1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/generateOopMap.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/instanceOop.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  44 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/memprofiler.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/task.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
  60 #include "services/memReporter.hpp"
  61 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
  62 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
  63 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  65 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  66 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  67 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  68 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  69 # include "vm_version_x86.hpp"
  70 #endif
  71 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  72 # include "vm_version_sparc.hpp"
  73 #endif
  74 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  75 # include "vm_version_zero.hpp"
  76 #endif
  77 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  78 # include "vm_version_arm.hpp"
  79 #endif
  80 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  81 # include "vm_version_ppc.hpp"
  82 #endif
  83 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  84 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp"
  85 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psScavenge.hpp"
  86 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psScavenge.inline.hpp"
  87 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  88 #ifdef COMPILER1
  89 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp"
  90 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  91 #endif
  92 #ifdef COMPILER2
  93 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  94 #include "compiler/methodLiveness.hpp"
  95 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
  96 #include "opto/indexSet.hpp"
  97 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  98 #endif
  99 
 100 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
 101 
 102 GrowableArray<Method*>* collected_profiled_methods;
 103 
 104 int compare_methods(Method** a, Method** b) {
 105   // %%% there can be 32-bit overflow here
 106   return ((*b)->invocation_count() + (*b)->compiled_invocation_count())
 107        - ((*a)->invocation_count() + (*a)->compiled_invocation_count());
 108 }
 109 
 110 void collect_profiled_methods(Method* m) {
 111   Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 112   // This HandleMark prevents a huge amount of handles from being added
 113   // to the metadata_handles() array on the thread.
 114   HandleMark hm(thread);
 115   methodHandle mh(thread, m);
 116   if ((m->method_data() != NULL) &&
 117       (PrintMethodData || CompilerOracle::should_print(mh))) {
 118     collected_profiled_methods->push(m);
 119   }
 120 }
 121 
 122 void print_method_profiling_data() {
 123   if (ProfileInterpreter COMPILER1_PRESENT(|| C1UpdateMethodData)) {
 124     ResourceMark rm;
 125     HandleMark hm;
 126     collected_profiled_methods = new GrowableArray<Method*>(1024);
 127     ClassLoaderDataGraph::methods_do(collect_profiled_methods);
 128     collected_profiled_methods->sort(&compare_methods);
 129 
 130     int count = collected_profiled_methods->length();
 131     int total_size = 0;
 132     if (count > 0) {
 133       for (int index = 0; index < count; index++) {
 134         Method* m = collected_profiled_methods->at(index);
 135         ttyLocker ttyl;
 136         tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------------------------------");
 137         m->print_invocation_count();
 138         tty->print_cr("  mdo size: %d bytes", m->method_data()->size_in_bytes());
 139         tty->cr();
 140         // Dump data on parameters if any
 141         if (m->method_data() != NULL && m->method_data()->parameters_type_data() != NULL) {
 142           tty->fill_to(2);
 143           m->method_data()->parameters_type_data()->print_data_on(tty);
 144         }
 145         m->print_codes();
 146         total_size += m->method_data()->size_in_bytes();
 147       }
 148       tty->print_cr("------------------------------------------------------------------------");
 149       tty->print_cr("Total MDO size: %d bytes", total_size);
 150     }
 151   }
 152 }
 153 
 154 
 155 #ifndef PRODUCT
 156 
 157 // Statistics printing (method invocation histogram)
 158 
 159 GrowableArray<Method*>* collected_invoked_methods;
 160 
 161 void collect_invoked_methods(Method* m) {
 162   if (m->invocation_count() + m->compiled_invocation_count() >= 1 ) {
 163     collected_invoked_methods->push(m);
 164   }
 165 }
 166 
 167 
 168 
 169 
 170 void print_method_invocation_histogram() {
 171   ResourceMark rm;
 172   HandleMark hm;
 173   collected_invoked_methods = new GrowableArray<Method*>(1024);
 174   SystemDictionary::methods_do(collect_invoked_methods);
 175   collected_invoked_methods->sort(&compare_methods);
 176   //
 177   tty->cr();
 178   tty->print_cr("Histogram Over MethodOop Invocation Counters (cutoff = %d):", MethodHistogramCutoff);
 179   tty->cr();
 180   tty->print_cr("____Count_(I+C)____Method________________________Module_________________");
 181   unsigned total = 0, int_total = 0, comp_total = 0, static_total = 0, final_total = 0,
 182       synch_total = 0, nativ_total = 0, acces_total = 0;
 183   for (int index = 0; index < collected_invoked_methods->length(); index++) {
 184     Method* m = collected_invoked_methods->at(index);
 185     int c = m->invocation_count() + m->compiled_invocation_count();
 186     if (c >= MethodHistogramCutoff) m->print_invocation_count();
 187     int_total  += m->invocation_count();
 188     comp_total += m->compiled_invocation_count();
 189     if (m->is_final())        final_total  += c;
 190     if (m->is_static())       static_total += c;
 191     if (m->is_synchronized()) synch_total  += c;
 192     if (m->is_native())       nativ_total  += c;
 193     if (m->is_accessor())     acces_total  += c;
 194   }
 195   tty->cr();
 196   total = int_total + comp_total;
 197   tty->print_cr("Invocations summary:");
 198   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) interpreted",  int_total,    100.0 * int_total    / total);
 199   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) compiled",     comp_total,   100.0 * comp_total   / total);
 200   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (100%%)  total",         total);
 201   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) synchronized", synch_total,  100.0 * synch_total  / total);
 202   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) final",        final_total,  100.0 * final_total  / total);
 203   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) static",       static_total, 100.0 * static_total / total);
 204   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) native",       nativ_total,  100.0 * nativ_total  / total);
 205   tty->print_cr("\t%9d (%4.1f%%) accessor",     acces_total,  100.0 * acces_total  / total);
 206   tty->cr();
 207   SharedRuntime::print_call_statistics(comp_total);
 208 }
 209 
 210 void print_bytecode_count() {
 211   if (CountBytecodes || TraceBytecodes || StopInterpreterAt) {
 212     tty->print_cr("[BytecodeCounter::counter_value = %d]", BytecodeCounter::counter_value());
 213   }
 214 }
 215 
 216 AllocStats alloc_stats;
 217 
 218 
 219 
 220 // General statistics printing (profiling ...)
 221 void print_statistics() {
 222 #ifdef ASSERT
 223 
 224   if (CountRuntimeCalls) {
 225     extern Histogram *RuntimeHistogram;
 226     RuntimeHistogram->print();
 227   }
 228 
 229   if (CountJNICalls) {
 230     extern Histogram *JNIHistogram;
 231     JNIHistogram->print();
 232   }
 233 
 234   if (CountJVMCalls) {
 235     extern Histogram *JVMHistogram;
 236     JVMHistogram->print();
 237   }
 238 
 239 #endif
 240 
 241   if (MemProfiling) {
 242     MemProfiler::disengage();
 243   }
 244 
 245   if (CITime) {
 246     CompileBroker::print_times();
 247   }
 248 
 249 #ifdef COMPILER1
 250   if ((PrintC1Statistics || LogVMOutput || LogCompilation) && UseCompiler) {
 251     FlagSetting fs(DisplayVMOutput, DisplayVMOutput && PrintC1Statistics);
 252     Runtime1::print_statistics();
 253     Deoptimization::print_statistics();
 254     SharedRuntime::print_statistics();
 255     nmethod::print_statistics();
 256   }
 257 #endif /* COMPILER1 */
 258 
 259 #ifdef COMPILER2
 260   if ((PrintOptoStatistics || LogVMOutput || LogCompilation) && UseCompiler) {
 261     FlagSetting fs(DisplayVMOutput, DisplayVMOutput && PrintOptoStatistics);
 262     Compile::print_statistics();
 263 #ifndef COMPILER1
 264     Deoptimization::print_statistics();
 265     nmethod::print_statistics();
 266     SharedRuntime::print_statistics();
 267 #endif //COMPILER1
 268     os::print_statistics();
 269   }
 270 
 271   if (PrintLockStatistics || PrintPreciseBiasedLockingStatistics || PrintPreciseRTMLockingStatistics) {
 272     OptoRuntime::print_named_counters();
 273   }
 274 
 275   if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) {
 276     MethodLiveness::print_times();
 277   }
 278 #ifdef ASSERT
 279   if (CollectIndexSetStatistics) {
 280     IndexSet::print_statistics();
 281   }
 282 #endif // ASSERT
 283 #endif // COMPILER2
 284   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 285     print_method_invocation_histogram();
 286   }
 287 
 288   print_method_profiling_data();
 289 
 290   if (TimeCompiler) {
 291     COMPILER2_PRESENT(Compile::print_timers();)
 292   }
 293   if (TimeCompilationPolicy) {
 294     CompilationPolicy::policy()->print_time();
 295   }
 296   if (TimeOopMap) {
 297     GenerateOopMap::print_time();
 298   }
 299   if (ProfilerCheckIntervals) {
 300     PeriodicTask::print_intervals();
 301   }
 302   if (PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram) {
 303     SymbolTable::print_histogram();
 304   }
 305   if (CountBytecodes || TraceBytecodes || StopInterpreterAt) {
 306     BytecodeCounter::print();
 307   }
 308   if (PrintBytecodePairHistogram) {
 309     BytecodePairHistogram::print();
 310   }
 311 
 312   if (PrintCodeCache) {
 313     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 314     CodeCache::print();
 315   }
 316 
 317   if (PrintMethodFlushingStatistics) {
 318     NMethodSweeper::print();
 319   }
 320 
 321   if (PrintCodeCache2) {
 322     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 323     CodeCache::print_internals();
 324   }
 325 
 326   if (PrintClassStatistics) {
 327     SystemDictionary::print_class_statistics();
 328   }
 329   if (PrintMethodStatistics) {
 330     SystemDictionary::print_method_statistics();
 331   }
 332 
 333   if (PrintVtableStats) {
 334     klassVtable::print_statistics();
 335     klassItable::print_statistics();
 336   }
 337   if (VerifyOops) {
 338     tty->print_cr("+VerifyOops count: %d", StubRoutines::verify_oop_count());
 339   }
 340 
 341   print_bytecode_count();
 342   if (PrintMallocStatistics) {
 343     tty->print("allocation stats: ");
 344     alloc_stats.print();
 345     tty->cr();
 346   }
 347 
 348   if (PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit) {
 349     SystemDictionary::print();
 350   }
 351 
 352   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 353     BiasedLocking::print_counters();
 354   }
 355 
 356 #ifdef ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
 357 #ifdef COMPILER2
 358   if (ZapDeadCompiledLocals) {
 359     tty->print_cr("Compile::CompiledZap_count = %d", Compile::CompiledZap_count);
 360     tty->print_cr("OptoRuntime::ZapDeadCompiledLocals_count = %d", OptoRuntime::ZapDeadCompiledLocals_count);
 361   }
 362 #endif // COMPILER2
 363 #endif // ENABLE_ZAP_DEAD_LOCALS
 364   // Native memory tracking data
 365   if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
 366     if (MemTracker::is_on()) {
 367       BaselineTTYOutputer outputer(tty);
 368       MemTracker::print_memory_usage(outputer, K, false);
 369     } else {
 370       tty->print_cr("%s", MemTracker::reason());
 371     }
 372   }
 373 }
 374 
 375 #else // PRODUCT MODE STATISTICS
 376 
 377 void print_statistics() {
 378 
 379   if (PrintMethodData) {
 380     print_method_profiling_data();
 381   }
 382 
 383   if (CITime) {
 384     CompileBroker::print_times();
 385   }
 386 
 387   if (PrintCodeCache) {
 388     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 389     CodeCache::print();
 390   }
 391 
 392   if (PrintMethodFlushingStatistics) {
 393     NMethodSweeper::print();
 394   }
 395 
 396 #ifdef COMPILER2
 397   if (PrintPreciseBiasedLockingStatistics || PrintPreciseRTMLockingStatistics) {
 398     OptoRuntime::print_named_counters();
 399   }
 400 #endif
 401   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 402     BiasedLocking::print_counters();
 403   }
 404 
 405   // Native memory tracking data
 406   if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
 407     if (MemTracker::is_on()) {
 408       BaselineTTYOutputer outputer(tty);
 409       MemTracker::print_memory_usage(outputer, K, false);
 410     } else {
 411       tty->print_cr("%s", MemTracker::reason());
 412     }
 413   }
 414 }
 415 
 416 #endif
 417 
 418 
 419 // Helper class for registering on_exit calls through JVM_OnExit
 420 
 421 extern "C" {
 422     typedef void (*__exit_proc)(void);
 423 }
 424 
 425 class ExitProc : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> {
 426  private:
 427   __exit_proc _proc;
 428   // void (*_proc)(void);
 429   ExitProc* _next;
 430  public:
 431   // ExitProc(void (*proc)(void)) {
 432   ExitProc(__exit_proc proc) {
 433     _proc = proc;
 434     _next = NULL;
 435   }
 436   void evaluate()               { _proc(); }
 437   ExitProc* next() const        { return _next; }
 438   void set_next(ExitProc* next) { _next = next; }
 439 };
 440 
 441 
 442 // Linked list of registered on_exit procedures
 443 
 444 static ExitProc* exit_procs = NULL;
 445 
 446 
 447 extern "C" {
 448   void register_on_exit_function(void (*func)(void)) {
 449     ExitProc *entry = new ExitProc(func);
 450     // Classic vm does not throw an exception in case the allocation failed,
 451     if (entry != NULL) {
 452       entry->set_next(exit_procs);
 453       exit_procs = entry;
 454     }
 455   }
 456 }
 457 
 458 // Note: before_exit() can be executed only once, if more than one threads
 459 //       are trying to shutdown the VM at the same time, only one thread
 460 //       can run before_exit() and all other threads must wait.
 461 void before_exit(JavaThread * thread) {
 462   #define BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN 0
 463   #define BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING 1
 464   #define BEFORE_EXIT_DONE    2
 465   static jint volatile _before_exit_status = BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN;
 466 
 467   // Note: don't use a Mutex to guard the entire before_exit(), as
 468   // JVMTI post_thread_end_event and post_vm_death_event will run native code.
 469   // A CAS or OSMutex would work just fine but then we need to manipulate
 470   // thread state for Safepoint. Here we use Monitor wait() and notify_all()
 471   // for synchronization.
 472   { MutexLocker ml(BeforeExit_lock);
 473     switch (_before_exit_status) {
 474     case BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN:
 475       _before_exit_status = BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING;
 476       break;
 477     case BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING:
 478       while (_before_exit_status == BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING) {
 479         BeforeExit_lock->wait();
 480       }
 481       assert(_before_exit_status == BEFORE_EXIT_DONE, "invalid state");
 482       return;
 483     case BEFORE_EXIT_DONE:
 484       return;
 485     }
 486   }
 487 
 488   // The only difference between this and Win32's _onexit procs is that
 489   // this version is invoked before any threads get killed.
 490   ExitProc* current = exit_procs;
 491   while (current != NULL) {
 492     ExitProc* next = current->next();
 493     current->evaluate();
 494     delete current;
 495     current = next;
 496   }
 497 
 498   // Hang forever on exit if we're reporting an error.
 499   if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && is_error_reported()) {
 500     os::infinite_sleep();
 501   }
 502 
 503   // Stop any ongoing concurrent GC work
 504   Universe::heap()->stop();
 505 
 506   // Terminate watcher thread - must before disenrolling any periodic task
 507   if (PeriodicTask::num_tasks() > 0)
 508     WatcherThread::stop();
 509 
 510   // Print statistics gathered (profiling ...)
 511   if (Arguments::has_profile()) {
 512     FlatProfiler::disengage();
 513     FlatProfiler::print(10);
 514   }
 515 
 516   // shut down the StatSampler task
 517   StatSampler::disengage();
 518   StatSampler::destroy();
 519 
 520   // We do not need to explicitly stop concurrent GC threads because the
 521   // JVM will be taken down at a safepoint when such threads are inactive --
 522   // except for some concurrent G1 threads, see (comment in)
 523   // Threads::destroy_vm().
 524 
 525   // Print GC/heap related information.
 526   if (PrintGCDetails) {
 527     Universe::print();
 528     AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(0);
 529     if (Verbose) {
 530       ClassLoaderDataGraph::dump_on(gclog_or_tty);
 531     }
 532   }
 533 
 534   if (PrintBytecodeHistogram) {
 535     BytecodeHistogram::print();
 536   }
 537 
 538   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) {
 539     JvmtiExport::post_thread_end(thread);
 540   }
 541 
 542 
 543   EventThreadEnd event;
 544   if (event.should_commit()) {
 545       event.set_javalangthread(java_lang_Thread::thread_id(thread->threadObj()));
 546       event.commit();
 547   }
 548 
 549   // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments
 550   // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution
 551   JvmtiExport::post_vm_death();
 552   Threads::shutdown_vm_agents();
 553 
 554   // Terminate the signal thread
 555   // Note: we don't wait until it actually dies.
 556   os::terminate_signal_thread();
 557 
 558   print_statistics();
 559   Universe::heap()->print_tracing_info();
 560 
 561   { MutexLocker ml(BeforeExit_lock);
 562     _before_exit_status = BEFORE_EXIT_DONE;
 563     BeforeExit_lock->notify_all();
 564   }
 565 
 566   // Shutdown NMT before exit. Otherwise,
 567   // it will run into trouble when system destroys static variables.
 568   MemTracker::shutdown(MemTracker::NMT_normal);
 569 
 570   if (VerifyStringTableAtExit) {
 571     int fail_cnt = 0;
 572     {
 573       MutexLocker ml(StringTable_lock);
 574       fail_cnt = StringTable::verify_and_compare_entries();
 575     }
 576 
 577     if (fail_cnt != 0) {
 578       tty->print_cr("ERROR: fail_cnt=%d", fail_cnt);
 579       guarantee(fail_cnt == 0, "unexpected StringTable verification failures");
 580     }
 581   }
 582 
 583   #undef BEFORE_EXIT_NOT_RUN
 584   #undef BEFORE_EXIT_RUNNING
 585   #undef BEFORE_EXIT_DONE
 586 }
 587 
 588 void vm_exit(int code) {
 589   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized() ?
 590     ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow() : NULL;
 591   if (thread == NULL) {
 592     // we have serious problems -- just exit
 593     vm_direct_exit(code);
 594   }
 595 
 596   if (VMThread::vm_thread() != NULL) {
 597     // Fire off a VM_Exit operation to bring VM to a safepoint and exit
 598     VM_Exit op(code);
 599     if (thread->is_Java_thread())
 600       ((JavaThread*)thread)->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm);
 601     VMThread::execute(&op);
 602     // should never reach here; but in case something wrong with VM Thread.
 603     vm_direct_exit(code);
 604   } else {
 605     // VM thread is gone, just exit
 606     vm_direct_exit(code);
 607   }
 608   ShouldNotReachHere();
 609 }
 610 
 611 void notify_vm_shutdown() {
 612   // For now, just a dtrace probe.
 613   HOTSPOT_VM_SHUTDOWN();
 614   HS_DTRACE_WORKAROUND_TAIL_CALL_BUG();
 615 }
 616 
 617 void vm_direct_exit(int code) {
 618   notify_vm_shutdown();
 619   os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
 620   ::exit(code);
 621 }
 622 
 623 void vm_perform_shutdown_actions() {
 624   // Warning: do not call 'exit_globals()' here. All threads are still running.
 625   // Calling 'exit_globals()' will disable thread-local-storage and cause all
 626   // kinds of assertions to trigger in debug mode.
 627   if (is_init_completed()) {
 628     Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::is_initialized() ?
 629                      ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow() : NULL;
 630     if (thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread()) {
 631       // We are leaving the VM, set state to native (in case any OS exit
 632       // handlers call back to the VM)
 633       JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)thread;
 634       // Must always be walkable or have no last_Java_frame when in
 635       // thread_in_native
 636       jt->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(jt);
 637       jt->set_thread_state(_thread_in_native);
 638     }
 639   }
 640   notify_vm_shutdown();
 641 }
 642 
 643 void vm_shutdown()
 644 {
 645   vm_perform_shutdown_actions();
 646   os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
 647   os::shutdown();
 648 }
 649 
 650 void vm_abort(bool dump_core) {
 651   vm_perform_shutdown_actions();
 652   os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit();
 653   os::abort(dump_core);
 654   ShouldNotReachHere();
 655 }
 656 
 657 void vm_notify_during_shutdown(const char* error, const char* message) {
 658   if (error != NULL) {
 659     tty->print_cr("Error occurred during initialization of VM");
 660     tty->print("%s", error);
 661     if (message != NULL) {
 662       tty->print_cr(": %s", message);
 663     }
 664     else {
 665       tty->cr();
 666     }
 667   }
 668   if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && WizardMode) {
 669     fatal("Error occurred during initialization of VM");
 670   }
 671 }
 672 
 673 void vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle exception) {
 674   tty->print_cr("Error occurred during initialization of VM");
 675   // If there are exceptions on this thread it must be cleared
 676   // first and here. Any future calls to EXCEPTION_MARK requires
 677   // that no pending exceptions exist.
 678   Thread *THREAD = Thread::current();
 679   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 680     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 681   }
 682   java_lang_Throwable::print(exception, tty);
 683   tty->cr();
 684   java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_trace(exception(), tty);
 685   tty->cr();
 686   vm_notify_during_shutdown(NULL, NULL);
 687 
 688   // Failure during initialization, we don't want to dump core
 689   vm_abort(false);
 690 }
 691 
 692 void vm_exit_during_initialization(Symbol* ex, const char* message) {
 693   ResourceMark rm;
 694   vm_notify_during_shutdown(ex->as_C_string(), message);
 695 
 696   // Failure during initialization, we don't want to dump core
 697   vm_abort(false);
 698 }
 699 
 700 void vm_exit_during_initialization(const char* error, const char* message) {
 701   vm_notify_during_shutdown(error, message);
 702 
 703   // Failure during initialization, we don't want to dump core
 704   vm_abort(false);
 705 }
 706 
 707 void vm_shutdown_during_initialization(const char* error, const char* message) {
 708   vm_notify_during_shutdown(error, message);
 709   vm_shutdown();
 710 }
 711 
 712 JDK_Version JDK_Version::_current;
 713 const char* JDK_Version::_runtime_name;
 714 const char* JDK_Version::_runtime_version;
 715 
 716 void JDK_Version::initialize() {
 717   jdk_version_info info;
 718   assert(!_current.is_valid(), "Don't initialize twice");
 719 
 720   void *lib_handle = os::native_java_library();
 721   jdk_version_info_fn_t func = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(jdk_version_info_fn_t,
 722      os::dll_lookup(lib_handle, "JDK_GetVersionInfo0"));
 723 
 724   if (func == NULL) {
 725     // JDK older than 1.6
 726     _current._partially_initialized = true;
 727   } else {
 728     (*func)(&info, sizeof(info));
 729 
 730     int major = JDK_VERSION_MAJOR(info.jdk_version);
 731     int minor = JDK_VERSION_MINOR(info.jdk_version);
 732     int micro = JDK_VERSION_MICRO(info.jdk_version);
 733     int build = JDK_VERSION_BUILD(info.jdk_version);
 734     if (major == 1 && minor > 4) {
 735       // We represent "1.5.0" as "5.0", but 1.4.2 as itself.
 736       major = minor;
 737       minor = micro;
 738       micro = 0;
 739     }
 740     _current = JDK_Version(major, minor, micro, info.update_version,
 741                            info.special_update_version, build,
 742                            info.thread_park_blocker == 1,
 743                            info.post_vm_init_hook_enabled == 1,
 744                            info.pending_list_uses_discovered_field == 1);
 745   }
 746 }
 747 
 748 void JDK_Version::fully_initialize(
 749     uint8_t major, uint8_t minor, uint8_t micro, uint8_t update) {
 750   // This is only called when current is less than 1.6 and we've gotten
 751   // far enough in the initialization to determine the exact version.
 752   assert(major < 6, "not needed for JDK version >= 6");
 753   assert(is_partially_initialized(), "must not initialize");
 754   if (major < 5) {
 755     // JDK verison sequence: 1.2.x, 1.3.x, 1.4.x, 5.0.x, 6.0.x, etc.
 756     micro = minor;
 757     minor = major;
 758     major = 1;
 759   }
 760   _current = JDK_Version(major, minor, micro, update);
 761 }
 762 
 763 void JDK_Version_init() {
 764   JDK_Version::initialize();
 765 }
 766 
 767 static int64_t encode_jdk_version(const JDK_Version& v) {
 768   return
 769     ((int64_t)v.major_version()          << (BitsPerByte * 5)) |
 770     ((int64_t)v.minor_version()          << (BitsPerByte * 4)) |
 771     ((int64_t)v.micro_version()          << (BitsPerByte * 3)) |
 772     ((int64_t)v.update_version()         << (BitsPerByte * 2)) |
 773     ((int64_t)v.special_update_version() << (BitsPerByte * 1)) |
 774     ((int64_t)v.build_number()           << (BitsPerByte * 0));
 775 }
 776 
 777 int JDK_Version::compare(const JDK_Version& other) const {
 778   assert(is_valid() && other.is_valid(), "Invalid version (uninitialized?)");
 779   if (!is_partially_initialized() && other.is_partially_initialized()) {
 780     return -(other.compare(*this)); // flip the comparators
 781   }
 782   assert(!other.is_partially_initialized(), "Not initialized yet");
 783   if (is_partially_initialized()) {
 784     assert(other.major_version() >= 6,
 785            "Invalid JDK version comparison during initialization");
 786     return -1;
 787   } else {
 788     uint64_t e = encode_jdk_version(*this);
 789     uint64_t o = encode_jdk_version(other);
 790     return (e > o) ? 1 : ((e == o) ? 0 : -1);
 791   }
 792 }
 793 
 794 void JDK_Version::to_string(char* buffer, size_t buflen) const {
 795   size_t index = 0;
 796   if (!is_valid()) {
 797     jio_snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s", "(uninitialized)");
 798   } else if (is_partially_initialized()) {
 799     jio_snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s", "(uninitialized) pre-1.6.0");
 800   } else {
 801     index += jio_snprintf(
 802         &buffer[index], buflen - index, "%d.%d", _major, _minor);
 803     if (_micro > 0) {
 804       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, ".%d", _micro);
 805     }
 806     if (_update > 0) {
 807       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, "_%02d", _update);
 808     }
 809     if (_special > 0) {
 810       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, "%c", _special);
 811     }
 812     if (_build > 0) {
 813       index += jio_snprintf(&buffer[index], buflen - index, "-b%02d", _build);
 814     }
 815   }
 816 }