1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_GC_SHARED_C2_BARRIERSETC2_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_GC_SHARED_C2_BARRIERSETC2_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "oops/accessDecorators.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/memnode.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  34 
  35 // This means the access is mismatched. This means the value of an access
  36 // is not equivalent to the value pointed to by the address.
  37 const DecoratorSet C2_MISMATCHED             = DECORATOR_LAST << 1;
  38 // The access may not be aligned to its natural size.
  39 const DecoratorSet C2_UNALIGNED              = DECORATOR_LAST << 2;
  40 // The atomic cmpxchg is weak, meaning that spurious false negatives are allowed,
  41 // but never false positives.
  42 const DecoratorSet C2_WEAK_CMPXCHG           = DECORATOR_LAST << 3;
  43 // This denotes that a load has control dependency.
  44 const DecoratorSet C2_CONTROL_DEPENDENT_LOAD = DECORATOR_LAST << 4;
  45 // This denotes that a load that must be pinned.
  46 const DecoratorSet C2_PINNED_LOAD            = DECORATOR_LAST << 5;
  47 // This denotes that the access is produced from the sun.misc.Unsafe intrinsics.
  48 const DecoratorSet C2_UNSAFE_ACCESS          = DECORATOR_LAST << 6;
  49 // This denotes that the access mutates state.
  50 const DecoratorSet C2_WRITE_ACCESS           = DECORATOR_LAST << 7;
  51 // This denotes that the access reads state.
  52 const DecoratorSet C2_READ_ACCESS            = DECORATOR_LAST << 8;
  53 // A nearby allocation?
  54 const DecoratorSet C2_TIGHLY_COUPLED_ALLOC   = DECORATOR_LAST << 9;
  55 // Loads and stores from an arraycopy being optimized
  56 const DecoratorSet C2_ARRAY_COPY             = DECORATOR_LAST << 10;
  57 
  58 class Compile;
  59 class GraphKit;
  60 class IdealKit;
  61 class Node;
  62 class Type;
  63 class TypePtr;
  64 class PhaseMacroExpand;
  65 
  66 // This class wraps a node and a type.
  67 class C2AccessValue: public StackObj {
  68 protected:
  69   Node* _node;
  70   const Type* _type;
  71 
  72 public:
  73   C2AccessValue(Node* node, const Type* type) :
  74     _node(node),
  75     _type(type) {}
  76 
  77   Node* node() const        { return _node; }
  78   const Type* type() const  { return _type; }
  79 
  80   void set_node(Node* node) { _node = node; }
  81 };
  82 
  83 // This class wraps a node and a pointer type.
  84 class C2AccessValuePtr: public C2AccessValue {
  85 
  86 public:
  87   C2AccessValuePtr(Node* node, const TypePtr* type) :
  88     C2AccessValue(node, reinterpret_cast<const Type*>(type)) {}
  89 
  90   const TypePtr* type() const { return reinterpret_cast<const TypePtr*>(_type); }
  91 };
  92 
  93 // This class wraps a bunch of context parameters thare are passed around in the
  94 // BarrierSetC2 backend hierarchy, for loads and stores, to reduce boiler plate.
  95 class C2Access: public StackObj {
  96 protected:
  97   DecoratorSet      _decorators;
  98   BasicType         _type;
  99   Node*             _base;
 100   C2AccessValuePtr& _addr;
 101   Node*             _raw_access;
 102 
 103   void fixup_decorators();
 104 
 105 public:
 106   C2Access(DecoratorSet decorators,
 107            BasicType type, Node* base, C2AccessValuePtr& addr) :
 108     _decorators(decorators),
 109     _type(type),
 110     _base(base),
 111     _addr(addr),
 112     _raw_access(NULL)
 113   {}
 114 
 115   DecoratorSet decorators() const { return _decorators; }
 116   Node* base() const              { return _base; }
 117   C2AccessValuePtr& addr() const  { return _addr; }
 118   BasicType type() const          { return _type; }
 119   bool is_oop() const             { return _type == T_OBJECT || _type == T_ARRAY; }
 120   bool is_raw() const             { return (_decorators & AS_RAW) != 0; }
 121   Node* raw_access() const        { return _raw_access; }
 122 
 123   void set_raw_access(Node* raw_access) { _raw_access = raw_access; }
 124   virtual void set_memory() {} // no-op for normal accesses, but not for atomic accesses.
 125 
 126   MemNode::MemOrd mem_node_mo() const;
 127   bool needs_cpu_membar() const;
 128 
 129   virtual PhaseGVN& gvn() const = 0;
 130   virtual bool is_parse_access() const { return false; }
 131   virtual bool is_opt_access() const { return false; }
 132 };
 133 
 134 // C2Access for parse time calls to the BarrierSetC2 backend.
 135 class C2ParseAccess: public C2Access {
 136 protected:
 137   GraphKit*         _kit;
 138 
 139   void* barrier_set_state() const;
 140 
 141 public:
 142   C2ParseAccess(GraphKit* kit, DecoratorSet decorators,
 143                 BasicType type, Node* base, C2AccessValuePtr& addr) :
 144     C2Access(decorators, type, base, addr),
 145     _kit(kit) {
 146     fixup_decorators();
 147   }
 148 
 149   GraphKit* kit() const           { return _kit; }
 150 
 151   template <typename T>
 152   T barrier_set_state_as() const {
 153     return reinterpret_cast<T>(barrier_set_state());
 154   }
 155 
 156   virtual PhaseGVN& gvn() const;
 157   virtual bool is_parse_access() const { return true; }
 158 };
 159 
 160 // This class wraps a bunch of context parameters thare are passed around in the
 161 // BarrierSetC2 backend hierarchy, for atomic accesses, to reduce boiler plate.
 162 class C2AtomicParseAccess: public C2ParseAccess {
 163   Node* _memory;
 164   uint  _alias_idx;
 165   bool  _needs_pinning;
 166 
 167 public:
 168   C2AtomicParseAccess(GraphKit* kit, DecoratorSet decorators, BasicType type,
 169                  Node* base, C2AccessValuePtr& addr, uint alias_idx) :
 170     C2ParseAccess(kit, decorators, type, base, addr),
 171     _memory(NULL),
 172     _alias_idx(alias_idx),
 173     _needs_pinning(true) {}
 174 
 175   // Set the memory node based on the current memory slice.
 176   virtual void set_memory();
 177 
 178   Node* memory() const       { return _memory; }
 179   uint alias_idx() const     { return _alias_idx; }
 180   bool needs_pinning() const { return _needs_pinning; }
 181 
 182   void set_needs_pinning(bool value)    { _needs_pinning = value; }
 183 };
 184 
 185 // C2Access for optimization time calls to the BarrierSetC2 backend.
 186 class C2OptAccess: public C2Access {
 187   PhaseGVN& _gvn;
 188   MergeMemNode* _mem;
 189   Node* _ctl;
 190 
 191 public:
 192   C2OptAccess(PhaseGVN& gvn, Node* ctl, MergeMemNode* mem, DecoratorSet decorators,
 193               BasicType type, Node* base, C2AccessValuePtr& addr) :
 194     C2Access(decorators, type, base, addr),
 195     _gvn(gvn), _mem(mem), _ctl(ctl) {
 196     fixup_decorators();
 197   }
 198 
 199 
 200   MergeMemNode* mem() const { return _mem; }
 201   Node* ctl() const { return _ctl; }
 202   // void set_mem(Node* mem) { _mem = mem; }
 203   void set_ctl(Node* ctl) { _ctl = ctl; }
 204 
 205   virtual PhaseGVN& gvn() const { return _gvn; }
 206   virtual bool is_opt_access() const { return true; }
 207 };
 208 
 209 
 210 // This is the top-level class for the backend of the Access API in C2.
 211 // The top-level class is responsible for performing raw accesses. The
 212 // various GC barrier sets inherit from the BarrierSetC2 class to sprinkle
 213 // barriers into the accesses.
 214 class BarrierSetC2: public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
 215 protected:
 216   virtual void resolve_address(C2Access& access) const;
 217   virtual Node* store_at_resolved(C2Access& access, C2AccessValue& val) const;
 218   virtual Node* load_at_resolved(C2Access& access, const Type* val_type) const;
 219 
 220   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_val_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
 221                                                Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
 222   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_bool_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
 223                                                 Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
 224   virtual Node* atomic_xchg_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
 225   virtual Node* atomic_add_at_resolved(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
 226   void pin_atomic_op(C2AtomicParseAccess& access) const;
 227 
 228 public:
 229   // This is the entry-point for the backend to perform accesses through the Access API.
 230   virtual Node* store_at(C2Access& access, C2AccessValue& val) const;
 231   virtual Node* load_at(C2Access& access, const Type* val_type) const;
 232 
 233   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_val_at(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
 234                                       Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
 235   virtual Node* atomic_cmpxchg_bool_at(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* expected_val,
 236                                        Node* new_val, const Type* val_type) const;
 237   virtual Node* atomic_xchg_at(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
 238   virtual Node* atomic_add_at(C2AtomicParseAccess& access, Node* new_val, const Type* value_type) const;
 239 
 240   virtual void clone(GraphKit* kit, Node* src, Node* dst, Node* size, bool is_array) const;
 241 
 242   virtual Node* resolve(GraphKit* kit, Node* n, DecoratorSet decorators) const { return n; }
 243 
 244   virtual Node* obj_allocate(PhaseMacroExpand* macro, Node* ctrl, Node* mem, Node* toobig_false, Node* size_in_bytes,
 245                              Node*& i_o, Node*& needgc_ctrl,
 246                              Node*& fast_oop_ctrl, Node*& fast_oop_rawmem,
 247                              intx prefetch_lines) const;
 248 
 249   virtual Node* ideal_node(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n, bool can_reshape) const { return NULL; }
 250   virtual Node* identity_node(PhaseGVN* phase, Node* n) const { return n; }
 251 
 252   // These are general helper methods used by C2
 253   enum ArrayCopyPhase {
 254     Parsing,
 255     Optimization,
 256     Expansion
 257   };
 258   virtual bool array_copy_requires_gc_barriers(bool tightly_coupled_alloc, BasicType type, bool is_clone, ArrayCopyPhase phase) const { return false; }
 259   virtual void clone_barrier_at_expansion(ArrayCopyNode* ac, Node* call, PhaseIterGVN& igvn) const;
 260 
 261   // Support for GC barriers emitted during parsing
 262   virtual bool has_load_barriers() const { return false; }
 263   virtual bool is_gc_barrier_node(Node* node) const { return false; }
 264   virtual Node* step_over_gc_barrier(Node* c) const { return c; }
 265 
 266   // Support for macro expanded GC barriers
 267   virtual void register_potential_barrier_node(Node* node) const { }
 268   virtual void unregister_potential_barrier_node(Node* node) const { }
 269   virtual void eliminate_gc_barrier(PhaseMacroExpand* macro, Node* node) const { }
 270   virtual void enqueue_useful_gc_barrier(PhaseIterGVN* igvn, Node* node) const {}
 271   virtual void eliminate_useless_gc_barriers(Unique_Node_List &useful, Compile* C) const {}
 272   virtual void add_users_to_worklist(Unique_Node_List* worklist) const {}
 273 
 274   // Allow barrier sets to have shared state that is preserved across a compilation unit.
 275   // This could for example comprise macro nodes to be expanded during macro expansion.
 276   virtual void* create_barrier_state(Arena* comp_arena) const { return NULL; }
 277   // If the BarrierSetC2 state has kept macro nodes in its compilation unit state to be
 278   // expanded later, then now is the time to do so.
 279   virtual bool expand_macro_nodes(PhaseMacroExpand* macro) const { return false; }
 280 
 281   enum CompilePhase {
 282     BeforeOptimize, /* post_parse = true */
 283     BeforeExpand, /* post_parse = false */
 284     BeforeCodeGen
 285   };
 286   virtual void verify_gc_barriers(Compile* compile, CompilePhase phase) const {}
 287 
 288   virtual bool flatten_gc_alias_type(const TypePtr*& adr_type) const { return false; }
 289 #ifdef ASSERT
 290   virtual bool verify_gc_alias_type(const TypePtr* adr_type, int offset) const { return false; }
 291 #endif
 292 
 293   virtual bool final_graph_reshaping(Compile* compile, Node* n, uint opcode) const { return false; }
 294 
 295   virtual bool matcher_find_shared_visit(Matcher* matcher, Matcher::MStack& mstack, Node* n, uint opcode, bool& mem_op, int& mem_addr_idx) const { return false; };
 296   virtual bool matcher_find_shared_post_visit(Matcher* matcher, Node* n, uint opcode) const { return false; };
 297   virtual bool matcher_is_store_load_barrier(Node* x, uint xop) const { return false; }
 298 };
 299 
 300 #endif // SHARE_GC_SHARED_C2_BARRIERSETC2_HPP