--- /dev/null	2016-05-17 12:01:17.473251102 +0900
+++ new/test/java/util/Calendar/bug4316678.java	2016-05-26 10:32:45.271419791 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.*;
+import java.text.*;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 4316678
+ * @summary test that Calendar's Serializasion works correctly.
+ * @library /java/text/testlib
+ */
+public class bug4316678 extends IntlTest {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        new bug4316678().run(args);
+    }
+
+    public void Test4316678() throws Exception {
+        GregorianCalendar gc1;
+        GregorianCalendar gc2;
+        TimeZone saveZone = TimeZone.getDefault();
+
+        try {
+            TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("PST"));
+
+            gc1 = new GregorianCalendar(2000, Calendar.OCTOBER, 10);
+            try (ObjectOutputStream out
+                    = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("bug4316678.ser"))) {
+                out.writeObject(gc1);
+            }
+
+            try (ObjectInputStream in
+                    = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("bug4316678.ser"))) {
+                gc2 = (GregorianCalendar)in.readObject();
+            }
+
+            gc1.set(Calendar.DATE, 16);
+            gc2.set(Calendar.DATE, 16);
+            if (!gc1.getTime().equals(gc2.getTime())) {
+                errln("Invalid Time :" + gc2.getTime() +
+                    ", expected :" + gc1.getTime());
+            }
+        } finally {
+            TimeZone.setDefault(saveZone);
+        }
+    }
+}