1 /****************************************************************************
   2  *
   3  * ftmodapi.h
   4  *
   5  *   FreeType modules public interface (specification).
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 1996-2019 by
   8  * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
   9  *
  10  * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
  11  * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
  12  * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
  13  * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
  14  * understand and accept it fully.
  15  *
  16  */
  17 
  18 
  19 #ifndef FTMODAPI_H_
  20 #define FTMODAPI_H_
  21 
  22 
  23 #include <ft2build.h>
  24 #include FT_FREETYPE_H
  25 
  26 #ifdef FREETYPE_H
  27 #error "freetype.h of FreeType 1 has been loaded!"
  28 #error "Please fix the directory search order for header files"
  29 #error "so that freetype.h of FreeType 2 is found first."
  30 #endif
  31 
  32 
  33 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
  34 
  35 
  36   /**************************************************************************
  37    *
  38    * @section:
  39    *   module_management
  40    *
  41    * @title:
  42    *   Module Management
  43    *
  44    * @abstract:
  45    *   How to add, upgrade, remove, and control modules from FreeType.
  46    *
  47    * @description:
  48    *   The definitions below are used to manage modules within FreeType.
  49    *   Modules can be added, upgraded, and removed at runtime.  Additionally,
  50    *   some module properties can be controlled also.
  51    *
  52    *   Here is a list of possible values of the `module_name` field in the
  53    *   @FT_Module_Class structure.
  54    *
  55    *   ```
  56    *     autofitter
  57    *     bdf
  58    *     cff
  59    *     gxvalid
  60    *     otvalid
  61    *     pcf
  62    *     pfr
  63    *     psaux
  64    *     pshinter
  65    *     psnames
  66    *     raster1
  67    *     sfnt
  68    *     smooth, smooth-lcd, smooth-lcdv
  69    *     truetype
  70    *     type1
  71    *     type42
  72    *     t1cid
  73    *     winfonts
  74    *   ```
  75    *
  76    *   Note that the FreeType Cache sub-system is not a FreeType module.
  77    *
  78    * @order:
  79    *   FT_Module
  80    *   FT_Module_Constructor
  81    *   FT_Module_Destructor
  82    *   FT_Module_Requester
  83    *   FT_Module_Class
  84    *
  85    *   FT_Add_Module
  86    *   FT_Get_Module
  87    *   FT_Remove_Module
  88    *   FT_Add_Default_Modules
  89    *
  90    *   FT_Property_Set
  91    *   FT_Property_Get
  92    *   FT_Set_Default_Properties
  93    *
  94    *   FT_New_Library
  95    *   FT_Done_Library
  96    *   FT_Reference_Library
  97    *
  98    *   FT_Renderer
  99    *   FT_Renderer_Class
 100    *
 101    *   FT_Get_Renderer
 102    *   FT_Set_Renderer
 103    *
 104    *   FT_Set_Debug_Hook
 105    *
 106    */
 107 
 108 
 109   /* module bit flags */
 110 #define FT_MODULE_FONT_DRIVER         1  /* this module is a font driver  */
 111 #define FT_MODULE_RENDERER            2  /* this module is a renderer     */
 112 #define FT_MODULE_HINTER              4  /* this module is a glyph hinter */
 113 #define FT_MODULE_STYLER              8  /* this module is a styler       */
 114 
 115 #define FT_MODULE_DRIVER_SCALABLE      0x100  /* the driver supports      */
 116                                               /* scalable fonts           */
 117 #define FT_MODULE_DRIVER_NO_OUTLINES   0x200  /* the driver does not      */
 118                                               /* support vector outlines  */
 119 #define FT_MODULE_DRIVER_HAS_HINTER    0x400  /* the driver provides its  */
 120                                               /* own hinter               */
 121 #define FT_MODULE_DRIVER_HINTS_LIGHTLY 0x800  /* the driver's hinter      */
 122                                               /* produces LIGHT hints     */
 123 
 124 
 125   /* deprecated values */
 126 #define ft_module_font_driver         FT_MODULE_FONT_DRIVER
 127 #define ft_module_renderer            FT_MODULE_RENDERER
 128 #define ft_module_hinter              FT_MODULE_HINTER
 129 #define ft_module_styler              FT_MODULE_STYLER
 130 
 131 #define ft_module_driver_scalable       FT_MODULE_DRIVER_SCALABLE
 132 #define ft_module_driver_no_outlines    FT_MODULE_DRIVER_NO_OUTLINES
 133 #define ft_module_driver_has_hinter     FT_MODULE_DRIVER_HAS_HINTER
 134 #define ft_module_driver_hints_lightly  FT_MODULE_DRIVER_HINTS_LIGHTLY
 135 
 136 
 137   typedef FT_Pointer  FT_Module_Interface;
 138 
 139 
 140   /**************************************************************************
 141    *
 142    * @functype:
 143    *   FT_Module_Constructor
 144    *
 145    * @description:
 146    *   A function used to initialize (not create) a new module object.
 147    *
 148    * @input:
 149    *   module ::
 150    *     The module to initialize.
 151    */
 152   typedef FT_Error
 153   (*FT_Module_Constructor)( FT_Module  module );
 154 
 155 
 156   /**************************************************************************
 157    *
 158    * @functype:
 159    *   FT_Module_Destructor
 160    *
 161    * @description:
 162    *   A function used to finalize (not destroy) a given module object.
 163    *
 164    * @input:
 165    *   module ::
 166    *     The module to finalize.
 167    */
 168   typedef void
 169   (*FT_Module_Destructor)( FT_Module  module );
 170 
 171 
 172   /**************************************************************************
 173    *
 174    * @functype:
 175    *   FT_Module_Requester
 176    *
 177    * @description:
 178    *   A function used to query a given module for a specific interface.
 179    *
 180    * @input:
 181    *   module ::
 182    *     The module to be searched.
 183    *
 184    *   name ::
 185    *     The name of the interface in the module.
 186    */
 187   typedef FT_Module_Interface
 188   (*FT_Module_Requester)( FT_Module    module,
 189                           const char*  name );
 190 
 191 
 192   /**************************************************************************
 193    *
 194    * @struct:
 195    *   FT_Module_Class
 196    *
 197    * @description:
 198    *   The module class descriptor.  While being a public structure necessary
 199    *   for FreeType's module bookkeeping, most of the fields are essentially
 200    *   internal, not to be used directly by an application.
 201    *
 202    * @fields:
 203    *   module_flags ::
 204    *     Bit flags describing the module.
 205    *
 206    *   module_size ::
 207    *     The size of one module object/instance in bytes.
 208    *
 209    *   module_name ::
 210    *     The name of the module.
 211    *
 212    *   module_version ::
 213    *     The version, as a 16.16 fixed number (major.minor).
 214    *
 215    *   module_requires ::
 216    *     The version of FreeType this module requires, as a 16.16 fixed
 217    *     number (major.minor).  Starts at version 2.0, i.e., 0x20000.
 218    *
 219    *   module_interface ::
 220    *     A typeless pointer to a structure (which varies between different
 221    *     modules) that holds the module's interface functions.  This is
 222    *     essentially what `get_interface` returns.
 223    *
 224    *   module_init ::
 225    *     The initializing function.
 226    *
 227    *   module_done ::
 228    *     The finalizing function.
 229    *
 230    *   get_interface ::
 231    *     The interface requesting function.
 232    */
 233   typedef struct  FT_Module_Class_
 234   {
 235     FT_ULong               module_flags;
 236     FT_Long                module_size;
 237     const FT_String*       module_name;
 238     FT_Fixed               module_version;
 239     FT_Fixed               module_requires;
 240 
 241     const void*            module_interface;
 242 
 243     FT_Module_Constructor  module_init;
 244     FT_Module_Destructor   module_done;
 245     FT_Module_Requester    get_interface;
 246 
 247   } FT_Module_Class;
 248 
 249 
 250   /**************************************************************************
 251    *
 252    * @function:
 253    *   FT_Add_Module
 254    *
 255    * @description:
 256    *   Add a new module to a given library instance.
 257    *
 258    * @inout:
 259    *   library ::
 260    *     A handle to the library object.
 261    *
 262    * @input:
 263    *   clazz ::
 264    *     A pointer to class descriptor for the module.
 265    *
 266    * @return:
 267    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 268    *
 269    * @note:
 270    *   An error will be returned if a module already exists by that name, or
 271    *   if the module requires a version of FreeType that is too great.
 272    */
 273   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 274   FT_Add_Module( FT_Library              library,
 275                  const FT_Module_Class*  clazz );
 276 
 277 
 278   /**************************************************************************
 279    *
 280    * @function:
 281    *   FT_Get_Module
 282    *
 283    * @description:
 284    *   Find a module by its name.
 285    *
 286    * @input:
 287    *   library ::
 288    *     A handle to the library object.
 289    *
 290    *   module_name ::
 291    *     The module's name (as an ASCII string).
 292    *
 293    * @return:
 294    *   A module handle.  0~if none was found.
 295    *
 296    * @note:
 297    *   FreeType's internal modules aren't documented very well, and you
 298    *   should look up the source code for details.
 299    */
 300   FT_EXPORT( FT_Module )
 301   FT_Get_Module( FT_Library   library,
 302                  const char*  module_name );
 303 
 304 
 305   /**************************************************************************
 306    *
 307    * @function:
 308    *   FT_Remove_Module
 309    *
 310    * @description:
 311    *   Remove a given module from a library instance.
 312    *
 313    * @inout:
 314    *   library ::
 315    *     A handle to a library object.
 316    *
 317    * @input:
 318    *   module ::
 319    *     A handle to a module object.
 320    *
 321    * @return:
 322    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 323    *
 324    * @note:
 325    *   The module object is destroyed by the function in case of success.
 326    */
 327   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 328   FT_Remove_Module( FT_Library  library,
 329                     FT_Module   module );
 330 
 331 
 332   /**************************************************************************
 333    *
 334    * @function:
 335    *    FT_Property_Set
 336    *
 337    * @description:
 338    *    Set a property for a given module.
 339    *
 340    * @input:
 341    *    library ::
 342    *      A handle to the library the module is part of.
 343    *
 344    *    module_name ::
 345    *      The module name.
 346    *
 347    *    property_name ::
 348    *      The property name.  Properties are described in section
 349    *      @properties.
 350    *
 351    *      Note that only a few modules have properties.
 352    *
 353    *    value ::
 354    *      A generic pointer to a variable or structure that gives the new
 355    *      value of the property.  The exact definition of `value` is
 356    *      dependent on the property; see section @properties.
 357    *
 358    * @return:
 359    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 360    *
 361    * @note:
 362    *    If `module_name` isn't a valid module name, or `property_name`
 363    *    doesn't specify a valid property, or if `value` doesn't represent a
 364    *    valid value for the given property, an error is returned.
 365    *
 366    *    The following example sets property 'bar' (a simple integer) in
 367    *    module 'foo' to value~1.
 368    *
 369    *    ```
 370    *      FT_UInt  bar;
 371    *
 372    *
 373    *      bar = 1;
 374    *      FT_Property_Set( library, "foo", "bar", &bar );
 375    *    ```
 376    *
 377    *    Note that the FreeType Cache sub-system doesn't recognize module
 378    *    property changes.  To avoid glyph lookup confusion within the cache
 379    *    you should call @FTC_Manager_Reset to completely flush the cache if a
 380    *    module property gets changed after @FTC_Manager_New has been called.
 381    *
 382    *    It is not possible to set properties of the FreeType Cache sub-system
 383    *    itself with FT_Property_Set; use @FTC_Property_Set instead.
 384    *
 385    * @since:
 386    *   2.4.11
 387    *
 388    */
 389   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 390   FT_Property_Set( FT_Library        library,
 391                    const FT_String*  module_name,
 392                    const FT_String*  property_name,
 393                    const void*       value );
 394 
 395 
 396   /**************************************************************************
 397    *
 398    * @function:
 399    *    FT_Property_Get
 400    *
 401    * @description:
 402    *    Get a module's property value.
 403    *
 404    * @input:
 405    *    library ::
 406    *      A handle to the library the module is part of.
 407    *
 408    *    module_name ::
 409    *      The module name.
 410    *
 411    *    property_name ::
 412    *      The property name.  Properties are described in section
 413    *      @properties.
 414    *
 415    * @inout:
 416    *    value ::
 417    *      A generic pointer to a variable or structure that gives the value
 418    *      of the property.  The exact definition of `value` is dependent on
 419    *      the property; see section @properties.
 420    *
 421    * @return:
 422    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 423    *
 424    * @note:
 425    *    If `module_name` isn't a valid module name, or `property_name`
 426    *    doesn't specify a valid property, or if `value` doesn't represent a
 427    *    valid value for the given property, an error is returned.
 428    *
 429    *    The following example gets property 'baz' (a range) in module 'foo'.
 430    *
 431    *    ```
 432    *      typedef  range_
 433    *      {
 434    *        FT_Int32  min;
 435    *        FT_Int32  max;
 436    *
 437    *      } range;
 438    *
 439    *      range  baz;
 440    *
 441    *
 442    *      FT_Property_Get( library, "foo", "baz", &baz );
 443    *    ```
 444    *
 445    *    It is not possible to retrieve properties of the FreeType Cache
 446    *    sub-system with FT_Property_Get; use @FTC_Property_Get instead.
 447    *
 448    * @since:
 449    *   2.4.11
 450    *
 451    */
 452   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 453   FT_Property_Get( FT_Library        library,
 454                    const FT_String*  module_name,
 455                    const FT_String*  property_name,
 456                    void*             value );
 457 
 458 
 459   /**************************************************************************
 460    *
 461    * @function:
 462    *   FT_Set_Default_Properties
 463    *
 464    * @description:
 465    *   If compilation option `FT_CONFIG_OPTION_ENVIRONMENT_PROPERTIES` is
 466    *   set, this function reads the `FREETYPE_PROPERTIES` environment
 467    *   variable to control driver properties.  See section @properties for
 468    *   more.
 469    *
 470    *   If the compilation option is not set, this function does nothing.
 471    *
 472    *   `FREETYPE_PROPERTIES` has the following syntax form (broken here into
 473    *   multiple lines for better readability).
 474    *
 475    *   ```
 476    *     <optional whitespace>
 477    *     <module-name1> ':'
 478    *     <property-name1> '=' <property-value1>
 479    *     <whitespace>
 480    *     <module-name2> ':'
 481    *     <property-name2> '=' <property-value2>
 482    *     ...
 483    *   ```
 484    *
 485    *   Example:
 486    *
 487    *   ```
 488    *     FREETYPE_PROPERTIES=truetype:interpreter-version=35 \
 489    *                         cff:no-stem-darkening=1 \
 490    *                         autofitter:warping=1
 491    *   ```
 492    *
 493    * @inout:
 494    *   library ::
 495    *     A handle to a new library object.
 496    *
 497    * @since:
 498    *   2.8
 499    */
 500   FT_EXPORT( void )
 501   FT_Set_Default_Properties( FT_Library  library );
 502 
 503 
 504   /**************************************************************************
 505    *
 506    * @function:
 507    *   FT_Reference_Library
 508    *
 509    * @description:
 510    *   A counter gets initialized to~1 at the time an @FT_Library structure
 511    *   is created.  This function increments the counter.  @FT_Done_Library
 512    *   then only destroys a library if the counter is~1, otherwise it simply
 513    *   decrements the counter.
 514    *
 515    *   This function helps in managing life-cycles of structures that
 516    *   reference @FT_Library objects.
 517    *
 518    * @input:
 519    *   library ::
 520    *     A handle to a target library object.
 521    *
 522    * @return:
 523    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 524    *
 525    * @since:
 526    *   2.4.2
 527    */
 528   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 529   FT_Reference_Library( FT_Library  library );
 530 
 531 
 532   /**************************************************************************
 533    *
 534    * @function:
 535    *   FT_New_Library
 536    *
 537    * @description:
 538    *   This function is used to create a new FreeType library instance from a
 539    *   given memory object.  It is thus possible to use libraries with
 540    *   distinct memory allocators within the same program.  Note, however,
 541    *   that the used @FT_Memory structure is expected to remain valid for the
 542    *   life of the @FT_Library object.
 543    *
 544    *   Normally, you would call this function (followed by a call to
 545    *   @FT_Add_Default_Modules or a series of calls to @FT_Add_Module, and a
 546    *   call to @FT_Set_Default_Properties) instead of @FT_Init_FreeType to
 547    *   initialize the FreeType library.
 548    *
 549    *   Don't use @FT_Done_FreeType but @FT_Done_Library to destroy a library
 550    *   instance.
 551    *
 552    * @input:
 553    *   memory ::
 554    *     A handle to the original memory object.
 555    *
 556    * @output:
 557    *   alibrary ::
 558    *     A pointer to handle of a new library object.
 559    *
 560    * @return:
 561    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 562    *
 563    * @note:
 564    *   See the discussion of reference counters in the description of
 565    *   @FT_Reference_Library.
 566    */
 567   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 568   FT_New_Library( FT_Memory    memory,
 569                   FT_Library  *alibrary );
 570 
 571 
 572   /**************************************************************************
 573    *
 574    * @function:
 575    *   FT_Done_Library
 576    *
 577    * @description:
 578    *   Discard a given library object.  This closes all drivers and discards
 579    *   all resource objects.
 580    *
 581    * @input:
 582    *   library ::
 583    *     A handle to the target library.
 584    *
 585    * @return:
 586    *   FreeType error code.  0~means success.
 587    *
 588    * @note:
 589    *   See the discussion of reference counters in the description of
 590    *   @FT_Reference_Library.
 591    */
 592   FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
 593   FT_Done_Library( FT_Library  library );
 594 
 595 
 596   /**************************************************************************
 597    *
 598    * @functype:
 599    *   FT_DebugHook_Func
 600    *
 601    * @description:
 602    *   A drop-in replacement (or rather a wrapper) for the bytecode or
 603    *   charstring interpreter's main loop function.
 604    *
 605    *   Its job is essentially
 606    *
 607    *   - to activate debug mode to enforce single-stepping,
 608    *
 609    *   - to call the main loop function to interpret the next opcode, and
 610    *
 611    *   - to show the changed context to the user.
 612    *
 613    *   An example for such a main loop function is `TT_RunIns` (declared in
 614    *   FreeType's internal header file `src/truetype/ttinterp.h`).
 615    *
 616    *   Have a look at the source code of the `ttdebug` FreeType demo program
 617    *   for an example of a drop-in replacement.
 618    *
 619    * @inout:
 620    *   arg ::
 621    *     A typeless pointer, to be cast to the main loop function's data
 622    *     structure (which depends on the font module).  For TrueType fonts
 623    *     it is bytecode interpreter's execution context, `TT_ExecContext`,
 624    *     which is declared in FreeType's internal header file `tttypes.h`.
 625    */
 626   typedef FT_Error
 627   (*FT_DebugHook_Func)( void*  arg );
 628 
 629 
 630   /**************************************************************************
 631    *
 632    * @enum:
 633    *   FT_DEBUG_HOOK_XXX
 634    *
 635    * @description:
 636    *   A list of named debug hook indices.
 637    *
 638    * @values:
 639    *   FT_DEBUG_HOOK_TRUETYPE::
 640    *     This hook index identifies the TrueType bytecode debugger.
 641    */
 642 #define FT_DEBUG_HOOK_TRUETYPE  0
 643 
 644 
 645   /**************************************************************************
 646    *
 647    * @function:
 648    *   FT_Set_Debug_Hook
 649    *
 650    * @description:
 651    *   Set a debug hook function for debugging the interpreter of a font
 652    *   format.
 653    *
 654    *   While this is a public API function, an application needs access to
 655    *   FreeType's internal header files to do something useful.
 656    *
 657    *   Have a look at the source code of the `ttdebug` FreeType demo program
 658    *   for an example of its usage.
 659    *
 660    * @inout:
 661    *   library ::
 662    *     A handle to the library object.
 663    *
 664    * @input:
 665    *   hook_index ::
 666    *     The index of the debug hook.  You should use defined enumeration
 667    *     macros like @FT_DEBUG_HOOK_TRUETYPE.
 668    *
 669    *   debug_hook ::
 670    *     The function used to debug the interpreter.
 671    *
 672    * @note:
 673    *   Currently, four debug hook slots are available, but only one (for the
 674    *   TrueType interpreter) is defined.
 675    */
 676   FT_EXPORT( void )
 677   FT_Set_Debug_Hook( FT_Library         library,
 678                      FT_UInt            hook_index,
 679                      FT_DebugHook_Func  debug_hook );
 680 
 681 
 682   /**************************************************************************
 683    *
 684    * @function:
 685    *   FT_Add_Default_Modules
 686    *
 687    * @description:
 688    *   Add the set of default drivers to a given library object.  This is
 689    *   only useful when you create a library object with @FT_New_Library
 690    *   (usually to plug a custom memory manager).
 691    *
 692    * @inout:
 693    *   library ::
 694    *     A handle to a new library object.
 695    */
 696   FT_EXPORT( void )
 697   FT_Add_Default_Modules( FT_Library  library );
 698 
 699 
 700 
 701   /**************************************************************************
 702    *
 703    * @section:
 704    *   truetype_engine
 705    *
 706    * @title:
 707    *   The TrueType Engine
 708    *
 709    * @abstract:
 710    *   TrueType bytecode support.
 711    *
 712    * @description:
 713    *   This section contains a function used to query the level of TrueType
 714    *   bytecode support compiled in this version of the library.
 715    *
 716    */
 717 
 718 
 719   /**************************************************************************
 720    *
 721    * @enum:
 722    *    FT_TrueTypeEngineType
 723    *
 724    * @description:
 725    *    A list of values describing which kind of TrueType bytecode engine is
 726    *    implemented in a given FT_Library instance.  It is used by the
 727    *    @FT_Get_TrueType_Engine_Type function.
 728    *
 729    * @values:
 730    *    FT_TRUETYPE_ENGINE_TYPE_NONE ::
 731    *      The library doesn't implement any kind of bytecode interpreter.
 732    *
 733    *    FT_TRUETYPE_ENGINE_TYPE_UNPATENTED ::
 734    *      Deprecated and removed.
 735    *
 736    *    FT_TRUETYPE_ENGINE_TYPE_PATENTED ::
 737    *      The library implements a bytecode interpreter that covers the full
 738    *      instruction set of the TrueType virtual machine (this was governed
 739    *      by patents until May 2010, hence the name).
 740    *
 741    * @since:
 742    *    2.2
 743    *
 744    */
 745   typedef enum  FT_TrueTypeEngineType_
 746   {
 747     FT_TRUETYPE_ENGINE_TYPE_NONE = 0,
 748     FT_TRUETYPE_ENGINE_TYPE_UNPATENTED,
 749     FT_TRUETYPE_ENGINE_TYPE_PATENTED
 750 
 751   } FT_TrueTypeEngineType;
 752 
 753 
 754   /**************************************************************************
 755    *
 756    * @function:
 757    *    FT_Get_TrueType_Engine_Type
 758    *
 759    * @description:
 760    *    Return an @FT_TrueTypeEngineType value to indicate which level of the
 761    *    TrueType virtual machine a given library instance supports.
 762    *
 763    * @input:
 764    *    library ::
 765    *      A library instance.
 766    *
 767    * @return:
 768    *    A value indicating which level is supported.
 769    *
 770    * @since:
 771    *    2.2
 772    *
 773    */
 774   FT_EXPORT( FT_TrueTypeEngineType )
 775   FT_Get_TrueType_Engine_Type( FT_Library  library );
 776 
 777   /* */
 778 
 779 
 780 FT_END_HEADER
 781 
 782 #endif /* FTMODAPI_H_ */
 783 
 784 
 785 /* END */