1 /*
   2  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   3  *
   4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   7  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   8  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  */
  24 
  25 /* pngrutil.c - utilities to read a PNG file
  26  *
  27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
  28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
  30  * file and, per its terms, should not be removed:
  31  *
  32  * Last changed in libpng 1.6.27 [January 5, 2017]
  33  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2016 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
  34  * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
  35  * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
  36  *
  37  * This code is released under the libpng license.
  38  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
  39  * and license in png.h
  40  *
  41  * This file contains routines that are only called from within
  42  * libpng itself during the course of reading an image.
  43  */
  44 
  45 #include "pngpriv.h"
  46 
  47 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
  48 
  49 png_uint_32 PNGAPI
  50 png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
  51 {
  52    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
  53 
  54    if (uval > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
  55       png_error(png_ptr, "PNG unsigned integer out of range");
  56 
  57    return (uval);
  58 }
  59 
  60 #if defined(PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED)
  61 /* The following is a variation on the above for use with the fixed
  62  * point values used for gAMA and cHRM.  Instead of png_error it
  63  * issues a warning and returns (-1) - an invalid value because both
  64  * gAMA and cHRM use *unsigned* integers for fixed point values.
  65  */
  66 #define PNG_FIXED_ERROR (-1)
  67 
  68 static png_fixed_point /* PRIVATE */
  69 png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
  70 {
  71    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
  72 
  73    if (uval <= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
  74       return (png_fixed_point)uval; /* known to be in range */
  75 
  76    /* The caller can turn off the warning by passing NULL. */
  77    if (png_ptr != NULL)
  78       png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG fixed point integer out of range");
  79 
  80    return PNG_FIXED_ERROR;
  81 }
  82 #endif
  83 
  84 #ifdef PNG_READ_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
  85 /* NOTE: the read macros will obscure these definitions, so that if
  86  * PNG_USE_READ_MACROS is set the library will not use them internally,
  87  * but the APIs will still be available externally.
  88  *
  89  * The parentheses around "PNGAPI function_name" in the following three
  90  * functions are necessary because they allow the macros to co-exist with
  91  * these (unused but exported) functions.
  92  */
  93 
  94 /* Grab an unsigned 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
  95 png_uint_32 (PNGAPI
  96 png_get_uint_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
  97 {
  98    png_uint_32 uval =
  99        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf    )) << 24) +
 100        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 1)) << 16) +
 101        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 2)) <<  8) +
 102        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 3))      ) ;
 103 
 104    return uval;
 105 }
 106 
 107 /* Grab a signed 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format.  The
 108  * data is stored in the PNG file in two's complement format and there
 109  * is no guarantee that a 'png_int_32' is exactly 32 bits, therefore
 110  * the following code does a two's complement to native conversion.
 111  */
 112 png_int_32 (PNGAPI
 113 png_get_int_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
 114 {
 115    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
 116    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* non-negative */
 117       return (png_int_32)uval;
 118 
 119    uval = (uval ^ 0xffffffff) + 1;  /* 2's complement: -x = ~x+1 */
 120    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* no overflow */
 121       return -(png_int_32)uval;
 122    /* The following has to be safe; this function only gets called on PNG data
 123     * and if we get here that data is invalid.  0 is the most safe value and
 124     * if not then an attacker would surely just generate a PNG with 0 instead.
 125     */
 126    return 0;
 127 }
 128 
 129 /* Grab an unsigned 16-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
 130 png_uint_16 (PNGAPI
 131 png_get_uint_16)(png_const_bytep buf)
 132 {
 133    /* ANSI-C requires an int value to accomodate at least 16 bits so this
 134     * works and allows the compiler not to worry about possible narrowing
 135     * on 32-bit systems.  (Pre-ANSI systems did not make integers smaller
 136     * than 16 bits either.)
 137     */
 138    unsigned int val =
 139        ((unsigned int)(*buf) << 8) +
 140        ((unsigned int)(*(buf + 1)));
 141 
 142    return (png_uint_16)val;
 143 }
 144 
 145 #endif /* READ_INT_FUNCTIONS */
 146 
 147 /* Read and check the PNG file signature */
 148 void /* PRIVATE */
 149 png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
 150 {
 151    png_size_t num_checked, num_to_check;
 152 
 153    /* Exit if the user application does not expect a signature. */
 154    if (png_ptr->sig_bytes >= 8)
 155       return;
 156 
 157    num_checked = png_ptr->sig_bytes;
 158    num_to_check = 8 - num_checked;
 159 
 160 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
 161    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
 162 #endif
 163 
 164    /* The signature must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
 165    png_read_data(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->signature[num_checked]), num_to_check);
 166    png_ptr->sig_bytes = 8;
 167 
 168    if (png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check) != 0)
 169    {
 170       if (num_checked < 4 &&
 171           png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check - 4))
 172          png_error(png_ptr, "Not a PNG file");
 173       else
 174          png_error(png_ptr, "PNG file corrupted by ASCII conversion");
 175    }
 176    if (num_checked < 3)
 177       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
 178 }
 179 
 180 /* Read the chunk header (length + type name).
 181  * Put the type name into png_ptr->chunk_name, and return the length.
 182  */
 183 png_uint_32 /* PRIVATE */
 184 png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)
 185 {
 186    png_byte buf[8];
 187    png_uint_32 length;
 188 
 189 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
 190    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
 191 #endif
 192 
 193    /* Read the length and the chunk name.
 194     * This must be performed in a single I/O call.
 195     */
 196    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
 197    length = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
 198 
 199    /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name. */
 200    png_ptr->chunk_name = PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(buf+4);
 201 
 202    png_debug2(0, "Reading %lx chunk, length = %lu",
 203        (unsigned long)png_ptr->chunk_name, (unsigned long)length);
 204 
 205    /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name. */
 206    png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
 207    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
 208 
 209    /* Check to see if chunk name is valid. */
 210    png_check_chunk_name(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
 211 
 212 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
 213    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
 214 #endif
 215 
 216    return length;
 217 }
 218 
 219 /* Read data, and (optionally) run it through the CRC. */
 220 void /* PRIVATE */
 221 png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 length)
 222 {
 223    if (png_ptr == NULL)
 224       return;
 225 
 226    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, length);
 227    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf, length);
 228 }
 229 
 230 /* Optionally skip data and then check the CRC.  Depending on whether we
 231  * are reading an ancillary or critical chunk, and how the program has set
 232  * things up, we may calculate the CRC on the data and print a message.
 233  * Returns '1' if there was a CRC error, '0' otherwise.
 234  */
 235 int /* PRIVATE */
 236 png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 skip)
 237 {
 238    /* The size of the local buffer for inflate is a good guess as to a
 239     * reasonable size to use for buffering reads from the application.
 240     */
 241    while (skip > 0)
 242    {
 243       png_uint_32 len;
 244       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
 245 
 246       len = (sizeof tmpbuf);
 247       if (len > skip)
 248          len = skip;
 249       skip -= len;
 250 
 251       png_crc_read(png_ptr, tmpbuf, len);
 252    }
 253 
 254    if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)
 255    {
 256       if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0 ?
 257           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0 :
 258           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_USE) != 0)
 259       {
 260          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
 261       }
 262 
 263       else
 264          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
 265 
 266       return (1);
 267    }
 268 
 269    return (0);
 270 }
 271 
 272 /* Compare the CRC stored in the PNG file with that calculated by libpng from
 273  * the data it has read thus far.
 274  */
 275 int /* PRIVATE */
 276 png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)
 277 {
 278    png_byte crc_bytes[4];
 279    png_uint_32 crc;
 280    int need_crc = 1;
 281 
 282    if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0)
 283    {
 284       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_MASK) ==
 285           (PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE | PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN))
 286          need_crc = 0;
 287    }
 288 
 289    else /* critical */
 290    {
 291       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_IGNORE) != 0)
 292          need_crc = 0;
 293    }
 294 
 295 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
 296    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
 297 #endif
 298 
 299    /* The chunk CRC must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
 300    png_read_data(png_ptr, crc_bytes, 4);
 301 
 302    if (need_crc != 0)
 303    {
 304       crc = png_get_uint_32(crc_bytes);
 305       return ((int)(crc != png_ptr->crc));
 306    }
 307 
 308    else
 309       return (0);
 310 }
 311 
 312 #if defined(PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
 313     defined(PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED) ||\
 314     defined(PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
 315     defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED)
 316 /* Manage the read buffer; this simply reallocates the buffer if it is not small
 317  * enough (or if it is not allocated).  The routine returns a pointer to the
 318  * buffer; if an error occurs and 'warn' is set the routine returns NULL, else
 319  * it will call png_error (via png_malloc) on failure.  (warn == 2 means
 320  * 'silent').
 321  */
 322 static png_bytep
 323 png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t new_size, int warn)
 324 {
 325    png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
 326 
 327    if (buffer != NULL && new_size > png_ptr->read_buffer_size)
 328    {
 329       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
 330       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
 331       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
 332       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
 333       buffer = NULL;
 334    }
 335 
 336    if (buffer == NULL)
 337    {
 338       buffer = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr, new_size));
 339 
 340       if (buffer != NULL)
 341       {
 342          png_ptr->read_buffer = buffer;
 343          png_ptr->read_buffer_size = new_size;
 344       }
 345 
 346       else if (warn < 2) /* else silent */
 347       {
 348          if (warn != 0)
 349              png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
 350 
 351          else
 352              png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
 353       }
 354    }
 355 
 356    return buffer;
 357 }
 358 #endif /* READ_iCCP|iTXt|pCAL|sCAL|sPLT|tEXt|zTXt|SEQUENTIAL_READ */
 359 
 360 /* png_inflate_claim: claim the zstream for some nefarious purpose that involves
 361  * decompression.  Returns Z_OK on success, else a zlib error code.  It checks
 362  * the owner but, in final release builds, just issues a warning if some other
 363  * chunk apparently owns the stream.  Prior to release it does a png_error.
 364  */
 365 static int
 366 png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner)
 367 {
 368    if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
 369    {
 370       char msg[64];
 371 
 372       PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, png_ptr->zowner);
 373       /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
 374        * internal error, but is very useful for debugging.  i18n requirements
 375        * are minimal.
 376        */
 377       (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 4, " using zstream");
 378 #if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
 379       png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, msg);
 380       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
 381 #else
 382       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, msg);
 383 #endif
 384    }
 385 
 386    /* Implementation note: unlike 'png_deflate_claim' this internal function
 387     * does not take the size of the data as an argument.  Some efficiency could
 388     * be gained by using this when it is known *if* the zlib stream itself does
 389     * not record the number; however, this is an illusion: the original writer
 390     * of the PNG may have selected a lower window size, and we really must
 391     * follow that because, for systems with with limited capabilities, we
 392     * would otherwise reject the application's attempts to use a smaller window
 393     * size (zlib doesn't have an interface to say "this or lower"!).
 394     *
 395     * inflateReset2 was added to zlib 1.2.4; before this the window could not be
 396     * reset, therefore it is necessary to always allocate the maximum window
 397     * size with earlier zlibs just in case later compressed chunks need it.
 398     */
 399    {
 400       int ret; /* zlib return code */
 401 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
 402       int window_bits = 0;
 403 
 404 # if defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW)
 405       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW) & 3) ==
 406           PNG_OPTION_ON)
 407       {
 408          window_bits = 15;
 409          png_ptr->zstream_start = 0; /* fixed window size */
 410       }
 411 
 412       else
 413       {
 414          png_ptr->zstream_start = 1;
 415       }
 416 # endif
 417 
 418 #endif /* ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240 */
 419 
 420       /* Set this for safety, just in case the previous owner left pointers to
 421        * memory allocations.
 422        */
 423       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
 424       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
 425       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
 426       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
 427 
 428       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) != 0)
 429       {
 430 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
 431          ret = inflateReset2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
 432 #else
 433          ret = inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
 434 #endif
 435       }
 436 
 437       else
 438       {
 439 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
 440          ret = inflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
 441 #else
 442          ret = inflateInit(&png_ptr->zstream);
 443 #endif
 444 
 445          if (ret == Z_OK)
 446             png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
 447       }
 448 
 449 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1281 && \
 450    defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32)
 451       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32) & 3) == PNG_OPTION_ON)
 452          /* Turn off validation of the ADLER32 checksum in IDAT chunks */
 453          ret = inflateValidate(&png_ptr->zstream, 0);
 454 #endif
 455 
 456       if (ret == Z_OK)
 457          png_ptr->zowner = owner;
 458 
 459       else
 460          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
 461 
 462       return ret;
 463    }
 464 
 465 #ifdef window_bits
 466 # undef window_bits
 467 #endif
 468 }
 469 
 470 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
 471 /* Handle the start of the inflate stream if we called inflateInit2(strm,0);
 472  * in this case some zlib versions skip validation of the CINFO field and, in
 473  * certain circumstances, libpng may end up displaying an invalid image, in
 474  * contrast to implementations that call zlib in the normal way (e.g. libpng
 475  * 1.5).
 476  */
 477 int /* PRIVATE */
 478 png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, int flush)
 479 {
 480    if (png_ptr->zstream_start && png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0)
 481    {
 482       if ((*png_ptr->zstream.next_in >> 4) > 7)
 483       {
 484          png_ptr->zstream.msg = "invalid window size (libpng)";
 485          return Z_DATA_ERROR;
 486       }
 487 
 488       png_ptr->zstream_start = 0;
 489    }
 490 
 491    return inflate(&png_ptr->zstream, flush);
 492 }
 493 #endif /* Zlib >= 1.2.4 */
 494 
 495 #ifdef PNG_READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
 496 #if defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined (PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED)
 497 /* png_inflate now returns zlib error codes including Z_OK and Z_STREAM_END to
 498  * allow the caller to do multiple calls if required.  If the 'finish' flag is
 499  * set Z_FINISH will be passed to the final inflate() call and Z_STREAM_END must
 500  * be returned or there has been a problem, otherwise Z_SYNC_FLUSH is used and
 501  * Z_OK or Z_STREAM_END will be returned on success.
 502  *
 503  * The input and output sizes are updated to the actual amounts of data consumed
 504  * or written, not the amount available (as in a z_stream).  The data pointers
 505  * are not changed, so the next input is (data+input_size) and the next
 506  * available output is (output+output_size).
 507  */
 508 static int
 509 png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner, int finish,
 510     /* INPUT: */ png_const_bytep input, png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,
 511     /* OUTPUT: */ png_bytep output, png_alloc_size_t *output_size_ptr)
 512 {
 513    if (png_ptr->zowner == owner) /* Else not claimed */
 514    {
 515       int ret;
 516       png_alloc_size_t avail_out = *output_size_ptr;
 517       png_uint_32 avail_in = *input_size_ptr;
 518 
 519       /* zlib can't necessarily handle more than 65535 bytes at once (i.e. it
 520        * can't even necessarily handle 65536 bytes) because the type uInt is
 521        * "16 bits or more".  Consequently it is necessary to chunk the input to
 522        * zlib.  This code uses ZLIB_IO_MAX, from pngpriv.h, as the maximum (the
 523        * maximum value that can be stored in a uInt.)  It is possible to set
 524        * ZLIB_IO_MAX to a lower value in pngpriv.h and this may sometimes have
 525        * a performance advantage, because it reduces the amount of data accessed
 526        * at each step and that may give the OS more time to page it in.
 527        */
 528       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
 529       /* avail_in and avail_out are set below from 'size' */
 530       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
 531       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
 532 
 533       /* Read directly into the output if it is available (this is set to
 534        * a local buffer below if output is NULL).
 535        */
 536       if (output != NULL)
 537          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
 538 
 539       do
 540       {
 541          uInt avail;
 542          Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
 543 
 544          /* zlib INPUT BUFFER */
 545          /* The setting of 'avail_in' used to be outside the loop; by setting it
 546           * inside it is possible to chunk the input to zlib and simply rely on
 547           * zlib to advance the 'next_in' pointer.  This allows arbitrary
 548           * amounts of data to be passed through zlib at the unavoidable cost of
 549           * requiring a window save (memcpy of up to 32768 output bytes)
 550           * every ZLIB_IO_MAX input bytes.
 551           */
 552          avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in; /* not consumed last time */
 553 
 554          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
 555 
 556          if (avail_in < avail)
 557             avail = (uInt)avail_in; /* safe: < than ZLIB_IO_MAX */
 558 
 559          avail_in -= avail;
 560          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
 561 
 562          /* zlib OUTPUT BUFFER */
 563          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out; /* not written last time */
 564 
 565          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX; /* maximum zlib can process */
 566 
 567          if (output == NULL)
 568          {
 569             /* Reset the output buffer each time round if output is NULL and
 570              * make available the full buffer, up to 'remaining_space'
 571              */
 572             png_ptr->zstream.next_out = local_buffer;
 573             if ((sizeof local_buffer) < avail)
 574                avail = (sizeof local_buffer);
 575          }
 576 
 577          if (avail_out < avail)
 578             avail = (uInt)avail_out; /* safe: < ZLIB_IO_MAX */
 579 
 580          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
 581          avail_out -= avail;
 582 
 583          /* zlib inflate call */
 584          /* In fact 'avail_out' may be 0 at this point, that happens at the end
 585           * of the read when the final LZ end code was not passed at the end of
 586           * the previous chunk of input data.  Tell zlib if we have reached the
 587           * end of the output buffer.
 588           */
 589          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, avail_out > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH :
 590              (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
 591       } while (ret == Z_OK);
 592 
 593       /* For safety kill the local buffer pointer now */
 594       if (output == NULL)
 595          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
 596 
 597       /* Claw back the 'size' and 'remaining_space' byte counts. */
 598       avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
 599       avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
 600 
 601       /* Update the input and output sizes; the updated values are the amount
 602        * consumed or written, effectively the inverse of what zlib uses.
 603        */
 604       if (avail_out > 0)
 605          *output_size_ptr -= avail_out;
 606 
 607       if (avail_in > 0)
 608          *input_size_ptr -= avail_in;
 609 
 610       /* Ensure png_ptr->zstream.msg is set (even in the success case!) */
 611       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
 612       return ret;
 613    }
 614 
 615    else
 616    {
 617       /* This is a bad internal error.  The recovery assigns to the zstream msg
 618        * pointer, which is not owned by the caller, but this is safe; it's only
 619        * used on errors!
 620        */
 621       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
 622       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
 623    }
 624 }
 625 
 626 /*
 627  * Decompress trailing data in a chunk.  The assumption is that read_buffer
 628  * points at an allocated area holding the contents of a chunk with a
 629  * trailing compressed part.  What we get back is an allocated area
 630  * holding the original prefix part and an uncompressed version of the
 631  * trailing part (the malloc area passed in is freed).
 632  */
 633 static int
 634 png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,
 635     png_uint_32 chunklength, png_uint_32 prefix_size,
 636     png_alloc_size_t *newlength /* must be initialized to the maximum! */,
 637     int terminate /*add a '\0' to the end of the uncompressed data*/)
 638 {
 639    /* TODO: implement different limits for different types of chunk.
 640     *
 641     * The caller supplies *newlength set to the maximum length of the
 642     * uncompressed data, but this routine allocates space for the prefix and
 643     * maybe a '\0' terminator too.  We have to assume that 'prefix_size' is
 644     * limited only by the maximum chunk size.
 645     */
 646    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
 647 
 648 # ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
 649    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
 650        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
 651       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
 652 # elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
 653    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
 654       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
 655 # endif
 656 
 657    if (limit >= prefix_size + (terminate != 0))
 658    {
 659       int ret;
 660 
 661       limit -= prefix_size + (terminate != 0);
 662 
 663       if (limit < *newlength)
 664          *newlength = limit;
 665 
 666       /* Now try to claim the stream. */
 667       ret = png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
 668 
 669       if (ret == Z_OK)
 670       {
 671          png_uint_32 lzsize = chunklength - prefix_size;
 672 
 673          ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
 674              /* input: */ png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
 675              /* output: */ NULL, newlength);
 676 
 677          if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
 678          {
 679             /* Use 'inflateReset' here, not 'inflateReset2' because this
 680              * preserves the previously decided window size (otherwise it would
 681              * be necessary to store the previous window size.)  In practice
 682              * this doesn't matter anyway, because png_inflate will call inflate
 683              * with Z_FINISH in almost all cases, so the window will not be
 684              * maintained.
 685              */
 686             if (inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream) == Z_OK)
 687             {
 688                /* Because of the limit checks above we know that the new,
 689                 * expanded, size will fit in a size_t (let alone an
 690                 * png_alloc_size_t).  Use png_malloc_base here to avoid an
 691                 * extra OOM message.
 692                 */
 693                png_alloc_size_t new_size = *newlength;
 694                png_alloc_size_t buffer_size = prefix_size + new_size +
 695                    (terminate != 0);
 696                png_bytep text = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
 697                    buffer_size));
 698 
 699                if (text != NULL)
 700                {
 701                   ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
 702                       png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
 703                       text + prefix_size, newlength);
 704 
 705                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
 706                   {
 707                      if (new_size == *newlength)
 708                      {
 709                         if (terminate != 0)
 710                            text[prefix_size + *newlength] = 0;
 711 
 712                         if (prefix_size > 0)
 713                            memcpy(text, png_ptr->read_buffer, prefix_size);
 714 
 715                         {
 716                            png_bytep old_ptr = png_ptr->read_buffer;
 717 
 718                            png_ptr->read_buffer = text;
 719                            png_ptr->read_buffer_size = buffer_size;
 720                            text = old_ptr; /* freed below */
 721                         }
 722                      }
 723 
 724                      else
 725                      {
 726                         /* The size changed on the second read, there can be no
 727                          * guarantee that anything is correct at this point.
 728                          * The 'msg' pointer has been set to "unexpected end of
 729                          * LZ stream", which is fine, but return an error code
 730                          * that the caller won't accept.
 731                          */
 732                         ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
 733                      }
 734                   }
 735 
 736                   else if (ret == Z_OK)
 737                      ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN; /* for safety */
 738 
 739                   /* Free the text pointer (this is the old read_buffer on
 740                    * success)
 741                    */
 742                   png_free(png_ptr, text);
 743 
 744                   /* This really is very benign, but it's still an error because
 745                    * the extra space may otherwise be used as a Trojan Horse.
 746                    */
 747                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END &&
 748                       chunklength - prefix_size != lzsize)
 749                      png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "extra compressed data");
 750                }
 751 
 752                else
 753                {
 754                   /* Out of memory allocating the buffer */
 755                   ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
 756                   png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
 757                }
 758             }
 759 
 760             else
 761             {
 762                /* inflateReset failed, store the error message */
 763                png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
 764 
 765                if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
 766                   ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
 767             }
 768          }
 769 
 770          else if (ret == Z_OK)
 771             ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
 772 
 773          /* Release the claimed stream */
 774          png_ptr->zowner = 0;
 775       }
 776 
 777       else /* the claim failed */ if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) /* impossible! */
 778          ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
 779 
 780       return ret;
 781    }
 782 
 783    else
 784    {
 785       /* Application/configuration limits exceeded */
 786       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
 787       return Z_MEM_ERROR;
 788    }
 789 }
 790 #endif /* READ_zTXt || READ_iTXt */
 791 #endif /* READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
 792 
 793 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
 794 /* Perform a partial read and decompress, producing 'avail_out' bytes and
 795  * reading from the current chunk as required.
 796  */
 797 static int
 798 png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep read_buffer, uInt read_size,
 799     png_uint_32p chunk_bytes, png_bytep next_out, png_alloc_size_t *out_size,
 800     int finish)
 801 {
 802    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_ptr->chunk_name)
 803    {
 804       int ret;
 805 
 806       /* next_in and avail_in must have been initialized by the caller. */
 807       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next_out;
 808       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* set in the loop */
 809 
 810       do
 811       {
 812          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
 813          {
 814             if (read_size > *chunk_bytes)
 815                read_size = (uInt)*chunk_bytes;
 816             *chunk_bytes -= read_size;
 817 
 818             if (read_size > 0)
 819                png_crc_read(png_ptr, read_buffer, read_size);
 820 
 821             png_ptr->zstream.next_in = read_buffer;
 822             png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_size;
 823          }
 824 
 825          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
 826          {
 827             uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
 828             if (avail > *out_size)
 829                avail = (uInt)*out_size;
 830             *out_size -= avail;
 831 
 832             png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
 833          }
 834 
 835          /* Use Z_SYNC_FLUSH when there is no more chunk data to ensure that all
 836           * the available output is produced; this allows reading of truncated
 837           * streams.
 838           */
 839          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, *chunk_bytes > 0 ?
 840              Z_NO_FLUSH : (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
 841       }
 842       while (ret == Z_OK && (*out_size > 0 || png_ptr->zstream.avail_out > 0));
 843 
 844       *out_size += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
 845       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* Should not be required, but is safe */
 846 
 847       /* Ensure the error message pointer is always set: */
 848       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
 849       return ret;
 850    }
 851 
 852    else
 853    {
 854       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
 855       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
 856    }
 857 }
 858 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
 859 
 860 /* Read and check the IDHR chunk */
 861 
 862 void /* PRIVATE */
 863 png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
 864 {
 865    png_byte buf[13];
 866    png_uint_32 width, height;
 867    int bit_depth, color_type, compression_type, filter_type;
 868    int interlace_type;
 869 
 870    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IHDR");
 871 
 872    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) != 0)
 873       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
 874 
 875    /* Check the length */
 876    if (length != 13)
 877       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
 878 
 879    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IHDR;
 880 
 881    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 13);
 882    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
 883 
 884    width = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
 885    height = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf + 4);
 886    bit_depth = buf[8];
 887    color_type = buf[9];
 888    compression_type = buf[10];
 889    filter_type = buf[11];
 890    interlace_type = buf[12];
 891 
 892    /* Set internal variables */
 893    png_ptr->width = width;
 894    png_ptr->height = height;
 895    png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
 896    png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
 897    png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
 898 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
 899    png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
 900 #endif
 901    png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
 902 
 903    /* Find number of channels */
 904    switch (png_ptr->color_type)
 905    {
 906       default: /* invalid, png_set_IHDR calls png_error */
 907       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
 908       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
 909          png_ptr->channels = 1;
 910          break;
 911 
 912       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
 913          png_ptr->channels = 3;
 914          break;
 915 
 916       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
 917          png_ptr->channels = 2;
 918          break;
 919 
 920       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
 921          png_ptr->channels = 4;
 922          break;
 923    }
 924 
 925    /* Set up other useful info */
 926    png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(png_ptr->bit_depth * png_ptr->channels);
 927    png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->width);
 928    png_debug1(3, "bit_depth = %d", png_ptr->bit_depth);
 929    png_debug1(3, "channels = %d", png_ptr->channels);
 930    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
 931    png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth,
 932        color_type, interlace_type, compression_type, filter_type);
 933 }
 934 
 935 /* Read and check the palette */
 936 void /* PRIVATE */
 937 png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
 938 {
 939    png_color palette[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
 940    int max_palette_length, num, i;
 941 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
 942    png_colorp pal_ptr;
 943 #endif
 944 
 945    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_PLTE");
 946 
 947    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
 948       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
 949 
 950    /* Moved to before the 'after IDAT' check below because otherwise duplicate
 951     * PLTE chunks are potentially ignored (the spec says there shall not be more
 952     * than one PLTE, the error is not treated as benign, so this check trumps
 953     * the requirement that PLTE appears before IDAT.)
 954     */
 955    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) != 0)
 956       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
 957 
 958    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
 959    {
 960       /* This is benign because the non-benign error happened before, when an
 961        * IDAT was encountered in a color-mapped image with no PLTE.
 962        */
 963       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
 964       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
 965       return;
 966    }
 967 
 968    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
 969 
 970    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0)
 971    {
 972       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
 973       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "ignored in grayscale PNG");
 974       return;
 975    }
 976 
 977 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
 978    if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
 979    {
 980       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
 981       return;
 982    }
 983 #endif
 984 
 985    if (length > 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH || length % 3)
 986    {
 987       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
 988 
 989       if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
 990          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
 991 
 992       else
 993          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
 994 
 995       return;
 996    }
 997 
 998    /* The cast is safe because 'length' is less than 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH */
 999    num = (int)length / 3;
1000 
1001    /* If the palette has 256 or fewer entries but is too large for the bit
1002     * depth, we don't issue an error, to preserve the behavior of previous
1003     * libpng versions. We silently truncate the unused extra palette entries
1004     * here.
1005     */
1006    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1007       max_palette_length = (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth);
1008    else
1009       max_palette_length = PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH;
1010 
1011    if (num > max_palette_length)
1012       num = max_palette_length;
1013 
1014 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1015    for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num; i++, pal_ptr++)
1016    {
1017       png_byte buf[3];
1018 
1019       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
1020       pal_ptr->red = buf[0];
1021       pal_ptr->green = buf[1];
1022       pal_ptr->blue = buf[2];
1023    }
1024 #else
1025    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1026    {
1027       png_byte buf[3];
1028 
1029       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
1030       /* Don't depend upon png_color being any order */
1031       palette[i].red = buf[0];
1032       palette[i].green = buf[1];
1033       palette[i].blue = buf[2];
1034    }
1035 #endif
1036 
1037    /* If we actually need the PLTE chunk (ie for a paletted image), we do
1038     * whatever the normal CRC configuration tells us.  However, if we
1039     * have an RGB image, the PLTE can be considered ancillary, so
1040     * we will act as though it is.
1041     */
1042 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1043    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1044 #endif
1045    {
1046       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, (png_uint_32) (length - (unsigned int)num * 3));
1047    }
1048 
1049 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1050    else if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)  /* Only if we have a CRC error */
1051    {
1052       /* If we don't want to use the data from an ancillary chunk,
1053        * we have two options: an error abort, or a warning and we
1054        * ignore the data in this chunk (which should be OK, since
1055        * it's considered ancillary for a RGB or RGBA image).
1056        *
1057        * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this is only here because png_crc_finish uses the
1058        * chunk type to determine whether to check the ancillary or the critical
1059        * flags.
1060        */
1061       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE) == 0)
1062       {
1063          if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) != 0)
1064             return;
1065 
1066          else
1067             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1068       }
1069 
1070       /* Otherwise, we (optionally) emit a warning and use the chunk. */
1071       else if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0)
1072          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1073    }
1074 #endif
1075 
1076    /* TODO: png_set_PLTE has the side effect of setting png_ptr->palette to its
1077     * own copy of the palette.  This has the side effect that when png_start_row
1078     * is called (this happens after any call to png_read_update_info) the
1079     * info_ptr palette gets changed.  This is extremely unexpected and
1080     * confusing.
1081     *
1082     * Fix this by not sharing the palette in this way.
1083     */
1084    png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, num);
1085 
1086    /* The three chunks, bKGD, hIST and tRNS *must* appear after PLTE and before
1087     * IDAT.  Prior to 1.6.0 this was not checked; instead the code merely
1088     * checked the apparent validity of a tRNS chunk inserted before PLTE on a
1089     * palette PNG.  1.6.0 attempts to rigorously follow the standard and
1090     * therefore does a benign error if the erroneous condition is detected *and*
1091     * cancels the tRNS if the benign error returns.  The alternative is to
1092     * amend the standard since it would be rather hypocritical of the standards
1093     * maintainers to ignore it.
1094     */
1095 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1096    if (png_ptr->num_trans > 0 ||
1097        (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0))
1098    {
1099       /* Cancel this because otherwise it would be used if the transforms
1100        * require it.  Don't cancel the 'valid' flag because this would prevent
1101        * detection of duplicate chunks.
1102        */
1103       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1104 
1105       if (info_ptr != NULL)
1106          info_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1107 
1108       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "tRNS must be after");
1109    }
1110 #endif
1111 
1112 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
1113    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
1114       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "hIST must be after");
1115 #endif
1116 
1117 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1118    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1119       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bKGD must be after");
1120 #endif
1121 }
1122 
1123 void /* PRIVATE */
1124 png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1125 {
1126    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IEND");
1127 
1128    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0 ||
1129        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == 0)
1130       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1131 
1132    png_ptr->mode |= (PNG_AFTER_IDAT | PNG_HAVE_IEND);
1133 
1134    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1135 
1136    if (length != 0)
1137       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1138 
1139    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
1140 }
1141 
1142 #ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1143 void /* PRIVATE */
1144 png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1145 {
1146    png_fixed_point igamma;
1147    png_byte buf[4];
1148 
1149    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_gAMA");
1150 
1151    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1152       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1153 
1154    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1155    {
1156       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1157       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1158       return;
1159    }
1160 
1161    if (length != 4)
1162    {
1163       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1164       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1165       return;
1166    }
1167 
1168    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 4);
1169 
1170    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1171       return;
1172 
1173    igamma = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1174 
1175    png_colorspace_set_gamma(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, igamma);
1176    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1177 }
1178 #endif
1179 
1180 #ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1181 void /* PRIVATE */
1182 png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1183 {
1184    unsigned int truelen, i;
1185    png_byte sample_depth;
1186    png_byte buf[4];
1187 
1188    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sBIT");
1189 
1190    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1191       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1192 
1193    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1194    {
1195       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1196       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1197       return;
1198    }
1199 
1200    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
1201    {
1202       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1203       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1204       return;
1205    }
1206 
1207    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1208    {
1209       truelen = 3;
1210       sample_depth = 8;
1211    }
1212 
1213    else
1214    {
1215       truelen = png_ptr->channels;
1216       sample_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
1217    }
1218 
1219    if (length != truelen || length > 4)
1220    {
1221       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1222       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1223       return;
1224    }
1225 
1226    buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = sample_depth;
1227    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1228 
1229    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1230       return;
1231 
1232    for (i=0; i<truelen; ++i)
1233    {
1234       if (buf[i] == 0 || buf[i] > sample_depth)
1235       {
1236          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1237          return;
1238       }
1239    }
1240 
1241    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1242    {
1243       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1244       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[1];
1245       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[2];
1246       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[3];
1247    }
1248 
1249    else
1250    {
1251       png_ptr->sig_bit.gray = buf[0];
1252       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1253       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[0];
1254       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[0];
1255       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[1];
1256    }
1257 
1258    png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &(png_ptr->sig_bit));
1259 }
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 #ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1263 void /* PRIVATE */
1264 png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1265 {
1266    png_byte buf[32];
1267    png_xy xy;
1268 
1269    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_cHRM");
1270 
1271    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1272       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1273 
1274    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1275    {
1276       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1277       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1278       return;
1279    }
1280 
1281    if (length != 32)
1282    {
1283       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1284       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1285       return;
1286    }
1287 
1288    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 32);
1289 
1290    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1291       return;
1292 
1293    xy.whitex = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1294    xy.whitey = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 4);
1295    xy.redx   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 8);
1296    xy.redy   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 12);
1297    xy.greenx = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 16);
1298    xy.greeny = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 20);
1299    xy.bluex  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 24);
1300    xy.bluey  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 28);
1301 
1302    if (xy.whitex == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1303        xy.whitey == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1304        xy.redx   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1305        xy.redy   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1306        xy.greenx == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1307        xy.greeny == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1308        xy.bluex  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1309        xy.bluey  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR)
1310    {
1311       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid values");
1312       return;
1313    }
1314 
1315    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1316    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1317       return;
1318 
1319    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) != 0)
1320    {
1321       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1322       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1323       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1324       return;
1325    }
1326 
1327    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM;
1328    (void)png_colorspace_set_chromaticities(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, &xy,
1329        1/*prefer cHRM values*/);
1330    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1331 }
1332 #endif
1333 
1334 #ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1335 void /* PRIVATE */
1336 png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1337 {
1338    png_byte intent;
1339 
1340    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sRGB");
1341 
1342    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1343       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1344 
1345    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1346    {
1347       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1348       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1349       return;
1350    }
1351 
1352    if (length != 1)
1353    {
1354       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1355       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1356       return;
1357    }
1358 
1359    png_crc_read(png_ptr, &intent, 1);
1360 
1361    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1362       return;
1363 
1364    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1365    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1366       return;
1367 
1368    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1369     * this.
1370     */
1371    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) != 0)
1372    {
1373       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1374       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1375       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too many profiles");
1376       return;
1377    }
1378 
1379    (void)png_colorspace_set_sRGB(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, intent);
1380    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1381 }
1382 #endif /* READ_sRGB */
1383 
1384 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1385 void /* PRIVATE */
1386 png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1387 /* Note: this does not properly handle profiles that are > 64K under DOS */
1388 {
1389    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL; /* error message output, or no error */
1390    int finished = 0; /* crc checked */
1391 
1392    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iCCP");
1393 
1394    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1395       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1396 
1397    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1398    {
1399       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1400       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1401       return;
1402    }
1403 
1404    /* Consistent with all the above colorspace handling an obviously *invalid*
1405     * chunk is just ignored, so does not invalidate the color space.  An
1406     * alternative is to set the 'invalid' flags at the start of this routine
1407     * and only clear them in they were not set before and all the tests pass.
1408     * The minimum 'deflate' stream is assumed to be just the 2 byte header and
1409     * 4 byte checksum.  The keyword must be at least one character and there is
1410     * a terminator (0) byte and the compression method.
1411     */
1412    if (length < 9)
1413    {
1414       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1415       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1416       return;
1417    }
1418 
1419    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1420    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1421    {
1422       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1423       return;
1424    }
1425 
1426    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1427     * this.
1428     */
1429    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) == 0)
1430    {
1431       uInt read_length, keyword_length;
1432       char keyword[81];
1433 
1434       /* Find the keyword; the keyword plus separator and compression method
1435        * bytes can be at most 81 characters long.
1436        */
1437       read_length = 81; /* maximum */
1438       if (read_length > length)
1439          read_length = (uInt)length;
1440 
1441       png_crc_read(png_ptr, (png_bytep)keyword, read_length);
1442       length -= read_length;
1443 
1444       keyword_length = 0;
1445       while (keyword_length < 80 && keyword_length < read_length &&
1446          keyword[keyword_length] != 0)
1447          ++keyword_length;
1448 
1449       /* TODO: make the keyword checking common */
1450       if (keyword_length >= 1 && keyword_length <= 79)
1451       {
1452          /* We only understand '0' compression - deflate - so if we get a
1453           * different value we can't safely decode the chunk.
1454           */
1455          if (keyword_length+1 < read_length &&
1456             keyword[keyword_length+1] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1457          {
1458             read_length -= keyword_length+2;
1459 
1460             if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_iCCP) == Z_OK)
1461             {
1462                Byte profile_header[132];
1463                Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
1464                png_alloc_size_t size = (sizeof profile_header);
1465 
1466                png_ptr->zstream.next_in = (Bytef*)keyword + (keyword_length+2);
1467                png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_length;
1468                (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1469                    (sizeof local_buffer), &length, profile_header, &size,
1470                    0/*finish: don't, because the output is too small*/);
1471 
1472                if (size == 0)
1473                {
1474                   /* We have the ICC profile header; do the basic header checks.
1475                    */
1476                   const png_uint_32 profile_length =
1477                      png_get_uint_32(profile_header);
1478 
1479                   if (png_icc_check_length(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1480                       keyword, profile_length) != 0)
1481                   {
1482                      /* The length is apparently ok, so we can check the 132
1483                       * byte header.
1484                       */
1485                      if (png_icc_check_header(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1486                          keyword, profile_length, profile_header,
1487                          png_ptr->color_type) != 0)
1488                      {
1489                         /* Now read the tag table; a variable size buffer is
1490                          * needed at this point, allocate one for the whole
1491                          * profile.  The header check has already validated
1492                          * that none of these stuff will overflow.
1493                          */
1494                         const png_uint_32 tag_count = png_get_uint_32(
1495                             profile_header+128);
1496                         png_bytep profile = png_read_buffer(png_ptr,
1497                             profile_length, 2/*silent*/);
1498 
1499                         if (profile != NULL)
1500                         {
1501                            memcpy(profile, profile_header,
1502                                (sizeof profile_header));
1503 
1504                            size = 12 * tag_count;
1505 
1506                            (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1507                                (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1508                                profile + (sizeof profile_header), &size, 0);
1509 
1510                            /* Still expect a buffer error because we expect
1511                             * there to be some tag data!
1512                             */
1513                            if (size == 0)
1514                            {
1515                               if (png_icc_check_tag_table(png_ptr,
1516                                   &png_ptr->colorspace, keyword, profile_length,
1517                                   profile) != 0)
1518                               {
1519                                  /* The profile has been validated for basic
1520                                   * security issues, so read the whole thing in.
1521                                   */
1522                                  size = profile_length - (sizeof profile_header)
1523                                      - 12 * tag_count;
1524 
1525                                  (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1526                                      (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1527                                      profile + (sizeof profile_header) +
1528                                      12 * tag_count, &size, 1/*finish*/);
1529 
1530                                  if (length > 0 && !(png_ptr->flags &
1531                                      PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN))
1532                                     errmsg = "extra compressed data";
1533 
1534                                  /* But otherwise allow extra data: */
1535                                  else if (size == 0)
1536                                  {
1537                                     if (length > 0)
1538                                     {
1539                                        /* This can be handled completely, so
1540                                         * keep going.
1541                                         */
1542                                        png_chunk_warning(png_ptr,
1543                                            "extra compressed data");
1544                                     }
1545 
1546                                     png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1547                                     finished = 1;
1548 
1549 # if defined(PNG_sRGB_SUPPORTED) && PNG_sRGB_PROFILE_CHECKS >= 0
1550                                     /* Check for a match against sRGB */
1551                                     png_icc_set_sRGB(png_ptr,
1552                                         &png_ptr->colorspace, profile,
1553                                         png_ptr->zstream.adler);
1554 # endif
1555 
1556                                     /* Steal the profile for info_ptr. */
1557                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1558                                     {
1559                                        png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1560                                            PNG_FREE_ICCP, 0);
1561 
1562                                        info_ptr->iccp_name = png_voidcast(char*,
1563                                            png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
1564                                            keyword_length+1));
1565                                        if (info_ptr->iccp_name != NULL)
1566                                        {
1567                                           memcpy(info_ptr->iccp_name, keyword,
1568                                               keyword_length+1);
1569                                           info_ptr->iccp_proflen =
1570                                               profile_length;
1571                                           info_ptr->iccp_profile = profile;
1572                                           png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL; /*steal*/
1573                                           info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_ICCP;
1574                                           info_ptr->valid |= PNG_INFO_iCCP;
1575                                        }
1576 
1577                                        else
1578                                        {
1579                                           png_ptr->colorspace.flags |=
1580                                              PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1581                                           errmsg = "out of memory";
1582                                        }
1583                                     }
1584 
1585                                     /* else the profile remains in the read
1586                                      * buffer which gets reused for subsequent
1587                                      * chunks.
1588                                      */
1589 
1590                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1591                                        png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1592 
1593                                     if (errmsg == NULL)
1594                                     {
1595                                        png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1596                                        return;
1597                                     }
1598                                  }
1599 
1600                                  else if (size > 0)
1601                                     errmsg = "truncated";
1602 
1603 #ifndef __COVERITY__
1604                                  else
1605                                     errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1606 #endif
1607                               }
1608 
1609                               /* else png_icc_check_tag_table output an error */
1610                            }
1611 
1612                            else /* profile truncated */
1613                               errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1614                         }
1615 
1616                         else
1617                            errmsg = "out of memory";
1618                      }
1619 
1620                      /* else png_icc_check_header output an error */
1621                   }
1622 
1623                   /* else png_icc_check_length output an error */
1624                }
1625 
1626                else /* profile truncated */
1627                   errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1628 
1629                /* Release the stream */
1630                png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1631             }
1632 
1633             else /* png_inflate_claim failed */
1634                errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1635          }
1636 
1637          else
1638             errmsg = "bad compression method"; /* or missing */
1639       }
1640 
1641       else
1642          errmsg = "bad keyword";
1643    }
1644 
1645    else
1646       errmsg = "too many profiles";
1647 
1648    /* Failure: the reason is in 'errmsg' */
1649    if (finished == 0)
1650       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1651 
1652    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1653    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1654    if (errmsg != NULL) /* else already output */
1655       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
1656 }
1657 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
1658 
1659 #ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1660 void /* PRIVATE */
1661 png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1662 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
1663 {
1664    png_bytep entry_start, buffer;
1665    png_sPLT_t new_palette;
1666    png_sPLT_entryp pp;
1667    png_uint_32 data_length;
1668    int entry_size, i;
1669    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
1670    png_uint_32 dl;
1671    png_size_t max_dl;
1672 
1673    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sPLT");
1674 
1675 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
1676    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
1677    {
1678       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1679       {
1680          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1681          return;
1682       }
1683 
1684       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1685       {
1686          png_warning(png_ptr, "No space in chunk cache for sPLT");
1687          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1688          return;
1689       }
1690    }
1691 #endif
1692 
1693    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1694       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1695 
1696    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1697    {
1698       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1699       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1700       return;
1701    }
1702 
1703 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
1704    if (length > 65535U)
1705    {
1706       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1707       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
1708       return;
1709    }
1710 #endif
1711 
1712    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
1713    if (buffer == NULL)
1714    {
1715       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1716       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
1717       return;
1718    }
1719 
1720 
1721    /* WARNING: this may break if size_t is less than 32 bits; it is assumed
1722     * that the PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K test is enabled in this case, but this is a
1723     * potential breakage point if the types in pngconf.h aren't exactly right.
1724     */
1725    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
1726 
1727    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
1728       return;
1729 
1730    buffer[length] = 0;
1731 
1732    for (entry_start = buffer; *entry_start; entry_start++)
1733       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
1734 
1735    ++entry_start;
1736 
1737    /* A sample depth should follow the separator, and we should be on it  */
1738    if (length < 2U || entry_start > buffer + (length - 2U))
1739    {
1740       png_warning(png_ptr, "malformed sPLT chunk");
1741       return;
1742    }
1743 
1744    new_palette.depth = *entry_start++;
1745    entry_size = (new_palette.depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1746    /* This must fit in a png_uint_32 because it is derived from the original
1747     * chunk data length.
1748     */
1749    data_length = length - (png_uint_32)(entry_start - buffer);
1750 
1751    /* Integrity-check the data length */
1752    if ((data_length % (unsigned int)entry_size) != 0)
1753    {
1754       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk has bad length");
1755       return;
1756    }
1757 
1758    dl = (png_uint_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1759    max_dl = PNG_SIZE_MAX / (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry));
1760 
1761    if (dl > max_dl)
1762    {
1763       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk too long");
1764       return;
1765    }
1766 
1767    new_palette.nentries = (png_int_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1768 
1769    new_palette.entries = (png_sPLT_entryp)png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
1770        (png_alloc_size_t) new_palette.nentries * (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry)));
1771 
1772    if (new_palette.entries == NULL)
1773    {
1774       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk requires too much memory");
1775       return;
1776    }
1777 
1778 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1779    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1780    {
1781       pp = new_palette.entries + i;
1782 
1783       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1784       {
1785          pp->red = *entry_start++;
1786          pp->green = *entry_start++;
1787          pp->blue = *entry_start++;
1788          pp->alpha = *entry_start++;
1789       }
1790 
1791       else
1792       {
1793          pp->red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1794          pp->green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1795          pp->blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1796          pp->alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1797       }
1798 
1799       pp->frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1800    }
1801 #else
1802    pp = new_palette.entries;
1803 
1804    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1805    {
1806 
1807       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1808       {
1809          pp[i].red   = *entry_start++;
1810          pp[i].green = *entry_start++;
1811          pp[i].blue  = *entry_start++;
1812          pp[i].alpha = *entry_start++;
1813       }
1814 
1815       else
1816       {
1817          pp[i].red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1818          pp[i].green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1819          pp[i].blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1820          pp[i].alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1821       }
1822 
1823       pp[i].frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1824    }
1825 #endif
1826 
1827    /* Discard all chunk data except the name and stash that */
1828    new_palette.name = (png_charp)buffer;
1829 
1830    png_set_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &new_palette, 1);
1831 
1832    png_free(png_ptr, new_palette.entries);
1833 }
1834 #endif /* READ_sPLT */
1835 
1836 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1837 void /* PRIVATE */
1838 png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1839 {
1840    png_byte readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
1841 
1842    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tRNS");
1843 
1844    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1845       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1846 
1847    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1848    {
1849       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1850       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1851       return;
1852    }
1853 
1854    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0)
1855    {
1856       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1857       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1858       return;
1859    }
1860 
1861    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1862    {
1863       png_byte buf[2];
1864 
1865       if (length != 2)
1866       {
1867          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1868          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1869          return;
1870       }
1871 
1872       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
1873       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1874       png_ptr->trans_color.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1875    }
1876 
1877    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1878    {
1879       png_byte buf[6];
1880 
1881       if (length != 6)
1882       {
1883          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1884          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1885          return;
1886       }
1887 
1888       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, length);
1889       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1890       png_ptr->trans_color.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1891       png_ptr->trans_color.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
1892       png_ptr->trans_color.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
1893    }
1894 
1895    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1896    {
1897       if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
1898       {
1899          /* TODO: is this actually an error in the ISO spec? */
1900          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1901          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1902          return;
1903       }
1904 
1905       if (length > (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
1906          length > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH ||
1907          length == 0)
1908       {
1909          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1910          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1911          return;
1912       }
1913 
1914       png_crc_read(png_ptr, readbuf, length);
1915       png_ptr->num_trans = (png_uint_16)length;
1916    }
1917 
1918    else
1919    {
1920       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1921       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid with alpha channel");
1922       return;
1923    }
1924 
1925    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1926    {
1927       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1928       return;
1929    }
1930 
1931    /* TODO: this is a horrible side effect in the palette case because the
1932     * png_struct ends up with a pointer to the tRNS buffer owned by the
1933     * png_info.  Fix this.
1934     */
1935    png_set_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf, png_ptr->num_trans,
1936        &(png_ptr->trans_color));
1937 }
1938 #endif
1939 
1940 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1941 void /* PRIVATE */
1942 png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1943 {
1944    unsigned int truelen;
1945    png_byte buf[6];
1946    png_color_16 background;
1947 
1948    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_bKGD");
1949 
1950    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1951       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1952 
1953    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
1954        (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
1955        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0))
1956    {
1957       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1958       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1959       return;
1960    }
1961 
1962    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1963    {
1964       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1965       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1966       return;
1967    }
1968 
1969    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1970       truelen = 1;
1971 
1972    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1973       truelen = 6;
1974 
1975    else
1976       truelen = 2;
1977 
1978    if (length != truelen)
1979    {
1980       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1981       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1982       return;
1983    }
1984 
1985    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1986 
1987    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1988       return;
1989 
1990    /* We convert the index value into RGB components so that we can allow
1991     * arbitrary RGB values for background when we have transparency, and
1992     * so it is easy to determine the RGB values of the background color
1993     * from the info_ptr struct.
1994     */
1995    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1996    {
1997       background.index = buf[0];
1998 
1999       if (info_ptr != NULL && info_ptr->num_palette != 0)
2000       {
2001          if (buf[0] >= info_ptr->num_palette)
2002          {
2003             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid index");
2004             return;
2005          }
2006 
2007          background.red = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].red;
2008          background.green = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].green;
2009          background.blue = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].blue;
2010       }
2011 
2012       else
2013          background.red = background.green = background.blue = 0;
2014 
2015       background.gray = 0;
2016    }
2017 
2018    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0) /* GRAY */
2019    {
2020       background.index = 0;
2021       background.red =
2022       background.green =
2023       background.blue =
2024       background.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2025    }
2026 
2027    else
2028    {
2029       background.index = 0;
2030       background.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2031       background.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
2032       background.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
2033       background.gray = 0;
2034    }
2035 
2036    png_set_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &background);
2037 }
2038 #endif
2039 
2040 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
2041 void /* PRIVATE */
2042 png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2043 {
2044    unsigned int num, i;
2045    png_uint_16 readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
2046 
2047    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_hIST");
2048 
2049    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2050       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2051 
2052    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
2053        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
2054    {
2055       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2056       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2057       return;
2058    }
2059 
2060    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
2061    {
2062       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2063       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2064       return;
2065    }
2066 
2067    num = length / 2 ;
2068 
2069    if (num != (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
2070        num > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
2071    {
2072       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2073       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2074       return;
2075    }
2076 
2077    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2078    {
2079       png_byte buf[2];
2080 
2081       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
2082       readbuf[i] = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2083    }
2084 
2085    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2086       return;
2087 
2088    png_set_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf);
2089 }
2090 #endif
2091 
2092 #ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
2093 void /* PRIVATE */
2094 png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2095 {
2096    png_byte buf[9];
2097    png_uint_32 res_x, res_y;
2098    int unit_type;
2099 
2100    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pHYs");
2101 
2102    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2103       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2104 
2105    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2106    {
2107       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2108       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2109       return;
2110    }
2111 
2112    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) != 0)
2113    {
2114       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2115       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2116       return;
2117    }
2118 
2119    if (length != 9)
2120    {
2121       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2122       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2123       return;
2124    }
2125 
2126    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2127 
2128    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2129       return;
2130 
2131    res_x = png_get_uint_32(buf);
2132    res_y = png_get_uint_32(buf + 4);
2133    unit_type = buf[8];
2134    png_set_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, res_x, res_y, unit_type);
2135 }
2136 #endif
2137 
2138 #ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
2139 void /* PRIVATE */
2140 png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2141 {
2142    png_byte buf[9];
2143    png_int_32 offset_x, offset_y;
2144    int unit_type;
2145 
2146    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_oFFs");
2147 
2148    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2149       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2150 
2151    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2152    {
2153       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2154       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2155       return;
2156    }
2157 
2158    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) != 0)
2159    {
2160       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2161       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2162       return;
2163    }
2164 
2165    if (length != 9)
2166    {
2167       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2168       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2169       return;
2170    }
2171 
2172    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2173 
2174    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2175       return;
2176 
2177    offset_x = png_get_int_32(buf);
2178    offset_y = png_get_int_32(buf + 4);
2179    unit_type = buf[8];
2180    png_set_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, offset_x, offset_y, unit_type);
2181 }
2182 #endif
2183 
2184 #ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
2185 /* Read the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG Extensions document) */
2186 void /* PRIVATE */
2187 png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2188 {
2189    png_int_32 X0, X1;
2190    png_byte type, nparams;
2191    png_bytep buffer, buf, units, endptr;
2192    png_charpp params;
2193    int i;
2194 
2195    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pCAL");
2196 
2197    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2198       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2199 
2200    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2201    {
2202       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2203       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2204       return;
2205    }
2206 
2207    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) != 0)
2208    {
2209       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2210       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2211       return;
2212    }
2213 
2214    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading pCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2215        length + 1);
2216 
2217    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2218 
2219    if (buffer == NULL)
2220    {
2221       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2222       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2223       return;
2224    }
2225 
2226    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2227 
2228    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2229       return;
2230 
2231    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2232 
2233    png_debug(3, "Finding end of pCAL purpose string");
2234    for (buf = buffer; *buf; buf++)
2235       /* Empty loop */ ;
2236 
2237    endptr = buffer + length;
2238 
2239    /* We need to have at least 12 bytes after the purpose string
2240     * in order to get the parameter information.
2241     */
2242    if (endptr - buf <= 12)
2243    {
2244       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2245       return;
2246    }
2247 
2248    png_debug(3, "Reading pCAL X0, X1, type, nparams, and units");
2249    X0 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+1);
2250    X1 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+5);
2251    type = buf[9];
2252    nparams = buf[10];
2253    units = buf + 11;
2254 
2255    png_debug(3, "Checking pCAL equation type and number of parameters");
2256    /* Check that we have the right number of parameters for known
2257     * equation types.
2258     */
2259    if ((type == PNG_EQUATION_LINEAR && nparams != 2) ||
2260        (type == PNG_EQUATION_BASE_E && nparams != 3) ||
2261        (type == PNG_EQUATION_ARBITRARY && nparams != 3) ||
2262        (type == PNG_EQUATION_HYPERBOLIC && nparams != 4))
2263    {
2264       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid parameter count");
2265       return;
2266    }
2267 
2268    else if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
2269    {
2270       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unrecognized equation type");
2271    }
2272 
2273    for (buf = units; *buf; buf++)
2274       /* Empty loop to move past the units string. */ ;
2275 
2276    png_debug(3, "Allocating pCAL parameters array");
2277 
2278    params = png_voidcast(png_charpp, png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
2279        nparams * (sizeof (png_charp))));
2280 
2281    if (params == NULL)
2282    {
2283       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2284       return;
2285    }
2286 
2287    /* Get pointers to the start of each parameter string. */
2288    for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
2289    {
2290       buf++; /* Skip the null string terminator from previous parameter. */
2291 
2292       png_debug1(3, "Reading pCAL parameter %d", i);
2293 
2294       for (params[i] = (png_charp)buf; buf <= endptr && *buf != 0; buf++)
2295          /* Empty loop to move past each parameter string */ ;
2296 
2297       /* Make sure we haven't run out of data yet */
2298       if (buf > endptr)
2299       {
2300          png_free(png_ptr, params);
2301          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid data");
2302          return;
2303       }
2304    }
2305 
2306    png_set_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_charp)buffer, X0, X1, type, nparams,
2307        (png_charp)units, params);
2308 
2309    png_free(png_ptr, params);
2310 }
2311 #endif
2312 
2313 #ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
2314 /* Read the sCAL chunk */
2315 void /* PRIVATE */
2316 png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2317 {
2318    png_bytep buffer;
2319    png_size_t i;
2320    int state;
2321 
2322    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sCAL");
2323 
2324    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2325       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2326 
2327    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2328    {
2329       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2330       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2331       return;
2332    }
2333 
2334    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) != 0)
2335    {
2336       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2337       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2338       return;
2339    }
2340 
2341    /* Need unit type, width, \0, height: minimum 4 bytes */
2342    else if (length < 4)
2343    {
2344       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2345       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2346       return;
2347    }
2348 
2349    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading sCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2350        length + 1);
2351 
2352    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2353 
2354    if (buffer == NULL)
2355    {
2356       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2357       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2358       return;
2359    }
2360 
2361    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2362    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2363 
2364    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2365       return;
2366 
2367    /* Validate the unit. */
2368    if (buffer[0] != 1 && buffer[0] != 2)
2369    {
2370       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid unit");
2371       return;
2372    }
2373 
2374    /* Validate the ASCII numbers, need two ASCII numbers separated by
2375     * a '\0' and they need to fit exactly in the chunk data.
2376     */
2377    i = 1;
2378    state = 0;
2379 
2380    if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length, &state, &i) == 0 ||
2381        i >= length || buffer[i++] != 0)
2382       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad width format");
2383 
2384    else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2385       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive width");
2386 
2387    else
2388    {
2389       png_size_t heighti = i;
2390 
2391       state = 0;
2392       if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length,
2393           &state, &i) == 0 || i != length)
2394          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad height format");
2395 
2396       else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2397          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive height");
2398 
2399       else
2400          /* This is the (only) success case. */
2401          png_set_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, buffer[0],
2402              (png_charp)buffer+1, (png_charp)buffer+heighti);
2403    }
2404 }
2405 #endif
2406 
2407 #ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
2408 void /* PRIVATE */
2409 png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2410 {
2411    png_byte buf[7];
2412    png_time mod_time;
2413 
2414    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tIME");
2415 
2416    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2417       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2418 
2419    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0)
2420    {
2421       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2422       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2423       return;
2424    }
2425 
2426    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2427       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2428 
2429    if (length != 7)
2430    {
2431       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2432       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2433       return;
2434    }
2435 
2436    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 7);
2437 
2438    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2439       return;
2440 
2441    mod_time.second = buf[6];
2442    mod_time.minute = buf[5];
2443    mod_time.hour = buf[4];
2444    mod_time.day = buf[3];
2445    mod_time.month = buf[2];
2446    mod_time.year = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2447 
2448    png_set_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, &mod_time);
2449 }
2450 #endif
2451 
2452 #ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
2453 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2454 void /* PRIVATE */
2455 png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2456 {
2457    png_text  text_info;
2458    png_bytep buffer;
2459    png_charp key;
2460    png_charp text;
2461    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
2462 
2463    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tEXt");
2464 
2465 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2466    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2467    {
2468       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2469       {
2470          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2471          return;
2472       }
2473 
2474       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2475       {
2476          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2477          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2478          return;
2479       }
2480    }
2481 #endif
2482 
2483    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2484       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2485 
2486    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2487       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2488 
2489 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
2490    if (length > 65535U)
2491    {
2492       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2493       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
2494       return;
2495    }
2496 #endif
2497 
2498    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2499 
2500    if (buffer == NULL)
2501    {
2502       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2503       return;
2504    }
2505 
2506    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2507 
2508    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
2509       return;
2510 
2511    key = (png_charp)buffer;
2512    key[length] = 0;
2513 
2514    for (text = key; *text; text++)
2515       /* Empty loop to find end of key */ ;
2516 
2517    if (text != key + length)
2518       text++;
2519 
2520    text_info.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2521    text_info.key = key;
2522    text_info.lang = NULL;
2523    text_info.lang_key = NULL;
2524    text_info.itxt_length = 0;
2525    text_info.text = text;
2526    text_info.text_length = strlen(text);
2527 
2528    if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text_info, 1) != 0)
2529       png_warning(png_ptr, "Insufficient memory to process text chunk");
2530 }
2531 #endif
2532 
2533 #ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
2534 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2535 void /* PRIVATE */
2536 png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2537 {
2538    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2539    png_bytep       buffer;
2540    png_uint_32     keyword_length;
2541 
2542    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_zTXt");
2543 
2544 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2545    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2546    {
2547       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2548       {
2549          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2550          return;
2551       }
2552 
2553       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2554       {
2555          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2556          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2557          return;
2558       }
2559    }
2560 #endif
2561 
2562    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2563       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2564 
2565    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2566       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2567 
2568    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length, 2/*silent*/);
2569 
2570    if (buffer == NULL)
2571    {
2572       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2573       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2574       return;
2575    }
2576 
2577    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2578 
2579    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2580       return;
2581 
2582    /* TODO: also check that the keyword contents match the spec! */
2583    for (keyword_length = 0;
2584       keyword_length < length && buffer[keyword_length] != 0;
2585       ++keyword_length)
2586       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
2587 
2588    if (keyword_length > 79 || keyword_length < 1)
2589       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2590 
2591    /* zTXt must have some LZ data after the keyword, although it may expand to
2592     * zero bytes; we need a '\0' at the end of the keyword, the compression type
2593     * then the LZ data:
2594     */
2595    else if (keyword_length + 3 > length)
2596       errmsg = "truncated";
2597 
2598    else if (buffer[keyword_length+1] != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
2599       errmsg = "unknown compression type";
2600 
2601    else
2602    {
2603       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2604 
2605       /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2606        * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for iCCP
2607        * and text chunks.
2608        */
2609       if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, keyword_length+2,
2610           &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2611       {
2612          png_text text;
2613 
2614          /* It worked; png_ptr->read_buffer now looks like a tEXt chunk except
2615           * for the extra compression type byte and the fact that it isn't
2616           * necessarily '\0' terminated.
2617           */
2618          buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2619          buffer[uncompressed_length+(keyword_length+2)] = 0;
2620 
2621          text.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2622          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2623          text.text = (png_charp)(buffer + keyword_length+2);
2624          text.text_length = uncompressed_length;
2625          text.itxt_length = 0;
2626          text.lang = NULL;
2627          text.lang_key = NULL;
2628 
2629          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2630             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2631       }
2632 
2633       else
2634          errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2635    }
2636 
2637    if (errmsg != NULL)
2638       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2639 }
2640 #endif
2641 
2642 #ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
2643 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2644 void /* PRIVATE */
2645 png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2646 {
2647    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2648    png_bytep buffer;
2649    png_uint_32 prefix_length;
2650 
2651    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iTXt");
2652 
2653 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2654    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2655    {
2656       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2657       {
2658          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2659          return;
2660       }
2661 
2662       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2663       {
2664          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2665          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2666          return;
2667       }
2668    }
2669 #endif
2670 
2671    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2672       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2673 
2674    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2675       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2676 
2677    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2678 
2679    if (buffer == NULL)
2680    {
2681       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2682       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2683       return;
2684    }
2685 
2686    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2687 
2688    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2689       return;
2690 
2691    /* First the keyword. */
2692    for (prefix_length=0;
2693       prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2694       ++prefix_length)
2695       /* Empty loop */ ;
2696 
2697    /* Perform a basic check on the keyword length here. */
2698    if (prefix_length > 79 || prefix_length < 1)
2699       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2700 
2701    /* Expect keyword, compression flag, compression type, language, translated
2702     * keyword (both may be empty but are 0 terminated) then the text, which may
2703     * be empty.
2704     */
2705    else if (prefix_length + 5 > length)
2706       errmsg = "truncated";
2707 
2708    else if (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 0 ||
2709       (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 1 &&
2710       buffer[prefix_length+2] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE))
2711    {
2712       int compressed = buffer[prefix_length+1] != 0;
2713       png_uint_32 language_offset, translated_keyword_offset;
2714       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = 0;
2715 
2716       /* Now the language tag */
2717       prefix_length += 3;
2718       language_offset = prefix_length;
2719 
2720       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2721          ++prefix_length)
2722          /* Empty loop */ ;
2723 
2724       /* WARNING: the length may be invalid here, this is checked below. */
2725       translated_keyword_offset = ++prefix_length;
2726 
2727       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2728          ++prefix_length)
2729          /* Empty loop */ ;
2730 
2731       /* prefix_length should now be at the trailing '\0' of the translated
2732        * keyword, but it may already be over the end.  None of this arithmetic
2733        * can overflow because chunks are at most 2^31 bytes long, but on 16-bit
2734        * systems the available allocation may overflow.
2735        */
2736       ++prefix_length;
2737 
2738       if (compressed == 0 && prefix_length <= length)
2739          uncompressed_length = length - prefix_length;
2740 
2741       else if (compressed != 0 && prefix_length < length)
2742       {
2743          uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2744 
2745          /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2746           * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for
2747           * iCCP and text chunks.
2748           */
2749          if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, prefix_length,
2750              &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2751             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2752 
2753          else
2754             errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2755       }
2756 
2757       else
2758          errmsg = "truncated";
2759 
2760       if (errmsg == NULL)
2761       {
2762          png_text text;
2763 
2764          buffer[uncompressed_length+prefix_length] = 0;
2765 
2766          if (compressed == 0)
2767             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2768 
2769          else
2770             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2771 
2772          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2773          text.lang = (png_charp)buffer + language_offset;
2774          text.lang_key = (png_charp)buffer + translated_keyword_offset;
2775          text.text = (png_charp)buffer + prefix_length;
2776          text.text_length = 0;
2777          text.itxt_length = uncompressed_length;
2778 
2779          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2780             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2781       }
2782    }
2783 
2784    else
2785       errmsg = "bad compression info";
2786 
2787    if (errmsg != NULL)
2788       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2789 }
2790 #endif
2791 
2792 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2793 /* Utility function for png_handle_unknown; set up png_ptr::unknown_chunk */
2794 static int
2795 png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2796 {
2797    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2798 
2799    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
2800    {
2801       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
2802       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2803    }
2804 
2805 #  ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2806    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
2807        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
2808       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
2809 
2810 #  elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
2811    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
2812       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
2813 #  endif
2814 
2815    if (length <= limit)
2816    {
2817       PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(png_ptr->unknown_chunk.name, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2818       /* The following is safe because of the PNG_SIZE_MAX init above */
2819       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.size = (png_size_t)length/*SAFE*/;
2820       /* 'mode' is a flag array, only the bottom four bits matter here */
2821       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.location = (png_byte)png_ptr->mode/*SAFE*/;
2822 
2823       if (length == 0)
2824          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2825 
2826       else
2827       {
2828          /* Do a 'warn' here - it is handled below. */
2829          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2830              png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2831       }
2832    }
2833 
2834    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data == NULL && length > 0)
2835    {
2836       /* This is benign because we clean up correctly */
2837       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2838       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unknown chunk exceeds memory limits");
2839       return 0;
2840    }
2841 
2842    else
2843    {
2844       if (length > 0)
2845          png_crc_read(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data, length);
2846       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
2847       return 1;
2848    }
2849 }
2850 #endif /* READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
2851 
2852 /* Handle an unknown, or known but disabled, chunk */
2853 void /* PRIVATE */
2854 png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
2855     png_uint_32 length, int keep)
2856 {
2857    int handled = 0; /* the chunk was handled */
2858 
2859    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_unknown");
2860 
2861 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2862    /* NOTE: this code is based on the code in libpng-1.4.12 except for fixing
2863     * the bug which meant that setting a non-default behavior for a specific
2864     * chunk would be ignored (the default was always used unless a user
2865     * callback was installed).
2866     *
2867     * 'keep' is the value from the png_chunk_unknown_handling, the setting for
2868     * this specific chunk_name, if PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED, if not it
2869     * will always be PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT and it needs to be set here.
2870     * This is just an optimization to avoid multiple calls to the lookup
2871     * function.
2872     */
2873 #  ifndef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
2874 #     ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2875    keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2876 #     endif
2877 #  endif
2878 
2879    /* One of the following methods will read the chunk or skip it (at least one
2880     * of these is always defined because this is the only way to switch on
2881     * PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
2882     */
2883 #  ifdef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2884    /* The user callback takes precedence over the chunk keep value, but the
2885     * keep value is still required to validate a save of a critical chunk.
2886     */
2887    if (png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn != NULL)
2888    {
2889       if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) != 0)
2890       {
2891          /* Callback to user unknown chunk handler */
2892          int ret = (*(png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn))(png_ptr,
2893              &png_ptr->unknown_chunk);
2894 
2895          /* ret is:
2896           * negative: An error occurred; png_chunk_error will be called.
2897           *     zero: The chunk was not handled, the chunk will be discarded
2898           *           unless png_set_keep_unknown_chunks has been used to set
2899           *           a 'keep' behavior for this particular chunk, in which
2900           *           case that will be used.  A critical chunk will cause an
2901           *           error at this point unless it is to be saved.
2902           * positive: The chunk was handled, libpng will ignore/discard it.
2903           */
2904          if (ret < 0)
2905             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "error in user chunk");
2906 
2907          else if (ret == 0)
2908          {
2909             /* If the keep value is 'default' or 'never' override it, but
2910              * still error out on critical chunks unless the keep value is
2911              * 'always'  While this is weird it is the behavior in 1.4.12.
2912              * A possible improvement would be to obey the value set for the
2913              * chunk, but this would be an API change that would probably
2914              * damage some applications.
2915              *
2916              * The png_app_warning below catches the case that matters, where
2917              * the application has not set specific save or ignore for this
2918              * chunk or global save or ignore.
2919              */
2920             if (keep < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2921             {
2922 #              ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2923                if (png_ptr->unknown_default < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2924                {
2925                   png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "Saving unknown chunk:");
2926                   png_app_warning(png_ptr,
2927                       "forcing save of an unhandled chunk;"
2928                       " please call png_set_keep_unknown_chunks");
2929                       /* with keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE */
2930                }
2931 #              endif
2932                keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE;
2933             }
2934          }
2935 
2936          else /* chunk was handled */
2937          {
2938             handled = 1;
2939             /* Critical chunks can be safely discarded at this point. */
2940             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
2941          }
2942       }
2943 
2944       else
2945          keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER; /* insufficient memory */
2946    }
2947 
2948    else
2949    /* Use the SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS code or skip the chunk */
2950 #  endif /* READ_USER_CHUNKS */
2951 
2952 #  ifdef PNG_SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2953    {
2954       /* keep is currently just the per-chunk setting, if there was no
2955        * setting change it to the global default now (not that this may
2956        * still be AS_DEFAULT) then obtain the cache of the chunk if required,
2957        * if not simply skip the chunk.
2958        */
2959       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT)
2960          keep = png_ptr->unknown_default;
2961 
2962       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
2963          (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
2964           PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
2965       {
2966          if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) == 0)
2967             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
2968       }
2969 
2970       else
2971          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2972    }
2973 #  else
2974 #     ifndef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2975 #        error no method to support READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS
2976 #     endif
2977 
2978    {
2979       /* If here there is no read callback pointer set and no support is
2980        * compiled in to just save the unknown chunks, so simply skip this
2981        * chunk.  If 'keep' is something other than AS_DEFAULT or NEVER then
2982        * the app has erroneously asked for unknown chunk saving when there
2983        * is no support.
2984        */
2985       if (keep > PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER)
2986          png_app_error(png_ptr, "no unknown chunk support available");
2987 
2988       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2989    }
2990 #  endif
2991 
2992 #  ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2993    /* Now store the chunk in the chunk list if appropriate, and if the limits
2994     * permit it.
2995     */
2996    if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
2997       (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
2998        PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
2999    {
3000 #     ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3001       switch (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max)
3002       {
3003          case 2:
3004             png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max = 1;
3005             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
3006             /* FALL THROUGH */
3007          case 1:
3008             /* NOTE: prior to 1.6.0 this case resulted in an unknown critical
3009              * chunk being skipped, now there will be a hard error below.
3010              */
3011             break;
3012 
3013          default: /* not at limit */
3014             --(png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max);
3015             /* FALL THROUGH */
3016          case 0: /* no limit */
3017 #  endif /* USER_LIMITS */
3018             /* Here when the limit isn't reached or when limits are compiled
3019              * out; store the chunk.
3020              */
3021             png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr,
3022                 &png_ptr->unknown_chunk, 1);
3023             handled = 1;
3024 #  ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3025             break;
3026       }
3027 #  endif
3028    }
3029 #  else /* no store support: the chunk must be handled by the user callback */
3030    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3031 #  endif
3032 
3033    /* Regardless of the error handling below the cached data (if any) can be
3034     * freed now.  Notice that the data is not freed if there is a png_error, but
3035     * it will be freed by destroy_read_struct.
3036     */
3037    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
3038       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
3039    png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
3040 
3041 #else /* !PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
3042    /* There is no support to read an unknown chunk, so just skip it. */
3043    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3044    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3045    PNG_UNUSED(keep)
3046 #endif /* !READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
3047 
3048    /* Check for unhandled critical chunks */
3049    if (handled == 0 && PNG_CHUNK_CRITICAL(png_ptr->chunk_name))
3050       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "unhandled critical chunk");
3051 }
3052 
3053 /* This function is called to verify that a chunk name is valid.
3054  * This function can't have the "critical chunk check" incorporated
3055  * into it, since in the future we will need to be able to call user
3056  * functions to handle unknown critical chunks after we check that
3057  * the chunk name itself is valid.
3058  */
3059 
3060 /* Bit hacking: the test for an invalid byte in the 4 byte chunk name is:
3061  *
3062  * ((c) < 65 || (c) > 122 || ((c) > 90 && (c) < 97))
3063  */
3064 
3065 void /* PRIVATE */
3066 png_check_chunk_name(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name)
3067 {
3068    int i;
3069 
3070    png_debug(1, "in png_check_chunk_name");
3071 
3072    for (i=1; i<=4; ++i)
3073    {
3074       int c = chunk_name & 0xff;
3075 
3076       if (c < 65 || c > 122 || (c > 90 && c < 97))
3077          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid chunk type");
3078 
3079       chunk_name >>= 8;
3080    }
3081 }
3082 
3083 /* Combines the row recently read in with the existing pixels in the row.  This
3084  * routine takes care of alpha and transparency if requested.  This routine also
3085  * handles the two methods of progressive display of interlaced images,
3086  * depending on the 'display' value; if 'display' is true then the whole row
3087  * (dp) is filled from the start by replicating the available pixels.  If
3088  * 'display' is false only those pixels present in the pass are filled in.
3089  */
3090 void /* PRIVATE */
3091 png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep dp, int display)
3092 {
3093    unsigned int pixel_depth = png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth;
3094    png_const_bytep sp = png_ptr->row_buf + 1;
3095    png_alloc_size_t row_width = png_ptr->width;
3096    unsigned int pass = png_ptr->pass;
3097    png_bytep end_ptr = 0;
3098    png_byte end_byte = 0;
3099    unsigned int end_mask;
3100 
3101    png_debug(1, "in png_combine_row");
3102 
3103    /* Added in 1.5.6: it should not be possible to enter this routine until at
3104     * least one row has been read from the PNG data and transformed.
3105     */
3106    if (pixel_depth == 0)
3107       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row logic error");
3108 
3109    /* Added in 1.5.4: the pixel depth should match the information returned by
3110     * any call to png_read_update_info at this point.  Do not continue if we got
3111     * this wrong.
3112     */
3113    if (png_ptr->info_rowbytes != 0 && png_ptr->info_rowbytes !=
3114           PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width))
3115       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row size calculation error");
3116 
3117    /* Don't expect this to ever happen: */
3118    if (row_width == 0)
3119       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row width error");
3120 
3121    /* Preserve the last byte in cases where only part of it will be overwritten,
3122     * the multiply below may overflow, we don't care because ANSI-C guarantees
3123     * we get the low bits.
3124     */
3125    end_mask = (pixel_depth * row_width) & 7;
3126    if (end_mask != 0)
3127    {
3128       /* end_ptr == NULL is a flag to say do nothing */
3129       end_ptr = dp + PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width) - 1;
3130       end_byte = *end_ptr;
3131 #     ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3132       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3133          /* little-endian byte */
3134          end_mask = (unsigned int)(0xff << end_mask);
3135 
3136       else /* big-endian byte */
3137 #     endif
3138       end_mask = 0xff >> end_mask;
3139       /* end_mask is now the bits to *keep* from the destination row */
3140    }
3141 
3142    /* For non-interlaced images this reduces to a memcpy(). A memcpy()
3143     * will also happen if interlacing isn't supported or if the application
3144     * does not call png_set_interlace_handling().  In the latter cases the
3145     * caller just gets a sequence of the unexpanded rows from each interlace
3146     * pass.
3147     */
3148 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3149    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0 &&
3150        (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0 &&
3151        pass < 6 && (display == 0 ||
3152        /* The following copies everything for 'display' on passes 0, 2 and 4. */
3153        (display == 1 && (pass & 1) != 0)))
3154    {
3155       /* Narrow images may have no bits in a pass; the caller should handle
3156        * this, but this test is cheap:
3157        */
3158       if (row_width <= PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass))
3159          return;
3160 
3161       if (pixel_depth < 8)
3162       {
3163          /* For pixel depths up to 4 bpp the 8-pixel mask can be expanded to fit
3164           * into 32 bits, then a single loop over the bytes using the four byte
3165           * values in the 32-bit mask can be used.  For the 'display' option the
3166           * expanded mask may also not require any masking within a byte.  To
3167           * make this work the PACKSWAP option must be taken into account - it
3168           * simply requires the pixels to be reversed in each byte.
3169           *
3170           * The 'regular' case requires a mask for each of the first 6 passes,
3171           * the 'display' case does a copy for the even passes in the range
3172           * 0..6.  This has already been handled in the test above.
3173           *
3174           * The masks are arranged as four bytes with the first byte to use in
3175           * the lowest bits (little-endian) regardless of the order (PACKSWAP or
3176           * not) of the pixels in each byte.
3177           *
3178           * NOTE: the whole of this logic depends on the caller of this function
3179           * only calling it on rows appropriate to the pass.  This function only
3180           * understands the 'x' logic; the 'y' logic is handled by the caller.
3181           *
3182           * The following defines allow generation of compile time constant bit
3183           * masks for each pixel depth and each possibility of swapped or not
3184           * swapped bytes.  Pass 'p' is in the range 0..6; 'x', a pixel index,
3185           * is in the range 0..7; and the result is 1 if the pixel is to be
3186           * copied in the pass, 0 if not.  'S' is for the sparkle method, 'B'
3187           * for the block method.
3188           *
3189           * With some compilers a compile time expression of the general form:
3190           *
3191           *    (shift >= 32) ? (a >> (shift-32)) : (b >> shift)
3192           *
3193           * Produces warnings with values of 'shift' in the range 33 to 63
3194           * because the right hand side of the ?: expression is evaluated by
3195           * the compiler even though it isn't used.  Microsoft Visual C (various
3196           * versions) and the Intel C compiler are known to do this.  To avoid
3197           * this the following macros are used in 1.5.6.  This is a temporary
3198           * solution to avoid destabilizing the code during the release process.
3199           */
3200 #        if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3201 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>((s) & 0x1f))
3202 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<((s) & 0x1f))
3203 #        else
3204 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>(s))
3205 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<(s))
3206 #        endif
3207 #        define S_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0x80088822,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3208            PNG_LSR(0xaa55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3209 #        define B_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0xff0fff33,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3210            PNG_LSR(0xff55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3211 
3212          /* Return a mask for pass 'p' pixel 'x' at depth 'd'.  The mask is
3213           * little endian - the first pixel is at bit 0 - however the extra
3214           * parameter 's' can be set to cause the mask position to be swapped
3215           * within each byte, to match the PNG format.  This is done by XOR of
3216           * the shift with 7, 6 or 4 for bit depths 1, 2 and 4.
3217           */
3218 #        define PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s) \
3219             (PNG_LSL(((PNG_LSL(1U,(d)))-1),(((x)*(d))^((s)?8-(d):0))))
3220 
3221          /* Hence generate the appropriate 'block' or 'sparkle' pixel copy mask.
3222           */
3223 #        define S_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (S_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3224 #        define B_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (B_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3225 
3226          /* Combine 8 of these to get the full mask.  For the 1-bpp and 2-bpp
3227           * cases the result needs replicating, for the 4-bpp case the above
3228           * generates a full 32 bits.
3229           */
3230 #        define MASK_EXPAND(m,d) ((m)*((d)==1?0x01010101:((d)==2?0x00010001:1)))
3231 
3232 #        define S_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(S_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3233             S_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3234             S_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3235 
3236 #        define B_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(B_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3237             B_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3238             B_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3239 
3240 #if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3241          /* Utility macros to construct all the masks for a depth/swap
3242           * combination.  The 's' parameter says whether the format is PNG
3243           * (big endian bytes) or not.  Only the three odd-numbered passes are
3244           * required for the display/block algorithm.
3245           */
3246 #        define S_MASKS(d,s) { S_MASK(0,d,s), S_MASK(1,d,s), S_MASK(2,d,s),\
3247             S_MASK(3,d,s), S_MASK(4,d,s), S_MASK(5,d,s) }
3248 
3249 #        define B_MASKS(d,s) { B_MASK(1,d,s), B_MASK(3,d,s), B_MASK(5,d,s) }
3250 
3251 #        define DEPTH_INDEX(d) ((d)==1?0:((d)==2?1:2))
3252 
3253          /* Hence the pre-compiled masks indexed by PACKSWAP (or not), depth and
3254           * then pass:
3255           */
3256          static PNG_CONST png_uint_32 row_mask[2/*PACKSWAP*/][3/*depth*/][6] =
3257          {
3258             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3259             { S_MASKS(1,0), S_MASKS(2,0), S_MASKS(4,0) },
3260             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3261             { S_MASKS(1,1), S_MASKS(2,1), S_MASKS(4,1) }
3262          };
3263 
3264          /* display_mask has only three entries for the odd passes, so index by
3265           * pass>>1.
3266           */
3267          static PNG_CONST png_uint_32 display_mask[2][3][3] =
3268          {
3269             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3270             { B_MASKS(1,0), B_MASKS(2,0), B_MASKS(4,0) },
3271             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3272             { B_MASKS(1,1), B_MASKS(2,1), B_MASKS(4,1) }
3273          };
3274 
3275 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3276             ((display)?display_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass>>1]:\
3277                row_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass])
3278 
3279 #else /* !PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3280          /* This is the runtime alternative: it seems unlikely that this will
3281           * ever be either smaller or faster than the compile time approach.
3282           */
3283 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3284             ((display)?B_MASK(pass,depth,png):S_MASK(pass,depth,png))
3285 #endif /* !USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3286 
3287          /* Use the appropriate mask to copy the required bits.  In some cases
3288           * the byte mask will be 0 or 0xff; optimize these cases.  row_width is
3289           * the number of pixels, but the code copies bytes, so it is necessary
3290           * to special case the end.
3291           */
3292          png_uint_32 pixels_per_byte = 8 / pixel_depth;
3293          png_uint_32 mask;
3294 
3295 #        ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3296          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3297             mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 0);
3298 
3299          else
3300 #        endif
3301          mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 1);
3302 
3303          for (;;)
3304          {
3305             png_uint_32 m;
3306 
3307             /* It doesn't matter in the following if png_uint_32 has more than
3308              * 32 bits because the high bits always match those in m<<24; it is,
3309              * however, essential to use OR here, not +, because of this.
3310              */
3311             m = mask;
3312             mask = (m >> 8) | (m << 24); /* rotate right to good compilers */
3313             m &= 0xff;
3314 
3315             if (m != 0) /* something to copy */
3316             {
3317                if (m != 0xff)
3318                   *dp = (png_byte)((*dp & ~m) | (*sp & m));
3319                else
3320                   *dp = *sp;
3321             }
3322 
3323             /* NOTE: this may overwrite the last byte with garbage if the image
3324              * is not an exact number of bytes wide; libpng has always done
3325              * this.
3326              */
3327             if (row_width <= pixels_per_byte)
3328                break; /* May need to restore part of the last byte */
3329 
3330             row_width -= pixels_per_byte;
3331             ++dp;
3332             ++sp;
3333          }
3334       }
3335 
3336       else /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3337       {
3338          unsigned int bytes_to_copy, bytes_to_jump;
3339 
3340          /* Validate the depth - it must be a multiple of 8 */
3341          if (pixel_depth & 7)
3342             png_error(png_ptr, "invalid user transform pixel depth");
3343 
3344          pixel_depth >>= 3; /* now in bytes */
3345          row_width *= pixel_depth;
3346 
3347          /* Regardless of pass number the Adam 7 interlace always results in a
3348           * fixed number of pixels to copy then to skip.  There may be a
3349           * different number of pixels to skip at the start though.
3350           */
3351          {
3352             unsigned int offset = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * pixel_depth;
3353 
3354             row_width -= offset;
3355             dp += offset;
3356             sp += offset;
3357          }
3358 
3359          /* Work out the bytes to copy. */
3360          if (display != 0)
3361          {
3362             /* When doing the 'block' algorithm the pixel in the pass gets
3363              * replicated to adjacent pixels.  This is why the even (0,2,4,6)
3364              * passes are skipped above - the entire expanded row is copied.
3365              */
3366             bytes_to_copy = (1<<((6-pass)>>1)) * pixel_depth;
3367 
3368             /* But don't allow this number to exceed the actual row width. */
3369             if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3370                bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3371          }
3372 
3373          else /* normal row; Adam7 only ever gives us one pixel to copy. */
3374             bytes_to_copy = pixel_depth;
3375 
3376          /* In Adam7 there is a constant offset between where the pixels go. */
3377          bytes_to_jump = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * pixel_depth;
3378 
3379          /* And simply copy these bytes.  Some optimization is possible here,
3380           * depending on the value of 'bytes_to_copy'.  Special case the low
3381           * byte counts, which we know to be frequent.
3382           *
3383           * Notice that these cases all 'return' rather than 'break' - this
3384           * avoids an unnecessary test on whether to restore the last byte
3385           * below.
3386           */
3387          switch (bytes_to_copy)
3388          {
3389             case 1:
3390                for (;;)
3391                {
3392                   *dp = *sp;
3393 
3394                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3395                      return;
3396 
3397                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3398                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3399                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3400                }
3401 
3402             case 2:
3403                /* There is a possibility of a partial copy at the end here; this
3404                 * slows the code down somewhat.
3405                 */
3406                do
3407                {
3408                   dp[0] = sp[0], dp[1] = sp[1];
3409 
3410                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3411                      return;
3412 
3413                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3414                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3415                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3416                }
3417                while (row_width > 1);
3418 
3419                /* And there can only be one byte left at this point: */
3420                *dp = *sp;
3421                return;
3422 
3423             case 3:
3424                /* This can only be the RGB case, so each copy is exactly one
3425                 * pixel and it is not necessary to check for a partial copy.
3426                 */
3427                for (;;)
3428                {
3429                   dp[0] = sp[0], dp[1] = sp[1], dp[2] = sp[2];
3430 
3431                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3432                      return;
3433 
3434                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3435                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3436                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3437                }
3438 
3439             default:
3440 #if PNG_ALIGN_TYPE != PNG_ALIGN_NONE
3441                /* Check for double byte alignment and, if possible, use a
3442                 * 16-bit copy.  Don't attempt this for narrow images - ones that
3443                 * are less than an interlace panel wide.  Don't attempt it for
3444                 * wide bytes_to_copy either - use the memcpy there.
3445                 */
3446                if (bytes_to_copy < 16 /*else use memcpy*/ &&
3447                    png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_16) &&
3448                    png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_16) &&
3449                    bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0 &&
3450                    bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0)
3451                {
3452                   /* Everything is aligned for png_uint_16 copies, but try for
3453                    * png_uint_32 first.
3454                    */
3455                   if (png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_32) &&
3456                       png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_32) &&
3457                       bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0 &&
3458                       bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0)
3459                   {
3460                      png_uint_32p dp32 = png_aligncast(png_uint_32p,dp);
3461                      png_const_uint_32p sp32 = png_aligncastconst(
3462                          png_const_uint_32p, sp);
3463                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3464                          (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3465 
3466                      do
3467                      {
3468                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3469                         do
3470                         {
3471                            *dp32++ = *sp32++;
3472                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3473                         }
3474                         while (c > 0);
3475 
3476                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3477                            return;
3478 
3479                         dp32 += skip;
3480                         sp32 += skip;
3481                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3482                      }
3483                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3484 
3485                      /* Get to here when the row_width truncates the final copy.
3486                       * There will be 1-3 bytes left to copy, so don't try the
3487                       * 16-bit loop below.
3488                       */
3489                      dp = (png_bytep)dp32;
3490                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp32;
3491                      do
3492                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3493                      while (--row_width > 0);
3494                      return;
3495                   }
3496 
3497                   /* Else do it in 16-bit quantities, but only if the size is
3498                    * not too large.
3499                    */
3500                   else
3501                   {
3502                      png_uint_16p dp16 = png_aligncast(png_uint_16p, dp);
3503                      png_const_uint_16p sp16 = png_aligncastconst(
3504                         png_const_uint_16p, sp);
3505                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3506                         (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3507 
3508                      do
3509                      {
3510                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3511                         do
3512                         {
3513                            *dp16++ = *sp16++;
3514                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3515                         }
3516                         while (c > 0);
3517 
3518                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3519                            return;
3520 
3521                         dp16 += skip;
3522                         sp16 += skip;
3523                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3524                      }
3525                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3526 
3527                      /* End of row - 1 byte left, bytes_to_copy > row_width: */
3528                      dp = (png_bytep)dp16;
3529                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp16;
3530                      do
3531                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3532                      while (--row_width > 0);
3533                      return;
3534                   }
3535                }
3536 #endif /* ALIGN_TYPE code */
3537 
3538                /* The true default - use a memcpy: */
3539                for (;;)
3540                {
3541                   memcpy(dp, sp, bytes_to_copy);
3542 
3543                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3544                      return;
3545 
3546                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3547                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3548                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3549                   if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3550                      bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3551                }
3552          }
3553 
3554          /* NOT REACHED*/
3555       } /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3556 
3557       /* Here if pixel_depth < 8 to check 'end_ptr' below. */
3558    }
3559    else
3560 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3561 
3562    /* If here then the switch above wasn't used so just memcpy the whole row
3563     * from the temporary row buffer (notice that this overwrites the end of the
3564     * destination row if it is a partial byte.)
3565     */
3566    memcpy(dp, sp, PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width));
3567 
3568    /* Restore the overwritten bits from the last byte if necessary. */
3569    if (end_ptr != NULL)
3570       *end_ptr = (png_byte)((end_byte & end_mask) | (*end_ptr & ~end_mask));
3571 }
3572 
3573 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3574 void /* PRIVATE */
3575 png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass,
3576     png_uint_32 transformations /* Because these may affect the byte layout */)
3577 {
3578    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
3579    /* Offset to next interlace block */
3580    static PNG_CONST unsigned int png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
3581 
3582    png_debug(1, "in png_do_read_interlace");
3583    if (row != NULL && row_info != NULL)
3584    {
3585       png_uint_32 final_width;
3586 
3587       final_width = row_info->width * png_pass_inc[pass];
3588 
3589       switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
3590       {
3591          case 1:
3592          {
3593             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 3);
3594             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 3);
3595             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3596             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3597             int s_inc;
3598             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3599             png_byte v;
3600             png_uint_32 i;
3601             int j;
3602 
3603 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3604             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3605             {
3606                 sshift = ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3607                 dshift = ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3608                 s_start = 7;
3609                 s_end = 0;
3610                 s_inc = -1;
3611             }
3612 
3613             else
3614 #endif
3615             {
3616                 sshift = 7 - ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3617                 dshift = 7 - ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3618                 s_start = 0;
3619                 s_end = 7;
3620                 s_inc = 1;
3621             }
3622 
3623             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3624             {
3625                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x01);
3626                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3627                {
3628                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x7f7f >> (7 - dshift));
3629                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3630                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3631 
3632                   if (dshift == s_end)
3633                   {
3634                      dshift = s_start;
3635                      dp--;
3636                   }
3637 
3638                   else
3639                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3640                }
3641 
3642                if (sshift == s_end)
3643                {
3644                   sshift = s_start;
3645                   sp--;
3646                }
3647 
3648                else
3649                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3650             }
3651             break;
3652          }
3653 
3654          case 2:
3655          {
3656             png_bytep sp = row + (png_uint_32)((row_info->width - 1) >> 2);
3657             png_bytep dp = row + (png_uint_32)((final_width - 1) >> 2);
3658             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3659             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3660             int s_inc;
3661             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3662             png_uint_32 i;
3663 
3664 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3665             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3666             {
3667                sshift = (((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3668                dshift = (((final_width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3669                s_start = 6;
3670                s_end = 0;
3671                s_inc = -2;
3672             }
3673 
3674             else
3675 #endif
3676             {
3677                sshift = ((3 - ((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3678                dshift = ((3 - ((final_width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3679                s_start = 0;
3680                s_end = 6;
3681                s_inc = 2;
3682             }
3683 
3684             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3685             {
3686                png_byte v;
3687                int j;
3688 
3689                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x03);
3690                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3691                {
3692                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x3f3f >> (6 - dshift));
3693                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3694                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3695 
3696                   if (dshift == s_end)
3697                   {
3698                      dshift = s_start;
3699                      dp--;
3700                   }
3701 
3702                   else
3703                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3704                }
3705 
3706                if (sshift == s_end)
3707                {
3708                   sshift = s_start;
3709                   sp--;
3710                }
3711 
3712                else
3713                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3714             }
3715             break;
3716          }
3717 
3718          case 4:
3719          {
3720             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 1);
3721             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 1);
3722             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3723             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3724             int s_inc;
3725             png_uint_32 i;
3726             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3727 
3728 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3729             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3730             {
3731                sshift = (((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3732                dshift = (((final_width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3733                s_start = 4;
3734                s_end = 0;
3735                s_inc = -4;
3736             }
3737 
3738             else
3739 #endif
3740             {
3741                sshift = ((1 - ((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3742                dshift = ((1 - ((final_width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3743                s_start = 0;
3744                s_end = 4;
3745                s_inc = 4;
3746             }
3747 
3748             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3749             {
3750                png_byte v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x0f);
3751                int j;
3752 
3753                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3754                {
3755                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0xf0f >> (4 - dshift));
3756                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3757                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3758 
3759                   if (dshift == s_end)
3760                   {
3761                      dshift = s_start;
3762                      dp--;
3763                   }
3764 
3765                   else
3766                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3767                }
3768 
3769                if (sshift == s_end)
3770                {
3771                   sshift = s_start;
3772                   sp--;
3773                }
3774 
3775                else
3776                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3777             }
3778             break;
3779          }
3780 
3781          default:
3782          {
3783             png_size_t pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
3784 
3785             png_bytep sp = row + (png_size_t)(row_info->width - 1)
3786                 * pixel_bytes;
3787 
3788             png_bytep dp = row + (png_size_t)(final_width - 1) * pixel_bytes;
3789 
3790             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3791             png_uint_32 i;
3792 
3793             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3794             {
3795                png_byte v[8]; /* SAFE; pixel_depth does not exceed 64 */
3796                int j;
3797 
3798                memcpy(v, sp, pixel_bytes);
3799 
3800                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3801                {
3802                   memcpy(dp, v, pixel_bytes);
3803                   dp -= pixel_bytes;
3804                }
3805 
3806                sp -= pixel_bytes;
3807             }
3808             break;
3809          }
3810       }
3811 
3812       row_info->width = final_width;
3813       row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth, final_width);
3814    }
3815 #ifndef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3816    PNG_UNUSED(transformations)  /* Silence compiler warning */
3817 #endif
3818 }
3819 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3820 
3821 static void
3822 png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3823     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3824 {
3825    png_size_t i;
3826    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3827    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3828    png_bytep rp = row + bpp;
3829 
3830    PNG_UNUSED(prev_row)
3831 
3832    for (i = bpp; i < istop; i++)
3833    {
3834       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*(rp-bpp))) & 0xff);
3835       rp++;
3836    }
3837 }
3838 
3839 static void
3840 png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3841     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3842 {
3843    png_size_t i;
3844    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3845    png_bytep rp = row;
3846    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3847 
3848    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3849    {
3850       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*pp++)) & 0xff);
3851       rp++;
3852    }
3853 }
3854 
3855 static void
3856 png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3857     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3858 {
3859    png_size_t i;
3860    png_bytep rp = row;
3861    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3862    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3863    png_size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes - bpp;
3864 
3865    for (i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
3866    {
3867       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3868          ((int)(*pp++) / 2 )) & 0xff);
3869 
3870       rp++;
3871    }
3872 
3873    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3874    {
3875       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3876          (int)(*pp++ + *(rp-bpp)) / 2 ) & 0xff);
3877 
3878       rp++;
3879    }
3880 }
3881 
3882 static void
3883 png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3884     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3885 {
3886    png_bytep rp_end = row + row_info->rowbytes;
3887    int a, c;
3888 
3889    /* First pixel/byte */
3890    c = *prev_row++;
3891    a = *row + c;
3892    *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3893 
3894    /* Remainder */
3895    while (row < rp_end)
3896    {
3897       int b, pa, pb, pc, p;
3898 
3899       a &= 0xff; /* From previous iteration or start */
3900       b = *prev_row++;
3901 
3902       p = b - c;
3903       pc = a - c;
3904 
3905 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
3906       pa = abs(p);
3907       pb = abs(pc);
3908       pc = abs(p + pc);
3909 #else
3910       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
3911       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
3912       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3913 #endif
3914 
3915       /* Find the best predictor, the least of pa, pb, pc favoring the earlier
3916        * ones in the case of a tie.
3917        */
3918       if (pb < pa) pa = pb, a = b;
3919       if (pc < pa) a = c;
3920 
3921       /* Calculate the current pixel in a, and move the previous row pixel to c
3922        * for the next time round the loop
3923        */
3924       c = b;
3925       a += *row;
3926       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3927    }
3928 }
3929 
3930 static void
3931 png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3932     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3933 {
3934    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3935    png_bytep rp_end = row + bpp;
3936 
3937    /* Process the first pixel in the row completely (this is the same as 'up'
3938     * because there is only one candidate predictor for the first row).
3939     */
3940    while (row < rp_end)
3941    {
3942       int a = *row + *prev_row++;
3943       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3944    }
3945 
3946    /* Remainder */
3947    rp_end = rp_end + (row_info->rowbytes - bpp);
3948 
3949    while (row < rp_end)
3950    {
3951       int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
3952 
3953       c = *(prev_row - bpp);
3954       a = *(row - bpp);
3955       b = *prev_row++;
3956 
3957       p = b - c;
3958       pc = a - c;
3959 
3960 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
3961       pa = abs(p);
3962       pb = abs(pc);
3963       pc = abs(p + pc);
3964 #else
3965       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
3966       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
3967       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
3968 #endif
3969 
3970       if (pb < pa) pa = pb, a = b;
3971       if (pc < pa) a = c;
3972 
3973       a += *row;
3974       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
3975    }
3976 }
3977 
3978 static void
3979 png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)
3980    /* This function is called once for every PNG image (except for PNG images
3981     * that only use PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE for all rows) to set the
3982     * implementations required to reverse the filtering of PNG rows.  Reversing
3983     * the filter is the first transformation performed on the row data.  It is
3984     * performed in place, therefore an implementation can be selected based on
3985     * the image pixel format.  If the implementation depends on image width then
3986     * take care to ensure that it works correctly if the image is interlaced -
3987     * interlacing causes the actual row width to vary.
3988     */
3989 {
3990    unsigned int bpp = (pp->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3991 
3992    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB-1] = png_read_filter_row_sub;
3993    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP-1] = png_read_filter_row_up;
3994    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG-1] = png_read_filter_row_avg;
3995    if (bpp == 1)
3996       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
3997          png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel;
3998    else
3999       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
4000          png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel;
4001 
4002 #ifdef PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS
4003    /* To use this define PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS as the name of a function to
4004     * call to install hardware optimizations for the above functions; simply
4005     * replace whatever elements of the pp->read_filter[] array with a hardware
4006     * specific (or, for that matter, generic) optimization.
4007     *
4008     * To see an example of this examine what configure.ac does when
4009     * --enable-arm-neon is specified on the command line.
4010     */
4011    PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS(pp, bpp);
4012 #endif
4013 }
4014 
4015 void /* PRIVATE */
4016 png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp, png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
4017     png_const_bytep prev_row, int filter)
4018 {
4019    /* OPTIMIZATION: DO NOT MODIFY THIS FUNCTION, instead #define
4020     * PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS to a function that overrides the generic
4021     * implementations.  See png_init_filter_functions above.
4022     */
4023    if (filter > PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE && filter < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST)
4024    {
4025       if (pp->read_filter[0] == NULL)
4026          png_init_filter_functions(pp);
4027 
4028       pp->read_filter[filter-1](row_info, row, prev_row);
4029    }
4030 }
4031 
4032 #ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
4033 void /* PRIVATE */
4034 png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep output,
4035     png_alloc_size_t avail_out)
4036 {
4037    /* Loop reading IDATs and decompressing the result into output[avail_out] */
4038    png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
4039    png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety: set below */
4040 
4041    if (output == NULL)
4042       avail_out = 0;
4043 
4044    do
4045    {
4046       int ret;
4047       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
4048 
4049       if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
4050       {
4051          uInt avail_in;
4052          png_bytep buffer;
4053 
4054          while (png_ptr->idat_size == 0)
4055          {
4056             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
4057 
4058             png_ptr->idat_size = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
4059             /* This is an error even in the 'check' case because the code just
4060              * consumed a non-IDAT header.
4061              */
4062             if (png_ptr->chunk_name != png_IDAT)
4063                png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4064          }
4065 
4066          avail_in = png_ptr->IDAT_read_size;
4067 
4068          if (avail_in > png_ptr->idat_size)
4069             avail_in = (uInt)png_ptr->idat_size;
4070 
4071          /* A PNG with a gradually increasing IDAT size will defeat this attempt
4072           * to minimize memory usage by causing lots of re-allocs, but
4073           * realistically doing IDAT_read_size re-allocs is not likely to be a
4074           * big problem.
4075           */
4076          buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, avail_in, 0/*error*/);
4077 
4078          png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, avail_in);
4079          png_ptr->idat_size -= avail_in;
4080 
4081          png_ptr->zstream.next_in = buffer;
4082          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
4083       }
4084 
4085       /* And set up the output side. */
4086       if (output != NULL) /* standard read */
4087       {
4088          uInt out = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
4089 
4090          if (out > avail_out)
4091             out = (uInt)avail_out;
4092 
4093          avail_out -= out;
4094          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = out;
4095       }
4096 
4097       else /* after last row, checking for end */
4098       {
4099          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = tmpbuf;
4100          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof tmpbuf);
4101       }
4102 
4103       /* Use NO_FLUSH; this gives zlib the maximum opportunity to optimize the
4104        * process.  If the LZ stream is truncated the sequential reader will
4105        * terminally damage the stream, above, by reading the chunk header of the
4106        * following chunk (it then exits with png_error).
4107        *
4108        * TODO: deal more elegantly with truncated IDAT lists.
4109        */
4110       ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, Z_NO_FLUSH);
4111 
4112       /* Take the unconsumed output back. */
4113       if (output != NULL)
4114          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4115 
4116       else /* avail_out counts the extra bytes */
4117          avail_out += (sizeof tmpbuf) - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4118 
4119       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
4120 
4121       if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
4122       {
4123          /* Do this for safety; we won't read any more into this row. */
4124          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
4125 
4126          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4127          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4128 
4129          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0 || png_ptr->idat_size > 0)
4130             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Extra compressed data");
4131          break;
4132       }
4133 
4134       if (ret != Z_OK)
4135       {
4136          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
4137 
4138          if (output != NULL)
4139             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4140 
4141          else /* checking */
4142          {
4143             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4144             return;
4145          }
4146       }
4147    } while (avail_out > 0);
4148 
4149    if (avail_out > 0)
4150    {
4151       /* The stream ended before the image; this is the same as too few IDATs so
4152        * should be handled the same way.
4153        */
4154       if (output != NULL)
4155          png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4156 
4157       else /* the deflate stream contained extra data */
4158          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Too much image data");
4159    }
4160 }
4161 
4162 void /* PRIVATE */
4163 png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)
4164 {
4165    /* We don't need any more data and the stream should have ended, however the
4166     * LZ end code may actually not have been processed.  In this case we must
4167     * read it otherwise stray unread IDAT data or, more likely, an IDAT chunk
4168     * may still remain to be consumed.
4169     */
4170    if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4171    {
4172       /* The NULL causes png_read_IDAT_data to swallow any remaining bytes in
4173        * the compressed stream, but the stream may be damaged too, so even after
4174        * this call we may need to terminate the zstream ownership.
4175        */
4176       png_read_IDAT_data(png_ptr, NULL, 0);
4177       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL; /* safety */
4178 
4179       /* Now clear everything out for safety; the following may not have been
4180        * done.
4181        */
4182       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4183       {
4184          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4185          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4186       }
4187    }
4188 
4189    /* If the zstream has not been released do it now *and* terminate the reading
4190     * of the final IDAT chunk.
4191     */
4192    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT)
4193    {
4194       /* Always do this; the pointers otherwise point into the read buffer. */
4195       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
4196       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
4197 
4198       /* Now we no longer own the zstream. */
4199       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
4200 
4201       /* The slightly weird semantics of the sequential IDAT reading is that we
4202        * are always in or at the end of an IDAT chunk, so we always need to do a
4203        * crc_finish here.  If idat_size is non-zero we also need to read the
4204        * spurious bytes at the end of the chunk now.
4205        */
4206       (void)png_crc_finish(png_ptr, png_ptr->idat_size);
4207    }
4208 }
4209 
4210 void /* PRIVATE */
4211 png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4212 {
4213    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4214 
4215    /* Start of interlace block */
4216    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4217 
4218    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4219    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4220 
4221    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4222    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4223 
4224    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4225    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4226 
4227    png_debug(1, "in png_read_finish_row");
4228    png_ptr->row_number++;
4229    if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
4230       return;
4231 
4232    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4233    {
4234       png_ptr->row_number = 0;
4235 
4236       /* TO DO: don't do this if prev_row isn't needed (requires
4237        * read-ahead of the next row's filter byte.
4238        */
4239       memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4240 
4241       do
4242       {
4243          png_ptr->pass++;
4244 
4245          if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
4246             break;
4247 
4248          png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4249             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4250             png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4251             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4252 
4253          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4254          {
4255             png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
4256                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4257                 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
4258                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
4259          }
4260 
4261          else  /* if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) */
4262             break; /* libpng deinterlacing sees every row */
4263 
4264       } while (png_ptr->num_rows == 0 || png_ptr->iwidth == 0);
4265 
4266       if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
4267          return;
4268    }
4269 
4270    /* Here after at the end of the last row of the last pass. */
4271    png_read_finish_IDAT(png_ptr);
4272 }
4273 #endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
4274 
4275 void /* PRIVATE */
4276 png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4277 {
4278    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4279 
4280    /* Start of interlace block */
4281    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4282 
4283    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4284    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4285 
4286    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4287    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4288 
4289    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4290    static PNG_CONST png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4291 
4292    unsigned int max_pixel_depth;
4293    png_size_t row_bytes;
4294 
4295    png_debug(1, "in png_read_start_row");
4296 
4297 #ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
4298    png_init_read_transformations(png_ptr);
4299 #endif
4300    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4301    {
4302       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4303          png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
4304              png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
4305 
4306       else
4307          png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4308 
4309       png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4310           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4311           png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4312           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4313    }
4314 
4315    else
4316    {
4317       png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4318       png_ptr->iwidth = png_ptr->width;
4319    }
4320 
4321    max_pixel_depth = (unsigned int)png_ptr->pixel_depth;
4322 
4323    /* WARNING: * png_read_transform_info (pngrtran.c) performs a simpler set of
4324     * calculations to calculate the final pixel depth, then
4325     * png_do_read_transforms actually does the transforms.  This means that the
4326     * code which effectively calculates this value is actually repeated in three
4327     * separate places.  They must all match.  Innocent changes to the order of
4328     * transformations can and will break libpng in a way that causes memory
4329     * overwrites.
4330     *
4331     * TODO: fix this.
4332     */
4333 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED
4334    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != 0 && png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
4335       max_pixel_depth = 8;
4336 #endif
4337 
4338 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4339    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4340    {
4341       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4342       {
4343          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4344             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4345 
4346          else
4347             max_pixel_depth = 24;
4348       }
4349 
4350       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4351       {
4352          if (max_pixel_depth < 8)
4353             max_pixel_depth = 8;
4354 
4355          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4356             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4357       }
4358 
4359       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
4360       {
4361          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4362          {
4363             max_pixel_depth *= 4;
4364             max_pixel_depth /= 3;
4365          }
4366       }
4367    }
4368 #endif
4369 
4370 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_16_SUPPORTED
4371    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND_16) != 0)
4372    {
4373 #  ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4374       /* In fact it is an error if it isn't supported, but checking is
4375        * the safe way.
4376        */
4377       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4378       {
4379          if (png_ptr->bit_depth < 16)
4380             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4381       }
4382       else
4383 #  endif
4384       png_ptr->transformations &= ~PNG_EXPAND_16;
4385    }
4386 #endif
4387 
4388 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4389    if ((png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0)
4390    {
4391       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4392       {
4393          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4394             max_pixel_depth = 16;
4395 
4396          else
4397             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4398       }
4399 
4400       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
4401          png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4402       {
4403          if (max_pixel_depth <= 32)
4404             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4405 
4406          else
4407             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4408       }
4409    }
4410 #endif
4411 
4412 #ifdef PNG_READ_GRAY_TO_RGB_SUPPORTED
4413    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_GRAY_TO_RGB) != 0)
4414    {
4415       if (
4416 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4417           (png_ptr->num_trans != 0 &&
4418           (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0) ||
4419 #endif
4420 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4421           (png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0 ||
4422 #endif
4423           png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
4424       {
4425          if (max_pixel_depth <= 16)
4426             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4427 
4428          else
4429             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4430       }
4431 
4432       else
4433       {
4434          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4435          {
4436             if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4437                max_pixel_depth = 32;
4438 
4439             else
4440                max_pixel_depth = 24;
4441          }
4442 
4443          else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4444             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4445 
4446          else
4447             max_pixel_depth = 48;
4448       }
4449    }
4450 #endif
4451 
4452 #if defined(PNG_READ_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED) && \
4453 defined(PNG_USER_TRANSFORM_PTR_SUPPORTED)
4454    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_USER_TRANSFORM) != 0)
4455    {
4456       unsigned int user_pixel_depth = png_ptr->user_transform_depth *
4457          png_ptr->user_transform_channels;
4458 
4459       if (user_pixel_depth > max_pixel_depth)
4460          max_pixel_depth = user_pixel_depth;
4461    }
4462 #endif
4463 
4464    /* This value is stored in png_struct and double checked in the row read
4465     * code.
4466     */
4467    png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)max_pixel_depth;
4468    png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = 0; /* calculated on demand */
4469 
4470    /* Align the width on the next larger 8 pixels.  Mainly used
4471     * for interlacing
4472     */
4473    row_bytes = ((png_ptr->width + 7) & ~((png_uint_32)7));
4474    /* Calculate the maximum bytes needed, adding a byte and a pixel
4475     * for safety's sake
4476     */
4477    row_bytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(max_pixel_depth, row_bytes) +
4478        1 + ((max_pixel_depth + 7) >> 3U);
4479 
4480 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4481    if (row_bytes > (png_uint_32)65536L)
4482       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4483 #endif
4484 
4485    if (row_bytes + 48 > png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size)
4486    {
4487       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_row_buf);
4488       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_prev_row);
4489 
4490       if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4491          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr,
4492              row_bytes + 48);
4493 
4494       else
4495          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4496 
4497       png_ptr->big_prev_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4498 
4499 #ifdef PNG_ALIGNED_MEMORY_SUPPORTED
4500       /* Use 16-byte aligned memory for row_buf with at least 16 bytes
4501        * of padding before and after row_buf; treat prev_row similarly.
4502        * NOTE: the alignment is to the start of the pixels, one beyond the start
4503        * of the buffer, because of the filter byte.  Prior to libpng 1.5.6 this
4504        * was incorrect; the filter byte was aligned, which had the exact
4505        * opposite effect of that intended.
4506        */
4507       {
4508          png_bytep temp = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 32;
4509          int extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4510          png_ptr->row_buf = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4511 
4512          temp = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 32;
4513          extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4514          png_ptr->prev_row = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4515       }
4516 
4517 #else
4518       /* Use 31 bytes of padding before and 17 bytes after row_buf. */
4519       png_ptr->row_buf = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 31;
4520       png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 31;
4521 #endif
4522       png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size = row_bytes + 48;
4523    }
4524 
4525 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4526    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > 65535)
4527       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4528 
4529 #endif
4530    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > (PNG_SIZE_MAX - 1))
4531       png_error(png_ptr, "Row has too many bytes to allocate in memory");
4532 
4533    memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4534 
4535    png_debug1(3, "width = %u,", png_ptr->width);
4536    png_debug1(3, "height = %u,", png_ptr->height);
4537    png_debug1(3, "iwidth = %u,", png_ptr->iwidth);
4538    png_debug1(3, "num_rows = %u,", png_ptr->num_rows);
4539    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu,", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
4540    png_debug1(3, "irowbytes = %lu",
4541        (unsigned long)PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->iwidth) + 1);
4542 
4543    /* The sequential reader needs a buffer for IDAT, but the progressive reader
4544     * does not, so free the read buffer now regardless; the sequential reader
4545     * reallocates it on demand.
4546     */
4547    if (png_ptr->read_buffer != NULL)
4548    {
4549       png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
4550 
4551       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
4552       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
4553       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
4554    }
4555 
4556    /* Finally claim the zstream for the inflate of the IDAT data, use the bits
4557     * value from the stream (note that this will result in a fatal error if the
4558     * IDAT stream has a bogus deflate header window_bits value, but this should
4559     * not be happening any longer!)
4560     */
4561    if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT) != Z_OK)
4562       png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4563 
4564    png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT;
4565 }
4566 #endif /* READ */