1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.java2d.pisces;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 
  30 /**
  31  * An object used to cache pre-rendered complex paths.
  32  *
  33  * @see PiscesRenderer#render
  34  */
  35 public final class PiscesCache {
  36 
  37     final int bboxX0, bboxY0, bboxX1, bboxY1;
  38 
  39     // rowAARLE[i] holds the encoding of the pixel row with y = bboxY0+i.
  40     // The format of each of the inner arrays is: rowAARLE[i][0,1] = (x0, n)
  41     // where x0 is the first x in row i with nonzero alpha, and n is the
  42     // number of RLE entries in this row. rowAARLE[i][j,j+1] for j>1 is
  43     // (val,runlen)
  44     final int[][] rowAARLE;
  45 
  46     // RLE encodings are added in increasing y rows and then in increasing
  47     // x inside those rows. Therefore, at any one time there is a well
  48     // defined position (x,y) where a run length is about to be added (or
  49     // the row terminated). x0,y0 is this (x,y)-(bboxX0,bboxY0). They
  50     // are used to get indices into the current tile.
  51     private int x0 = Integer.MIN_VALUE, y0 = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
  52 
  53     // touchedTile[i][j] is the sum of all the alphas in the tile with
  54     // y=i*TILE_SIZE+bboxY0 and x=j*TILE_SIZE+bboxX0.
  55     private final int[][] touchedTile;
  56 
  57     static final int TILE_SIZE_LG = 5;
  58     static final int TILE_SIZE = 1 << TILE_SIZE_LG; // 32
  59     private static final int INIT_ROW_SIZE = 8; // enough for 3 run lengths
  60 
  61     PiscesCache(int minx, int miny, int maxx, int maxy) {
  62         assert maxy >= miny && maxx >= minx;
  63         bboxX0 = minx;
  64         bboxY0 = miny;
  65         bboxX1 = maxx + 1;
  66         bboxY1 = maxy + 1;
  67         // we could just leave the inner arrays as null and allocate them
  68         // lazily (which would be beneficial for shapes with gaps), but we
  69         // assume there won't be too many of those so we allocate everything
  70         // up front (which is better for other cases)
  71         rowAARLE = new int[bboxY1 - bboxY0 + 1][INIT_ROW_SIZE];
  72         x0 = 0;
  73         y0 = -1; // -1 makes the first assert in startRow succeed
  74         // the ceiling of (maxy - miny + 1) / TILE_SIZE;
  75         int nyTiles = (maxy - miny + TILE_SIZE) >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  76         int nxTiles = (maxx - minx + TILE_SIZE) >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  77 
  78         touchedTile = new int[nyTiles][nxTiles];
  79     }
  80 
  81     void addRLERun(int val, int runLen) {
  82         if (runLen > 0) {
  83             addTupleToRow(y0, val, runLen);
  84             if (val != 0) {
  85                 // the x and y of the current row, minus bboxX0, bboxY0
  86                 int tx = x0 >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  87                 int ty = y0 >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  88                 int tx1 = (x0 + runLen - 1) >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  89                 // while we forbid rows from starting before bboxx0, our users
  90                 // can still store rows that go beyond bboxx1 (although this
  91                 // shouldn't happen), so it's a good idea to check that i
  92                 // is not going out of bounds in touchedTile[ty]
  93                 if (tx1 >= touchedTile[ty].length) {
  94                     tx1 = touchedTile[ty].length - 1;
  95                 }
  96                 if (tx <= tx1) {
  97                     int nextTileXCoord = (tx + 1) << TILE_SIZE_LG;
  98                     if (nextTileXCoord > x0+runLen) {
  99                         touchedTile[ty][tx] += val * runLen;
 100                     } else {
 101                         touchedTile[ty][tx] += val * (nextTileXCoord - x0);
 102                     }
 103                     tx++;
 104                 }
 105                 // don't go all the way to tx1 - we need to handle the last
 106                 // tile as a special case (just like we did with the first
 107                 for (; tx < tx1; tx++) {
 108 //                    try {
 109                     touchedTile[ty][tx] += (val << TILE_SIZE_LG);
 110 //                    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
 111 //                        System.out.println("x0, y0: " + x0 + ", " + y0);
 112 //                        System.out.printf("tx, ty, tx1: %d, %d, %d %n", tx, ty, tx1);
 113 //                        System.out.printf("bboxX/Y0/1: %d, %d, %d, %d %n",
 114 //                                bboxX0, bboxY0, bboxX1, bboxY1);
 115 //                        throw e;
 116 //                    }
 117                 }
 118                 // they will be equal unless x0>>TILE_SIZE_LG == tx1
 119                 if (tx == tx1) {
 120                     int lastXCoord = Math.min(x0 + runLen, (tx + 1) << TILE_SIZE_LG);
 121                     int txXCoord = tx << TILE_SIZE_LG;
 122                     touchedTile[ty][tx] += val * (lastXCoord - txXCoord);
 123                 }
 124             }
 125             x0 += runLen;
 126         }
 127     }
 128 
 129     void startRow(int y, int x) {
 130         // rows are supposed to be added by increasing y.
 131         assert y - bboxY0 > y0;
 132         assert y <= bboxY1; // perhaps this should be < instead of <=
 133 
 134         y0 = y - bboxY0;
 135         // this should be a new, uninitialized row.
 136         assert rowAARLE[y0][1] == 0;
 137 
 138         x0 = x - bboxX0;
 139         assert x0 >= 0 : "Input must not be to the left of bbox bounds";
 140 
 141         // the way addTupleToRow is implemented it would work for this but it's
 142         // not a good idea to use it because it is meant for adding
 143         // RLE tuples, not the first tuple (which is special).
 144         rowAARLE[y0][0] = x;
 145         rowAARLE[y0][1] = 2;
 146     }
 147 
 148     int alphaSumInTile(int x, int y) {
 149         x -= bboxX0;
 150         y -= bboxY0;
 151         return touchedTile[y>>TILE_SIZE_LG][x>>TILE_SIZE_LG];
 152     }
 153 
 154     int minTouched(int rowidx) {
 155         return rowAARLE[rowidx][0];
 156     }
 157 
 158     int rowLength(int rowidx) {
 159         return rowAARLE[rowidx][1];
 160     }
 161 
 162     private void addTupleToRow(int row, int a, int b) {
 163         int end = rowAARLE[row][1];
 164         rowAARLE[row] = Helpers.widenArray(rowAARLE[row], end, 2);
 165         rowAARLE[row][end++] = a;
 166         rowAARLE[row][end++] = b;
 167         rowAARLE[row][1] = end;
 168     }
 169 
 170     @Override
 171     public String toString() {
 172         String ret = "bbox = ["+
 173                       bboxX0+", "+bboxY0+" => "+
 174                       bboxX1+", "+bboxY1+"]\n";
 175         for (int[] row : rowAARLE) {
 176             if (row != null) {
 177                 ret += ("minTouchedX=" + row[0] +
 178                         "\tRLE Entries: " + Arrays.toString(
 179                                 Arrays.copyOfRange(row, 2, row[1])) + "\n");
 180             } else {
 181                 ret += "[]\n";
 182             }
 183         }
 184         return ret;
 185     }
 186 }