1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "asm/codeBuffer.hpp" 27 #include "c1/c1_CodeStubs.hpp" 28 #include "c1/c1_Defs.hpp" 29 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp" 30 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp" 31 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp" 32 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp" 33 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 34 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 35 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp" 36 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp" 37 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp" 38 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp" 39 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp" 40 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp" 41 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp" 42 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp" 43 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp" 44 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" 45 #include "logging/log.hpp" 46 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" 47 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp" 48 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 49 #include "oops/access.inline.hpp" 50 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp" 51 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 52 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp" 53 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp" 54 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp" 55 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp" 56 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 57 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 58 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp" 59 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp" 60 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp" 61 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp" 62 #include "utilities/copy.hpp" 63 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 64 65 66 // Implementation of StubAssembler 67 68 StubAssembler::StubAssembler(CodeBuffer* code, const char * name, int stub_id) : C1_MacroAssembler(code) { 69 _name = name; 70 _must_gc_arguments = false; 71 _frame_size = no_frame_size; 72 _num_rt_args = 0; 73 _stub_id = stub_id; 74 } 75 76 77 void StubAssembler::set_info(const char* name, bool must_gc_arguments) { 78 _name = name; 79 _must_gc_arguments = must_gc_arguments; 80 } 81 82 83 void StubAssembler::set_frame_size(int size) { 84 if (_frame_size == no_frame_size) { 85 _frame_size = size; 86 } 87 assert(_frame_size == size, "can't change the frame size"); 88 } 89 90 91 void StubAssembler::set_num_rt_args(int args) { 92 if (_num_rt_args == 0) { 93 _num_rt_args = args; 94 } 95 assert(_num_rt_args == args, "can't change the number of args"); 96 } 97 98 // Implementation of Runtime1 99 100 CodeBlob* Runtime1::_blobs[Runtime1::number_of_ids]; 101 const char *Runtime1::_blob_names[] = { 102 RUNTIME1_STUBS(STUB_NAME, LAST_STUB_NAME) 103 }; 104 105 #ifndef PRODUCT 106 // statistics 107 int Runtime1::_generic_arraycopy_cnt = 0; 108 int Runtime1::_generic_arraycopystub_cnt = 0; 109 int Runtime1::_arraycopy_slowcase_cnt = 0; 110 int Runtime1::_arraycopy_checkcast_cnt = 0; 111 int Runtime1::_arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt = 0; 112 int Runtime1::_new_type_array_slowcase_cnt = 0; 113 int Runtime1::_new_object_array_slowcase_cnt = 0; 114 int Runtime1::_new_instance_slowcase_cnt = 0; 115 int Runtime1::_new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt = 0; 116 int Runtime1::_monitorenter_slowcase_cnt = 0; 117 int Runtime1::_monitorexit_slowcase_cnt = 0; 118 int Runtime1::_patch_code_slowcase_cnt = 0; 119 int Runtime1::_throw_range_check_exception_count = 0; 120 int Runtime1::_throw_index_exception_count = 0; 121 int Runtime1::_throw_div0_exception_count = 0; 122 int Runtime1::_throw_null_pointer_exception_count = 0; 123 int Runtime1::_throw_class_cast_exception_count = 0; 124 int Runtime1::_throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count = 0; 125 int Runtime1::_throw_array_store_exception_count = 0; 126 int Runtime1::_throw_count = 0; 127 128 static int _byte_arraycopy_stub_cnt = 0; 129 static int _short_arraycopy_stub_cnt = 0; 130 static int _int_arraycopy_stub_cnt = 0; 131 static int _long_arraycopy_stub_cnt = 0; 132 static int _oop_arraycopy_stub_cnt = 0; 133 134 address Runtime1::arraycopy_count_address(BasicType type) { 135 switch (type) { 136 case T_BOOLEAN: 137 case T_BYTE: return (address)&_byte_arraycopy_stub_cnt; 138 case T_CHAR: 139 case T_SHORT: return (address)&_short_arraycopy_stub_cnt; 140 case T_FLOAT: 141 case T_INT: return (address)&_int_arraycopy_stub_cnt; 142 case T_DOUBLE: 143 case T_LONG: return (address)&_long_arraycopy_stub_cnt; 144 case T_ARRAY: 145 case T_OBJECT: return (address)&_oop_arraycopy_stub_cnt; 146 default: 147 ShouldNotReachHere(); 148 return NULL; 149 } 150 } 151 152 153 #endif 154 155 // Simple helper to see if the caller of a runtime stub which 156 // entered the VM has been deoptimized 157 158 static bool caller_is_deopted() { 159 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 160 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 161 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame(); 162 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map); 163 assert(caller_frame.is_compiled_frame(), "must be compiled"); 164 return caller_frame.is_deoptimized_frame(); 165 } 166 167 // Stress deoptimization 168 static void deopt_caller() { 169 if ( !caller_is_deopted()) { 170 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 171 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 172 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame(); 173 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map); 174 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id()); 175 assert(caller_is_deopted(), "Must be deoptimized"); 176 } 177 } 178 179 180 void Runtime1::generate_blob_for(BufferBlob* buffer_blob, StubID id) { 181 assert(0 <= id && id < number_of_ids, "illegal stub id"); 182 ResourceMark rm; 183 // create code buffer for code storage 184 CodeBuffer code(buffer_blob); 185 186 OopMapSet* oop_maps; 187 int frame_size; 188 bool must_gc_arguments; 189 190 Compilation::setup_code_buffer(&code, 0); 191 192 // create assembler for code generation 193 StubAssembler* sasm = new StubAssembler(&code, name_for(id), id); 194 // generate code for runtime stub 195 oop_maps = generate_code_for(id, sasm); 196 assert(oop_maps == NULL || sasm->frame_size() != no_frame_size, 197 "if stub has an oop map it must have a valid frame size"); 198 199 #ifdef ASSERT 200 // Make sure that stubs that need oopmaps have them 201 switch (id) { 202 // These stubs don't need to have an oopmap 203 case dtrace_object_alloc_id: 204 case g1_pre_barrier_slow_id: 205 case g1_post_barrier_slow_id: 206 case slow_subtype_check_id: 207 case fpu2long_stub_id: 208 case unwind_exception_id: 209 case counter_overflow_id: 210 #if defined(SPARC) || defined(PPC32) 211 case handle_exception_nofpu_id: // Unused on sparc 212 #endif 213 break; 214 215 // All other stubs should have oopmaps 216 default: 217 assert(oop_maps != NULL, "must have an oopmap"); 218 } 219 #endif 220 221 // align so printing shows nop's instead of random code at the end (SimpleStubs are aligned) 222 sasm->align(BytesPerWord); 223 // make sure all code is in code buffer 224 sasm->flush(); 225 226 frame_size = sasm->frame_size(); 227 must_gc_arguments = sasm->must_gc_arguments(); 228 // create blob - distinguish a few special cases 229 CodeBlob* blob = RuntimeStub::new_runtime_stub(name_for(id), 230 &code, 231 CodeOffsets::frame_never_safe, 232 frame_size, 233 oop_maps, 234 must_gc_arguments); 235 // install blob 236 assert(blob != NULL, "blob must exist"); 237 _blobs[id] = blob; 238 } 239 240 241 void Runtime1::initialize(BufferBlob* blob) { 242 // platform-dependent initialization 243 initialize_pd(); 244 // generate stubs 245 for (int id = 0; id < number_of_ids; id++) generate_blob_for(blob, (StubID)id); 246 // printing 247 #ifndef PRODUCT 248 if (PrintSimpleStubs) { 249 ResourceMark rm; 250 for (int id = 0; id < number_of_ids; id++) { 251 _blobs[id]->print(); 252 if (_blobs[id]->oop_maps() != NULL) { 253 _blobs[id]->oop_maps()->print(); 254 } 255 } 256 } 257 #endif 258 } 259 260 261 CodeBlob* Runtime1::blob_for(StubID id) { 262 assert(0 <= id && id < number_of_ids, "illegal stub id"); 263 return _blobs[id]; 264 } 265 266 267 const char* Runtime1::name_for(StubID id) { 268 assert(0 <= id && id < number_of_ids, "illegal stub id"); 269 return _blob_names[id]; 270 } 271 272 const char* Runtime1::name_for_address(address entry) { 273 for (int id = 0; id < number_of_ids; id++) { 274 if (entry == entry_for((StubID)id)) return name_for((StubID)id); 275 } 276 277 #define FUNCTION_CASE(a, f) \ 278 if ((intptr_t)a == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(intptr_t, f)) return #f 279 280 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, os::javaTimeMillis); 281 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, os::javaTimeNanos); 282 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end); 283 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::d2f); 284 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::d2i); 285 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::d2l); 286 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dcos); 287 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dexp); 288 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dlog); 289 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dlog10); 290 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dpow); 291 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::drem); 292 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dsin); 293 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dtan); 294 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::f2i); 295 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::f2l); 296 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::frem); 297 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::l2d); 298 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::l2f); 299 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::ldiv); 300 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::lmul); 301 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::lrem); 302 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::lrem); 303 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry); 304 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit); 305 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, is_instance_of); 306 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, trace_block_entry); 307 #ifdef TRACE_HAVE_INTRINSICS 308 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, TRACE_TIME_METHOD); 309 #endif 310 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::updateBytesCRC32()); 311 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::updateBytesCRC32C()); 312 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::vectorizedMismatch()); 313 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dexp()); 314 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dlog()); 315 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dlog10()); 316 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dpow()); 317 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dsin()); 318 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dcos()); 319 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, StubRoutines::dtan()); 320 321 #undef FUNCTION_CASE 322 323 // Soft float adds more runtime names. 324 return pd_name_for_address(entry); 325 } 326 327 328 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_instance(JavaThread* thread, Klass* klass)) 329 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_instance_slowcase_cnt++;) 330 331 assert(klass->is_klass(), "not a class"); 332 Handle holder(THREAD, klass->klass_holder()); // keep the klass alive 333 InstanceKlass* h = InstanceKlass::cast(klass); 334 h->check_valid_for_instantiation(true, CHECK); 335 // make sure klass is initialized 336 h->initialize(CHECK); 337 // allocate instance and return via TLS 338 oop obj = h->allocate_instance(CHECK); 339 thread->set_vm_result(obj); 340 JRT_END 341 342 343 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_type_array(JavaThread* thread, Klass* klass, jint length)) 344 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_type_array_slowcase_cnt++;) 345 // Note: no handle for klass needed since they are not used 346 // anymore after new_typeArray() and no GC can happen before. 347 // (This may have to change if this code changes!) 348 assert(klass->is_klass(), "not a class"); 349 BasicType elt_type = TypeArrayKlass::cast(klass)->element_type(); 350 oop obj = oopFactory::new_typeArray(elt_type, length, CHECK); 351 thread->set_vm_result(obj); 352 // This is pretty rare but this runtime patch is stressful to deoptimization 353 // if we deoptimize here so force a deopt to stress the path. 354 if (DeoptimizeALot) { 355 deopt_caller(); 356 } 357 358 JRT_END 359 360 361 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_object_array(JavaThread* thread, Klass* array_klass, jint length)) 362 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_object_array_slowcase_cnt++;) 363 364 // Note: no handle for klass needed since they are not used 365 // anymore after new_objArray() and no GC can happen before. 366 // (This may have to change if this code changes!) 367 assert(array_klass->is_klass(), "not a class"); 368 Handle holder(THREAD, array_klass->klass_holder()); // keep the klass alive 369 Klass* elem_klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(array_klass)->element_klass(); 370 objArrayOop obj = oopFactory::new_objArray(elem_klass, length, CHECK); 371 thread->set_vm_result(obj); 372 // This is pretty rare but this runtime patch is stressful to deoptimization 373 // if we deoptimize here so force a deopt to stress the path. 374 if (DeoptimizeALot) { 375 deopt_caller(); 376 } 377 JRT_END 378 379 380 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_multi_array(JavaThread* thread, Klass* klass, int rank, jint* dims)) 381 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt++;) 382 383 assert(klass->is_klass(), "not a class"); 384 assert(rank >= 1, "rank must be nonzero"); 385 Handle holder(THREAD, klass->klass_holder()); // keep the klass alive 386 oop obj = ArrayKlass::cast(klass)->multi_allocate(rank, dims, CHECK); 387 thread->set_vm_result(obj); 388 JRT_END 389 390 391 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::unimplemented_entry(JavaThread* thread, StubID id)) 392 tty->print_cr("Runtime1::entry_for(%d) returned unimplemented entry point", id); 393 JRT_END 394 395 396 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_array_store_exception(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj)) 397 ResourceMark rm(thread); 398 const char* klass_name = obj->klass()->external_name(); 399 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), klass_name); 400 JRT_END 401 402 403 // counter_overflow() is called from within C1-compiled methods. The enclosing method is the method 404 // associated with the top activation record. The inlinee (that is possibly included in the enclosing 405 // method) method oop is passed as an argument. In order to do that it is embedded in the code as 406 // a constant. 407 static nmethod* counter_overflow_helper(JavaThread* THREAD, int branch_bci, Method* m) { 408 nmethod* osr_nm = NULL; 409 methodHandle method(THREAD, m); 410 411 RegisterMap map(THREAD, false); 412 frame fr = THREAD->last_frame().sender(&map); 413 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*) fr.cb(); 414 assert(nm!= NULL && nm->is_nmethod(), "Sanity check"); 415 methodHandle enclosing_method(THREAD, nm->method()); 416 417 CompLevel level = (CompLevel)nm->comp_level(); 418 int bci = InvocationEntryBci; 419 if (branch_bci != InvocationEntryBci) { 420 // Compute destination bci 421 address pc = method()->code_base() + branch_bci; 422 Bytecodes::Code branch = Bytecodes::code_at(method(), pc); 423 int offset = 0; 424 switch (branch) { 425 case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt: case Bytecodes::_iflt: 426 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt: case Bytecodes::_ifgt: 427 case Bytecodes::_if_icmple: case Bytecodes::_ifle: 428 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge: case Bytecodes::_ifge: 429 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq: case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq: case Bytecodes::_ifeq: 430 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne: case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne: case Bytecodes::_ifne: 431 case Bytecodes::_ifnull: case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull: case Bytecodes::_goto: 432 offset = (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1); 433 break; 434 case Bytecodes::_goto_w: 435 offset = Bytes::get_Java_u4(pc + 1); 436 break; 437 default: ; 438 } 439 bci = branch_bci + offset; 440 } 441 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Should not have any exceptions pending"); 442 osr_nm = CompilationPolicy::policy()->event(enclosing_method, method, branch_bci, bci, level, nm, THREAD); 443 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Event handler should not throw any exceptions"); 444 return osr_nm; 445 } 446 447 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, Runtime1::counter_overflow(JavaThread* thread, int bci, Method* method)) 448 nmethod* osr_nm; 449 JRT_BLOCK 450 osr_nm = counter_overflow_helper(thread, bci, method); 451 if (osr_nm != NULL) { 452 RegisterMap map(thread, false); 453 frame fr = thread->last_frame().sender(&map); 454 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, fr.id()); 455 } 456 JRT_BLOCK_END 457 return NULL; 458 JRT_END 459 460 extern void vm_exit(int code); 461 462 // Enter this method from compiled code handler below. This is where we transition 463 // to VM mode. This is done as a helper routine so that the method called directly 464 // from compiled code does not have to transition to VM. This allows the entry 465 // method to see if the nmethod that we have just looked up a handler for has 466 // been deoptimized while we were in the vm. This simplifies the assembly code 467 // cpu directories. 468 // 469 // We are entering here from exception stub (via the entry method below) 470 // If there is a compiled exception handler in this method, we will continue there; 471 // otherwise we will unwind the stack and continue at the caller of top frame method 472 // Note: we enter in Java using a special JRT wrapper. This wrapper allows us to 473 // control the area where we can allow a safepoint. After we exit the safepoint area we can 474 // check to see if the handler we are going to return is now in a nmethod that has 475 // been deoptimized. If that is the case we return the deopt blob 476 // unpack_with_exception entry instead. This makes life for the exception blob easier 477 // because making that same check and diverting is painful from assembly language. 478 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(static address, exception_handler_for_pc_helper(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* ex, address pc, nmethod*& nm)) 479 // Reset method handle flag. 480 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(false); 481 482 Handle exception(thread, ex); 483 nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc); 484 assert(nm != NULL, "this is not an nmethod"); 485 // Adjust the pc as needed/ 486 if (nm->is_deopt_pc(pc)) { 487 RegisterMap map(thread, false); 488 frame exception_frame = thread->last_frame().sender(&map); 489 // if the frame isn't deopted then pc must not correspond to the caller of last_frame 490 assert(exception_frame.is_deoptimized_frame(), "must be deopted"); 491 pc = exception_frame.pc(); 492 } 493 #ifdef ASSERT 494 assert(exception.not_null(), "NULL exceptions should be handled by throw_exception"); 495 // Check that exception is a subclass of Throwable, otherwise we have a VerifyError 496 if (!(exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()))) { 497 if (ExitVMOnVerifyError) vm_exit(-1); 498 ShouldNotReachHere(); 499 } 500 #endif 501 502 // Check the stack guard pages and reenable them if necessary and there is 503 // enough space on the stack to do so. Use fast exceptions only if the guard 504 // pages are enabled. 505 bool guard_pages_enabled = thread->stack_guards_enabled(); 506 if (!guard_pages_enabled) guard_pages_enabled = thread->reguard_stack(); 507 508 if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) { 509 // To ensure correct notification of exception catches and throws 510 // we have to deoptimize here. If we attempted to notify the 511 // catches and throws during this exception lookup it's possible 512 // we could deoptimize on the way out of the VM and end back in 513 // the interpreter at the throw site. This would result in double 514 // notifications since the interpreter would also notify about 515 // these same catches and throws as it unwound the frame. 516 517 RegisterMap reg_map(thread); 518 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); 519 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map); 520 521 // We don't really want to deoptimize the nmethod itself since we 522 // can actually continue in the exception handler ourselves but I 523 // don't see an easy way to have the desired effect. 524 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id()); 525 assert(caller_is_deopted(), "Must be deoptimized"); 526 527 return SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception_in_tls(); 528 } 529 530 // ExceptionCache is used only for exceptions at call sites and not for implicit exceptions 531 if (guard_pages_enabled) { 532 address fast_continuation = nm->handler_for_exception_and_pc(exception, pc); 533 if (fast_continuation != NULL) { 534 // Set flag if return address is a method handle call site. 535 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(nm->is_method_handle_return(pc)); 536 return fast_continuation; 537 } 538 } 539 540 // If the stack guard pages are enabled, check whether there is a handler in 541 // the current method. Otherwise (guard pages disabled), force an unwind and 542 // skip the exception cache update (i.e., just leave continuation==NULL). 543 address continuation = NULL; 544 if (guard_pages_enabled) { 545 546 // New exception handling mechanism can support inlined methods 547 // with exception handlers since the mappings are from PC to PC 548 549 // debugging support 550 // tracing 551 if (log_is_enabled(Info, exceptions)) { 552 ResourceMark rm; 553 stringStream tempst; 554 tempst.print("compiled method <%s>\n" 555 " at PC" INTPTR_FORMAT " for thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, 556 nm->method()->print_value_string(), p2i(pc), p2i(thread)); 557 Exceptions::log_exception(exception, tempst); 558 } 559 // for AbortVMOnException flag 560 Exceptions::debug_check_abort(exception); 561 562 // Clear out the exception oop and pc since looking up an 563 // exception handler can cause class loading, which might throw an 564 // exception and those fields are expected to be clear during 565 // normal bytecode execution. 566 thread->clear_exception_oop_and_pc(); 567 568 bool recursive_exception = false; 569 continuation = SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(nm, pc, exception, false, false, recursive_exception); 570 // If an exception was thrown during exception dispatch, the exception oop may have changed 571 thread->set_exception_oop(exception()); 572 thread->set_exception_pc(pc); 573 574 // the exception cache is used only by non-implicit exceptions 575 // Update the exception cache only when there didn't happen 576 // another exception during the computation of the compiled 577 // exception handler. Checking for exception oop equality is not 578 // sufficient because some exceptions are pre-allocated and reused. 579 if (continuation != NULL && !recursive_exception) { 580 nm->add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(exception, pc, continuation); 581 } 582 } 583 584 thread->set_vm_result(exception()); 585 // Set flag if return address is a method handle call site. 586 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(nm->is_method_handle_return(pc)); 587 588 if (log_is_enabled(Info, exceptions)) { 589 ResourceMark rm; 590 log_info(exceptions)("Thread " PTR_FORMAT " continuing at PC " PTR_FORMAT 591 " for exception thrown at PC " PTR_FORMAT, 592 p2i(thread), p2i(continuation), p2i(pc)); 593 } 594 595 return continuation; 596 JRT_END 597 598 // Enter this method from compiled code only if there is a Java exception handler 599 // in the method handling the exception. 600 // We are entering here from exception stub. We don't do a normal VM transition here. 601 // We do it in a helper. This is so we can check to see if the nmethod we have just 602 // searched for an exception handler has been deoptimized in the meantime. 603 address Runtime1::exception_handler_for_pc(JavaThread* thread) { 604 oop exception = thread->exception_oop(); 605 address pc = thread->exception_pc(); 606 // Still in Java mode 607 DEBUG_ONLY(ResetNoHandleMark rnhm); 608 nmethod* nm = NULL; 609 address continuation = NULL; 610 { 611 // Enter VM mode by calling the helper 612 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm; 613 continuation = exception_handler_for_pc_helper(thread, exception, pc, nm); 614 } 615 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint 616 617 // Now check to see if the nmethod we were called from is now deoptimized. 618 // If so we must return to the deopt blob and deoptimize the nmethod 619 if (nm != NULL && caller_is_deopted()) { 620 continuation = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception_in_tls(); 621 } 622 623 assert(continuation != NULL, "no handler found"); 624 return continuation; 625 } 626 627 628 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_range_check_exception(JavaThread* thread, int index)) 629 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_range_check_exception_count++;) 630 char message[jintAsStringSize]; 631 sprintf(message, "%d", index); 632 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(), message); 633 JRT_END 634 635 636 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_index_exception(JavaThread* thread, int index)) 637 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_index_exception_count++;) 638 char message[16]; 639 sprintf(message, "%d", index); 640 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_IndexOutOfBoundsException(), message); 641 JRT_END 642 643 644 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_div0_exception(JavaThread* thread)) 645 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_div0_exception_count++;) 646 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), "/ by zero"); 647 JRT_END 648 649 650 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_null_pointer_exception(JavaThread* thread)) 651 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_null_pointer_exception_count++;) 652 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); 653 JRT_END 654 655 656 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_class_cast_exception(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* object)) 657 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_class_cast_exception_count++;) 658 ResourceMark rm(thread); 659 char* message = SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message( 660 thread, object->klass()); 661 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception( 662 thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), message); 663 JRT_END 664 665 666 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_incompatible_class_change_error(JavaThread* thread)) 667 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count++;) 668 ResourceMark rm(thread); 669 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError()); 670 JRT_END 671 672 673 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, Runtime1::monitorenter(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj, BasicObjectLock* lock)) 674 NOT_PRODUCT(_monitorenter_slowcase_cnt++;) 675 if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) { 676 Atomic::inc(BiasedLocking::slow_path_entry_count_addr()); 677 } 678 Handle h_obj(thread, obj); 679 if (UseBiasedLocking) { 680 // Retry fast entry if bias is revoked to avoid unnecessary inflation 681 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_enter(h_obj, lock->lock(), true, CHECK); 682 } else { 683 if (UseFastLocking) { 684 // When using fast locking, the compiled code has already tried the fast case 685 assert(obj == lock->obj(), "must match"); 686 ObjectSynchronizer::slow_enter(h_obj, lock->lock(), THREAD); 687 } else { 688 lock->set_obj(obj); 689 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_enter(h_obj, lock->lock(), false, THREAD); 690 } 691 } 692 JRT_END 693 694 695 JRT_LEAF(void, Runtime1::monitorexit(JavaThread* thread, BasicObjectLock* lock)) 696 NOT_PRODUCT(_monitorexit_slowcase_cnt++;) 697 assert(thread == JavaThread::current(), "threads must correspond"); 698 assert(thread->last_Java_sp(), "last_Java_sp must be set"); 699 // monitorexit is non-blocking (leaf routine) => no exceptions can be thrown 700 EXCEPTION_MARK; 701 702 oop obj = lock->obj(); 703 assert(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "must be NULL or an object"); 704 if (UseFastLocking) { 705 // When using fast locking, the compiled code has already tried the fast case 706 ObjectSynchronizer::slow_exit(obj, lock->lock(), THREAD); 707 } else { 708 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_exit(obj, lock->lock(), THREAD); 709 } 710 JRT_END 711 712 // Cf. OptoRuntime::deoptimize_caller_frame 713 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread, jint trap_request)) 714 // Called from within the owner thread, so no need for safepoint 715 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 716 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame(); 717 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "Sanity check"); 718 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map); 719 nmethod* nm = caller_frame.cb()->as_nmethod_or_null(); 720 assert(nm != NULL, "Sanity check"); 721 methodHandle method(thread, nm->method()); 722 assert(nm == CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()), "Should be the same"); 723 Deoptimization::DeoptAction action = Deoptimization::trap_request_action(trap_request); 724 Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request); 725 726 if (action == Deoptimization::Action_make_not_entrant) { 727 if (nm->make_not_entrant()) { 728 if (reason == Deoptimization::Reason_tenured) { 729 MethodData* trap_mdo = Deoptimization::get_method_data(thread, method, true /*create_if_missing*/); 730 if (trap_mdo != NULL) { 731 trap_mdo->inc_tenure_traps(); 732 } 733 } 734 } 735 } 736 737 // Deoptimize the caller frame. 738 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id()); 739 // Return to the now deoptimized frame. 740 JRT_END 741 742 743 #ifndef DEOPTIMIZE_WHEN_PATCHING 744 745 static Klass* resolve_field_return_klass(const methodHandle& caller, int bci, TRAPS) { 746 Bytecode_field field_access(caller, bci); 747 // This can be static or non-static field access 748 Bytecodes::Code code = field_access.code(); 749 750 // We must load class, initialize class and resolve the field 751 fieldDescriptor result; // initialize class if needed 752 constantPoolHandle constants(THREAD, caller->constants()); 753 LinkResolver::resolve_field_access(result, constants, field_access.index(), caller, Bytecodes::java_code(code), CHECK_NULL); 754 return result.field_holder(); 755 } 756 757 758 // 759 // This routine patches sites where a class wasn't loaded or 760 // initialized at the time the code was generated. It handles 761 // references to classes, fields and forcing of initialization. Most 762 // of the cases are straightforward and involving simply forcing 763 // resolution of a class, rewriting the instruction stream with the 764 // needed constant and replacing the call in this function with the 765 // patched code. The case for static field is more complicated since 766 // the thread which is in the process of initializing a class can 767 // access it's static fields but other threads can't so the code 768 // either has to deoptimize when this case is detected or execute a 769 // check that the current thread is the initializing thread. The 770 // current 771 // 772 // Patches basically look like this: 773 // 774 // 775 // patch_site: jmp patch stub ;; will be patched 776 // continue: ... 777 // ... 778 // ... 779 // ... 780 // 781 // They have a stub which looks like this: 782 // 783 // ;; patch body 784 // movl <const>, reg (for class constants) 785 // <or> movl [reg1 + <const>], reg (for field offsets) 786 // <or> movl reg, [reg1 + <const>] (for field offsets) 787 // <being_init offset> <bytes to copy> <bytes to skip> 788 // patch_stub: call Runtime1::patch_code (through a runtime stub) 789 // jmp patch_site 790 // 791 // 792 // A normal patch is done by rewriting the patch body, usually a move, 793 // and then copying it into place over top of the jmp instruction 794 // being careful to flush caches and doing it in an MP-safe way. The 795 // constants following the patch body are used to find various pieces 796 // of the patch relative to the call site for Runtime1::patch_code. 797 // The case for getstatic and putstatic is more complicated because 798 // getstatic and putstatic have special semantics when executing while 799 // the class is being initialized. getstatic/putstatic on a class 800 // which is being_initialized may be executed by the initializing 801 // thread but other threads have to block when they execute it. This 802 // is accomplished in compiled code by executing a test of the current 803 // thread against the initializing thread of the class. It's emitted 804 // as boilerplate in their stub which allows the patched code to be 805 // executed before it's copied back into the main body of the nmethod. 806 // 807 // being_init: get_thread(<tmp reg> 808 // cmpl [reg1 + <init_thread_offset>], <tmp reg> 809 // jne patch_stub 810 // movl [reg1 + <const>], reg (for field offsets) <or> 811 // movl reg, [reg1 + <const>] (for field offsets) 812 // jmp continue 813 // <being_init offset> <bytes to copy> <bytes to skip> 814 // patch_stub: jmp Runtim1::patch_code (through a runtime stub) 815 // jmp patch_site 816 // 817 // If the class is being initialized the patch body is rewritten and 818 // the patch site is rewritten to jump to being_init, instead of 819 // patch_stub. Whenever this code is executed it checks the current 820 // thread against the intializing thread so other threads will enter 821 // the runtime and end up blocked waiting the class to finish 822 // initializing inside the calls to resolve_field below. The 823 // initializing class will continue on it's way. Once the class is 824 // fully_initialized, the intializing_thread of the class becomes 825 // NULL, so the next thread to execute this code will fail the test, 826 // call into patch_code and complete the patching process by copying 827 // the patch body back into the main part of the nmethod and resume 828 // executing. 829 // 830 // 831 832 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::patch_code(JavaThread* thread, Runtime1::StubID stub_id )) 833 NOT_PRODUCT(_patch_code_slowcase_cnt++;) 834 835 ResourceMark rm(thread); 836 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 837 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame(); 838 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map); 839 840 // last java frame on stack 841 vframeStream vfst(thread, true); 842 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist"); 843 844 methodHandle caller_method(THREAD, vfst.method()); 845 // Note that caller_method->code() may not be same as caller_code because of OSR's 846 // Note also that in the presence of inlining it is not guaranteed 847 // that caller_method() == caller_code->method() 848 849 int bci = vfst.bci(); 850 Bytecodes::Code code = caller_method()->java_code_at(bci); 851 852 // this is used by assertions in the access_field_patching_id 853 BasicType patch_field_type = T_ILLEGAL; 854 bool deoptimize_for_volatile = false; 855 bool deoptimize_for_atomic = false; 856 int patch_field_offset = -1; 857 Klass* init_klass = NULL; // klass needed by load_klass_patching code 858 Klass* load_klass = NULL; // klass needed by load_klass_patching code 859 Handle mirror(THREAD, NULL); // oop needed by load_mirror_patching code 860 Handle appendix(THREAD, NULL); // oop needed by appendix_patching code 861 bool load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id = 862 (stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id || stub_id == Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id); 863 864 if (stub_id == Runtime1::access_field_patching_id) { 865 866 Bytecode_field field_access(caller_method, bci); 867 fieldDescriptor result; // initialize class if needed 868 Bytecodes::Code code = field_access.code(); 869 constantPoolHandle constants(THREAD, caller_method->constants()); 870 LinkResolver::resolve_field_access(result, constants, field_access.index(), caller_method, Bytecodes::java_code(code), CHECK); 871 patch_field_offset = result.offset(); 872 873 // If we're patching a field which is volatile then at compile it 874 // must not have been know to be volatile, so the generated code 875 // isn't correct for a volatile reference. The nmethod has to be 876 // deoptimized so that the code can be regenerated correctly. 877 // This check is only needed for access_field_patching since this 878 // is the path for patching field offsets. load_klass is only 879 // used for patching references to oops which don't need special 880 // handling in the volatile case. 881 882 deoptimize_for_volatile = result.access_flags().is_volatile(); 883 884 // If we are patching a field which should be atomic, then 885 // the generated code is not correct either, force deoptimizing. 886 // We need to only cover T_LONG and T_DOUBLE fields, as we can 887 // break access atomicity only for them. 888 889 // Strictly speaking, the deoptimizaation on 64-bit platforms 890 // is unnecessary, and T_LONG stores on 32-bit platforms need 891 // to be handled by special patching code when AlwaysAtomicAccesses 892 // becomes product feature. At this point, we are still going 893 // for the deoptimization for consistency against volatile 894 // accesses. 895 896 patch_field_type = result.field_type(); 897 deoptimize_for_atomic = (AlwaysAtomicAccesses && (patch_field_type == T_DOUBLE || patch_field_type == T_LONG)); 898 899 } else if (load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id) { 900 Klass* k = NULL; 901 switch (code) { 902 case Bytecodes::_putstatic: 903 case Bytecodes::_getstatic: 904 { Klass* klass = resolve_field_return_klass(caller_method, bci, CHECK); 905 init_klass = klass; 906 mirror = Handle(THREAD, klass->java_mirror()); 907 } 908 break; 909 case Bytecodes::_new: 910 { Bytecode_new bnew(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci)); 911 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(bnew.index(), CHECK); 912 } 913 break; 914 case Bytecodes::_multianewarray: 915 { Bytecode_multianewarray mna(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci)); 916 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(mna.index(), CHECK); 917 } 918 break; 919 case Bytecodes::_instanceof: 920 { Bytecode_instanceof io(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci)); 921 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(io.index(), CHECK); 922 } 923 break; 924 case Bytecodes::_checkcast: 925 { Bytecode_checkcast cc(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci)); 926 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(cc.index(), CHECK); 927 } 928 break; 929 case Bytecodes::_anewarray: 930 { Bytecode_anewarray anew(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci)); 931 Klass* ek = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(anew.index(), CHECK); 932 k = ek->array_klass(CHECK); 933 } 934 break; 935 case Bytecodes::_ldc: 936 case Bytecodes::_ldc_w: 937 { 938 Bytecode_loadconstant cc(caller_method, bci); 939 oop m = cc.resolve_constant(CHECK); 940 mirror = Handle(THREAD, m); 941 } 942 break; 943 default: fatal("unexpected bytecode for load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id"); 944 } 945 load_klass = k; 946 } else if (stub_id == load_appendix_patching_id) { 947 Bytecode_invoke bytecode(caller_method, bci); 948 Bytecodes::Code bc = bytecode.invoke_code(); 949 950 CallInfo info; 951 constantPoolHandle pool(thread, caller_method->constants()); 952 int index = bytecode.index(); 953 LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(info, Handle(), pool, index, bc, CHECK); 954 switch (bc) { 955 case Bytecodes::_invokehandle: { 956 int cache_index = ConstantPool::decode_cpcache_index(index, true); 957 assert(cache_index >= 0 && cache_index < pool->cache()->length(), "unexpected cache index"); 958 ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->cache()->entry_at(cache_index); 959 cpce->set_method_handle(pool, info); 960 appendix = Handle(THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool)); // just in case somebody already resolved the entry 961 break; 962 } 963 case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic: { 964 ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index); 965 cpce->set_dynamic_call(pool, info); 966 appendix = Handle(THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool)); // just in case somebody already resolved the entry 967 break; 968 } 969 default: fatal("unexpected bytecode for load_appendix_patching_id"); 970 } 971 } else { 972 ShouldNotReachHere(); 973 } 974 975 if (deoptimize_for_volatile || deoptimize_for_atomic) { 976 // At compile time we assumed the field wasn't volatile/atomic but after 977 // loading it turns out it was volatile/atomic so we have to throw the 978 // compiled code out and let it be regenerated. 979 if (TracePatching) { 980 if (deoptimize_for_volatile) { 981 tty->print_cr("Deoptimizing for patching volatile field reference"); 982 } 983 if (deoptimize_for_atomic) { 984 tty->print_cr("Deoptimizing for patching atomic field reference"); 985 } 986 } 987 988 // It's possible the nmethod was invalidated in the last 989 // safepoint, but if it's still alive then make it not_entrant. 990 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()); 991 if (nm != NULL) { 992 nm->make_not_entrant(); 993 } 994 995 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id()); 996 997 // Return to the now deoptimized frame. 998 } 999 1000 // Now copy code back 1001 1002 { 1003 MutexLockerEx ml_patch (Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1004 // 1005 // Deoptimization may have happened while we waited for the lock. 1006 // In that case we don't bother to do any patching we just return 1007 // and let the deopt happen 1008 if (!caller_is_deopted()) { 1009 NativeGeneralJump* jump = nativeGeneralJump_at(caller_frame.pc()); 1010 address instr_pc = jump->jump_destination(); 1011 NativeInstruction* ni = nativeInstruction_at(instr_pc); 1012 if (ni->is_jump() ) { 1013 // the jump has not been patched yet 1014 // The jump destination is slow case and therefore not part of the stubs 1015 // (stubs are only for StaticCalls) 1016 1017 // format of buffer 1018 // .... 1019 // instr byte 0 <-- copy_buff 1020 // instr byte 1 1021 // .. 1022 // instr byte n-1 1023 // n 1024 // .... <-- call destination 1025 1026 address stub_location = caller_frame.pc() + PatchingStub::patch_info_offset(); 1027 unsigned char* byte_count = (unsigned char*) (stub_location - 1); 1028 unsigned char* byte_skip = (unsigned char*) (stub_location - 2); 1029 unsigned char* being_initialized_entry_offset = (unsigned char*) (stub_location - 3); 1030 address copy_buff = stub_location - *byte_skip - *byte_count; 1031 address being_initialized_entry = stub_location - *being_initialized_entry_offset; 1032 if (TracePatching) { 1033 ttyLocker ttyl; 1034 tty->print_cr(" Patching %s at bci %d at address " INTPTR_FORMAT " (%s)", Bytecodes::name(code), bci, 1035 p2i(instr_pc), (stub_id == Runtime1::access_field_patching_id) ? "field" : "klass"); 1036 nmethod* caller_code = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()); 1037 assert(caller_code != NULL, "nmethod not found"); 1038 1039 // NOTE we use pc() not original_pc() because we already know they are 1040 // identical otherwise we'd have never entered this block of code 1041 1042 const ImmutableOopMap* map = caller_code->oop_map_for_return_address(caller_frame.pc()); 1043 assert(map != NULL, "null check"); 1044 map->print(); 1045 tty->cr(); 1046 1047 Disassembler::decode(copy_buff, copy_buff + *byte_count, tty); 1048 } 1049 // depending on the code below, do_patch says whether to copy the patch body back into the nmethod 1050 bool do_patch = true; 1051 if (stub_id == Runtime1::access_field_patching_id) { 1052 // The offset may not be correct if the class was not loaded at code generation time. 1053 // Set it now. 1054 NativeMovRegMem* n_move = nativeMovRegMem_at(copy_buff); 1055 assert(n_move->offset() == 0 || (n_move->offset() == 4 && (patch_field_type == T_DOUBLE || patch_field_type == T_LONG)), "illegal offset for type"); 1056 assert(patch_field_offset >= 0, "illegal offset"); 1057 n_move->add_offset_in_bytes(patch_field_offset); 1058 } else if (load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id) { 1059 // If a getstatic or putstatic is referencing a klass which 1060 // isn't fully initialized, the patch body isn't copied into 1061 // place until initialization is complete. In this case the 1062 // patch site is setup so that any threads besides the 1063 // initializing thread are forced to come into the VM and 1064 // block. 1065 do_patch = (code != Bytecodes::_getstatic && code != Bytecodes::_putstatic) || 1066 InstanceKlass::cast(init_klass)->is_initialized(); 1067 NativeGeneralJump* jump = nativeGeneralJump_at(instr_pc); 1068 if (jump->jump_destination() == being_initialized_entry) { 1069 assert(do_patch == true, "initialization must be complete at this point"); 1070 } else { 1071 // patch the instruction <move reg, klass> 1072 NativeMovConstReg* n_copy = nativeMovConstReg_at(copy_buff); 1073 1074 assert(n_copy->data() == 0 || 1075 n_copy->data() == (intptr_t)Universe::non_oop_word(), 1076 "illegal init value"); 1077 if (stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id) { 1078 assert(load_klass != NULL, "klass not set"); 1079 n_copy->set_data((intx) (load_klass)); 1080 } else { 1081 assert(mirror() != NULL, "klass not set"); 1082 // Don't need a G1 pre-barrier here since we assert above that data isn't an oop. 1083 n_copy->set_data(cast_from_oop<intx>(mirror())); 1084 } 1085 1086 if (TracePatching) { 1087 Disassembler::decode(copy_buff, copy_buff + *byte_count, tty); 1088 } 1089 } 1090 } else if (stub_id == Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id) { 1091 NativeMovConstReg* n_copy = nativeMovConstReg_at(copy_buff); 1092 assert(n_copy->data() == 0 || 1093 n_copy->data() == (intptr_t)Universe::non_oop_word(), 1094 "illegal init value"); 1095 n_copy->set_data(cast_from_oop<intx>(appendix())); 1096 1097 if (TracePatching) { 1098 Disassembler::decode(copy_buff, copy_buff + *byte_count, tty); 1099 } 1100 } else { 1101 ShouldNotReachHere(); 1102 } 1103 1104 #if defined(SPARC) || defined(PPC32) 1105 if (load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id || 1106 stub_id == Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id) { 1107 // Update the location in the nmethod with the proper 1108 // metadata. When the code was generated, a NULL was stuffed 1109 // in the metadata table and that table needs to be update to 1110 // have the right value. On intel the value is kept 1111 // directly in the instruction instead of in the metadata 1112 // table, so set_data above effectively updated the value. 1113 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(instr_pc); 1114 assert(nm != NULL, "invalid nmethod_pc"); 1115 RelocIterator mds(nm, copy_buff, copy_buff + 1); 1116 bool found = false; 1117 while (mds.next() && !found) { 1118 if (mds.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) { 1119 assert(stub_id == Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id || 1120 stub_id == Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id, "wrong stub id"); 1121 oop_Relocation* r = mds.oop_reloc(); 1122 oop* oop_adr = r->oop_addr(); 1123 *oop_adr = stub_id == Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id ? mirror() : appendix(); 1124 r->fix_oop_relocation(); 1125 found = true; 1126 } else if (mds.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type) { 1127 assert(stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id, "wrong stub id"); 1128 metadata_Relocation* r = mds.metadata_reloc(); 1129 Metadata** metadata_adr = r->metadata_addr(); 1130 *metadata_adr = load_klass; 1131 r->fix_metadata_relocation(); 1132 found = true; 1133 } 1134 } 1135 assert(found, "the metadata must exist!"); 1136 } 1137 #endif 1138 if (do_patch) { 1139 // replace instructions 1140 // first replace the tail, then the call 1141 #ifdef ARM 1142 if((load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id || 1143 stub_id == Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id) && 1144 nativeMovConstReg_at(copy_buff)->is_pc_relative()) { 1145 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(instr_pc); 1146 address addr = NULL; 1147 assert(nm != NULL, "invalid nmethod_pc"); 1148 RelocIterator mds(nm, copy_buff, copy_buff + 1); 1149 while (mds.next()) { 1150 if (mds.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) { 1151 assert(stub_id == Runtime1::load_mirror_patching_id || 1152 stub_id == Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id, "wrong stub id"); 1153 oop_Relocation* r = mds.oop_reloc(); 1154 addr = (address)r->oop_addr(); 1155 break; 1156 } else if (mds.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type) { 1157 assert(stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id, "wrong stub id"); 1158 metadata_Relocation* r = mds.metadata_reloc(); 1159 addr = (address)r->metadata_addr(); 1160 break; 1161 } 1162 } 1163 assert(addr != NULL, "metadata relocation must exist"); 1164 copy_buff -= *byte_count; 1165 NativeMovConstReg* n_copy2 = nativeMovConstReg_at(copy_buff); 1166 n_copy2->set_pc_relative_offset(addr, instr_pc); 1167 } 1168 #endif 1169 1170 for (int i = NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size; i < *byte_count; i++) { 1171 address ptr = copy_buff + i; 1172 int a_byte = (*ptr) & 0xFF; 1173 address dst = instr_pc + i; 1174 *(unsigned char*)dst = (unsigned char) a_byte; 1175 } 1176 ICache::invalidate_range(instr_pc, *byte_count); 1177 NativeGeneralJump::replace_mt_safe(instr_pc, copy_buff); 1178 1179 if (load_klass_or_mirror_patch_id || 1180 stub_id == Runtime1::load_appendix_patching_id) { 1181 relocInfo::relocType rtype = 1182 (stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id) ? 1183 relocInfo::metadata_type : 1184 relocInfo::oop_type; 1185 // update relocInfo to metadata 1186 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(instr_pc); 1187 assert(nm != NULL, "invalid nmethod_pc"); 1188 1189 // The old patch site is now a move instruction so update 1190 // the reloc info so that it will get updated during 1191 // future GCs. 1192 RelocIterator iter(nm, (address)instr_pc, (address)(instr_pc + 1)); 1193 relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter, (address) instr_pc, 1194 relocInfo::none, rtype); 1195 #ifdef SPARC 1196 // Sparc takes two relocations for an metadata so update the second one. 1197 address instr_pc2 = instr_pc + NativeMovConstReg::add_offset; 1198 RelocIterator iter2(nm, instr_pc2, instr_pc2 + 1); 1199 relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter2, (address) instr_pc2, 1200 relocInfo::none, rtype); 1201 #endif 1202 #ifdef PPC32 1203 { address instr_pc2 = instr_pc + NativeMovConstReg::lo_offset; 1204 RelocIterator iter2(nm, instr_pc2, instr_pc2 + 1); 1205 relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter2, (address) instr_pc2, 1206 relocInfo::none, rtype); 1207 } 1208 #endif 1209 } 1210 1211 } else { 1212 ICache::invalidate_range(copy_buff, *byte_count); 1213 NativeGeneralJump::insert_unconditional(instr_pc, being_initialized_entry); 1214 } 1215 } 1216 } 1217 } 1218 1219 // If we are patching in a non-perm oop, make sure the nmethod 1220 // is on the right list. 1221 if (ScavengeRootsInCode) { 1222 MutexLockerEx ml_code (CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1223 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()); 1224 guarantee(nm != NULL, "only nmethods can contain non-perm oops"); 1225 1226 // Since we've patched some oops in the nmethod, 1227 // (re)register it with the heap. 1228 Universe::heap()->register_nmethod(nm); 1229 } 1230 JRT_END 1231 1232 #else // DEOPTIMIZE_WHEN_PATCHING 1233 1234 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::patch_code(JavaThread* thread, Runtime1::StubID stub_id )) 1235 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1236 1237 NOT_PRODUCT(_patch_code_slowcase_cnt++;) 1238 if (TracePatching) { 1239 tty->print_cr("Deoptimizing because patch is needed"); 1240 } 1241 1242 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame(); 1243 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map); 1244 1245 // It's possible the nmethod was invalidated in the last 1246 // safepoint, but if it's still alive then make it not_entrant. 1247 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()); 1248 if (nm != NULL) { 1249 nm->make_not_entrant(); 1250 } 1251 1252 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id()); 1253 1254 // Return to the now deoptimized frame. 1255 JRT_END 1256 1257 #endif // DEOPTIMIZE_WHEN_PATCHING 1258 1259 // 1260 // Entry point for compiled code. We want to patch a nmethod. 1261 // We don't do a normal VM transition here because we want to 1262 // know after the patching is complete and any safepoint(s) are taken 1263 // if the calling nmethod was deoptimized. We do this by calling a 1264 // helper method which does the normal VM transition and when it 1265 // completes we can check for deoptimization. This simplifies the 1266 // assembly code in the cpu directories. 1267 // 1268 int Runtime1::move_klass_patching(JavaThread* thread) { 1269 // 1270 // NOTE: we are still in Java 1271 // 1272 Thread* THREAD = thread; 1273 debug_only(NoHandleMark nhm;) 1274 { 1275 // Enter VM mode 1276 1277 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm; 1278 patch_code(thread, load_klass_patching_id); 1279 } 1280 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint 1281 1282 // Return true if calling code is deoptimized 1283 1284 return caller_is_deopted(); 1285 } 1286 1287 int Runtime1::move_mirror_patching(JavaThread* thread) { 1288 // 1289 // NOTE: we are still in Java 1290 // 1291 Thread* THREAD = thread; 1292 debug_only(NoHandleMark nhm;) 1293 { 1294 // Enter VM mode 1295 1296 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm; 1297 patch_code(thread, load_mirror_patching_id); 1298 } 1299 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint 1300 1301 // Return true if calling code is deoptimized 1302 1303 return caller_is_deopted(); 1304 } 1305 1306 int Runtime1::move_appendix_patching(JavaThread* thread) { 1307 // 1308 // NOTE: we are still in Java 1309 // 1310 Thread* THREAD = thread; 1311 debug_only(NoHandleMark nhm;) 1312 { 1313 // Enter VM mode 1314 1315 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm; 1316 patch_code(thread, load_appendix_patching_id); 1317 } 1318 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint 1319 1320 // Return true if calling code is deoptimized 1321 1322 return caller_is_deopted(); 1323 } 1324 // 1325 // Entry point for compiled code. We want to patch a nmethod. 1326 // We don't do a normal VM transition here because we want to 1327 // know after the patching is complete and any safepoint(s) are taken 1328 // if the calling nmethod was deoptimized. We do this by calling a 1329 // helper method which does the normal VM transition and when it 1330 // completes we can check for deoptimization. This simplifies the 1331 // assembly code in the cpu directories. 1332 // 1333 1334 int Runtime1::access_field_patching(JavaThread* thread) { 1335 // 1336 // NOTE: we are still in Java 1337 // 1338 Thread* THREAD = thread; 1339 debug_only(NoHandleMark nhm;) 1340 { 1341 // Enter VM mode 1342 1343 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm; 1344 patch_code(thread, access_field_patching_id); 1345 } 1346 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint 1347 1348 // Return true if calling code is deoptimized 1349 1350 return caller_is_deopted(); 1351 JRT_END 1352 1353 1354 JRT_LEAF(void, Runtime1::trace_block_entry(jint block_id)) 1355 // for now we just print out the block id 1356 tty->print("%d ", block_id); 1357 JRT_END 1358 1359 1360 // Array copy return codes. 1361 enum { 1362 ac_failed = -1, // arraycopy failed 1363 ac_ok = 0 // arraycopy succeeded 1364 }; 1365 1366 1367 // Below length is the # elements copied. 1368 template <class T> int obj_arraycopy_work(oopDesc* src, T* src_addr, 1369 oopDesc* dst, T* dst_addr, 1370 int length) { 1371 if (src == dst) { 1372 // same object, no check 1373 HeapAccess<>::oop_arraycopy(arrayOop(src), arrayOop(dst), src_addr, dst_addr, length); 1374 return ac_ok; 1375 } else { 1376 Klass* bound = ObjArrayKlass::cast(dst->klass())->element_klass(); 1377 Klass* stype = ObjArrayKlass::cast(src->klass())->element_klass(); 1378 if (stype == bound || stype->is_subtype_of(bound)) { 1379 // Elements are guaranteed to be subtypes, so no check necessary 1380 HeapAccess<ARRAYCOPY_DISJOINT>::oop_arraycopy(arrayOop(src), arrayOop(dst), src_addr, dst_addr, length); 1381 return ac_ok; 1382 } 1383 } 1384 return ac_failed; 1385 } 1386 1387 // fast and direct copy of arrays; returning -1, means that an exception may be thrown 1388 // and we did not copy anything 1389 JRT_LEAF(int, Runtime1::arraycopy(oopDesc* src, int src_pos, oopDesc* dst, int dst_pos, int length)) 1390 #ifndef PRODUCT 1391 _generic_arraycopy_cnt++; // Slow-path oop array copy 1392 #endif 1393 1394 if (src == NULL || dst == NULL || src_pos < 0 || dst_pos < 0 || length < 0) return ac_failed; 1395 if (!dst->is_array() || !src->is_array()) return ac_failed; 1396 if ((unsigned int) arrayOop(src)->length() < (unsigned int)src_pos + (unsigned int)length) return ac_failed; 1397 if ((unsigned int) arrayOop(dst)->length() < (unsigned int)dst_pos + (unsigned int)length) return ac_failed; 1398 1399 if (length == 0) return ac_ok; 1400 1401 if (src->is_typeArray()) { 1402 Klass* klass_oop = src->klass(); 1403 if (klass_oop != dst->klass()) return ac_failed; 1404 TypeArrayKlass* klass = TypeArrayKlass::cast(klass_oop); 1405 const int l2es = klass->log2_element_size(); 1406 const int ihs = klass->array_header_in_bytes() / wordSize; 1407 char* src_addr = (char*) ((oopDesc**)src + ihs) + (src_pos << l2es); 1408 char* dst_addr = (char*) ((oopDesc**)dst + ihs) + (dst_pos << l2es); 1409 // Potential problem: memmove is not guaranteed to be word atomic 1410 // Revisit in Merlin 1411 return HeapAccess<>::arraycopy(arrayOop(src), arrayOop(dst), src_addr, dst_addr, length << l2es) ? ac_ok : ac_failed; 1412 } else if (src->is_objArray() && dst->is_objArray()) { 1413 if (UseCompressedOops) { 1414 narrowOop *src_addr = objArrayOop(src)->obj_at_addr<narrowOop>(src_pos); 1415 narrowOop *dst_addr = objArrayOop(dst)->obj_at_addr<narrowOop>(dst_pos); 1416 return obj_arraycopy_work(src, src_addr, dst, dst_addr, length); 1417 } else { 1418 oop *src_addr = objArrayOop(src)->obj_at_addr<oop>(src_pos); 1419 oop *dst_addr = objArrayOop(dst)->obj_at_addr<oop>(dst_pos); 1420 return obj_arraycopy_work(src, src_addr, dst, dst_addr, length); 1421 } 1422 } 1423 return ac_failed; 1424 JRT_END 1425 1426 1427 JRT_LEAF(int, Runtime1::is_instance_of(oopDesc* mirror, oopDesc* obj)) 1428 // had to return int instead of bool, otherwise there may be a mismatch 1429 // between the C calling convention and the Java one. 1430 // e.g., on x86, GCC may clear only %al when returning a bool false, but 1431 // JVM takes the whole %eax as the return value, which may misinterpret 1432 // the return value as a boolean true. 1433 1434 assert(mirror != NULL, "should null-check on mirror before calling"); 1435 Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror); 1436 return (k != NULL && obj != NULL && obj->is_a(k)) ? 1 : 0; 1437 JRT_END 1438 1439 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::predicate_failed_trap(JavaThread* thread)) 1440 ResourceMark rm; 1441 1442 assert(!TieredCompilation, "incompatible with tiered compilation"); 1443 1444 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false); 1445 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame(); 1446 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map); 1447 1448 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()); 1449 assert (nm != NULL, "no more nmethod?"); 1450 nm->make_not_entrant(); 1451 1452 methodHandle m(nm->method()); 1453 MethodData* mdo = m->method_data(); 1454 1455 if (mdo == NULL && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 1456 // Build an MDO. Ignore errors like OutOfMemory; 1457 // that simply means we won't have an MDO to update. 1458 Method::build_interpreter_method_data(m, THREAD); 1459 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 1460 assert((PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass())), "we expect only an OOM error here"); 1461 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1462 } 1463 mdo = m->method_data(); 1464 } 1465 1466 if (mdo != NULL) { 1467 mdo->inc_trap_count(Deoptimization::Reason_none); 1468 } 1469 1470 if (TracePredicateFailedTraps) { 1471 stringStream ss1, ss2; 1472 vframeStream vfst(thread); 1473 methodHandle inlinee = methodHandle(vfst.method()); 1474 inlinee->print_short_name(&ss1); 1475 m->print_short_name(&ss2); 1476 tty->print_cr("Predicate failed trap in method %s at bci %d inlined in %s at pc " INTPTR_FORMAT, ss1.as_string(), vfst.bci(), ss2.as_string(), p2i(caller_frame.pc())); 1477 } 1478 1479 1480 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id()); 1481 1482 JRT_END 1483 1484 #ifndef PRODUCT 1485 void Runtime1::print_statistics() { 1486 tty->print_cr("C1 Runtime statistics:"); 1487 tty->print_cr(" _resolve_invoke_virtual_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr); 1488 tty->print_cr(" _resolve_invoke_opt_virtual_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr); 1489 tty->print_cr(" _resolve_invoke_static_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr); 1490 tty->print_cr(" _handle_wrong_method_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr); 1491 tty->print_cr(" _ic_miss_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr); 1492 tty->print_cr(" _generic_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _generic_arraycopy_cnt); 1493 tty->print_cr(" _generic_arraycopystub_cnt: %d", _generic_arraycopystub_cnt); 1494 tty->print_cr(" _byte_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _byte_arraycopy_stub_cnt); 1495 tty->print_cr(" _short_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _short_arraycopy_stub_cnt); 1496 tty->print_cr(" _int_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _int_arraycopy_stub_cnt); 1497 tty->print_cr(" _long_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _long_arraycopy_stub_cnt); 1498 tty->print_cr(" _oop_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _oop_arraycopy_stub_cnt); 1499 tty->print_cr(" _arraycopy_slowcase_cnt: %d", _arraycopy_slowcase_cnt); 1500 tty->print_cr(" _arraycopy_checkcast_cnt: %d", _arraycopy_checkcast_cnt); 1501 tty->print_cr(" _arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt:%d", _arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt); 1502 1503 tty->print_cr(" _new_type_array_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_type_array_slowcase_cnt); 1504 tty->print_cr(" _new_object_array_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_object_array_slowcase_cnt); 1505 tty->print_cr(" _new_instance_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_instance_slowcase_cnt); 1506 tty->print_cr(" _new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt); 1507 tty->print_cr(" _monitorenter_slowcase_cnt: %d", _monitorenter_slowcase_cnt); 1508 tty->print_cr(" _monitorexit_slowcase_cnt: %d", _monitorexit_slowcase_cnt); 1509 tty->print_cr(" _patch_code_slowcase_cnt: %d", _patch_code_slowcase_cnt); 1510 1511 tty->print_cr(" _throw_range_check_exception_count: %d:", _throw_range_check_exception_count); 1512 tty->print_cr(" _throw_index_exception_count: %d:", _throw_index_exception_count); 1513 tty->print_cr(" _throw_div0_exception_count: %d:", _throw_div0_exception_count); 1514 tty->print_cr(" _throw_null_pointer_exception_count: %d:", _throw_null_pointer_exception_count); 1515 tty->print_cr(" _throw_class_cast_exception_count: %d:", _throw_class_cast_exception_count); 1516 tty->print_cr(" _throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count: %d:", _throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count); 1517 tty->print_cr(" _throw_array_store_exception_count: %d:", _throw_array_store_exception_count); 1518 tty->print_cr(" _throw_count: %d:", _throw_count); 1519 1520 SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram(); 1521 tty->cr(); 1522 } 1523 #endif // PRODUCT