1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_YIELDINGWORKGROUP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_YIELDINGWORKGROUP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/workgroup.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  30 
  31 // Forward declarations
  32 class YieldingFlexibleWorkGang;
  33 
  34 // Status of tasks
  35 enum Status {
  36     INACTIVE,
  37     ACTIVE,
  38     YIELDING,
  39     YIELDED,
  40     ABORTING,
  41     ABORTED,
  42     COMPLETING,
  43     COMPLETED
  44 };
  45 
  46 // Class YieldingFlexibleGangWorker:
  47 //   Several instances of this class run in parallel as workers for a gang.
  48 class YieldingFlexibleGangWorker: public GangWorker {
  49 public:
  50   // Ctor
  51   YieldingFlexibleGangWorker(AbstractWorkGang* gang, int id) :
  52     GangWorker(gang, id) { }
  53 
  54 public:
  55   YieldingFlexibleWorkGang* yf_gang() const
  56     { return (YieldingFlexibleWorkGang*)gang(); }
  57 
  58 protected: // Override from parent class
  59   virtual void loop();
  60 };
  61 
  62 class FlexibleGangTask: public AbstractGangTask {
  63   int _actual_size;                      // size of gang obtained
  64 protected:
  65   int _requested_size;                   // size of gang requested
  66 public:
  67  FlexibleGangTask(const char* name): AbstractGangTask(name),
  68     _requested_size(0) {}
  69 
  70   // The abstract work method.
  71   // The argument tells you which member of the gang you are.
  72   virtual void work(uint worker_id) = 0;
  73 
  74   int requested_size() const { return _requested_size; }
  75   int actual_size()    const { return _actual_size; }
  76 
  77   void set_requested_size(int sz) { _requested_size = sz; }
  78   void set_actual_size(int sz)    { _actual_size    = sz; }
  79 };
  80 
  81 // An abstract task to be worked on by a flexible work gang,
  82 // and where the workers will periodically yield, usually
  83 // in response to some condition that is signalled by means
  84 // that are specific to the task at hand.
  85 // You subclass this to supply your own work() method.
  86 // A second feature of this kind of work gang is that
  87 // it allows for the signalling of certain exceptional
  88 // conditions that may be encountered during the performance
  89 // of the task and that may require the task at hand to be
  90 // `aborted' forthwith. Finally, these gangs are `flexible'
  91 // in that they can operate at partial capacity with some
  92 // gang workers waiting on the bench; in other words, the
  93 // size of the active worker pool can flex (up to an apriori
  94 // maximum) in response to task requests at certain points.
  95 // The last part (the flexible part) has not yet been fully
  96 // fleshed out and is a work in progress.
  97 class YieldingFlexibleGangTask: public FlexibleGangTask {
  98   Status _status;
  99   YieldingFlexibleWorkGang* _gang;
 100 
 101 protected:
 102   // Constructor and desctructor: only construct subclasses.
 103   YieldingFlexibleGangTask(const char* name): FlexibleGangTask(name),
 104     _status(INACTIVE),
 105     _gang(NULL) { }
 106 
 107   ~YieldingFlexibleGangTask() { }
 108 
 109   friend class YieldingFlexibleWorkGang;
 110   friend class YieldingFlexibleGangWorker;
 111   NOT_PRODUCT(virtual bool is_YieldingFlexibleGang_task() const {
 112     return true;
 113   })
 114 
 115   void set_status(Status s) {
 116     _status = s;
 117   }
 118   YieldingFlexibleWorkGang* gang() {
 119     return _gang;
 120   }
 121   void set_gang(YieldingFlexibleWorkGang* gang) {
 122     assert(_gang == NULL || gang == NULL, "Clobber without intermediate reset?");
 123     _gang = gang;
 124   }
 125 
 126 public:
 127   // The abstract work method.
 128   // The argument tells you which member of the gang you are.
 129   virtual void work(uint worker_id) = 0;
 130 
 131   // Subclasses should call the parent's yield() method
 132   // after having done any work specific to the subclass.
 133   virtual void yield();
 134 
 135   // An abstract method supplied by
 136   // a concrete sub-class which is used by the coordinator
 137   // to do any "central yielding" work.
 138   virtual void coordinator_yield() = 0;
 139 
 140   // Subclasses should call the parent's abort() method
 141   // after having done any work specific to the sunbclass.
 142   virtual void abort();
 143 
 144   Status status()  const { return _status; }
 145   bool yielding()  const { return _status == YIELDING; }
 146   bool yielded()   const { return _status == YIELDED; }
 147   bool completed() const { return _status == COMPLETED; }
 148   bool aborted()   const { return _status == ABORTED; }
 149   bool active()    const { return _status == ACTIVE; }
 150 };
 151 // Class YieldingWorkGang: A subclass of WorkGang.
 152 // In particular, a YieldingWorkGang is made up of
 153 // YieldingGangWorkers, and provides infrastructure
 154 // supporting yielding to the "GangOverseer",
 155 // being the thread that orchestrates the WorkGang via run_task().
 156 class YieldingFlexibleWorkGang: public FlexibleWorkGang {
 157   // Here's the public interface to this class.
 158 public:
 159   // Constructor and destructor.
 160   YieldingFlexibleWorkGang(const char* name, uint workers,
 161                            bool are_GC_task_threads);
 162 
 163   YieldingFlexibleGangTask* yielding_task() const {
 164     assert(task() == NULL || task()->is_YieldingFlexibleGang_task(),
 165            "Incorrect cast");
 166     return (YieldingFlexibleGangTask*)task();
 167   }
 168   // Allocate a worker and return a pointer to it.
 169   GangWorker* allocate_worker(uint which);
 170 
 171   // Run a task; returns when the task is done, or the workers yield,
 172   // or the task is aborted, or the work gang is terminated via stop().
 173   // A task that has been yielded can be continued via this same interface
 174   // by using the same task repeatedly as the argument to the call.
 175   // It is expected that the YieldingFlexibleGangTask carries the appropriate
 176   // continuation information used by workers to continue the task
 177   // from its last yield point. Thus, a completed task will return
 178   // immediately with no actual work having been done by the workers.
 179   void run_task(AbstractGangTask* task) {
 180     guarantee(false, "Use start_task instead");
 181   }
 182   void start_task(YieldingFlexibleGangTask* new_task);
 183   void continue_task(YieldingFlexibleGangTask* gang_task);
 184 
 185   // Abort a currently running task, if any; returns when all the workers
 186   // have stopped working on the current task and have returned to their
 187   // waiting stations.
 188   void abort_task();
 189 
 190   // Yield: workers wait at their current working stations
 191   // until signalled to proceed by the overseer.
 192   void yield();
 193 
 194   // Abort: workers are expected to return to their waiting
 195   // stations, whence they are ready for the next task dispatched
 196   // by the overseer.
 197   void abort();
 198 
 199 private:
 200   uint _yielded_workers;
 201   void wait_for_gang();
 202 
 203 public:
 204   // Accessors for fields
 205   uint yielded_workers() const {
 206     return _yielded_workers;
 207   }
 208 
 209 private:
 210   friend class YieldingFlexibleGangWorker;
 211   void reset(); // NYI
 212 };
 213 
 214 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_CMS_YIELDINGWORKGROUP_HPP