1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.util.locale;
  27 
  28 import java.util.ArrayList;
  29 import java.util.Collection;
  30 import java.util.HashMap;
  31 import java.util.List;
  32 import java.util.Locale;
  33 import java.util.Locale.*;
  34 import static java.util.Locale.FilteringMode.*;
  35 import static java.util.Locale.LanguageRange.*;
  36 import java.util.Map;
  37 import java.util.Set;
  38 import java.util.TreeSet;
  39 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
  40 
  41 /**
  42  * Implementation for BCP47 Locale matching
  43  *
  44  */
  45 public final class LocaleMatcher {
  46 
  47     public static List<Locale> filter(List<LanguageRange> priorityList,
  48                                       Collection<Locale> locales,
  49                                       FilteringMode mode) {
  50         if (priorityList.isEmpty() || locales.isEmpty()) {
  51             return new ArrayList<>(); // need to return a empty mutable List
  52         }
  53 
  54         // Create a list of language tags to be matched.
  55         List<String> tags = new ArrayList<>();
  56         for (Locale locale : locales) {
  57             tags.add(locale.toLanguageTag());
  58         }
  59 
  60         // Filter language tags.
  61         List<String> filteredTags = filterTags(priorityList, tags, mode);
  62 
  63         // Create a list of matching locales.
  64         List<Locale> filteredLocales = new ArrayList<>(filteredTags.size());
  65         for (String tag : filteredTags) {
  66               filteredLocales.add(Locale.forLanguageTag(tag));
  67         }
  68 
  69         return filteredLocales;
  70     }
  71 
  72     public static List<String> filterTags(List<LanguageRange> priorityList,
  73                                           Collection<String> tags,
  74                                           FilteringMode mode) {
  75         if (priorityList.isEmpty() || tags.isEmpty()) {
  76             return new ArrayList<>(); // need to return a empty mutable List
  77         }
  78 
  79         ArrayList<LanguageRange> list;
  80         if (mode == EXTENDED_FILTERING) {
  81             return filterExtended(priorityList, tags);
  82         } else {
  83             list = new ArrayList<>();
  84             for (LanguageRange lr : priorityList) {
  85                 String range = lr.getRange();
  86                 if (range.startsWith("*-")
  87                     || range.indexOf("-*") != -1) { // Extended range
  88                     if (mode == AUTOSELECT_FILTERING) {
  89                         return filterExtended(priorityList, tags);
  90                     } else if (mode == MAP_EXTENDED_RANGES) {
  91                         if (range.charAt(0) == '*') {
  92                             range = "*";
  93                         } else {
  94                             range = range.replaceAll("-[*]", "");
  95                         }
  96                         list.add(new LanguageRange(range, lr.getWeight()));
  97                     } else if (mode == REJECT_EXTENDED_RANGES) {
  98                         throw new IllegalArgumentException("An extended range \""
  99                                       + range
 100                                       + "\" found in REJECT_EXTENDED_RANGES mode.");
 101                     }
 102                 } else { // Basic range
 103                     list.add(lr);
 104                 }
 105             }
 106 
 107             return filterBasic(list, tags);
 108         }
 109     }
 110 
 111     private static List<String> filterBasic(List<LanguageRange> priorityList,
 112                                             Collection<String> tags) {
 113         int splitIndex = splitRanges(priorityList);
 114         List<LanguageRange> nonZeroRanges;
 115         List<LanguageRange> zeroRanges;
 116         if (splitIndex != -1) {
 117             nonZeroRanges = priorityList.subList(0, splitIndex);
 118             zeroRanges = priorityList.subList(splitIndex, priorityList.size());
 119         } else {
 120             nonZeroRanges = priorityList;
 121             zeroRanges = List.of();
 122         }
 123 
 124         List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
 125         for (LanguageRange lr : nonZeroRanges) {
 126             String range = lr.getRange();
 127             if (range.equals("*")) {
 128                 tags = removeTagsMatchingBasicZeroRange(zeroRanges, tags);
 129                 return new ArrayList<String>(tags);
 130             } else {
 131                 for (String tag : tags) {
 132                     // change to lowercase for case-insensitive matching
 133                     String lowerCaseTag = tag.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
 134                     if (lowerCaseTag.startsWith(range)) {
 135                         int len = range.length();
 136                         if ((lowerCaseTag.length() == len
 137                                 || lowerCaseTag.charAt(len) == '-')
 138                             && !caseInsensitiveMatch(list, lowerCaseTag)
 139                             && !shouldIgnoreFilterBasicMatch(zeroRanges,
 140                                     lowerCaseTag)) {
 141                             // preserving the case of the input tag
 142                             list.add(tag);
 143                         }
 144                     }
 145                 }
 146             }
 147         }
 148 
 149         return list;
 150     }
 151 
 152     /**
 153      * Removes the tag(s) which are falling in the basic exclusion range(s) i.e
 154      * range(s) with q=0 and returns the updated collection. If the basic
 155      * language ranges contains '*' as one of its non zero range then instead of
 156      * returning all the tags, remove those which are matching the range with
 157      * quality weight q=0.
 158      */
 159     private static Collection<String> removeTagsMatchingBasicZeroRange(
 160             List<LanguageRange> zeroRange, Collection<String> tags) {
 161         if (zeroRange.isEmpty()) {
 162             tags = removeDuplicates(tags);
 163             return tags;
 164         }
 165 
 166         List<String> matchingTags = new ArrayList<>();
 167         for (String tag : tags) {
 168             // change to lowercase for case-insensitive matching
 169             String lowerCaseTag = tag.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
 170             if (!shouldIgnoreFilterBasicMatch(zeroRange, lowerCaseTag)
 171                     && !caseInsensitiveMatch(matchingTags, lowerCaseTag)) {
 172                 matchingTags.add(tag); // preserving the case of the input tag
 173             }
 174         }
 175 
 176         return matchingTags;
 177     }
 178 
 179     /**
 180      * Remove duplicate tags from the given {@code tags} by
 181      * ignoring case considerations.
 182      */
 183     private static Collection<String> removeDuplicates(
 184             Collection<String> tags) {
 185         Set<String> distinctTags = new TreeSet<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
 186         return tags.stream().filter(x -> distinctTags.add(x))
 187                 .collect(Collectors.toList());
 188     }
 189 
 190     /**
 191      * Returns true if the given {@code list} contains an element which matches
 192      * with the given {@code tag} ignoring case considerations.
 193      */
 194     private static boolean caseInsensitiveMatch(List<String> list, String tag) {
 195         return list.stream().anyMatch((element)
 196                 -> (element.equalsIgnoreCase(tag)));
 197     }
 198 
 199     /**
 200      * The tag which is falling in the basic exclusion range(s) should not
 201      * be considered as the matching tag. Ignores the tag matching with the
 202      * non-zero ranges, if the tag also matches with one of the basic exclusion
 203      * ranges i.e. range(s) having quality weight q=0
 204      */
 205     private static boolean shouldIgnoreFilterBasicMatch(
 206             List<LanguageRange> zeroRange, String tag) {
 207         if (zeroRange.isEmpty()) {
 208             return false;
 209         }
 210 
 211         for (LanguageRange lr : zeroRange) {
 212             String range = lr.getRange();
 213             if (range.equals("*")) {
 214                 return true;
 215             }
 216             if (tag.startsWith(range)) {
 217                 int len = range.length();
 218                 if ((tag.length() == len || tag.charAt(len) == '-')) {
 219                     return true;
 220                 }
 221             }
 222         }
 223 
 224         return false;
 225     }
 226 
 227     private static List<String> filterExtended(List<LanguageRange> priorityList,
 228                                                Collection<String> tags) {
 229         int splitIndex = splitRanges(priorityList);
 230         List<LanguageRange> nonZeroRanges;
 231         List<LanguageRange> zeroRanges;
 232         if (splitIndex != -1) {
 233             nonZeroRanges = priorityList.subList(0, splitIndex);
 234             zeroRanges = priorityList.subList(splitIndex, priorityList.size());
 235         } else {
 236             nonZeroRanges = priorityList;
 237             zeroRanges = List.of();
 238         }
 239 
 240         List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
 241         for (LanguageRange lr : nonZeroRanges) {
 242             String range = lr.getRange();
 243             if (range.equals("*")) {
 244                 tags = removeTagsMatchingExtendedZeroRange(zeroRanges, tags);
 245                 return new ArrayList<String>(tags);
 246             }
 247             String[] rangeSubtags = range.split("-");
 248             for (String tag : tags) {
 249                 // change to lowercase for case-insensitive matching
 250                 String lowerCaseTag = tag.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
 251                 String[] tagSubtags = lowerCaseTag.split("-");
 252                 if (!rangeSubtags[0].equals(tagSubtags[0])
 253                     && !rangeSubtags[0].equals("*")) {
 254                     continue;
 255                 }
 256 
 257                 int rangeIndex = matchFilterExtendedSubtags(rangeSubtags,
 258                         tagSubtags);
 259                 if (rangeSubtags.length == rangeIndex
 260                         && !caseInsensitiveMatch(list, lowerCaseTag)
 261                         && !shouldIgnoreFilterExtendedMatch(zeroRanges,
 262                                 lowerCaseTag)) {
 263                     list.add(tag); // preserve the case of the input tag
 264                 }
 265             }
 266         }
 267 
 268         return list;
 269     }
 270 
 271     /**
 272      * Removes the tag(s) which are falling in the extended exclusion range(s)
 273      * i.e range(s) with q=0 and returns the updated collection. If the extended
 274      * language ranges contains '*' as one of its non zero range then instead of
 275      * returning all the tags, remove those which are matching the range with
 276      * quality weight q=0.
 277      */
 278     private static Collection<String> removeTagsMatchingExtendedZeroRange(
 279             List<LanguageRange> zeroRange, Collection<String> tags) {
 280         if (zeroRange.isEmpty()) {
 281             tags = removeDuplicates(tags);
 282             return tags;
 283         }
 284 
 285         List<String> matchingTags = new ArrayList<>();
 286         for (String tag : tags) {
 287             // change to lowercase for case-insensitive matching
 288             String lowerCaseTag = tag.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
 289             if (!shouldIgnoreFilterExtendedMatch(zeroRange, lowerCaseTag)
 290                     && !caseInsensitiveMatch(matchingTags, lowerCaseTag)) {
 291                 matchingTags.add(tag); // preserve the case of the input tag
 292             }
 293         }
 294 
 295         return matchingTags;
 296     }
 297 
 298     /**
 299      * The tag which is falling in the extended exclusion range(s) should
 300      * not be considered as the matching tag. Ignores the tag matching with the
 301      * non zero range(s), if the tag also matches with one of the extended
 302      * exclusion range(s) i.e. range(s) having quality weight q=0
 303      */
 304     private static boolean shouldIgnoreFilterExtendedMatch(
 305             List<LanguageRange> zeroRange, String tag) {
 306         if (zeroRange.isEmpty()) {
 307             return false;
 308         }
 309 
 310         String[] tagSubtags = tag.split("-");
 311         for (LanguageRange lr : zeroRange) {
 312             String range = lr.getRange();
 313             if (range.equals("*")) {
 314                 return true;
 315             }
 316 
 317             String[] rangeSubtags = range.split("-");
 318 
 319             if (!rangeSubtags[0].equals(tagSubtags[0])
 320                     && !rangeSubtags[0].equals("*")) {
 321                 continue;
 322             }
 323 
 324             int rangeIndex = matchFilterExtendedSubtags(rangeSubtags,
 325                     tagSubtags);
 326             if (rangeSubtags.length == rangeIndex) {
 327                 return true;
 328             }
 329         }
 330 
 331         return false;
 332     }
 333 
 334     private static int matchFilterExtendedSubtags(String[] rangeSubtags,
 335             String[] tagSubtags) {
 336         int rangeIndex = 1;
 337         int tagIndex = 1;
 338 
 339         while (rangeIndex < rangeSubtags.length
 340                 && tagIndex < tagSubtags.length) {
 341             if (rangeSubtags[rangeIndex].equals("*")) {
 342                 rangeIndex++;
 343             } else if (rangeSubtags[rangeIndex]
 344                     .equals(tagSubtags[tagIndex])) {
 345                 rangeIndex++;
 346                 tagIndex++;
 347             } else if (tagSubtags[tagIndex].length() == 1
 348                     && !tagSubtags[tagIndex].equals("*")) {
 349                 break;
 350             } else {
 351                 tagIndex++;
 352             }
 353         }
 354         return rangeIndex;
 355     }
 356 
 357     public static Locale lookup(List<LanguageRange> priorityList,
 358                                 Collection<Locale> locales) {
 359         if (priorityList.isEmpty() || locales.isEmpty()) {
 360             return null;
 361         }
 362 
 363         // Create a list of language tags to be matched.
 364         List<String> tags = new ArrayList<>();
 365         for (Locale locale : locales) {
 366             tags.add(locale.toLanguageTag());
 367         }
 368 
 369         // Look up a language tags.
 370         String lookedUpTag = lookupTag(priorityList, tags);
 371 
 372         if (lookedUpTag == null) {
 373             return null;
 374         } else {
 375             return Locale.forLanguageTag(lookedUpTag);
 376         }
 377     }
 378 
 379     public static String lookupTag(List<LanguageRange> priorityList,
 380                                    Collection<String> tags) {
 381         if (priorityList.isEmpty() || tags.isEmpty()) {
 382             return null;
 383         }
 384 
 385         int splitIndex = splitRanges(priorityList);
 386         List<LanguageRange> nonZeroRanges;
 387         List<LanguageRange> zeroRanges;
 388         if (splitIndex != -1) {
 389             nonZeroRanges = priorityList.subList(0, splitIndex);
 390             zeroRanges = priorityList.subList(splitIndex, priorityList.size());
 391         } else {
 392             nonZeroRanges = priorityList;
 393             zeroRanges = List.of();
 394         }
 395 
 396         for (LanguageRange lr : nonZeroRanges) {
 397             String range = lr.getRange();
 398 
 399             // Special language range ("*") is ignored in lookup.
 400             if (range.equals("*")) {
 401                 continue;
 402             }
 403 
 404             String rangeForRegex = range.replace("*", "\\p{Alnum}*");
 405             while (!rangeForRegex.isEmpty()) {
 406                 for (String tag : tags) {
 407                     // change to lowercase for case-insensitive matching
 408                     String lowerCaseTag = tag.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
 409                     if (lowerCaseTag.matches(rangeForRegex)
 410                             && !shouldIgnoreLookupMatch(zeroRanges, lowerCaseTag)) {
 411                         return tag; // preserve the case of the input tag
 412                     }
 413                 }
 414 
 415                 // Truncate from the end....
 416                 rangeForRegex = truncateRange(rangeForRegex);
 417             }
 418         }
 419 
 420         return null;
 421     }
 422 
 423     /**
 424      * The tag which is falling in the exclusion range(s) should not be
 425      * considered as the matching tag. Ignores the tag matching with the
 426      * non zero range(s), if the tag also matches with one of the exclusion
 427      * range(s) i.e. range(s) having quality weight q=0.
 428      */
 429     private static boolean shouldIgnoreLookupMatch(List<LanguageRange> zeroRange,
 430             String tag) {
 431         for (LanguageRange lr : zeroRange) {
 432             String range = lr.getRange();
 433 
 434             // Special language range ("*") is ignored in lookup.
 435             if (range.equals("*")) {
 436                 continue;
 437             }
 438 
 439             String rangeForRegex = range.replace("*", "\\p{Alnum}*");
 440             while (!rangeForRegex.isEmpty()) {
 441                 if (tag.matches(rangeForRegex)) {
 442                     return true;
 443                 }
 444                 // Truncate from the end....
 445                 rangeForRegex = truncateRange(rangeForRegex);
 446             }
 447         }
 448 
 449         return false;
 450     }
 451 
 452     /* Truncate the range from end during the lookup match */
 453     private static String truncateRange(String rangeForRegex) {
 454         int index = rangeForRegex.lastIndexOf('-');
 455         if (index >= 0) {
 456             rangeForRegex = rangeForRegex.substring(0, index);
 457 
 458             // if range ends with an extension key, truncate it.
 459             index = rangeForRegex.lastIndexOf('-');
 460             if (index >= 0 && index == rangeForRegex.length() - 2) {
 461                 rangeForRegex
 462                         = rangeForRegex.substring(0, rangeForRegex.length() - 2);
 463             }
 464         } else {
 465             rangeForRegex = "";
 466         }
 467 
 468         return rangeForRegex;
 469     }
 470 
 471     /* Returns the split index of the priority list, if it contains
 472      * language range(s) with quality weight as 0 i.e. q=0, else -1
 473      */
 474     private static int splitRanges(List<LanguageRange> priorityList) {
 475         int size = priorityList.size();
 476         for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
 477             LanguageRange range = priorityList.get(index);
 478             if (range.getWeight() == 0) {
 479                 return index;
 480             }
 481         }
 482 
 483         return -1; // no q=0 range exists
 484     }
 485 
 486     public static List<LanguageRange> parse(String ranges) {
 487         ranges = ranges.replace(" ", "").toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
 488         if (ranges.startsWith("accept-language:")) {
 489             ranges = ranges.substring(16); // delete unnecessary prefix
 490         }
 491 
 492         String[] langRanges = ranges.split(",");
 493         List<LanguageRange> list = new ArrayList<>(langRanges.length);
 494         List<String> tempList = new ArrayList<>();
 495         int numOfRanges = 0;
 496 
 497         for (String range : langRanges) {
 498             int index;
 499             String r;
 500             double w;
 501 
 502             if ((index = range.indexOf(";q=")) == -1) {
 503                 r = range;
 504                 w = MAX_WEIGHT;
 505             } else {
 506                 r = range.substring(0, index);
 507                 index += 3;
 508                 try {
 509                     w = Double.parseDouble(range.substring(index));
 510                 }
 511                 catch (Exception e) {
 512                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("weight=\""
 513                                   + range.substring(index)
 514                                   + "\" for language range \"" + r + "\"");
 515                 }
 516 
 517                 if (w < MIN_WEIGHT || w > MAX_WEIGHT) {
 518                     throw new IllegalArgumentException("weight=" + w
 519                                   + " for language range \"" + r
 520                                   + "\". It must be between " + MIN_WEIGHT
 521                                   + " and " + MAX_WEIGHT + ".");
 522                 }
 523             }
 524 
 525             if (!tempList.contains(r)) {
 526                 LanguageRange lr = new LanguageRange(r, w);
 527                 index = numOfRanges;
 528                 for (int j = 0; j < numOfRanges; j++) {
 529                     if (list.get(j).getWeight() < w) {
 530                         index = j;
 531                         break;
 532                     }
 533                 }
 534                 list.add(index, lr);
 535                 numOfRanges++;
 536                 tempList.add(r);
 537 
 538                 // Check if the range has an equivalent using IANA LSR data.
 539                 // If yes, add it to the User's Language Priority List as well.
 540 
 541                 // aa-XX -> aa-YY
 542                 String equivalent;
 543                 if ((equivalent = getEquivalentForRegionAndVariant(r)) != null
 544                     && !tempList.contains(equivalent)) {
 545                     list.add(index+1, new LanguageRange(equivalent, w));
 546                     numOfRanges++;
 547                     tempList.add(equivalent);
 548                 }
 549 
 550                 String[] equivalents;
 551                 if ((equivalents = getEquivalentsForLanguage(r)) != null) {
 552                     for (String equiv: equivalents) {
 553                         // aa-XX -> bb-XX(, cc-XX)
 554                         if (!tempList.contains(equiv)) {
 555                             list.add(index+1, new LanguageRange(equiv, w));
 556                             numOfRanges++;
 557                             tempList.add(equiv);
 558                         }
 559 
 560                         // bb-XX -> bb-YY(, cc-YY)
 561                         equivalent = getEquivalentForRegionAndVariant(equiv);
 562                         if (equivalent != null
 563                             && !tempList.contains(equivalent)) {
 564                             list.add(index+1, new LanguageRange(equivalent, w));
 565                             numOfRanges++;
 566                             tempList.add(equivalent);
 567                         }
 568                     }
 569                 }
 570             }
 571         }
 572 
 573         return list;
 574     }
 575 
 576     /**
 577      * A faster alternative approach to String.replaceFirst(), if the given
 578      * string is a literal String, not a regex.
 579      */
 580     private static String replaceFirstSubStringMatch(String range,
 581             String substr, String replacement) {
 582         int pos = range.indexOf(substr);
 583         if (pos == -1) {
 584             return range;
 585         } else {
 586             return range.substring(0, pos) + replacement
 587                     + range.substring(pos + substr.length());
 588         }
 589     }
 590 
 591     private static String[] getEquivalentsForLanguage(String range) {
 592         String r = range;
 593 
 594         while (!r.isEmpty()) {
 595             if (LocaleEquivalentMaps.singleEquivMap.containsKey(r)) {
 596                 String equiv = LocaleEquivalentMaps.singleEquivMap.get(r);
 597                 // Return immediately for performance if the first matching
 598                 // subtag is found.
 599                 return new String[]{replaceFirstSubStringMatch(range,
 600                     r, equiv)};
 601             } else if (LocaleEquivalentMaps.multiEquivsMap.containsKey(r)) {
 602                 String[] equivs = LocaleEquivalentMaps.multiEquivsMap.get(r);
 603                 String[] result = new String[equivs.length];
 604                 for (int i = 0; i < equivs.length; i++) {
 605                     result[i] = replaceFirstSubStringMatch(range,
 606                             r, equivs[i]);
 607                 }
 608                 return result;
 609             }
 610 
 611             // Truncate the last subtag simply.
 612             int index = r.lastIndexOf('-');
 613             if (index == -1) {
 614                 break;
 615             }
 616             r = r.substring(0, index);
 617         }
 618 
 619         return null;
 620     }
 621 
 622     private static String getEquivalentForRegionAndVariant(String range) {
 623         int extensionKeyIndex = getExtentionKeyIndex(range);
 624 
 625         for (String subtag : LocaleEquivalentMaps.regionVariantEquivMap.keySet()) {
 626             int index;
 627             if ((index = range.indexOf(subtag)) != -1) {
 628                 // Check if the matching text is a valid region or variant.
 629                 if (extensionKeyIndex != Integer.MIN_VALUE
 630                     && index > extensionKeyIndex) {
 631                     continue;
 632                 }
 633 
 634                 int len = index + subtag.length();
 635                 if (range.length() == len || range.charAt(len) == '-') {
 636                     return replaceFirstSubStringMatch(range, subtag,
 637                             LocaleEquivalentMaps.regionVariantEquivMap
 638                                     .get(subtag));
 639                 }
 640             }
 641         }
 642 
 643         return null;
 644     }
 645 
 646     private static int getExtentionKeyIndex(String s) {
 647         char[] c = s.toCharArray();
 648         int index = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
 649         for (int i = 1; i < c.length; i++) {
 650             if (c[i] == '-') {
 651                 if (i - index == 2) {
 652                     return index;
 653                 } else {
 654                     index = i;
 655                 }
 656             }
 657         }
 658         return Integer.MIN_VALUE;
 659     }
 660 
 661     public static List<LanguageRange> mapEquivalents(
 662                                           List<LanguageRange>priorityList,
 663                                           Map<String, List<String>> map) {
 664         if (priorityList.isEmpty()) {
 665             return new ArrayList<>(); // need to return a empty mutable List
 666         }
 667         if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) {
 668             return new ArrayList<LanguageRange>(priorityList);
 669         }
 670 
 671         // Create a map, key=originalKey.toLowerCaes(), value=originalKey
 672         Map<String, String> keyMap = new HashMap<>();
 673         for (String key : map.keySet()) {
 674             keyMap.put(key.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT), key);
 675         }
 676 
 677         List<LanguageRange> list = new ArrayList<>();
 678         for (LanguageRange lr : priorityList) {
 679             String range = lr.getRange();
 680             String r = range;
 681             boolean hasEquivalent = false;
 682 
 683             while (!r.isEmpty()) {
 684                 if (keyMap.containsKey(r)) {
 685                     hasEquivalent = true;
 686                     List<String> equivalents = map.get(keyMap.get(r));
 687                     if (equivalents != null) {
 688                         int len = r.length();
 689                         for (String equivalent : equivalents) {
 690                             list.add(new LanguageRange(equivalent.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)
 691                                      + range.substring(len),
 692                                      lr.getWeight()));
 693                         }
 694                     }
 695                     // Return immediately if the first matching subtag is found.
 696                     break;
 697                 }
 698 
 699                 // Truncate the last subtag simply.
 700                 int index = r.lastIndexOf('-');
 701                 if (index == -1) {
 702                     break;
 703                 }
 704                 r = r.substring(0, index);
 705             }
 706 
 707             if (!hasEquivalent) {
 708                 list.add(lr);
 709             }
 710         }
 711 
 712         return list;
 713     }
 714 
 715     private LocaleMatcher() {}
 716 
 717 }