1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jvm.h"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  29 #include "code/compiledMethod.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
  32 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  33 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  35 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  36 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  37 #include "compiler/compilerDirectives.hpp"
  38 #include "compiler/directivesParser.hpp"
  39 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  40 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  41 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  42 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  43 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/access.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  50 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/flags/flagSetting.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  63 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  65 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  66 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
  67 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  68 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
  69 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
  70 #endif
  71 
  72 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  73 
  74 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  75 
  76 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)                                \
  77   {                                                                       \
  78     Method* m = (method);                                                 \
  79     if (m != NULL) {                                                      \
  80       Symbol* klass_name = m->klass_name();                               \
  81       Symbol* name = m->name();                                           \
  82       Symbol* signature = m->signature();                                 \
  83       HOTSPOT_COMPILED_METHOD_UNLOAD(                                     \
  84         (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),                   \
  85         (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                               \
  86         (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());                    \
  87     }                                                                     \
  88   }
  89 
  90 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  91 
  92 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)
  93 
  94 #endif
  95 
  96 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  97 // NMethod statistics
  98 // They are printed under various flags, including:
  99 //   PrintC1Statistics, PrintOptoStatistics, LogVMOutput, and LogCompilation.
 100 // (In the latter two cases, they like other stats are printed to the log only.)
 101 
 102 #ifndef PRODUCT
 103 // These variables are put into one block to reduce relocations
 104 // and make it simpler to print from the debugger.
 105 struct java_nmethod_stats_struct {
 106   int nmethod_count;
 107   int total_size;
 108   int relocation_size;
 109   int consts_size;
 110   int insts_size;
 111   int stub_size;
 112   int scopes_data_size;
 113   int scopes_pcs_size;
 114   int dependencies_size;
 115   int handler_table_size;
 116   int nul_chk_table_size;
 117 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 118   int speculations_size;
 119   int jvmci_data_size;
 120 #endif
 121   int oops_size;
 122   int metadata_size;
 123 
 124   void note_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 125     nmethod_count += 1;
 126     total_size          += nm->size();
 127     relocation_size     += nm->relocation_size();
 128     consts_size         += nm->consts_size();
 129     insts_size          += nm->insts_size();
 130     stub_size           += nm->stub_size();
 131     oops_size           += nm->oops_size();
 132     metadata_size       += nm->metadata_size();
 133     scopes_data_size    += nm->scopes_data_size();
 134     scopes_pcs_size     += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 135     dependencies_size   += nm->dependencies_size();
 136     handler_table_size  += nm->handler_table_size();
 137     nul_chk_table_size  += nm->nul_chk_table_size();
 138 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 139     speculations_size   += nm->speculations_size();
 140     jvmci_data_size     += nm->jvmci_data_size();
 141 #endif
 142   }
 143   void print_nmethod_stats(const char* name) {
 144     if (nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 145     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d bytecoded nmethods for %s:", nmethod_count, name);
 146     if (total_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" total in heap  = %d", total_size);
 147     if (nmethod_count != 0)       tty->print_cr(" header         = " SIZE_FORMAT, nmethod_count * sizeof(nmethod));
 148     if (relocation_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" relocation     = %d", relocation_size);
 149     if (consts_size != 0)         tty->print_cr(" constants      = %d", consts_size);
 150     if (insts_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" main code      = %d", insts_size);
 151     if (stub_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" stub code      = %d", stub_size);
 152     if (oops_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" oops           = %d", oops_size);
 153     if (metadata_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" metadata       = %d", metadata_size);
 154     if (scopes_data_size != 0)    tty->print_cr(" scopes data    = %d", scopes_data_size);
 155     if (scopes_pcs_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     = %d", scopes_pcs_size);
 156     if (dependencies_size != 0)   tty->print_cr(" dependencies   = %d", dependencies_size);
 157     if (handler_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" handler table  = %d", handler_table_size);
 158     if (nul_chk_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  = %d", nul_chk_table_size);
 159 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 160     if (speculations_size != 0)   tty->print_cr(" speculations   = %d", speculations_size);
 161     if (jvmci_data_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" JVMCI data     = %d", jvmci_data_size);
 162 #endif
 163   }
 164 };
 165 
 166 struct native_nmethod_stats_struct {
 167   int native_nmethod_count;
 168   int native_total_size;
 169   int native_relocation_size;
 170   int native_insts_size;
 171   int native_oops_size;
 172   int native_metadata_size;
 173   void note_native_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 174     native_nmethod_count += 1;
 175     native_total_size       += nm->size();
 176     native_relocation_size  += nm->relocation_size();
 177     native_insts_size       += nm->insts_size();
 178     native_oops_size        += nm->oops_size();
 179     native_metadata_size    += nm->metadata_size();
 180   }
 181   void print_native_nmethod_stats() {
 182     if (native_nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 183     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d native nmethods:", native_nmethod_count);
 184     if (native_total_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. total size  = %d", native_total_size);
 185     if (native_relocation_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" N. relocation  = %d", native_relocation_size);
 186     if (native_insts_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. main code   = %d", native_insts_size);
 187     if (native_oops_size != 0)        tty->print_cr(" N. oops        = %d", native_oops_size);
 188     if (native_metadata_size != 0)    tty->print_cr(" N. metadata    = %d", native_metadata_size);
 189   }
 190 };
 191 
 192 struct pc_nmethod_stats_struct {
 193   int pc_desc_resets;   // number of resets (= number of caches)
 194   int pc_desc_queries;  // queries to nmethod::find_pc_desc
 195   int pc_desc_approx;   // number of those which have approximate true
 196   int pc_desc_repeats;  // number of _pc_descs[0] hits
 197   int pc_desc_hits;     // number of LRU cache hits
 198   int pc_desc_tests;    // total number of PcDesc examinations
 199   int pc_desc_searches; // total number of quasi-binary search steps
 200   int pc_desc_adds;     // number of LUR cache insertions
 201 
 202   void print_pc_stats() {
 203     tty->print_cr("PcDesc Statistics:  %d queries, %.2f comparisons per query",
 204                   pc_desc_queries,
 205                   (double)(pc_desc_tests + pc_desc_searches)
 206                   / pc_desc_queries);
 207     tty->print_cr("  caches=%d queries=%d/%d, hits=%d+%d, tests=%d+%d, adds=%d",
 208                   pc_desc_resets,
 209                   pc_desc_queries, pc_desc_approx,
 210                   pc_desc_repeats, pc_desc_hits,
 211                   pc_desc_tests, pc_desc_searches, pc_desc_adds);
 212   }
 213 };
 214 
 215 #ifdef COMPILER1
 216 static java_nmethod_stats_struct c1_java_nmethod_stats;
 217 #endif
 218 #ifdef COMPILER2
 219 static java_nmethod_stats_struct c2_java_nmethod_stats;
 220 #endif
 221 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 222 static java_nmethod_stats_struct jvmci_java_nmethod_stats;
 223 #endif
 224 static java_nmethod_stats_struct unknown_java_nmethod_stats;
 225 
 226 static native_nmethod_stats_struct native_nmethod_stats;
 227 static pc_nmethod_stats_struct pc_nmethod_stats;
 228 
 229 static void note_java_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 230 #ifdef COMPILER1
 231   if (nm->is_compiled_by_c1()) {
 232     c1_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 233   } else
 234 #endif
 235 #ifdef COMPILER2
 236   if (nm->is_compiled_by_c2()) {
 237     c2_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 238   } else
 239 #endif
 240 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 241   if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
 242     jvmci_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 243   } else
 244 #endif
 245   {
 246     unknown_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 247   }
 248 }
 249 #endif // !PRODUCT
 250 
 251 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 252 
 253 
 254 ExceptionCache::ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler) {
 255   assert(pc != NULL, "Must be non null");
 256   assert(exception.not_null(), "Must be non null");
 257   assert(handler != NULL, "Must be non null");
 258 
 259   _count = 0;
 260   _exception_type = exception->klass();
 261   _next = NULL;
 262   _purge_list_next = NULL;
 263 
 264   add_address_and_handler(pc,handler);
 265 }
 266 
 267 
 268 address ExceptionCache::match(Handle exception, address pc) {
 269   assert(pc != NULL,"Must be non null");
 270   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 271   if (exception->klass() == exception_type()) {
 272     return (test_address(pc));
 273   }
 274 
 275   return NULL;
 276 }
 277 
 278 
 279 bool ExceptionCache::match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) {
 280   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 281   if (exception->klass() == exception_type() && count() < cache_size) {
 282     return true;
 283   }
 284   return false;
 285 }
 286 
 287 
 288 address ExceptionCache::test_address(address addr) {
 289   int limit = count();
 290   for (int i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
 291     if (pc_at(i) == addr) {
 292       return handler_at(i);
 293     }
 294   }
 295   return NULL;
 296 }
 297 
 298 
 299 bool ExceptionCache::add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) {
 300   if (test_address(addr) == handler) return true;
 301 
 302   int index = count();
 303   if (index < cache_size) {
 304     set_pc_at(index, addr);
 305     set_handler_at(index, handler);
 306     increment_count();
 307     return true;
 308   }
 309   return false;
 310 }
 311 
 312 ExceptionCache* ExceptionCache::next() {
 313   return Atomic::load(&_next);
 314 }
 315 
 316 void ExceptionCache::set_next(ExceptionCache *ec) {
 317   Atomic::store(ec, &_next);
 318 }
 319 
 320 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 321 
 322 
 323 // Helper used by both find_pc_desc methods.
 324 static inline bool match_desc(PcDesc* pc, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 325   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);
 326   if (!approximate)
 327     return pc->pc_offset() == pc_offset;
 328   else
 329     return (pc-1)->pc_offset() < pc_offset && pc_offset <= pc->pc_offset();
 330 }
 331 
 332 void PcDescCache::reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc) {
 333   if (initial_pc_desc == NULL) {
 334     _pc_descs[0] = NULL; // native method; no PcDescs at all
 335     return;
 336   }
 337   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_resets);
 338   // reset the cache by filling it with benign (non-null) values
 339   assert(initial_pc_desc->pc_offset() < 0, "must be sentinel");
 340   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)
 341     _pc_descs[i] = initial_pc_desc;
 342 }
 343 
 344 PcDesc* PcDescCache::find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 345   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_queries);
 346   NOT_PRODUCT(if (approximate) ++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_approx);
 347 
 348   // Note: one might think that caching the most recently
 349   // read value separately would be a win, but one would be
 350   // wrong.  When many threads are updating it, the cache
 351   // line it's in would bounce between caches, negating
 352   // any benefit.
 353 
 354   // In order to prevent race conditions do not load cache elements
 355   // repeatedly, but use a local copy:
 356   PcDesc* res;
 357 
 358   // Step one:  Check the most recently added value.
 359   res = _pc_descs[0];
 360   if (res == NULL) return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
 361   if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 362     NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_repeats);
 363     return res;
 364   }
 365 
 366   // Step two:  Check the rest of the LRU cache.
 367   for (int i = 1; i < cache_size; ++i) {
 368     res = _pc_descs[i];
 369     if (res->pc_offset() < 0) break;  // optimization: skip empty cache
 370     if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 371       NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_hits);
 372       return res;
 373     }
 374   }
 375 
 376   // Report failure.
 377   return NULL;
 378 }
 379 
 380 void PcDescCache::add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc) {
 381   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_adds);
 382   // Update the LRU cache by shifting pc_desc forward.
 383   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)  {
 384     PcDesc* next = _pc_descs[i];
 385     _pc_descs[i] = pc_desc;
 386     pc_desc = next;
 387   }
 388 }
 389 
 390 // adjust pcs_size so that it is a multiple of both oopSize and
 391 // sizeof(PcDesc) (assumes that if sizeof(PcDesc) is not a multiple
 392 // of oopSize, then 2*sizeof(PcDesc) is)
 393 static int adjust_pcs_size(int pcs_size) {
 394   int nsize = align_up(pcs_size,   oopSize);
 395   if ((nsize % sizeof(PcDesc)) != 0) {
 396     nsize = pcs_size + sizeof(PcDesc);
 397   }
 398   assert((nsize % oopSize) == 0, "correct alignment");
 399   return nsize;
 400 }
 401 
 402 
 403 int nmethod::total_size() const {
 404   return
 405     consts_size()        +
 406     insts_size()         +
 407     stub_size()          +
 408     scopes_data_size()   +
 409     scopes_pcs_size()    +
 410     handler_table_size() +
 411     nul_chk_table_size();
 412 }
 413 
 414 address* nmethod::orig_pc_addr(const frame* fr) {
 415   return (address*) ((address)fr->unextended_sp() + _orig_pc_offset);
 416 }
 417 
 418 const char* nmethod::compile_kind() const {
 419   if (is_osr_method())     return "osr";
 420   if (method() != NULL && is_native_method())  return "c2n";
 421   return NULL;
 422 }
 423 
 424 // Fill in default values for various flag fields
 425 void nmethod::init_defaults() {
 426   _state                      = not_installed;
 427   _has_flushed_dependencies   = 0;
 428   _lock_count                 = 0;
 429   _stack_traversal_mark       = 0;
 430   _unload_reported            = false; // jvmti state
 431   _is_far_code                = false; // nmethods are located in CodeCache
 432 
 433 #ifdef ASSERT
 434   _oops_are_stale             = false;
 435 #endif
 436 
 437   _oops_do_mark_link       = NULL;
 438   _jmethod_id              = NULL;
 439   _osr_link                = NULL;
 440 #if INCLUDE_RTM_OPT
 441   _rtm_state               = NoRTM;
 442 #endif
 443 }
 444 
 445 nmethod* nmethod::new_native_nmethod(const methodHandle& method,
 446   int compile_id,
 447   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 448   int vep_offset,
 449   int frame_complete,
 450   int frame_size,
 451   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 452   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 453   OopMapSet* oop_maps) {
 454   code_buffer->finalize_oop_references(method);
 455   // create nmethod
 456   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 457   {
 458     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 459     int native_nmethod_size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod));
 460     CodeOffsets offsets;
 461     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, vep_offset);
 462     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, frame_complete);
 463     nm = new (native_nmethod_size, CompLevel_none) nmethod(method(), compiler_none, native_nmethod_size,
 464                                             compile_id, &offsets,
 465                                             code_buffer, frame_size,
 466                                             basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 467                                             basic_lock_sp_offset, oop_maps);
 468     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  native_nmethod_stats.note_native_nmethod(nm));
 469   }
 470 
 471   if (nm != NULL) {
 472     // verify nmethod
 473     debug_only(nm->verify();) // might block
 474 
 475     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 476     nm->make_in_use();
 477   }
 478   return nm;
 479 }
 480 
 481 nmethod* nmethod::new_nmethod(const methodHandle& method,
 482   int compile_id,
 483   int entry_bci,
 484   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 485   int orig_pc_offset,
 486   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 487   Dependencies* dependencies,
 488   CodeBuffer* code_buffer, int frame_size,
 489   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 490   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 491   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 492   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 493   int comp_level
 494 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 495   , char* speculations,
 496   int speculations_len,
 497   int nmethod_mirror_index,
 498   const char* nmethod_mirror_name,
 499   FailedSpeculation** failed_speculations
 500 #endif
 501 )
 502 {
 503   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 504   code_buffer->finalize_oop_references(method);
 505   // create nmethod
 506   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 507   { MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 508 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 509     int jvmci_data_size = !compiler->is_jvmci() ? 0 : JVMCINMethodData::compute_size(nmethod_mirror_name);
 510 #endif
 511     int nmethod_size =
 512       CodeBlob::allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod))
 513       + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size())
 514       + align_up((int)dependencies->size_in_bytes(), oopSize)
 515       + align_up(handler_table->size_in_bytes()    , oopSize)
 516       + align_up(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes()    , oopSize)
 517 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 518       + align_up(speculations_len                  , oopSize)
 519       + align_up(jvmci_data_size                   , oopSize)
 520 #endif
 521       + align_up(debug_info->data_size()           , oopSize);
 522 
 523     nm = new (nmethod_size, comp_level)
 524     nmethod(method(), compiler->type(), nmethod_size, compile_id, entry_bci, offsets,
 525             orig_pc_offset, debug_info, dependencies, code_buffer, frame_size,
 526             oop_maps,
 527             handler_table,
 528             nul_chk_table,
 529             compiler,
 530             comp_level
 531 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 532             , speculations,
 533             speculations_len,
 534             jvmci_data_size
 535 #endif
 536             );
 537 
 538     if (nm != NULL) {
 539 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 540       if (compiler->is_jvmci()) {
 541         // Initialize the JVMCINMethodData object inlined into nm
 542         nm->jvmci_nmethod_data()->initialize(nmethod_mirror_index, nmethod_mirror_name, failed_speculations);
 543       }
 544 #endif
 545       // To make dependency checking during class loading fast, record
 546       // the nmethod dependencies in the classes it is dependent on.
 547       // This allows the dependency checking code to simply walk the
 548       // class hierarchy above the loaded class, checking only nmethods
 549       // which are dependent on those classes.  The slow way is to
 550       // check every nmethod for dependencies which makes it linear in
 551       // the number of methods compiled.  For applications with a lot
 552       // classes the slow way is too slow.
 553       for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(nm); deps.next(); ) {
 554         if (deps.type() == Dependencies::call_site_target_value) {
 555           // CallSite dependencies are managed on per-CallSite instance basis.
 556           oop call_site = deps.argument_oop(0);
 557           MethodHandles::add_dependent_nmethod(call_site, nm);
 558         } else {
 559           Klass* klass = deps.context_type();
 560           if (klass == NULL) {
 561             continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
 562           }
 563           // record this nmethod as dependent on this klass
 564           InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
 565         }
 566       }
 567       NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  note_java_nmethod(nm));
 568     }
 569   }
 570   // Do verification and logging outside CodeCache_lock.
 571   if (nm != NULL) {
 572     // Safepoints in nmethod::verify aren't allowed because nm hasn't been installed yet.
 573     DEBUG_ONLY(nm->verify();)
 574     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 575   }
 576   return nm;
 577 }
 578 
 579 // For native wrappers
 580 nmethod::nmethod(
 581   Method* method,
 582   CompilerType type,
 583   int nmethod_size,
 584   int compile_id,
 585   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 586   CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
 587   int frame_size,
 588   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 589   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 590   OopMapSet* oop_maps )
 591   : CompiledMethod(method, "native nmethod", type, nmethod_size, sizeof(nmethod), code_buffer, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps, false),
 592   _is_unloading_state(0),
 593   _native_receiver_sp_offset(basic_lock_owner_sp_offset),
 594   _native_basic_lock_sp_offset(basic_lock_sp_offset)
 595 {
 596   {
 597     int scopes_data_offset = 0;
 598     int deoptimize_offset       = 0;
 599     int deoptimize_mh_offset    = 0;
 600 
 601     debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
 602     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 603 
 604     init_defaults();
 605     _entry_bci               = InvocationEntryBci;
 606     // We have no exception handler or deopt handler make the
 607     // values something that will never match a pc like the nmethod vtable entry
 608     _exception_offset        = 0;
 609     _orig_pc_offset          = 0;
 610 
 611     _consts_offset           = data_offset();
 612     _stub_offset             = data_offset();
 613     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 614     _metadata_offset         = _oops_offset         + align_up(code_buffer->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
 615     scopes_data_offset       = _metadata_offset     + align_up(code_buffer->total_metadata_size(), wordSize);
 616     _scopes_pcs_offset       = scopes_data_offset;
 617     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset;
 618     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset;
 619     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset;
 620 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 621     _speculations_offset     = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 622     _jvmci_data_offset       = _speculations_offset;
 623     _nmethod_end_offset      = _jvmci_data_offset;
 624 #else
 625     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 626 #endif
 627     _compile_id              = compile_id;
 628     _comp_level              = CompLevel_none;
 629     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 630     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 631     _osr_entry_point         = NULL;
 632     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 633     _pc_desc_container.reset_to(NULL);
 634     _hotness_counter         = NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val();
 635 
 636     _scopes_data_begin = (address) this + scopes_data_offset;
 637     _deopt_handler_begin = (address) this + deoptimize_offset;
 638     _deopt_mh_handler_begin = (address) this + deoptimize_mh_offset;
 639 
 640     code_buffer->copy_code_and_locs_to(this);
 641     code_buffer->copy_values_to(this);
 642 
 643     clear_unloading_state();
 644 
 645     Universe::heap()->register_nmethod(this);
 646     debug_only(Universe::heap()->verify_nmethod(this));
 647 
 648     CodeCache::commit(this);
 649   }
 650 
 651   if (PrintNativeNMethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies) {
 652     ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 653     // This output goes directly to the tty, not the compiler log.
 654     // To enable tools to match it up with the compilation activity,
 655     // be sure to tag this tty output with the compile ID.
 656     if (xtty != NULL) {
 657       xtty->begin_head("print_native_nmethod");
 658       xtty->method(_method);
 659       xtty->stamp();
 660       xtty->end_head(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 661     }
 662     // print the header part first
 663     print();
 664     // then print the requested information
 665     if (PrintNativeNMethods) {
 666       print_code();
 667       if (oop_maps != NULL) {
 668         oop_maps->print();
 669       }
 670     }
 671     if (PrintRelocations) {
 672       print_relocations();
 673     }
 674     if (xtty != NULL) {
 675       xtty->tail("print_native_nmethod");
 676     }
 677   }
 678 }
 679 
 680 void* nmethod::operator new(size_t size, int nmethod_size, int comp_level) throw () {
 681   return CodeCache::allocate(nmethod_size, CodeCache::get_code_blob_type(comp_level));
 682 }
 683 
 684 nmethod::nmethod(
 685   Method* method,
 686   CompilerType type,
 687   int nmethod_size,
 688   int compile_id,
 689   int entry_bci,
 690   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 691   int orig_pc_offset,
 692   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 693   Dependencies* dependencies,
 694   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 695   int frame_size,
 696   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 697   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 698   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 699   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 700   int comp_level
 701 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 702   , char* speculations,
 703   int speculations_len,
 704   int jvmci_data_size
 705 #endif
 706   )
 707   : CompiledMethod(method, "nmethod", type, nmethod_size, sizeof(nmethod), code_buffer, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps, false),
 708   _is_unloading_state(0),
 709   _native_receiver_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1)),
 710   _native_basic_lock_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1))
 711 {
 712   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 713   {
 714     debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
 715     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 716 
 717     _deopt_handler_begin = (address) this;
 718     _deopt_mh_handler_begin = (address) this;
 719 
 720     init_defaults();
 721     _entry_bci               = entry_bci;
 722     _compile_id              = compile_id;
 723     _comp_level              = comp_level;
 724     _orig_pc_offset          = orig_pc_offset;
 725     _hotness_counter         = NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val();
 726 
 727     // Section offsets
 728     _consts_offset           = content_offset()      + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->consts());
 729     _stub_offset             = content_offset()      + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->stubs());
 730     set_ctable_begin(header_begin() + _consts_offset);
 731 
 732 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 733     if (compiler->is_jvmci()) {
 734       // JVMCI might not produce any stub sections
 735       if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions) != -1) {
 736         _exception_offset        = code_offset()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions);
 737       } else {
 738         _exception_offset = -1;
 739       }
 740       if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt) != -1) {
 741         _deopt_handler_begin       = (address) this + code_offset()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt);
 742       } else {
 743         _deopt_handler_begin = NULL;
 744       }
 745       if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH) != -1) {
 746         _deopt_mh_handler_begin  = (address) this + code_offset()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH);
 747       } else {
 748         _deopt_mh_handler_begin = NULL;
 749       }
 750     } else {
 751 #endif
 752     // Exception handler and deopt handler are in the stub section
 753     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions) != -1, "must be set");
 754     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt     ) != -1, "must be set");
 755 
 756     _exception_offset       = _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions);
 757     _deopt_handler_begin    = (address) this + _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt);
 758     if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH) != -1) {
 759       _deopt_mh_handler_begin  = (address) this + _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH);
 760     } else {
 761       _deopt_mh_handler_begin  = NULL;
 762     }
 763 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 764     }
 765 #endif
 766     if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler) != -1) {
 767       _unwind_handler_offset = code_offset()         + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler);
 768     } else {
 769       _unwind_handler_offset = -1;
 770     }
 771 
 772     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 773     _metadata_offset         = _oops_offset          + align_up(code_buffer->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
 774     int scopes_data_offset   = _metadata_offset      + align_up(code_buffer->total_metadata_size(), wordSize);
 775 
 776     _scopes_pcs_offset       = scopes_data_offset    + align_up(debug_info->data_size       (), oopSize);
 777     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset    + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size());
 778     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset  + align_up((int)dependencies->size_in_bytes (), oopSize);
 779     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset + align_up(handler_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 780 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 781     _speculations_offset     = _nul_chk_table_offset + align_up(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 782     _jvmci_data_offset       = _speculations_offset  + align_up(speculations_len, oopSize);
 783     _nmethod_end_offset      = _jvmci_data_offset    + align_up(jvmci_data_size, oopSize);
 784 #else
 785     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset + align_up(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 786 #endif
 787     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 788     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 789     _osr_entry_point         = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry);
 790     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 791 
 792     _scopes_data_begin = (address) this + scopes_data_offset;
 793 
 794     _pc_desc_container.reset_to(scopes_pcs_begin());
 795 
 796     code_buffer->copy_code_and_locs_to(this);
 797     // Copy contents of ScopeDescRecorder to nmethod
 798     code_buffer->copy_values_to(this);
 799     debug_info->copy_to(this);
 800     dependencies->copy_to(this);
 801     clear_unloading_state();
 802 
 803     Universe::heap()->register_nmethod(this);
 804     debug_only(Universe::heap()->verify_nmethod(this));
 805 
 806     CodeCache::commit(this);
 807 
 808     // Copy contents of ExceptionHandlerTable to nmethod
 809     handler_table->copy_to(this);
 810     nul_chk_table->copy_to(this);
 811 
 812 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 813     // Copy speculations to nmethod
 814     if (speculations_size() != 0) {
 815       memcpy(speculations_begin(), speculations, speculations_len);
 816     }
 817 #endif
 818 
 819     // we use the information of entry points to find out if a method is
 820     // static or non static
 821     assert(compiler->is_c2() || compiler->is_jvmci() ||
 822            _method->is_static() == (entry_point() == _verified_entry_point),
 823            " entry points must be same for static methods and vice versa");
 824   }
 825 }
 826 
 827 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this nmethod.  The
 828 // output should be embedded in some other element.
 829 void nmethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
 830   log->print(" compile_id='%d'", compile_id());
 831   const char* nm_kind = compile_kind();
 832   if (nm_kind != NULL)  log->print(" compile_kind='%s'", nm_kind);
 833   log->print(" compiler='%s'", compiler_name());
 834   if (TieredCompilation) {
 835     log->print(" level='%d'", comp_level());
 836   }
 837 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 838   if (jvmci_nmethod_data() != NULL) {
 839     const char* jvmci_name = jvmci_nmethod_data()->name();
 840     if (jvmci_name != NULL) {
 841       log->print(" jvmci_mirror_name='");
 842       log->text("%s", jvmci_name);
 843       log->print("'");
 844     }
 845   }
 846 #endif
 847 }
 848 
 849 
 850 #define LOG_OFFSET(log, name)                    \
 851   if (p2i(name##_end()) - p2i(name##_begin())) \
 852     log->print(" " XSTR(name) "_offset='" INTX_FORMAT "'"    , \
 853                p2i(name##_begin()) - p2i(this))
 854 
 855 
 856 void nmethod::log_new_nmethod() const {
 857   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 858     ttyLocker ttyl;
 859     HandleMark hm;
 860     xtty->begin_elem("nmethod");
 861     log_identity(xtty);
 862     xtty->print(" entry='" INTPTR_FORMAT "' size='%d'", p2i(code_begin()), size());
 863     xtty->print(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", p2i(this));
 864 
 865     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, relocation);
 866     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, consts);
 867     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, insts);
 868     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, stub);
 869     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_data);
 870     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_pcs);
 871     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, dependencies);
 872     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, handler_table);
 873     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, nul_chk_table);
 874     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, oops);
 875     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, metadata);
 876 
 877     xtty->method(method());
 878     xtty->stamp();
 879     xtty->end_elem();
 880   }
 881 }
 882 
 883 #undef LOG_OFFSET
 884 
 885 
 886 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created nmethod.
 887 void nmethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* msg) const {
 888   if (st != NULL) {
 889     ttyLocker ttyl;
 890     if (WizardMode) {
 891       CompileTask::print(st, this, msg, /*short_form:*/ true);
 892       st->print_cr(" (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(this));
 893     } else {
 894       CompileTask::print(st, this, msg, /*short_form:*/ false);
 895     }
 896   }
 897 }
 898 
 899 void nmethod::maybe_print_nmethod(DirectiveSet* directive) {
 900   bool printnmethods = directive->PrintAssemblyOption || directive->PrintNMethodsOption;
 901   if (printnmethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies || PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 902     print_nmethod(printnmethods);
 903   }
 904 }
 905 
 906 void nmethod::print_nmethod(bool printmethod) {
 907   ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 908   if (xtty != NULL) {
 909     xtty->begin_head("print_nmethod");
 910     xtty->stamp();
 911     xtty->end_head();
 912   }
 913   // print the header part first
 914   print();
 915   // then print the requested information
 916   if (printmethod) {
 917     print_code();
 918     print_pcs();
 919     if (oop_maps()) {
 920       oop_maps()->print();
 921     }
 922   }
 923   if (printmethod || PrintDebugInfo || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintDebugInfo")) {
 924     print_scopes();
 925   }
 926   if (printmethod || PrintRelocations || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintRelocations")) {
 927     print_relocations();
 928   }
 929   if (printmethod || PrintDependencies || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintDependencies")) {
 930     print_dependencies();
 931   }
 932   if (printmethod || PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 933     print_handler_table();
 934     print_nul_chk_table();
 935   }
 936   if (printmethod) {
 937     print_recorded_oops();
 938     print_recorded_metadata();
 939   }
 940   if (xtty != NULL) {
 941     xtty->tail("print_nmethod");
 942   }
 943 }
 944 
 945 
 946 // Promote one word from an assembly-time handle to a live embedded oop.
 947 inline void nmethod::initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle) {
 948   if (handle == NULL ||
 949       // As a special case, IC oops are initialized to 1 or -1.
 950       handle == (jobject) Universe::non_oop_word()) {
 951     (*dest) = (oop) handle;
 952   } else {
 953     (*dest) = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle);
 954   }
 955 }
 956 
 957 
 958 // Have to have the same name because it's called by a template
 959 void nmethod::copy_values(GrowableArray<jobject>* array) {
 960   int length = array->length();
 961   assert((address)(oops_begin() + length) <= (address)oops_end(), "oops big enough");
 962   oop* dest = oops_begin();
 963   for (int index = 0 ; index < length; index++) {
 964     initialize_immediate_oop(&dest[index], array->at(index));
 965   }
 966 
 967   // Now we can fix up all the oops in the code.  We need to do this
 968   // in the code because the assembler uses jobjects as placeholders.
 969   // The code and relocations have already been initialized by the
 970   // CodeBlob constructor, so it is valid even at this early point to
 971   // iterate over relocations and patch the code.
 972   fix_oop_relocations(NULL, NULL, /*initialize_immediates=*/ true);
 973 }
 974 
 975 void nmethod::copy_values(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* array) {
 976   int length = array->length();
 977   assert((address)(metadata_begin() + length) <= (address)metadata_end(), "big enough");
 978   Metadata** dest = metadata_begin();
 979   for (int index = 0 ; index < length; index++) {
 980     dest[index] = array->at(index);
 981   }
 982 }
 983 
 984 void nmethod::fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates) {
 985   // re-patch all oop-bearing instructions, just in case some oops moved
 986   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
 987   while (iter.next()) {
 988     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
 989       oop_Relocation* reloc = iter.oop_reloc();
 990       if (initialize_immediates && reloc->oop_is_immediate()) {
 991         oop* dest = reloc->oop_addr();
 992         initialize_immediate_oop(dest, (jobject) *dest);
 993       }
 994       // Refresh the oop-related bits of this instruction.
 995       reloc->fix_oop_relocation();
 996     } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type) {
 997       metadata_Relocation* reloc = iter.metadata_reloc();
 998       reloc->fix_metadata_relocation();
 999     }
1000   }
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 void nmethod::verify_clean_inline_caches() {
1005   assert(CompiledICLocker::is_safe(this), "mt unsafe call");
1006 
1007   ResourceMark rm;
1008   RelocIterator iter(this, oops_reloc_begin());
1009   while(iter.next()) {
1010     switch(iter.type()) {
1011       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
1012       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
1013         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
1014         // Ok, to lookup references to zombies here
1015         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(ic->ic_destination());
1016         assert(cb != NULL, "destination not in CodeBlob?");
1017         nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
1018         if( nm != NULL ) {
1019           // Verify that inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods are clean
1020           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) {
1021             assert(ic->is_clean(), "IC should be clean");
1022           }
1023         }
1024         break;
1025       }
1026       case relocInfo::static_call_type: {
1027         CompiledStaticCall *csc = compiledStaticCall_at(iter.reloc());
1028         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(csc->destination());
1029         assert(cb != NULL, "destination not in CodeBlob?");
1030         nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
1031         if( nm != NULL ) {
1032           // Verify that inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods are clean
1033           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) {
1034             assert(csc->is_clean(), "IC should be clean");
1035           }
1036         }
1037         break;
1038       }
1039       default:
1040         break;
1041     }
1042   }
1043 }
1044 
1045 // This is a private interface with the sweeper.
1046 void nmethod::mark_as_seen_on_stack() {
1047   assert(is_alive(), "Must be an alive method");
1048   // Set the traversal mark to ensure that the sweeper does 2
1049   // cleaning passes before moving to zombie.
1050   set_stack_traversal_mark(NMethodSweeper::traversal_count());
1051 }
1052 
1053 // Tell if a non-entrant method can be converted to a zombie (i.e.,
1054 // there are no activations on the stack, not in use by the VM,
1055 // and not in use by the ServiceThread)
1056 bool nmethod::can_convert_to_zombie() {
1057   // Note that this is called when the sweeper has observed the nmethod to be
1058   // not_entrant. However, with concurrent code cache unloading, the state
1059   // might have moved on to unloaded if it is_unloading(), due to racing
1060   // concurrent GC threads.
1061   assert(is_not_entrant() || is_unloading(), "must be a non-entrant method");
1062 
1063   // Since the nmethod sweeper only does partial sweep the sweeper's traversal
1064   // count can be greater than the stack traversal count before it hits the
1065   // nmethod for the second time.
1066   // If an is_unloading() nmethod is still not_entrant, then it is not safe to
1067   // convert it to zombie due to GC unloading interactions. However, if it
1068   // has become unloaded, then it is okay to convert such nmethods to zombie.
1069   return stack_traversal_mark() + 1 < NMethodSweeper::traversal_count() &&
1070          !is_locked_by_vm() && (!is_unloading() || is_unloaded());
1071 }
1072 
1073 void nmethod::inc_decompile_count() {
1074   if (!is_compiled_by_c2() && !is_compiled_by_jvmci()) return;
1075   // Could be gated by ProfileTraps, but do not bother...
1076   Method* m = method();
1077   if (m == NULL)  return;
1078   MethodData* mdo = m->method_data();
1079   if (mdo == NULL)  return;
1080   // There is a benign race here.  See comments in methodData.hpp.
1081   mdo->inc_decompile_count();
1082 }
1083 
1084 void nmethod::make_unloaded() {
1085   post_compiled_method_unload();
1086 
1087   // This nmethod is being unloaded, make sure that dependencies
1088   // recorded in instanceKlasses get flushed.
1089   // Since this work is being done during a GC, defer deleting dependencies from the
1090   // InstanceKlass.
1091   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active() || Thread::current()->is_ConcurrentGC_thread(),
1092          "should only be called during gc");
1093   flush_dependencies(/*delete_immediately*/false);
1094 
1095   // Break cycle between nmethod & method
1096   LogTarget(Trace, class, unload, nmethod) lt;
1097   if (lt.is_enabled()) {
1098     LogStream ls(lt);
1099     ls.print("making nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT
1100              " unloadable, Method*(" INTPTR_FORMAT
1101              ") ",
1102              p2i(this), p2i(_method));
1103      ls.cr();
1104   }
1105   // Unlink the osr method, so we do not look this up again
1106   if (is_osr_method()) {
1107     // Invalidate the osr nmethod only once
1108     if (is_in_use()) {
1109       invalidate_osr_method();
1110     }
1111 #ifdef ASSERT
1112     if (method() != NULL) {
1113       // Make sure osr nmethod is invalidated, i.e. not on the list
1114       bool found = method()->method_holder()->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1115       assert(!found, "osr nmethod should have been invalidated");
1116     }
1117 #endif
1118   }
1119 
1120   // If _method is already NULL the Method* is about to be unloaded,
1121   // so we don't have to break the cycle. Note that it is possible to
1122   // have the Method* live here, in case we unload the nmethod because
1123   // it is pointing to some oop (other than the Method*) being unloaded.
1124   if (_method != NULL) {
1125     _method->unlink_code(this);
1126   }
1127 
1128   // Make the class unloaded - i.e., change state and notify sweeper
1129   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() || Thread::current()->is_ConcurrentGC_thread(),
1130          "must be at safepoint");
1131 
1132   {
1133     // Clear ICStubs and release any CompiledICHolders.
1134     CompiledICLocker ml(this);
1135     clear_ic_callsites();
1136   }
1137 
1138   // Unregister must be done before the state change
1139   {
1140     MutexLocker ml(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ? NULL : CodeCache_lock,
1141                      Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1142     Universe::heap()->unregister_nmethod(this);
1143   }
1144 
1145   // Clear the method of this dead nmethod
1146   set_method(NULL);
1147 
1148   // Log the unloading.
1149   log_state_change();
1150 
1151   // The Method* is gone at this point
1152   assert(_method == NULL, "Tautology");
1153 
1154   set_osr_link(NULL);
1155   NMethodSweeper::report_state_change(this);
1156 
1157   // The release is only needed for compile-time ordering, as accesses
1158   // into the nmethod after the store are not safe due to the sweeper
1159   // being allowed to free it when the store is observed, during
1160   // concurrent nmethod unloading. Therefore, there is no need for
1161   // acquire on the loader side.
1162   OrderAccess::release_store(&_state, (signed char)unloaded);
1163 
1164 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1165   // Clear the link between this nmethod and a HotSpotNmethod mirror
1166   JVMCINMethodData* nmethod_data = jvmci_nmethod_data();
1167   if (nmethod_data != NULL) {
1168     nmethod_data->invalidate_nmethod_mirror(this);
1169     nmethod_data->clear_nmethod_mirror(this);
1170   }
1171 #endif
1172 }
1173 
1174 void nmethod::invalidate_osr_method() {
1175   assert(_entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci, "wrong kind of nmethod");
1176   // Remove from list of active nmethods
1177   if (method() != NULL) {
1178     method()->method_holder()->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1179   }
1180 }
1181 
1182 void nmethod::log_state_change() const {
1183   if (LogCompilation) {
1184     if (xtty != NULL) {
1185       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
1186       if (_state == unloaded) {
1187         xtty->begin_elem("make_unloaded thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
1188                          os::current_thread_id());
1189       } else {
1190         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'%s",
1191                          os::current_thread_id(),
1192                          (_state == zombie ? " zombie='1'" : ""));
1193       }
1194       log_identity(xtty);
1195       xtty->stamp();
1196       xtty->end_elem();
1197     }
1198   }
1199 
1200   const char *state_msg = _state == zombie ? "made zombie" : "made not entrant";
1201   CompileTask::print_ul(this, state_msg);
1202   if (PrintCompilation && _state != unloaded) {
1203     print_on(tty, state_msg);
1204   }
1205 }
1206 
1207 void nmethod::unlink_from_method() {
1208   if (method() != NULL) {
1209     method()->unlink_code();
1210   }
1211 }
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * Common functionality for both make_not_entrant and make_zombie
1215  */
1216 bool nmethod::make_not_entrant_or_zombie(int state) {
1217   assert(state == zombie || state == not_entrant, "must be zombie or not_entrant");
1218   assert(!is_zombie(), "should not already be a zombie");
1219 
1220   if (_state == state) {
1221     // Avoid taking the lock if already in required state.
1222     // This is safe from races because the state is an end-state,
1223     // which the nmethod cannot back out of once entered.
1224     // No need for fencing either.
1225     return false;
1226   }
1227 
1228   // Make sure neither the nmethod nor the method is flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
1229   nmethodLocker nml(this);
1230   methodHandle the_method(method());
1231   // This can be called while the system is already at a safepoint which is ok
1232   NoSafepointVerifier nsv(true, !SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint());
1233 
1234   // during patching, depending on the nmethod state we must notify the GC that
1235   // code has been unloaded, unregistering it. We cannot do this right while
1236   // holding the CompiledMethod_lock because we need to use the CodeCache_lock. This
1237   // would be prone to deadlocks.
1238   // This flag is used to remember whether we need to later lock and unregister.
1239   bool nmethod_needs_unregister = false;
1240 
1241   // invalidate osr nmethod before acquiring the patching lock since
1242   // they both acquire leaf locks and we don't want a deadlock.
1243   // This logic is equivalent to the logic below for patching the
1244   // verified entry point of regular methods. We check that the
1245   // nmethod is in use to ensure that it is invalidated only once.
1246   if (is_osr_method() && is_in_use()) {
1247     // this effectively makes the osr nmethod not entrant
1248     invalidate_osr_method();
1249   }
1250 
1251   {
1252     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
1253     MutexLocker pl(CompiledMethod_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1254 
1255     if (_state == state) {
1256       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
1257       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
1258       return false;
1259     }
1260 
1261     // The caller can be calling the method statically or through an inline
1262     // cache call.
1263     if (!is_osr_method() && !is_not_entrant()) {
1264       NativeJump::patch_verified_entry(entry_point(), verified_entry_point(),
1265                   SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub());
1266     }
1267 
1268     if (is_in_use() && update_recompile_counts()) {
1269       // It's a true state change, so mark the method as decompiled.
1270       // Do it only for transition from alive.
1271       inc_decompile_count();
1272     }
1273 
1274     // If the state is becoming a zombie, signal to unregister the nmethod with
1275     // the heap.
1276     // This nmethod may have already been unloaded during a full GC.
1277     if ((state == zombie) && !is_unloaded()) {
1278       nmethod_needs_unregister = true;
1279     }
1280 
1281     // Must happen before state change. Otherwise we have a race condition in
1282     // nmethod::can_not_entrant_be_converted(). I.e., a method can immediately
1283     // transition its state from 'not_entrant' to 'zombie' without having to wait
1284     // for stack scanning.
1285     if (state == not_entrant) {
1286       mark_as_seen_on_stack();
1287       OrderAccess::storestore(); // _stack_traversal_mark and _state
1288     }
1289 
1290     // Change state
1291     _state = state;
1292 
1293     // Log the transition once
1294     log_state_change();
1295 
1296     // Remove nmethod from method.
1297     unlink_from_method();
1298 
1299   } // leave critical region under CompiledMethod_lock
1300 
1301 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1302   // Invalidate can't occur while holding the Patching lock
1303   JVMCINMethodData* nmethod_data = jvmci_nmethod_data();
1304   if (nmethod_data != NULL) {
1305     nmethod_data->invalidate_nmethod_mirror(this);
1306   }
1307 #endif
1308 
1309 #ifdef ASSERT
1310   if (is_osr_method() && method() != NULL) {
1311     // Make sure osr nmethod is invalidated, i.e. not on the list
1312     bool found = method()->method_holder()->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1313     assert(!found, "osr nmethod should have been invalidated");
1314   }
1315 #endif
1316 
1317   // When the nmethod becomes zombie it is no longer alive so the
1318   // dependencies must be flushed.  nmethods in the not_entrant
1319   // state will be flushed later when the transition to zombie
1320   // happens or they get unloaded.
1321   if (state == zombie) {
1322     {
1323       // Flushing dependencies must be done before any possible
1324       // safepoint can sneak in, otherwise the oops used by the
1325       // dependency logic could have become stale.
1326       MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1327       if (nmethod_needs_unregister) {
1328         Universe::heap()->unregister_nmethod(this);
1329       }
1330       flush_dependencies(/*delete_immediately*/true);
1331     }
1332 
1333 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1334     // Now that the nmethod has been unregistered, it's
1335     // safe to clear the HotSpotNmethod mirror oop.
1336     if (nmethod_data != NULL) {
1337       nmethod_data->clear_nmethod_mirror(this);
1338     }
1339 #endif
1340 
1341     // Clear ICStubs to prevent back patching stubs of zombie or flushed
1342     // nmethods during the next safepoint (see ICStub::finalize), as well
1343     // as to free up CompiledICHolder resources.
1344     {
1345       CompiledICLocker ml(this);
1346       clear_ic_callsites();
1347     }
1348 
1349     // zombie only - if a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload
1350     // event and it hasn't already been reported for this nmethod then
1351     // report it now. The event may have been reported earlier if the GC
1352     // marked it for unloading). JvmtiDeferredEventQueue support means
1353     // we no longer go to a safepoint here.
1354     post_compiled_method_unload();
1355 
1356 #ifdef ASSERT
1357     // It's no longer safe to access the oops section since zombie
1358     // nmethods aren't scanned for GC.
1359     _oops_are_stale = true;
1360 #endif
1361      // the Method may be reclaimed by class unloading now that the
1362      // nmethod is in zombie state
1363     set_method(NULL);
1364   } else {
1365     assert(state == not_entrant, "other cases may need to be handled differently");
1366   }
1367 
1368   if (TraceCreateZombies && state == zombie) {
1369     ResourceMark m;
1370     tty->print_cr("nmethod <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made %s", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null", (state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "zombie");
1371   }
1372 
1373   NMethodSweeper::report_state_change(this);
1374   return true;
1375 }
1376 
1377 void nmethod::flush() {
1378   MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1379   // Note that there are no valid oops in the nmethod anymore.
1380   assert(!is_osr_method() || is_unloaded() || is_zombie(),
1381          "osr nmethod must be unloaded or zombie before flushing");
1382   assert(is_zombie() || is_osr_method(), "must be a zombie method");
1383   assert (!is_locked_by_vm(), "locked methods shouldn't be flushed");
1384   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1385 
1386   // completely deallocate this method
1387   Events::log(JavaThread::current(), "flushing nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
1388   if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
1389     tty->print_cr("*flushing %s nmethod %3d/" INTPTR_FORMAT ". Live blobs:" UINT32_FORMAT
1390                   "/Free CodeCache:" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
1391                   is_osr_method() ? "osr" : "",_compile_id, p2i(this), CodeCache::blob_count(),
1392                   CodeCache::unallocated_capacity(CodeCache::get_code_blob_type(this))/1024);
1393   }
1394 
1395   // We need to deallocate any ExceptionCache data.
1396   // Note that we do not need to grab the nmethod lock for this, it
1397   // better be thread safe if we're disposing of it!
1398   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1399   set_exception_cache(NULL);
1400   while(ec != NULL) {
1401     ExceptionCache* next = ec->next();
1402     delete ec;
1403     ec = next;
1404   }
1405 
1406   Universe::heap()->flush_nmethod(this);
1407   CodeCache::unregister_old_nmethod(this);
1408 
1409   CodeBlob::flush();
1410   CodeCache::free(this);
1411 }
1412 
1413 oop nmethod::oop_at(int index) const {
1414   if (index == 0) {
1415     return NULL;
1416   }
1417   return NativeAccess<AS_NO_KEEPALIVE>::oop_load(oop_addr_at(index));
1418 }
1419 
1420 //
1421 // Notify all classes this nmethod is dependent on that it is no
1422 // longer dependent. This should only be called in two situations.
1423 // First, when a nmethod transitions to a zombie all dependents need
1424 // to be clear.  Since zombification happens at a safepoint there's no
1425 // synchronization issues.  The second place is a little more tricky.
1426 // During phase 1 of mark sweep class unloading may happen and as a
1427 // result some nmethods may get unloaded.  In this case the flushing
1428 // of dependencies must happen during phase 1 since after GC any
1429 // dependencies in the unloaded nmethod won't be updated, so
1430 // traversing the dependency information in unsafe.  In that case this
1431 // function is called with a boolean argument and this function only
1432 // notifies instanceKlasses that are reachable
1433 
1434 void nmethod::flush_dependencies(bool delete_immediately) {
1435   DEBUG_ONLY(bool called_by_gc = Universe::heap()->is_gc_active() || Thread::current()->is_ConcurrentGC_thread();)
1436   assert(called_by_gc != delete_immediately,
1437   "delete_immediately is false if and only if we are called during GC");
1438   if (!has_flushed_dependencies()) {
1439     set_has_flushed_dependencies();
1440     for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1441       if (deps.type() == Dependencies::call_site_target_value) {
1442         // CallSite dependencies are managed on per-CallSite instance basis.
1443         oop call_site = deps.argument_oop(0);
1444         if (delete_immediately) {
1445           assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1446           MethodHandles::remove_dependent_nmethod(call_site, this);
1447         } else {
1448           MethodHandles::clean_dependency_context(call_site);
1449         }
1450       } else {
1451         Klass* klass = deps.context_type();
1452         if (klass == NULL) {
1453           continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
1454         }
1455         // During GC delete_immediately is false, and liveness
1456         // of dependee determines class that needs to be updated.
1457         if (delete_immediately) {
1458           assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1459           InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->remove_dependent_nmethod(this);
1460         } else if (klass->is_loader_alive()) {
1461           // The GC may clean dependency contexts concurrently and in parallel.
1462           InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->clean_dependency_context();
1463         }
1464       }
1465     }
1466   }
1467 }
1468 
1469 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1470 // post_compiled_method_load_event
1471 // new method for install_code() path
1472 // Transfer information from compilation to jvmti
1473 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_load_event() {
1474 
1475   Method* moop = method();
1476   HOTSPOT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD(
1477       (char *) moop->klass_name()->bytes(),
1478       moop->klass_name()->utf8_length(),
1479       (char *) moop->name()->bytes(),
1480       moop->name()->utf8_length(),
1481       (char *) moop->signature()->bytes(),
1482       moop->signature()->utf8_length(),
1483       insts_begin(), insts_size());
1484 
1485   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load() ||
1486       JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1487     get_and_cache_jmethod_id();
1488   }
1489 
1490   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1491     // Let the Service thread (which is a real Java thread) post the event
1492     MutexLocker ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1493     JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::enqueue(
1494       JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_load_event(this));
1495   }
1496 }
1497 
1498 jmethodID nmethod::get_and_cache_jmethod_id() {
1499   if (_jmethod_id == NULL) {
1500     // Cache the jmethod_id since it can no longer be looked up once the
1501     // method itself has been marked for unloading.
1502     _jmethod_id = method()->jmethod_id();
1503   }
1504   return _jmethod_id;
1505 }
1506 
1507 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_unload() {
1508   if (unload_reported()) {
1509     // During unloading we transition to unloaded and then to zombie
1510     // and the unloading is reported during the first transition.
1511     return;
1512   }
1513 
1514   assert(_method != NULL && !is_unloaded(), "just checking");
1515   DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method());
1516 
1517   // If a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload event then
1518   // post the event. Sometime later this nmethod will be made a zombie
1519   // by the sweeper but the Method* will not be valid at that point.
1520   // If the _jmethod_id is null then no load event was ever requested
1521   // so don't bother posting the unload.  The main reason for this is
1522   // that the jmethodID is a weak reference to the Method* so if
1523   // it's being unloaded there's no way to look it up since the weak
1524   // ref will have been cleared.
1525   if (_jmethod_id != NULL && JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1526     assert(!unload_reported(), "already unloaded");
1527     JvmtiDeferredEvent event =
1528       JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_unload_event(this,
1529           _jmethod_id, insts_begin());
1530     MutexLocker ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1531     JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::enqueue(event);
1532   }
1533 
1534   // The JVMTI CompiledMethodUnload event can be enabled or disabled at
1535   // any time. As the nmethod is being unloaded now we mark it has
1536   // having the unload event reported - this will ensure that we don't
1537   // attempt to report the event in the unlikely scenario where the
1538   // event is enabled at the time the nmethod is made a zombie.
1539   set_unload_reported();
1540 }
1541 
1542 // Iterate over metadata calling this function.   Used by RedefineClasses
1543 void nmethod::metadata_do(MetadataClosure* f) {
1544   {
1545     // Visit all immediate references that are embedded in the instruction stream.
1546     RelocIterator iter(this, oops_reloc_begin());
1547     while (iter.next()) {
1548       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type) {
1549         metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
1550         // In this metadata, we must only follow those metadatas directly embedded in
1551         // the code.  Other metadatas (oop_index>0) are seen as part of
1552         // the metadata section below.
1553         assert(1 == (r->metadata_is_immediate()) +
1554                (r->metadata_addr() >= metadata_begin() && r->metadata_addr() < metadata_end()),
1555                "metadata must be found in exactly one place");
1556         if (r->metadata_is_immediate() && r->metadata_value() != NULL) {
1557           Metadata* md = r->metadata_value();
1558           if (md != _method) f->do_metadata(md);
1559         }
1560       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
1561         // Check compiledIC holders associated with this nmethod
1562         ResourceMark rm;
1563         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
1564         if (ic->is_icholder_call()) {
1565           CompiledICHolder* cichk = ic->cached_icholder();
1566           f->do_metadata(cichk->holder_metadata());
1567           f->do_metadata(cichk->holder_klass());
1568         } else {
1569           Metadata* ic_oop = ic->cached_metadata();
1570           if (ic_oop != NULL) {
1571             f->do_metadata(ic_oop);
1572           }
1573         }
1574       }
1575     }
1576   }
1577 
1578   // Visit the metadata section
1579   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin(); p < metadata_end(); p++) {
1580     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word() || *p == NULL)  continue;  // skip non-oops
1581     Metadata* md = *p;
1582     f->do_metadata(md);
1583   }
1584 
1585   // Visit metadata not embedded in the other places.
1586   if (_method != NULL) f->do_metadata(_method);
1587 }
1588 
1589 // The _is_unloading_state encodes a tuple comprising the unloading cycle
1590 // and the result of IsUnloadingBehaviour::is_unloading() fpr that cycle.
1591 // This is the bit layout of the _is_unloading_state byte: 00000CCU
1592 // CC refers to the cycle, which has 2 bits, and U refers to the result of
1593 // IsUnloadingBehaviour::is_unloading() for that unloading cycle.
1594 
1595 class IsUnloadingState: public AllStatic {
1596   static const uint8_t _is_unloading_mask = 1;
1597   static const uint8_t _is_unloading_shift = 0;
1598   static const uint8_t _unloading_cycle_mask = 6;
1599   static const uint8_t _unloading_cycle_shift = 1;
1600 
1601   static uint8_t set_is_unloading(uint8_t state, bool value) {
1602     state &= ~_is_unloading_mask;
1603     if (value) {
1604       state |= 1 << _is_unloading_shift;
1605     }
1606     assert(is_unloading(state) == value, "unexpected unloading cycle overflow");
1607     return state;
1608   }
1609 
1610   static uint8_t set_unloading_cycle(uint8_t state, uint8_t value) {
1611     state &= ~_unloading_cycle_mask;
1612     state |= value << _unloading_cycle_shift;
1613     assert(unloading_cycle(state) == value, "unexpected unloading cycle overflow");
1614     return state;
1615   }
1616 
1617 public:
1618   static bool is_unloading(uint8_t state) { return (state & _is_unloading_mask) >> _is_unloading_shift == 1; }
1619   static uint8_t unloading_cycle(uint8_t state) { return (state & _unloading_cycle_mask) >> _unloading_cycle_shift; }
1620 
1621   static uint8_t create(bool is_unloading, uint8_t unloading_cycle) {
1622     uint8_t state = 0;
1623     state = set_is_unloading(state, is_unloading);
1624     state = set_unloading_cycle(state, unloading_cycle);
1625     return state;
1626   }
1627 };
1628 
1629 bool nmethod::is_unloading() {
1630   uint8_t state = RawAccess<MO_RELAXED>::load(&_is_unloading_state);
1631   bool state_is_unloading = IsUnloadingState::is_unloading(state);
1632   uint8_t state_unloading_cycle = IsUnloadingState::unloading_cycle(state);
1633   if (state_is_unloading) {
1634     return true;
1635   }
1636   uint8_t current_cycle = CodeCache::unloading_cycle();
1637   if (state_unloading_cycle == current_cycle) {
1638     return false;
1639   }
1640 
1641   // The IsUnloadingBehaviour is responsible for checking if there are any dead
1642   // oops in the CompiledMethod, by calling oops_do on it.
1643   state_unloading_cycle = current_cycle;
1644 
1645   if (is_zombie()) {
1646     // Zombies without calculated unloading epoch are never unloading due to GC.
1647 
1648     // There are no races where a previously observed is_unloading() nmethod
1649     // suddenly becomes not is_unloading() due to here being observed as zombie.
1650 
1651     // With STW unloading, all is_alive() && is_unloading() nmethods are unlinked
1652     // and unloaded in the safepoint. That makes races where an nmethod is first
1653     // observed as is_alive() && is_unloading() and subsequently observed as
1654     // is_zombie() impossible.
1655 
1656     // With concurrent unloading, all references to is_unloading() nmethods are
1657     // first unlinked (e.g. IC caches and dependency contexts). Then a global
1658     // handshake operation is performed with all JavaThreads before finally
1659     // unloading the nmethods. The sweeper never converts is_alive() && is_unloading()
1660     // nmethods to zombies; it waits for them to become is_unloaded(). So before
1661     // the global handshake, it is impossible for is_unloading() nmethods to
1662     // racingly become is_zombie(). And is_unloading() is calculated for all is_alive()
1663     // nmethods before taking that global handshake, meaning that it will never
1664     // be recalculated after the handshake.
1665 
1666     // After that global handshake, is_unloading() nmethods are only observable
1667     // to the iterators, and they will never trigger recomputation of the cached
1668     // is_unloading_state, and hence may not suffer from such races.
1669 
1670     state_is_unloading = false;
1671   } else {
1672     state_is_unloading = IsUnloadingBehaviour::current()->is_unloading(this);
1673   }
1674 
1675   state = IsUnloadingState::create(state_is_unloading, state_unloading_cycle);
1676 
1677   RawAccess<MO_RELAXED>::store(&_is_unloading_state, state);
1678 
1679   return state_is_unloading;
1680 }
1681 
1682 void nmethod::clear_unloading_state() {
1683   uint8_t state = IsUnloadingState::create(false, CodeCache::unloading_cycle());
1684   RawAccess<MO_RELAXED>::store(&_is_unloading_state, state);
1685 }
1686 
1687 
1688 // This is called at the end of the strong tracing/marking phase of a
1689 // GC to unload an nmethod if it contains otherwise unreachable
1690 // oops.
1691 
1692 void nmethod::do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred) {
1693   // Make sure the oop's ready to receive visitors
1694   assert(!is_zombie() && !is_unloaded(),
1695          "should not call follow on zombie or unloaded nmethod");
1696 
1697   if (is_unloading()) {
1698     make_unloaded();
1699   } else {
1700     guarantee(unload_nmethod_caches(unloading_occurred),
1701               "Should not need transition stubs");
1702   }
1703 }
1704 
1705 void nmethod::oops_do(OopClosure* f, bool allow_zombie) {
1706   // make sure the oops ready to receive visitors
1707   assert(allow_zombie || !is_zombie(), "should not call follow on zombie nmethod");
1708   assert(!is_unloaded(), "should not call follow on unloaded nmethod");
1709 
1710   // Prevent extra code cache walk for platforms that don't have immediate oops.
1711   if (relocInfo::mustIterateImmediateOopsInCode()) {
1712     RelocIterator iter(this, oops_reloc_begin());
1713 
1714     while (iter.next()) {
1715       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type ) {
1716         oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
1717         // In this loop, we must only follow those oops directly embedded in
1718         // the code.  Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1719         assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1720                (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1721                "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1722         if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1723           f->do_oop(r->oop_addr());
1724         }
1725       }
1726     }
1727   }
1728 
1729   // Scopes
1730   // This includes oop constants not inlined in the code stream.
1731   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1732     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1733     f->do_oop(p);
1734   }
1735 }
1736 
1737 #define NMETHOD_SENTINEL ((nmethod*)badAddress)
1738 
1739 nmethod* volatile nmethod::_oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1740 
1741 // An nmethod is "marked" if its _mark_link is set non-null.
1742 // Even if it is the end of the linked list, it will have a non-null link value,
1743 // as long as it is on the list.
1744 // This code must be MP safe, because it is used from parallel GC passes.
1745 bool nmethod::test_set_oops_do_mark() {
1746   assert(nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_prologue must be called");
1747   if (_oops_do_mark_link == NULL) {
1748     // Claim this nmethod for this thread to mark.
1749     if (Atomic::replace_if_null(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_link)) {
1750       // Atomically append this nmethod (now claimed) to the head of the list:
1751       nmethod* observed_mark_nmethods = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1752       for (;;) {
1753         nmethod* required_mark_nmethods = observed_mark_nmethods;
1754         _oops_do_mark_link = required_mark_nmethods;
1755         observed_mark_nmethods =
1756           Atomic::cmpxchg(this, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required_mark_nmethods);
1757         if (observed_mark_nmethods == required_mark_nmethods)
1758           break;
1759       }
1760       // Mark was clear when we first saw this guy.
1761       LogTarget(Trace, gc, nmethod) lt;
1762       if (lt.is_enabled()) {
1763         LogStream ls(lt);
1764         CompileTask::print(&ls, this, "oops_do, mark", /*short_form:*/ true);
1765       }
1766       return false;
1767     }
1768   }
1769   // On fall through, another racing thread marked this nmethod before we did.
1770   return true;
1771 }
1772 
1773 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue() {
1774   log_trace(gc, nmethod)("oops_do_marking_prologue");
1775   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods == NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_prologue twice in a row");
1776   // We use cmpxchg instead of regular assignment here because the user
1777   // may fork a bunch of threads, and we need them all to see the same state.
1778   nmethod* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, (nmethod*)NULL);
1779   guarantee(observed == NULL, "no races in this sequential code");
1780 }
1781 
1782 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue() {
1783   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods != NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_epilogue twice in a row");
1784   nmethod* cur = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1785   while (cur != NMETHOD_SENTINEL) {
1786     assert(cur != NULL, "not NULL-terminated");
1787     nmethod* next = cur->_oops_do_mark_link;
1788     cur->_oops_do_mark_link = NULL;
1789     DEBUG_ONLY(cur->verify_oop_relocations());
1790 
1791     LogTarget(Trace, gc, nmethod) lt;
1792     if (lt.is_enabled()) {
1793       LogStream ls(lt);
1794       CompileTask::print(&ls, cur, "oops_do, unmark", /*short_form:*/ true);
1795     }
1796     cur = next;
1797   }
1798   nmethod* required = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1799   nmethod* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg((nmethod*)NULL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required);
1800   guarantee(observed == required, "no races in this sequential code");
1801   log_trace(gc, nmethod)("oops_do_marking_epilogue");
1802 }
1803 
1804 inline bool includes(void* p, void* from, void* to) {
1805   return from <= p && p < to;
1806 }
1807 
1808 
1809 void nmethod::copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count) {
1810   assert(count >= 2, "must be sentinel values, at least");
1811 
1812 #ifdef ASSERT
1813   // must be sorted and unique; we do a binary search in find_pc_desc()
1814   int prev_offset = pcs[0].pc_offset();
1815   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::lower_offset_limit,
1816          "must start with a sentinel");
1817   for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
1818     int this_offset = pcs[i].pc_offset();
1819     assert(this_offset > prev_offset, "offsets must be sorted");
1820     prev_offset = this_offset;
1821   }
1822   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit,
1823          "must end with a sentinel");
1824 #endif //ASSERT
1825 
1826   // Search for MethodHandle invokes and tag the nmethod.
1827   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1828     if (pcs[i].is_method_handle_invoke()) {
1829       set_has_method_handle_invokes(true);
1830       break;
1831     }
1832   }
1833   assert(has_method_handle_invokes() == (_deopt_mh_handler_begin != NULL), "must have deopt mh handler");
1834 
1835   int size = count * sizeof(PcDesc);
1836   assert(scopes_pcs_size() >= size, "oob");
1837   memcpy(scopes_pcs_begin(), pcs, size);
1838 
1839   // Adjust the final sentinel downward.
1840   PcDesc* last_pc = &scopes_pcs_begin()[count-1];
1841   assert(last_pc->pc_offset() == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit, "sanity");
1842   last_pc->set_pc_offset(content_size() + 1);
1843   for (; last_pc + 1 < scopes_pcs_end(); last_pc += 1) {
1844     // Fill any rounding gaps with copies of the last record.
1845     last_pc[1] = last_pc[0];
1846   }
1847   // The following assert could fail if sizeof(PcDesc) is not
1848   // an integral multiple of oopSize (the rounding term).
1849   // If it fails, change the logic to always allocate a multiple
1850   // of sizeof(PcDesc), and fill unused words with copies of *last_pc.
1851   assert(last_pc + 1 == scopes_pcs_end(), "must match exactly");
1852 }
1853 
1854 void nmethod::copy_scopes_data(u_char* buffer, int size) {
1855   assert(scopes_data_size() >= size, "oob");
1856   memcpy(scopes_data_begin(), buffer, size);
1857 }
1858 
1859 #ifdef ASSERT
1860 static PcDesc* linear_search(const PcDescSearch& search, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
1861   PcDesc* lower = search.scopes_pcs_begin();
1862   PcDesc* upper = search.scopes_pcs_end();
1863   lower += 1; // exclude initial sentinel
1864   PcDesc* res = NULL;
1865   for (PcDesc* p = lower; p < upper; p++) {
1866     NOT_PRODUCT(--pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);  // don't count this call to match_desc
1867     if (match_desc(p, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1868       if (res == NULL)
1869         res = p;
1870       else
1871         res = (PcDesc*) badAddress;
1872     }
1873   }
1874   return res;
1875 }
1876 #endif
1877 
1878 
1879 // Finds a PcDesc with real-pc equal to "pc"
1880 PcDesc* PcDescContainer::find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate, const PcDescSearch& search) {
1881   address base_address = search.code_begin();
1882   if ((pc < base_address) ||
1883       (pc - base_address) >= (ptrdiff_t) PcDesc::upper_offset_limit) {
1884     return NULL;  // PC is wildly out of range
1885   }
1886   int pc_offset = (int) (pc - base_address);
1887 
1888   // Check the PcDesc cache if it contains the desired PcDesc
1889   // (This as an almost 100% hit rate.)
1890   PcDesc* res = _pc_desc_cache.find_pc_desc(pc_offset, approximate);
1891   if (res != NULL) {
1892     assert(res == linear_search(search, pc_offset, approximate), "cache ok");
1893     return res;
1894   }
1895 
1896   // Fallback algorithm: quasi-linear search for the PcDesc
1897   // Find the last pc_offset less than the given offset.
1898   // The successor must be the required match, if there is a match at all.
1899   // (Use a fixed radix to avoid expensive affine pointer arithmetic.)
1900   PcDesc* lower = search.scopes_pcs_begin();
1901   PcDesc* upper = search.scopes_pcs_end();
1902   upper -= 1; // exclude final sentinel
1903   if (lower >= upper)  return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
1904 
1905 #define assert_LU_OK \
1906   /* invariant on lower..upper during the following search: */ \
1907   assert(lower->pc_offset() <  pc_offset, "sanity"); \
1908   assert(upper->pc_offset() >= pc_offset, "sanity")
1909   assert_LU_OK;
1910 
1911   // Use the last successful return as a split point.
1912   PcDesc* mid = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
1913   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1914   if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1915     lower = mid;
1916   } else {
1917     upper = mid;
1918   }
1919 
1920   // Take giant steps at first (4096, then 256, then 16, then 1)
1921   const int LOG2_RADIX = 4 /*smaller steps in debug mode:*/ debug_only(-1);
1922   const int RADIX = (1 << LOG2_RADIX);
1923   for (int step = (1 << (LOG2_RADIX*3)); step > 1; step >>= LOG2_RADIX) {
1924     while ((mid = lower + step) < upper) {
1925       assert_LU_OK;
1926       NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1927       if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1928         lower = mid;
1929       } else {
1930         upper = mid;
1931         break;
1932       }
1933     }
1934     assert_LU_OK;
1935   }
1936 
1937   // Sneak up on the value with a linear search of length ~16.
1938   while (true) {
1939     assert_LU_OK;
1940     mid = lower + 1;
1941     NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1942     if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1943       lower = mid;
1944     } else {
1945       upper = mid;
1946       break;
1947     }
1948   }
1949 #undef assert_LU_OK
1950 
1951   if (match_desc(upper, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1952     assert(upper == linear_search(search, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
1953     _pc_desc_cache.add_pc_desc(upper);
1954     return upper;
1955   } else {
1956     assert(NULL == linear_search(search, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
1957     return NULL;
1958   }
1959 }
1960 
1961 
1962 void nmethod::check_all_dependencies(DepChange& changes) {
1963   // Checked dependencies are allocated into this ResourceMark
1964   ResourceMark rm;
1965 
1966   // Turn off dependency tracing while actually testing dependencies.
1967   NOT_PRODUCT( FlagSetting fs(TraceDependencies, false) );
1968 
1969   typedef ResourceHashtable<DependencySignature, int, &DependencySignature::hash,
1970                             &DependencySignature::equals, 11027> DepTable;
1971 
1972   DepTable* table = new DepTable();
1973 
1974   // Iterate over live nmethods and check dependencies of all nmethods that are not
1975   // marked for deoptimization. A particular dependency is only checked once.
1976   NMethodIterator iter(NMethodIterator::only_alive_and_not_unloading);
1977   while(iter.next()) {
1978     nmethod* nm = iter.method();
1979     // Only notify for live nmethods
1980     if (!nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
1981       for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(nm); deps.next(); ) {
1982         // Construct abstraction of a dependency.
1983         DependencySignature* current_sig = new DependencySignature(deps);
1984 
1985         // Determine if dependency is already checked. table->put(...) returns
1986         // 'true' if the dependency is added (i.e., was not in the hashtable).
1987         if (table->put(*current_sig, 1)) {
1988           if (deps.check_dependency() != NULL) {
1989             // Dependency checking failed. Print out information about the failed
1990             // dependency and finally fail with an assert. We can fail here, since
1991             // dependency checking is never done in a product build.
1992             tty->print_cr("Failed dependency:");
1993             changes.print();
1994             nm->print();
1995             nm->print_dependencies();
1996             assert(false, "Should have been marked for deoptimization");
1997           }
1998         }
1999       }
2000     }
2001   }
2002 }
2003 
2004 bool nmethod::check_dependency_on(DepChange& changes) {
2005   // What has happened:
2006   // 1) a new class dependee has been added
2007   // 2) dependee and all its super classes have been marked
2008   bool found_check = false;  // set true if we are upset
2009   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2010     // Evaluate only relevant dependencies.
2011     if (deps.spot_check_dependency_at(changes) != NULL) {
2012       found_check = true;
2013       NOT_DEBUG(break);
2014     }
2015   }
2016   return found_check;
2017 }
2018 
2019 // Called from mark_for_deoptimization, when dependee is invalidated.
2020 bool nmethod::is_dependent_on_method(Method* dependee) {
2021   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2022     if (deps.type() != Dependencies::evol_method)
2023       continue;
2024     Method* method = deps.method_argument(0);
2025     if (method == dependee) return true;
2026   }
2027   return false;
2028 }
2029 
2030 
2031 bool nmethod::is_patchable_at(address instr_addr) {
2032   assert(insts_contains(instr_addr), "wrong nmethod used");
2033   if (is_zombie()) {
2034     // a zombie may never be patched
2035     return false;
2036   }
2037   return true;
2038 }
2039 
2040 
2041 address nmethod::continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc) {
2042   // Exception happened outside inline-cache check code => we are inside
2043   // an active nmethod => use cpc to determine a return address
2044   int exception_offset = pc - code_begin();
2045   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at( exception_offset );
2046 #ifdef ASSERT
2047   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2048     Thread* thread = Thread::current();
2049     ResetNoHandleMark rnm; // Might be called from LEAF/QUICK ENTRY
2050     HandleMark hm(thread);
2051     ResourceMark rm(thread);
2052     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2053     assert(cb != NULL && cb == this, "");
2054     ttyLocker ttyl;
2055     tty->print_cr("implicit exception happened at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
2056     print();
2057     method()->print_codes();
2058     print_code();
2059     print_pcs();
2060   }
2061 #endif
2062   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2063     // Let the normal error handling report the exception
2064     return NULL;
2065   }
2066   return code_begin() + cont_offset;
2067 }
2068 
2069 
2070 
2071 void nmethod_init() {
2072   // make sure you didn't forget to adjust the filler fields
2073   assert(sizeof(nmethod) % oopSize == 0, "nmethod size must be multiple of a word");
2074 }
2075 
2076 
2077 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2078 
2079 
2080 // QQQ might we make this work from a frame??
2081 nmethodLocker::nmethodLocker(address pc) {
2082   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2083   guarantee(cb != NULL && cb->is_compiled(), "bad pc for a nmethod found");
2084   _nm = cb->as_compiled_method();
2085   lock_nmethod(_nm);
2086 }
2087 
2088 // Only JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_unload_event()
2089 // should pass zombie_ok == true.
2090 void nmethodLocker::lock_nmethod(CompiledMethod* cm, bool zombie_ok) {
2091   if (cm == NULL)  return;
2092   if (cm->is_aot()) return;  // FIXME: Revisit once _lock_count is added to aot_method
2093   nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod();
2094   Atomic::inc(&nm->_lock_count);
2095   assert(zombie_ok || !nm->is_zombie(), "cannot lock a zombie method: %p", nm);
2096 }
2097 
2098 void nmethodLocker::unlock_nmethod(CompiledMethod* cm) {
2099   if (cm == NULL)  return;
2100   if (cm->is_aot()) return;  // FIXME: Revisit once _lock_count is added to aot_method
2101   nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod();
2102   Atomic::dec(&nm->_lock_count);
2103   assert(nm->_lock_count >= 0, "unmatched nmethod lock/unlock");
2104 }
2105 
2106 
2107 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2108 // Verification
2109 
2110 class VerifyOopsClosure: public OopClosure {
2111   nmethod* _nm;
2112   bool     _ok;
2113 public:
2114   VerifyOopsClosure(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2115   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2116   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2117     if (oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(*p)) return;
2118     if (_ok) {
2119       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2120       _ok = false;
2121     }
2122     tty->print_cr("*** non-oop " PTR_FORMAT " found at " PTR_FORMAT " (offset %d)",
2123                   p2i(*p), p2i(p), (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2124   }
2125   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2126 };
2127 
2128 void nmethod::verify() {
2129 
2130   // Hmm. OSR methods can be deopted but not marked as zombie or not_entrant
2131   // seems odd.
2132 
2133   if (is_zombie() || is_not_entrant() || is_unloaded())
2134     return;
2135 
2136   // Make sure all the entry points are correctly aligned for patching.
2137   NativeJump::check_verified_entry_alignment(entry_point(), verified_entry_point());
2138 
2139   // assert(oopDesc::is_oop(method()), "must be valid");
2140 
2141   ResourceMark rm;
2142 
2143   if (!CodeCache::contains(this)) {
2144     fatal("nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " not in zone", p2i(this));
2145   }
2146 
2147   if(is_native_method() )
2148     return;
2149 
2150   nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(verified_entry_point());
2151   if (nm != this) {
2152     fatal("findNMethod did not find this nmethod (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(this));
2153   }
2154 
2155   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2156     if (! p->verify(this)) {
2157       tty->print_cr("\t\tin nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (pcs)", p2i(this));
2158     }
2159   }
2160 
2161   VerifyOopsClosure voc(this);
2162   oops_do(&voc);
2163   assert(voc.ok(), "embedded oops must be OK");
2164   Universe::heap()->verify_nmethod(this);
2165 
2166   verify_scopes();
2167 }
2168 
2169 
2170 void nmethod::verify_interrupt_point(address call_site) {
2171   // Verify IC only when nmethod installation is finished.
2172   if (!is_not_installed()) {
2173     if (CompiledICLocker::is_safe(this)) {
2174       CompiledIC_at(this, call_site);
2175       CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
2176     } else {
2177       CompiledICLocker ml_verify(this);
2178       CompiledIC_at(this, call_site);
2179     }
2180   }
2181 
2182   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(nativeCall_at(call_site)->return_address());
2183   assert(pd != NULL, "PcDesc must exist");
2184   for (ScopeDesc* sd = new ScopeDesc(this, pd->scope_decode_offset(),
2185                                      pd->obj_decode_offset(), pd->should_reexecute(), pd->rethrow_exception(),
2186                                      pd->return_oop());
2187        !sd->is_top(); sd = sd->sender()) {
2188     sd->verify();
2189   }
2190 }
2191 
2192 void nmethod::verify_scopes() {
2193   if( !method() ) return;       // Runtime stubs have no scope
2194   if (method()->is_native()) return; // Ignore stub methods.
2195   // iterate through all interrupt point
2196   // and verify the debug information is valid.
2197   RelocIterator iter((nmethod*)this);
2198   while (iter.next()) {
2199     address stub = NULL;
2200     switch (iter.type()) {
2201       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2202         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2203         break;
2204       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type:
2205         stub = iter.opt_virtual_call_reloc()->static_stub(false);
2206         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2207         break;
2208       case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2209         stub = iter.static_call_reloc()->static_stub(false);
2210         //verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2211         break;
2212       case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
2213       case relocInfo::runtime_call_w_cp_type: {
2214         address destination = iter.reloc()->value();
2215         // Right now there is no way to find out which entries support
2216         // an interrupt point.  It would be nice if we had this
2217         // information in a table.
2218         break;
2219       }
2220       default:
2221         break;
2222     }
2223     assert(stub == NULL || stub_contains(stub), "static call stub outside stub section");
2224   }
2225 }
2226 
2227 
2228 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2229 // Printing operations
2230 
2231 void nmethod::print() const {
2232   ResourceMark rm;
2233   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2234 
2235   tty->print("Compiled method ");
2236 
2237   if (is_compiled_by_c1()) {
2238     tty->print("(c1) ");
2239   } else if (is_compiled_by_c2()) {
2240     tty->print("(c2) ");
2241   } else if (is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
2242     tty->print("(JVMCI) ");
2243   } else {
2244     tty->print("(nm) ");
2245   }
2246 
2247   print_on(tty, NULL);
2248 
2249   if (WizardMode) {
2250     tty->print("((nmethod*) " INTPTR_FORMAT ") ", p2i(this));
2251     tty->print(" for method " INTPTR_FORMAT , p2i(method()));
2252     tty->print(" { ");
2253     tty->print_cr("%s ", state());
2254     tty->print_cr("}:");
2255   }
2256   if (size              () > 0) tty->print_cr(" total in heap  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2257                                               p2i(this),
2258                                               p2i(this) + size(),
2259                                               size());
2260   if (relocation_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" relocation     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2261                                               p2i(relocation_begin()),
2262                                               p2i(relocation_end()),
2263                                               relocation_size());
2264   if (consts_size       () > 0) tty->print_cr(" constants      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2265                                               p2i(consts_begin()),
2266                                               p2i(consts_end()),
2267                                               consts_size());
2268   if (insts_size        () > 0) tty->print_cr(" main code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2269                                               p2i(insts_begin()),
2270                                               p2i(insts_end()),
2271                                               insts_size());
2272   if (stub_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" stub code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2273                                               p2i(stub_begin()),
2274                                               p2i(stub_end()),
2275                                               stub_size());
2276   if (oops_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" oops           [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2277                                               p2i(oops_begin()),
2278                                               p2i(oops_end()),
2279                                               oops_size());
2280   if (metadata_size      () > 0) tty->print_cr(" metadata       [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2281                                               p2i(metadata_begin()),
2282                                               p2i(metadata_end()),
2283                                               metadata_size());
2284   if (scopes_data_size  () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes data    [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2285                                               p2i(scopes_data_begin()),
2286                                               p2i(scopes_data_end()),
2287                                               scopes_data_size());
2288   if (scopes_pcs_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2289                                               p2i(scopes_pcs_begin()),
2290                                               p2i(scopes_pcs_end()),
2291                                               scopes_pcs_size());
2292   if (dependencies_size () > 0) tty->print_cr(" dependencies   [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2293                                               p2i(dependencies_begin()),
2294                                               p2i(dependencies_end()),
2295                                               dependencies_size());
2296   if (handler_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" handler table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2297                                               p2i(handler_table_begin()),
2298                                               p2i(handler_table_end()),
2299                                               handler_table_size());
2300   if (nul_chk_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2301                                               p2i(nul_chk_table_begin()),
2302                                               p2i(nul_chk_table_end()),
2303                                               nul_chk_table_size());
2304 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2305   if (speculations_size () > 0) tty->print_cr(" speculations   [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2306                                               p2i(speculations_begin()),
2307                                               p2i(speculations_end()),
2308                                               speculations_size());
2309   if (jvmci_data_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" JVMCI data     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2310                                               p2i(jvmci_data_begin()),
2311                                               p2i(jvmci_data_end()),
2312                                               jvmci_data_size());
2313 #endif
2314 }
2315 
2316 #ifndef PRODUCT
2317 
2318 void nmethod::print_scopes() {
2319   // Find the first pc desc for all scopes in the code and print it.
2320   ResourceMark rm;
2321   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2322     if (p->scope_decode_offset() == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null)
2323       continue;
2324 
2325     ScopeDesc* sd = scope_desc_at(p->real_pc(this));
2326     while (sd != NULL) {
2327       sd->print_on(tty, p);
2328       sd = sd->sender();
2329     }
2330   }
2331 }
2332 
2333 void nmethod::print_dependencies() {
2334   ResourceMark rm;
2335   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2336   tty->print_cr("Dependencies:");
2337   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2338     deps.print_dependency();
2339     Klass* ctxk = deps.context_type();
2340     if (ctxk != NULL) {
2341       if (ctxk->is_instance_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(ctxk)->is_dependent_nmethod(this)) {
2342         tty->print_cr("   [nmethod<=klass]%s", ctxk->external_name());
2343       }
2344     }
2345     deps.log_dependency();  // put it into the xml log also
2346   }
2347 }
2348 
2349 
2350 void nmethod::print_relocations() {
2351   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via the debugger
2352   tty->print_cr("relocations:");
2353   RelocIterator iter(this);
2354   iter.print();
2355 }
2356 
2357 
2358 void nmethod::print_pcs() {
2359   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via debugger
2360   tty->print_cr("pc-bytecode offsets:");
2361   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2362     p->print(this);
2363   }
2364 }
2365 
2366 void nmethod::print_recorded_oops() {
2367   tty->print_cr("Recorded oops:");
2368   for (int i = 0; i < oops_count(); i++) {
2369     oop o = oop_at(i);
2370     tty->print("#%3d: " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", i, p2i(o));
2371     if (o == Universe::non_oop_word()) {
2372       tty->print("non-oop word");
2373     } else {
2374       if (o != NULL) {
2375         o->print_value();
2376       } else {
2377         tty->print_cr("NULL");
2378       }
2379     }
2380     tty->cr();
2381   }
2382 }
2383 
2384 void nmethod::print_recorded_metadata() {
2385   tty->print_cr("Recorded metadata:");
2386   for (int i = 0; i < metadata_count(); i++) {
2387     Metadata* m = metadata_at(i);
2388     tty->print("#%3d: " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", i, p2i(m));
2389     if (m == (Metadata*)Universe::non_oop_word()) {
2390       tty->print("non-metadata word");
2391     } else {
2392       Metadata::print_value_on_maybe_null(tty, m);
2393     }
2394     tty->cr();
2395   }
2396 }
2397 
2398 #endif // PRODUCT
2399 
2400 const char* nmethod::reloc_string_for(u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2401   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
2402   bool have_one = false;
2403   while (iter.next()) {
2404     have_one = true;
2405     switch (iter.type()) {
2406         case relocInfo::none:                  return "no_reloc";
2407         case relocInfo::oop_type: {
2408           stringStream st;
2409           oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
2410           oop obj = r->oop_value();
2411           st.print("oop(");
2412           if (obj == NULL) st.print("NULL");
2413           else obj->print_value_on(&st);
2414           st.print(")");
2415           return st.as_string();
2416         }
2417         case relocInfo::metadata_type: {
2418           stringStream st;
2419           metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
2420           Metadata* obj = r->metadata_value();
2421           st.print("metadata(");
2422           if (obj == NULL) st.print("NULL");
2423           else obj->print_value_on(&st);
2424           st.print(")");
2425           return st.as_string();
2426         }
2427         case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
2428         case relocInfo::runtime_call_w_cp_type: {
2429           stringStream st;
2430           st.print("runtime_call");
2431           CallRelocation* r = (CallRelocation*)iter.reloc();
2432           address dest = r->destination();
2433           CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(dest);
2434           if (cb != NULL) {
2435             st.print(" %s", cb->name());
2436           } else {
2437             ResourceMark rm;
2438             const int buflen = 1024;
2439             char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buflen);
2440             int offset;
2441             if (os::dll_address_to_function_name(dest, buf, buflen, &offset)) {
2442               st.print(" %s", buf);
2443               if (offset != 0) {
2444                 st.print("+%d", offset);
2445               }
2446             }
2447           }
2448           return st.as_string();
2449         }
2450         case relocInfo::virtual_call_type: {
2451           stringStream st;
2452           st.print_raw("virtual_call");
2453           virtual_call_Relocation* r = iter.virtual_call_reloc();
2454           Method* m = r->method_value();
2455           if (m != NULL) {
2456             assert(m->is_method(), "");
2457             m->print_short_name(&st);
2458           }
2459           return st.as_string();
2460         }
2461         case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
2462           stringStream st;
2463           st.print_raw("optimized virtual_call");
2464           opt_virtual_call_Relocation* r = iter.opt_virtual_call_reloc();
2465           Method* m = r->method_value();
2466           if (m != NULL) {
2467             assert(m->is_method(), "");
2468             m->print_short_name(&st);
2469           }
2470           return st.as_string();
2471         }
2472         case relocInfo::static_call_type: {
2473           stringStream st;
2474           st.print_raw("static_call");
2475           static_call_Relocation* r = iter.static_call_reloc();
2476           Method* m = r->method_value();
2477           if (m != NULL) {
2478             assert(m->is_method(), "");
2479             m->print_short_name(&st);
2480           }
2481           return st.as_string();
2482         }
2483         case relocInfo::static_stub_type:      return "static_stub";
2484         case relocInfo::external_word_type:    return "external_word";
2485         case relocInfo::internal_word_type:    return "internal_word";
2486         case relocInfo::section_word_type:     return "section_word";
2487         case relocInfo::poll_type:             return "poll";
2488         case relocInfo::poll_return_type:      return "poll_return";
2489         case relocInfo::trampoline_stub_type:  return "trampoline_stub";
2490         case relocInfo::type_mask:             return "type_bit_mask";
2491 
2492         default:
2493           break;
2494     }
2495   }
2496   return have_one ? "other" : NULL;
2497 }
2498 
2499 // Return a the last scope in (begin..end]
2500 ScopeDesc* nmethod::scope_desc_in(address begin, address end) {
2501   PcDesc* p = pc_desc_near(begin+1);
2502   if (p != NULL && p->real_pc(this) <= end) {
2503     return new ScopeDesc(this, p->scope_decode_offset(),
2504                          p->obj_decode_offset(), p->should_reexecute(), p->rethrow_exception(),
2505                          p->return_oop());
2506   }
2507   return NULL;
2508 }
2509 
2510 void nmethod::print_nmethod_labels(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) const {
2511   if (block_begin == entry_point())             stream->print_cr("[Entry Point]");
2512   if (block_begin == verified_entry_point())    stream->print_cr("[Verified Entry Point]");
2513   if (JVMCI_ONLY(_exception_offset >= 0 &&) block_begin == exception_begin())         stream->print_cr("[Exception Handler]");
2514   if (block_begin == stub_begin())              stream->print_cr("[Stub Code]");
2515   if (JVMCI_ONLY(_deopt_handler_begin != NULL &&) block_begin == deopt_handler_begin())     stream->print_cr("[Deopt Handler Code]");
2516 
2517   if (has_method_handle_invokes())
2518     if (block_begin == deopt_mh_handler_begin())  stream->print_cr("[Deopt MH Handler Code]");
2519 
2520   if (block_begin == consts_begin())            stream->print_cr("[Constants]");
2521 
2522   if (block_begin == entry_point()) {
2523     methodHandle m = method();
2524     if (m.not_null()) {
2525       stream->print("  # ");
2526       m->print_value_on(stream);
2527       stream->cr();
2528     }
2529     if (m.not_null() && !is_osr_method()) {
2530       ResourceMark rm;
2531       int sizeargs = m->size_of_parameters();
2532       BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sizeargs);
2533       VMRegPair* regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, sizeargs);
2534       {
2535         int sig_index = 0;
2536         if (!m->is_static())
2537           sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_OBJECT; // 'this'
2538         for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2539           BasicType t = ss.type();
2540           sig_bt[sig_index++] = t;
2541           if (type2size[t] == 2) {
2542             sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_VOID;
2543           } else {
2544             assert(type2size[t] == 1, "size is 1 or 2");
2545           }
2546         }
2547         assert(sig_index == sizeargs, "");
2548       }
2549       const char* spname = "sp"; // make arch-specific?
2550       intptr_t out_preserve = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, sizeargs, false);
2551       int stack_slot_offset = this->frame_size() * wordSize;
2552       int tab1 = 14, tab2 = 24;
2553       int sig_index = 0;
2554       int arg_index = (m->is_static() ? 0 : -1);
2555       bool did_old_sp = false;
2556       for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ) {
2557         bool at_this = (arg_index == -1);
2558         bool at_old_sp = false;
2559         BasicType t = (at_this ? T_OBJECT : ss.type());
2560         assert(t == sig_bt[sig_index], "sigs in sync");
2561         if (at_this)
2562           stream->print("  # this: ");
2563         else
2564           stream->print("  # parm%d: ", arg_index);
2565         stream->move_to(tab1);
2566         VMReg fst = regs[sig_index].first();
2567         VMReg snd = regs[sig_index].second();
2568         if (fst->is_reg()) {
2569           stream->print("%s", fst->name());
2570           if (snd->is_valid())  {
2571             stream->print(":%s", snd->name());
2572           }
2573         } else if (fst->is_stack()) {
2574           int offset = fst->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size + stack_slot_offset;
2575           if (offset == stack_slot_offset)  at_old_sp = true;
2576           stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, offset);
2577         } else {
2578           stream->print("reg%d:%d??", (int)(intptr_t)fst, (int)(intptr_t)snd);
2579         }
2580         stream->print(" ");
2581         stream->move_to(tab2);
2582         stream->print("= ");
2583         if (at_this) {
2584           m->method_holder()->print_value_on(stream);
2585         } else {
2586           bool did_name = false;
2587           if (!at_this && ss.is_object()) {
2588             Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
2589             if (name != NULL) {
2590               name->print_value_on(stream);
2591               did_name = true;
2592             }
2593           }
2594           if (!did_name)
2595             stream->print("%s", type2name(t));
2596         }
2597         if (at_old_sp) {
2598           stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2599           did_old_sp = true;
2600         }
2601         stream->cr();
2602         sig_index += type2size[t];
2603         arg_index += 1;
2604         if (!at_this)  ss.next();
2605       }
2606       if (!did_old_sp) {
2607         stream->print("  # ");
2608         stream->move_to(tab1);
2609         stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, stack_slot_offset);
2610         stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2611         stream->cr();
2612       }
2613     }
2614   }
2615 }
2616 
2617 void nmethod::print_code_comment_on(outputStream* st, int column, u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2618   // First, find an oopmap in (begin, end].
2619   // We use the odd half-closed interval so that oop maps and scope descs
2620   // which are tied to the byte after a call are printed with the call itself.
2621   address base = code_begin();
2622   ImmutableOopMapSet* oms = oop_maps();
2623   if (oms != NULL) {
2624     for (int i = 0, imax = oms->count(); i < imax; i++) {
2625       const ImmutableOopMapPair* pair = oms->pair_at(i);
2626       const ImmutableOopMap* om = pair->get_from(oms);
2627       address pc = base + pair->pc_offset();
2628       if (pc > begin) {
2629         if (pc <= end) {
2630           st->move_to(column);
2631           st->print("; ");
2632           om->print_on(st);
2633         }
2634         break;
2635       }
2636     }
2637   }
2638 
2639   // Print any debug info present at this pc.
2640   ScopeDesc* sd  = scope_desc_in(begin, end);
2641   if (sd != NULL) {
2642     st->move_to(column);
2643     if (sd->bci() == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
2644       st->print(";*synchronization entry");
2645     } else if (sd->bci() == AfterBci) {
2646       st->print(";* method exit (unlocked if synchronized)");
2647     } else if (sd->bci() == UnwindBci) {
2648       st->print(";* unwind (locked if synchronized)");
2649     } else if (sd->bci() == AfterExceptionBci) {
2650       st->print(";* unwind (unlocked if synchronized)");
2651     } else if (sd->bci() == UnknownBci) {
2652       st->print(";* unknown");
2653     } else if (sd->bci() == InvalidFrameStateBci) {
2654       st->print(";* invalid frame state");
2655     } else {
2656       if (sd->method() == NULL) {
2657         st->print("method is NULL");
2658       } else if (sd->method()->is_native()) {
2659         st->print("method is native");
2660       } else {
2661         Bytecodes::Code bc = sd->method()->java_code_at(sd->bci());
2662         st->print(";*%s", Bytecodes::name(bc));
2663         switch (bc) {
2664         case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
2665         case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
2666         case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
2667         case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
2668           {
2669             Bytecode_invoke invoke(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2670             st->print(" ");
2671             if (invoke.name() != NULL)
2672               invoke.name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2673             else
2674               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2675             break;
2676           }
2677         case Bytecodes::_getfield:
2678         case Bytecodes::_putfield:
2679         case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
2680         case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
2681           {
2682             Bytecode_field field(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2683             st->print(" ");
2684             if (field.name() != NULL)
2685               field.name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2686             else
2687               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2688           }
2689         default:
2690           break;
2691         }
2692       }
2693       st->print(" {reexecute=%d rethrow=%d return_oop=%d}", sd->should_reexecute(), sd->rethrow_exception(), sd->return_oop());
2694     }
2695 
2696     // Print all scopes
2697     for (;sd != NULL; sd = sd->sender()) {
2698       st->move_to(column);
2699       st->print("; -");
2700       if (sd->method() == NULL) {
2701         st->print("method is NULL");
2702       } else {
2703         sd->method()->print_short_name(st);
2704       }
2705       int lineno = sd->method()->line_number_from_bci(sd->bci());
2706       if (lineno != -1) {
2707         st->print("@%d (line %d)", sd->bci(), lineno);
2708       } else {
2709         st->print("@%d", sd->bci());
2710       }
2711       st->cr();
2712     }
2713   }
2714 
2715   // Print relocation information
2716   const char* str = reloc_string_for(begin, end);
2717   if (str != NULL) {
2718     if (sd != NULL) st->cr();
2719     st->move_to(column);
2720     st->print(";   {%s}", str);
2721   }
2722   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at(begin - code_begin());
2723   if (cont_offset != 0) {
2724     st->move_to(column);
2725     st->print("; implicit exception: dispatches to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_begin() + cont_offset));
2726   }
2727 
2728 }
2729 
2730 class DirectNativeCallWrapper: public NativeCallWrapper {
2731 private:
2732   NativeCall* _call;
2733 
2734 public:
2735   DirectNativeCallWrapper(NativeCall* call) : _call(call) {}
2736 
2737   virtual address destination() const { return _call->destination(); }
2738   virtual address instruction_address() const { return _call->instruction_address(); }
2739   virtual address next_instruction_address() const { return _call->next_instruction_address(); }
2740   virtual address return_address() const { return _call->return_address(); }
2741 
2742   virtual address get_resolve_call_stub(bool is_optimized) const {
2743     if (is_optimized) {
2744       return SharedRuntime::get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub();
2745     }
2746     return SharedRuntime::get_resolve_virtual_call_stub();
2747   }
2748 
2749   virtual void set_destination_mt_safe(address dest) {
2750 #if INCLUDE_AOT
2751     if (UseAOT) {
2752       CodeBlob* callee = CodeCache::find_blob(dest);
2753       CompiledMethod* cm = callee->as_compiled_method_or_null();
2754       if (cm != NULL && cm->is_far_code()) {
2755         // Temporary fix, see JDK-8143106
2756         CompiledDirectStaticCall* csc = CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
2757         csc->set_to_far(methodHandle(cm->method()), dest);
2758         return;
2759       }
2760     }
2761 #endif
2762     _call->set_destination_mt_safe(dest);
2763   }
2764 
2765   virtual void set_to_interpreted(const methodHandle& method, CompiledICInfo& info) {
2766     CompiledDirectStaticCall* csc = CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
2767 #if INCLUDE_AOT
2768     if (info.to_aot()) {
2769       csc->set_to_far(method, info.entry());
2770     } else
2771 #endif
2772     {
2773       csc->set_to_interpreted(method, info.entry());
2774     }
2775   }
2776 
2777   virtual void verify() const {
2778     // make sure code pattern is actually a call imm32 instruction
2779     _call->verify();
2780     _call->verify_alignment();
2781   }
2782 
2783   virtual void verify_resolve_call(address dest) const {
2784     CodeBlob* db = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(dest);
2785     assert(db != NULL && !db->is_adapter_blob(), "must use stub!");
2786   }
2787 
2788   virtual bool is_call_to_interpreted(address dest) const {
2789     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(_call->instruction_address());
2790     return cb->contains(dest);
2791   }
2792 
2793   virtual bool is_safe_for_patching() const { return false; }
2794 
2795   virtual NativeInstruction* get_load_instruction(virtual_call_Relocation* r) const {
2796     return nativeMovConstReg_at(r->cached_value());
2797   }
2798 
2799   virtual void *get_data(NativeInstruction* instruction) const {
2800     return (void*)((NativeMovConstReg*) instruction)->data();
2801   }
2802 
2803   virtual void set_data(NativeInstruction* instruction, intptr_t data) {
2804     ((NativeMovConstReg*) instruction)->set_data(data);
2805   }
2806 };
2807 
2808 NativeCallWrapper* nmethod::call_wrapper_at(address call) const {
2809   return new DirectNativeCallWrapper((NativeCall*) call);
2810 }
2811 
2812 NativeCallWrapper* nmethod::call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const {
2813   return new DirectNativeCallWrapper(nativeCall_before(return_pc));
2814 }
2815 
2816 address nmethod::call_instruction_address(address pc) const {
2817   if (NativeCall::is_call_before(pc)) {
2818     NativeCall *ncall = nativeCall_before(pc);
2819     return ncall->instruction_address();
2820   }
2821   return NULL;
2822 }
2823 
2824 CompiledStaticCall* nmethod::compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const {
2825   return CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(call_site);
2826 }
2827 
2828 CompiledStaticCall* nmethod::compiledStaticCall_at(address call_site) const {
2829   return CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(call_site);
2830 }
2831 
2832 CompiledStaticCall* nmethod::compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) const {
2833   return CompiledDirectStaticCall::before(return_addr);
2834 }
2835 
2836 #ifndef PRODUCT
2837 
2838 void nmethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2839   st->print("nmethod");
2840   print_on(st, NULL);
2841 }
2842 
2843 void nmethod::print_calls(outputStream* st) {
2844   RelocIterator iter(this);
2845   while (iter.next()) {
2846     switch (iter.type()) {
2847     case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2848     case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
2849       CompiledICLocker ml_verify(this);
2850       CompiledIC_at(&iter)->print();
2851       break;
2852     }
2853     case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2854       st->print_cr("Static call at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(iter.reloc()->addr()));
2855       CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(iter.reloc())->print();
2856       break;
2857     default:
2858       break;
2859     }
2860   }
2861 }
2862 
2863 void nmethod::print_handler_table() {
2864   ExceptionHandlerTable(this).print();
2865 }
2866 
2867 void nmethod::print_nul_chk_table() {
2868   ImplicitExceptionTable(this).print(code_begin());
2869 }
2870 
2871 void nmethod::print_statistics() {
2872   ttyLocker ttyl;
2873   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->head("statistics type='nmethod'");
2874   native_nmethod_stats.print_native_nmethod_stats();
2875 #ifdef COMPILER1
2876   c1_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("C1");
2877 #endif
2878 #ifdef COMPILER2
2879   c2_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("C2");
2880 #endif
2881 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2882   jvmci_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("JVMCI");
2883 #endif
2884   unknown_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("Unknown");
2885   DebugInformationRecorder::print_statistics();
2886 #ifndef PRODUCT
2887   pc_nmethod_stats.print_pc_stats();
2888 #endif
2889   Dependencies::print_statistics();
2890   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2891 }
2892 
2893 #endif // !PRODUCT
2894 
2895 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2896 void nmethod::update_speculation(JavaThread* thread) {
2897   jlong speculation = thread->pending_failed_speculation();
2898   if (speculation != 0) {
2899     guarantee(jvmci_nmethod_data() != NULL, "failed speculation in nmethod without failed speculation list");
2900     jvmci_nmethod_data()->add_failed_speculation(this, speculation);
2901     thread->set_pending_failed_speculation(0);
2902   }
2903 }
2904 
2905 const char* nmethod::jvmci_name() {
2906   if (jvmci_nmethod_data() != NULL) {
2907     return jvmci_nmethod_data()->name();
2908   }
2909   return NULL;
2910 }
2911 #endif