1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1997-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2)
  26 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
  27 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
  28 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
  29 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
  30 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
  31 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
  32 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
  33 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
  34 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
  35 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
  36 
  37 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
  38 define_pd_global(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold,        0);
  39 define_pd_global(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold,        0);
  40 define_pd_global(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold,        0);
  41 
  42 define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
  43 define_pd_global(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold,       0);
  44 define_pd_global(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,       0);
  45 define_pd_global(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold,       0);
  46 
  47 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
  48 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
  49 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
  50 define_pd_global(intx, InlineSmallCode,              0);
  51 define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
  52 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
  53 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
  54 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
  55 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
  56 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
  57 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
  58 define_pd_global(uintx,PermSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
  59 define_pd_global(uintx,MaxPermSize, ScaleForWordSize(64*M));
  60 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
  61 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
  62 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
  63 #else
  64 
  65 #ifdef COMPILER2
  66 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
  67 #else
  68 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
  69 #endif // COMPILER2
  70 
  71 #endif // no compilers
  72 
  73 
  74 // string type aliases used only in this file
  75 typedef const char* ccstr;
  76 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
  77 
  78 enum FlagValueOrigin {
  79   DEFAULT          = 0,
  80   COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
  81   ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
  82   CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
  83   MANAGEMENT       = 4,
  84   ERGONOMIC        = 5,
  85   ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
  86   INTERNAL         = 99
  87 };
  88 
  89 struct Flag {
  90   const char *type;
  91   const char *name;
  92   void*       addr;
  93   const char *kind;
  94   FlagValueOrigin origin;
  95 
  96   // points to all Flags static array
  97   static Flag *flags;
  98 
  99   // number of flags
 100   static size_t numFlags;
 101 
 102   static Flag* find_flag(char* name, size_t length);
 103 
 104   bool is_bool() const        { return strcmp(type, "bool") == 0; }
 105   bool get_bool() const       { return *((bool*) addr); }
 106   void set_bool(bool value)   { *((bool*) addr) = value; }
 107 
 108   bool is_intx()  const       { return strcmp(type, "intx")  == 0; }
 109   intx get_intx() const       { return *((intx*) addr); }
 110   void set_intx(intx value)   { *((intx*) addr) = value; }
 111 
 112   bool is_uintx() const       { return strcmp(type, "uintx") == 0; }
 113   uintx get_uintx() const     { return *((uintx*) addr); }
 114   void set_uintx(uintx value) { *((uintx*) addr) = value; }
 115 
 116   bool is_uint64_t() const          { return strcmp(type, "uint64_t") == 0; }
 117   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const     { return *((uint64_t*) addr); }
 118   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value) { *((uint64_t*) addr) = value; }
 119 
 120   bool is_double() const        { return strcmp(type, "double") == 0; }
 121   double get_double() const     { return *((double*) addr); }
 122   void set_double(double value) { *((double*) addr) = value; }
 123 
 124   bool is_ccstr() const          { return strcmp(type, "ccstr") == 0 || strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 125   bool ccstr_accumulates() const { return strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
 126   ccstr get_ccstr() const     { return *((ccstr*) addr); }
 127   void set_ccstr(ccstr value) { *((ccstr*) addr) = value; }
 128 
 129   bool is_unlocker() const;
 130   bool is_unlocked() const;
 131   bool is_writeable() const;
 132   bool is_external() const;
 133 
 134   void print_on(outputStream* st);
 135   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 136 };
 137 
 138 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 139 
 140 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 141 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 142 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 143 class FlagSetting {
 144   bool val;
 145   bool* flag;
 146  public:
 147   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 148   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 149 };
 150 
 151 
 152 class CounterSetting {
 153   intx* counter;
 154  public:
 155   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 156   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 157 };
 158 
 159 
 160 class IntFlagSetting {
 161   intx val;
 162   intx* flag;
 163  public:
 164   IntFlagSetting(intx& fl, intx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 165   ~IntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 166 };
 167 
 168 
 169 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 170   double val;
 171   double* flag;
 172  public:
 173   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 174   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 175 };
 176 
 177 
 178 class CommandLineFlags {
 179  public:
 180   static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
 181   static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 182   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 183   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 184 
 185   static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
 186   static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 187   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 188   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 189 
 190   static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
 191   static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 192   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 193   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 194 
 195   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value);
 196   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, uint64_t* value) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 197   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 198   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 199 
 200   static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
 201   static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 202   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 203   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 204 
 205   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
 206   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
 207   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
 208   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 209 
 210   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 211   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 212   static void printSetFlags();
 213 
 214   static void printFlags();
 215 
 216   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 217 };
 218 
 219 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 220 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 221 #ifdef ASSERT
 222 #define trueInDebug  true
 223 #define falseInDebug false
 224 #else
 225 #define trueInDebug  false
 226 #define falseInDebug true
 227 #endif
 228 
 229 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 230 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 231 #ifdef PRODUCT
 232 #define trueInProduct  true
 233 #define falseInProduct false
 234 #else
 235 #define trueInProduct  false
 236 #define falseInProduct true
 237 #endif
 238 
 239 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
 240 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
 241 #ifdef TIERED
 242 #define  trueInTiered true
 243 #define falseInTiered false
 244 #else
 245 #define  trueInTiered false
 246 #define falseInTiered true
 247 #endif
 248 
 249 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 250 // product flags are always settable / visible
 251 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 252 
 253 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 254 // bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
 255 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 256 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 257 
 258 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 259 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 260 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 261 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 262 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 263 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 264 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 265 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 266 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 267 //
 268 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 269 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 270 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 271 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 272 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 273 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 274 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 275 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 276 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 277 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 278 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 279 //
 280 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 281 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 282 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 283 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 284 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 285 //    interface.
 286 //
 287 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 288 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 289 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 290 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 291 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 292 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 293 //
 294 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 295 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 296 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 297 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 298 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 299 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 300 //
 301 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 302 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 303 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 304 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 305 //
 306 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 307 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 308 
 309 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 310                                                                             \
 311   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 312             "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                   \
 313             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
 314                                                                             \
 315   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 316             "generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")        \
 317                                                                             \
 318   product_pd(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                     \
 319             "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                  \
 320                                                                             \
 321   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 322             "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")         \
 323                                                                             \
 324   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 325    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 326    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 327   product(bool, UseMembar, false,                                           \
 328           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 329                                                                             \
 330   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 331           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 332                                                                             \
 333   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 334           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental features")\
 335                                                                             \
 336   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 337           "Print info. about Java monitor locks when the stacks are dumped")\
 338                                                                             \
 339   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 340           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 341                                                                             \
 342   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 343           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 344                                                                             \
 345   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 346           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 347                                                                             \
 348   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 349           "Trace page size selection and usage.")                           \
 350                                                                             \
 351   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 352           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 353                                                                             \
 354   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 355           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 356                                                                             \
 357   product(intx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                  \
 358           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 359           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 360           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 361                                                                             \
 362   product(intx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                   \
 363           "Do not reallocate more that this amount per collection")         \
 364                                                                             \
 365   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 366           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 367                                                                             \
 368   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 369           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 370                                                                             \
 371   product(intx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                      \
 372           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 373                                                                             \
 374   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 375           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 376                                                                             \
 377   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 378           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 379                                                                             \
 380   product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
 381           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size")              \
 382                                                                             \
 383   product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
 384           "Use large pages if max heap is at least this big")               \
 385                                                                             \
 386   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 387           "Using high time resolution(For Win32 only)")                     \
 388                                                                             \
 389   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 390           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 391                                                                             \
 392   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 393           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 394                                                                             \
 395   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 396           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 397                                                                             \
 398   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 399           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 400                                                                             \
 401   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 402           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 403           "a given threashold")                                             \
 404                                                                             \
 405   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 406           "Generates a lot of safepoints. Works with "                      \
 407           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 408                                                                             \
 409   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 410           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 411           "compilation")                                                    \
 412                                                                             \
 413   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 414           "Prints out the waiting time in VM operation queue")              \
 415                                                                             \
 416   develop(bool, BailoutToInterpreterForThrows, false,                       \
 417           "Compiled methods which throws/catches exceptions will be "       \
 418           "deopt and intp.")                                                \
 419                                                                             \
 420   develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
 421           "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
 422                                                                             \
 423   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 424           "Shows oopmap generation")                                        \
 425                                                                             \
 426   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 427           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 428                                                                             \
 429   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 430           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 431                                                                             \
 432   develop(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                    \
 433           "(amd64) Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable with rip-rel forcing use of 64bit literal fixups") \
 434                                                                             \
 435   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 436           "Force scavenge when a derived pointers is detected on stack "    \
 437           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 438                                                                             \
 439   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 440           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 441                                                                             \
 442   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 443           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 444                                                                             \
 445   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 446           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 447                                                                             \
 448   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 449           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 450                                                                             \
 451   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 452           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 453                                                                             \
 454   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 455           "inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 456           "base library DLL")                                               \
 457                                                                             \
 458   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 459           "inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 460           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 461                                                                             \
 462   develop(bool, InlineObjectCopy, true,                                     \
 463           "inline Object.clone and Arrays.copyOf[Range] intrinsics")        \
 464                                                                             \
 465   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 466           "inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 467                                                                             \
 468   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 469           "inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 470                                                                             \
 471   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 472           "inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 473                                                                             \
 474   develop(bool, InlineAtomicLong, true,                                     \
 475           "inline sun.misc.AtomicLong")                                     \
 476                                                                             \
 477   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 478           "inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 479                                                                             \
 480   develop(bool, InlineReflectionGetCallerClass, true,                       \
 481           "inline sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass(), known to be part "\
 482           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 483                                                                             \
 484   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 485           "inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 486                                                                             \
 487   develop(bool, ConvertCmpD2CmpF, true,                                     \
 488           "Convert cmpD to cmpF when one input is constant in float range") \
 489                                                                             \
 490   develop(bool, ConvertFloat2IntClipping, true,                             \
 491           "Convert float2int clipping idiom to integer clipping")           \
 492                                                                             \
 493   develop(bool, SpecialStringCompareTo, true,                               \
 494           "special version of string compareTo")                            \
 495                                                                             \
 496   develop(bool, SpecialStringIndexOf, true,                                 \
 497           "special version of string indexOf")                              \
 498                                                                             \
 499   develop(bool, SpecialStringEquals, true,                                  \
 500           "special version of string equals")                               \
 501                                                                             \
 502   develop(bool, SpecialArraysEquals, true,                                  \
 503           "special version of Arrays.equals(char[],char[])")                \
 504                                                                             \
 505   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 506           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 507                                                                             \
 508   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 509           "traces all call fixups")                                         \
 510                                                                             \
 511   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 512           "deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 513                                                                             \
 514   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 515           "a comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 516                                                                             \
 517   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 518           "deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 519                                                                             \
 520   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 521           "creates zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runt. system")    \
 522                                                                             \
 523   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 524           "trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 525                                                                             \
 526   develop(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 527           "set when executing debug methods in debug.ccp "                  \
 528           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 529                                                                             \
 530   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 531           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 532           "that used No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                \
 533                                                                             \
 534   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 535           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 536                                                                             \
 537   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 538           "Prints out warnings when suspicious many handles are allocated") \
 539                                                                             \
 540   product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
 541           "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
 542                                                                             \
 543   product(bool, UseSplitVerifier, true,                                     \
 544           "use split verifier with StackMapTable attributes")               \
 545                                                                             \
 546   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 547           "fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 548                                                                             \
 549   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 550           "Show msg. about safepoint synch.")                               \
 551                                                                             \
 552   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 553           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 554           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 555                                                                             \
 556   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 557           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 558                                                                             \
 559   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 560   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
 561   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 562           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 563                                                                             \
 564   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 565           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 566                                                                             \
 567   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 568           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 569                                                                             \
 570   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 571           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 572                                                                             \
 573   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 574           "Bump the number of file descriptors to max in solaris.")         \
 575                                                                             \
 576   notproduct(bool, LogEvents, trueInDebug,                                  \
 577           "Enable Event log")                                               \
 578                                                                             \
 579   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 580           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")          \
 581                                                                             \
 582   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 583           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")           \
 584                                                                             \
 585   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 586           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 587                                                                             \
 588   develop(bool, SoftMatchFailure, trueInProduct,                            \
 589           "If the DFA fails to match a node, print a message and bail out") \
 590                                                                             \
 591   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 592           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 593                                                                             \
 594   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 595           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 596                                                                             \
 597   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 598           "temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 599                                                                             \
 600   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 601           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 602                                                                             \
 603   notproduct(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                  \
 604           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 605                                                                             \
 606   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
 607           "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
 608                                                                             \
 609   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 610           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 611                                                                             \
 612   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 613           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 614           "entering the VM")                                                \
 615                                                                             \
 616   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 617           "Warn if value contains oop ( requires ZapDeadLocals)")           \
 618                                                                             \
 619   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 620           "use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 621                                                                             \
 622   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 623           "print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 624                                                                             \
 625   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 626           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 627                                                                             \
 628   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 629           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 630                                                                             \
 631   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 632           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 633                                                                             \
 634   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 635           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 636                                                                             \
 637   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 638           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 639                                                                             \
 640   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 641           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 642                                                                             \
 643   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 644           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 645                                                                             \
 646   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 647           "Print vm messages on console")                                   \
 648                                                                             \
 649   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 650           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 651                                                                             \
 652   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 653           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 654                                                                             \
 655   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 656           "Prints additional debugging information from other modes")       \
 657                                                                             \
 658   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 659           "Prints uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)") \
 660                                                                             \
 661   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 662           "Prints much more debugging information")                         \
 663                                                                             \
 664   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 665           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 666                                                                             \
 667   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 668           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 669                                                                             \
 670   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 671           "Do NO Fatal Error report [Avoid deadlock]")                      \
 672                                                                             \
 673   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 674           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 675           "for examples")                                                   \
 676                                                                             \
 677   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 678           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 679                                                                             \
 680   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 681           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-world GC")               \
 682                                                                             \
 683   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 684           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-world GC")                \
 685                                                                             \
 686   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 687           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 688                                                                             \
 689   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 690           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or"    \
 691           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof"    \
 692           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 693                                                                             \
 694   develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
 695           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
 696           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
 697                                                                             \
 698   develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
 699           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
 700                                                                             \
 701   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 702           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 703                                                                             \
 704   product_pd(bool, UseVectoredExceptions,                                   \
 705           "Temp Flag - Use Vectored Exceptions rather than SEH (Windows Only)") \
 706                                                                             \
 707   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
 708           "Trace vm operations")                                            \
 709                                                                             \
 710   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 711           "Tells whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")    \
 712                                                                             \
 713   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 714           "Log compilation activity in detail to hotspot.log or LogFile")   \
 715                                                                             \
 716   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
 717           "Print compilations")                                             \
 718                                                                             \
 719   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
 720              "Trace nmethod intallation")                                   \
 721                                                                             \
 722   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 0,                                  \
 723              "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "         \
 724              "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                    \
 725              "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")           \
 726                                                                             \
 727   diagnostic(bool, TraceOSRBreakpoint, false,                               \
 728              "Trace OSR Breakpoint ")                                       \
 729                                                                             \
 730   diagnostic(bool, TraceCompileTriggered, false,                            \
 731              "Trace compile triggered")                                     \
 732                                                                             \
 733   diagnostic(bool, TraceTriggers, false,                                    \
 734              "Trace triggers")                                              \
 735                                                                             \
 736   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
 737           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
 738                                                                             \
 739   notproduct(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
 740           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
 741                                                                             \
 742   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
 743           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
 744                                                                             \
 745   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
 746           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
 747                                                                             \
 748   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
 749           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
 750                                                                             \
 751   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
 752           "Options string passed to disassembler.so")                       \
 753                                                                             \
 754   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
 755           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
 756                                                                             \
 757   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
 758           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
 759                                                                             \
 760   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
 761           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
 762                                                                             \
 763   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
 764           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 765                                                                             \
 766   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
 767           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
 768                                                                             \
 769   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
 770           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
 771                                                                             \
 772   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
 773           "Starts debugger when an implicit OS (e.g., NULL) "               \
 774           "exception happens")                                              \
 775                                                                             \
 776   notproduct(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                   \
 777           "Print the compiled_code cache when exiting")                     \
 778                                                                             \
 779   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
 780           "Print detailed info on the compiled_code cache when exiting")    \
 781                                                                             \
 782   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
 783           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
 784                                                                             \
 785   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
 786           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
 787                                                                             \
 788   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
 789           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
 790                                                                             \
 791   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
 792           "Prints byte code statictics when dumping profiler output")       \
 793                                                                             \
 794   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
 795           "Collects tick for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
 796                                                                             \
 797   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
 798           "Profiles ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "    \
 799           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
 800                                                                             \
 801   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
 802           "Prints profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")  \
 803                                                                             \
 804   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
 805           "Collect and print info on spacing of profiler ticks")            \
 806                                                                             \
 807   develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
 808           "Prints warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                \
 809                                                                             \
 810   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
 811           "Prints warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                          \
 812                                                                             \
 813   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangSystem, true,                             \
 814           "Initialize java.lang.System - turn off for individual "          \
 815           "method debugging")                                               \
 816                                                                             \
 817   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangString, true,                             \
 818           "Initialize java.lang.String - turn off for individual "          \
 819           "method debugging")                                               \
 820                                                                             \
 821   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangExceptionsErrors, true,                   \
 822           "Initialize various error and exception classes - turn off for "  \
 823           "individual method debugging")                                    \
 824                                                                             \
 825   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
 826           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
 827           "after allocation")                                               \
 828                                                                             \
 829   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
 830           "Tells whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "   \
 831           "references")                                                     \
 832                                                                             \
 833   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
 834           "Supress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "         \
 835           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
 836                                                                             \
 837   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
 838           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
 839                                                                             \
 840   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
 841           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
 842                                                                             \
 843   develop(bool, IEEEPrecision, true,                                        \
 844           "Enables IEEE precision (for INTEL only)")                        \
 845                                                                             \
 846   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
 847           "Verifies protection domain before resolution in system "         \
 848           "dictionary")                                                     \
 849                                                                             \
 850   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
 851           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
 852                                                                             \
 853   diagnostic(bool, LinkWellKnownClasses, false,                             \
 854           "Resolve a well known class as soon as its name is seen")         \
 855                                                                             \
 856   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
 857           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
 858           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
 859                                                                             \
 860   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
 861           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
 862                                                                             \
 863   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
 864           "Prints the system dictionary at exit")                           \
 865                                                                             \
 866   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
 867           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
 868           "class loader  must call VM synchronized for findClass "          \
 869           "and defineClass.")                                               \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
 872           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
 873           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
 874           "as parallel capable")                                            \
 875                                                                             \
 876   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
 877           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
 878           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
 879                                                                             \
 880   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
 881           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
 882                                                                             \
 883   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
 884           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for SOLARIS only)")       \
 885                                                                             \
 886   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
 887           "Converts sleep(0) to thread yield "                              \
 888           "(may be off for SOLARIS to improve GUI)")                        \
 889                                                                             \
 890   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
 891           "Converts yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 "\
 892           "behavior (SOLARIS only)")                                        \
 893                                                                             \
 894   product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
 895           "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for SOLARIS only)")   \
 896                                                                             \
 897   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
 898           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
 899           "(for SOLARIS only)")                                             \
 900                                                                             \
 901   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
 902           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
 903           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
 904                                                                             \
 905   product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
 906           "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
 907                                                                             \
 908   product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
 909           "(Unsafe,Unstable) "                                              \
 910           " Controls emission of inline sync fast-path code")               \
 911                                                                             \
 912   product(intx, AlwaysInflate, 0, "(Unstable) Force inflation")             \
 913                                                                             \
 914   product(intx, Atomics, 0,                                                 \
 915           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Diagnostic - Controls emission of atomics")    \
 916                                                                             \
 917   product(intx, FenceInstruction, 0,                                        \
 918           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental")                                 \
 919                                                                             \
 920   product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental Sync flags" ) \
 921                                                                             \
 922   product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)" )                              \
 923                                                                             \
 924   product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable)" )                    \
 925                                                                             \
 926   product(intx, hashCode, 0,                                                \
 927          "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm" )                \
 928                                                                             \
 929   product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
 930          "(Unstable, Linux-specific)"                                       \
 931          " avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait" )                  \
 932                                                                             \
 933   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
 934           "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait "         \
 935           "(Solaris only)")                                                 \
 936                                                                             \
 937   product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)" )                    \
 938   product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)" )                       \
 939   product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)" )                  \
 940                                                                             \
 941   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
 942           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
 943           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
 944                                                                             \
 945   product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
 946           "call thr_setconcurrency at thread create time to avoid "         \
 947           "LWP starvation on MP systems (For Solaris Only)")                \
 948                                                                             \
 949   develop(bool, UpdateHotSpotCompilerFileOnError, true,                     \
 950           "Should the system attempt to update the compiler file when "     \
 951           "an error occurs?")                                               \
 952                                                                             \
 953   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
 954           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
 955                                                                             \
 956   notproduct(bool, ValidateMarkSweep, false,                                \
 957           "Do extra validation during MarkSweep collection")                \
 958                                                                             \
 959   notproduct(bool, RecordMarkSweepCompaction, false,                        \
 960           "Enable GC-to-GC recording and querying of compaction during "    \
 961           "MarkSweep")                                                      \
 962                                                                             \
 963   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
 964           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
 965                                                                             \
 966   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
 967           "Tells whether the class file parser loads line number tables")   \
 968                                                                             \
 969   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
 970           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable tables")\
 971                                                                             \
 972   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
 973           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable type tables")\
 974                                                                             \
 975   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
 976           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
 977           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
 978                                                                             \
 979   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
 980           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
 981           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
 982                                                                             \
 983   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
 984           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
 985           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
 986                                                                             \
 987   product(bool, UseSpinning, false,                                         \
 988           "Use spinning in monitor inflation and before entry")             \
 989                                                                             \
 990   product(bool, PreSpinYield, false,                                        \
 991           "Yield before inner spinning loop")                               \
 992                                                                             \
 993   product(bool, PostSpinYield, true,                                        \
 994           "Yield after inner spinning loop")                                \
 995                                                                             \
 996   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
 997           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
 998                                                                             \
 999   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1000           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1001                                                                             \
1002   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1003           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1004                                                                             \
1005   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1006           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1007                                                                             \
1008   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1009           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1010                                                                             \
1011   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1012           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1013           " but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM at this time") \
1014                                                                             \
1015   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1016           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations") \
1017                                                                             \
1018   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1019           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1020                                                                             \
1021   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1022           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1023                                                                             \
1024   diagnostic(bool, UseIncDec, true,                                         \
1025           "Use INC, DEC instructions on x86")                               \
1026                                                                             \
1027   product(bool, UseNewLongLShift, false,                                    \
1028           "Use optimized bitwise shift left")                               \
1029                                                                             \
1030   product(bool, UseStoreImmI16, true,                                       \
1031           "Use store immediate 16-bits value instruction on x86")           \
1032                                                                             \
1033   product(bool, UseAddressNop, false,                                       \
1034           "Use '0F 1F [addr]' NOP instructions on x86 cpus")                \
1035                                                                             \
1036   product(bool, UseXmmLoadAndClearUpper, true,                              \
1037           "Load low part of XMM register and clear upper part")             \
1038                                                                             \
1039   product(bool, UseXmmRegToRegMoveAll, false,                               \
1040           "Copy all XMM register bits when moving value between registers") \
1041                                                                             \
1042   product(bool, UseXmmI2D, false,                                           \
1043           "Use SSE2 CVTDQ2PD instruction to convert Integer to Double")     \
1044                                                                             \
1045   product(bool, UseXmmI2F, false,                                           \
1046           "Use SSE2 CVTDQ2PS instruction to convert Integer to Float")      \
1047                                                                             \
1048   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1049           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1050                                                                             \
1051   product(bool, UseUnalignedLoadStores, false,                              \
1052           "Use SSE2 MOVDQU instruction for Arraycopy")                      \
1053                                                                             \
1054   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1055           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last")             \
1056                                                                             \
1057   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1058           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1059                                                                             \
1060   notproduct(bool, PrintCompactFieldsSavings, false,                        \
1061           "Print how many words were saved with CompactFields")             \
1062                                                                             \
1063   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1064           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1065                                                                             \
1066   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1067           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1068                                                                             \
1069   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1070           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1071                                                                             \
1072   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1073           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1074           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1075                                                                             \
1076   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1077           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1078           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1079                                                                             \
1080   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1081           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1082           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1083                                                                             \
1084   /* tracing */                                                             \
1085                                                                             \
1086   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1087           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1088                                                                             \
1089   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1090           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1091                                                                             \
1092   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1093           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1094                                                                             \
1095   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1096           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1097                                                                             \
1098   product(bool, ForceFullGCJVMTIEpilogues, false,                           \
1099           "Force 'Full GC' was done semantics for JVMTI GC epilogues")      \
1100                                                                             \
1101   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1102   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1103   /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
1104   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1105           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1106                                                                             \
1107   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1108           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1109                                                                             \
1110   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1111   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1112           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1113                                                                             \
1114   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1115           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1116                                                                             \
1117   develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
1118           "Trace all thread events")                                        \
1119                                                                             \
1120   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1121           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1122                                                                             \
1123   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1124           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1125                                                                             \
1126   develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1127           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1128                                                                             \
1129   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1130           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1131                                                                             \
1132   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1133           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1134                                                                             \
1135   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1136           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1137                                                                             \
1138   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1139           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1140                                                                             \
1141   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1142          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")        \
1143                                                                             \
1144   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1145           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1146                                                                             \
1147   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1148           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1149                                                                             \
1150   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1151           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1152                                                                             \
1153   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1154           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1155                                                                             \
1156   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1157           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1158                                                                             \
1159   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1160           "Trace rewritting of method oops during oop map generation")      \
1161                                                                             \
1162   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1163           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1164                                                                             \
1165   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1166           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1167                                                                             \
1168   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1169           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1170                                                                             \
1171   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1172           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1173                                                                             \
1174   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1175           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1176                                                                             \
1177   develop(bool, TraceHPI, false,                                            \
1178           "Trace Host Porting Interface (HPI)")                             \
1179                                                                             \
1180   product(ccstr, HPILibPath, NULL,                                          \
1181           "Specify alternate path to HPI library")                          \
1182                                                                             \
1183   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1184           "Trace protection domain verifcation")                            \
1185                                                                             \
1186   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1187           "Prints when an exception is forcibly cleared")                   \
1188                                                                             \
1189   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1190           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1191                                                                             \
1192   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1193           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1194                                                                             \
1195   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1196           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1197                                                                             \
1198   /* assembler */                                                           \
1199   product(bool, Use486InstrsOnly, false,                                    \
1200           "Use 80486 Compliant instruction subset")                         \
1201                                                                             \
1202   /* gc */                                                                  \
1203                                                                             \
1204   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1205           "Use the serial garbage collector")                               \
1206                                                                             \
1207   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1208           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1209                                                                             \
1210   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1211           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1212                                                                             \
1213   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1214           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1215                                                                             \
1216   product(bool, UseParallelOldGCCompacting, true,                           \
1217           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector use parallel compaction")  \
1218                                                                             \
1219   product(bool, UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate, true,                         \
1220           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector use parallel dense"        \
1221           " prefix update")                                                 \
1222                                                                             \
1223   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1224           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1225           "any dead space)")                                                \
1226                                                                             \
1227   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1228           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1229                                                                             \
1230   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1231           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector maximum compaction for "   \
1232           "a system GC")                                                    \
1233                                                                             \
1234   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1235           "The mean used by the par compact dead wood"                      \
1236           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1237                                                                             \
1238   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1239           "The standard deviation used by the par compact dead wood"        \
1240           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
1241                                                                             \
1242   product(bool, UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix, true,                          \
1243           "Use a dense prefix with the Parallel Old garbage collector")     \
1244                                                                             \
1245   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
1246           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1247                                                                             \
1248   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1249           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to"       \
1250           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1251                                                                             \
1252   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1253           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1254                                                                             \
1255   develop(bool, TraceRegionTasksQueuing, false,                             \
1256           "Trace the queuing of the region tasks")                          \
1257                                                                             \
1258   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
1259           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1260                                                                             \
1261   product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
1262           "Size of young gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                \
1263                                                                             \
1264   product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
1265           "Size of old gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                  \
1266                                                                             \
1267   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1268           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1269                                                                             \
1270   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1271           "Always tenure objects in eden. (ParallelGC only)")               \
1272                                                                             \
1273   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1274           "Never tenure objects in eden, May tenure on overflow "           \
1275           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1276                                                                             \
1277   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1278           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC, "              \
1279           "used with UseParallelGC")                                        \
1280                                                                             \
1281   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1282           "Allow scavenges to occur when to_space contains objects.")       \
1283                                                                             \
1284   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1285           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1286                                                                             \
1287   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1288           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection;"          \
1289           " (effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                      \
1290                                                                             \
1291   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1292           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1293           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1294           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1295                                                                             \
1296   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1297           "Use Adaptive Free Lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1298                                                                             \
1299   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1300           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1301                                                                             \
1302   develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
1303           "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
1304                                                                             \
1305   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1306           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1307                                                                             \
1308   product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
1309           "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
1310                                                                             \
1311   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1312           "Use parallel threads in the new generation.")                    \
1313                                                                             \
1314   product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
1315           "Verbose output for parallel GC.")                                \
1316                                                                             \
1317   product(intx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                               \
1318           "wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer.")                 \
1319                                                                             \
1320   product(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, true,                                 \
1321           "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges.")           \
1322                                                                             \
1323   product(intx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                     \
1324           "target wasted space in last buffer as pct of overall allocation")\
1325                                                                             \
1326   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1327           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1328           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB.")       \
1329                                                                             \
1330   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1331           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion labs")             \
1332                                                                             \
1333   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1334           "Print (survivor space) promotion labs sizing decisions")         \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1337           "Scan a subset and push remainder, if array is bigger than this") \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1340           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1341                                                                             \
1342   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1343           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists (when ParGCUseLocalOverflow") \
1344                                                                             \
1345   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1346           "Whether we should simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")       \
1347                                                                             \
1348   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1349           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1350           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1351                                                                             \
1352   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1353           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1354                                                                             \
1355   product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 16,                             \
1356           "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB for "\
1357           "parallel GC.")                                                   \
1358                                                                             \
1359   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1360           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1361           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim.") \
1362                                                                             \
1363   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1364           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion labs")                    \
1365                                                                             \
1366   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1367           "Print (old gen) promotion labs sizing decisions")                \
1368                                                                             \
1369   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                         \
1370           "Min size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
1371                                                                             \
1372   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                       \
1373           "Max size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
1374                                                                             \
1375   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1376           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion lab cache"        \
1377           " per worker per block size")                                     \
1378                                                                             \
1379   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1380           "Whether to react on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden"       \
1381           " change in block demand rate")                                   \
1382                                                                             \
1383   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1384           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly"       \
1385           " PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                               \
1386                                                                             \
1387   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1388           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing"      \
1389           " during a scavenge")                                             \
1390                                                                             \
1391   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityCeiling, 10,                           \
1392           "The clamping of the gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly"    \
1393           " PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                               \
1394                                                                             \
1395   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1396           "It forces all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched.")       \
1397                                                                             \
1398   product(bool, CMSUseOldDefaults, false,                                   \
1399           "A flag temporarily introduced to allow reverting to some "       \
1400           "older default settings; older as of 6.0")                        \
1401                                                                             \
1402   product(intx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 16*M,                                 \
1403           "The amount of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "        \
1404           "thread available")                                               \
1405                                                                             \
1406   product(bool, GCOverheadReporting, false,                                 \
1407          "Enables the GC overhead reporting facility")                      \
1408                                                                             \
1409   product(intx, GCOverheadReportingPeriodMS, 100,                           \
1410           "Reporting period for conc GC overhead reporting, in ms ")        \
1411                                                                             \
1412   product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
1413           "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
1414                                                                             \
1415   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
1416           "CMS incremental mode duty cycle (a percentage, 0-100).  If"      \
1417           "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial"  \
1418           "value")                                                          \
1419                                                                             \
1420   product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
1421           "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
1422           "automatically adjusted")                                         \
1423                                                                             \
1424   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
1425           "Lower bound on the duty cycle when CMSIncrementalPacing is "     \
1426           "enabled (a percentage, 0-100)")                                  \
1427                                                                             \
1428   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1429           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1430           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1431                                                                             \
1432   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
1433           "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle" \
1434           " is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")   \
1435                                                                             \
1436   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1437           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1438           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics.")             \
1439                                                                             \
1440   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1441           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
1442           "computing exponentially decating averages for CMS FLS statistics.") \
1443                                                                             \
1444   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1445           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering"        \
1446           "against volatility in free list demand.")                        \
1447                                                                             \
1448   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1449           "CMS: Aggression level for coalescing, increasing from 0 to 4")   \
1450                                                                             \
1451   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1452           "CMS: Larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1453                                                                             \
1454   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1455           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalition force")\
1456                                                                             \
1457   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1458           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
1459           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
1460                                                                             \
1461   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1462           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
1463           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
1464                                                                             \
1465   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1466           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
1467           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
1468           " blocks")                                                        \
1469                                                                             \
1470   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1471           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
1472           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
1473           " blocks")                                                        \
1474                                                                             \
1475   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1476           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1477                                                                             \
1478   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1479           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1480           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1481           "duration")                                                       \
1482                                                                             \
1483   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1484           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1485           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration.")                    \
1486                                                                             \
1487   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1488           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1489           "duration exceeds this threhold in milliseconds")                 \
1490                                                                             \
1491   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
1492           "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
1493                                                                             \
1494   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
1495           "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
1496                                                                             \
1497   develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
1498           "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
1499                                                                             \
1500   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, false,                            \
1501           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1502                                                                             \
1503   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1504           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle count"\
1505           " for which classes may not be unloaded")                         \
1506                                                                             \
1507   product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
1508           "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with clear_all_soft_refs") \
1509                                                                             \
1510   product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
1511           "Use mark sweep compact at full collections")                     \
1512                                                                             \
1513   product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
1514           "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
1515                                                                             \
1516   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1517           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1518                                                                             \
1519   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1520           "Replenish and indexed free list with this number of chunks")     \
1521                                                                             \
1522   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1523           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1524                                                                             \
1525   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1526           "When satisfying batched demand, splot blocks from the "          \
1527           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1528                                                                             \
1529   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1530           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1531                                                                             \
1532   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1533           "Whether preserved marks should be restored early")               \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(uintx, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),              \
1536           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),          \
1539           "Max size of marking stack")                                      \
1540                                                                             \
1541   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1542           "Whether we should simulate frequent marking stack / work queue"  \
1543           " overflow")                                                      \
1544                                                                             \
1545   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1546           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently"            \
1547           " we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")    \
1548                                                                             \
1549   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1550           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1551           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1552                                                                             \
1553   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1554           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1555           "Maximum time in abortable preclean in ms")                       \
1556                                                                             \
1557   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1558           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1559           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1560                                                                             \
1561   product(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                        \
1562           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
1563           " Time that we sleep between iterations when not given"           \
1564           " enough work per iteration")                                     \
1565                                                                             \
1566   product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
1567           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1568                                                                             \
1569   product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
1570           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1571                                                                             \
1572   product(uintx, CMSRevisitStackSize, 1*M,                                  \
1573           "Size of CMS KlassKlass revisit stack")                           \
1574                                                                             \
1575   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1576           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1577                                                                             \
1578   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1579           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1580                                                                             \
1581   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1582           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space"                       \
1583           " enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")          \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1586           "Whether to always record survivor space PLAB bdries"             \
1587           " (effective only if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")          \
1588                                                                             \
1589   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1590           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled (if ParNewGC)")   \
1591                                                                             \
1592   product(bool, CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled, true,                         \
1593           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled in perm gen"              \
1594           " (effective only when CMSPrecleaningEnabled is true)")           \
1595                                                                             \
1596   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1597           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1598                                                                             \
1599   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1600           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1601                                                                             \
1602   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1603           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1604           " ratio")                                                         \
1605                                                                             \
1606   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1607           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
1608           " ratio")                                                         \
1609                                                                             \
1610   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1611           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1612                                                                             \
1613   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1614           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1615                                                                             \
1616   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1617           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1618                                                                             \
1619   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1620           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1623           "Don't re-iterate if #dirty cards less than this")                \
1624                                                                             \
1625   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1626           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1627                                                                             \
1628   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1629           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1630                                                                             \
1631   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
1632           "If Eden used is below this value, don't try to schedule remark") \
1633                                                                             \
1634   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1635           "The Eden occupancy % at which to try and schedule remark pause") \
1636                                                                             \
1637   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1638           "Start sampling Eden top at least before yg occupancy reaches"    \
1639           " 1/<ratio> of the size at which we plan to schedule remark")     \
1640                                                                             \
1641   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1642           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1643                                                                             \
1644   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1645           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1646                                                                             \
1647   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1648           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1649                                                                             \
1650   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1651           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1652                                                                             \
1653   product(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                      \
1654           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1655                                                                             \
1656   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1657           "Yield between steps of concurrent mark & sweep")                 \
1658                                                                             \
1659   product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
1660           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits"         \
1661           "between yields")                                                 \
1662                                                                             \
1663   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1664           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1665           " generation upon a promotion failure.")                          \
1666                                                                             \
1667   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1668           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1669           " more detailed information about the free chunks.")              \
1670                                                                             \
1671   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1672           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1673           " more detailed information about the allocated objects.")        \
1674                                                                             \
1675   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1676           "Verify that all refs across the FLS boundary "                   \
1677           " are to valid objects")                                          \
1678                                                                             \
1679   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1680           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1681                                                                             \
1682   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1683           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1684                                                                             \
1685   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1686           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1687                                                                             \
1688   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1689           "Do (expensive!) block offset array verification")                \
1690                                                                             \
1691   product(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, trueInDebug,           \
1692           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray"                 \
1693           " (currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                  \
1694                                                                             \
1695   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1696           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1697                                                                             \
1698   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1699           "Whether reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                \
1700                                                                             \
1701   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1702           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1705           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(intx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                        \
1708           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1709           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(intx, CMSTriggerPermRatio, 80,                                    \
1712           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in the CMS perm generation that " \
1713           "is allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences, that "     \
1714           "also collects the perm generation")                              \
1715                                                                             \
1716   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1717           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1718           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1719                                                                             \
1720   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1721           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1722           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1723                                                                             \
1724   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1725           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1726           "concurrent GC cycle. It us used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1727           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1728           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1729           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
1730                                                                             \
1731   product(intx, CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction, -1,                     \
1732           "Percentage CMS perm generation occupancy to start a "            \
1733           "CMScollection cycle. A negative value means that "               \
1734           "CMSTriggerPermRatio is used")                                    \
1735                                                                             \
1736   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1737           "Only use occupancy as a crierion for starting a CMS collection") \
1738                                                                             \
1739   product(intx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                 \
1740           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1741           "perm gen ripe for collection")                                   \
1742                                                                             \
1743   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1744           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1745           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1746                                                                             \
1747   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1748           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1749           "free lists.")                                                    \
1750                                                                             \
1751   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1752           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1753           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1754                                                                             \
1755   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1756           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1757           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1758                                                                             \
1759   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1760           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1761                                                                             \
1762   product(bool, HandlePromotionFailure, true,                               \
1763           "The youngest generation collection does not require "            \
1764           "a guarantee of full promotion of all live objects.")             \
1765                                                                             \
1766   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
1767           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
1768           " promotion failure")                                             \
1769                                                                             \
1770   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1771           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1772           "collection")                                                     \
1773                                                                             \
1774   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1775           "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer"      \
1776           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1777           "(other young collectors) ")                                      \
1778                                                                             \
1779   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1780           "Total collections between promotion failures alot")              \
1781                                                                             \
1782   develop(intx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                                 \
1783           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1784                                                                             \
1785   develop(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 1000,                       \
1786           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during workstealing")    \
1787                                                                             \
1788   develop(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                               \
1789           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1790           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1791                                                                             \
1792   develop(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                          \
1793           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(uintx, PreserveMarkStackSize, 1024,                               \
1796           "Size for stack used in promotion failure handling")              \
1797                                                                             \
1798   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
1799           "Number of ObjArray elements to push onto the marking stack"      \
1800           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
1801                                                                             \
1802   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
1803                                                                             \
1804   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
1805           "Dynamically resize tlab size for threads")                       \
1806                                                                             \
1807   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
1808           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
1809                                                                             \
1810   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
1811           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
1812                                                                             \
1813   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
1814           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1815                                                                             \
1816   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
1817           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
1818                                                                             \
1819   product(bool, PrintRevisitStats, false,                                   \
1820           "Print revisit (klass and MDO) stack related information")        \
1821                                                                             \
1822   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
1823           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
1824                                                                             \
1825   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
1826           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
1827                                                                             \
1828   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
1829           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
1830                                                                             \
1831   product(uintx, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                      \
1832           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
1833           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
1834                                                                             \
1835   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
1836           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
1837           "size")                                                           \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
1840           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
1841           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
1844           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maxmimum heap "   \
1845           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
1846                                                                             \
1847   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
1848           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
1849                                                                             \
1850   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
1851           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
1852                                                                             \
1853   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
1854           "Automatic GC selection pause threshhold in ms")                  \
1855                                                                             \
1856   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
1857           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
1858                                                                             \
1859   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
1860           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
1861                                                                             \
1862   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
1863           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
1864                                                                             \
1865   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
1866           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
1867                                                                             \
1868   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
1869           "Use statistics from System.GC for adaptive size policy")         \
1870                                                                             \
1871   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
1872           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
1873                                                                             \
1874   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
1875           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
1876                                                                             \
1877   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
1878           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
1879                                                                             \
1880   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
1881           "Policy for changeing generation size for throughput goals")      \
1882                                                                             \
1883   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
1884           "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
1885                                                                             \
1886   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
1887           "Adjust tenured generation to achive a minor pause goal")         \
1888                                                                             \
1889   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
1890           "Adjust young generation to achive a major pause goal")           \
1891                                                                             \
1892   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
1893           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
1894                                                                             \
1895   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
1896           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
1897                                                                             \
1898   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
1899           "Collecton interval for printing information; zero => never")     \
1900                                                                             \
1901   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
1902           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
1903                                                                             \
1904   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
1905           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
1906                                                                             \
1907   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
1908           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
1909                                                                             \
1910   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
1911           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
1912                                                                             \
1913   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
1914           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
1915                                                                             \
1916   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
1917           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
1918                                                                             \
1919   product(uintx, AdaptivePermSizeWeight, 20,                                \
1920           "Weight for perm gen exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")    \
1921                                                                             \
1922   product(uintx, PermGenPadding, 3,                                         \
1923           "How much buffer to keep for perm gen sizing")                    \
1924                                                                             \
1925   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
1926           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
1927                                                                             \
1928   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
1929           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
1930           "delta")                                                          \
1931                                                                             \
1932   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
1933           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
1936           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
1937                                                                             \
1938   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
1939           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
1940                                                                             \
1941   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
1942           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
1943                                                                             \
1944   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
1945           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
1946                                                                             \
1947   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
1948           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
1949                                                                             \
1950   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
1951           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in msec, "       \
1952           "or (G1 Only) the max. GC time per MMU time slice")               \
1953                                                                             \
1954   product(intx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 500,                                 \
1955           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
1956                                                                             \
1957   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
1958           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal in msec")  \
1959                                                                             \
1960   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
1961           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
1962                                                                             \
1963   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
1964           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
1965                                                                             \
1966   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
1967           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
1968                                                                             \
1969   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
1970           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
1971                                                                             \
1972   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
1973           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
1974                                                                             \
1975   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
1976           "Initial ratio of eden/survivor space size")                      \
1977                                                                             \
1978   product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
1979           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
1980                                                                             \
1981   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
1982           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
1983           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
1984                                                                             \
1985   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
1986           "Limit of proportion of time spent in GC before an OutOfMemory"   \
1987           "error is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")                    \
1988                                                                             \
1989   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
1990           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
1991           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
1992                                                                             \
1993   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
1994           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
1995                                                                             \
1996   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
1997           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
1998                                                                             \
1999   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2000           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2001                                                                             \
2002   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2003           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2004                                                                             \
2005   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2006           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2007                                                                             \
2008   develop(bool, UsePrefetchQueue, true,                                     \
2009           "Use the prefetch queue during PS promotion")                     \
2010                                                                             \
2011   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2012           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2013                                                                             \
2014   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2015           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2016                                                                             \
2017   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2018           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2019                                                                             \
2020   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2021           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2022                                                                             \
2023   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2024           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2025                                                                             \
2026   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2027           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2028            "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                          \
2029                                                                             \
2030   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2031           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2032                                                                             \
2033   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2034           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2035                                                                             \
2036   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2037           "Tells whether calling System.gc() does a full GC")               \
2038                                                                             \
2039   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2040           "Checks memory initialization")                                   \
2041                                                                             \
2042   product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
2043           "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
2044                                                                             \
2045   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2046           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2047                                                                             \
2048   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2049           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2050                                                                             \
2051   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2052           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2055           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2056                                                                             \
2057   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2058           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2059                                                                             \
2060   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2061           "number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2062           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2063                                                                             \
2064   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2065           "number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2066           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2067                                                                             \
2068   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2069   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2070           "Print message at garbage collect")                               \
2071                                                                             \
2072   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2073           "Print more details at garbage collect")                          \
2074                                                                             \
2075   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2076           "Print date stamps at garbage collect")                           \
2077                                                                             \
2078   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2079           "Print timestamps at garbage collect")                            \
2080                                                                             \
2081   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2082           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2083                                                                             \
2084   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2085           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this # of ms.") \
2086                                                                             \
2087   notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
2088           "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
2089                                                                             \
2090   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2091           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2092           " (enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                            \
2093                                                                             \
2094   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2095           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2096                                                                             \
2097   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2098          "Trace registration of final references")                          \
2099                                                                             \
2100   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2101           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2102                                                                             \
2103   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2104           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2105                                                                             \
2106   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2107           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2108                                                                             \
2109   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2110           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2111                                                                             \
2112   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2113           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2114                                                                             \
2115   product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
2116           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
2117                                                                             \
2118   product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
2119           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
2120                                                                             \
2121   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2122           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2123                                                                             \
2124   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2125           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2126                                                                             \
2127   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2128           "Prints extended information about the layout of the heap "       \
2129           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2132           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2133                                                                             \
2134   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2135           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2136                                                                             \
2137   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2138           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2139                                                                             \
2140   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2141           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2142                                                                             \
2143   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2144           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2145                                                                             \
2146   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2147           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2148                                                                             \
2149   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2150           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2151                                                                             \
2152   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2153           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2154                                                                             \
2155   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2156           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2157                                                                             \
2158   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2159           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2160                                                                             \
2161   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                   \
2162           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2163                                                                             \
2164   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2165           "Print the time taken by each parallel old gc phase."             \
2166           "PrintGCDetails must also be enabled.")                           \
2167                                                                             \
2168   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2169           "Trace parallel old gc marking phase")                            \
2170                                                                             \
2171   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2172           "Trace parallel old gc summary phase")                            \
2173                                                                             \
2174   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2175           "Trace parallel old gc compaction phase")                         \
2176                                                                             \
2177   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2178           "Trace parallel old gc dense prefix computation")                 \
2179                                                                             \
2180   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2181           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2182                                                                             \
2183   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2184           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled"                     \
2185           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2186                                                                             \
2187   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2188                                                                             \
2189   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2190           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2191                                                                             \
2192   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2193           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2194                                                                             \
2195   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2196                                                                             \
2197   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2198           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2199                                                                             \
2200   develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
2201           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2202           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2203                                                                             \
2204   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2205           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2206                                                                             \
2207   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2208           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2209                                                                             \
2210   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2211           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2212                                                                             \
2213   develop(bool, CICountOSR, true,                                           \
2214           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2215                                                                             \
2216   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2217           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2218                                                                             \
2219   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2220           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2221           "compiler")                                                       \
2222                                                                             \
2223   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2224           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2225                                                                             \
2226   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2227           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2228                                                                             \
2229   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2230           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2231                                                                             \
2232   develop(intx, CICloneLoopTestLimit, 100,                                  \
2233           "size limit for blocks heuristically cloned in ciTypeFlow")       \
2234                                                                             \
2235   /* temp diagnostics */                                                    \
2236                                                                             \
2237   diagnostic(bool, TraceRedundantCompiles, false,                           \
2238           "Have compile broker print when a request already in the queue is"\
2239           " requested again")                                               \
2240                                                                             \
2241   diagnostic(bool, InitialCompileFast, false,                               \
2242           "Initial compile at CompLevel_fast_compile")                      \
2243                                                                             \
2244   diagnostic(bool, InitialCompileReallyFast, false,                         \
2245           "Initial compile at CompLevel_really_fast_compile (no profile)")  \
2246                                                                             \
2247   diagnostic(bool, FullProfileOnReInterpret, true,                          \
2248           "On re-interpret unc-trap compile next at CompLevel_fast_compile")\
2249                                                                             \
2250   /* compiler */                                                            \
2251                                                                             \
2252   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2253           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2254                                                                             \
2255   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2256           "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
2257                                                                             \
2258   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2259           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2260           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2261           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2262                                                                             \
2263   develop(bool, Use24BitFPMode, true,                                       \
2264           "Set 24-bit FPU mode on a per-compile basis ")                    \
2265                                                                             \
2266   develop(bool, Use24BitFP, true,                                           \
2267           "use FP instructions that produce 24-bit precise results")        \
2268                                                                             \
2269   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2270           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2271                                                                             \
2272   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2273           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2274           "monitors")                                                       \
2275                                                                             \
2276   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2277           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2278                                                                             \
2279   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2280           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2281                                                                             \
2282   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2283           "generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2284                                                                             \
2285   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2286           "print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2287                                                                             \
2288   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2289           "total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2290           "before printing them out")                                       \
2291                                                                             \
2292   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2293           "print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes"            \
2294           " more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")            \
2295                                                                             \
2296   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2297           "print the break down of clean up tasks performed during"         \
2298           " safepoint")                                                     \
2299                                                                             \
2300   develop(bool, InlineAccessors, true,                                      \
2301           "inline accessor methods (get/set)")                              \
2302                                                                             \
2303   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2304           "enable inlining")                                                \
2305                                                                             \
2306   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2307           "clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2308                                                                             \
2309   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2310           "enable CHA")                                                     \
2311                                                                             \
2312   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2313           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2314                                                                             \
2315   product(intx, TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent, 90,                        \
2316           "% of major receiver type to all profiled receivers")             \
2317                                                                             \
2318   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
2319           "time the compiler")                                              \
2320                                                                             \
2321   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler2, false,                                    \
2322           "detailed time the compiler (requires +TimeCompiler)")            \
2323                                                                             \
2324   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2325           "prints inlining optimizations")                                  \
2326                                                                             \
2327   diagnostic(bool, PrintIntrinsics, false,                                  \
2328           "prints attempted and successful inlining of intrinsics")         \
2329                                                                             \
2330   product(bool, UseCountLeadingZerosInstruction, false,                     \
2331           "Use count leading zeros instruction")                            \
2332                                                                             \
2333   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2334           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2335                                                                             \
2336   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
2337           "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")    \
2338                                                                             \
2339   develop(bool, StressReflectiveCode, false,                                \
2340           "Use inexact types at allocations, etc., to test reflection")     \
2341                                                                             \
2342   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2343           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2344                                                                             \
2345   product(bool, Tier1UpdateMethodData, trueInTiered,                        \
2346           "Update methodDataOops in Tier1-generated code")                  \
2347                                                                             \
2348   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2349           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2350                                                                             \
2351   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2352           "print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2353                                                                             \
2354   notproduct(bool, LogMultipleMutexLocking, false,                          \
2355           "log locking and unlocking of mutexes (only if multiple locks "   \
2356           "are held)")                                                      \
2357                                                                             \
2358   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2359          "use an index to speed random access to relocations")              \
2360                                                                             \
2361   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2362          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")     \
2363                                                                             \
2364   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2365          "Generate extra debugging info for non-safepoints in nmethods")    \
2366                                                                             \
2367   diagnostic(bool, DebugInlinedCalls, true,                                 \
2368          "If false, restricts profiled locations to the root method only")  \
2369                                                                             \
2370   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, trueInDebug,                                \
2371          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                   \
2372                                                                             \
2373   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2374          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                  \
2375                                                                             \
2376   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2377          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")      \
2378                                                                             \
2379   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2380          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")       \
2381                                                                             \
2382   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2383          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")      \
2384                                                                             \
2385   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2386          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and hotspot.log")          \
2387                                                                             \
2388   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2389          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput")  \
2390                                                                             \
2391   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, trueInDebug,                                \
2392          "Save VM output to hotspot.log, or to LogFile")                    \
2393                                                                             \
2394   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2395          "If LogVMOutput is on, save VM output to this file [hotspot.log]") \
2396                                                                             \
2397   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2398          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "            \
2399          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")            \
2400                                                                             \
2401   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2402          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")     \
2403                                                                             \
2404   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2405          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")     \
2406                                                                             \
2407   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2408           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2409                                                                             \
2410   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2411           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2412                                                                             \
2413   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2414           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2415           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2416                                                                             \
2417   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2418           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2419           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2420                                                                             \
2421   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2422           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2423                                                                             \
2424   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2425           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2426                                                                             \
2427   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2428           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2429                                                                             \
2430   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2431           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2432                                                                             \
2433   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2434           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2435                                                                             \
2436   notproduct(bool, VerifyLoopOptimizations, false,                          \
2437           "verify major loop optimizations")                                \
2438                                                                             \
2439   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2440           "Split loop iterations to eliminate range checks")                \
2441                                                                             \
2442   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2443           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2444                                                                             \
2445   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2446           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2447                                                                             \
2448   develop(bool, MonomorphicArrayCheck, true,                                \
2449           "Uncommon-trap array store checks that require full type check")  \
2450                                                                             \
2451   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2452           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2453           "loaded")                                                         \
2454                                                                             \
2455   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2456           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2457           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2458                                                                             \
2459   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2460           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2461                                                                             \
2462   notproduct(bool, CompileTheWorldIgnoreInitErrors, false,                  \
2463           "Compile all methods although class initializer failed")          \
2464                                                                             \
2465   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2466           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2467                                                                             \
2468   develop(bool, TraceIterativeGVN, false,                                   \
2469           "Print progress during Iterative Global Value Numbering")         \
2470                                                                             \
2471   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2472           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2473                                                                             \
2474   develop(bool, VerifyIterativeGVN, false,                                  \
2475           "Verify Def-Use modifications during sparse Iterative Global "    \
2476           "Value Numbering")                                                \
2477                                                                             \
2478   notproduct(bool, TracePhaseCCP, false,                                    \
2479           "Print progress during Conditional Constant Propagation")         \
2480                                                                             \
2481   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2482           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2483                                                                             \
2484   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2485           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2486                                                                             \
2487   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2488           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2489                                                                             \
2490   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2491           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2492                                                                             \
2493   develop(bool, PrintDominators, false,                                     \
2494           "Print out dominator trees for GVN")                              \
2495                                                                             \
2496   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2497           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2498                                                                             \
2499   notproduct(bool, TraceCISCSpill, false,                                   \
2500           "Trace allocators use of cisc spillable instructions")            \
2501                                                                             \
2502   notproduct(bool, TraceSpilling, false,                                    \
2503           "Trace spilling")                                                 \
2504                                                                             \
2505   product(bool, SplitIfBlocks, true,                                        \
2506           "Clone compares and control flow through merge points to fold "   \
2507           "some branches")                                                  \
2508                                                                             \
2509   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2510           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2511           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2512                                                                             \
2513   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2514           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2515                                                                             \
2516   product(bool, UseStringCache, false,                                      \
2517           "Enable String cache capabilities on String.java")                \
2518                                                                             \
2519   /* statistics */                                                          \
2520   develop(bool, UseVTune, false,                                            \
2521           "enable support for Intel's VTune profiler")                      \
2522                                                                             \
2523   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2524           "counts method invocations")                                      \
2525                                                                             \
2526   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2527           "counts VM runtime calls")                                        \
2528                                                                             \
2529   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2530           "counts jni method invocations")                                  \
2531                                                                             \
2532   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2533           "counts jvm method invocations")                                  \
2534                                                                             \
2535   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2536           "count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2537           "inlining")                                                       \
2538                                                                             \
2539   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2540           "produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2541                                                                             \
2542   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
2543           "prints class statistics at end of run")                          \
2544                                                                             \
2545   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
2546           "prints method statistics at end of run")                         \
2547                                                                             \
2548   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2549   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2550           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2551           "entry")                                                          \
2552                                                                             \
2553   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2554           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2555                                                                             \
2556   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2557           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2558                                                                             \
2559   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2560           "Prints the generated interpreter code")                          \
2561                                                                             \
2562   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2563           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2564                                                                             \
2565   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2566           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2567                                                                             \
2568   develop(bool, UseV8InstrsOnly, false,                                     \
2569           "Use SPARC-V8 Compliant instruction subset")                      \
2570                                                                             \
2571   product(bool, UseNiagaraInstrs, false,                                    \
2572           "Use Niagara-efficient instruction subset")                       \
2573                                                                             \
2574   develop(bool, UseCASForSwap, false,                                       \
2575           "Do not use swap instructions, but only CAS (in a loop) on SPARC")\
2576                                                                             \
2577   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2578           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2579                                                                             \
2580   product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
2581           "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
2582                                                                             \
2583   product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
2584           "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
2585                                                                             \
2586   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2587            "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "     \
2588            "overflows in loop")                                             \
2589                                                                             \
2590   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2591           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2592                                                                             \
2593   develop(bool, PoisonOSREntry, true,                                       \
2594            "Detect abnormal calls to OSR code")                             \
2595                                                                             \
2596   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2597           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2598           "interpreter")                                                    \
2599                                                                             \
2600   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2601           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2602                                                                             \
2603   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2604           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2605                                                                             \
2606   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2607           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2608                                                                             \
2609   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2610           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2611                                                                             \
2612   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2613           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2614                                                                             \
2615   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2616           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2617                                                                             \
2618   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2619           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2620                                                                             \
2621   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2622           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2623           "from JNI")                                                       \
2624                                                                             \
2625   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2626           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2627                                                                             \
2628   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2629           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2630                                                                             \
2631   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2632           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2633           "minimal size")                                                   \
2634                                                                             \
2635   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2636           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2637                                                                             \
2638   notproduct(bool, TraceTypeProfile, false,                                 \
2639           "Trace type profile")                                             \
2640                                                                             \
2641   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2642            "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")             \
2643                                                                             \
2644   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2645            "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")           \
2646                                                                             \
2647   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2648           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2649                                                                             \
2650   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2651           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2652           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2653                                                                             \
2654   develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
2655            "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")        \
2656                                                                             \
2657   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2658           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2659                                                                             \
2660   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2661           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2662           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2663                                                                             \
2664   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2665           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2666           "Test only")                                                      \
2667                                                                             \
2668   /* compilation */                                                         \
2669   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2670           "use compilation")                                                \
2671                                                                             \
2672   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2673           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2674                                                                             \
2675   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2676           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2677                                                                             \
2678   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2679            "adjust recompilation counters")                                 \
2680                                                                             \
2681   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2682           "half-life time of invocation counters (in secs)")                \
2683                                                                             \
2684   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2685           "Min. ms. between invocation of CounterDecay")                    \
2686                                                                             \
2687   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2688           "when using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2689           "containing loops")                                               \
2690                                                                             \
2691   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2692           "don't compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                        \
2693                                                                             \
2694   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2695   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2696           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2697                                                                             \
2698   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2699           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2700                                                                             \
2701   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2702           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2703                                                                             \
2704   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2705           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA.")     \
2706                                                                             \
2707   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2708           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2709           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2710           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch")             \
2711                                                                             \
2712   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2713           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2714                                                                             \
2715   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 1,                                  \
2716           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")        \
2717                                                                             \
2718   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2719           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2720                                                                             \
2721   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2722           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2723                                                                             \
2724   product(intx,  ReadPrefetchInstr, 0,                                      \
2725           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead")                         \
2726                                                                             \
2727   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2728   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2729           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2730                                                                             \
2731   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2732           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2733                                                                             \
2734   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2735           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2736           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2737                                                                             \
2738   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2739           "Max. no. of lines in the stack trace for Java exceptions "       \
2740           "(0 means all)")                                                  \
2741                                                                             \
2742   develop(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                          \
2743           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2744           "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2745                                                                             \
2746   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2747           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2748                                                                             \
2749   product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 4,                                    \
2750           "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
2751                                                                             \
2752   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2753           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2754                                                                             \
2755   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2756           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2757                                                                             \
2758   notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
2759           "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
2760           "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
2761                                                                             \
2762   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2763           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2764                                                                             \
2765   notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
2766           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2767           "is used")                                                        \
2768                                                                             \
2769   develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
2770           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
2771           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
2772                                                                             \
2773   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2774           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2775                                                                             \
2776   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2777           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2778                                                                             \
2779   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2780           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2781                                                                             \
2782   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2783           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2784                                                                             \
2785   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2786           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2787                                                                             \
2788   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2789           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2790           "less than this")                                                 \
2791                                                                             \
2792   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2793           "maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")                \
2794                                                                             \
2795   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2796           "maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")       \
2797                                                                             \
2798   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2799           "maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")        \
2800                                                                             \
2801   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2802           "min. invocation count a method needs to have to be inlined")     \
2803                                                                             \
2804   develop(intx, AlignEntryCode, 4,                                          \
2805           "aligns entry code to specified value (in bytes)")                \
2806                                                                             \
2807   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2808           "cutoff value for method invoc. histogram (+CountCalls)")         \
2809                                                                             \
2810   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
2811           "# of interpreted methods to show in profile")                    \
2812                                                                             \
2813   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
2814           "# of compiled methods to show in profile")                       \
2815                                                                             \
2816   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
2817           "# of stub methods to show in profile")                           \
2818                                                                             \
2819   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
2820           "# of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                     \
2821                                                                             \
2822   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2823           "# of ticks between printing of interval profile "                \
2824           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2825                                                                             \
2826   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2827           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2828                                                                             \
2829   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
2830           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
2831                                                                             \
2832   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
2833           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
2834                                                                             \
2835   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
2836           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
2837           "to move")                                                        \
2838                                                                             \
2839   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
2840           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
2841                                                                             \
2842   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
2843           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
2844           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for SOLARIS)")                  \
2845                                                                             \
2846   product(intx, EventLogLength,  2000,                                      \
2847           "maximum nof events in event log")                                \
2848                                                                             \
2849   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
2850           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
2851                                                                             \
2852   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
2853           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
2854                                                                             \
2855   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
2856           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
2857                                                                             \
2858   develop(bool, StressNonEntrant, false,                                    \
2859           "Mark nmethods non-entrant at registration")                      \
2860                                                                             \
2861   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
2862           "if non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
2863           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2864                                                                             \
2865   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
2866           "if non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
2867           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
2868                                                                             \
2869   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,      2,                                   \
2870           "number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
2871                                                                             \
2872   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
2873           "number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
2874                                                                             \
2875   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
2876           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
2877                                                                             \
2878   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
2879           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
2880                                                                             \
2881   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
2882           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
2883                                                                             \
2884   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
2885           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
2886                                                                             \
2887   develop(intx, FreqCountInvocations,  1,                                   \
2888           "Scaling factor for branch frequencies (deprecated)")             \
2889                                                                             \
2890   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
2891           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
2892                                                                             \
2893   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
2894           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
2895           "inlining")                                                       \
2896                                                                             \
2897   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
2898           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
2899                                                                             \
2900   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
2901           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
2902                                                                             \
2903   product(intx, AliasLevel,     3,                                          \
2904           "0 for no aliasing, 1 for oop/field/static/array split, "         \
2905           "2 for class split, 3 for unique instances")                      \
2906                                                                             \
2907   develop(bool, VerifyAliases, false,                                       \
2908           "perform extra checks on the results of alias analysis")          \
2909                                                                             \
2910   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
2911           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
2912                                                                             \
2913   develop(intx, V8AtomicOperationUnderLockSpinCount,    50,                 \
2914           "Number of times to spin wait on a v8 atomic operation lock")     \
2915                                                                             \
2916   product(intx, ReadSpinIterations,   100,                                  \
2917           "Number of read attempts before a yield (spin inner loop)")       \
2918                                                                             \
2919   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
2920           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
2921                                                                             \
2922   product(intx, PreBlockSpin,    10,                                        \
2923           "Number of times to spin in an inflated lock before going to "    \
2924           "an OS lock")                                                     \
2925                                                                             \
2926   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
2927   product(uintx, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                        \
2928           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means OldSize + NewSize")     \
2929                                                                             \
2930   product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                       \
2931           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
2932                                                                             \
2933   product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                            \
2934           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
2935                                                                             \
2936   product(uintx, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                            \
2937           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
2938                                                                             \
2939   product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
2940           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
2941           "ergonomically")                                                  \
2942                                                                             \
2943   product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
2944           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
2945           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
2946                                                                             \
2947   product(uintx, TLABSize, 0,                                               \
2948           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
2949                                                                             \
2950   product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
2951           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
2952                                                                             \
2953   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
2954           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
2955                                                                             \
2956   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
2957           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
2958                                                                             \
2959   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
2960           "Max TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")            \
2961                                                                             \
2962   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
2963           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
2964                                                                             \
2965   product(intx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                           \
2966           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
2967                                                                             \
2968   product(intx, NewRatio, 2,                                                \
2969           "Ratio of new/old generation sizes")                              \
2970                                                                             \
2971   product(uintx, MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio, 100,                         \
2972           "Max percent of eden objects that will be live at scavenge")      \
2973                                                                             \
2974   product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
2975           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
2976           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
2977                                                                             \
2978   product_pd(uintx, PermSize,                                               \
2979           "Initial size of permanent generation (in bytes)")                \
2980                                                                             \
2981   product_pd(uintx, MaxPermSize,                                            \
2982           "Maximum size of permanent generation (in bytes)")                \
2983                                                                             \
2984   product(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio,    40,                                   \
2985           "Min percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion")        \
2986                                                                             \
2987   product(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio,    70,                                   \
2988           "Max percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking")        \
2989                                                                             \
2990   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
2991           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
2992                                                                             \
2993   product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
2994           "Min change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")                  \
2995                                                                             \
2996   product(uintx, MinPermHeapExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),             \
2997           "Min expansion of permanent heap (in bytes)")                     \
2998                                                                             \
2999   product(uintx, MaxPermHeapExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),               \
3000           "Max expansion of permanent heap without full GC (in bytes)")     \
3001                                                                             \
3002   product(intx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                            \
3003           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3004           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3005                                                                             \
3006   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3007           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3008                                                                             \
3009   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3010           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3011                                                                             \
3012   develop(uintx, ExitAfterGCNum,   0,                                       \
3013           "If non-zero, exit after this GC.")                               \
3014                                                                             \
3015   product(intx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                                \
3016           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3017                                                                             \
3018   product(intx, InitialTenuringThreshold,     7,                            \
3019           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3020                                                                             \
3021   product(intx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                 \
3022           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3023                                                                             \
3024   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3025           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood."         \
3026           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the min and max value."    \
3027           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep."        \
3028           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the"   \
3029           "generation and treats this as the max value when the heap is"    \
3030           "either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact also"   \
3031           "has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")                \
3032                                                                             \
3033   product(uintx, PermMarkSweepDeadRatio,    20,                             \
3034           "Percentage (0-100) of the perm gen allowed as dead wood."        \
3035           "See MarkSweepDeadRatio for collector-specific comments.")        \
3036                                                                             \
3037   product(intx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3038           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3039           "space parameters)")                                              \
3040                                                                             \
3041   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3042           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3043                                                                             \
3044   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3045           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3046                                                                             \
3047   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3048           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3049                                                                             \
3050   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3051           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3052                                                                             \
3053   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3054           "Delay in ms between expansion and allocation")                   \
3055                                                                             \
3056   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3057           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3058           " before blocking VM threads ")                                   \
3059                                                                             \
3060   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3061           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3062           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3063                                                                             \
3064   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000,  "(Unstable)")              \
3065                                                                             \
3066   product(bool, UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder, true,                           \
3067           "true: the scavenge order will be depth-first, "                  \
3068           "false: the scavenge order will be breadth-first")                \
3069                                                                             \
3070   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3071           "true: process large arrays in chunks")                           \
3072                                                                             \
3073   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3074           "how many entries we'll try to leave on the stack during "        \
3075           "parallel GC")                                                    \
3076                                                                             \
3077   product(bool, PSResizeByFreeRatioWithSystemGC, false,                     \
3078           "Resize the heap by free ratio in System.gc() "                   \
3079           "under UseParallelGC")                                            \
3080                                                                             \
3081   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3082   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3083           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3084                                                                             \
3085   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3086           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3087                                                                             \
3088   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3089           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages"             \
3090           " this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")  \
3091                                                                             \
3092   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3093           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3094                                                                             \
3095   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3096           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3097                                                                             \
3098   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3099           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3100                                                                             \
3101   develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
3102           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3103                                                                             \
3104   product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
3105           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3106           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3107           "disable this feature")                                           \
3108                                                                             \
3109   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3110   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64,                                  \
3111           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3112           "allocation")                                                     \
3113                                                                             \
3114   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3115           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3116                                                                             \
3117   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3118           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3119                                                                             \
3120   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3121           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3122                                                                             \
3123   product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
3124           "When less than X space left, we stop compiling.")                \
3125                                                                             \
3126   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3127           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3128                                                                             \
3129   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3130           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block.")              \
3131                                                                             \
3132   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3133           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache.")                         \
3134                                                                             \
3135   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, false,                                \
3136           "Attempt to clean the code cache before shutting off compiler")   \
3137                                                                             \
3138   product(intx,  MinCodeCacheFlushingInterval, 30,                          \
3139           "Min number of seconds between code cache cleaning sessions")     \
3140                                                                             \
3141   product(uintx,  CodeCacheFlushingMinimumFreeSpace, 1500*K,                \
3142           "When less than X space left, start code cache cleaning")         \
3143                                                                             \
3144   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3145   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3146           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3147           "switch")                                                         \
3148                                                                             \
3149   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3150           "Stops interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")       \
3151                                                                             \
3152   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3153           "Traces bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")       \
3154                                                                             \
3155   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3156   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3157           "the id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3158                                                                             \
3159   develop(intx, CIStop,    -1,                                              \
3160           "the id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3161                                                                             \
3162   develop(intx, CIStartOSR,     0,                                          \
3163           "the id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3164           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3165                                                                             \
3166   develop(intx, CIStopOSR,    -1,                                           \
3167           "the id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3168           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3169                                                                             \
3170   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR,    -1,                                        \
3171           "id of osr compilation to break at")                              \
3172                                                                             \
3173   develop(intx, CIBreakAt,    -1,                                           \
3174           "id of compilation to break at")                                  \
3175                                                                             \
3176   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3177           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3178                                                                             \
3179   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3180           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3181                                                                             \
3182   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3183           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3184                                                                             \
3185   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3186           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3187                                                                             \
3188   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3189           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3190           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3191           "in each compile)")                                               \
3192                                                                             \
3193   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAtDelay, -1,                                       \
3194           "Wait for this many CI accesses to occur in all compiles before " \
3195           "beginning to throw OutOfMemoryErrors in each compile")           \
3196                                                                             \
3197   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3198           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3199                                                                             \
3200   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3201   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3202                                                                             \
3203   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3204           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3205           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3206           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3207           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below NORM_PRIORITY"\
3208           "    map to lower native priority values. On Windows applications"\
3209           "    are allowed to use higher native priorities. However, with  "\
3210           "    ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will not use the highest possible"\
3211           "    native priority, THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may   "\
3212           "    interfere with system threads. On Linux thread priorities   "\
3213           "    are ignored because the OS does not support static priority "\
3214           "    in SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for"\
3215           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3216           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3217           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3218           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3219           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3220           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3221           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3222           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3223                                                                             \
3224   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3225           "print priority changes")                                         \
3226                                                                             \
3227   product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
3228           "what native priority threads run at if not specified elsewhere (-1 means no change)") \
3229                                                                             \
3230   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3231           "what priority should compiler threads run at (-1 means no change)") \
3232                                                                             \
3233   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3234           "what priority should VM threads run at (-1 means no change)")    \
3235                                                                             \
3236   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3237           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3238                                                                             \
3239   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3240           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3241                                                                             \
3242   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3243   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3244   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3245   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3246   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3247   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3248   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3249   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3250   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3251   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
3252                                                                             \
3253   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3254   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3255           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3256                                                                             \
3257   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3258           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3259                                                                             \
3260   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3261           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3262           "putback")                                                        \
3263                                                                             \
3264   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3265   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3266           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3267                                                                             \
3268   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3269   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3270           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3271                                                                             \
3272   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
3273           "Pause between each check in ms")                                 \
3274                                                                             \
3275   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3276   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3277           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3278                                                                             \
3279   product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
3280           "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is invoked")\
3281                                                                             \
3282   product(intx, Tier1BytecodeLimit,      10,                                \
3283           "Must have at least this many bytecodes before tier1"             \
3284           "invocation counters are used")                                   \
3285                                                                             \
3286   product_pd(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold,                                   \
3287           "threshold at which a tier 2 compilation is invoked")             \
3288                                                                             \
3289   product_pd(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold,                                  \
3290           "Back edge threshold at which a tier 2 compilation is invoked")   \
3291                                                                             \
3292   product_pd(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold,                                   \
3293           "threshold at which a tier 3 compilation is invoked")             \
3294                                                                             \
3295   product_pd(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,                                  \
3296           "Back edge threshold at which a tier 3 compilation is invoked")   \
3297                                                                             \
3298   product_pd(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold,                                   \
3299           "threshold at which a tier 4 compilation is invoked")             \
3300                                                                             \
3301   product_pd(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold,                                  \
3302           "Back edge threshold at which a tier 4 compilation is invoked")   \
3303                                                                             \
3304   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3305           "Enable two-tier compilation")                                    \
3306                                                                             \
3307   product(bool, StressTieredRuntime, false,                                 \
3308           "Alternate client and server compiler on compile requests")       \
3309                                                                             \
3310   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3311           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3312           "of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")            \
3313                                                                             \
3314   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3315           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
3316           "of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")       \
3317                                                                             \
3318   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3319           "max. # frames to inspect searching for recompilee")              \
3320                                                                             \
3321   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3322           "max. # interp. frames to skip when searching for recompilee")    \
3323                                                                             \
3324   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3325           "desired max. method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")         \
3326                                                                             \
3327   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3328           "don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3329           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3330                                                                             \
3331   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3332                                                                             \
3333   develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
3334           "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
3335           "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
3336           "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
3337           "changes were needed")                                            \
3338                                                                             \
3339   develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
3340           "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
3341           "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
3342           "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
3343           "in product.")                                                    \
3344                                                                             \
3345   product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
3346           "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
3347           "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
3348                                                                             \
3349                                                                             \
3350   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3351           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3352                                                                             \
3353   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3354                                                                             \
3355   product(intx, MaxDirectMemorySize, -1,                                    \
3356           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3357                                                                             \
3358   /* temporary developer defined flags  */                                  \
3359                                                                             \
3360   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3361           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3362                                                                             \
3363   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3364           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3365                                                                             \
3366   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3367           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3368                                                                             \
3369   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3370                                                                             \
3371   product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3372           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing" \
3373           "and problem isolation purposes.")                                \
3374                                                                             \
3375   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3376           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3377                                                                             \
3378   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3379           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname,"        \
3380            "%p in the file name if present will be replaced by pid")        \
3381                                                                             \
3382   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50 /*ms*/,                        \
3383           "Data sampling interval in milliseconds")                         \
3384                                                                             \
3385   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3386           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3387                                                                             \
3388   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3389           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3390                                                                             \
3391   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3392           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3393                                                                             \
3394   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3395           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3396           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3397                                                                             \
3398   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3399           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3400                                                                             \
3401   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3402           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3403                                                                             \
3404   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3405           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3406                                                                             \
3407   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3408           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only)"         \
3409           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3410                                                                             \
3411   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3412                                                                             \
3413   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3414           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3415                                                                             \
3416   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3417          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")        \
3418                                                                             \
3419   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3420           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3421                                                                             \
3422   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3423           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3424                                                                             \
3425   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3426                                                                             \
3427   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3428           "Use shared spaces in the permanent generation")                  \
3429                                                                             \
3430   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3431           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
3432                                                                             \
3433   product(bool, ForceSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3434           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
3435                                                                             \
3436   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3437            "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "   \
3438             "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "   \
3439             "used in future JVM runs.")                                     \
3440                                                                             \
3441   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3442           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3443                                                                             \
3444   product(uintx, SharedDummyBlockSize, 512*M,                               \
3445           "Size of dummy block used to shift heap addresses (in bytes)")    \
3446                                                                             \
3447   product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  12*M,                                \
3448           "Size of read-write space in permanent generation (in bytes)")    \
3449                                                                             \
3450   product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,   10*M,                                \
3451           "Size of read-only space in permanent generation (in bytes)")     \
3452                                                                             \
3453   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    4*M,                                \
3454           "Size of the shared data area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
3455                                                                             \
3456   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    4*M,                                \
3457           "Size of the shared code area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
3458                                                                             \
3459   diagnostic(bool, SharedOptimizeColdStart, true,                           \
3460           "At dump time, order shared objects to achieve better "           \
3461           "cold startup time.")                                             \
3462                                                                             \
3463   develop(intx, SharedOptimizeColdStartPolicy, 2,                           \
3464           "Reordering policy for SharedOptimizeColdStart "                  \
3465           "0=favor classload-time locality, 1=balanced, "                   \
3466           "2=favor runtime locality")                                       \
3467                                                                             \
3468   diagnostic(bool, SharedSkipVerify, false,                                 \
3469           "Skip assert() and verify() which page-in unwanted shared "       \
3470           "objects. ")                                                      \
3471                                                                             \
3472   product(bool, AnonymousClasses, false,                                    \
3473           "support sun.misc.Unsafe.defineAnonymousClass")                   \
3474                                                                             \
3475   experimental(bool, EnableMethodHandles, false,                            \
3476           "support method handles (true by default under JSR 292)")         \
3477                                                                             \
3478   diagnostic(intx, MethodHandlePushLimit, 3,                                \
3479           "number of additional stack slots a method handle may push")      \
3480                                                                             \
3481   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3482           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3483                                                                             \
3484   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3485           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3486                                                                             \
3487   diagnostic(bool, OptimizeMethodHandles, true,                             \
3488           "when constructing method handles, try to improve them")          \
3489                                                                             \
3490   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3491           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3492                                                                             \
3493   experimental(bool, EnableInvokeDynamic, false,                            \
3494           "recognize the invokedynamic instruction")                        \
3495                                                                             \
3496   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3497           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3498                                                                             \
3499   product(bool, TaggedStackInterpreter, false,                              \
3500           "Insert tags in interpreter execution stack for oopmap generaion")\
3501                                                                             \
3502   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3503           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3504           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3505                                                                             \
3506   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3507           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3508           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3509                                                                             \
3510   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3511           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3512                                                                             \
3513   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3514           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3515                                                                             \
3516   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3517           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3518                                                                             \
3519   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3520           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3521                                                                             \
3522   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3523           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3524                                                                             \
3525   diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
3526              "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")   \
3527                                                                             \
3528   product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, false,                                \
3529           "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
3530           "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. The default value"\
3531           " of this flag is true for JDK 6 and earliers")
3532 
3533 
3534 /*
3535  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3536  */
3537 
3538 // Interface macros
3539 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3540 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3541 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3542 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3543 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3544 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3545 #ifdef PRODUCT
3546 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  const type name = value;
3547 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      const type name = pd_##name;
3548 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3549 #else
3550 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3551 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3552 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
3553 #endif
3554 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3555 #ifdef _LP64
3556 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3557 #else
3558 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3559 #endif // _LP64
3560 
3561 // Implementation macros
3562 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3563 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
3564 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3565 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3566 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3567 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3568 #ifdef PRODUCT
3569 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag name is constant */
3570 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     /* flag name is constant */
3571 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
3572 #else
3573 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3574 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     type name = pd_##name;
3575 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3576 #endif
3577 #ifdef _LP64
3578 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3579 #else
3580 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3581 #endif // _LP64
3582 
3583 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3584 
3585 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)