1 /****************************************************************************
   2  *
   3  * afglobal.c
   4  *
   5  *   Auto-fitter routines to compute global hinting values (body).
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2019 by
   8  * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
   9  *
  10  * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
  11  * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
  12  * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
  13  * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
  14  * understand and accept it fully.
  15  *
  16  */
  17 
  18 
  19 #include "afglobal.h"
  20 #include "afranges.h"
  21 #include "afshaper.h"
  22 #include FT_INTERNAL_DEBUG_H
  23 
  24 
  25   /**************************************************************************
  26    *
  27    * The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode.  It is an implicit
  28    * parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log
  29    * messages during execution.
  30    */
  31 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
  32 #define FT_COMPONENT  afglobal
  33 
  34 
  35   /* get writing system specific header files */
  36 #undef  WRITING_SYSTEM
  37 #define WRITING_SYSTEM( ws, WS )  /* empty */
  38 #include "afwrtsys.h"
  39 
  40 #include "aferrors.h"
  41 
  42 
  43 #undef  SCRIPT
  44 #define SCRIPT( s, S, d, h, H, ss )         \
  45           AF_DEFINE_SCRIPT_CLASS(           \
  46             af_ ## s ## _script_class,      \
  47             AF_SCRIPT_ ## S,                \
  48             af_ ## s ## _uniranges,         \
  49             af_ ## s ## _nonbase_uniranges, \
  50             AF_ ## H,                       \
  51             ss )
  52 
  53 #include "afscript.h"
  54 
  55 
  56 #undef  STYLE
  57 #define STYLE( s, S, d, ws, sc, ss, c )  \
  58           AF_DEFINE_STYLE_CLASS(         \
  59             af_ ## s ## _style_class,    \
  60             AF_STYLE_ ## S,              \
  61             ws,                          \
  62             sc,                          \
  63             ss,                          \
  64             c )
  65 
  66 #include "afstyles.h"
  67 
  68 
  69 #undef  WRITING_SYSTEM
  70 #define WRITING_SYSTEM( ws, WS )               \
  71           &af_ ## ws ## _writing_system_class,
  72 
  73   FT_LOCAL_ARRAY_DEF( AF_WritingSystemClass )
  74   af_writing_system_classes[] =
  75   {
  76 
  77 #include "afwrtsys.h"
  78 
  79     NULL  /* do not remove */
  80   };
  81 
  82 
  83 #undef  SCRIPT
  84 #define SCRIPT( s, S, d, h, H, ss )   \
  85           &af_ ## s ## _script_class,
  86 
  87   FT_LOCAL_ARRAY_DEF( AF_ScriptClass )
  88   af_script_classes[] =
  89   {
  90 
  91 #include "afscript.h"
  92 
  93     NULL  /* do not remove */
  94   };
  95 
  96 
  97 #undef  STYLE
  98 #define STYLE( s, S, d, ws, sc, ss, c ) \
  99           &af_ ## s ## _style_class,
 100 
 101   FT_LOCAL_ARRAY_DEF( AF_StyleClass )
 102   af_style_classes[] =
 103   {
 104 
 105 #include "afstyles.h"
 106 
 107     NULL  /* do not remove */
 108   };
 109 
 110 
 111 #ifdef FT_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE
 112 
 113 #undef  STYLE
 114 #define STYLE( s, S, d, ws, sc, ss, c )  #s,
 115 
 116   FT_LOCAL_ARRAY_DEF( char* )
 117   af_style_names[] =
 118   {
 119 
 120 #include "afstyles.h"
 121 
 122   };
 123 
 124 #endif /* FT_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE */
 125 
 126 
 127   /* Compute the style index of each glyph within a given face. */
 128 
 129   static FT_Error
 130   af_face_globals_compute_style_coverage( AF_FaceGlobals  globals )
 131   {
 132     FT_Error    error;
 133     FT_Face     face        = globals->face;
 134     FT_CharMap  old_charmap = face->charmap;
 135     FT_UShort*  gstyles     = globals->glyph_styles;
 136     FT_UInt     ss;
 137     FT_UInt     i;
 138     FT_UInt     dflt        = ~0U; /* a non-valid value */
 139 
 140 
 141     /* the value AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED means `uncovered glyph' */
 142     for ( i = 0; i < (FT_UInt)globals->glyph_count; i++ )
 143       gstyles[i] = AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED;
 144 
 145     error = FT_Select_Charmap( face, FT_ENCODING_UNICODE );
 146     if ( error )
 147     {
 148       /*
 149        * Ignore this error; we simply use the fallback style.
 150        * XXX: Shouldn't we rather disable hinting?
 151        */
 152       error = FT_Err_Ok;
 153       goto Exit;
 154     }
 155 
 156     /* scan each style in a Unicode charmap */
 157     for ( ss = 0; af_style_classes[ss]; ss++ )
 158     {
 159       AF_StyleClass       style_class =
 160                             af_style_classes[ss];
 161       AF_ScriptClass      script_class =
 162                             af_script_classes[style_class->script];
 163       AF_Script_UniRange  range;
 164 
 165 
 166       if ( !script_class->script_uni_ranges )
 167         continue;
 168 
 169       /*
 170        * Scan all Unicode points in the range and set the corresponding
 171        * glyph style index.
 172        */
 173       if ( style_class->coverage == AF_COVERAGE_DEFAULT )
 174       {
 175         if ( (FT_UInt)style_class->script ==
 176              globals->module->default_script )
 177           dflt = ss;
 178 
 179         for ( range = script_class->script_uni_ranges;
 180               range->first != 0;
 181               range++ )
 182         {
 183           FT_ULong  charcode = range->first;
 184           FT_UInt   gindex;
 185 
 186 
 187           gindex = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, charcode );
 188 
 189           if ( gindex != 0                                                &&
 190                gindex < (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count                    &&
 191                ( gstyles[gindex] & AF_STYLE_MASK ) == AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED )
 192             gstyles[gindex] = (FT_UShort)ss;
 193 
 194           for (;;)
 195           {
 196             charcode = FT_Get_Next_Char( face, charcode, &gindex );
 197 
 198             if ( gindex == 0 || charcode > range->last )
 199               break;
 200 
 201             if ( gindex < (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count                    &&
 202                  ( gstyles[gindex] & AF_STYLE_MASK ) == AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED )
 203               gstyles[gindex] = (FT_UShort)ss;
 204           }
 205         }
 206 
 207         /* do the same for the script's non-base characters */
 208         for ( range = script_class->script_uni_nonbase_ranges;
 209               range->first != 0;
 210               range++ )
 211         {
 212           FT_ULong  charcode = range->first;
 213           FT_UInt   gindex;
 214 
 215 
 216           gindex = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, charcode );
 217 
 218           if ( gindex != 0                                          &&
 219                gindex < (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count              &&
 220                ( gstyles[gindex] & AF_STYLE_MASK ) == (FT_UShort)ss )
 221             gstyles[gindex] |= AF_NONBASE;
 222 
 223           for (;;)
 224           {
 225             charcode = FT_Get_Next_Char( face, charcode, &gindex );
 226 
 227             if ( gindex == 0 || charcode > range->last )
 228               break;
 229 
 230             if ( gindex < (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count              &&
 231                  ( gstyles[gindex] & AF_STYLE_MASK ) == (FT_UShort)ss )
 232               gstyles[gindex] |= AF_NONBASE;
 233           }
 234         }
 235       }
 236       else
 237       {
 238         /* get glyphs not directly addressable by cmap */
 239         af_shaper_get_coverage( globals, style_class, gstyles, 0 );
 240       }
 241     }
 242 
 243     /* handle the remaining default OpenType features ... */
 244     for ( ss = 0; af_style_classes[ss]; ss++ )
 245     {
 246       AF_StyleClass  style_class = af_style_classes[ss];
 247 
 248 
 249       if ( style_class->coverage == AF_COVERAGE_DEFAULT )
 250         af_shaper_get_coverage( globals, style_class, gstyles, 0 );
 251     }
 252 
 253     /* ... and finally the default OpenType features of the default script */
 254     af_shaper_get_coverage( globals, af_style_classes[dflt], gstyles, 1 );
 255 
 256     /* mark ASCII digits */
 257     for ( i = 0x30; i <= 0x39; i++ )
 258     {
 259       FT_UInt  gindex = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, i );
 260 
 261 
 262       if ( gindex != 0 && gindex < (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count )
 263         gstyles[gindex] |= AF_DIGIT;
 264     }
 265 
 266   Exit:
 267     /*
 268      * By default, all uncovered glyphs are set to the fallback style.
 269      * XXX: Shouldn't we disable hinting or do something similar?
 270      */
 271     if ( globals->module->fallback_style != AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED )
 272     {
 273       FT_Long  nn;
 274 
 275 
 276       for ( nn = 0; nn < globals->glyph_count; nn++ )
 277       {
 278         if ( ( gstyles[nn] & AF_STYLE_MASK ) == AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED )
 279         {
 280           gstyles[nn] &= ~AF_STYLE_MASK;
 281           gstyles[nn] |= globals->module->fallback_style;
 282         }
 283       }
 284     }
 285 
 286 #ifdef FT_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE
 287 
 288     FT_TRACE4(( "\n"
 289                 "style coverage\n"
 290                 "==============\n"
 291                 "\n" ));
 292 
 293     for ( ss = 0; af_style_classes[ss]; ss++ )
 294     {
 295       AF_StyleClass  style_class = af_style_classes[ss];
 296       FT_UInt        count       = 0;
 297       FT_Long        idx;
 298 
 299 
 300       FT_TRACE4(( "%s:\n", af_style_names[style_class->style] ));
 301 
 302       for ( idx = 0; idx < globals->glyph_count; idx++ )
 303       {
 304         if ( ( gstyles[idx] & AF_STYLE_MASK ) == style_class->style )
 305         {
 306           if ( !( count % 10 ) )
 307             FT_TRACE4(( " " ));
 308 
 309           FT_TRACE4(( " %d", idx ));
 310           count++;
 311 
 312           if ( !( count % 10 ) )
 313             FT_TRACE4(( "\n" ));
 314         }
 315       }
 316 
 317       if ( !count )
 318         FT_TRACE4(( "  (none)\n" ));
 319       if ( count % 10 )
 320         FT_TRACE4(( "\n" ));
 321     }
 322 
 323 #endif /* FT_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE */
 324 
 325     FT_Set_Charmap( face, old_charmap );
 326     return error;
 327   }
 328 
 329 
 330   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
 331   af_face_globals_new( FT_Face          face,
 332                        AF_FaceGlobals  *aglobals,
 333                        AF_Module        module )
 334   {
 335     FT_Error        error;
 336     FT_Memory       memory;
 337     AF_FaceGlobals  globals = NULL;
 338 
 339 
 340     memory = face->memory;
 341 
 342     /* we allocate an AF_FaceGlobals structure together */
 343     /* with the glyph_styles array                      */
 344     if ( FT_ALLOC( globals,
 345                    sizeof ( *globals ) +
 346                      (FT_ULong)face->num_glyphs * sizeof ( FT_UShort ) ) )
 347       goto Exit;
 348 
 349     globals->face                      = face;
 350     globals->glyph_count               = face->num_glyphs;
 351     /* right after the globals structure come the glyph styles */
 352     globals->glyph_styles              = (FT_UShort*)( globals + 1 );
 353     globals->module                    = module;
 354     globals->stem_darkening_for_ppem   = 0;
 355     globals->darken_x                  = 0;
 356     globals->darken_y                  = 0;
 357     globals->standard_vertical_width   = 0;
 358     globals->standard_horizontal_width = 0;
 359     globals->scale_down_factor         = 0;
 360 
 361 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_HARFBUZZ
 362     globals->hb_font = hb_ft_font_create( face, NULL );
 363     globals->hb_buf  = hb_buffer_create();
 364 #endif
 365 
 366     error = af_face_globals_compute_style_coverage( globals );
 367     if ( error )
 368     {
 369       af_face_globals_free( globals );
 370       globals = NULL;
 371     }
 372     else
 373       globals->increase_x_height = AF_PROP_INCREASE_X_HEIGHT_MAX;
 374 
 375   Exit:
 376     *aglobals = globals;
 377     return error;
 378   }
 379 
 380 
 381   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
 382   af_face_globals_free( AF_FaceGlobals  globals )
 383   {
 384     if ( globals )
 385     {
 386       FT_Memory  memory = globals->face->memory;
 387       FT_UInt    nn;
 388 
 389 
 390       for ( nn = 0; nn < AF_STYLE_MAX; nn++ )
 391       {
 392         if ( globals->metrics[nn] )
 393         {
 394           AF_StyleClass          style_class =
 395             af_style_classes[nn];
 396           AF_WritingSystemClass  writing_system_class =
 397             af_writing_system_classes[style_class->writing_system];
 398 
 399 
 400           if ( writing_system_class->style_metrics_done )
 401             writing_system_class->style_metrics_done( globals->metrics[nn] );
 402 
 403           FT_FREE( globals->metrics[nn] );
 404         }
 405       }
 406 
 407 #ifdef FT_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_HARFBUZZ
 408       hb_font_destroy( globals->hb_font );
 409       hb_buffer_destroy( globals->hb_buf );
 410 #endif
 411 
 412       /* no need to free `globals->glyph_styles'; */
 413       /* it is part of the `globals' array        */
 414       FT_FREE( globals );
 415     }
 416   }
 417 
 418 
 419   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
 420   af_face_globals_get_metrics( AF_FaceGlobals    globals,
 421                                FT_UInt           gindex,
 422                                FT_UInt           options,
 423                                AF_StyleMetrics  *ametrics )
 424   {
 425     AF_StyleMetrics  metrics = NULL;
 426 
 427     AF_Style               style = (AF_Style)options;
 428     AF_WritingSystemClass  writing_system_class;
 429     AF_StyleClass          style_class;
 430 
 431     FT_Error  error = FT_Err_Ok;
 432 
 433 
 434     if ( gindex >= (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count )
 435     {
 436       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
 437       goto Exit;
 438     }
 439 
 440     /* if we have a forced style (via `options'), use it, */
 441     /* otherwise look into `glyph_styles' array           */
 442     if ( style == AF_STYLE_NONE_DFLT || style + 1 >= AF_STYLE_MAX )
 443       style = (AF_Style)( globals->glyph_styles[gindex] &
 444                           AF_STYLE_UNASSIGNED           );
 445 
 446     style_class          = af_style_classes[style];
 447     writing_system_class = af_writing_system_classes
 448                              [style_class->writing_system];
 449 
 450     metrics = globals->metrics[style];
 451     if ( !metrics )
 452     {
 453       /* create the global metrics object if necessary */
 454       FT_Memory  memory = globals->face->memory;
 455 
 456 
 457       if ( FT_ALLOC( metrics, writing_system_class->style_metrics_size ) )
 458         goto Exit;
 459 
 460       metrics->style_class = style_class;
 461       metrics->globals     = globals;
 462 
 463       if ( writing_system_class->style_metrics_init )
 464       {
 465         error = writing_system_class->style_metrics_init( metrics,
 466                                                           globals->face );
 467         if ( error )
 468         {
 469           if ( writing_system_class->style_metrics_done )
 470             writing_system_class->style_metrics_done( metrics );
 471 
 472           FT_FREE( metrics );
 473           goto Exit;
 474         }
 475       }
 476 
 477       globals->metrics[style] = metrics;
 478     }
 479 
 480   Exit:
 481     *ametrics = metrics;
 482 
 483     return error;
 484   }
 485 
 486 
 487   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Bool )
 488   af_face_globals_is_digit( AF_FaceGlobals  globals,
 489                             FT_UInt         gindex )
 490   {
 491     if ( gindex < (FT_ULong)globals->glyph_count )
 492       return FT_BOOL( globals->glyph_styles[gindex] & AF_DIGIT );
 493 
 494     return FT_BOOL( 0 );
 495   }
 496 
 497 
 498 /* END */