src/share/classes/java/util/logging/MemoryHandler.java

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   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.util.logging;
  27 



  28 /**
  29  * <tt>Handler</tt> that buffers requests in a circular buffer in memory.
  30  * <p>
  31  * Normally this <tt>Handler</tt> simply stores incoming <tt>LogRecords</tt>
  32  * into its memory buffer and discards earlier records.  This buffering
  33  * is very cheap and avoids formatting costs.  On certain trigger
  34  * conditions, the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> will push out its current buffer
  35  * contents to a target <tt>Handler</tt>, which will typically publish
  36  * them to the outside world.
  37  * <p>
  38  * There are three main models for triggering a push of the buffer:
  39  * <ul>
  40  * <li>
  41  * An incoming <tt>LogRecord</tt> has a type that is greater than
  42  * a pre-defined level, the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. </li>
  43  * <li>
  44  * An external class calls the <tt>push</tt> method explicitly. </li>
  45  * <li>
  46  * A subclass overrides the <tt>log</tt> method and scans each incoming
  47  * <tt>LogRecord</tt> and calls <tt>push</tt> if a record matches some


  77  * <li>   java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter </li>
  78  * </ul>
  79  * <p>
  80  * For a custom handler, e.g. com.foo.MyHandler, the properties would be:
  81  * <ul>
  82  * <li>   com.foo.MyHandler.level=INFO </li>
  83  * <li>   com.foo.MyHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter </li>
  84  * </ul>
  85  * <p>
  86  * @since 1.4
  87  */
  88 
  89 public class MemoryHandler extends Handler {
  90     private final static int DEFAULT_SIZE = 1000;
  91     private volatile Level pushLevel;
  92     private int size;
  93     private Handler target;
  94     private LogRecord buffer[];
  95     int start, count;
  96 
  97     // Private method to configure a MemoryHandler from LogManager
  98     // properties and/or default values as specified in the class
  99     // javadoc.
 100     private void configure() {


 101         LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
 102         String cname = getClass().getName();
 103 
 104         pushLevel = manager.getLevelProperty(cname +".push", Level.SEVERE);
 105         size = manager.getIntProperty(cname + ".size", DEFAULT_SIZE);
 106         if (size <= 0) {
 107             size = DEFAULT_SIZE;
 108         }
 109         setLevel(manager.getLevelProperty(cname +".level", Level.ALL));
 110         setFilter(manager.getFilterProperty(cname +".filter", null));
 111         setFormatter(manager.getFormatterProperty(cname +".formatter", new SimpleFormatter()));


 112     }
 113 
 114     /**
 115      * Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> and configure it based on
 116      * <tt>LogManager</tt> configuration properties.
 117      */
 118     public MemoryHandler() {
 119         sealed = false;
 120         configure();
 121         sealed = true;
 122 
 123         LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
 124         String handlerName = getClass().getName();
 125         String targetName = manager.getProperty(handlerName+".target");
 126         if (targetName == null) {
 127             throw new RuntimeException("The handler " + handlerName
 128                     + " does not specify a target");
 129         }
 130         Class<?> clz;
 131         try {
 132             clz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass(targetName);
 133             target = (Handler) clz.newInstance();
 134         } catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) {
 135             throw new RuntimeException("MemoryHandler can't load handler target \"" + targetName + "\"" , e);
 136         }
 137         init();
 138     }
 139 
 140     // Initialize.  Size is a count of LogRecords.
 141     private void init() {


 147     /**
 148      * Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt>.
 149      * <p>
 150      * The <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> is configured based on <tt>LogManager</tt>
 151      * properties (or their default values) except that the given <tt>pushLevel</tt>
 152      * argument and buffer size argument are used.
 153      *
 154      * @param target  the Handler to which to publish output.
 155      * @param size    the number of log records to buffer (must be greater than zero)
 156      * @param pushLevel  message level to push on
 157      *
 158      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code size is <= 0}
 159      */
 160     public MemoryHandler(Handler target, int size, Level pushLevel) {
 161         if (target == null || pushLevel == null) {
 162             throw new NullPointerException();
 163         }
 164         if (size <= 0) {
 165             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 166         }
 167         sealed = false;
 168         configure();
 169         sealed = true;
 170         this.target = target;
 171         this.pushLevel = pushLevel;
 172         this.size = size;
 173         init();
 174     }
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Store a <tt>LogRecord</tt> in an internal buffer.
 178      * <p>
 179      * If there is a <tt>Filter</tt>, its <tt>isLoggable</tt>
 180      * method is called to check if the given log record is loggable.
 181      * If not we return.  Otherwise the given record is copied into
 182      * an internal circular buffer.  Then the record's level property is
 183      * compared with the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. If the given level is
 184      * greater than or equal to the <tt>pushLevel</tt> then <tt>push</tt>
 185      * is called to write all buffered records to the target output
 186      * <tt>Handler</tt>.
 187      *
 188      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
 189      *                 silently ignored and is not published




   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.util.logging;
  27 
  28 import java.security.AccessController;
  29 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  30 
  31 /**
  32  * <tt>Handler</tt> that buffers requests in a circular buffer in memory.
  33  * <p>
  34  * Normally this <tt>Handler</tt> simply stores incoming <tt>LogRecords</tt>
  35  * into its memory buffer and discards earlier records.  This buffering
  36  * is very cheap and avoids formatting costs.  On certain trigger
  37  * conditions, the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> will push out its current buffer
  38  * contents to a target <tt>Handler</tt>, which will typically publish
  39  * them to the outside world.
  40  * <p>
  41  * There are three main models for triggering a push of the buffer:
  42  * <ul>
  43  * <li>
  44  * An incoming <tt>LogRecord</tt> has a type that is greater than
  45  * a pre-defined level, the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. </li>
  46  * <li>
  47  * An external class calls the <tt>push</tt> method explicitly. </li>
  48  * <li>
  49  * A subclass overrides the <tt>log</tt> method and scans each incoming
  50  * <tt>LogRecord</tt> and calls <tt>push</tt> if a record matches some


  80  * <li>   java.util.logging.MemoryHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter </li>
  81  * </ul>
  82  * <p>
  83  * For a custom handler, e.g. com.foo.MyHandler, the properties would be:
  84  * <ul>
  85  * <li>   com.foo.MyHandler.level=INFO </li>
  86  * <li>   com.foo.MyHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter </li>
  87  * </ul>
  88  * <p>
  89  * @since 1.4
  90  */
  91 
  92 public class MemoryHandler extends Handler {
  93     private final static int DEFAULT_SIZE = 1000;
  94     private volatile Level pushLevel;
  95     private int size;
  96     private Handler target;
  97     private LogRecord buffer[];
  98     int start, count;
  99 
 100     // Private PrivilegedAction to configure a MemoryHandler from LogManager
 101     // properties and/or default values as specified in the class
 102     // javadoc.
 103     private class ConfigureAction implements PrivilegedAction<Void> {
 104         @Override
 105         public Void run() {
 106             LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
 107             String cname = MemoryHandler.this.getClass().getName();
 108 
 109             pushLevel = manager.getLevelProperty(cname +".push", Level.SEVERE);
 110             size = manager.getIntProperty(cname + ".size", DEFAULT_SIZE);
 111             if (size <= 0) {
 112                 size = DEFAULT_SIZE;
 113             }
 114             setLevel(manager.getLevelProperty(cname +".level", Level.ALL));
 115             setFilter(manager.getFilterProperty(cname +".filter", null));
 116             setFormatter(manager.getFormatterProperty(cname +".formatter", new SimpleFormatter()));
 117             return null;
 118         }
 119     }
 120 
 121     /**
 122      * Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> and configure it based on
 123      * <tt>LogManager</tt> configuration properties.
 124      */
 125     public MemoryHandler() {
 126         AccessController.doPrivileged(new ConfigureAction(), null, LogManager.controlPermission);


 127 
 128         LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
 129         String handlerName = getClass().getName();
 130         String targetName = manager.getProperty(handlerName+".target");
 131         if (targetName == null) {
 132             throw new RuntimeException("The handler " + handlerName
 133                     + " does not specify a target");
 134         }
 135         Class<?> clz;
 136         try {
 137             clz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass(targetName);
 138             target = (Handler) clz.newInstance();
 139         } catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) {
 140             throw new RuntimeException("MemoryHandler can't load handler target \"" + targetName + "\"" , e);
 141         }
 142         init();
 143     }
 144 
 145     // Initialize.  Size is a count of LogRecords.
 146     private void init() {


 152     /**
 153      * Create a <tt>MemoryHandler</tt>.
 154      * <p>
 155      * The <tt>MemoryHandler</tt> is configured based on <tt>LogManager</tt>
 156      * properties (or their default values) except that the given <tt>pushLevel</tt>
 157      * argument and buffer size argument are used.
 158      *
 159      * @param target  the Handler to which to publish output.
 160      * @param size    the number of log records to buffer (must be greater than zero)
 161      * @param pushLevel  message level to push on
 162      *
 163      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code size is <= 0}
 164      */
 165     public MemoryHandler(Handler target, int size, Level pushLevel) {
 166         if (target == null || pushLevel == null) {
 167             throw new NullPointerException();
 168         }
 169         if (size <= 0) {
 170             throw new IllegalArgumentException();
 171         }
 172         AccessController.doPrivileged(new ConfigureAction(), null, LogManager.controlPermission);


 173         this.target = target;
 174         this.pushLevel = pushLevel;
 175         this.size = size;
 176         init();
 177     }
 178 
 179     /**
 180      * Store a <tt>LogRecord</tt> in an internal buffer.
 181      * <p>
 182      * If there is a <tt>Filter</tt>, its <tt>isLoggable</tt>
 183      * method is called to check if the given log record is loggable.
 184      * If not we return.  Otherwise the given record is copied into
 185      * an internal circular buffer.  Then the record's level property is
 186      * compared with the <tt>pushLevel</tt>. If the given level is
 187      * greater than or equal to the <tt>pushLevel</tt> then <tt>push</tt>
 188      * is called to write all buffered records to the target output
 189      * <tt>Handler</tt>.
 190      *
 191      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
 192      *                 silently ignored and is not published