1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package sun.awt;
  26 
  27 import java.awt.RenderingHints;
  28 import static java.awt.RenderingHints.*;
  29 import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
  30 import java.awt.image.*;
  31 import java.security.AccessController;
  32 import sun.security.action.GetIntegerAction;
  33 import com.sun.java.swing.plaf.gtk.GTKConstants.TextDirection;
  34 import sun.java2d.opengl.OGLRenderQueue;
  35 
  36 public abstract class UNIXToolkit extends SunToolkit
  37 {
  38     /** All calls into GTK should be synchronized on this lock */
  39     public static final Object GTK_LOCK = new Object();
  40 
  41     private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS = { 0, 1, 2 };
  42     private static final int[] BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
  43     private static final int DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT = 10000;
  44 
  45     private Boolean nativeGTKAvailable;
  46     private Boolean nativeGTKLoaded;
  47     private BufferedImage tmpImage = null;
  48 
  49     public static int getDatatransferTimeout() {
  50         Integer dt = (Integer)AccessController.doPrivileged(
  51                 new GetIntegerAction("sun.awt.datatransfer.timeout"));
  52         if (dt == null || dt <= 0) {
  53             return DEFAULT_DATATRANSFER_TIMEOUT;
  54         } else {
  55             return dt;
  56         }
  57     }
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * Returns true if the native GTK libraries are capable of being
  61      * loaded and are expected to work properly, false otherwise.  Note
  62      * that this method will not leave the native GTK libraries loaded if
  63      * they haven't already been loaded.  This allows, for example, Swing's
  64      * GTK L&F to test for the presence of native GTK support without
  65      * leaving the native libraries loaded.  To attempt long-term loading
  66      * of the native GTK libraries, use the loadGTK() method instead.
  67      */
  68     @Override
  69     public boolean isNativeGTKAvailable() {
  70         synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
  71             if (nativeGTKLoaded != null) {
  72                 // We've already attempted to load GTK, so just return the
  73                 // status of that attempt.
  74                 return nativeGTKLoaded;
  75 
  76             } else if (nativeGTKAvailable != null) {
  77                 // We've already checked the availability of the native GTK
  78                 // libraries, so just return the status of that attempt.
  79                 return nativeGTKAvailable;
  80 
  81             } else {
  82                 boolean success = check_gtk();
  83                 nativeGTKAvailable = success;
  84                 return success;
  85             }
  86         }
  87     }
  88 
  89     /**
  90      * Loads the GTK libraries, if necessary.  The first time this method
  91      * is called, it will attempt to load the native GTK library.  If
  92      * successful, it leaves the library open and returns true; otherwise,
  93      * the library is left closed and returns false.  On future calls to
  94      * this method, the status of the first attempt is returned (a simple
  95      * lightweight boolean check, no native calls required).
  96      */
  97     public boolean loadGTK() {
  98         synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
  99             if (nativeGTKLoaded == null) {
 100                 nativeGTKLoaded = load_gtk();
 101             }
 102         }
 103         return nativeGTKLoaded;
 104     }
 105 
 106     /**
 107      * Overridden to handle GTK icon loading
 108      */
 109     protected Object lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(String name) {
 110         if (name.startsWith("gtk.icon.")) {
 111             return lazilyLoadGTKIcon(name);
 112         }
 113         return super.lazilyLoadDesktopProperty(name);
 114     }
 115 
 116     /**
 117      * Load a native Gtk stock icon.
 118      *
 119      * @param longname a desktop property name. This contains icon name, size
 120      *        and orientation, e.g. <code>"gtk.icon.gtk-add.4.rtl"</code>
 121      * @return an <code>Image</code> for the icon, or <code>null</code> if the
 122      *         icon could not be loaded
 123      */
 124     protected Object lazilyLoadGTKIcon(String longname) {
 125         // Check if we have already loaded it.
 126         Object result = desktopProperties.get(longname);
 127         if (result != null) {
 128             return result;
 129         }
 130 
 131         // We need to have at least gtk.icon.<stock_id>.<size>.<orientation>
 132         String str[] = longname.split("\\.");
 133         if (str.length != 5) {
 134             return null;
 135         }
 136 
 137         // Parse out the stock icon size we are looking for.
 138         int size = 0;
 139         try {
 140             size = Integer.parseInt(str[3]);
 141         } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
 142             return null;
 143         }
 144 
 145         // Direction.
 146         TextDirection dir = ("ltr".equals(str[4]) ? TextDirection.LTR :
 147                                                     TextDirection.RTL);
 148 
 149         // Load the stock icon.
 150         BufferedImage img = getStockIcon(-1, str[2], size, dir.ordinal(), null);
 151         if (img != null) {
 152             // Create the desktop property for the icon.
 153             setDesktopProperty(longname, img);
 154         }
 155         return img;
 156     }
 157 
 158     /**
 159      * Returns a BufferedImage which contains the Gtk icon requested.  If no
 160      * such icon exists or an error occurs loading the icon the result will
 161      * be null.
 162      *
 163      * @param filename
 164      * @return The icon or null if it was not found or loaded.
 165      */
 166     public BufferedImage getGTKIcon(final String filename) {
 167         if (!loadGTK()) {
 168             return null;
 169 
 170         } else {
 171             // Call the native method to load the icon.
 172             synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 173                 if (!load_gtk_icon(filename)) {
 174                     tmpImage = null;
 175                 }
 176             }
 177         }
 178         // Return local image the callback loaded the icon into.
 179         return tmpImage;
 180     }
 181 
 182     /**
 183      * Returns a BufferedImage which contains the Gtk stock icon requested.
 184      * If no such stock icon exists the result will be null.
 185      *
 186      * @param widgetType one of WidgetType values defined in GTKNativeEngine or
 187      * -1 for system default stock icon.
 188      * @param stockId String which defines the stock id of the gtk item.
 189      * For a complete list reference the API at www.gtk.org for StockItems.
 190      * @param iconSize One of the GtkIconSize values defined in GTKConstants
 191      * @param textDirection One of the TextDirection values defined in
 192      * GTKConstants
 193      * @param detail Render detail that is passed to the native engine (feel
 194      * free to pass null)
 195      * @return The stock icon or null if it was not found or loaded.
 196      */
 197     public BufferedImage getStockIcon(final int widgetType, final String stockId,
 198                                 final int iconSize, final int direction,
 199                                 final String detail) {
 200         if (!loadGTK()) {
 201             return null;
 202 
 203         } else {
 204             // Call the native method to load the icon.
 205             synchronized (GTK_LOCK) {
 206                 if (!load_stock_icon(widgetType, stockId, iconSize, direction, detail)) {
 207                     tmpImage = null;
 208                 }
 209             }
 210         }
 211         // Return local image the callback loaded the icon into.
 212         return tmpImage;  // set by loadIconCallback
 213     }
 214 
 215     /**
 216      * This method is used by JNI as a callback from load_stock_icon.
 217      * Image data is passed back to us via this method and loaded into the
 218      * local BufferedImage and then returned via getStockIcon.
 219      *
 220      * Do NOT call this method directly.
 221      */
 222     public void loadIconCallback(byte[] data, int width, int height,
 223             int rowStride, int bps, int channels, boolean alpha) {
 224         // Reset the stock image to null.
 225         tmpImage = null;
 226 
 227         // Create a new BufferedImage based on the data returned from the
 228         // JNI call.
 229         DataBuffer dataBuf = new DataBufferByte(data, (rowStride * height));
 230         // Maybe test # channels to determine band offsets?
 231         WritableRaster raster = Raster.createInterleavedRaster(dataBuf,
 232                 width, height, rowStride, channels,
 233                 (alpha ? BAND_OFFSETS_ALPHA : BAND_OFFSETS), null);
 234         ColorModel colorModel = new ComponentColorModel(
 235                 ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB), alpha, false,
 236                 ColorModel.TRANSLUCENT, DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE);
 237 
 238         // Set the local image so we can return it later from
 239         // getStockIcon().
 240         tmpImage = new BufferedImage(colorModel, raster, false, null);
 241     }
 242 
 243     private static native boolean check_gtk();
 244     private static native boolean load_gtk();
 245     private static native boolean unload_gtk();
 246     private native boolean load_gtk_icon(String filename);
 247     private native boolean load_stock_icon(int widget_type, String stock_id,
 248             int iconSize, int textDirection, String detail);
 249 
 250     private native void nativeSync();
 251 
 252     @Override
 253     public void sync() {
 254         // flush the X11 buffer
 255         nativeSync();
 256         // now flush the OGL pipeline (this is a no-op if OGL is not enabled)
 257         OGLRenderQueue.sync();
 258     }
 259 
 260     /*
 261      * This returns the value for the desktop property "awt.font.desktophints"
 262      * It builds this by querying the Gnome desktop properties to return
 263      * them as platform independent hints.
 264      * This requires that the Gnome properties have already been gathered.
 265      */
 266     public static final String FONTCONFIGAAHINT = "fontconfig/Antialias";
 267 
 268     @Override
 269     protected RenderingHints getDesktopAAHints() {
 270 
 271         Object aaValue = getDesktopProperty("gnome.Xft/Antialias");
 272 
 273         if (aaValue == null) {
 274             /* On a KDE desktop running KWin the rendering hint will
 275              * have been set as property "fontconfig/Antialias".
 276              * No need to parse further in this case.
 277              */
 278             aaValue = getDesktopProperty(FONTCONFIGAAHINT);
 279             if (aaValue != null) {
 280                return new RenderingHints(KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, aaValue);
 281             } else {
 282                  return null; // no Gnome or KDE Desktop properties available.
 283             }
 284         }
 285 
 286         /* 0 means off, 1 means some ON. What would any other value mean?
 287          * If we require "1" to enable AA then some new value would cause
 288          * us to default to "OFF". I don't think that's the best guess.
 289          * So if its !=0 then lets assume AA.
 290          */
 291         boolean aa = ((aaValue instanceof Number)
 292                         && ((Number) aaValue).intValue() != 0);
 293         Object aaHint;
 294         if (aa) {
 295             String subpixOrder =
 296                 (String)getDesktopProperty("gnome.Xft/RGBA");
 297 
 298             if (subpixOrder == null || subpixOrder.equals("none")) {
 299                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
 300             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("rgb")) {
 301                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HRGB;
 302             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("bgr")) {
 303                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HBGR;
 304             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("vrgb")) {
 305                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_VRGB;
 306             } else if (subpixOrder.equals("vbgr")) {
 307                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_VBGR;
 308             } else {
 309                 /* didn't recognise the string, but AA is requested */
 310                 aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON;
 311             }
 312         } else {
 313             aaHint = VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_DEFAULT;
 314         }
 315         return new RenderingHints(KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, aaHint);
 316     }
 317 
 318     private native boolean gtkCheckVersionImpl(int major, int minor,
 319         int micro);
 320 
 321     /**
 322      * Returns {@code true} if the GTK+ library is compatible with the given
 323      * version.
 324      *
 325      * @param major
 326      *            The required major version.
 327      * @param minor
 328      *            The required minor version.
 329      * @param micro
 330      *            The required micro version.
 331      * @return {@code true} if the GTK+ library is compatible with the given
 332      *         version.
 333      */
 334     public boolean checkGtkVersion(int major, int minor, int micro) {
 335         if (loadGTK()) {
 336             return gtkCheckVersionImpl(major, minor, micro);
 337         }
 338         return false;
 339     }
 340 }