1 /*
   2  * Copyright © 1998-2004  David Turner and Werner Lemberg
   3  * Copyright © 2004,2007,2009,2010  Red Hat, Inc.
   4  * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
   5  *
   6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
   7  *
   8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
   9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
  11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
  12  * all copies of this software.
  13  *
  14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
  15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
  17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
  18  * DAMAGE.
  19  *
  20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
  21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
  22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
  23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
  24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
  25  *
  26  * Red Hat Author(s): Owen Taylor, Behdad Esfahbod
  27  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
  28  */
  29 
  30 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_PRIVATE_HH
  31 #define HB_BUFFER_PRIVATE_HH
  32 
  33 #include "hb-private.hh"
  34 #include "hb-object-private.hh"
  35 #include "hb-unicode-private.hh"
  36 
  37 
  38 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_FACTOR
  39 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_FACTOR 32
  40 #endif
  41 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_MIN
  42 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_MIN 8192
  43 #endif
  44 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_DEFAULT
  45 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_LEN_DEFAULT 0x3FFFFFFF /* Shaping more than a billion chars? Let us know! */
  46 #endif
  47 
  48 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_FACTOR
  49 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_FACTOR 64
  50 #endif
  51 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_MIN
  52 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_MIN 1024
  53 #endif
  54 #ifndef HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_DEFAULT
  55 #define HB_BUFFER_MAX_OPS_DEFAULT 0x1FFFFFFF /* Shaping more than a billion operations? Let us know! */
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_glyph_info_t) == 20), "");
  59 static_assert ((sizeof (hb_glyph_info_t) == sizeof (hb_glyph_position_t)), "");
  60 
  61 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_flags_t);
  62 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_serialize_flags_t);
  63 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_diff_flags_t);
  64 
  65 enum hb_buffer_scratch_flags_t {
  66   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_DEFAULT                        = 0x00000000u,
  67   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_NON_ASCII                  = 0x00000001u,
  68   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_DEFAULT_IGNORABLES         = 0x00000002u,
  69   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_SPACE_FALLBACK             = 0x00000004u,
  70   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_GPOS_ATTACHMENT            = 0x00000008u,
  71   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK            = 0x00000010u,
  72   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_CGJ                        = 0x00000020u,
  73 
  74   /* Reserved for complex shapers' internal use. */
  75   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX0                       = 0x01000000u,
  76   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX1                       = 0x02000000u,
  77   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX2                       = 0x04000000u,
  78   HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_COMPLEX3                       = 0x08000000u,
  79 };
  80 HB_MARK_AS_FLAG_T (hb_buffer_scratch_flags_t);
  81 
  82 
  83 /*
  84  * hb_buffer_t
  85  */
  86 
  87 struct hb_buffer_t {
  88   hb_object_header_t header;
  89   ASSERT_POD ();
  90 
  91   /* Information about how the text in the buffer should be treated */
  92   hb_unicode_funcs_t *unicode; /* Unicode functions */
  93   hb_buffer_flags_t flags; /* BOT / EOT / etc. */
  94   hb_buffer_cluster_level_t cluster_level;
  95   hb_codepoint_t replacement; /* U+FFFD or something else. */
  96   hb_buffer_scratch_flags_t scratch_flags; /* Have space-fallback, etc. */
  97   unsigned int max_len; /* Maximum allowed len. */
  98   int max_ops; /* Maximum allowed operations. */
  99 
 100   /* Buffer contents */
 101   hb_buffer_content_type_t content_type;
 102   hb_segment_properties_t props; /* Script, language, direction */
 103 
 104   bool successful; /* Allocations successful */
 105   bool have_output; /* Whether we have an output buffer going on */
 106   bool have_positions; /* Whether we have positions */
 107 
 108   unsigned int idx; /* Cursor into ->info and ->pos arrays */
 109   unsigned int len; /* Length of ->info and ->pos arrays */
 110   unsigned int out_len; /* Length of ->out array if have_output */
 111 
 112   unsigned int allocated; /* Length of allocated arrays */
 113   hb_glyph_info_t     *info;
 114   hb_glyph_info_t     *out_info;
 115   hb_glyph_position_t *pos;
 116 
 117   unsigned int serial;
 118 
 119   /* Text before / after the main buffer contents.
 120    * Always in Unicode, and ordered outward.
 121    * Index 0 is for "pre-context", 1 for "post-context". */
 122   static const unsigned int CONTEXT_LENGTH = 5;
 123   hb_codepoint_t context[2][CONTEXT_LENGTH];
 124   unsigned int context_len[2];
 125 
 126   /* Debugging API */
 127   hb_buffer_message_func_t message_func;
 128   void *message_data;
 129   hb_destroy_func_t message_destroy;
 130 
 131   /* Internal debugging. */
 132   /* The bits here reflect current allocations of the bytes in glyph_info_t's var1 and var2. */
 133 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
 134   uint8_t allocated_var_bits;
 135 #endif
 136 
 137 
 138   /* Methods */
 139 
 140   inline void allocate_var (unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
 141   {
 142 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
 143     unsigned int end = start + count;
 144     assert (end <= 8);
 145     unsigned int bits = (1u<<end) - (1u<<start);
 146     assert (0 == (allocated_var_bits & bits));
 147     allocated_var_bits |= bits;
 148 #endif
 149   }
 150   inline void deallocate_var (unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
 151   {
 152 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
 153     unsigned int end = start + count;
 154     assert (end <= 8);
 155     unsigned int bits = (1u<<end) - (1u<<start);
 156     assert (bits == (allocated_var_bits & bits));
 157     allocated_var_bits &= ~bits;
 158 #endif
 159   }
 160   inline void assert_var (unsigned int start, unsigned int count)
 161   {
 162 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
 163     unsigned int end = start + count;
 164     assert (end <= 8);
 165     unsigned int bits = (1u<<end) - (1u<<start);
 166     assert (bits == (allocated_var_bits & bits));
 167 #endif
 168   }
 169   inline void deallocate_var_all (void)
 170   {
 171 #ifndef HB_NDEBUG
 172     allocated_var_bits = 0;
 173 #endif
 174   }
 175 
 176   inline hb_glyph_info_t &cur (unsigned int i = 0) { return info[idx + i]; }
 177   inline hb_glyph_info_t cur (unsigned int i = 0) const { return info[idx + i]; }
 178 
 179   inline hb_glyph_position_t &cur_pos (unsigned int i = 0) { return pos[idx + i]; }
 180   inline hb_glyph_position_t cur_pos (unsigned int i = 0) const { return pos[idx + i]; }
 181 
 182   inline hb_glyph_info_t &prev (void) { return out_info[out_len ? out_len - 1 : 0]; }
 183   inline hb_glyph_info_t prev (void) const { return out_info[out_len ? out_len - 1 : 0]; }
 184 
 185   inline bool has_separate_output (void) const { return info != out_info; }
 186 
 187 
 188   HB_INTERNAL void reset (void);
 189   HB_INTERNAL void clear (void);
 190 
 191   inline unsigned int backtrack_len (void) const
 192   { return have_output? out_len : idx; }
 193   inline unsigned int lookahead_len (void) const
 194   { return len - idx; }
 195   inline unsigned int next_serial (void) { return serial++; }
 196 
 197   HB_INTERNAL void add (hb_codepoint_t  codepoint,
 198                         unsigned int    cluster);
 199   HB_INTERNAL void add_info (const hb_glyph_info_t &glyph_info);
 200 
 201   HB_INTERNAL void reverse_range (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
 202   HB_INTERNAL void reverse (void);
 203   HB_INTERNAL void reverse_clusters (void);
 204   HB_INTERNAL void guess_segment_properties (void);
 205 
 206   HB_INTERNAL void swap_buffers (void);
 207   HB_INTERNAL void remove_output (void);
 208   HB_INTERNAL void clear_output (void);
 209   HB_INTERNAL void clear_positions (void);
 210 
 211   HB_INTERNAL void replace_glyphs (unsigned int num_in,
 212                                    unsigned int num_out,
 213                                    const hb_codepoint_t *glyph_data);
 214 
 215   HB_INTERNAL void replace_glyph (hb_codepoint_t glyph_index);
 216   /* Makes a copy of the glyph at idx to output and replace glyph_index */
 217   HB_INTERNAL void output_glyph (hb_codepoint_t glyph_index);
 218   HB_INTERNAL void output_info (const hb_glyph_info_t &glyph_info);
 219   /* Copies glyph at idx to output but doesn't advance idx */
 220   HB_INTERNAL void copy_glyph (void);
 221   HB_INTERNAL bool move_to (unsigned int i); /* i is output-buffer index. */
 222   /* Copies glyph at idx to output and advance idx.
 223    * If there's no output, just advance idx. */
 224   inline void
 225   next_glyph (void)
 226   {
 227     if (have_output)
 228     {
 229       if (unlikely (out_info != info || out_len != idx)) {
 230         if (unlikely (!make_room_for (1, 1))) return;
 231         out_info[out_len] = info[idx];
 232       }
 233       out_len++;
 234     }
 235 
 236     idx++;
 237   }
 238 
 239   /* Advance idx without copying to output. */
 240   inline void skip_glyph (void) { idx++; }
 241 
 242   inline void reset_masks (hb_mask_t mask)
 243   {
 244     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < len; j++)
 245       info[j].mask = mask;
 246   }
 247   inline void add_masks (hb_mask_t mask)
 248   {
 249     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < len; j++)
 250       info[j].mask |= mask;
 251   }
 252   HB_INTERNAL void set_masks (hb_mask_t value, hb_mask_t mask,
 253                               unsigned int cluster_start, unsigned int cluster_end);
 254 
 255   inline void merge_clusters (unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
 256   {
 257     if (end - start < 2)
 258       return;
 259     merge_clusters_impl (start, end);
 260   }
 261   HB_INTERNAL void merge_clusters_impl (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
 262   HB_INTERNAL void merge_out_clusters (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
 263   /* Merge clusters for deleting current glyph, and skip it. */
 264   HB_INTERNAL void delete_glyph (void);
 265 
 266   inline void unsafe_to_break (unsigned int start,
 267                                unsigned int end)
 268   {
 269     if (end - start < 2)
 270       return;
 271     unsafe_to_break_impl (start, end);
 272   }
 273   HB_INTERNAL void unsafe_to_break_impl (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
 274   HB_INTERNAL void unsafe_to_break_from_outbuffer (unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
 275 
 276 
 277   /* Internal methods */
 278   HB_INTERNAL bool enlarge (unsigned int size);
 279 
 280   inline bool ensure (unsigned int size)
 281   { return likely (!size || size < allocated) ? true : enlarge (size); }
 282 
 283   inline bool ensure_inplace (unsigned int size)
 284   { return likely (!size || size < allocated); }
 285 
 286   HB_INTERNAL bool make_room_for (unsigned int num_in, unsigned int num_out);
 287   HB_INTERNAL bool shift_forward (unsigned int count);
 288 
 289   typedef long scratch_buffer_t;
 290   HB_INTERNAL scratch_buffer_t *get_scratch_buffer (unsigned int *size);
 291 
 292   inline void clear_context (unsigned int side) { context_len[side] = 0; }
 293 
 294   HB_INTERNAL void sort (unsigned int start, unsigned int end, int(*compar)(const hb_glyph_info_t *, const hb_glyph_info_t *));
 295 
 296   inline bool messaging (void) { return unlikely (message_func); }
 297   inline bool message (hb_font_t *font, const char *fmt, ...) HB_PRINTF_FUNC(3, 4)
 298   {
 299     if (!messaging ())
 300       return true;
 301     va_list ap;
 302     va_start (ap, fmt);
 303     bool ret = message_impl (font, fmt, ap);
 304     va_end (ap);
 305     return ret;
 306   }
 307   HB_INTERNAL bool message_impl (hb_font_t *font, const char *fmt, va_list ap) HB_PRINTF_FUNC(3, 0);
 308 
 309   static inline void
 310   set_cluster (hb_glyph_info_t &inf, unsigned int cluster, unsigned int mask = 0)
 311   {
 312     if (inf.cluster != cluster)
 313     {
 314       if (mask & HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK)
 315         inf.mask |= HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
 316       else
 317         inf.mask &= ~HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
 318     }
 319     inf.cluster = cluster;
 320   }
 321 
 322   inline int
 323   _unsafe_to_break_find_min_cluster (const hb_glyph_info_t *infos,
 324                                      unsigned int start, unsigned int end,
 325                                      unsigned int cluster) const
 326   {
 327     for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
 328       cluster = MIN<unsigned int> (cluster, infos[i].cluster);
 329     return cluster;
 330   }
 331   inline void
 332   _unsafe_to_break_set_mask (hb_glyph_info_t *infos,
 333                              unsigned int start, unsigned int end,
 334                              unsigned int cluster)
 335   {
 336     for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
 337       if (cluster != infos[i].cluster)
 338       {
 339         scratch_flags |= HB_BUFFER_SCRATCH_FLAG_HAS_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
 340         infos[i].mask |= HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
 341       }
 342   }
 343 
 344   inline void
 345   unsafe_to_break_all (void)
 346   {
 347     unsafe_to_break_impl (0, len);
 348   }
 349   inline void
 350   safe_to_break_all (void)
 351   {
 352     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
 353       info[i].mask &= ~HB_GLYPH_FLAG_UNSAFE_TO_BREAK;
 354   }
 355 };
 356 
 357 
 358 /* Loop over clusters. Duplicated in foreach_syllable(). */
 359 #define foreach_cluster(buffer, start, end) \
 360   for (unsigned int \
 361        _count = buffer->len, \
 362        start = 0, end = _count ? _next_cluster (buffer, 0) : 0; \
 363        start < _count; \
 364        start = end, end = _next_cluster (buffer, start))
 365 
 366 static inline unsigned int
 367 _next_cluster (hb_buffer_t *buffer, unsigned int start)
 368 {
 369   hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
 370   unsigned int count = buffer->len;
 371 
 372   unsigned int cluster = info[start].cluster;
 373   while (++start < count && cluster == info[start].cluster)
 374     ;
 375 
 376   return start;
 377 }
 378 
 379 
 380 #define HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR(b, func, var) \
 381   b->func (offsetof (hb_glyph_info_t, var) - offsetof(hb_glyph_info_t, var1), \
 382            sizeof (b->info[0].var))
 383 #define HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR(b, var)          HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR (b, allocate_var,   var ())
 384 #define HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR(b, var)        HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR (b, deallocate_var, var ())
 385 #define HB_BUFFER_ASSERT_VAR(b, var)            HB_BUFFER_XALLOCATE_VAR (b, assert_var,     var ())
 386 
 387 
 388 #endif /* HB_BUFFER_PRIVATE_HH */