1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/threadLocalAllocBuffer.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "prims/jni.h"
  32 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/frame.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/javaFrameAnchor.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/thread_ext.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/unhandledOops.hpp"
  45 #include "trace/traceBackend.hpp"
  46 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  50 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  51 #include "gc_implementation/g1/dirtyCardQueue.hpp"
  52 #include "gc_implementation/g1/satbQueue.hpp"
  53 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  54 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  55 # include "stack_zero.hpp"
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 class ThreadSafepointState;
  59 class ThreadProfiler;
  60 
  61 class JvmtiThreadState;
  62 class JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure;
  63 class ThreadStatistics;
  64 class ConcurrentLocksDump;
  65 class ParkEvent;
  66 class Parker;
  67 
  68 class ciEnv;
  69 class CompileThread;
  70 class CompileLog;
  71 class CompileTask;
  72 class CompileQueue;
  73 class CompilerCounters;
  74 class vframeArray;
  75 
  76 class DeoptResourceMark;
  77 class jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet;
  78 
  79 class GCTaskQueue;
  80 class ThreadClosure;
  81 class IdealGraphPrinter;
  82 
  83 class Metadata;
  84 template <class T, MEMFLAGS F> class ChunkedList;
  85 typedef ChunkedList<Metadata*, mtInternal> MetadataOnStackBuffer;
  86 
  87 DEBUG_ONLY(class ResourceMark;)
  88 
  89 class WorkerThread;
  90 
  91 // Class hierarchy
  92 // - Thread
  93 //   - NamedThread
  94 //     - VMThread
  95 //     - ConcurrentGCThread
  96 //     - WorkerThread
  97 //       - GangWorker
  98 //       - GCTaskThread
  99 //   - JavaThread
 100 //   - WatcherThread
 101 
 102 class Thread: public ThreadShadow {
 103   friend class VMStructs;
 104  private:
 105   // Exception handling
 106   // (Note: _pending_exception and friends are in ThreadShadow)
 107   //oop       _pending_exception;                // pending exception for current thread
 108   // const char* _exception_file;                   // file information for exception (debugging only)
 109   // int         _exception_line;                   // line information for exception (debugging only)
 110  protected:
 111   // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking
 112   void*       _real_malloc_address;
 113  public:
 114   void* operator new(size_t size) throw() { return allocate(size, true); }
 115   void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t& nothrow_constant) throw() {
 116     return allocate(size, false); }
 117   void  operator delete(void* p);
 118 
 119  protected:
 120    static void* allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags = mtThread);
 121  private:
 122 
 123   // ***************************************************************
 124   // Suspend and resume support
 125   // ***************************************************************
 126   //
 127   // VM suspend/resume no longer exists - it was once used for various
 128   // things including safepoints but was deprecated and finally removed
 129   // in Java 7. Because VM suspension was considered "internal" Java-level
 130   // suspension was considered "external", and this legacy naming scheme
 131   // remains.
 132   //
 133   // External suspend/resume requests come from JVM_SuspendThread,
 134   // JVM_ResumeThread, JVMTI SuspendThread, and finally JVMTI
 135   // ResumeThread. External
 136   // suspend requests cause _external_suspend to be set and external
 137   // resume requests cause _external_suspend to be cleared.
 138   // External suspend requests do not nest on top of other external
 139   // suspend requests. The higher level APIs reject suspend requests
 140   // for already suspended threads.
 141   //
 142   // The external_suspend
 143   // flag is checked by has_special_runtime_exit_condition() and java thread
 144   // will self-suspend when handle_special_runtime_exit_condition() is
 145   // called. Most uses of the _thread_blocked state in JavaThreads are
 146   // considered the same as being externally suspended; if the blocking
 147   // condition lifts, the JavaThread will self-suspend. Other places
 148   // where VM checks for external_suspend include:
 149   //   + mutex granting (do not enter monitors when thread is suspended)
 150   //   + state transitions from _thread_in_native
 151   //
 152   // In general, java_suspend() does not wait for an external suspend
 153   // request to complete. When it returns, the only guarantee is that
 154   // the _external_suspend field is true.
 155   //
 156   // wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() is used to wait for an external
 157   // suspend request to complete. External suspend requests are usually
 158   // followed by some other interface call that requires the thread to
 159   // be quiescent, e.g., GetCallTrace(). By moving the "wait time" into
 160   // the interface that requires quiescence, we give the JavaThread a
 161   // chance to self-suspend before we need it to be quiescent. This
 162   // improves overall suspend/query performance.
 163   //
 164   // _suspend_flags controls the behavior of java_ suspend/resume.
 165   // It must be set under the protection of SR_lock. Read from the flag is
 166   // OK without SR_lock as long as the value is only used as a hint.
 167   // (e.g., check _external_suspend first without lock and then recheck
 168   // inside SR_lock and finish the suspension)
 169   //
 170   // _suspend_flags is also overloaded for other "special conditions" so
 171   // that a single check indicates whether any special action is needed
 172   // eg. for async exceptions.
 173   // -------------------------------------------------------------------
 174   // Notes:
 175   // 1. The suspend/resume logic no longer uses ThreadState in OSThread
 176   // but we still update its value to keep other part of the system (mainly
 177   // JVMTI) happy. ThreadState is legacy code (see notes in
 178   // osThread.hpp).
 179   //
 180   // 2. It would be more natural if set_external_suspend() is private and
 181   // part of java_suspend(), but that probably would affect the suspend/query
 182   // performance. Need more investigation on this.
 183   //
 184 
 185   // suspend/resume lock: used for self-suspend
 186   Monitor* _SR_lock;
 187 
 188  protected:
 189   enum SuspendFlags {
 190     // NOTE: avoid using the sign-bit as cc generates different test code
 191     //       when the sign-bit is used, and sometimes incorrectly - see CR 6398077
 192 
 193     _external_suspend       = 0x20000000U, // thread is asked to self suspend
 194     _ext_suspended          = 0x40000000U, // thread has self-suspended
 195     _deopt_suspend          = 0x10000000U, // thread needs to self suspend for deopt
 196 
 197     _has_async_exception    = 0x00000001U, // there is a pending async exception
 198     _critical_native_unlock = 0x00000002U  // Must call back to unlock JNI critical lock
 199   };
 200 
 201   // various suspension related flags - atomically updated
 202   // overloaded for async exception checking in check_special_condition_for_native_trans.
 203   volatile uint32_t _suspend_flags;
 204 
 205  private:
 206   int _num_nested_signal;
 207 
 208  public:
 209   void enter_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal++; }
 210   void leave_signal_handler() { _num_nested_signal--; }
 211   bool is_inside_signal_handler() const { return _num_nested_signal > 0; }
 212 
 213  private:
 214   // Debug tracing
 215   static void trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 216 
 217   // Active_handles points to a block of handles
 218   JNIHandleBlock* _active_handles;
 219 
 220   // One-element thread local free list
 221   JNIHandleBlock* _free_handle_block;
 222 
 223   // Point to the last handle mark
 224   HandleMark* _last_handle_mark;
 225 
 226   // The parity of the last strong_roots iteration in which this thread was
 227   // claimed as a task.
 228   jint _oops_do_parity;
 229 
 230   public:
 231    void set_last_handle_mark(HandleMark* mark)   { _last_handle_mark = mark; }
 232    HandleMark* last_handle_mark() const          { return _last_handle_mark; }
 233   private:
 234 
 235   // debug support for checking if code does allow safepoints or not
 236   // GC points in the VM can happen because of allocation, invoking a VM operation, or blocking on
 237   // mutex, or blocking on an object synchronizer (Java locking).
 238   // If !allow_safepoint(), then an assertion failure will happen in any of the above cases
 239   // If !allow_allocation(), then an assertion failure will happen during allocation
 240   // (Hence, !allow_safepoint() => !allow_allocation()).
 241   //
 242   // The two classes No_Safepoint_Verifier and No_Allocation_Verifier are used to set these counters.
 243   //
 244   NOT_PRODUCT(int _allow_safepoint_count;)      // If 0, thread allow a safepoint to happen
 245   debug_only (int _allow_allocation_count;)     // If 0, the thread is allowed to allocate oops.
 246 
 247   // Used by SkipGCALot class.
 248   NOT_PRODUCT(bool _skip_gcalot;)               // Should we elide gc-a-lot?
 249 
 250   friend class No_Alloc_Verifier;
 251   friend class No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 252   friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
 253   friend class ThreadLocalStorage;
 254   friend class GC_locker;
 255 
 256   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _tlab;                 // Thread-local eden
 257   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer _gclab;                // Thread-local allocation buffer for GC (e.g. evacuation)
 258   jlong _allocated_bytes;                       // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 259                                                 // the Java heap
 260   jlong _allocated_bytes_gclab;                 // Cumulative number of bytes allocated on
 261                                                 // the Java heap, in GCLABs
 262 
 263   // Thread-local buffer used by MetadataOnStackMark.
 264   MetadataOnStackBuffer* _metadata_on_stack_buffer;
 265 
 266   TRACE_DATA _trace_data;                       // Thread-local data for tracing
 267 
 268   ThreadExt _ext;
 269 
 270   int   _vm_operation_started_count;            // VM_Operation support
 271   int   _vm_operation_completed_count;          // VM_Operation support
 272 
 273   char _oom_during_evac;
 274 
 275   ObjectMonitor* _current_pending_monitor;      // ObjectMonitor this thread
 276                                                 // is waiting to lock
 277   bool _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;   // locking is from Java code
 278 
 279   // ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 280   ObjectMonitor* _current_waiting_monitor;
 281 
 282   // Private thread-local objectmonitor list - a simple cache organized as a SLL.
 283  public:
 284   ObjectMonitor* omFreeList;
 285   int omFreeCount;                              // length of omFreeList
 286   int omFreeProvision;                          // reload chunk size
 287   ObjectMonitor* omInUseList;                   // SLL to track monitors in circulation
 288   int omInUseCount;                             // length of omInUseList
 289 
 290 #ifdef ASSERT
 291  private:
 292   bool _visited_for_critical_count;
 293 
 294  public:
 295   void set_visited_for_critical_count(bool z) { _visited_for_critical_count = z; }
 296   bool was_visited_for_critical_count() const   { return _visited_for_critical_count; }
 297 #endif
 298 
 299  public:
 300   enum {
 301     is_definitely_current_thread = true
 302   };
 303 
 304   // Constructor
 305   Thread();
 306   virtual ~Thread();
 307 
 308   // initializtion
 309   void initialize_thread_local_storage();
 310 
 311   // thread entry point
 312   virtual void run();
 313 
 314   // Testers
 315   virtual bool is_VM_thread()       const            { return false; }
 316   virtual bool is_Java_thread()     const            { return false; }
 317   virtual bool is_Compiler_thread() const            { return false; }
 318   virtual bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const  { return false; }
 319   virtual bool is_jvmti_agent_thread() const         { return false; }
 320   // True iff the thread can perform GC operations at a safepoint.
 321   // Generally will be true only of VM thread and parallel GC WorkGang
 322   // threads.
 323   virtual bool is_GC_task_thread() const             { return false; }
 324   virtual bool is_Watcher_thread() const             { return false; }
 325   virtual bool is_ConcurrentGC_thread() const        { return false; }
 326   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const               { return false; }
 327   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const              { return false; }
 328 
 329   // Casts
 330   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const     { return NULL; }
 331 
 332   virtual char* name() const { return (char*)"Unknown thread"; }
 333 
 334   // Returns the current thread
 335   static inline Thread* current();
 336 
 337   // Common thread operations
 338   static void set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 339   static ThreadPriority get_priority(const Thread* const thread);
 340   static void start(Thread* thread);
 341   static void interrupt(Thread* thr);
 342   static bool is_interrupted(Thread* thr, bool clear_interrupted);
 343 
 344   void set_native_thread_name(const char *name) {
 345     assert(Thread::current() == this, "set_native_thread_name can only be called on the current thread");
 346     os::set_native_thread_name(name);
 347   }
 348 
 349   ObjectMonitor** omInUseList_addr()             { return (ObjectMonitor **)&omInUseList; }
 350   Monitor* SR_lock() const                       { return _SR_lock; }
 351 
 352   bool has_async_exception() const { return (_suspend_flags & _has_async_exception) != 0; }
 353 
 354   void set_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f) {
 355     assert(sizeof(jint) == sizeof(_suspend_flags), "size mismatch");
 356     uint32_t flags;
 357     do {
 358       flags = _suspend_flags;
 359     }
 360     while (Atomic::cmpxchg((jint)(flags | f),
 361                            (volatile jint*)&_suspend_flags,
 362                            (jint)flags) != (jint)flags);
 363   }
 364   void clear_suspend_flag(SuspendFlags f) {
 365     assert(sizeof(jint) == sizeof(_suspend_flags), "size mismatch");
 366     uint32_t flags;
 367     do {
 368       flags = _suspend_flags;
 369     }
 370     while (Atomic::cmpxchg((jint)(flags & ~f),
 371                            (volatile jint*)&_suspend_flags,
 372                            (jint)flags) != (jint)flags);
 373   }
 374 
 375   void set_has_async_exception() {
 376     set_suspend_flag(_has_async_exception);
 377   }
 378   void clear_has_async_exception() {
 379     clear_suspend_flag(_has_async_exception);
 380   }
 381 
 382   bool do_critical_native_unlock() const { return (_suspend_flags & _critical_native_unlock) != 0; }
 383 
 384   void set_critical_native_unlock() {
 385     set_suspend_flag(_critical_native_unlock);
 386   }
 387   void clear_critical_native_unlock() {
 388     clear_suspend_flag(_critical_native_unlock);
 389   }
 390 
 391   bool is_oom_during_evac() const;
 392   void set_oom_during_evac(bool oom);
 393 
 394 #ifdef ASSERT
 395   bool is_evac_allowed() const;
 396   void set_evac_allowed(bool evac_allowed);
 397 #endif
 398 
 399   // Support for Unhandled Oop detection
 400 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 401  private:
 402   UnhandledOops* _unhandled_oops;
 403  public:
 404   UnhandledOops* unhandled_oops() { return _unhandled_oops; }
 405   // Mark oop safe for gc.  It may be stack allocated but won't move.
 406   void allow_unhandled_oop(oop *op) {
 407     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->allow_unhandled_oop(op);
 408   }
 409   // Clear oops at safepoint so crashes point to unhandled oop violator
 410   void clear_unhandled_oops() {
 411     if (CheckUnhandledOops) unhandled_oops()->clear_unhandled_oops();
 412   }
 413 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
 414 
 415 #ifndef PRODUCT
 416   bool skip_gcalot()           { return _skip_gcalot; }
 417   void set_skip_gcalot(bool v) { _skip_gcalot = v;    }
 418 #endif
 419 
 420  public:
 421   // Installs a pending exception to be inserted later
 422   static void send_async_exception(oop thread_oop, oop java_throwable);
 423 
 424   // Resource area
 425   ResourceArea* resource_area() const            { return _resource_area; }
 426   void set_resource_area(ResourceArea* area)     { _resource_area = area; }
 427 
 428   OSThread* osthread() const                     { return _osthread;   }
 429   void set_osthread(OSThread* thread)            { _osthread = thread; }
 430 
 431   // JNI handle support
 432   JNIHandleBlock* active_handles() const         { return _active_handles; }
 433   void set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _active_handles = block; }
 434   JNIHandleBlock* free_handle_block() const      { return _free_handle_block; }
 435   void set_free_handle_block(JNIHandleBlock* block) { _free_handle_block = block; }
 436 
 437   // Internal handle support
 438   HandleArea* handle_area() const                { return _handle_area; }
 439   void set_handle_area(HandleArea* area)         { _handle_area = area; }
 440 
 441   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* metadata_handles() const          { return _metadata_handles; }
 442   void set_metadata_handles(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* handles){ _metadata_handles = handles; }
 443 
 444   // Thread-Local Allocation Buffer (TLAB) support
 445   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& tlab()                 { return _tlab; }
 446   void initialize_tlab() {
 447     if (UseTLAB) {
 448       tlab().initialize(false);
 449       gclab().initialize(true);
 450     }
 451   }
 452 
 453   // Thread-Local GC Allocation Buffer (GCLAB) support
 454   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer& gclab()                { return _gclab; }
 455 
 456   jlong allocated_bytes()               { return _allocated_bytes; }
 457   void set_allocated_bytes(jlong value) { _allocated_bytes = value; }
 458   void incr_allocated_bytes(jlong size) { _allocated_bytes += size; }
 459   inline jlong cooked_allocated_bytes();
 460 
 461   jlong allocated_bytes_gclab()                { return _allocated_bytes_gclab; }
 462   void set_allocated_bytes_gclab(jlong value)  { _allocated_bytes_gclab = value; }
 463   void incr_allocated_bytes_gclab(jlong size)  { _allocated_bytes_gclab += size; }
 464 
 465   TRACE_DATA* trace_data()              { return &_trace_data; }
 466 
 467   const ThreadExt& ext() const          { return _ext; }
 468   ThreadExt& ext()                      { return _ext; }
 469 
 470   // VM operation support
 471   int vm_operation_ticket()                      { return ++_vm_operation_started_count; }
 472   int vm_operation_completed_count()             { return _vm_operation_completed_count; }
 473   void increment_vm_operation_completed_count()  { _vm_operation_completed_count++; }
 474 
 475   // For tracking the heavyweight monitor the thread is pending on.
 476   ObjectMonitor* current_pending_monitor() {
 477     return _current_pending_monitor;
 478   }
 479   void set_current_pending_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 480     _current_pending_monitor = monitor;
 481   }
 482   void set_current_pending_monitor_is_from_java(bool from_java) {
 483     _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = from_java;
 484   }
 485   bool current_pending_monitor_is_from_java() {
 486     return _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java;
 487   }
 488 
 489   // For tracking the ObjectMonitor on which this thread called Object.wait()
 490   ObjectMonitor* current_waiting_monitor() {
 491     return _current_waiting_monitor;
 492   }
 493   void set_current_waiting_monitor(ObjectMonitor* monitor) {
 494     _current_waiting_monitor = monitor;
 495   }
 496 
 497   // GC support
 498   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
 499   // Apply "cld_f->do_cld" to CLDs that are otherwise not kept alive.
 500   //   Used by JavaThread::oops_do.
 501   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
 502   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 503 
 504   // Handles the parallel case for the method below.
 505 private:
 506   bool claim_oops_do_par_case(int collection_parity);
 507 public:
 508   // Requires that "collection_parity" is that of the current roots
 509   // iteration.  If "is_par" is false, sets the parity of "this" to
 510   // "collection_parity", and returns "true".  If "is_par" is true,
 511   // uses an atomic instruction to set the current threads parity to
 512   // "collection_parity", if it is not already.  Returns "true" iff the
 513   // calling thread does the update, this indicates that the calling thread
 514   // has claimed the thread's stack as a root groop in the current
 515   // collection.
 516   bool claim_oops_do(bool is_par, int collection_parity) {
 517     if (!is_par) {
 518       _oops_do_parity = collection_parity;
 519       return true;
 520     } else {
 521       return claim_oops_do_par_case(collection_parity);
 522     }
 523   }
 524 
 525   // Sweeper support
 526   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
 527 
 528   // jvmtiRedefineClasses support
 529   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
 530 
 531   // Used by fast lock support
 532   virtual bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
 533 
 534   // Check if address is in the stack of the thread (not just for locks).
 535   // Warning: the method can only be used on the running thread
 536   bool is_in_stack(address adr) const;
 537   // Check if address is in the usable part of the stack (excludes protected
 538   // guard pages)
 539   bool is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const;
 540 
 541   // Sets this thread as starting thread. Returns failure if thread
 542   // creation fails due to lack of memory, too many threads etc.
 543   bool set_as_starting_thread();
 544 
 545   void set_metadata_on_stack_buffer(MetadataOnStackBuffer* buffer) { _metadata_on_stack_buffer = buffer; }
 546   MetadataOnStackBuffer* metadata_on_stack_buffer() const          { return _metadata_on_stack_buffer; }
 547 
 548 protected:
 549   // OS data associated with the thread
 550   OSThread* _osthread;  // Platform-specific thread information
 551 
 552   // Thread local resource area for temporary allocation within the VM
 553   ResourceArea* _resource_area;
 554 
 555   DEBUG_ONLY(ResourceMark* _current_resource_mark;)
 556 
 557   // Thread local handle area for allocation of handles within the VM
 558   HandleArea* _handle_area;
 559   GrowableArray<Metadata*>* _metadata_handles;
 560 
 561   // Support for stack overflow handling, get_thread, etc.
 562   address          _stack_base;
 563   size_t           _stack_size;
 564   uintptr_t        _self_raw_id;      // used by get_thread (mutable)
 565   int              _lgrp_id;
 566 
 567  public:
 568   // Stack overflow support
 569   address stack_base() const           { assert(_stack_base != NULL,"Sanity check"); return _stack_base; }
 570 
 571   void    set_stack_base(address base) { _stack_base = base; }
 572   size_t  stack_size() const           { return _stack_size; }
 573   void    set_stack_size(size_t size)  { _stack_size = size; }
 574   void    record_stack_base_and_size();
 575 
 576   bool    on_local_stack(address adr) const {
 577     /* QQQ this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method */
 578     return (_stack_base >= adr && adr >= (_stack_base - _stack_size));
 579   }
 580 
 581   uintptr_t self_raw_id()                    { return _self_raw_id; }
 582   void      set_self_raw_id(uintptr_t value) { _self_raw_id = value; }
 583 
 584   int     lgrp_id() const        { return _lgrp_id; }
 585   void    set_lgrp_id(int value) { _lgrp_id = value; }
 586 
 587   // Printing
 588   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 589   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 590   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
 591 
 592   // Debug-only code
 593 #ifdef ASSERT
 594  private:
 595   // Deadlock detection support for Mutex locks. List of locks own by thread.
 596   Monitor* _owned_locks;
 597   // Mutex::set_owner_implementation is the only place where _owned_locks is modified,
 598   // thus the friendship
 599   friend class Mutex;
 600   friend class Monitor;
 601 
 602  public:
 603   void print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const;
 604   void print_owned_locks() const                 { print_owned_locks_on(tty);    }
 605   Monitor* owned_locks() const                   { return _owned_locks;          }
 606   bool owns_locks() const                        { return owned_locks() != NULL; }
 607   bool owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const;
 608 
 609   // Deadlock detection
 610   bool allow_allocation()                        { return _allow_allocation_count == 0; }
 611   ResourceMark* current_resource_mark()          { return _current_resource_mark; }
 612   void set_current_resource_mark(ResourceMark* rm) { _current_resource_mark = rm; }
 613 #endif
 614 
 615   void check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 616 
 617  private:
 618   volatile int _jvmti_env_iteration_count;
 619 
 620  public:
 621   void entering_jvmti_env_iteration()            { ++_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 622   void leaving_jvmti_env_iteration()             { --_jvmti_env_iteration_count; }
 623   bool is_inside_jvmti_env_iteration()           { return _jvmti_env_iteration_count > 0; }
 624 
 625   // Code generation
 626   static ByteSize exception_file_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_file   ); }
 627   static ByteSize exception_line_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _exception_line   ); }
 628   static ByteSize active_handles_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _active_handles   ); }
 629 
 630   static ByteSize stack_base_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_base ); }
 631   static ByteSize stack_size_offset()            { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _stack_size ); }
 632 
 633 #define TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(name) \
 634   static ByteSize tlab_##name##_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _tlab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::name##_offset(); }
 635 
 636   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(start)
 637   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(end)
 638   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(top)
 639   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(pf_top)
 640   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(size)                   // desired_size
 641   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(refill_waste_limit)
 642   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(number_of_refills)
 643   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(fast_refill_waste)
 644   TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET(slow_allocations)
 645 
 646 #undef TLAB_FIELD_OFFSET
 647 
 648   static ByteSize gclab_start_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gclab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::start_offset(); }
 649   static ByteSize gclab_top_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gclab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::top_offset(); }
 650   static ByteSize gclab_end_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _gclab) + ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::end_offset(); }
 651 
 652   static ByteSize allocated_bytes_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(Thread, _allocated_bytes ); }
 653 
 654  public:
 655   volatile intptr_t _Stalled ;
 656   volatile int _TypeTag ;
 657   ParkEvent * _ParkEvent ;                     // for synchronized()
 658   ParkEvent * _SleepEvent ;                    // for Thread.sleep
 659   ParkEvent * _MutexEvent ;                    // for native internal Mutex/Monitor
 660   ParkEvent * _MuxEvent ;                      // for low-level muxAcquire-muxRelease
 661   int NativeSyncRecursion ;                    // diagnostic
 662 
 663   volatile int _OnTrap ;                       // Resume-at IP delta
 664   jint _hashStateW ;                           // Marsaglia Shift-XOR thread-local RNG
 665   jint _hashStateX ;                           // thread-specific hashCode generator state
 666   jint _hashStateY ;
 667   jint _hashStateZ ;
 668   void * _schedctl ;
 669 
 670 
 671   volatile jint rng [4] ;                      // RNG for spin loop
 672 
 673   // Low-level leaf-lock primitives used to implement synchronization
 674   // and native monitor-mutex infrastructure.
 675   // Not for general synchronization use.
 676   static void SpinAcquire (volatile int * Lock, const char * Name) ;
 677   static void SpinRelease (volatile int * Lock) ;
 678   static void muxAcquire  (volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * Name) ;
 679   static void muxAcquireW (volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev) ;
 680   static void muxRelease  (volatile intptr_t * Lock) ;
 681 };
 682 
 683 // Inline implementation of Thread::current()
 684 // Thread::current is "hot" it's called > 128K times in the 1st 500 msecs of
 685 // startup.
 686 // ThreadLocalStorage::thread is warm -- it's called > 16K times in the same
 687 // period.   This is inlined in thread_<os_family>.inline.hpp.
 688 
 689 inline Thread* Thread::current() {
 690 #ifdef ASSERT
 691 // This function is very high traffic. Define PARANOID to enable expensive
 692 // asserts.
 693 #ifdef PARANOID
 694   // Signal handler should call ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow()
 695   Thread* t = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
 696   assert(t != NULL && !t->is_inside_signal_handler(),
 697          "Don't use Thread::current() inside signal handler");
 698 #endif
 699 #endif
 700   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
 701   assert(thread != NULL, "just checking");
 702   return thread;
 703 }
 704 
 705 // Name support for threads.  non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple
 706 // uniquely named instances should derive from this.
 707 class NamedThread: public Thread {
 708   friend class VMStructs;
 709   enum {
 710     max_name_len = 64
 711   };
 712  private:
 713   char* _name;
 714   // log JavaThread being processed by oops_do
 715   JavaThread* _processed_thread;
 716 
 717  public:
 718   NamedThread();
 719   ~NamedThread();
 720   // May only be called once per thread.
 721   void set_name(const char* format, ...)  ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3);
 722   virtual bool is_Named_thread() const { return true; }
 723   virtual char* name() const { return _name == NULL ? (char*)"Unknown Thread" : _name; }
 724   JavaThread *processed_thread() { return _processed_thread; }
 725   void set_processed_thread(JavaThread *thread) { _processed_thread = thread; }
 726 };
 727 
 728 // Worker threads are named and have an id of an assigned work.
 729 class WorkerThread: public NamedThread {
 730 private:
 731   uint _id;
 732 public:
 733   WorkerThread() : _id(0)               { }
 734   virtual bool is_Worker_thread() const { return true; }
 735 
 736   virtual WorkerThread* as_Worker_thread() const {
 737     assert(is_Worker_thread(), "Dubious cast to WorkerThread*?");
 738     return (WorkerThread*) this;
 739   }
 740 
 741   void set_id(uint work_id)             { _id = work_id; }
 742   uint id() const                       { return _id; }
 743 };
 744 
 745 // A single WatcherThread is used for simulating timer interrupts.
 746 class WatcherThread: public Thread {
 747   friend class VMStructs;
 748  public:
 749   virtual void run();
 750 
 751  private:
 752   static WatcherThread* _watcher_thread;
 753 
 754   static bool _startable;
 755   volatile static bool _should_terminate; // updated without holding lock
 756 
 757   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* _crash_protection;
 758  public:
 759   enum SomeConstants {
 760     delay_interval = 10                          // interrupt delay in milliseconds
 761   };
 762 
 763   // Constructor
 764   WatcherThread();
 765 
 766   // Tester
 767   bool is_Watcher_thread() const                 { return true; }
 768 
 769   // Printing
 770   char* name() const { return (char*)"VM Periodic Task Thread"; }
 771   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 772   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
 773   void unpark();
 774 
 775   // Returns the single instance of WatcherThread
 776   static WatcherThread* watcher_thread()         { return _watcher_thread; }
 777 
 778   // Create and start the single instance of WatcherThread, or stop it on shutdown
 779   static void start();
 780   static void stop();
 781   // Only allow start once the VM is sufficiently initialized
 782   // Otherwise the first task to enroll will trigger the start
 783   static void make_startable();
 784 
 785   void set_crash_protection(os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection) {
 786     assert(Thread::current()->is_Watcher_thread(), "Can only be set by WatcherThread");
 787     _crash_protection = crash_protection;
 788   }
 789 
 790   bool has_crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection != NULL; }
 791   os::WatcherThreadCrashProtection* crash_protection() const { return _crash_protection; }
 792 
 793  private:
 794   int sleep() const;
 795 };
 796 
 797 
 798 class CompilerThread;
 799 
 800 typedef void (*ThreadFunction)(JavaThread*, TRAPS);
 801 
 802 class JavaThread: public Thread {
 803   friend class VMStructs;
 804  private:
 805   JavaThread*    _next;                          // The next thread in the Threads list
 806   oop            _threadObj;                     // The Java level thread object
 807 
 808 #ifdef ASSERT
 809  private:
 810   int _java_call_counter;
 811 
 812  public:
 813   int  java_call_counter()                       { return _java_call_counter; }
 814   void inc_java_call_counter()                   { _java_call_counter++; }
 815   void dec_java_call_counter() {
 816     assert(_java_call_counter > 0, "Invalid nesting of JavaCallWrapper");
 817     _java_call_counter--;
 818   }
 819  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 820 #endif  // ifdef ASSERT
 821 
 822 #ifndef PRODUCT
 823  public:
 824   enum {
 825     jump_ring_buffer_size = 16
 826   };
 827  private:  // restore original namespace restriction
 828 #endif
 829 
 830   JavaFrameAnchor _anchor;                       // Encapsulation of current java frame and it state
 831 
 832   ThreadFunction _entry_point;
 833 
 834   JNIEnv        _jni_environment;
 835 
 836   // Deopt support
 837   DeoptResourceMark*  _deopt_mark;               // Holds special ResourceMark for deoptimization
 838 
 839   intptr_t*      _must_deopt_id;                 // id of frame that needs to be deopted once we
 840                                                  // transition out of native
 841   nmethod*       _deopt_nmethod;                 // nmethod that is currently being deoptimized
 842   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_head;              // Holds the heap of the active vframeArrays
 843   vframeArray*  _vframe_array_last;              // Holds last vFrameArray we popped
 844   // Because deoptimization is lazy we must save jvmti requests to set locals
 845   // in compiled frames until we deoptimize and we have an interpreter frame.
 846   // This holds the pointer to array (yeah like there might be more than one) of
 847   // description of compiled vframes that have locals that need to be updated.
 848   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* _deferred_locals_updates;
 849 
 850   // Handshake value for fixing 6243940. We need a place for the i2c
 851   // adapter to store the callee Method*. This value is NEVER live
 852   // across a gc point so it does NOT have to be gc'd
 853   // The handshake is open ended since we can't be certain that it will
 854   // be NULLed. This is because we rarely ever see the race and end up
 855   // in handle_wrong_method which is the backend of the handshake. See
 856   // code in i2c adapters and handle_wrong_method.
 857 
 858   Method*       _callee_target;
 859 
 860   // Used to pass back results to the interpreter or generated code running Java code.
 861   oop           _vm_result;    // oop result is GC-preserved
 862   Metadata*     _vm_result_2;  // non-oop result
 863 
 864   // See ReduceInitialCardMarks: this holds the precise space interval of
 865   // the most recent slow path allocation for which compiled code has
 866   // elided card-marks for performance along the fast-path.
 867   MemRegion     _deferred_card_mark;
 868 
 869   MonitorChunk* _monitor_chunks;                 // Contains the off stack monitors
 870                                                  // allocated during deoptimization
 871                                                  // and by JNI_MonitorEnter/Exit
 872 
 873   // Async. requests support
 874   enum AsyncRequests {
 875     _no_async_condition = 0,
 876     _async_exception,
 877     _async_unsafe_access_error
 878   };
 879   AsyncRequests _special_runtime_exit_condition; // Enum indicating pending async. request
 880   oop           _pending_async_exception;
 881 
 882   // Safepoint support
 883  public:                                         // Expose _thread_state for SafeFetchInt()
 884   volatile JavaThreadState _thread_state;
 885  private:
 886   ThreadSafepointState *_safepoint_state;        // Holds information about a thread during a safepoint
 887   address               _saved_exception_pc;     // Saved pc of instruction where last implicit exception happened
 888 
 889   // JavaThread termination support
 890   enum TerminatedTypes {
 891     _not_terminated = 0xDEAD - 2,
 892     _thread_exiting,                             // JavaThread::exit() has been called for this thread
 893     _thread_terminated,                          // JavaThread is removed from thread list
 894     _vm_exited                                   // JavaThread is still executing native code, but VM is terminated
 895                                                  // only VM_Exit can set _vm_exited
 896   };
 897 
 898   // In general a JavaThread's _terminated field transitions as follows:
 899   //
 900   //   _not_terminated => _thread_exiting => _thread_terminated
 901   //
 902   // _vm_exited is a special value to cover the case of a JavaThread
 903   // executing native code after the VM itself is terminated.
 904   volatile TerminatedTypes _terminated;
 905   // suspend/resume support
 906   volatile bool         _suspend_equivalent;     // Suspend equivalent condition
 907   jint                  _in_deopt_handler;       // count of deoptimization
 908                                                  // handlers thread is in
 909   volatile bool         _doing_unsafe_access;    // Thread may fault due to unsafe access
 910   bool                  _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; // Do not unlock the receiver of a synchronized method (since it was
 911                                                  // never locked) when throwing an exception. Used by interpreter only.
 912 
 913   // JNI attach states:
 914   enum JNIAttachStates {
 915     _not_attaching_via_jni = 1,  // thread is not attaching via JNI
 916     _attaching_via_jni,          // thread is attaching via JNI
 917     _attached_via_jni            // thread has attached via JNI
 918   };
 919 
 920   // A regular JavaThread's _jni_attach_state is _not_attaching_via_jni.
 921   // A native thread that is attaching via JNI starts with a value
 922   // of _attaching_via_jni and transitions to _attached_via_jni.
 923   volatile JNIAttachStates _jni_attach_state;
 924 
 925  public:
 926   // State of the stack guard pages for this thread.
 927   enum StackGuardState {
 928     stack_guard_unused,         // not needed
 929     stack_guard_yellow_disabled,// disabled (temporarily) after stack overflow
 930     stack_guard_enabled         // enabled
 931   };
 932 
 933  private:
 934 
 935   StackGuardState  _stack_guard_state;
 936 
 937   // Precompute the limit of the stack as used in stack overflow checks.
 938   // We load it from here to simplify the stack overflow check in assembly.
 939   address          _stack_overflow_limit;
 940 
 941   // Compiler exception handling (NOTE: The _exception_oop is *NOT* the same as _pending_exception. It is
 942   // used to temp. parsing values into and out of the runtime system during exception handling for compiled
 943   // code)
 944   volatile oop     _exception_oop;               // Exception thrown in compiled code
 945   volatile address _exception_pc;                // PC where exception happened
 946   volatile address _exception_handler_pc;        // PC for handler of exception
 947   volatile int     _is_method_handle_return;     // true (== 1) if the current exception PC is a MethodHandle call site.
 948 
 949   // support for JNI critical regions
 950   jint    _jni_active_critical;                  // count of entries into JNI critical region
 951 
 952   // Checked JNI: function name requires exception check
 953   char* _pending_jni_exception_check_fn;
 954 
 955   // For deadlock detection.
 956   int _depth_first_number;
 957 
 958   // JVMTI PopFrame support
 959   // This is set to popframe_pending to signal that top Java frame should be popped immediately
 960   int _popframe_condition;
 961 
 962   // If reallocation of scalar replaced objects fails, we throw OOM
 963   // and during exception propagation, pop the top
 964   // _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc frames, the ones that reference
 965   // failed reallocations.
 966   int _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc;
 967 
 968 #ifndef PRODUCT
 969   int _jmp_ring_index;
 970   struct {
 971       // We use intptr_t instead of address so debugger doesn't try and display strings
 972       intptr_t _target;
 973       intptr_t _instruction;
 974       const char*  _file;
 975       int _line;
 976   }   _jmp_ring[ jump_ring_buffer_size ];
 977 #endif /* PRODUCT */
 978 
 979 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 980   // Support for G1 barriers
 981 
 982   ObjPtrQueue _satb_mark_queue;          // Thread-local log for SATB barrier.
 983   // Set of all such queues.
 984   static SATBMarkQueueSet _satb_mark_queue_set;
 985 
 986   DirtyCardQueue _dirty_card_queue;      // Thread-local log for dirty cards.
 987   // Set of all such queues.
 988   static DirtyCardQueueSet _dirty_card_queue_set;
 989 
 990   void flush_barrier_queues();
 991 
 992   // Support for Shenandoah barriers
 993   static char _gc_state_global;
 994   char _gc_state;
 995 
 996 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 997 
 998   friend class VMThread;
 999   friend class ThreadWaitTransition;
1000   friend class VM_Exit;
1001 
1002   void initialize();                             // Initialized the instance variables
1003 
1004  public:
1005   // Constructor
1006   JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni = false); // for main thread and JNI attached threads
1007   JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_size = 0);
1008   ~JavaThread();
1009 
1010 #ifdef ASSERT
1011   // verify this JavaThread hasn't be published in the Threads::list yet
1012   void verify_not_published();
1013 #endif
1014 
1015   //JNI functiontable getter/setter for JVMTI jni function table interception API.
1016   void set_jni_functions(struct JNINativeInterface_* functionTable) {
1017     _jni_environment.functions = functionTable;
1018   }
1019   struct JNINativeInterface_* get_jni_functions() {
1020     return (struct JNINativeInterface_ *)_jni_environment.functions;
1021   }
1022 
1023   // This function is called at thread creation to allow
1024   // platform specific thread variables to be initialized.
1025   void cache_global_variables();
1026 
1027   // Executes Shutdown.shutdown()
1028   void invoke_shutdown_hooks();
1029 
1030   // Cleanup on thread exit
1031   enum ExitType {
1032     normal_exit,
1033     jni_detach
1034   };
1035   void exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type = normal_exit);
1036 
1037   void cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread();
1038 
1039   // Testers
1040   virtual bool is_Java_thread() const            { return true;  }
1041 
1042   // Thread chain operations
1043   JavaThread* next() const                       { return _next; }
1044   void set_next(JavaThread* p)                   { _next = p; }
1045 
1046   // Thread oop. threadObj() can be NULL for initial JavaThread
1047   // (or for threads attached via JNI)
1048   oop threadObj() const                          { return _threadObj; }
1049   void set_threadObj(oop p)                      { _threadObj = p; }
1050 
1051   ThreadPriority java_priority() const;          // Read from threadObj()
1052 
1053   // Prepare thread and add to priority queue.  If a priority is
1054   // not specified, use the priority of the thread object. Threads_lock
1055   // must be held while this function is called.
1056   void prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio=NoPriority);
1057   void prepare_ext();
1058 
1059   void set_saved_exception_pc(address pc)        { _saved_exception_pc = pc; }
1060   address saved_exception_pc()                   { return _saved_exception_pc; }
1061 
1062 
1063   ThreadFunction entry_point() const             { return _entry_point; }
1064 
1065   // Allocates a new Java level thread object for this thread. thread_name may be NULL.
1066   void allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS);
1067 
1068   // Last frame anchor routines
1069 
1070   JavaFrameAnchor* frame_anchor(void)            { return &_anchor; }
1071 
1072   // last_Java_sp
1073   bool has_last_Java_frame() const               { return _anchor.has_last_Java_frame(); }
1074   intptr_t* last_Java_sp() const                 { return _anchor.last_Java_sp(); }
1075 
1076   // last_Java_pc
1077 
1078   address last_Java_pc(void)                     { return _anchor.last_Java_pc(); }
1079 
1080   // Safepoint support
1081 #if !(defined(PPC64) || defined(AARCH64))
1082   JavaThreadState thread_state() const           { return _thread_state; }
1083   void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s)       { _thread_state = s;    }
1084 #else
1085   // Use membars when accessing volatile _thread_state. See
1086   // Threads::create_vm() for size checks.
1087   inline JavaThreadState thread_state() const;
1088   inline void set_thread_state(JavaThreadState s);
1089 #endif
1090   ThreadSafepointState *safepoint_state() const  { return _safepoint_state; }
1091   void set_safepoint_state(ThreadSafepointState *state) { _safepoint_state = state; }
1092   bool is_at_poll_safepoint()                    { return _safepoint_state->is_at_poll_safepoint(); }
1093 
1094   // thread has called JavaThread::exit() or is terminated
1095   bool is_exiting()                              { return _terminated == _thread_exiting || is_terminated(); }
1096   // thread is terminated (no longer on the threads list); we compare
1097   // against the two non-terminated values so that a freed JavaThread
1098   // will also be considered terminated.
1099   bool is_terminated()                           { return _terminated != _not_terminated && _terminated != _thread_exiting; }
1100   void set_terminated(TerminatedTypes t)         { _terminated = t; }
1101   // special for Threads::remove() which is static:
1102   void set_terminated_value()                    { _terminated = _thread_terminated; }
1103   void block_if_vm_exited();
1104 
1105   bool doing_unsafe_access()                     { return _doing_unsafe_access; }
1106   void set_doing_unsafe_access(bool val)         { _doing_unsafe_access = val; }
1107 
1108   bool do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()             { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1109   void set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(bool val) { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = val; }
1110 
1111   // Suspend/resume support for JavaThread
1112  private:
1113   void set_ext_suspended()       { set_suspend_flag (_ext_suspended);  }
1114   void clear_ext_suspended()     { clear_suspend_flag(_ext_suspended); }
1115 
1116  public:
1117   void java_suspend();
1118   void java_resume();
1119   int  java_suspend_self();
1120 
1121   void check_and_wait_while_suspended() {
1122     assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check");
1123 
1124     bool do_self_suspend;
1125     do {
1126       // were we externally suspended while we were waiting?
1127       do_self_suspend = handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition();
1128       if (do_self_suspend) {
1129         // don't surprise the thread that suspended us by returning
1130         java_suspend_self();
1131         set_suspend_equivalent();
1132       }
1133     } while (do_self_suspend);
1134   }
1135   static void check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1136   // Check for async exception in addition to safepoint and suspend request.
1137   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread);
1138 
1139   // Same as check_special_condition_for_native_trans but finishes the
1140   // transition into thread_in_Java mode so that it can potentially
1141   // block.
1142   static void check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread);
1143 
1144   bool is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1145   bool is_ext_suspend_completed_with_lock(uint32_t *bits) {
1146     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1147     // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the
1148     // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if
1149     // it is currently in a transient thread state.
1150     return is_ext_suspend_completed(false /*!called_by_wait */,
1151                                     SuspendRetryDelay, bits);
1152   }
1153 
1154   // We cannot allow wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() to run forever or
1155   // we could hang. SuspendRetryCount and SuspendRetryDelay are normally
1156   // passed as the count and delay parameters. Experiments with specific
1157   // calls to wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() can be done by passing
1158   // other values in the code. Experiments with all calls can be done
1159   // via the appropriate -XX options.
1160   bool wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int count, int delay, uint32_t *bits);
1161 
1162   void set_external_suspend()     { set_suspend_flag  (_external_suspend); }
1163   void clear_external_suspend()   { clear_suspend_flag(_external_suspend); }
1164 
1165   void set_deopt_suspend()        { set_suspend_flag  (_deopt_suspend); }
1166   void clear_deopt_suspend()      { clear_suspend_flag(_deopt_suspend); }
1167   bool is_deopt_suspend()         { return (_suspend_flags & _deopt_suspend) != 0; }
1168 
1169   bool is_external_suspend() const {
1170     return (_suspend_flags & _external_suspend) != 0;
1171   }
1172   // Whenever a thread transitions from native to vm/java it must suspend
1173   // if external|deopt suspend is present.
1174   bool is_suspend_after_native() const {
1175     return (_suspend_flags & (_external_suspend | _deopt_suspend) ) != 0;
1176   }
1177 
1178   // external suspend request is completed
1179   bool is_ext_suspended() const {
1180     return (_suspend_flags & _ext_suspended) != 0;
1181   }
1182 
1183   bool is_external_suspend_with_lock() const {
1184     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1185     return is_external_suspend();
1186   }
1187 
1188   // Special method to handle a pending external suspend request
1189   // when a suspend equivalent condition lifts.
1190   bool handle_special_suspend_equivalent_condition() {
1191     assert(is_suspend_equivalent(),
1192       "should only be called in a suspend equivalence condition");
1193     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1194     bool ret = is_external_suspend();
1195     if (!ret) {
1196       // not about to self-suspend so clear suspend equivalence
1197       clear_suspend_equivalent();
1198     }
1199     // implied else:
1200     // We have a pending external suspend request so we leave the
1201     // suspend_equivalent flag set until java_suspend_self() sets
1202     // the ext_suspended flag and clears the suspend_equivalent
1203     // flag. This insures that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion()
1204     // will return consistent values.
1205     return ret;
1206   }
1207 
1208   // utility methods to see if we are doing some kind of suspension
1209   bool is_being_ext_suspended() const            {
1210     MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1211     return is_ext_suspended() || is_external_suspend();
1212   }
1213 
1214   bool is_suspend_equivalent() const             { return _suspend_equivalent; }
1215 
1216   void set_suspend_equivalent()                  { _suspend_equivalent = true; };
1217   void clear_suspend_equivalent()                { _suspend_equivalent = false; };
1218 
1219   // Thread.stop support
1220   void send_thread_stop(oop throwable);
1221   AsyncRequests clear_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1222     AsyncRequests x = _special_runtime_exit_condition;
1223     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition;
1224     return x;
1225   }
1226 
1227   // Are any async conditions present?
1228   bool has_async_condition() { return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition); }
1229 
1230   void check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error = true);
1231 
1232   // these next two are also used for self-suspension and async exception support
1233   void handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs = true);
1234 
1235   // Return true if JavaThread has an asynchronous condition or
1236   // if external suspension is requested.
1237   bool has_special_runtime_exit_condition() {
1238     // We call is_external_suspend() last since external suspend should
1239     // be less common. Because we don't use is_external_suspend_with_lock
1240     // it is possible that we won't see an asynchronous external suspend
1241     // request that has just gotten started, i.e., SR_lock grabbed but
1242     // _external_suspend field change either not made yet or not visible
1243     // yet. However, this is okay because the request is asynchronous and
1244     // we will see the new flag value the next time through. It's also
1245     // possible that the external suspend request is dropped after
1246     // we have checked is_external_suspend(), we will recheck its value
1247     // under SR_lock in java_suspend_self().
1248     return (_special_runtime_exit_condition != _no_async_condition) ||
1249             is_external_suspend() || is_deopt_suspend();
1250   }
1251 
1252   void set_pending_unsafe_access_error()          { _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_unsafe_access_error; }
1253 
1254   void set_pending_async_exception(oop e) {
1255     _pending_async_exception = e;
1256     _special_runtime_exit_condition = _async_exception;
1257     set_has_async_exception();
1258   }
1259 
1260   // Fast-locking support
1261   bool is_lock_owned(address adr) const;
1262 
1263   // Accessors for vframe array top
1264   // The linked list of vframe arrays are sorted on sp. This means when we
1265   // unpack the head must contain the vframe array to unpack.
1266   void set_vframe_array_head(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_head = value; }
1267   vframeArray* vframe_array_head() const         { return _vframe_array_head;  }
1268 
1269   // Side structure for defering update of java frame locals until deopt occurs
1270   GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred_locals() const { return _deferred_locals_updates; }
1271   void set_deferred_locals(GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet *>* vf) { _deferred_locals_updates = vf; }
1272 
1273   // These only really exist to make debugging deopt problems simpler
1274 
1275   void set_vframe_array_last(vframeArray* value) { _vframe_array_last = value; }
1276   vframeArray* vframe_array_last() const         { return _vframe_array_last;  }
1277 
1278   // The special resourceMark used during deoptimization
1279 
1280   void set_deopt_mark(DeoptResourceMark* value)  { _deopt_mark = value; }
1281   DeoptResourceMark* deopt_mark(void)            { return _deopt_mark; }
1282 
1283   intptr_t* must_deopt_id()                      { return _must_deopt_id; }
1284   void     set_must_deopt_id(intptr_t* id)       { _must_deopt_id = id; }
1285   void     clear_must_deopt_id()                 { _must_deopt_id = NULL; }
1286 
1287   void set_deopt_nmethod(nmethod* nm)            { _deopt_nmethod = nm;   }
1288   nmethod* deopt_nmethod()                       { return _deopt_nmethod; }
1289 
1290   Method*    callee_target() const               { return _callee_target; }
1291   void set_callee_target  (Method* x)          { _callee_target   = x; }
1292 
1293   // Oop results of vm runtime calls
1294   oop  vm_result() const                         { return _vm_result; }
1295   void set_vm_result  (oop x)                    { _vm_result   = x; }
1296 
1297   Metadata*    vm_result_2() const               { return _vm_result_2; }
1298   void set_vm_result_2  (Metadata* x)          { _vm_result_2   = x; }
1299 
1300   MemRegion deferred_card_mark() const           { return _deferred_card_mark; }
1301   void set_deferred_card_mark(MemRegion mr)      { _deferred_card_mark = mr;   }
1302 
1303   // Exception handling for compiled methods
1304   oop      exception_oop() const                 { return _exception_oop; }
1305   address  exception_pc() const                  { return _exception_pc; }
1306   address  exception_handler_pc() const          { return _exception_handler_pc; }
1307   bool     is_method_handle_return() const       { return _is_method_handle_return == 1; }
1308 
1309   void set_exception_oop(oop o)                  { (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = o); }
1310   void set_exception_pc(address a)               { _exception_pc = a; }
1311   void set_exception_handler_pc(address a)       { _exception_handler_pc = a; }
1312   void set_is_method_handle_return(bool value)   { _is_method_handle_return = value ? 1 : 0; }
1313 
1314   void clear_exception_oop_and_pc() {
1315     set_exception_oop(NULL);
1316     set_exception_pc(NULL);
1317   }
1318 
1319   // Stack overflow support
1320   inline size_t stack_available(address cur_sp);
1321   address stack_yellow_zone_base()
1322     { return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - (stack_red_zone_size() + stack_yellow_zone_size()))); }
1323   size_t  stack_yellow_zone_size()
1324     { return StackYellowPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1325   address stack_red_zone_base()
1326     { return (address)(stack_base() - (stack_size() - stack_red_zone_size())); }
1327   size_t stack_red_zone_size()
1328     { return StackRedPages * os::vm_page_size(); }
1329   bool in_stack_yellow_zone(address a)
1330     { return (a <= stack_yellow_zone_base()) && (a >= stack_red_zone_base()); }
1331   bool in_stack_red_zone(address a)
1332     { return (a <= stack_red_zone_base()) && (a >= (address)((intptr_t)stack_base() - stack_size())); }
1333 
1334   void create_stack_guard_pages();
1335   void remove_stack_guard_pages();
1336 
1337   void enable_stack_yellow_zone();
1338   void disable_stack_yellow_zone();
1339   void enable_stack_red_zone();
1340   void disable_stack_red_zone();
1341 
1342   inline bool stack_guard_zone_unused();
1343   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_disabled();
1344   inline bool stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
1345 
1346   // Attempt to reguard the stack after a stack overflow may have occurred.
1347   // Returns true if (a) guard pages are not needed on this thread, (b) the
1348   // pages are already guarded, or (c) the pages were successfully reguarded.
1349   // Returns false if there is not enough stack space to reguard the pages, in
1350   // which case the caller should unwind a frame and try again.  The argument
1351   // should be the caller's (approximate) sp.
1352   bool reguard_stack(address cur_sp);
1353   // Similar to above but see if current stackpoint is out of the guard area
1354   // and reguard if possible.
1355   bool reguard_stack(void);
1356 
1357   address stack_overflow_limit() { return _stack_overflow_limit; }
1358   void set_stack_overflow_limit() {
1359     _stack_overflow_limit = _stack_base - _stack_size +
1360                             ((StackShadowPages +
1361                               StackYellowPages +
1362                               StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size());
1363   }
1364 
1365   // Misc. accessors/mutators
1366   void set_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = true; }
1367   void clr_do_not_unlock(void)                   { _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; }
1368   bool do_not_unlock(void)                       { return _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized; }
1369 
1370 #ifndef PRODUCT
1371   void record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line);
1372 #endif /* PRODUCT */
1373 
1374   // For assembly stub generation
1375   static ByteSize threadObj_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _threadObj           ); }
1376 #ifndef PRODUCT
1377   static ByteSize jmp_ring_index_offset()        { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring_index      ); }
1378   static ByteSize jmp_ring_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jmp_ring            ); }
1379 #endif /* PRODUCT */
1380   static ByteSize jni_environment_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jni_environment     ); }
1381   static ByteSize last_Java_sp_offset()          {
1382     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_sp_offset();
1383   }
1384   static ByteSize last_Java_pc_offset()          {
1385     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor) + JavaFrameAnchor::last_Java_pc_offset();
1386   }
1387   static ByteSize frame_anchor_offset()          {
1388     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _anchor);
1389   }
1390   static ByteSize callee_target_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _callee_target       ); }
1391   static ByteSize vm_result_offset()             { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result           ); }
1392   static ByteSize vm_result_2_offset()           { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _vm_result_2         ); }
1393   static ByteSize thread_state_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _thread_state        ); }
1394   static ByteSize saved_exception_pc_offset()    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _saved_exception_pc  ); }
1395   static ByteSize osthread_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _osthread            ); }
1396   static ByteSize exception_oop_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_oop       ); }
1397   static ByteSize exception_pc_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_pc        ); }
1398   static ByteSize exception_handler_pc_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _exception_handler_pc); }
1399   static ByteSize stack_overflow_limit_offset()  { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_overflow_limit); }
1400   static ByteSize is_method_handle_return_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _is_method_handle_return); }
1401   static ByteSize stack_guard_state_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _stack_guard_state   ); }
1402   static ByteSize suspend_flags_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _suspend_flags       ); }
1403 
1404   static ByteSize do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized); }
1405   static ByteSize should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset() {
1406     return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _should_post_on_exceptions_flag);
1407   }
1408 
1409 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1410   static ByteSize satb_mark_queue_offset()       { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _satb_mark_queue); }
1411   static ByteSize dirty_card_queue_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _dirty_card_queue); }
1412 
1413   static ByteSize gc_state_offset()              { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _gc_state); }
1414 
1415 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1416 
1417   // Returns the jni environment for this thread
1418   JNIEnv* jni_environment()                      { return &_jni_environment; }
1419 
1420   static JavaThread* thread_from_jni_environment(JNIEnv* env) {
1421     JavaThread *thread_from_jni_env = (JavaThread*)((intptr_t)env - in_bytes(jni_environment_offset()));
1422     // Only return NULL if thread is off the thread list; starting to
1423     // exit should not return NULL.
1424     if (thread_from_jni_env->is_terminated()) {
1425        thread_from_jni_env->block_if_vm_exited();
1426        return NULL;
1427     } else {
1428        return thread_from_jni_env;
1429     }
1430   }
1431 
1432   // JNI critical regions. These can nest.
1433   bool in_critical()    { return _jni_active_critical > 0; }
1434   bool in_last_critical()  { return _jni_active_critical == 1; }
1435   void enter_critical() { assert(Thread::current() == this ||
1436                                  Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() && SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing(),
1437                                  "this must be current thread or synchronizing");
1438                           _jni_active_critical++; }
1439   void exit_critical()  { assert(Thread::current() == this,
1440                                  "this must be current thread");
1441                           _jni_active_critical--;
1442                           assert(_jni_active_critical >= 0,
1443                                  "JNI critical nesting problem?"); }
1444 
1445   // Checked JNI, is the programmer required to check for exceptions, specify which function name
1446   bool is_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn != NULL; }
1447   void clear_pending_jni_exception_check() { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = NULL; }
1448   const char* get_pending_jni_exception_check() const { return _pending_jni_exception_check_fn; }
1449   void set_pending_jni_exception_check(const char* fn_name) { _pending_jni_exception_check_fn = (char*) fn_name; }
1450 
1451   // For deadlock detection
1452   int depth_first_number() { return _depth_first_number; }
1453   void set_depth_first_number(int dfn) { _depth_first_number = dfn; }
1454 
1455  private:
1456   void set_monitor_chunks(MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks) { _monitor_chunks = monitor_chunks; }
1457 
1458  public:
1459   MonitorChunk* monitor_chunks() const           { return _monitor_chunks; }
1460   void add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1461   void remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk);
1462   bool in_deopt_handler() const                  { return _in_deopt_handler > 0; }
1463   void inc_in_deopt_handler()                    { _in_deopt_handler++; }
1464   void dec_in_deopt_handler()                    {
1465     assert(_in_deopt_handler > 0, "mismatched deopt nesting");
1466     if (_in_deopt_handler > 0) { // robustness
1467       _in_deopt_handler--;
1468     }
1469   }
1470 
1471  private:
1472   void set_entry_point(ThreadFunction entry_point) { _entry_point = entry_point; }
1473 
1474  public:
1475 
1476   // Frame iteration; calls the function f for all frames on the stack
1477   void frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap*));
1478 
1479   // Memory operations
1480   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1481 
1482   // Sweeper operations
1483   void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1484 
1485   // RedefineClasses Support
1486   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
1487 
1488   // Memory management operations
1489   void gc_epilogue();
1490   void gc_prologue();
1491 
1492   // Misc. operations
1493   char* name() const { return (char*)get_thread_name(); }
1494   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
1495   void print() const { print_on(tty); }
1496   void print_value();
1497   void print_thread_state_on(outputStream* ) const      PRODUCT_RETURN;
1498   void print_thread_state() const                       PRODUCT_RETURN;
1499   void print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const;
1500   void verify();
1501   const char* get_thread_name() const;
1502 private:
1503   // factor out low-level mechanics for use in both normal and error cases
1504   const char* get_thread_name_string(char* buf = NULL, int buflen = 0) const;
1505 public:
1506   const char* get_threadgroup_name() const;
1507   const char* get_parent_name() const;
1508 
1509   // Accessing frames
1510   frame last_frame() {
1511     _anchor.make_walkable(this);
1512     return pd_last_frame();
1513   }
1514   javaVFrame* last_java_vframe(RegisterMap* reg_map);
1515 
1516   // Returns method at 'depth' java or native frames down the stack
1517   // Used for security checks
1518   Klass* security_get_caller_class(int depth);
1519 
1520   // Print stack trace in external format
1521   void print_stack_on(outputStream* st);
1522   void print_stack() { print_stack_on(tty); }
1523 
1524   // Print stack traces in various internal formats
1525   void trace_stack()                             PRODUCT_RETURN;
1526   void trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf)        PRODUCT_RETURN;
1527   void trace_frames()                            PRODUCT_RETURN;
1528   void trace_oops()                              PRODUCT_RETURN;
1529 
1530   // Print an annotated view of the stack frames
1531   void print_frame_layout(int depth = 0, bool validate_only = false) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
1532   void validate_frame_layout() {
1533     print_frame_layout(0, true);
1534   }
1535 
1536   // Returns the number of stack frames on the stack
1537   int depth() const;
1538 
1539   // Function for testing deoptimization
1540   void deoptimize();
1541   void make_zombies();
1542 
1543   void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
1544 
1545   // Profiling operation (see fprofile.cpp)
1546  public:
1547    bool profile_last_Java_frame(frame* fr);
1548 
1549  private:
1550    ThreadProfiler* _thread_profiler;
1551  private:
1552    friend class FlatProfiler;                    // uses both [gs]et_thread_profiler.
1553    friend class FlatProfilerTask;                // uses get_thread_profiler.
1554    friend class ThreadProfilerMark;              // uses get_thread_profiler.
1555    ThreadProfiler* get_thread_profiler()         { return _thread_profiler; }
1556    ThreadProfiler* set_thread_profiler(ThreadProfiler* tp) {
1557      ThreadProfiler* result = _thread_profiler;
1558      _thread_profiler = tp;
1559      return result;
1560    }
1561 
1562  public:
1563   // Returns the running thread as a JavaThread
1564   static inline JavaThread* current();
1565 
1566   // Returns the active Java thread.  Do not use this if you know you are calling
1567   // from a JavaThread, as it's slower than JavaThread::current.  If called from
1568   // the VMThread, it also returns the JavaThread that instigated the VMThread's
1569   // operation.  You may not want that either.
1570   static JavaThread* active();
1571 
1572   inline CompilerThread* as_CompilerThread();
1573 
1574  public:
1575   virtual void run();
1576   void thread_main_inner();
1577 
1578  private:
1579   // PRIVILEGED STACK
1580   PrivilegedElement*  _privileged_stack_top;
1581   GrowableArray<oop>* _array_for_gc;
1582  public:
1583 
1584   // Returns the privileged_stack information.
1585   PrivilegedElement* privileged_stack_top() const       { return _privileged_stack_top; }
1586   void set_privileged_stack_top(PrivilegedElement *e)   { _privileged_stack_top = e; }
1587   void register_array_for_gc(GrowableArray<oop>* array) { _array_for_gc = array; }
1588 
1589  public:
1590   // Thread local information maintained by JVMTI.
1591   void set_jvmti_thread_state(JvmtiThreadState *value)                           { _jvmti_thread_state = value; }
1592   // A JvmtiThreadState is lazily allocated. This jvmti_thread_state()
1593   // getter is used to get this JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1594   // one which means NULL can be returned. JvmtiThreadState::state_for()
1595   // is used to get the specified JavaThread's JvmtiThreadState if it has
1596   // one or it allocates a new JvmtiThreadState for the JavaThread and
1597   // returns it. JvmtiThreadState::state_for() will return NULL only if
1598   // the specified JavaThread is exiting.
1599   JvmtiThreadState *jvmti_thread_state() const                                   { return _jvmti_thread_state; }
1600   static ByteSize jvmti_thread_state_offset()                                    { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _jvmti_thread_state); }
1601   void set_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure(JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* value) { _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = value; }
1602   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* get_jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure() const     { return _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure; }
1603 
1604   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1605   // Setting and clearing popframe_condition
1606   // All of these enumerated values are bits. popframe_pending
1607   // indicates that a PopFrame() has been requested and not yet been
1608   // completed. popframe_processing indicates that that PopFrame() is in
1609   // the process of being completed. popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit
1610   // indicates that special handling is required when returning to a
1611   // deoptimized caller.
1612   enum PopCondition {
1613     popframe_inactive                      = 0x00,
1614     popframe_pending_bit                   = 0x01,
1615     popframe_processing_bit                = 0x02,
1616     popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit   = 0x04
1617   };
1618   PopCondition popframe_condition()                   { return (PopCondition) _popframe_condition; }
1619   void set_popframe_condition(PopCondition c)         { _popframe_condition = c; }
1620   void set_popframe_condition_bit(PopCondition c)     { _popframe_condition |= c; }
1621   void clear_popframe_condition()                     { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1622   static ByteSize popframe_condition_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _popframe_condition); }
1623   bool has_pending_popframe()                         { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_pending_bit) != 0; }
1624   bool popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()           { return (popframe_condition() & popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit) != 0; }
1625   void clear_popframe_forcing_deopt_reexecution()     { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit; }
1626 #ifdef CC_INTERP
1627   bool pop_frame_pending(void)                        { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_pending_bit) != 0); }
1628   void clr_pop_frame_pending(void)                    { _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; }
1629   bool pop_frame_in_process(void)                     { return ((_popframe_condition & popframe_processing_bit) != 0); }
1630   void set_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition |= popframe_processing_bit; }
1631   void clr_pop_frame_in_process(void)                 { _popframe_condition &= ~popframe_processing_bit; }
1632 #endif
1633 
1634   int frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() const            { return _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc; }
1635   void set_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc(int nb)       { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc = nb; }
1636   void dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc()             { _frames_to_pop_failed_realloc--; }
1637 
1638  private:
1639   // Saved incoming arguments to popped frame.
1640   // Used only when popped interpreted frame returns to deoptimized frame.
1641   void*    _popframe_preserved_args;
1642   int      _popframe_preserved_args_size;
1643 
1644  public:
1645   void  popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start);
1646   void* popframe_preserved_args();
1647   ByteSize popframe_preserved_args_size();
1648   WordSize popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words();
1649   void  popframe_free_preserved_args();
1650 
1651 
1652  private:
1653   JvmtiThreadState *_jvmti_thread_state;
1654   JvmtiGetLoadedClassesClosure* _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure;
1655 
1656   // Used by the interpreter in fullspeed mode for frame pop, method
1657   // entry, method exit and single stepping support. This field is
1658   // only set to non-zero by the VM_EnterInterpOnlyMode VM operation.
1659   // It can be set to zero asynchronously (i.e., without a VM operation
1660   // or a lock) so we have to be very careful.
1661   int               _interp_only_mode;
1662 
1663  public:
1664   // used by the interpreter for fullspeed debugging support (see above)
1665   static ByteSize interp_only_mode_offset() { return byte_offset_of(JavaThread, _interp_only_mode); }
1666   bool is_interp_only_mode()                { return (_interp_only_mode != 0); }
1667   int get_interp_only_mode()                { return _interp_only_mode; }
1668   void increment_interp_only_mode()         { ++_interp_only_mode; }
1669   void decrement_interp_only_mode()         { --_interp_only_mode; }
1670 
1671   // support for cached flag that indicates whether exceptions need to be posted for this thread
1672   // if this is false, we can avoid deoptimizing when events are thrown
1673   // this gets set to reflect whether jvmtiExport::post_exception_throw would actually do anything
1674  private:
1675   int    _should_post_on_exceptions_flag;
1676 
1677  public:
1678   int   should_post_on_exceptions_flag()  { return _should_post_on_exceptions_flag; }
1679   void  set_should_post_on_exceptions_flag(int val)  { _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = val; }
1680 
1681  private:
1682   ThreadStatistics *_thread_stat;
1683 
1684  public:
1685   ThreadStatistics* get_thread_stat() const    { return _thread_stat; }
1686 
1687   // Return a blocker object for which this thread is blocked parking.
1688   oop current_park_blocker();
1689 
1690  private:
1691   static size_t _stack_size_at_create;
1692 
1693  public:
1694   static inline size_t stack_size_at_create(void) {
1695     return _stack_size_at_create;
1696   }
1697   static inline void set_stack_size_at_create(size_t value) {
1698     _stack_size_at_create = value;
1699   }
1700 
1701 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1702   // SATB marking queue support
1703   ObjPtrQueue& satb_mark_queue() { return _satb_mark_queue; }
1704   static SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mark_queue_set() {
1705     return _satb_mark_queue_set;
1706   }
1707 
1708   // Dirty card queue support
1709   DirtyCardQueue& dirty_card_queue() { return _dirty_card_queue; }
1710   static DirtyCardQueueSet& dirty_card_queue_set() {
1711     return _dirty_card_queue_set;
1712   }
1713 
1714   inline char gc_state() const;
1715 
1716 private:
1717   void set_gc_state(char in_prog);
1718 
1719 public:
1720   static void set_gc_state_all_threads(char in_prog);
1721 
1722 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1723 
1724   // This method initializes the SATB and dirty card queues before a
1725   // JavaThread is added to the Java thread list. Right now, we don't
1726   // have to do anything to the dirty card queue (it should have been
1727   // activated when the thread was created), but we have to activate
1728   // the SATB queue if the thread is created while a marking cycle is
1729   // in progress. The activation / de-activation of the SATB queues at
1730   // the beginning / end of a marking cycle is done during safepoints
1731   // so we have to make sure this method is called outside one to be
1732   // able to safely read the active field of the SATB queue set. Right
1733   // now, it is called just before the thread is added to the Java
1734   // thread list in the Threads::add() method. That method is holding
1735   // the Threads_lock which ensures we are outside a safepoint. We
1736   // cannot do the obvious and set the active field of the SATB queue
1737   // when the thread is created given that, in some cases, safepoints
1738   // might happen between the JavaThread constructor being called and the
1739   // thread being added to the Java thread list (an example of this is
1740   // when the structure for the DestroyJavaVM thread is created).
1741 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1742   void initialize_queues();
1743 #else  // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1744   void initialize_queues() { }
1745 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1746 
1747   // Machine dependent stuff
1748 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
1749 # include "thread_linux_x86.hpp"
1750 #endif
1751 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
1752 # include "thread_linux_aarch64.hpp"
1753 #endif
1754 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
1755 # include "thread_linux_sparc.hpp"
1756 #endif
1757 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
1758 # include "thread_linux_zero.hpp"
1759 #endif
1760 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
1761 # include "thread_solaris_x86.hpp"
1762 #endif
1763 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
1764 # include "thread_solaris_sparc.hpp"
1765 #endif
1766 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
1767 # include "thread_windows_x86.hpp"
1768 #endif
1769 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
1770 # include "thread_linux_arm.hpp"
1771 #endif
1772 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
1773 # include "thread_linux_ppc.hpp"
1774 #endif
1775 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
1776 # include "thread_aix_ppc.hpp"
1777 #endif
1778 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
1779 # include "thread_bsd_x86.hpp"
1780 #endif
1781 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
1782 # include "thread_bsd_zero.hpp"
1783 #endif
1784 
1785 
1786  public:
1787   void set_blocked_on_compilation(bool value) {
1788     _blocked_on_compilation = value;
1789   }
1790 
1791   bool blocked_on_compilation() {
1792     return _blocked_on_compilation;
1793   }
1794  protected:
1795   bool         _blocked_on_compilation;
1796 
1797 
1798   // JSR166 per-thread parker
1799 private:
1800   Parker*    _parker;
1801 public:
1802   Parker*     parker() { return _parker; }
1803 
1804   // Biased locking support
1805 private:
1806   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* _cached_monitor_info;
1807 public:
1808   GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* cached_monitor_info() { return _cached_monitor_info; }
1809   void set_cached_monitor_info(GrowableArray<MonitorInfo*>* info) { _cached_monitor_info = info; }
1810 
1811   // clearing/querying jni attach status
1812   bool is_attaching_via_jni() const { return _jni_attach_state == _attaching_via_jni; }
1813   bool has_attached_via_jni() const { return is_attaching_via_jni() || _jni_attach_state == _attached_via_jni; }
1814   inline void set_done_attaching_via_jni();
1815 private:
1816   // This field is used to determine if a thread has claimed
1817   // a par_id: it is UINT_MAX if the thread has not claimed a par_id;
1818   // otherwise its value is the par_id that has been claimed.
1819   uint _claimed_par_id;
1820 public:
1821   uint get_claimed_par_id() { return _claimed_par_id; }
1822   void set_claimed_par_id(uint id) { _claimed_par_id = id;}
1823 };
1824 
1825 // Inline implementation of JavaThread::current
1826 inline JavaThread* JavaThread::current() {
1827   Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread();
1828   assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "just checking");
1829   return (JavaThread*)thread;
1830 }
1831 
1832 inline CompilerThread* JavaThread::as_CompilerThread() {
1833   assert(is_Compiler_thread(), "just checking");
1834   return (CompilerThread*)this;
1835 }
1836 
1837 inline bool JavaThread::stack_guard_zone_unused() {
1838   return _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused;
1839 }
1840 
1841 inline bool JavaThread::stack_yellow_zone_disabled() {
1842   return _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_yellow_disabled;
1843 }
1844 
1845 inline bool JavaThread::stack_yellow_zone_enabled() {
1846 #ifdef ASSERT
1847   if (os::uses_stack_guard_pages()) {
1848     assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "guard pages must be in use");
1849   }
1850 #endif
1851     return _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_enabled;
1852 }
1853 
1854 inline size_t JavaThread::stack_available(address cur_sp) {
1855   // This code assumes java stacks grow down
1856   address low_addr; // Limit on the address for deepest stack depth
1857   if ( _stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) {
1858     low_addr =  stack_base() - stack_size();
1859   } else {
1860     low_addr = stack_yellow_zone_base();
1861   }
1862   return cur_sp > low_addr ? cur_sp - low_addr : 0;
1863 }
1864 
1865 // A thread used for Compilation.
1866 class CompilerThread : public JavaThread {
1867   friend class VMStructs;
1868  private:
1869   CompilerCounters* _counters;
1870 
1871   ciEnv*            _env;
1872   CompileLog*       _log;
1873   CompileTask*      _task;
1874   CompileQueue*     _queue;
1875   BufferBlob*       _buffer_blob;
1876 
1877   nmethod*          _scanned_nmethod;  // nmethod being scanned by the sweeper
1878   AbstractCompiler* _compiler;
1879 
1880  public:
1881 
1882   static CompilerThread* current();
1883 
1884   CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters);
1885 
1886   bool is_Compiler_thread() const                { return true; }
1887   // Hide this compiler thread from external view.
1888   bool is_hidden_from_external_view() const      { return true; }
1889 
1890   void set_compiler(AbstractCompiler* c)         { _compiler = c; }
1891   AbstractCompiler* compiler() const             { return _compiler; }
1892 
1893   CompileQueue* queue()        const             { return _queue; }
1894   CompilerCounters* counters() const             { return _counters; }
1895 
1896   // Get/set the thread's compilation environment.
1897   ciEnv*        env()                            { return _env; }
1898   void          set_env(ciEnv* env)              { _env = env; }
1899 
1900   BufferBlob*   get_buffer_blob() const          { return _buffer_blob; }
1901   void          set_buffer_blob(BufferBlob* b)   { _buffer_blob = b; };
1902 
1903   // Get/set the thread's logging information
1904   CompileLog*   log()                            { return _log; }
1905   void          init_log(CompileLog* log) {
1906     // Set once, for good.
1907     assert(_log == NULL, "set only once");
1908     _log = log;
1909   }
1910 
1911   // GC support
1912   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in "this".
1913   // Apply "cf->do_code_blob" (if !NULL) to all code blobs active in frames
1914   void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1915 
1916 #ifndef PRODUCT
1917 private:
1918   IdealGraphPrinter *_ideal_graph_printer;
1919 public:
1920   IdealGraphPrinter *ideal_graph_printer()                       { return _ideal_graph_printer; }
1921   void set_ideal_graph_printer(IdealGraphPrinter *n)             { _ideal_graph_printer = n; }
1922 #endif
1923 
1924   // Get/set the thread's current task
1925   CompileTask*  task()                           { return _task; }
1926   void          set_task(CompileTask* task)      { _task = task; }
1927 
1928   // Track the nmethod currently being scanned by the sweeper
1929   void          set_scanned_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
1930     assert(_scanned_nmethod == NULL || nm == NULL, "should reset to NULL before writing a new value");
1931     _scanned_nmethod = nm;
1932   }
1933 };
1934 
1935 inline CompilerThread* CompilerThread::current() {
1936   return JavaThread::current()->as_CompilerThread();
1937 }
1938 
1939 
1940 // The active thread queue. It also keeps track of the current used
1941 // thread priorities.
1942 class Threads: AllStatic {
1943   friend class VMStructs;
1944  private:
1945   static JavaThread* _thread_list;
1946   static int         _number_of_threads;
1947   static int         _number_of_non_daemon_threads;
1948   static int         _return_code;
1949 #ifdef ASSERT
1950   static bool        _vm_complete;
1951 #endif
1952 
1953  public:
1954   // Thread management
1955   // force_daemon is a concession to JNI, where we may need to add a
1956   // thread to the thread list before allocating its thread object
1957   static void add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon = false);
1958   static void remove(JavaThread* p);
1959   static bool includes(JavaThread* p);
1960   static JavaThread* first()                     { return _thread_list; }
1961   static void threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1962   static void java_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc);
1963 
1964   // Initializes the vm and creates the vm thread
1965   static jint create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain);
1966   static void convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents();
1967   static void create_vm_init_libraries();
1968   static void create_vm_init_agents();
1969   static void shutdown_vm_agents();
1970   static bool destroy_vm();
1971   // Supported VM versions via JNI
1972   // Includes JNI_VERSION_1_1
1973   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version);
1974   // Does not include JNI_VERSION_1_1
1975   static jboolean is_supported_jni_version(jint version);
1976 
1977   // Garbage collection
1978   static void follow_other_roots(void f(oop*));
1979 
1980   // Apply "f->do_oop" to all root oops in all threads.
1981   // This version may only be called by sequential code.
1982   static void oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1983   // This version may be called by sequential or parallel code.
1984   static void possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1985   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread.
1986   static void create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1987   // This creates a list of GCTasks, one per thread, for marking objects.
1988   static void create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q);
1989 
1990   // Apply "f->do_oop" to roots in all threads that
1991   // are part of compiled frames
1992   static void compiled_frame_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1993 
1994   static void convert_hcode_pointers();
1995   static void restore_hcode_pointers();
1996 
1997   // Sweeper
1998   static void nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf);
1999 
2000   // RedefineClasses support
2001   static void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*));
2002 
2003   static void gc_epilogue();
2004   static void gc_prologue();
2005 #ifdef ASSERT
2006   static bool is_vm_complete() { return _vm_complete; }
2007 #endif
2008 
2009   // Verification
2010   static void verify();
2011   static void print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks);
2012   static void print(bool print_stacks, bool internal_format) {
2013     // this function is only used by debug.cpp
2014     print_on(tty, print_stacks, internal_format, false /* no concurrent lock printed */);
2015   }
2016   static void print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen);
2017 
2018   // Get Java threads that are waiting to enter a monitor. If doLock
2019   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
2020   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
2021   static GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* get_pending_threads(int count,
2022     address monitor, bool doLock);
2023 
2024   // Get owning Java thread from the monitor's owner field. If doLock
2025   // is true, then Threads_lock is grabbed as needed. Otherwise, the
2026   // VM needs to be at a safepoint.
2027   static JavaThread *owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner,
2028     bool doLock);
2029 
2030   // Number of threads on the active threads list
2031   static int number_of_threads()                 { return _number_of_threads; }
2032   // Number of non-daemon threads on the active threads list
2033   static int number_of_non_daemon_threads()      { return _number_of_non_daemon_threads; }
2034 
2035   // Deoptimizes all frames tied to marked nmethods
2036   static void deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods();
2037 
2038   static JavaThread* find_java_thread_from_java_tid(jlong java_tid);
2039 
2040 };
2041 
2042 
2043 // Thread iterator
2044 class ThreadClosure: public StackObj {
2045  public:
2046   virtual void do_thread(Thread* thread) = 0;
2047 };
2048 
2049 class SignalHandlerMark: public StackObj {
2050 private:
2051   Thread* _thread;
2052 public:
2053   SignalHandlerMark(Thread* t) {
2054     _thread = t;
2055     if (_thread) _thread->enter_signal_handler();
2056   }
2057   ~SignalHandlerMark() {
2058     if (_thread) _thread->leave_signal_handler();
2059     _thread = NULL;
2060   }
2061 };
2062 
2063 
2064 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_THREAD_HPP