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src/share/back/classTrack.c

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rev 13917 : 8227269: Slow class loading when running with JDWP


   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */

  25 /*
  26  * This module tracks classes that have been prepared, so as to
  27  * be able to compute which have been unloaded.  On VM start-up
  28  * all prepared classes are put in a table.  As class prepare
  29  * events come in they are added to the table.  After an unload
  30  * event or series of them, the VM can be asked for the list
  31  * of classes; this list is compared against the table keep by
  32  * this module, any classes no longer present are known to
  33  * have been unloaded.
  34  *
  35  * For efficient access, classes are keep in a hash table.
  36  * Each slot in the hash table has a linked list of KlassNode.
  37  *
  38  * Comparing current set of classes is compared with previous
  39  * set by transferring all classes in the current set into
  40  * a new table, any that remain in the old table have been
  41  * unloaded.
  42  */
  43 
  44 #include "util.h"
  45 #include "bag.h"
  46 #include "classTrack.h"
  47 
  48 /* ClassTrack hash table slot count */
  49 #define CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT 263    /* Prime which eauals 4k+3 for some k */
  50 
  51 typedef struct KlassNode {
  52     jclass klass;            /* weak global reference */
  53     char *signature;         /* class signature */
  54     struct KlassNode *next;  /* next node in this slot */
  55 } KlassNode;
  56 
  57 /*
  58  * Hash table of prepared classes.  Each entry is a pointer
  59  * to a linked list of KlassNode.
  60  */
  61 static KlassNode **table;
  62 
  63 /*
  64  * Return slot in hash table to use for this class.

  65  */
  66 static jint
  67 hashKlass(jclass klass)
  68 {
  69     jint hashCode = objectHashCode(klass);
  70     return abs(hashCode) % CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT;
  71 }
  72 
  73 /*
  74  * Transfer a node (which represents klass) from the current
  75  * table to the new table.
  76  */
  77 static void
  78 transferClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass klass, KlassNode **newTable) {
  79     jint slot = hashKlass(klass);
  80     KlassNode **head = &table[slot];
  81     KlassNode **newHead = &newTable[slot];
  82     KlassNode **nodePtr;
  83     KlassNode *node;
  84 
  85     /* Search the node list of the current table for klass */
  86     for (nodePtr = head; node = *nodePtr, node != NULL; nodePtr = &(node->next)) {
  87         if (isSameObject(env, klass, node->klass)) {
  88             /* Match found transfer node */
  89 
  90             /* unlink from old list */
  91             *nodePtr = node->next;
  92 
  93             /* insert in new list */
  94             node->next = *newHead;
  95             *newHead = node;
  96 
  97             return;
  98         }
  99     }
 100 
 101     /* we haven't found the class, only unloads should have happenned,
 102      * so the only reason a class should not have been found is
 103      * that it is not prepared yet, in which case we don't want it.
 104      * Asset that the above is true.
 105      */
 106 /**** the HotSpot VM doesn't create prepare events for some internal classes ***
 107     JDI_ASSERT_MSG((classStatus(klass) &
 108                 (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED|JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY))==0,
 109                classSignature(klass));
 110 ***/
 111 }
 112 
 113 /*
 114  * Delete a hash table of classes.
 115  * The signatures of classes in the table are returned.

 116  */
 117 static struct bag *
 118 deleteTable(JNIEnv *env, KlassNode *oldTable[])
 119 {
 120     struct bag *signatures = bagCreateBag(sizeof(char*), 10);
 121     jint slot;
 122 
 123     if (signatures == NULL) {
 124         EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY,"signatures");
 125     }
 126 
 127     for (slot = 0; slot < CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT; slot++) {
 128         KlassNode *node = oldTable[slot];
 129 
 130         while (node != NULL) {
 131             KlassNode *next;
 132             char **sigSpot;
 133 
 134             /* Add signature to the signature bag */
 135             sigSpot = bagAdd(signatures);
 136             if (sigSpot == NULL) {
 137                 EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY,"signature bag");
 138             }
 139             *sigSpot = node->signature;
 140 
 141             /* Free weak ref and the node itself */
 142             JNI_FUNC_PTR(env,DeleteWeakGlobalRef)(env, node->klass);
 143             next = node->next;
 144             jvmtiDeallocate(node);
 145 
 146             node = next;
 147         }
 148     }
 149     jvmtiDeallocate(oldTable);
 150 
 151     return signatures;
 152 }
 153 
 154 /*
 155  * Called after class unloads have occurred.  Creates a new hash table
 156  * of currently loaded prepared classes.
 157  * The signatures of classes which were unloaded (not present in the
 158  * new table) are returned.
 159  */
 160 struct bag *
 161 classTrack_processUnloads(JNIEnv *env)
 162 {
 163     KlassNode **newTable;
 164     struct bag *unloadedSignatures;
 165 
 166     unloadedSignatures = NULL;
 167     newTable = jvmtiAllocate(CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT * sizeof(KlassNode *));
 168     if (newTable == NULL) {
 169         EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "classTrack table");
 170     } else {
 171 
 172         (void)memset(newTable, 0, CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT * sizeof(KlassNode *));
 173 
 174         WITH_LOCAL_REFS(env, 1) {
 175 
 176             jint classCount;
 177             jclass *classes;
 178             jvmtiError error;
 179             int i;
 180 
 181             error = allLoadedClasses(&classes, &classCount);
 182             if ( error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE ) {
 183                 jvmtiDeallocate(newTable);
 184                 EXIT_ERROR(error,"loaded classes");
 185             } else {
 186 
 187                 /* Transfer each current class into the new table */
 188                 for (i=0; i<classCount; i++) {
 189                     jclass klass = classes[i];
 190                     transferClass(env, klass, newTable);
 191                 }
 192                 jvmtiDeallocate(classes);
 193 
 194                 /* Delete old table, install new one */
 195                 unloadedSignatures = deleteTable(env, table);
 196                 table = newTable;
 197             }
 198 
 199         } END_WITH_LOCAL_REFS(env)
 200 
 201     }
 202 
 203     return unloadedSignatures;
 204 }
 205 
 206 /*
 207  * Add a class to the prepared class hash table.
 208  * Assumes no duplicates.
 209  */
 210 void
 211 classTrack_addPreparedClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass klass)
 212 {
 213     jint slot = hashKlass(klass);
 214     KlassNode **head = &table[slot];
 215     KlassNode *node;
 216     jvmtiError error;
 217 
 218     if (gdata->assertOn) {
 219         /* Check this is not a duplicate */
 220         for (node = *head; node != NULL; node = node->next) {
 221             if (isSameObject(env, klass, node->klass)) {
 222                 JDI_ASSERT_FAILED("Attempting to insert duplicate class");
 223                 break;
 224             }
 225         }


 226     }
 227 
 228     node = jvmtiAllocate(sizeof(KlassNode));
 229     if (node == NULL) {
 230         EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY,"KlassNode");
 231     }
 232     error = classSignature(klass, &(node->signature), NULL);
 233     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 234         jvmtiDeallocate(node);
 235         EXIT_ERROR(error,"signature");
 236     }
 237     if ((node->klass = JNI_FUNC_PTR(env,NewWeakGlobalRef)(env, klass)) == NULL) {
 238         jvmtiDeallocate(node->signature);
 239         jvmtiDeallocate(node);
 240         EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_NULL_POINTER,"NewWeakGlobalRef");
 241     }
 242 
 243     /* Insert the new node */
 244     node->next = *head;
 245     *head = node;





















 246 }
 247 
 248 /*
 249  * Called once to build the initial prepared class hash table.
 250  */
 251 void
 252 classTrack_initialize(JNIEnv *env)
 253 {
 254     WITH_LOCAL_REFS(env, 1) {










 255 
 256         jint classCount;
 257         jclass *classes;
 258         jvmtiError error;
 259         jint i;
 260 
 261         error = allLoadedClasses(&classes, &classCount);
 262         if ( error == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE ) {
 263             table = jvmtiAllocate(CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT * sizeof(KlassNode *));
 264             if (table != NULL) {
 265                 (void)memset(table, 0, CT_HASH_SLOT_COUNT * sizeof(KlassNode *));
 266                 for (i=0; i<classCount; i++) {
 267                     jclass klass = classes[i];
 268                     jint status;
 269                     jint wanted =
 270                         (JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED|JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY);
 271 
 272                     /* We only want prepared classes and arrays */
 273                     status = classStatus(klass);
 274                     if ( (status & wanted) != 0 ) {
 275                         classTrack_addPreparedClass(env, klass);
 276                     }
 277                 }
 278             } else {
 279                 jvmtiDeallocate(classes);
 280                 EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY,"KlassNode");
 281             }
 282             jvmtiDeallocate(classes);
 283         } else {
 284             EXIT_ERROR(error,"loaded classes array");
 285         }

 286 
 287     } END_WITH_LOCAL_REFS(env)









 288 






 289 }
 290 



 291 void
 292 classTrack_reset(void)
 293 {







 294 }


   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 /*
  27  * This module tracks classes that have been prepared, so as to
  28  * be able to report which have been unloaded. On VM start-up
  29  * and whenever new classes are loaded, all prepared classes'
  30  * signatures are attached as JVMTI tag to the class object.
  31  * Class unloading is tracked by registering
  32  * ObjectFree callback on class objects. When this happens, we find
  33  * the signature of the unloaded class(es) and report them back
  34  * to the event handler to synthesize class-unload-events.








  35  */
  36 
  37 #include "util.h"
  38 #include "bag.h"
  39 #include "classTrack.h"
  40 









  41 /*
  42  * The JVMTI tracking env to keep track of klass tags for class-unloads

  43  */
  44 static jvmtiEnv* trackingEnv;
  45 
  46 /*
  47  * A bag containing all the deleted classes' signatures. Must be accessed under
  48  * classTrackLock.
  49  */
  50 struct bag* deletedSignatures;





  51 
  52 /*
  53  * Lock to keep integrity of deletedSignatures.

  54  */
  55 static jrawMonitorID classTrackLock;


































  56 
  57 /*
  58  * Invoke the callback when classes are freed, find and record the signature
  59  * in deletedSignatures. Those are only used in addPreparedClass() by the
  60  * same thread.
  61  */
  62 static void JNICALL
  63 cbTrackingObjectFree(jvmtiEnv* jvmti_env, jlong tag)
  64 {
  65     debugMonitorEnter(classTrackLock);
  66     if (deletedSignatures == NULL) {
  67       debugMonitorExit(classTrackLock);
  68       return;
























  69     }
  70     *(char**)bagAdd(deletedSignatures) = (char*)tag;
  71 
  72     debugMonitorExit(classTrackLock);
  73 }
  74 
  75 /*
  76  * Called after class unloads have occurred.
  77  * The signatures of classes which were unloaded are returned.


  78  */
  79 struct bag *
  80 classTrack_processUnloads(JNIEnv *env)
  81 {
  82     debugMonitorEnter(classTrackLock);
  83     if (deletedSignatures == NULL) {
  84         // Class tracking not initialized, nobody's interested.
  85         debugMonitorExit(classTrackLock);
  86         return NULL;





























  87     }
  88     struct bag* deleted = deletedSignatures;
  89     deletedSignatures = bagCreateBag(sizeof(char*), 10);
  90     debugMonitorExit(classTrackLock);
  91     return deleted;


  92 }
  93 
  94 /*
  95  * Add a class to the prepared class table.

  96  */
  97 void
  98 classTrack_addPreparedClass(JNIEnv *env_unused, jclass klass)
  99 {



 100     jvmtiError error;
 101 
 102     jvmtiEnv* env = trackingEnv;
 103 
 104     // Check this is not already tagged.
 105     jlong tag;
 106     error = JVMTI_FUNC_PTR(trackingEnv, GetTag)(env, klass, &tag);
 107     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 108         EXIT_ERROR(error, "Unable to GetTag with class trackingEnv");
 109     }
 110     if (tag != 0l) {
 111         return; // Already added
 112     }
 113 
 114     char* signature;
 115     error = classSignature(klass, &signature, NULL);



 116     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {

 117         EXIT_ERROR(error,"signature");
 118     }
 119     error = JVMTI_FUNC_PTR(trackingEnv, SetTag)(env, klass, (jlong)signature);
 120     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 121         jvmtiDeallocate(signature);
 122         EXIT_ERROR(error,"SetTag");
 123     }
 124 
 125 }
 126 
 127 static jboolean
 128 setupEvents()
 129 {
 130     jvmtiCapabilities caps;
 131     memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
 132     caps.can_generate_object_free_events = 1;
 133     jvmtiError error = JVMTI_FUNC_PTR(trackingEnv, AddCapabilities)(trackingEnv, &caps);
 134     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 135         return JNI_FALSE;
 136     }
 137     jvmtiEventCallbacks cb;
 138     memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
 139     cb.ObjectFree = cbTrackingObjectFree;
 140     error = JVMTI_FUNC_PTR(trackingEnv, SetEventCallbacks)(trackingEnv, &cb, sizeof(cb));
 141     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 142         return JNI_FALSE;
 143     }
 144     error = JVMTI_FUNC_PTR(trackingEnv, SetEventNotificationMode)(trackingEnv, JVMTI_ENABLE, JVMTI_EVENT_OBJECT_FREE, NULL);
 145     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 146         return JNI_FALSE;
 147     }
 148     return JNI_TRUE;
 149 }
 150 
 151 /*
 152  * Called once to initialize class-tracking.
 153  */
 154 void
 155 classTrack_initialize(JNIEnv *env)
 156 {
 157     deletedSignatures = NULL;
 158     classTrackLock = debugMonitorCreate("Deleted class tag lock");
 159     trackingEnv = getSpecialJvmti();
 160     if (trackingEnv == NULL) {
 161         EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_INTERNAL, "Failed to allocate tag-tracking jvmtiEnv");
 162     }
 163 
 164 
 165     if (!setupEvents()) {
 166         EXIT_ERROR(AGENT_ERROR_INTERNAL, "Unable to setup ObjectFree tracking");
 167     }
 168 
 169     jint classCount;
 170     jclass *classes;
 171     jvmtiError error;
 172     jint i;
 173 
 174     error = allLoadedClasses(&classes, &classCount);
 175     if ( error == JVMTI_ERROR_NONE ) {
 176         for (i = 0; i < classCount; i++) {



 177             jclass klass = classes[i];
 178             jint status;
 179             jint wanted = JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_PREPARED | JVMTI_CLASS_STATUS_ARRAY;



 180             status = classStatus(klass);
 181             if ((status & wanted) != 0) {
 182                 classTrack_addPreparedClass(env, klass);
 183             }
 184         }




 185         jvmtiDeallocate(classes);
 186     } else {
 187         EXIT_ERROR(error,"loaded classes array");
 188     }
 189 }
 190 
 191 /*
 192  * Called to activate class-tracking when a listener registers for EI_GC_FINISH.
 193  */
 194 void
 195 classTrack_activate(JNIEnv *env)
 196 {
 197     debugMonitorEnter(classTrackLock);
 198     deletedSignatures = bagCreateBag(sizeof(char*), 1000);
 199     debugMonitorExit(classTrackLock);
 200 }
 201 
 202 static jboolean
 203 cleanDeleted(void *signatureVoid, void *arg)
 204 {
 205     char* sig = *(char**)signatureVoid;
 206     jvmtiDeallocate(sig);
 207     return JNI_TRUE;
 208 }
 209 
 210 /*
 211  * Called when agent detaches.
 212  */
 213 void
 214 classTrack_reset(void)
 215 {
 216     debugMonitorEnter(classTrackLock);
 217 
 218     bagEnumerateOver(deletedSignatures, cleanDeleted, NULL);
 219     bagDestroyBag(deletedSignatures);
 220     deletedSignatures = NULL;
 221 
 222     debugMonitorExit(classTrackLock);
 223 }
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