named property has not been set by the developer and 264 * {@code propertyValue} is {@code null} 265 * @param c target component to set the property on 266 * @param propertyName name of the property to set 267 * @param propertyValue value of the property 268 * @since 1.5 269 */ 270 public static void installProperty(JComponent c, 271 String propertyName, Object propertyValue) { 272 // this is a special case because the JPasswordField's ancestor heirarchy 273 // includes a class outside of javax.swing, thus we cannot call setUIProperty 274 // directly. 275 if (SunToolkit.isInstanceOf(c, "javax.swing.JPasswordField")) { 276 if (!((JPasswordField)c).customSetUIProperty(propertyName, propertyValue)) { 277 c.setUIProperty(propertyName, propertyValue); 278 } 279 } else { 280 c.setUIProperty(propertyName, propertyValue); 281 } 282 } 283 284 /** 285 * Convenience method for building an array of {@code 286 * KeyBindings}. While this method is not deprecated, developers 287 * should instead use {@code ActionMap} and {@code InputMap} for 288 * supplying key bindings. 289 * <p> 290 * This method returns an array of {@code KeyBindings}, one for each 291 * alternating {@code key-action} pair in {@code keyBindingList}. 292 * A {@code key} can either be a {@code String} in the format 293 * specified by the <code>KeyStroke.getKeyStroke</code> method, or 294 * a {@code KeyStroke}. The {@code action} part of the pair is a 295 * {@code String} that corresponds to the name of the {@code 296 * Action}. 297 * <p> 298 * The following example illustrates creating a {@code KeyBinding} array 299 * from six alternating {@code key-action} pairs: 300 * <pre> 301 * JTextComponent.KeyBinding[] multilineBindings = makeKeyBindings( new Object[] { 302 * "UP", DefaultEditorKit.upAction, 303 * "DOWN", DefaultEditorKit.downAction, 304 * "PAGE_UP", DefaultEditorKit.pageUpAction, 305 * "PAGE_DOWN", DefaultEditorKit.pageDownAction, 306 * "ENTER", DefaultEditorKit.insertBreakAction, 307 * "TAB", DefaultEditorKit.insertTabAction 308 * }); 309 * </pre> 310 * If {@code keyBindingList's} length is odd, the last element is 311 * ignored. 312 * <p> 313 * Supplying a {@code null} value for either the {@code key} or 314 * {@code action} part of the {@code key-action} pair results in 315 * creating a {@code KeyBinding} with the corresponding value 316 * {@code null}. As other parts of Swing's expect {@code non-null} values 317 * in a {@code KeyBinding}, you should avoid supplying {@code null} as 318 * either the {@code key} or {@code action} part of the {@code key-action} 319 * pair. 320 * 321 * @param keyBindingList an array of {@code key-action} pairs 322 * @return an array of {@code KeyBindings} 323 * @throws NullPointerException if {@code keyBindingList} is {@code null} 324 * @throws ClassCastException if the {@code key} part of the pair is 325 * not a {@code KeyStroke} or {@code String}, or the 326 * {@code action} part of the pair is not a {@code String} 327 * @see ActionMap 328 * @see InputMap 329 * @see KeyStroke#getKeyStroke 330 */ 331 public static JTextComponent.KeyBinding[] makeKeyBindings(Object[] keyBindingList) 332 { 333 JTextComponent.KeyBinding[] rv = new JTextComponent.KeyBinding[keyBindingList.length / 2]; 334 335 for(int i = 0; i < rv.length; i ++) { 336 Object o = keyBindingList[2 * i]; 337 KeyStroke keystroke = (o instanceof KeyStroke) 338 ? (KeyStroke) o 339 : KeyStroke.getKeyStroke((String) o); 340 String action = (String) keyBindingList[2 * i + 1]; 341 rv[i] = new JTextComponent.KeyBinding(keystroke, action); 342 } 343 344 return rv; 345 } 346 347 /** 348 * Creates a {@code InputMapUIResource} from <code>keys</code>. This is 349 * a convenience method for creating a new {@code InputMapUIResource}, 350 * invoking {@code loadKeyBindings(map, keys)}, and returning the 351 * {@code InputMapUIResource}. 352 * 353 * @param keys alternating pairs of {@code keystroke-action key} 354 * pairs as described in {@link #loadKeyBindings} 355 * @return newly created and populated {@code InputMapUIResource} 356 * @see #loadKeyBindings 357 * 358 * @since 1.3 359 */ 360 public static InputMap makeInputMap(Object[] keys) { 361 InputMap retMap = new InputMapUIResource(); 362 loadKeyBindings(retMap, keys); 363 return retMap; 364 } 365 366 /** 367 * Creates a {@code ComponentInputMapUIResource} from 368 * <code>keys</code>. This is a convenience method for creating a 369 * new {@code ComponentInputMapUIResource}, invoking {@code 370 * loadKeyBindings(map, keys)}, and returning the {@code 371 * ComponentInputMapUIResource}. 372 * 373 * @param c component to create the {@code ComponentInputMapUIResource} 374 * with 375 * @param keys alternating pairs of {@code keystroke-action key} 376 * pairs as described in {@link #loadKeyBindings} 377 * @return newly created and populated {@code InputMapUIResource} 378 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code c} is {@code null} 379 * 380 * @see #loadKeyBindings 381 * @see ComponentInputMapUIResource 382 * 383 * @since 1.3 384 */ 385 public static ComponentInputMap makeComponentInputMap(JComponent c, 386 Object[] keys) { 387 ComponentInputMap retMap = new ComponentInputMapUIResource(c); 388 loadKeyBindings(retMap, keys); 389 return retMap; 390 } 391 392 393 /** 394 * Populates an {@code InputMap} with the specified bindings. 395 * The bindings are supplied as a list of alternating 396 * {@code keystroke-action key} pairs. The {@code keystroke} is either 397 * an instance of {@code KeyStroke}, or a {@code String} 398 * that identifies the {@code KeyStroke} for the binding. Refer 399 * to {@code KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(String)} for the specific 400 * format. The {@code action key} part of the pair is the key 401 * registered in the {@code InputMap} for the {@code KeyStroke}. 402 * <p> 403 * The following illustrates loading an {@code InputMap} with two 404 * {@code key-action} pairs: 405 * <pre> 406 * LookAndFeel.loadKeyBindings(inputMap, new Object[] { 407 * "control X", "cut", 408 * "control V", "paste" 409 * }); 410 * </pre> 411 * <p> 412 * Supplying a {@code null} list of bindings ({@code keys}) does not 413 * change {@code retMap} in any way. 414 * <p> 415 * Specifying a {@code null} {@code action key} results in 416 * removing the {@code keystroke's} entry from the {@code InputMap}. 417 * A {@code null} {@code keystroke} is ignored. 418 * 419 * @param retMap {@code InputMap} to add the {@code key-action} 420 * pairs to 421 * @param keys bindings to add to {@code retMap} 422 * @throws NullPointerException if {@code keys} is 423 * {@code non-null}, not empty, and {@code retMap} is 424 * {@code null} 425 * 426 * @see KeyStroke#getKeyStroke(String) 427 * @see InputMap 428 * 429 * @since 1.3 430 */ 431 public static void loadKeyBindings(InputMap retMap, Object[] keys) { 432 if (keys != null) { 433 for (int counter = 0, maxCounter = keys.length; 434 counter < maxCounter; counter++) { 435 Object keyStrokeO = keys[counter++]; 436 KeyStroke ks = (keyStrokeO instanceof KeyStroke) ? 437 (KeyStroke)keyStrokeO : 438 KeyStroke.getKeyStroke((String)keyStrokeO); 439 retMap.put(ks, keys[counter]); 440 } 441 } 442 } 443 444 /** 445 * Creates and returns a {@code UIDefault.LazyValue} that loads an 446 * image. The returned value is an implementation of {@code 447 * UIDefaults.LazyValue}. When {@code createValue} is invoked on 448 * the returned object, the image is loaded. If the image is {@code 449 * non-null}, it is then wrapped in an {@code Icon} that implements {@code 450 * UIResource}. The image is loaded using {@code 451 * Class.getResourceAsStream(gifFile)}. 452 * <p> 453 * This method does not check the arguments in any way. It is 454 * strongly recommended that {@code non-null} values are supplied else 455 * exceptions may occur when {@code createValue} is invoked on the 456 * returned object. 457 * 458 * @param baseClass {@code Class} used to load the resource 459 * @param gifFile path to the image to load 460 * @return a {@code UIDefaults.LazyValue}; when resolved the 461 * {@code LazyValue} loads the specified image 462 * @see UIDefaults.LazyValue 463 * @see Icon 464 * @see Class#getResourceAsStream(String) 465 */ 466 public static Object makeIcon(final Class<?> baseClass, final String gifFile) { 467 return SwingUtilities2.makeIcon(baseClass, baseClass, gifFile); 468 } 469 470 /** 471 * Returns the <code>LayoutStyle</code> for this look 472 * and feel. This never returns {@code null}. 473 * <p> 474 * You generally don't use the <code>LayoutStyle</code> from 475 * the look and feel, instead use the <code>LayoutStyle</code> 476 * method <code>getInstance</code>. 477 * 478 * @see LayoutStyle#getInstance 479 * @return the <code>LayoutStyle</code> for this look and feel 480 * @since 1.6 481 */ 482 public LayoutStyle getLayoutStyle() { 483 return DefaultLayoutStyle.getInstance(); 484 } 485 486 /** 487 * Invoked when the user attempts an invalid operation, 488 * such as pasting into an uneditable <code>JTextField</code> 489 * that has focus. The default implementation beeps. Subclasses 490 * that wish different behavior should override this and provide 491 * the additional feedback. 492 * 493 * @param component the <code>Component</code> the error occurred in, 494 * may be <code>null</code> 495 * indicating the error condition is not directly 496 * associated with a <code>Component</code> 497 * @since 1.4 498 */ 499 public void provideErrorFeedback(Component component) { 500 Toolkit toolkit = null; 501 if (component != null) { 502 toolkit = component.getToolkit(); 503 } else { 504 toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit(); 505 } 506 toolkit.beep(); 507 } // provideErrorFeedback() 508 509 /** 510 * Returns the value of the specified system desktop property by 511 * invoking <code>Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getDesktopProperty()</code>. 512 * If the value of the specified property is {@code null}, 513 * {@code fallbackValue} is returned. 514 * 515 * @param systemPropertyName the name of the system desktop property being queried 516 * @param fallbackValue the object to be returned as the value if the system value is null 517 * @return the current value of the desktop property 518 * 519 * @see java.awt.Toolkit#getDesktopProperty 520 * 521 * @since 1.4 522 */ 523 public static Object getDesktopPropertyValue(String systemPropertyName, Object fallbackValue) { 524 Object value = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getDesktopProperty(systemPropertyName); 525 if (value == null) { 526 return fallbackValue; 527 } else if (value instanceof Color) { 528 return new ColorUIResource((Color)value); 529 } else if (value instanceof Font) { 530 return new FontUIResource((Font)value); 531 } 532 return value; 533 } 534 535 /** 536 * Returns an <code>Icon</code> with a disabled appearance. 537 * This method is used to generate a disabled <code>Icon</code> when 538 * one has not been specified. For example, if you create a 539 * <code>JButton</code> and only specify an <code>Icon</code> via 540 * <code>setIcon</code> this method will be called to generate the 541 * disabled <code>Icon</code>. If {@code null} is passed as 542 * <code>icon</code> this method returns {@code null}. 543 * <p> 544 * Some look and feels might not render the disabled {@code Icon}, in which 545 * case they will ignore this. 546 * 547 * @param component {@code JComponent} that will display the {@code Icon}, 548 * may be {@code null} 549 * @param icon {@code Icon} to generate the disabled icon from 550 * @return disabled {@code Icon}, or {@code null} if a suitable 551 * {@code Icon} can not be generated 552 * @since 1.5 553 */ 554 public Icon getDisabledIcon(JComponent component, Icon icon) { 555 if (icon instanceof ImageIcon) { 556 return new ImageIconUIResource(GrayFilter. 557 createDisabledImage(((ImageIcon)icon).getImage())); 558 } 559 return null; 560 } 561 562 /** 563 * Returns an <code>Icon</code> for use by disabled 564 * components that are also selected. This method is used to generate an 565 * <code>Icon</code> for components that are in both the disabled and 566 * selected states but do not have a specific <code>Icon</code> for this 567 * state. For example, if you create a <code>JButton</code> and only 568 * specify an <code>Icon</code> via <code>setIcon</code> this method 569 * will be called to generate the disabled and selected 570 * <code>Icon</code>. If {@code null} is passed as <code>icon</code> this 571 * methods returns {@code null}. 572 * <p> 573 * Some look and feels might not render the disabled and selected 574 * {@code Icon}, in which case they will ignore this. 575 * 576 * @param component {@code JComponent} that will display the {@code Icon}, 577 * may be {@code null} 578 * @param icon {@code Icon} to generate disabled and selected icon from 579 * @return disabled and selected icon, or {@code null} if a suitable 580 * {@code Icon} can not be generated. 581 * @since 1.5 582 */ 583 public Icon getDisabledSelectedIcon(JComponent component, Icon icon) { 584 return getDisabledIcon(component, icon); 585 } 586 587 /** 588 * Return a short string that identifies this look and feel, e.g. 589 * "CDE/Motif". This string should be appropriate for a menu item. 590 * Distinct look and feels should have different names, e.g. 591 * a subclass of MotifLookAndFeel that changes the way a few components 592 * are rendered should be called "CDE/Motif My Way"; something 593 * that would be useful to a user trying to select a L&F from a list 594 * of names. 595 * 596 * @return short identifier for the look and feel 597 */ 598 public abstract String getName(); 599 600 601 /** 602 * Return a string that identifies this look and feel. This string 603 * will be used by applications/services that want to recognize 604 * well known look and feel implementations. Presently 605 * the well known names are "Motif", "Windows", "Mac", "Metal". Note 606 * that a LookAndFeel derived from a well known superclass 607 * that doesn't make any fundamental changes to the look or feel 608 * shouldn't override this method. 609 * 610 * @return identifier for the look and feel 611 */ 612 public abstract String getID(); 613 614 615 /** 616 * Return a one line description of this look and feel implementation, 617 * e.g. "The CDE/Motif Look and Feel". This string is intended for 618 * the user, e.g. in the title of a window or in a ToolTip message. 619 * 620 * @return short description for the look and feel 621 */ 622 public abstract String getDescription(); 623 624 625 /** 626 * Returns {@code true} if the <code>LookAndFeel</code> returned 627 * <code>RootPaneUI</code> instances support providing {@code Window} 628 * decorations in a <code>JRootPane</code>. 629 * <p> 630 * The default implementation returns {@code false}, subclasses that 631 * support {@code Window} decorations should override this and return 632 * {@code true}. 633 * 634 * @return {@code true} if the {@code RootPaneUI} instances created by 635 * this look and feel support client side decorations 636 * @see JDialog#setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated 637 * @see JFrame#setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated 638 * @see JRootPane#setWindowDecorationStyle 639 * @since 1.4 640 */ 641 public boolean getSupportsWindowDecorations() { 642 return false; 643 } 644 645 /** 646 * If the underlying platform has a "native" look and feel, and 647 * this is an implementation of it, return {@code true}. For 648 * example, when the underlying platform is Solaris running CDE 649 * a CDE/Motif look and feel implementation would return {@code 650 * true}. 651 * 652 * @return {@code true} if this look and feel represents the underlying 653 * platform look and feel 654 */ 655 public abstract boolean isNativeLookAndFeel(); 656 657 658 /** 659 * Return {@code true} if the underlying platform supports and or permits 660 * this look and feel. This method returns {@code false} if the look 661 * and feel depends on special resources or legal agreements that 662 * aren't defined for the current platform. 663 * 664 * 665 * @return {@code true} if this is a supported look and feel 666 * @see UIManager#setLookAndFeel 667 */ 668 public abstract boolean isSupportedLookAndFeel(); 669 670 671 /** 672 * Initializes the look and feel. While this method is public, 673 * it should only be invoked by the {@code UIManager} when a 674 * look and feel is installed as the current look and feel. This 675 * method is invoked before the {@code UIManager} invokes 676 * {@code getDefaults}. This method is intended to perform any 677 * initialization for the look and feel. Subclasses 678 * should do any one-time setup they need here, rather than 679 * in a static initializer, because look and feel class objects 680 * may be loaded just to discover that {@code isSupportedLookAndFeel()} 681 * returns {@code false}. 682 * 683 * @see #uninitialize 684 * @see UIManager#setLookAndFeel 685 */ 686 public void initialize() { 687 } 688 689 690 /** 691 * Uninitializes the look and feel. While this method is public, 692 * it should only be invoked by the {@code UIManager} when 693 * the look and feel is uninstalled. For example, 694 * {@code UIManager.setLookAndFeel} invokes this when the look and 695 * feel is changed. 696 * <p> 697 * Subclasses may choose to free up some resources here. 698 * 699 * @see #initialize 700 * @see UIManager#setLookAndFeel 701 */ 702 public void uninitialize() { 703 } 704 705 /** 706 * Returns the look and feel defaults. While this method is public, 707 * it should only be invoked by the {@code UIManager} when the 708 * look and feel is set as the current look and feel and after 709 * {@code initialize} has been invoked. 710 * 711 * @return the look and feel defaults 712 * @see #initialize 713 * @see #uninitialize 714 * @see UIManager#setLookAndFeel 715 */ 716 public UIDefaults getDefaults() { 717 return null; 718 } 719 720 /** 721 * Returns a string that displays and identifies this 722 * object's properties. 723 * 724 * @return a String representation of this object 725 */ 726 public String toString() { 727 return "[" + getDescription() + " - " + getClass().getName() + "]"; 728 } 729 }