1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "splashscreen_impl.h"
  27 
  28 #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
  29 #import <objc/objc-auto.h>
  30 
  31 #import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
  32 #import "NSApplicationAWT.h"
  33 
  34 #include <sys/time.h>
  35 #include <pthread.h>
  36 #include <iconv.h>
  37 #include <langinfo.h>
  38 #include <locale.h>
  39 #include <fcntl.h>
  40 #include <poll.h>
  41 #include <errno.h>
  42 #include <sys/types.h>
  43 #include <signal.h>
  44 #include <unistd.h>
  45 #include <dlfcn.h>
  46 
  47 #include <sizecalc.h>
  48 #import "ThreadUtilities.h"
  49 
  50 static NSScreen* SplashNSScreen()
  51 {
  52     return [[NSScreen screens] objectAtIndex: 0];
  53 }
  54 
  55 static void SplashCenter(Splash * splash)
  56 {
  57     NSRect screenFrame = [SplashNSScreen() frame];
  58 
  59     splash->x = (screenFrame.size.width - splash->width) / 2;
  60     splash->y = (screenFrame.size.height - splash->height) / 2 + screenFrame.origin.y;
  61 }
  62 
  63 unsigned
  64 SplashTime(void) {
  65     struct timeval tv;
  66     struct timezone tz;
  67     unsigned long long msec;
  68 
  69     gettimeofday(&tv, &tz);
  70     msec = (unsigned long long) tv.tv_sec * 1000 +
  71         (unsigned long long) tv.tv_usec / 1000;
  72 
  73     return (unsigned) msec;
  74 }
  75 
  76 /* Could use npt but decided to cut down on linked code size */
  77 char* SplashConvertStringAlloc(const char* in, int* size) {
  78     const char     *codeset;
  79     const char     *codeset_out;
  80     iconv_t         cd;
  81     size_t          rc;
  82     char           *buf = NULL, *out;
  83     size_t          bufSize, inSize, outSize;
  84     const char* old_locale;
  85 
  86     if (!in) {
  87         return NULL;
  88     }
  89     old_locale = setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
  90 
  91     codeset = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
  92     if ( codeset == NULL || codeset[0] == 0 ) {
  93         goto done;
  94     }
  95     /* we don't need BOM in output so we choose native BE or LE encoding here */
  96     codeset_out = (platformByteOrder()==BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST) ?
  97         "UCS-2BE" : "UCS-2LE";
  98 
  99     cd = iconv_open(codeset_out, codeset);
 100     if (cd == (iconv_t)-1 ) {
 101         goto done;
 102     }
 103     inSize = strlen(in);
 104     buf = SAFE_SIZE_ARRAY_ALLOC(malloc, inSize, 2);
 105     if (!buf) {
 106         return NULL;
 107     }
 108     bufSize = inSize*2; // need 2 bytes per char for UCS-2, this is
 109                         // 2 bytes per source byte max
 110     out = buf; outSize = bufSize;
 111     /* linux iconv wants char** source and solaris wants const char**...
 112        cast to void* */
 113     rc = iconv(cd, (void*)&in, &inSize, &out, &outSize);
 114     iconv_close(cd);
 115 
 116     if (rc == (size_t)-1) {
 117         free(buf);
 118         buf = NULL;
 119     } else {
 120         if (size) {
 121             *size = (bufSize-outSize)/2; /* bytes to wchars */
 122         }
 123     }
 124 done:
 125     setlocale(LC_ALL, old_locale);
 126     return buf;
 127 }
 128 
 129 BOOL isSWTRunning() {
 130     char envVar[80];
 131     // If this property is present we are running SWT
 132     snprintf(envVar, sizeof(envVar), "JAVA_STARTED_ON_FIRST_THREAD_%d", getpid());
 133     return getenv(envVar) != NULL;
 134 }
 135 
 136 void SplashGetScaledImageName(const char* jar, const char* file,
 137                                float *scaleFactor, char *scaledFile,
 138                                  const size_t scaledImageLength) {
 139     *scaleFactor = 1;
 140 
 141     if(isSWTRunning()){
 142         return;
 143     }
 144 
 145     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [NSAutoreleasePool new];
 146     __block float screenScaleFactor = 1;
 147 
 148     [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
 149         // initialize NSApplication and AWT stuff
 150         [NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication];
 151         screenScaleFactor = [SplashNSScreen() backingScaleFactor];
 152     }];
 153 
 154     if (screenScaleFactor > 1) {
 155         NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String: file];
 156         NSUInteger length = [fileName length];
 157         NSRange range = [fileName rangeOfString: @"."
 158                                         options:NSBackwardsSearch];
 159         NSUInteger dotIndex = range.location;
 160         NSString *fileName2x = nil;
 161         
 162         if (dotIndex == NSNotFound) {
 163             fileName2x = [fileName stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 164         } else {
 165             fileName2x = [fileName substringToIndex: dotIndex];
 166             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 167             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString:
 168                           [fileName substringFromIndex: dotIndex]];
 169         }
 170         
 171         if ((fileName2x != nil) && (jar || [[NSFileManager defaultManager]
 172                     fileExistsAtPath: fileName2x])){
 173             if(strlen([fileName2x UTF8String]) > scaledImageLength) {
 174                 [pool drain];                
 175                 return;
 176             }
 177             *scaleFactor = 2;
 178             strcpy(scaledFile, [fileName2x UTF8String]);
 179         }
 180     }
 181     [pool drain];
 182     return;
 183 }
 184 
 185 void
 186 SplashInitPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 187     pthread_mutex_init(&splash->lock, NULL);
 188 
 189     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 190 
 191     
 192     //TODO: the following is too much of a hack but should work in 90% cases.
 193     //      besides we don't use device-dependant drawing, so probably
 194     //      that's very fine indeed
 195     splash->byteAlignment = 1;
 196     initFormat(&splash->screenFormat, 0xff << 8,
 197             0xff << 16, 0xff << 24, 0xff << 0);
 198     splash->screenFormat.byteOrder = 1 ?  BYTE_ORDER_LSBFIRST : BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST;
 199     splash->screenFormat.depthBytes = 4;
 200 
 201     // If we are running SWT we should not start a runLoop
 202     if (!isSWTRunning()) {
 203         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO withBlock:^() {
 204             [NSApplicationAWT runAWTLoopWithApp:[NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication]];
 205         }];
 206     }
 207 }
 208 
 209 void
 210 SplashCleanupPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 211     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 212 }
 213 
 214 void
 215 SplashDonePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 216     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 217 
 218     pthread_mutex_destroy(&splash->lock);
 219     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 220         if (splash->window) {
 221             [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 222             [splash->window release];
 223         }
 224     }];
 225     [pool drain];
 226 }
 227 
 228 void
 229 SplashLock(Splash * splash) {
 230     pthread_mutex_lock(&splash->lock);
 231 }
 232 
 233 void
 234 SplashUnlock(Splash * splash) {
 235     pthread_mutex_unlock(&splash->lock);
 236 }
 237 
 238 void
 239 SplashInitFrameShape(Splash * splash, int imageIndex) {
 240     // No shapes, we rely on alpha compositing
 241 }
 242 
 243 void * SplashScreenThread(void *param);
 244 void
 245 SplashCreateThread(Splash * splash) {
 246     pthread_t thr;
 247     pthread_attr_t attr;
 248     int rc;
 249 
 250     pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 251     rc = pthread_create(&thr, &attr, SplashScreenThread, (void *) splash);
 252 }
 253 
 254 void
 255 SplashRedrawWindow(Splash * splash) {
 256     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 257 
 258     SplashUpdateScreenData(splash);
 259 
 260     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 261         // NSDeviceRGBColorSpace vs. NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace ?
 262         NSBitmapImageRep * rep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
 263             initWithBitmapDataPlanes: (unsigned char**)&splash->screenData
 264                           pixelsWide: splash->width
 265                           pixelsHigh: splash->height
 266                        bitsPerSample: 8
 267                      samplesPerPixel: 4
 268                             hasAlpha: YES
 269                             isPlanar: NO
 270                       colorSpaceName: NSDeviceRGBColorSpace
 271                         bitmapFormat: NSAlphaFirstBitmapFormat | NSAlphaNonpremultipliedBitmapFormat
 272                          bytesPerRow: splash->width * 4
 273                         bitsPerPixel: 32];
 274 
 275         NSImage * image = [[NSImage alloc]
 276             initWithSize: NSMakeSize(splash->width, splash->height)];
 277         [image setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 278 
 279         [image addRepresentation: rep];
 280         float scaleFactor = splash->scaleFactor;
 281         if (scaleFactor > 0 && scaleFactor != 1) {
 282             NSSize size = [image size];
 283             size.width /= scaleFactor;
 284             size.height /= scaleFactor;
 285             [image setSize: size];
 286         }
 287         
 288         NSImageView * view = [[NSImageView alloc] init];
 289 
 290         [view setImage: image];
 291         [view setEditable: NO];
 292         //NOTE: we don't set a 'wait cursor' for the view because:
 293         //      1. The Cocoa GUI guidelines suggest to avoid it, and use a progress
 294         //         bar instead.
 295         //      2. There simply isn't an instance of NSCursor that represent
 296         //         the 'wait cursor'. So that is undoable.
 297 
 298         //TODO: only the first image in an animated gif preserves transparency.
 299         //      Loos like the splash->screenData contains inappropriate data
 300         //      for all but the first frame.
 301 
 302         [image release];
 303         [rep release];
 304 
 305         [splash->window setContentView: view];
 306         [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 307     }];
 308 
 309     [pool drain];
 310 }
 311 
 312 void SplashReconfigureNow(Splash * splash) {
 313     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 314 
 315     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 316         SplashCenter(splash);
 317 
 318         if (!splash->window) {
 319             return;
 320         }
 321 
 322         [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 323         [splash->window setFrame: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 324                          display: NO];
 325     }];
 326 
 327     [pool drain];
 328 
 329     SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 330 }
 331 
 332 void
 333 SplashEventLoop(Splash * splash) {
 334 
 335     /* we should have splash _locked_ on entry!!! */
 336 
 337     while (1) {
 338         struct pollfd pfd[1];
 339         int timeout = -1;
 340         int ctl = splash->controlpipe[0];
 341         int rc;
 342         int pipes_empty;
 343 
 344         pfd[0].fd = ctl;
 345         pfd[0].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
 346 
 347         errno = 0;
 348         if (splash->isVisible>0 && SplashIsStillLooping(splash)) {
 349             timeout = splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay
 350                 - SplashTime();
 351             if (timeout < 0) {
 352                 timeout = 0;
 353             }
 354         }
 355         SplashUnlock(splash);
 356         rc = poll(pfd, 1, timeout);
 357         SplashLock(splash);
 358         if (splash->isVisible > 0 && splash->currentFrame >= 0 &&
 359                 SplashTime() >= splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay) {
 360             SplashNextFrame(splash);
 361             SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 362         }
 363         if (rc <= 0) {
 364             errno = 0;
 365             continue;
 366         }
 367         pipes_empty = 0;
 368         while(!pipes_empty) {
 369             char buf;
 370 
 371             pipes_empty = 1;
 372             if (read(ctl, &buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
 373                 pipes_empty = 0;
 374                 switch (buf) {
 375                 case SPLASHCTL_UPDATE:
 376                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 377                         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 378                     }
 379                     break;
 380                 case SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE:
 381                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 382                         SplashReconfigureNow(splash);
 383                     }
 384                     break;
 385                 case SPLASHCTL_QUIT:
 386                     return;
 387                 }
 388             }
 389         }
 390     }
 391 }
 392 
 393 void *
 394 SplashScreenThread(void *param) {
 395     objc_registerThreadWithCollector();
 396 
 397     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 398     Splash *splash = (Splash *) param;
 399 
 400     SplashLock(splash);
 401     pipe(splash->controlpipe);
 402     fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_SETFL,
 403         fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK);
 404     splash->time = SplashTime();
 405     splash->currentFrame = 0;
 406     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 407         SplashCenter(splash);
 408 
 409         splash->window = (void*) [[NSWindow alloc]
 410             initWithContentRect: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 411                       styleMask: NSBorderlessWindowMask
 412                         backing: NSBackingStoreBuffered
 413                           defer: NO
 414                          screen: SplashNSScreen()];
 415 
 416         [splash->window setOpaque: NO];
 417         [splash->window setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 418     }];
 419     fflush(stdout);
 420     if (splash->window) {
 421         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 422             [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 423         }];
 424         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 425         SplashEventLoop(splash);
 426     }
 427     SplashUnlock(splash);
 428     SplashDone(splash);
 429 
 430     splash->isVisible=-1;
 431 
 432     [pool drain];
 433 
 434     return 0;
 435 }
 436 
 437 void
 438 sendctl(Splash * splash, char code) {
 439     if (splash && splash->controlpipe[1]) {
 440         write(splash->controlpipe[1], &code, 1);
 441     }
 442 }
 443 
 444 void
 445 SplashClosePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 446     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_QUIT);
 447 }
 448 
 449 void
 450 SplashUpdate(Splash * splash) {
 451     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_UPDATE);
 452 }
 453 
 454 void
 455 SplashReconfigure(Splash * splash) {
 456     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE);
 457 }
 458