1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHARED_SPACE_HPP 26 #define SHARE_GC_SHARED_SPACE_HPP 27 28 #include "gc/shared/blockOffsetTable.hpp" 29 #include "gc/shared/cardTable.hpp" 30 #include "gc/shared/workgroup.hpp" 31 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 32 #include "memory/iterator.hpp" 33 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 34 #include "oops/markWord.hpp" 35 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 36 #include "utilities/align.hpp" 37 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 38 39 // A space is an abstraction for the "storage units" backing 40 // up the generation abstraction. It includes specific 41 // implementations for keeping track of free and used space, 42 // for iterating over objects and free blocks, etc. 43 44 // Forward decls. 45 class Space; 46 class BlockOffsetArray; 47 class BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace; 48 class Generation; 49 class CompactibleSpace; 50 class BlockOffsetTable; 51 class CardTableRS; 52 class DirtyCardToOopClosure; 53 54 // A Space describes a heap area. Class Space is an abstract 55 // base class. 56 // 57 // Space supports allocation, size computation and GC support is provided. 58 // 59 // Invariant: bottom() and end() are on page_size boundaries and 60 // bottom() <= top() <= end() 61 // top() is inclusive and end() is exclusive. 62 63 class Space: public CHeapObj<mtGC> { 64 friend class VMStructs; 65 protected: 66 HeapWord* _bottom; 67 HeapWord* _end; 68 69 // Used in support of save_marks() 70 HeapWord* _saved_mark_word; 71 72 // A sequential tasks done structure. This supports 73 // parallel GC, where we have threads dynamically 74 // claiming sub-tasks from a larger parallel task. 75 SequentialSubTasksDone _par_seq_tasks; 76 77 Space(): 78 _bottom(NULL), _end(NULL) { } 79 80 public: 81 // Accessors 82 HeapWord* bottom() const { return _bottom; } 83 HeapWord* end() const { return _end; } 84 virtual void set_bottom(HeapWord* value) { _bottom = value; } 85 virtual void set_end(HeapWord* value) { _end = value; } 86 87 virtual HeapWord* saved_mark_word() const { return _saved_mark_word; } 88 89 void set_saved_mark_word(HeapWord* p) { _saved_mark_word = p; } 90 91 // Returns true if this object has been allocated since a 92 // generation's "save_marks" call. 93 virtual bool obj_allocated_since_save_marks(const oop obj) const { 94 return (HeapWord*)obj >= saved_mark_word(); 95 } 96 97 virtual MemRegionClosure* preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure() const { 98 return NULL; 99 } 100 101 // Returns a subregion of the space containing only the allocated objects in 102 // the space. 103 virtual MemRegion used_region() const = 0; 104 105 // Returns a region that is guaranteed to contain (at least) all objects 106 // allocated at the time of the last call to "save_marks". If the space 107 // initializes its DirtyCardToOopClosure's specifying the "contig" option 108 // (that is, if the space is contiguous), then this region must contain only 109 // such objects: the memregion will be from the bottom of the region to the 110 // saved mark. Otherwise, the "obj_allocated_since_save_marks" method of 111 // the space must distinguish between objects in the region allocated before 112 // and after the call to save marks. 113 MemRegion used_region_at_save_marks() const { 114 return MemRegion(bottom(), saved_mark_word()); 115 } 116 117 // Initialization. 118 // "initialize" should be called once on a space, before it is used for 119 // any purpose. The "mr" arguments gives the bounds of the space, and 120 // the "clear_space" argument should be true unless the memory in "mr" is 121 // known to be zeroed. 122 virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space); 123 124 // The "clear" method must be called on a region that may have 125 // had allocation performed in it, but is now to be considered empty. 126 virtual void clear(bool mangle_space); 127 128 // For detecting GC bugs. Should only be called at GC boundaries, since 129 // some unused space may be used as scratch space during GC's. 130 // We also call this when expanding a space to satisfy an allocation 131 // request. See bug #4668531 132 virtual void mangle_unused_area() = 0; 133 virtual void mangle_unused_area_complete() = 0; 134 135 // Testers 136 bool is_empty() const { return used() == 0; } 137 bool not_empty() const { return used() > 0; } 138 139 // Returns true iff the given the space contains the 140 // given address as part of an allocated object. For 141 // certain kinds of spaces, this might be a potentially 142 // expensive operation. To prevent performance problems 143 // on account of its inadvertent use in product jvm's, 144 // we restrict its use to assertion checks only. 145 bool is_in(const void* p) const { 146 return used_region().contains(p); 147 } 148 bool is_in(oop obj) const { 149 return is_in((void*)obj); 150 } 151 152 // Returns true iff the given reserved memory of the space contains the 153 // given address. 154 bool is_in_reserved(const void* p) const { return _bottom <= p && p < _end; } 155 156 // Returns true iff the given block is not allocated. 157 virtual bool is_free_block(const HeapWord* p) const = 0; 158 159 // Test whether p is double-aligned 160 static bool is_aligned(void* p) { 161 return ::is_aligned(p, sizeof(double)); 162 } 163 164 // Size computations. Sizes are in bytes. 165 size_t capacity() const { return byte_size(bottom(), end()); } 166 virtual size_t used() const = 0; 167 virtual size_t free() const = 0; 168 169 // Iterate over all the ref-containing fields of all objects in the 170 // space, calling "cl.do_oop" on each. Fields in objects allocated by 171 // applications of the closure are not included in the iteration. 172 virtual void oop_iterate(OopIterateClosure* cl); 173 174 // Iterate over all objects in the space, calling "cl.do_object" on 175 // each. Objects allocated by applications of the closure are not 176 // included in the iteration. 177 virtual void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk) = 0; 178 179 // Create and return a new dirty card to oop closure. Can be 180 // overridden to return the appropriate type of closure 181 // depending on the type of space in which the closure will 182 // operate. ResourceArea allocated. 183 virtual DirtyCardToOopClosure* new_dcto_cl(OopIterateClosure* cl, 184 CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, 185 HeapWord* boundary, 186 bool parallel); 187 188 // If "p" is in the space, returns the address of the start of the 189 // "block" that contains "p". We say "block" instead of "object" since 190 // some heaps may not pack objects densely; a chunk may either be an 191 // object or a non-object. If "p" is not in the space, return NULL. 192 virtual HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const = 0; 193 194 // The non-const version may have benevolent side effects on the data 195 // structure supporting these calls, possibly speeding up future calls. 196 // The default implementation, however, is simply to call the const 197 // version. 198 virtual HeapWord* block_start(const void* p); 199 200 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a chunk, and returns its size. 201 // "addr + size" is required to be the start of a new chunk, or the end 202 // of the active area of the heap. 203 virtual size_t block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const = 0; 204 205 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a block, and returns "TRUE" iff 206 // the block is an object. 207 virtual bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const = 0; 208 209 // Requires "addr" to be the start of a block, and returns "TRUE" iff 210 // the block is an object and the object is alive. 211 virtual bool obj_is_alive(const HeapWord* addr) const; 212 213 // Allocation (return NULL if full). Assumes the caller has established 214 // mutually exclusive access to the space. 215 virtual HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size) = 0; 216 217 // Allocation (return NULL if full). Enforces mutual exclusion internally. 218 virtual HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size) = 0; 219 220 #if INCLUDE_SERIALGC 221 // Mark-sweep-compact support: all spaces can update pointers to objects 222 // moving as a part of compaction. 223 virtual void adjust_pointers() = 0; 224 #endif 225 226 virtual void print() const; 227 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 228 virtual void print_short() const; 229 virtual void print_short_on(outputStream* st) const; 230 231 232 // Accessor for parallel sequential tasks. 233 SequentialSubTasksDone* par_seq_tasks() { return &_par_seq_tasks; } 234 235 // IF "this" is a ContiguousSpace, return it, else return NULL. 236 virtual ContiguousSpace* toContiguousSpace() { 237 return NULL; 238 } 239 240 // Debugging 241 virtual void verify() const = 0; 242 }; 243 244 // A MemRegionClosure (ResourceObj) whose "do_MemRegion" function applies an 245 // OopClosure to (the addresses of) all the ref-containing fields that could 246 // be modified by virtue of the given MemRegion being dirty. (Note that 247 // because of the imprecise nature of the write barrier, this may iterate 248 // over oops beyond the region.) 249 // This base type for dirty card to oop closures handles memory regions 250 // in non-contiguous spaces with no boundaries, and should be sub-classed 251 // to support other space types. See ContiguousDCTOC for a sub-class 252 // that works with ContiguousSpaces. 253 254 class DirtyCardToOopClosure: public MemRegionClosureRO { 255 protected: 256 OopIterateClosure* _cl; 257 Space* _sp; 258 CardTable::PrecisionStyle _precision; 259 HeapWord* _boundary; // If non-NULL, process only non-NULL oops 260 // pointing below boundary. 261 HeapWord* _min_done; // ObjHeadPreciseArray precision requires 262 // a downwards traversal; this is the 263 // lowest location already done (or, 264 // alternatively, the lowest address that 265 // shouldn't be done again. NULL means infinity.) 266 NOT_PRODUCT(HeapWord* _last_bottom;) 267 NOT_PRODUCT(HeapWord* _last_explicit_min_done;) 268 269 // Get the actual top of the area on which the closure will 270 // operate, given where the top is assumed to be (the end of the 271 // memory region passed to do_MemRegion) and where the object 272 // at the top is assumed to start. For example, an object may 273 // start at the top but actually extend past the assumed top, 274 // in which case the top becomes the end of the object. 275 virtual HeapWord* get_actual_top(HeapWord* top, HeapWord* top_obj); 276 277 // Walk the given memory region from bottom to (actual) top 278 // looking for objects and applying the oop closure (_cl) to 279 // them. The base implementation of this treats the area as 280 // blocks, where a block may or may not be an object. Sub- 281 // classes should override this to provide more accurate 282 // or possibly more efficient walking. 283 virtual void walk_mem_region(MemRegion mr, HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top); 284 285 public: 286 DirtyCardToOopClosure(Space* sp, OopIterateClosure* cl, 287 CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, 288 HeapWord* boundary) : 289 _cl(cl), _sp(sp), _precision(precision), _boundary(boundary), 290 _min_done(NULL) { 291 NOT_PRODUCT(_last_bottom = NULL); 292 NOT_PRODUCT(_last_explicit_min_done = NULL); 293 } 294 295 void do_MemRegion(MemRegion mr); 296 297 void set_min_done(HeapWord* min_done) { 298 _min_done = min_done; 299 NOT_PRODUCT(_last_explicit_min_done = _min_done); 300 } 301 #ifndef PRODUCT 302 void set_last_bottom(HeapWord* last_bottom) { 303 _last_bottom = last_bottom; 304 } 305 #endif 306 }; 307 308 // A structure to represent a point at which objects are being copied 309 // during compaction. 310 class CompactPoint : public StackObj { 311 public: 312 Generation* gen; 313 CompactibleSpace* space; 314 HeapWord* threshold; 315 316 CompactPoint(Generation* g = NULL) : 317 gen(g), space(NULL), threshold(0) {} 318 }; 319 320 // A space that supports compaction operations. This is usually, but not 321 // necessarily, a space that is normally contiguous. But, for example, a 322 // free-list-based space whose normal collection is a mark-sweep without 323 // compaction could still support compaction in full GC's. 324 // 325 // The compaction operations are implemented by the 326 // scan_and_{adjust_pointers,compact,forward} function templates. 327 // The following are, non-virtual, auxiliary functions used by these function templates: 328 // - scan_limit() 329 // - scanned_block_is_obj() 330 // - scanned_block_size() 331 // - adjust_obj_size() 332 // - obj_size() 333 // These functions are to be used exclusively by the scan_and_* function templates, 334 // and must be defined for all (non-abstract) subclasses of CompactibleSpace. 335 // 336 // NOTE: Any subclasses to CompactibleSpace wanting to change/define the behavior 337 // in any of the auxiliary functions must also override the corresponding 338 // prepare_for_compaction/adjust_pointers/compact functions using them. 339 // If not, such changes will not be used or have no effect on the compaction operations. 340 // 341 // This translates to the following dependencies: 342 // Overrides/definitions of 343 // - scan_limit 344 // - scanned_block_is_obj 345 // - scanned_block_size 346 // require override/definition of prepare_for_compaction(). 347 // Similar dependencies exist between 348 // - adjust_obj_size and adjust_pointers() 349 // - obj_size and compact(). 350 // 351 // Additionally, this also means that changes to block_size() or block_is_obj() that 352 // should be effective during the compaction operations must provide a corresponding 353 // definition of scanned_block_size/scanned_block_is_obj respectively. 354 class CompactibleSpace: public Space { 355 friend class VMStructs; 356 friend class CompactibleFreeListSpace; 357 private: 358 HeapWord* _compaction_top; 359 CompactibleSpace* _next_compaction_space; 360 361 // Auxiliary functions for scan_and_{forward,adjust_pointers,compact} support. 362 inline size_t adjust_obj_size(size_t size) const { 363 return size; 364 } 365 366 inline size_t obj_size(const HeapWord* addr) const; 367 368 template <class SpaceType> 369 static inline void verify_up_to_first_dead(SpaceType* space) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN; 370 371 template <class SpaceType> 372 static inline void clear_empty_region(SpaceType* space); 373 374 public: 375 CompactibleSpace() : 376 _compaction_top(NULL), _next_compaction_space(NULL) {} 377 378 virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space); 379 virtual void clear(bool mangle_space); 380 381 // Used temporarily during a compaction phase to hold the value 382 // top should have when compaction is complete. 383 HeapWord* compaction_top() const { return _compaction_top; } 384 385 void set_compaction_top(HeapWord* value) { 386 assert(value == NULL || (value >= bottom() && value <= end()), 387 "should point inside space"); 388 _compaction_top = value; 389 } 390 391 // Perform operations on the space needed after a compaction 392 // has been performed. 393 virtual void reset_after_compaction() = 0; 394 395 // Returns the next space (in the current generation) to be compacted in 396 // the global compaction order. Also is used to select the next 397 // space into which to compact. 398 399 virtual CompactibleSpace* next_compaction_space() const { 400 return _next_compaction_space; 401 } 402 403 void set_next_compaction_space(CompactibleSpace* csp) { 404 _next_compaction_space = csp; 405 } 406 407 #if INCLUDE_SERIALGC 408 // MarkSweep support phase2 409 410 // Start the process of compaction of the current space: compute 411 // post-compaction addresses, and insert forwarding pointers. The fields 412 // "cp->gen" and "cp->compaction_space" are the generation and space into 413 // which we are currently compacting. This call updates "cp" as necessary, 414 // and leaves the "compaction_top" of the final value of 415 // "cp->compaction_space" up-to-date. Offset tables may be updated in 416 // this phase as if the final copy had occurred; if so, "cp->threshold" 417 // indicates when the next such action should be taken. 418 virtual void prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp) = 0; 419 // MarkSweep support phase3 420 virtual void adjust_pointers(); 421 // MarkSweep support phase4 422 virtual void compact(); 423 #endif // INCLUDE_SERIALGC 424 425 // The maximum percentage of objects that can be dead in the compacted 426 // live part of a compacted space ("deadwood" support.) 427 virtual size_t allowed_dead_ratio() const { return 0; }; 428 429 // Some contiguous spaces may maintain some data structures that should 430 // be updated whenever an allocation crosses a boundary. This function 431 // returns the first such boundary. 432 // (The default implementation returns the end of the space, so the 433 // boundary is never crossed.) 434 virtual HeapWord* initialize_threshold() { return end(); } 435 436 // "q" is an object of the given "size" that should be forwarded; 437 // "cp" names the generation ("gen") and containing "this" (which must 438 // also equal "cp->space"). "compact_top" is where in "this" the 439 // next object should be forwarded to. If there is room in "this" for 440 // the object, insert an appropriate forwarding pointer in "q". 441 // If not, go to the next compaction space (there must 442 // be one, since compaction must succeed -- we go to the first space of 443 // the previous generation if necessary, updating "cp"), reset compact_top 444 // and then forward. In either case, returns the new value of "compact_top". 445 // If the forwarding crosses "cp->threshold", invokes the "cross_threshold" 446 // function of the then-current compaction space, and updates "cp->threshold 447 // accordingly". 448 virtual HeapWord* forward(oop q, size_t size, CompactPoint* cp, 449 HeapWord* compact_top); 450 451 // Return a size with adjustments as required of the space. 452 virtual size_t adjust_object_size_v(size_t size) const { return size; } 453 454 void set_first_dead(HeapWord* value) { _first_dead = value; } 455 void set_end_of_live(HeapWord* value) { _end_of_live = value; } 456 457 protected: 458 // Used during compaction. 459 HeapWord* _first_dead; 460 HeapWord* _end_of_live; 461 462 // Minimum size of a free block. 463 virtual size_t minimum_free_block_size() const { return 0; } 464 465 // This the function is invoked when an allocation of an object covering 466 // "start" to "end occurs crosses the threshold; returns the next 467 // threshold. (The default implementation does nothing.) 468 virtual HeapWord* cross_threshold(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* the_end) { 469 return end(); 470 } 471 472 // Below are template functions for scan_and_* algorithms (avoiding virtual calls). 473 // The space argument should be a subclass of CompactibleSpace, implementing 474 // scan_limit(), scanned_block_is_obj(), and scanned_block_size(), 475 // and possibly also overriding obj_size(), and adjust_obj_size(). 476 // These functions should avoid virtual calls whenever possible. 477 478 #if INCLUDE_SERIALGC 479 // Frequently calls adjust_obj_size(). 480 template <class SpaceType> 481 static inline void scan_and_adjust_pointers(SpaceType* space); 482 #endif 483 484 // Frequently calls obj_size(). 485 template <class SpaceType> 486 static inline void scan_and_compact(SpaceType* space); 487 488 // Frequently calls scanned_block_is_obj() and scanned_block_size(). 489 // Requires the scan_limit() function. 490 template <class SpaceType> 491 static inline void scan_and_forward(SpaceType* space, CompactPoint* cp); 492 }; 493 494 class GenSpaceMangler; 495 496 // A space in which the free area is contiguous. It therefore supports 497 // faster allocation, and compaction. 498 class ContiguousSpace: public CompactibleSpace { 499 friend class VMStructs; 500 // Allow scan_and_forward function to call (private) overrides for auxiliary functions on this class 501 template <typename SpaceType> 502 friend void CompactibleSpace::scan_and_forward(SpaceType* space, CompactPoint* cp); 503 504 private: 505 // Auxiliary functions for scan_and_forward support. 506 // See comments for CompactibleSpace for more information. 507 inline HeapWord* scan_limit() const { 508 return top(); 509 } 510 511 inline bool scanned_block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const { 512 return true; // Always true, since scan_limit is top 513 } 514 515 inline size_t scanned_block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const; 516 517 protected: 518 HeapWord* _top; 519 HeapWord* _concurrent_iteration_safe_limit; 520 // A helper for mangling the unused area of the space in debug builds. 521 GenSpaceMangler* _mangler; 522 523 GenSpaceMangler* mangler() { return _mangler; } 524 525 // Allocation helpers (return NULL if full). 526 inline HeapWord* allocate_impl(size_t word_size); 527 inline HeapWord* par_allocate_impl(size_t word_size); 528 529 public: 530 ContiguousSpace(); 531 ~ContiguousSpace(); 532 533 virtual void initialize(MemRegion mr, bool clear_space, bool mangle_space); 534 virtual void clear(bool mangle_space); 535 536 // Accessors 537 HeapWord* top() const { return _top; } 538 void set_top(HeapWord* value) { _top = value; } 539 540 void set_saved_mark() { _saved_mark_word = top(); } 541 void reset_saved_mark() { _saved_mark_word = bottom(); } 542 543 bool saved_mark_at_top() const { return saved_mark_word() == top(); } 544 545 // In debug mode mangle (write it with a particular bit 546 // pattern) the unused part of a space. 547 548 // Used to save the an address in a space for later use during mangling. 549 void set_top_for_allocations(HeapWord* v) PRODUCT_RETURN; 550 // Used to save the space's current top for later use during mangling. 551 void set_top_for_allocations() PRODUCT_RETURN; 552 553 // Mangle regions in the space from the current top up to the 554 // previously mangled part of the space. 555 void mangle_unused_area() PRODUCT_RETURN; 556 // Mangle [top, end) 557 void mangle_unused_area_complete() PRODUCT_RETURN; 558 559 // Do some sparse checking on the area that should have been mangled. 560 void check_mangled_unused_area(HeapWord* limit) PRODUCT_RETURN; 561 // Check the complete area that should have been mangled. 562 // This code may be NULL depending on the macro DEBUG_MANGLING. 563 void check_mangled_unused_area_complete() PRODUCT_RETURN; 564 565 // Size computations: sizes in bytes. 566 size_t capacity() const { return byte_size(bottom(), end()); } 567 size_t used() const { return byte_size(bottom(), top()); } 568 size_t free() const { return byte_size(top(), end()); } 569 570 virtual bool is_free_block(const HeapWord* p) const; 571 572 // In a contiguous space we have a more obvious bound on what parts 573 // contain objects. 574 MemRegion used_region() const { return MemRegion(bottom(), top()); } 575 576 // Allocation (return NULL if full) 577 virtual HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size); 578 virtual HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size); 579 HeapWord* allocate_aligned(size_t word_size); 580 581 // Iteration 582 void oop_iterate(OopIterateClosure* cl); 583 void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk); 584 585 // Iterate over as many initialized objects in the space as possible, 586 // calling "cl.do_object_careful" on each. Return NULL if all objects 587 // in the space (at the start of the iteration) were iterated over. 588 // Return an address indicating the extent of the iteration in the 589 // event that the iteration had to return because of finding an 590 // uninitialized object in the space, or if the closure "cl" 591 // signaled early termination. 592 HeapWord* object_iterate_careful(ObjectClosureCareful* cl); 593 HeapWord* concurrent_iteration_safe_limit() { 594 assert(_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit <= top(), 595 "_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit update missed"); 596 return _concurrent_iteration_safe_limit; 597 } 598 // changes the safe limit, all objects from bottom() to the new 599 // limit should be properly initialized 600 void set_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit(HeapWord* new_limit) { 601 assert(new_limit <= top(), "uninitialized objects in the safe range"); 602 _concurrent_iteration_safe_limit = new_limit; 603 } 604 605 // In support of parallel oop_iterate. 606 template <typename OopClosureType> 607 void par_oop_iterate(MemRegion mr, OopClosureType* blk); 608 609 // Compaction support 610 virtual void reset_after_compaction() { 611 assert(compaction_top() >= bottom() && compaction_top() <= end(), "should point inside space"); 612 set_top(compaction_top()); 613 // set new iteration safe limit 614 set_concurrent_iteration_safe_limit(compaction_top()); 615 } 616 617 // Override. 618 DirtyCardToOopClosure* new_dcto_cl(OopIterateClosure* cl, 619 CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, 620 HeapWord* boundary, 621 bool parallel); 622 623 // Apply "blk->do_oop" to the addresses of all reference fields in objects 624 // starting with the _saved_mark_word, which was noted during a generation's 625 // save_marks and is required to denote the head of an object. 626 // Fields in objects allocated by applications of the closure 627 // *are* included in the iteration. 628 // Updates _saved_mark_word to point to just after the last object 629 // iterated over. 630 template <typename OopClosureType> 631 void oop_since_save_marks_iterate(OopClosureType* blk); 632 633 // Same as object_iterate, but starting from "mark", which is required 634 // to denote the start of an object. Objects allocated by 635 // applications of the closure *are* included in the iteration. 636 virtual void object_iterate_from(HeapWord* mark, ObjectClosure* blk); 637 638 // Very inefficient implementation. 639 virtual HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const; 640 size_t block_size(const HeapWord* p) const; 641 // If a block is in the allocated area, it is an object. 642 bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* p) const { return p < top(); } 643 644 // Addresses for inlined allocation 645 HeapWord** top_addr() { return &_top; } 646 HeapWord** end_addr() { return &_end; } 647 648 #if INCLUDE_SERIALGC 649 // Overrides for more efficient compaction support. 650 void prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp); 651 #endif 652 653 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 654 655 // Checked dynamic downcasts. 656 virtual ContiguousSpace* toContiguousSpace() { 657 return this; 658 } 659 660 // Debugging 661 virtual void verify() const; 662 663 // Used to increase collection frequency. "factor" of 0 means entire 664 // space. 665 void allocate_temporary_filler(int factor); 666 }; 667 668 669 // A dirty card to oop closure that does filtering. 670 // It knows how to filter out objects that are outside of the _boundary. 671 class FilteringDCTOC : public DirtyCardToOopClosure { 672 protected: 673 // Override. 674 void walk_mem_region(MemRegion mr, 675 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top); 676 677 // Walk the given memory region, from bottom to top, applying 678 // the given oop closure to (possibly) all objects found. The 679 // given oop closure may or may not be the same as the oop 680 // closure with which this closure was created, as it may 681 // be a filtering closure which makes use of the _boundary. 682 // We offer two signatures, so the FilteringClosure static type is 683 // apparent. 684 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 685 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 686 OopIterateClosure* cl) = 0; 687 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 688 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 689 FilteringClosure* cl) = 0; 690 691 public: 692 FilteringDCTOC(Space* sp, OopIterateClosure* cl, 693 CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, 694 HeapWord* boundary) : 695 DirtyCardToOopClosure(sp, cl, precision, boundary) {} 696 }; 697 698 // A dirty card to oop closure for contiguous spaces 699 // (ContiguousSpace and sub-classes). 700 // It is a FilteringClosure, as defined above, and it knows: 701 // 702 // 1. That the actual top of any area in a memory region 703 // contained by the space is bounded by the end of the contiguous 704 // region of the space. 705 // 2. That the space is really made up of objects and not just 706 // blocks. 707 708 class ContiguousSpaceDCTOC : public FilteringDCTOC { 709 protected: 710 // Overrides. 711 HeapWord* get_actual_top(HeapWord* top, HeapWord* top_obj); 712 713 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 714 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 715 OopIterateClosure* cl); 716 virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, 717 HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, 718 FilteringClosure* cl); 719 720 public: 721 ContiguousSpaceDCTOC(ContiguousSpace* sp, OopIterateClosure* cl, 722 CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, 723 HeapWord* boundary) : 724 FilteringDCTOC(sp, cl, precision, boundary) 725 {} 726 }; 727 728 // A ContigSpace that Supports an efficient "block_start" operation via 729 // a BlockOffsetArray (whose BlockOffsetSharedArray may be shared with 730 // other spaces.) This is the abstract base class for old generation 731 // (tenured) spaces. 732 733 class OffsetTableContigSpace: public ContiguousSpace { 734 friend class VMStructs; 735 protected: 736 BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace _offsets; 737 Mutex _par_alloc_lock; 738 739 public: 740 // Constructor 741 OffsetTableContigSpace(BlockOffsetSharedArray* sharedOffsetArray, 742 MemRegion mr); 743 744 void set_bottom(HeapWord* value); 745 void set_end(HeapWord* value); 746 747 void clear(bool mangle_space); 748 749 inline HeapWord* block_start_const(const void* p) const; 750 751 // Add offset table update. 752 virtual inline HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size); 753 inline HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size); 754 755 // MarkSweep support phase3 756 virtual HeapWord* initialize_threshold(); 757 virtual HeapWord* cross_threshold(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end); 758 759 virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 760 761 // Debugging 762 void verify() const; 763 }; 764 765 766 // Class TenuredSpace is used by TenuredGeneration 767 768 class TenuredSpace: public OffsetTableContigSpace { 769 friend class VMStructs; 770 protected: 771 // Mark sweep support 772 size_t allowed_dead_ratio() const; 773 public: 774 // Constructor 775 TenuredSpace(BlockOffsetSharedArray* sharedOffsetArray, 776 MemRegion mr) : 777 OffsetTableContigSpace(sharedOffsetArray, mr) {} 778 }; 779 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHARED_SPACE_HPP