1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  43 
  44 //=============================================================================
  45 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  46 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  47 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  48   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  49     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  50     // so disable this for now
  51     return NULL;
  52   }
  53 
  54   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  55   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  56   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  57   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  58       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  59     return NULL;
  60   }
  61 
  62   int wins = 0;
  63   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  64   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  65 
  66   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  67   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  68   Node *phi;
  69   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  70     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  71     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  72     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  73     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  74   } else {
  75     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  76   }
  77   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  78   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  79     Node *x;
  80     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  81     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  82       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  83     } else {
  84       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  85       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  86       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  87       if (n->in(0) == region)
  88         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  89       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  90         Node *in = n->in(j);
  91         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  92           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  93       }
  94     }
  95     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  96     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  97 
  98     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  99 
 100     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
 101     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
 102     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 103     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 104     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 105     // loop iteration.
 106     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 107       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 108       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 109       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 110       // a loop.
 111       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 112     }
 113 
 114     if (singleton) {
 115       wins++;
 116       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 117     } else {
 118       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 119       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 120       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 121       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 122       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 123       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 124       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 125       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 126       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 127       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 128       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 129       if (y != x) {
 130         wins++;
 131         x = y;
 132       } else {
 133         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 134         if (y) {
 135           wins++;
 136           x = y;
 137         } else {
 138           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 139           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 140           // because set_type has already been called.
 141           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 142         }
 143       }
 144     }
 145     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 146       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 147     phi->set_req( i, x );
 148   }
 149   // Too few wins?
 150   if (wins <= policy) {
 151     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 152     return NULL;
 153   }
 154 
 155   // Record Phi
 156   register_new_node( phi, region );
 157 
 158   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 159     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 160     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 161     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 162     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 163     Node *old_ctrl;
 164     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 165 
 166     if (x->is_Con()) {
 167       // Constant's control is always root.
 168       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 169       continue;
 170     }
 171     // The occasional new node
 172     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 173       old_ctrl = NULL;
 174       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 175     } else {
 176       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 177       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 178     }
 179     // New late point must dominate new use
 180     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 181     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 182       continue;
 183 
 184     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 185 
 186     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 187     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 188     // for each use outside of this loop.
 189     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 190     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 191         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 192       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 193       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 194       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 195       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 196     }
 197     // Set new location
 198     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 199     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 200     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 201       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 202         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 203       if (!new_loop->_child)
 204         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 205     }
 206   }
 207 
 208   return phi;
 209 }
 210 
 211 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 212 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 213 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 214 // live path up to the dominating control.
 215 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 216   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 217 
 218   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 219   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 220   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 221   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 222   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 223   if (flip) {
 224     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 225       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 226     else
 227       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 228   }
 229   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 230   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 231   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 232   // Hack the dominated test
 233   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 234 
 235   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 236   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 237   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 238   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 239   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 240 
 241   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 242   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 243   // dominating projection.
 244   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out_or_null(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 245 
 246   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 247   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 248   // for lower and upper bounds.
 249   if (dp == NULL)
 250     return;
 251 
 252   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 253   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 254   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 255       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 256        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 257     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 258     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 259     // changed the check.
 260     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 261   }
 262 
 263   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 264 
 265   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 266     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 267     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 268       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 269       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 270       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 271       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 272       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 273         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 274         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 275       }
 276       --i;
 277       --imax;
 278     }
 279   }
 280 }
 281 
 282 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 283 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 284 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 285 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 286   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 287   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 288   // this block.
 289   uint i;
 290   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 291     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 292     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 293       break;
 294   }
 295   if( i >= n->req() )
 296     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 297 
 298   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 299   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 300   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 301   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 302   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 303   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 304     Node *m = n->in(i);
 305     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 306       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 307       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 308       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 309           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 310           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 311         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 312         Node* c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl));
 313         if (c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
 314           c->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 315           c = c->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
 316         }
 317         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, c);
 318         continue;
 319       }
 320       return NULL;
 321     }
 322     assert(m->is_Phi() || is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), n_ctrl), "m has strange control");
 323   }
 324 
 325   return n_ctrl;
 326 }
 327 
 328 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 329 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 330 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 331 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 332 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 333   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 334   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 335   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 336 
 337   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 338   // itself is loop-varying.
 339 
 340   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 341   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 342 
 343   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 344   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 345   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 346   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 347   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 348   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 349 
 350   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 351   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 352       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 353       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 354     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 355 
 356   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 357   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 358       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 359       n3_loop == n_loop )
 360     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 361 
 362 
 363   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 364 
 365   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 366   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 367     // Scale is loop invariant
 368     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 369     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 370     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 371     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 372       return NULL;
 373     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 374     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 375       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 376     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 377     Node *add = n->in(1);
 378     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 379     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 380     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 381     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 382 
 383     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 384     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 385         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 386       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 387       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 388       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 389       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 390       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 391       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 392     }
 393     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 394     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 395     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 396     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 397     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 398     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 399     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 400     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 401     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 402     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 403       // Swap to find the invariant part
 404       add_invar = add_var;
 405       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 406       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 407       add_var = add->in(2);
 408       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 409       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 410     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 411       return NULL;
 412     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 413       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 414 
 415     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 416     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 417     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 418       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 419       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 420     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 421     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 422     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 423     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 424     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 425     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 426     return var_add;
 427   }
 428 
 429   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 430   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 431       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 432       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 433       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 434       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 435       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 436       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 437       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 438     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 439       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 440       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 441     }
 442   }
 443 
 444   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 445   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 446   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 447     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 448       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 449         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 450         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 451         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 452         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 453         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 454             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 455           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 456           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 457           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 458           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 459           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 460           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 461           return add2;
 462         }
 463       }
 464     }
 465 
 466     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 467     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 468       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 469         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 470         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 471         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 472         } else {
 473           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 474         }
 475         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 476           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 477           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 478           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 479           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 480           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 481           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 482           return add2;
 483         }
 484       }
 485     }
 486   }
 487 
 488   return NULL;
 489 }
 490 
 491 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 492 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 493 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 494 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 495 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 496 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 497 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 498 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 499 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 500 
 501   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 502   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 503 
 504   // Check for CFG diamond
 505   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 506   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 507   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 508   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 509   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 510   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 511 
 512   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 513   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 514   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 515   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 516 
 517   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 518   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 519   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 520   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 521 
 522   // Check profitability
 523   int cost = 0;
 524   int phis = 0;
 525   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 526     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 527     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 528     phis++;
 529     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 530     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 531     switch (bt) {
 532     case T_DOUBLE:
 533     case T_FLOAT:
 534       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 535         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 536       }
 537       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 538       break;
 539     case T_LONG: {
 540       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 541     }
 542     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 543     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 544       cost++;
 545       break;
 546     }
 547     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 548     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 549       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 550       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 551       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 552       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 553       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 554       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 555       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 556       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 557       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 558       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 559       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 560         return NULL;
 561       cost++;
 562       break;
 563     }
 564     default:
 565       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 566     }
 567     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 568     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 569       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 570       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 571       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 572         cost++;
 573         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 574         // speculative in a CMOV.
 575         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 576           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 577             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 578       }
 579     }
 580     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 581     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 582     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 583       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 584       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 585         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 586       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 587       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 588       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 589         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 590         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 591           used_inside_loop = true;
 592         }
 593       }
 594     }
 595   }//for
 596   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 597   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 598   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 599   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 600   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 601   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 602 
 603   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 604   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 605   if (used_inside_loop) {
 606     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 607 
 608     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 609     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 610     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 611     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 612       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 613     }
 614   }
 615   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 616   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 617   if (C->use_cmove() && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) {
 618     //keep going
 619   } else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 620       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 621     return NULL;
 622 
 623   // --------------
 624   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 625   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 626   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 627   Node_List wq;
 628   while (1) {
 629     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 630     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 631       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 632       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 633         phi = out->as_Phi();
 634         break;
 635       }
 636     }
 637     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 638     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 639     // Move speculative ops
 640     wq.push(phi);
 641     while (wq.size() > 0) {
 642       Node *n = wq.pop();
 643       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 644         Node* m = n->in(j);
 645         if (m != NULL && !is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), cmov_ctrl)) {
 646 #ifndef PRODUCT
 647           if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 648             tty->print("  speculate: ");
 649             m->dump();
 650           }
 651 #endif
 652           set_ctrl(m, cmov_ctrl);
 653           wq.push(m);
 654         }
 655       }
 656     }
 657     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 658     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 659     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 660 #ifndef PRODUCT
 661     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 662       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 663       r_loop->dump_head();
 664       if (Verbose) {
 665         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 666         cmov->dump(1);
 667       }
 668     }
 669     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 670 #endif
 671   }
 672 
 673   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 674   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 675   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 676 
 677   return iff->in(1);
 678 }
 679 
 680 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 681   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 682     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 683     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 684       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 685         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 686         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 687       } else {
 688         wq.push(u);
 689       }
 690     }
 691   }
 692 }
 693 
 694 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 695 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 696   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 697   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 698   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root &&
 699       n_loop->is_loop() && n_loop->_head->is_Loop() &&
 700       n->in(0) != NULL) {
 701     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 702     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 703     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 704     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 705     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 706 
 707     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 708     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 709     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 710     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 711     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 712     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 713     // first store out of the loop
 714     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 715     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 716     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 717     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 718     // loop's Phi and the store.
 719     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 720     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 721     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 722     // store as input).
 723 
 724     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 725         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 726         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 727         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 728         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 729 
 730       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 731       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 732 
 733       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 734       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 735       {
 736         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 737         // we reach the tail
 738         ResourceMark rm;
 739         Unique_Node_List wq;
 740         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 741 
 742         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 743           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 744           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 745             ctrl_ok = true;
 746             continue;
 747           }
 748           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 749           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 750             ctrl_ok = false;
 751             break;
 752           }
 753           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 754           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 755             ctrl_ok = false;
 756             break;
 757           }
 758         }
 759       }
 760       if (ctrl_ok) {
 761         // move the Store
 762         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 763         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 764         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 765         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 766         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 767         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 768         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 769 
 770         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 771 
 772         return n;
 773       }
 774     }
 775   }
 776   return NULL;
 777 }
 778 
 779 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 780 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 781   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 782     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 783     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 784     // Store must be in a loop
 785     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 786       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 787       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 788       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 789       // address must be loop invariant
 790       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 791         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 792         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 793         Node* phi = NULL;
 794         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 795           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 796           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 797             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 798             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 799               continue;
 800             }
 801             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 802               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 803               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 804               if (phi != NULL) {
 805                 return;
 806               }
 807               phi = u;
 808               continue;
 809             }
 810           }
 811           return;
 812         }
 813         if (phi != NULL) {
 814           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 815           // must observe the stored value
 816           bool mem_ok = true;
 817           {
 818             ResourceMark rm;
 819             Unique_Node_List wq;
 820             wq.push(phi);
 821             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 822               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 823               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 824                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 825                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 826                   if (u != n) {
 827                     wq.push(u);
 828                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 829                   }
 830                 } else {
 831                   mem_ok = false;
 832                   break;
 833                 }
 834               }
 835             }
 836           }
 837           if (mem_ok) {
 838             // Move the store out of the loop if the LCA of all
 839             // users (except for the phi) is outside the loop.
 840             Node* hook = new Node(1);
 841             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 842             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, hook);
 843             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 844 
 845             // Compute latest point this store can go
 846             Node* lca = get_late_ctrl(n, get_ctrl(n));
 847             if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(lca))) {
 848               // LCA is in the loop - bail out
 849               _igvn.replace_node(hook, n);
 850               return;
 851             }
 852 #ifdef ASSERT
 853             if (n_loop->_head->is_Loop() && n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
 854               assert(n_loop->_head->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoop, "outer loop is a strip mined");
 855               n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 856               Node* outer = n_loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
 857               IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(outer);
 858               assert(n_loop->_parent == outer_loop, "broken loop tree");
 859               assert(get_loop(lca) == outer_loop, "safepoint in outer loop consume all memory state");
 860             }
 861 #endif
 862 
 863             // Move store out of the loop
 864             _igvn.replace_node(hook, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 865             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, lca);
 866             set_ctrl_and_loop(n, lca);
 867 
 868             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 869             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 870             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 871               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 872               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 873             }
 874           }
 875         }
 876       }
 877     }
 878   }
 879 }
 880 
 881 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 882 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 883 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 884 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 885   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 886   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 887   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 888   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 889   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 890   // followed by a CmpI
 891   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 892   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 893   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 894     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 895     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 896   }
 897   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 898     return n;
 899   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 900       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 901     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 902       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 903     return n;
 904   }
 905 
 906   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 907 
 908   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 909   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 910 
 911   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 912   if (res != NULL) {
 913     return n;
 914   }
 915 
 916   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 917   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 918   if( m ) return m;
 919 
 920   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 921     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(&_igvn, this);
 922     // ConstraintCastNode::dominating_cast() uses node control input to determine domination.
 923     // Node control inputs don't necessarily agree with loop control info (due to
 924     // transformations happened in between), thus additional dominance check is needed
 925     // to keep loop info valid.
 926     if (dom_cast != NULL && is_dominator(get_ctrl(dom_cast), get_ctrl(n))) {
 927       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 928       return dom_cast;
 929     }
 930   }
 931 
 932   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 933   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 934   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 935   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 936 
 937   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 938   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 939   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 940 
 941   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 942   // dominating control.
 943   if (n->in(0)) {
 944     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 945     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 946       return n;
 947     }
 948   }
 949   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 950   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 951   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 952   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 953   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 954 
 955   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 956   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 957   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 958     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 959     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 960       return n;
 961     }
 962   }
 963 
 964   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 965   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 966 
 967   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 968   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 969   if (!phi) return n;
 970 
 971   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 972   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 973   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 974   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 975   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 976       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 977     C->set_major_progress();
 978 
 979   return phi;
 980 }
 981 
 982 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 983   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 984   int weight = 0;
 985   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 986     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 987   }
 988   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 989   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 990     if (PrintOpto) {
 991       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 992     }
 993     return true;
 994   } else {
 995     return false;
 996   }
 997 }
 998 
 999 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
1000   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
1001   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
1002   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
1003   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
1004   // uses.
1005   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
1006   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
1007   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
1008   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
1009   // the FastLockNode.
1010   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1011     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1012     if (n->is_Phi()) {
1013       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1014         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
1015         if (m->is_FastLock())
1016           return false;
1017 #ifdef _LP64
1018         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1019           return false;
1020         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1021           return false;
1022         }
1023 #endif
1024       }
1025     }
1026   }
1027   return true;
1028 }
1029 
1030 
1031 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1032 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1033 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1034 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use(Node *useblock) const {
1035   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1036   if (u_loop->_irreducible) {
1037     return useblock;
1038   }
1039   if (u_loop->_child) {
1040     if (useblock == u_loop->_head && u_loop->_head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1041       return u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1042     }
1043     return useblock;
1044   }
1045   return u_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1046 }
1047 
1048 
1049 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1050   if (!n->is_If() || n->is_CountedLoopEnd()) {
1051     return false;
1052   }
1053   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1054     return false;
1055   }
1056   Node* region = n->in(0);
1057   Node* dom = idom(region);
1058   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1059     return false;
1060   }
1061   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1062   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1063   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1064 
1065   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1066     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1067       continue;
1068     }
1069     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1070       continue;
1071     }
1072     return false;
1073   }
1074 
1075   return true;
1076 }
1077 
1078 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node *n_ctrl) {
1079   if (C->live_nodes() > 35000) {
1080     return false; // Method too big
1081   }
1082 
1083   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1084   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1085     return false;
1086   }
1087 
1088   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1089     return false;
1090   }
1091 
1092   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1093   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1094   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1095     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1096       return false;
1097     }
1098   }
1099 
1100   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1101   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1102   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1103 
1104   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1105   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1106   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1107   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1108   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1109   // into LoopNodes.
1110   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1111   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1112     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1113       return false;
1114     }
1115   }
1116 
1117   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1118   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1119     return false;
1120   }
1121 
1122   return true;
1123 }
1124 
1125 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1126 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1127 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1128 // info.
1129 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n) {
1130 
1131   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1132   // FastLock is not used by an If
1133   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock()) {
1134     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1135     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1136     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1137     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1138     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1139       return;
1140     }
1141 
1142     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1143       return;
1144     }
1145 
1146     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1147       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1148     }
1149     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1150     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1151     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1152       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1153     }
1154     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1155 
1156     // Check some safety conditions
1157     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1158       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1159         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1160       }
1161     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1162       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1163       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1164         return;
1165       }
1166       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1167           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1168         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1169       }
1170       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1171         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1172       }
1173     } else {
1174       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1175     }
1176 
1177     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1178     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1179     int policy = 0;
1180     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1181     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1182     if (!phi) {
1183       return;
1184     }
1185 
1186     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1187     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1188     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1189 
1190     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1191     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1192     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1193 
1194     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1195     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1196 
1197     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1198       return;
1199     }
1200 
1201     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1202     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1203       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1204       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1205       return;
1206     }
1207 
1208     // Now split the IF
1209     do_split_if(iff);
1210     return;
1211   }
1212 
1213   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1214   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1215     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1216     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1217     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1218     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1219     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1220     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1221     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1222 
1223     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1224       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1225         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1226       } else {
1227         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1228         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1229       }
1230     }
1231     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1232     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1233 
1234     // Now split the IF
1235     do_split_if(n);
1236     return;
1237   }
1238 
1239   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1240   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1241   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1242 
1243   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1244   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1245       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1246     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1247     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1248     // Check for same test used more than once?
1249     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1250       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1251       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1252 
1253       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1254       Node *prevdom = n;
1255       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1256       while (dom != cutoff) {
1257         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1258           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1259           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1260           C->set_major_progress();
1261           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1262 #ifndef PRODUCT
1263           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1264 #endif
1265           return;
1266         }
1267         prevdom = dom;
1268         dom = idom(prevdom);
1269       }
1270     }
1271   }
1272 
1273   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1274   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1275   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1276   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1277   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1278     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1279     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1280     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1281       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1282       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1283         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1284         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1285         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1286         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1287         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1288         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1289       }
1290       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1291       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1292         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1293         if (n->is_Load()) {
1294           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1295           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1296           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1297           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1298         }
1299         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1300         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1301         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1302         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1303           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1304             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1305             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1306             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1307             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1308             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1309               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1310               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1311               // different paths.
1312               uint k = 1;
1313               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1314               u->set_req( k, x );
1315               // x goes next to Phi input path
1316               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1317               --j;
1318             } else {              // Normal use
1319               // Replace all uses
1320               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1321                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1322                   u->set_req( k, x );
1323                   --j;
1324                 }
1325               }
1326               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1327             }
1328 
1329             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1330             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1331             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1332 
1333             if (n->is_Load()) {
1334               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1335               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1336               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1337               //
1338               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1339               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1340               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1341               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1342 
1343               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1344               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1345               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1346               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1347               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1348 
1349               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1350             }
1351             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1352 
1353             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1354             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1355             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1356             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1357             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1358             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1359             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1360             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1361             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1362             // different controls.
1363             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1364           }
1365           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1366         }
1367       }
1368     }
1369   }
1370 
1371   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1372 
1373   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1374   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1375   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1376       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1377       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1378     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1379   }
1380 }
1381 
1382 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1383 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1384 // using basic block level info.
1385 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1386   Node *n = C->root();
1387   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1388   // Do pre-visit work for root
1389   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1390   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1391   uint i   = 0;
1392   while (true) {
1393     // Visit all children
1394     if (i < cnt) {
1395       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1396       ++i;
1397       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1398         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1399         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1400         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1401         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1402         cnt = use->outcnt();
1403         i   = 0;
1404       }
1405     }
1406     else {
1407       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1408       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1409         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1410         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1411       }
1412       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1413         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1414         break;
1415       }
1416       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1417       n   = nstack.node();
1418       cnt = n->outcnt();
1419       i   = nstack.index();
1420       nstack.pop();
1421     }
1422   }
1423 }
1424 
1425 
1426 //=============================================================================
1427 //
1428 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1429 //
1430 
1431 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1432 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1433 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1434 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1435 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1436 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff(PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1437 
1438   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1439   uint i;
1440   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1441     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1442     if (b->is_Phi()) {
1443       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff(b->as_Phi(), loop));
1444     } else {
1445       assert(b->is_Bool() || b->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4, "");
1446     }
1447   }
1448 
1449   Node* n = phi->in(1);
1450   Node* sample_opaque = NULL;
1451   Node *sample_bool = NULL;
1452   if (n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1453     sample_opaque = n;
1454     sample_bool = n->in(1);
1455     assert(sample_bool->is_Bool(), "wrong type");
1456   } else {
1457     sample_bool = n;
1458   }
1459   Node *sample_cmp = sample_bool->in(1);
1460 
1461   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1462   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1463   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1464   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1465     Node *n1 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1466     Node *n2 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1467     phi1->set_req(i, n1);
1468     phi2->set_req(i, n2);
1469     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1470     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1471   }
1472   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1473   // Register with optimizer
1474   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1475   if (hit1) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1476     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1477     assert(hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1478     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1479   } else {                      // Miss
1480     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1481   }
1482   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1483   if (hit2) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1484     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1485     assert(hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1486     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1487   } else {                      // Miss
1488     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1489   }
1490   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1491   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1492   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1493   // Make a new Cmp
1494   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1495   cmp->set_req(1, phi1);
1496   cmp->set_req(2, phi2);
1497   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1498   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1499 
1500   // Make a new Bool
1501   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1502   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1503   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1504   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1505 
1506   if (sample_opaque != NULL) {
1507     Node* opaque = sample_opaque->clone();
1508     opaque->set_req(1, b);
1509     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(opaque);
1510     set_ctrl(opaque, phi->in(0));
1511     return opaque;
1512   }
1513 
1514   assert(b->is_Bool(), "");
1515   return b;
1516 }
1517 
1518 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1519 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1520 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1521 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1522 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1523 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1524   uint i;
1525   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1526   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1527     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1528     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1529       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1530     } else {
1531       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1532     }
1533   }
1534 
1535   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1536 
1537   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1538   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1539   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1540   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1541     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1542     Node *n1, *n2;
1543     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1544       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1545       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1546     } else {
1547       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1548     }
1549     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1550     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1551     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1552     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1553   }
1554 
1555   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1556   // Register with optimizer
1557   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1558   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1559     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1560     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1561     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1562   } else {                      // Miss
1563     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1564   }
1565   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1566   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1567     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1568     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1569     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1570   } else {                      // Miss
1571     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1572   }
1573   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1574   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1575   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1576   // Make a new Cmp
1577   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1578   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1579   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1580   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1581   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1582 
1583   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1584   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1585 }
1586 
1587 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1588 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1589 // below the post-loop merge point.
1590 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1591   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1592     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1593     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1594       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1595   }
1596 }
1597 
1598 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_handle_data_uses(Node* old, Node_List &old_new,
1599                                                  IdealLoopTree* loop, IdealLoopTree* outer_loop,
1600                                                  Node_List*& split_if_set, Node_List*& split_bool_set,
1601                                                  Node_List*& split_cex_set, Node_List& worklist,
1602                                                  uint new_counter, CloneLoopMode mode) {
1603   Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1604   // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1605   // with impunity.
1606   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1607     worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1608 
1609   while( worklist.size() ) {
1610     Node *use = worklist.pop();
1611     if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1612     if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1613     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1614     // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1615     // must not be a CFG node.
1616 #ifdef ASSERT
1617     if (loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined() && outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && !loop->is_member(use_loop) && old_new[use->_idx] == NULL) {
1618       Node* sfpt = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_safepoint();
1619       assert(mode == ControlAroundStripMined && use == sfpt, "missed a node");
1620     }
1621 #endif
1622     if (!loop->is_member(use_loop) && !outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1623 
1624       // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1625       // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1626       // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1627       // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1628       // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1629       // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1630       if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use) || use->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1631         // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1632         // of such Nodes to go split.
1633         if (!split_if_set) {
1634           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1635           split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1636         }
1637         split_if_set->push(use);
1638       }
1639       if (use->is_Bool()) {
1640         if (!split_bool_set) {
1641           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1642           split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1643         }
1644         split_bool_set->push(use);
1645       }
1646       if (use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
1647         if (!split_cex_set) {
1648           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1649           split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1650         }
1651         split_cex_set->push(use);
1652       }
1653 
1654 
1655       // Get "block" use is in
1656       uint idx = 0;
1657       while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1658       Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1659       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)) && !outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)), "" );
1660       Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1661         ? prev->in(2)
1662         : idom(prev);
1663       if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1664         cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1665       if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1666         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1667         continue;
1668       }
1669 
1670       // If use is referenced through control edge... (idx == 0)
1671       if (mode == IgnoreStripMined && idx == 0) {
1672         LoopNode *head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1673         if (head->is_strip_mined() && is_dominator(head->outer_loop_exit(), prev)) {
1674           // That node is outside the inner loop, leave it outside the
1675           // outer loop as well to not confuse verification code.
1676           assert(!loop->_parent->is_member(use_loop), "should be out of the outer loop");
1677           _igvn.replace_input_of(use, 0, head->outer_loop_exit());
1678           continue;
1679         }
1680       }
1681 
1682       while(!outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(cfg))) {
1683         prev = cfg;
1684         cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1685       }
1686       // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1687       // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1688       // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1689       // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1690       // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1691       // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1692       Node *phi;
1693       if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1694         if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1695           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1696         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1697           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1698           // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1699           for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1700             worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1701           }
1702         }
1703       } else {
1704         // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1705         prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1706         assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1707         if( idx == 0) {      // Updating control edge?
1708           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1709         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1710           // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1711           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1712           phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1713         }
1714       }
1715       // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1716       if( idx != 0 ) {
1717         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1718         if( hit == NULL ) {
1719           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1720         } else {                                      // or
1721           // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1722           _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1723           phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1724         }
1725         set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1726       }
1727       // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1728       _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1729       if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1730         // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1731         // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1732         // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1733         // IGVN does CSE).
1734         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1735         if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1736           _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1737       }
1738 
1739       // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1740       // below the post-loop merge point.
1741       sink_use( use, prev );
1742     }
1743   }
1744 }
1745 
1746 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_outer_loop(LoopNode* head, CloneLoopMode mode, IdealLoopTree *loop,
1747                                       IdealLoopTree* outer_loop, int dd, Node_List &old_new,
1748                                       Node_List& extra_data_nodes) {
1749   if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1750     CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1751     Node* l = cl->outer_loop();
1752     Node* tail = cl->outer_loop_tail();
1753     IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1754     Node* sfpt = cl->outer_safepoint();
1755     CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1756     CountedLoopNode* new_cl = old_new[cl->_idx]->as_CountedLoop();
1757     CountedLoopEndNode* new_cle = new_cl->as_CountedLoop()->loopexit_or_null();
1758     Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out(false);
1759 
1760     Node* new_sfpt = NULL;
1761     Node* new_cle_out = cle_out->clone();
1762     old_new.map(cle_out->_idx, new_cle_out);
1763     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1764       // clone outer loop body
1765       Node* new_l = l->clone();
1766       Node* new_tail = tail->clone();
1767       IfNode* new_le = le->clone()->as_If();
1768       new_sfpt = sfpt->clone();
1769 
1770       set_loop(new_l, outer_loop->_parent);
1771       set_idom(new_l, new_l->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1772       set_loop(new_cle_out, outer_loop->_parent);
1773       set_idom(new_cle_out, new_cle, dd);
1774       set_loop(new_sfpt, outer_loop->_parent);
1775       set_idom(new_sfpt, new_cle_out, dd);
1776       set_loop(new_le, outer_loop->_parent);
1777       set_idom(new_le, new_sfpt, dd);
1778       set_loop(new_tail, outer_loop->_parent);
1779       set_idom(new_tail, new_le, dd);
1780       set_idom(new_cl, new_l, dd);
1781 
1782       old_new.map(l->_idx, new_l);
1783       old_new.map(tail->_idx, new_tail);
1784       old_new.map(le->_idx, new_le);
1785       old_new.map(sfpt->_idx, new_sfpt);
1786 
1787       new_l->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, new_tail);
1788       new_l->set_req(0, new_l);
1789       new_tail->set_req(0, new_le);
1790       new_le->set_req(0, new_sfpt);
1791       new_sfpt->set_req(0, new_cle_out);
1792       new_cle_out->set_req(0, new_cle);
1793       new_cl->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, new_l);
1794 
1795       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_l);
1796       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_tail);
1797       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_le);
1798     } else {
1799       Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1800       newhead->as_Loop()->clear_strip_mined();
1801       _igvn.replace_input_of(newhead, LoopNode::EntryControl, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
1802       set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1803     }
1804     // Look at data node that were assigned a control in the outer
1805     // loop: they are kept in the outer loop by the safepoint so start
1806     // from the safepoint node's inputs.
1807     IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(l);
1808     Node_Stack stack(2);
1809     stack.push(sfpt, 1);
1810     uint new_counter = C->unique();
1811     while (stack.size() > 0) {
1812       Node* n = stack.node();
1813       uint i = stack.index();
1814       while (i < n->req() &&
1815              (n->in(i) == NULL ||
1816               !has_ctrl(n->in(i)) ||
1817               get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(i))) != outer_loop ||
1818               (old_new[n->in(i)->_idx] != NULL && old_new[n->in(i)->_idx]->_idx >= new_counter))) {
1819         i++;
1820       }
1821       if (i < n->req()) {
1822         stack.set_index(i+1);
1823         stack.push(n->in(i), 0);
1824       } else {
1825         assert(old_new[n->_idx] == NULL || n == sfpt || old_new[n->_idx]->_idx < new_counter, "no clone yet");
1826         Node* m = n == sfpt ? new_sfpt : n->clone();
1827         if (m != NULL) {
1828           for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
1829             if (m->in(i) != NULL && old_new[m->in(i)->_idx] != NULL) {
1830               m->set_req(i, old_new[m->in(i)->_idx]);
1831             }
1832           }
1833         } else {
1834           assert(n == sfpt && mode != CloneIncludesStripMined, "where's the safepoint clone?");
1835         }
1836         if (n != sfpt) {
1837           extra_data_nodes.push(n);
1838           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(m);
1839           assert(get_ctrl(n) == cle_out, "what other control?");
1840           set_ctrl(m, new_cle_out);
1841           old_new.map(n->_idx, m);
1842         }
1843         stack.pop();
1844       }
1845     }
1846     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1847       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_sfpt);
1848       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_cle_out);
1849     }
1850   } else {
1851     Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1852     set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1853   }
1854 }
1855 
1856 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1857 //
1858 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1859 //
1860 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1861 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1862 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1863 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1864 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1865 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1866 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1867 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1868 //
1869 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1870 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1871 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1872 //
1873 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1874 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1875 //
1876 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1877 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1878 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1879 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1880 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1881 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1882 //      unswitched loops.
1883 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1884                                 CloneLoopMode mode, Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1885 
1886   LoopNode* head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1887   head->verify_strip_mined(1);
1888 
1889   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1890     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1891     if (mname != NULL) {
1892       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1893     }
1894   }
1895 
1896   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1897   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1898   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1899     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1900 #ifndef PRODUCT
1901     if (PrintOpto) {
1902       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1903       loop->dump_head();
1904     }
1905 #endif
1906   }
1907 
1908   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1909   uint i;
1910   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1911     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1912     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1913     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1914     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1915       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1916     }
1917     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1918   }
1919 
1920   IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) ? get_loop(head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop()) : loop;
1921 
1922   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1923   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1924   // new node instead.
1925   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1926     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1927     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1928     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1929     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1930       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1931     } else {
1932       set_loop(nnn, outer_loop->_parent);
1933       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1934         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1935       }
1936     }
1937     // Correct edges to the new node
1938     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1939         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1940         if( n ) {
1941           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1942           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1943             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1944         }
1945     }
1946     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1947   }
1948 
1949   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1950   Node_List extra_data_nodes(area);
1951   clone_outer_loop(head, mode, loop, outer_loop, dd, old_new, extra_data_nodes);
1952 
1953   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1954   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1955   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1956   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1957   // refer to this.
1958   Node_List worklist(area);
1959   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1960   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1961     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1962     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1963 
1964     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1965     // with impunity.
1966     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1967       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1968 
1969     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1970       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1971       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1972       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1973       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1974         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1975         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1976         Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1977 
1978         Node* newuse = NULL;
1979         if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1980           CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1981           CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1982           Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out_or_null(false);
1983           if (use == cle_out) {
1984             IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1985             use = le->proj_out(false);
1986             use_loop = get_loop(use);
1987             if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1988               nnn = old_new[le->_idx];
1989             } else {
1990               newuse = old_new[cle_out->_idx];
1991             }
1992           }
1993         }
1994         if (newuse == NULL) {
1995           newuse = use->clone();
1996         }
1997 
1998         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1999         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2000           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
2001         }
2002         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
2003         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
2004         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
2005         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
2006 
2007         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
2008         // exit from the old loop body.
2009         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
2010         // Map the old use to the new merge point
2011         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
2012         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
2013         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
2014 
2015         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
2016         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
2017           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
2018           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
2019           uint uses_found = 0;
2020           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
2021             useuse->set_req(0, r);
2022             uses_found++;
2023             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
2024               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
2025               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2026             }
2027           }
2028           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
2029             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
2030               useuse->set_req(k, r);
2031               uses_found++;
2032               if (useuse->is_Loop() && k == LoopNode::EntryControl) {
2033                 assert(dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r , "");
2034                 set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2035               }
2036             }
2037           }
2038           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
2039         }
2040 
2041         // Now finish up 'r'
2042         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
2043         r->set_req( 2,    use );
2044         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
2045         set_loop(r, use_loop);
2046         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
2047       } // End of if a loop-exit test
2048     }
2049   }
2050 
2051   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
2052   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
2053   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
2054   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
2055   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
2056   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
2057   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2058     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2059     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2060                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2061                                 mode);
2062   }
2063 
2064   for (i = 0; i < extra_data_nodes.size(); i++) {
2065     Node* old = extra_data_nodes.at(i);
2066     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2067                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2068                                 mode);
2069   }
2070 
2071   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
2072   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
2073   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
2074   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
2075   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
2076   if (split_if_set) {
2077     while (split_if_set->size()) {
2078       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
2079       if (iff->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2080         Node *b = clone_iff(iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop);
2081         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
2082       }
2083     }
2084   }
2085   if (split_bool_set) {
2086     while (split_bool_set->size()) {
2087       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
2088       Node *phi = b->in(1);
2089       assert(phi->is_Phi(), "");
2090       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool((PhiNode*)phi, loop);
2091       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
2092     }
2093   }
2094   if (split_cex_set) {
2095     while (split_cex_set->size()) {
2096       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
2097       assert(b->in(0)->is_Region(), "");
2098       assert(b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "");
2099       assert(b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "");
2100       split_up(b, b->in(0), NULL);
2101     }
2102   }
2103 
2104 }
2105 
2106 
2107 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
2108 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
2109 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
2110 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
2111 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
2112 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
2113   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
2114   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
2115   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
2116   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
2117     return 0;
2118   }
2119   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
2120   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
2121   if (!cmp || (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)) {
2122     return 0;
2123   }
2124   // Must have an invariant operand
2125   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
2126     return 0;
2127   }
2128   Node* add2 = NULL;
2129   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
2130   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
2131     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
2132     Node* phi = cmp1;
2133     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2134       Node* in = phi->in(i);
2135       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
2136                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2137       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
2138         add2 = add->in(2);
2139         break;
2140       }
2141     }
2142   } else {
2143     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
2144     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
2145     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
2146                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2147     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2148       Node* phi = add->in(1);
2149       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2150         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
2151           add2 = add->in(2);
2152           break;
2153         }
2154       }
2155     }
2156   }
2157   if (add2 != NULL) {
2158     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
2159     if (add2t->is_con()) {
2160       return add2t->get_con();
2161     }
2162   }
2163   return 0;
2164 }
2165 
2166 
2167 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
2168 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
2169 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2170   Node* unique = NULL;
2171   if (!n) return NULL;
2172   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2173     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
2174     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
2175       if (unique != NULL) {
2176         return NULL;
2177       }
2178       unique = use;
2179     }
2180   }
2181   return unique;
2182 }
2183 
2184 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
2185 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
2186 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
2187   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
2188   loop->_body.push(n);
2189   if (n->is_CFG()) {
2190     set_loop(n, loop);
2191     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
2192   } else {
2193     set_ctrl(n, pred);
2194   }
2195 }
2196 
2197 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
2198 // Utility to create an if-projection
2199 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
2200   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2201   c->set_req(0, iff);
2202   return c;
2203 }
2204 
2205 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2206 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2207 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2208   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2209   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2210   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2211   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2212   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2213   if (iff) {
2214     iff->set_req(1, con);
2215   }
2216   return con;
2217 }
2218 
2219 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2220 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2221 //
2222 // before
2223 //           if(test)
2224 //           /     \
2225 //          v       v
2226 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2227 //
2228 // after
2229 //           if(test)
2230 //           /     \
2231 //          /       v
2232 //         |      * proj-clone
2233 //         v          |
2234 //    other-proj      v
2235 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2236 //                  /  \
2237 //                 v    v
2238 //         * new-proj  proj
2239 //         (returned)
2240 //
2241 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2242   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2243   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2244   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2245   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2246 
2247   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2248   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2249 
2250   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2251   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2252   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2253 
2254   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2255   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2256 
2257   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2258   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2259 
2260   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2261   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2262   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2263     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2264   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2265 
2266   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2267   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2268 
2269   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2270   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2271   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2272 
2273   return new_exit;
2274 }
2275 
2276 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2277 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2278 //
2279 // before
2280 //           if(test)
2281 //          /      |
2282 //         v       |
2283 //       proj      v
2284 //               other-proj
2285 //
2286 // after
2287 //           if(test)
2288 //          /      |
2289 //         v       |
2290 // * proj-clone    v
2291 //         |     other-proj
2292 //         v
2293 // * new-region
2294 //         |
2295 //         v
2296 // *      dum_if
2297 //       /     \
2298 //      v       \
2299 // * dum-proj    v
2300 //              proj
2301 //
2302 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2303   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2304   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2305   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2306   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2307 
2308   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2309   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2310 
2311   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2312   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2313   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2314 
2315   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2316   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2317   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2318 
2319   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2320   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2321 
2322   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2323   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2324 
2325   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2326   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2327 
2328   return reg;
2329 }
2330 
2331 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2332 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2333 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2334 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2335 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2336 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2337 //
2338 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2339 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2340 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2341 // preserved.
2342 //
2343 // before
2344 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2345 //         /       |
2346 //        v        v
2347 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2348 //
2349 // after
2350 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2351 //         /       |
2352 //        /        v
2353 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2354 //      /  /       |
2355 //     /  /        v
2356 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2357 //   /  /   /      |
2358 //   v  v  v       |
2359 //    region       |
2360 //        |        |
2361 //      dum-if     |
2362 //     /  |        |
2363 // ether  |        |
2364 //        v        v
2365 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2366 //
2367 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2368   const bool Signed   = true;
2369   const bool Unsigned = false;
2370 
2371   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2372   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2373   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2374   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2375   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2376   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2377 
2378   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2379   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2380 
2381   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2382   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2383 
2384   Node* limit = NULL;
2385   if (stride > 0) {
2386     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2387   } else {
2388     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2389     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2390   }
2391   // Create a new region on the exit path
2392   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2393   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2394 
2395   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2396   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2397   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2398   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2399 
2400   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2401   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2402   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2403   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2404 
2405   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2406   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2407 
2408   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2409 }
2410 
2411 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2412 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2413 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2414   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2415   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2416          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2417          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2418   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2419   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2420   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2421 }
2422 
2423 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2424 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2425 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2426 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2427 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2428 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2429 // on a node in "sched".
2430 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2431 
2432   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2433   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2434   VectorSet visited(a);
2435   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2436 
2437   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2438   uint idx = 0;
2439   visited.set(n->_idx);
2440 
2441   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2442   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2443     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2444     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2445       bool found = false;
2446       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2447         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2448         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2449           found = true;
2450           break;
2451         }
2452       }
2453       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2454         nstack.push(n, idx);
2455         n = elt;
2456         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2457         visited.set(n->_idx);
2458       }
2459     }
2460   }
2461 
2462   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2463   while (true) {
2464     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2465       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2466       idx++;
2467       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2468         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2469           nstack.push(n, idx);
2470           n = use;
2471           idx = 0;
2472         }
2473       }
2474     } else {
2475       // All outputs processed
2476       sched.push(n);
2477       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2478       n   = nstack.node();
2479       idx = nstack.index();
2480       nstack.pop();
2481     }
2482   }
2483 }
2484 
2485 
2486 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2487 // Has a use in the vector set
2488 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2489   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2490     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2491     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2492       return true;
2493     }
2494   }
2495   return false;
2496 }
2497 
2498 
2499 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2500 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2501 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2502   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2503   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2504     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2505     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2506       return true;
2507     }
2508   }
2509   return false;
2510 }
2511 
2512 
2513 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2514 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2515 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2516   int cloned = 0;
2517   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2518   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2519     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2520     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2521       worklist.push(use);
2522     }
2523   }
2524   while( worklist.size() ) {
2525     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2526     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2527     uint j;
2528     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2529       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2530     }
2531     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2532 
2533     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2534     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2535     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2536     cloned++;
2537     Node* use_c;
2538     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2539       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2540     } else {
2541       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2542       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2543     }
2544     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2545     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2546     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2547     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2548 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2549     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2550       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2551     }
2552 #endif
2553   }
2554   return cloned;
2555 }
2556 
2557 
2558 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2559 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2560 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2561 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2562 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2563 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2564 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2565                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2566   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2567     return;
2568   }
2569   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2570   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2571     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2572     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2573          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2574          use->in(1) == n)  {
2575       worklist.push(use);
2576     }
2577   }
2578   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2579     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2580     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2581     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2582     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2583     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2584     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2585     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2586 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2587     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2588       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2589     }
2590 #endif
2591     while( worklist.size() ) {
2592       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2593       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2594       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2595         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2596           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2597         }
2598       }
2599     }
2600   }
2601 }
2602 
2603 
2604 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2605 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2606 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2607   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2608   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2609   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2610   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2611   if( hit == NULL ) {
2612     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2613     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2614   } else {
2615     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2616     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2617     phi = hit;
2618   }
2619   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2620 }
2621 
2622 #ifdef ASSERT
2623 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2624 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2625 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2626                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2627   uint i;
2628   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2629   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2630     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2631       return false;
2632     }
2633   }
2634   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2635   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2636     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2637     uint di = def->_idx;
2638     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2639     if (peel.test(di)) {
2640       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2641         return false;
2642       }
2643       // Must be in peel_list also
2644       bool found = false;
2645       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2646         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2647           found = true;
2648           break;
2649         }
2650       }
2651       if (!found) {
2652         return false;
2653       }
2654     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2655       if (peel.test(di)) {
2656         return false;
2657       }
2658     } else {
2659       return false;
2660     }
2661   }
2662   return true;
2663 }
2664 
2665 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2666 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2667 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2668   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2669   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2670           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2671           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2672            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2673            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2674           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2675 }
2676 
2677 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2678 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2679 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2680                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2681   uint len = peel_list.size();
2682   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2683     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2684 
2685     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2686       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2687       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2688       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2689         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2690         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2691           // Okay
2692         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2693           return false;
2694         }
2695       }
2696     }
2697   }
2698   return true;
2699 }
2700 #endif
2701 
2702 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2703 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2704 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2705 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2706 //
2707 //    before                       after                where it came from
2708 //
2709 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2710 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2711 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2712 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2713 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2714 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2715 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2716 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2717 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2718 //                               exitB:
2719 //                                 stmt4
2720 //                               exitA:
2721 //
2722 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2723 //         induction variable.
2724 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2725 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2726 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2727 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2728 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2729 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2730 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2731 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2732 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2733 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2734 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2735 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2736 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2737 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2738 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2739 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2740 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2741 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2742 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2743 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2744 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2745 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2746 //         dominator depth.
2747 //
2748 //                   orig
2749 //
2750 //                   stmt1
2751 //                     |
2752 //                     v
2753 //               loop predicate
2754 //                     |
2755 //                     v
2756 //                   loop<----+
2757 //                     |      |
2758 //                   stmt2    |
2759 //                     |      |
2760 //                     v      |
2761 //                    ifA     |
2762 //                   / |      |
2763 //                  v  v      |
2764 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2765 //               /     |      |
2766 //              /   ===|==cut |
2767 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2768 //            /        |      |
2769 //            |        v      |
2770 //            v       ifB     |
2771 //          exitA:   / \      |
2772 //                  /   \     |
2773 //                 v     v    |
2774 //               false true   |
2775 //               /       \    |
2776 //              /         ----+
2777 //             |
2778 //             v
2779 //           exitB:
2780 //           stmt4
2781 //
2782 //
2783 //            after clone loop
2784 //
2785 //                   stmt1
2786 //                     |
2787 //                     v
2788 //               loop predicate
2789 //                 /       \
2790 //        clone   /         \   orig
2791 //               /           \
2792 //              /             \
2793 //             v               v
2794 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2795 //   |      |                    |      |
2796 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2797 //   |      |                    |      |
2798 //   |      v                    v      |
2799 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2800 //   |      | \                / |      |
2801 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2802 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2803 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2804 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2805 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2806 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2807 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2808 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2809 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2810 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2811 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2812 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2813 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2814 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2815 //               dom  \  /
2816 //                 \  1v v2
2817 //                  regionB
2818 //                     |
2819 //                     v
2820 //                   exitB:
2821 //                   stmt4
2822 //
2823 //
2824 //           after partial peel
2825 //
2826 //                  stmt1
2827 //                     |
2828 //                     v
2829 //               loop predicate
2830 //                 /
2831 //        clone   /             orig
2832 //               /          TOP
2833 //              /             \
2834 //             v               v
2835 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2836 //          |                    |      |
2837 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2838 //          |                    |      |
2839 //          v                    v      |
2840 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2841 //          | \                / |      |
2842 //          v  v              v  v      |
2843 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2844 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2845 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2846 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2847 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2848 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2849 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2850 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2851 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2852 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2853 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2854 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2855 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2856 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2857 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2858 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2859 //  |    |             |                |   |
2860 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2861 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2862 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2863 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2864 //  |                                       |
2865 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2866 //
2867 //
2868 //              final graph
2869 //
2870 //                  stmt1
2871 //                    |
2872 //                    v
2873 //               loop predicate
2874 //                    |
2875 //                    v
2876 //                  stmt2 clone
2877 //                    |
2878 //                    v
2879 //         ........> ifA clone
2880 //         :        / |
2881 //        dom      /  |
2882 //         :      v   v
2883 //         :  false   true
2884 //         :  |       |
2885 //         :  |       v
2886 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2887 //         :  |        |        |
2888 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2889 //         :  |        |        |
2890 //         :  |        v        |
2891 //         :  |       ifB       |
2892 //         :  |      / \        |
2893 //         :  |     v   v       |
2894 //         :  |  false true     |
2895 //         :  |   |     |       |
2896 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2897 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2898 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2899 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2900 //         :  |      /  \       |
2901 //         :  |     /    \      |
2902 //         :  |    v     v      |
2903 //         :  |  false  true    |
2904 //         :  |  /        \     |
2905 //         :  v  v         -----+
2906 //          RegionA
2907 //             |
2908 //             v
2909 //           exitA
2910 //
2911 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2912 
2913   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2914   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2915     return false;  }
2916 
2917   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2918 
2919   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2920     return false;
2921   }
2922 
2923   // Check for complex exit control
2924   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2925     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2926     int opc = n->Opcode();
2927     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2928         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2929         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2930         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2931         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2932 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2933       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2934         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2935       }
2936 #endif
2937       return false;
2938     }
2939   }
2940 
2941   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2942 
2943   // Step 1: find cut point
2944 
2945   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2946   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2947   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2948   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2949 
2950   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2951   while( iff != head ) {
2952     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2953       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2954       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2955       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2956       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2957           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2958           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2959         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2960         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2961           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2962         } else {
2963           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2964           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2965         }
2966       }
2967     }
2968     iff = idom(iff);
2969   }
2970   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2971   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2972   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2973     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2974       return false;   // No peel point found
2975     }
2976     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2977     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2978       return false;   // No peel point found
2979     }
2980     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2981   }
2982   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2983   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2984   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2985     return false;
2986   }
2987 
2988 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2989   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2990     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2991     loop->dump_head();
2992   }
2993 
2994   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2995     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2996     Node_List wl;
2997     Node* t = head->in(2);
2998     while (true) {
2999       wl.push(t);
3000       if (t == head) break;
3001       t = idom(t);
3002     }
3003     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3004       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3005       tt->dump();
3006       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
3007     }
3008   }
3009 #endif
3010   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
3011   VectorSet peel(area);
3012   VectorSet not_peel(area);
3013   Node_List peel_list(area);
3014   Node_List worklist(area);
3015   Node_List sink_list(area);
3016 
3017   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
3018   // the head through last_peel.
3019   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
3020   worklist.push(head);
3021   peel.set(head->_idx);
3022   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
3023     Node *n = worklist.pop();
3024     if (n != last_peel) {
3025       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3026         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
3027         if (use->is_CFG() &&
3028             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
3029             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
3030           worklist.push(use);
3031         }
3032       }
3033     }
3034   }
3035 
3036   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
3037   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
3038   uint i;
3039   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3040     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3041     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
3042     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
3043       peel.set(n->_idx);
3044     } else {
3045       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
3046     }
3047   }
3048 
3049   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
3050   //         not-peeled section
3051 
3052   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
3053   // Result in right-most operand.
3054   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
3055 
3056   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3057 
3058   // For future check for too many new phis
3059   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
3060   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3061     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
3062     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
3063   }
3064 
3065 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3066   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3067     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
3068   }
3069 #endif
3070 
3071   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
3072   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
3073   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
3074   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
3075     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
3076 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3077   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
3078 #endif
3079     bool incr = true;
3080     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
3081 
3082       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
3083 
3084         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
3085         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
3086 
3087         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
3088 
3089           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
3090           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
3091           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
3092             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
3093             sink_list.push(n);
3094             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
3095             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
3096             peel_list.remove(i);
3097             incr = false;
3098 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3099             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3100               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
3101                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
3102             }
3103 #endif
3104           }
3105         } else {
3106           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
3107           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
3108           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
3109           new_phi_cnt++;
3110         }
3111       }
3112     }
3113     if (incr) i++;
3114   }
3115 
3116   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
3117 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3118     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3119       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
3120                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
3121     }
3122 #endif
3123     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
3124       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
3125     }
3126     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3127     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
3128     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
3129     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
3130       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
3131       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
3132       C->set_major_progress();
3133       return true;
3134     }
3135     return false;
3136   }
3137 
3138   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
3139 
3140   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
3141   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
3142   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
3143   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
3144   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
3145   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
3146   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
3147   set_loop(new_head, loop);
3148   loop->_body.push(new_head);
3149   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
3150   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3151   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3152 
3153   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
3154     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
3155     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
3156   }
3157 
3158   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3159 
3160   clone_loop(loop, old_new, dd, IgnoreStripMined);
3161 
3162   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
3163   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
3164   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
3165 
3166   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
3167   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
3168   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
3169 
3170   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
3171 
3172   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
3173     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
3174     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
3175       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3176         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
3177         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
3178             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
3179              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
3180           worklist.push(use);
3181         }
3182       }
3183       while( worklist.size() ) {
3184         Node *use = worklist.pop();
3185         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3186           Node* n = use->in(j);
3187           if (n == def) {
3188 
3189             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
3190             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
3191 
3192             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
3193 
3194             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
3195               // use is in loop
3196               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
3197                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3198                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
3199                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3200               }
3201             } else {
3202               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3203               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3204               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3205               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3206                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3207                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3208               }
3209             }
3210           }
3211         }
3212       }
3213     }
3214   }
3215 
3216   // Step 3b: retarget control
3217 
3218   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3219   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3220   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3221   // the loop.
3222   //                            from    to
3223   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3224   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3225   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3226   //          orig-peeled
3227 
3228   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3229     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3230     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3231         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3232       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3233       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3234     }
3235   }
3236 
3237   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3238   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3239 
3240   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3241   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3242   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3243   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3244 
3245   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3246   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3247   // clone head's back-branch
3248   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3249   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3250   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3251   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3252 
3253   // Similarly modify the phis
3254   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3255     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3256     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3257       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3258       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3259       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3260       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3261       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3262     }
3263   }
3264 
3265   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3266 
3267   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3268   recompute_dom_depth();
3269 
3270   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3271   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3272   C->set_major_progress();
3273   loop->record_for_igvn();
3274 
3275 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3276   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3277     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3278     Node_List wl(area);
3279     Node* t = last_peel;
3280     while (true) {
3281       wl.push(t);
3282       if (t == head_clone) break;
3283       t = idom(t);
3284     }
3285     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3286       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3287       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3288       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3289       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3290       tt->dump();
3291     }
3292   }
3293 #endif
3294   return true;
3295 }
3296 
3297 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3298 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3299 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3300 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3301 // register move)
3302 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3303   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3304   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3305   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3306     return;
3307   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3308     return;
3309 
3310   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3311   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3312   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3313   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3314 
3315   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3316   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3317   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3318   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3319 
3320   bool progress = true;
3321   while (progress) {
3322     progress = false;
3323     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3324       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3325       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3326       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3327       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3328         u_ctrl = NULL;
3329         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3330           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3331             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3332       }
3333       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3334       // Look for loop-invariant use
3335       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3336       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3337       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3338       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3339       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3340       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3341       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3342       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3343       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3344       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3345       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3346       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3347       register_new_node(post, exit);
3348       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3349       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3350         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3351           use->set_req(j, post);
3352       }
3353       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3354       progress = true;
3355       break;
3356     }
3357   }
3358 
3359 }