1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  30 
  31 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  32 
  33 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  34 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  35 #ifdef TIERED
  36 #define  trueInTiered true
  37 #define falseInTiered false
  38 #else
  39 #define  trueInTiered false
  40 #define falseInTiered true
  41 #endif
  42 
  43 #include CPU_HEADER(globals)
  44 #include OS_HEADER(globals)
  45 #include OS_CPU_HEADER(globals)
  46 #ifdef COMPILER1
  47 #include CPU_HEADER(c1_globals)
  48 #include OS_HEADER(c1_globals)
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef COMPILER2
  51 #include CPU_HEADER(c2_globals)
  52 #include OS_HEADER(c2_globals)
  53 #endif
  54 #ifdef SHARK
  55 #ifdef ZERO
  56 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
  57 #endif
  58 #endif
  59 
  60 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
  61 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
  62 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
  63 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
  64 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
  65 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
  66 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
  67 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
  68 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
  69 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
  70 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
  71 
  72 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
  73 
  74 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
  75 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
  76 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
  77 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
  78 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
  79 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
  80 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
  81 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
  82 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
  83 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
  84 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
  85 
  86 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
  87 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
  88 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
  89 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
  90 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
  91 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
  92 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
  93 #else
  94 
  95 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
  96 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
  97 #else
  98 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
  99 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 100 
 101 #endif // no compilers
 102 
 103 // string type aliases used only in this file
 104 typedef const char* ccstr;
 105 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 106 
 107 // function type that will construct default range string
 108 typedef const char* (*RangeStrFunc)(void);
 109 
 110 struct Flag {
 111   enum Flags {
 112     // latest value origin
 113     DEFAULT          = 0,
 114     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 115     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 116     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 117     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 118     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 119     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 120     INTERNAL         = 7,
 121 
 122     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 123     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 124     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 125 
 126     // flag kind
 127     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 128     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 129     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 130     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 131     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 132     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 133     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 134     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 135     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 136     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 137     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 138     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 139     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 140     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 141     KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
 142 
 143     // set this bit if the flag was set on the command line
 144     ORIG_COMMAND_LINE       = 1 << 19,
 145 
 146     KIND_MASK = ~(VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK | ORIG_COMMAND_LINE)
 147   };
 148 
 149   enum Error {
 150     // no error
 151     SUCCESS = 0,
 152     // flag name is missing
 153     MISSING_NAME,
 154     // flag value is missing
 155     MISSING_VALUE,
 156     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 157     WRONG_FORMAT,
 158     // flag is not writable
 159     NON_WRITABLE,
 160     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 161     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 162     // flag value violates its constraint
 163     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 164     // there is no flag with the given name
 165     INVALID_FLAG,
 166     // the flag can only be set only on command line during invocation of the VM
 167     COMMAND_LINE_ONLY,
 168     // the flag may only be set once
 169     SET_ONLY_ONCE,
 170     // the flag is not writable in this combination of product/debug build
 171     CONSTANT,
 172     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 173     ERR_OTHER
 174   };
 175 
 176   enum MsgType {
 177     NONE = 0,
 178     DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 179     EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 180     DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
 181     NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
 182   };
 183 
 184   const char* _type;
 185   const char* _name;
 186   void* _addr;
 187   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 188   Flags _flags;
 189 
 190   // points to all Flags static array
 191   static Flag* flags;
 192 
 193   // number of flags
 194   static size_t numFlags;
 195 
 196   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 197   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 198   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 199 
 200   static const char* get_int_default_range_str();
 201   static const char* get_uint_default_range_str();
 202   static const char* get_intx_default_range_str();
 203   static const char* get_uintx_default_range_str();
 204   static const char* get_uint64_t_default_range_str();
 205   static const char* get_size_t_default_range_str();
 206   static const char* get_double_default_range_str();
 207 
 208   Flag::Error check_writable(bool changed);
 209 
 210   bool is_bool() const;
 211   bool get_bool() const;
 212   Flag::Error set_bool(bool value);
 213 
 214   bool is_int() const;
 215   int get_int() const;
 216   Flag::Error set_int(int value);
 217 
 218   bool is_uint() const;
 219   uint get_uint() const;
 220   Flag::Error set_uint(uint value);
 221 
 222   bool is_intx() const;
 223   intx get_intx() const;
 224   Flag::Error set_intx(intx value);
 225 
 226   bool is_uintx() const;
 227   uintx get_uintx() const;
 228   Flag::Error set_uintx(uintx value);
 229 
 230   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 231   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 232   Flag::Error set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 233 
 234   bool is_size_t() const;
 235   size_t get_size_t() const;
 236   Flag::Error set_size_t(size_t value);
 237 
 238   bool is_double() const;
 239   double get_double() const;
 240   Flag::Error set_double(double value);
 241 
 242   bool is_ccstr() const;
 243   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 244   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 245   Flag::Error set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 246 
 247   Flags get_origin();
 248   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 249 
 250   bool is_default();
 251   bool is_ergonomic();
 252   bool is_command_line();
 253   void set_command_line();
 254 
 255   bool is_product() const;
 256   bool is_manageable() const;
 257   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 258   bool is_experimental() const;
 259   bool is_notproduct() const;
 260   bool is_develop() const;
 261   bool is_read_write() const;
 262   bool is_commercial() const;
 263 
 264   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 265 
 266   bool is_unlocker() const;
 267   bool is_unlocked() const;
 268   bool is_writeable() const;
 269   bool is_external() const;
 270 
 271   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 272   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 273   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 274   bool is_external_ext() const;
 275 
 276   void unlock_diagnostic();
 277 
 278   Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 279   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 280 
 281   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 282   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 283   void print_kind_and_origin(outputStream* st);
 284   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 285 
 286   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 287 };
 288 
 289 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 290 
 291 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 292 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 293 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 294 class FlagSetting {
 295   bool val;
 296   bool* flag;
 297  public:
 298   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 299   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 300 };
 301 
 302 
 303 class CounterSetting {
 304   intx* counter;
 305  public:
 306   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 307   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 308 };
 309 
 310 class IntFlagSetting {
 311   int val;
 312   int* flag;
 313  public:
 314   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 315   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 316 };
 317 
 318 class UIntFlagSetting {
 319   uint val;
 320   uint* flag;
 321  public:
 322   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 323   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 324 };
 325 
 326 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 327   uintx val;
 328   uintx* flag;
 329  public:
 330   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 331   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 332 };
 333 
 334 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 335   double val;
 336   double* flag;
 337  public:
 338   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 339   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 340 };
 341 
 342 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 343   size_t val;
 344   size_t* flag;
 345  public:
 346   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 347   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 348 };
 349 
 350 // Helper class for temporarily saving the value of a flag during a scope.
 351 template <size_t SIZE>
 352 class FlagGuard {
 353   unsigned char _value[SIZE];
 354   void* const _addr;
 355 
 356   // Hide operator new, this class should only be allocated on the stack.
 357   // NOTE: Cannot include memory/allocation.hpp here due to circular
 358   //       dependencies.
 359   void* operator new(size_t size) throw();
 360   void* operator new [](size_t size) throw();
 361 
 362  public:
 363   FlagGuard(void* flag_addr) : _addr(flag_addr) {
 364     memcpy(_value, _addr, SIZE);
 365   }
 366 
 367   ~FlagGuard() {
 368     memcpy(_addr, _value, SIZE);
 369   }
 370 };
 371 
 372 #define FLAG_GUARD(f) FlagGuard<sizeof(f)> f ## _guard(&f)
 373 
 374 class CommandLineFlags {
 375 public:
 376   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 377   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 378   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 379   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 380   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 381 
 382   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 383   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 384   static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 385   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 386   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 387 
 388   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 389   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 390   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 391   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 392   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 393 
 394   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 395   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 396   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 397   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 398   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 399 
 400   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 401   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 402   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 403   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 404   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 405 
 406   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 407   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 408   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 409   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 410   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 411 
 412   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 413   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 414   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 415   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 416   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 417 
 418   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 419   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 420   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 421   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 422   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 423 
 424   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 425   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 426   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 427   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 428   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 429   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 430 
 431   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 432   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 433   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 434 
 435   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 436   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 437 
 438   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 439 };
 440 
 441 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 442 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 443 #ifdef ASSERT
 444 #define trueInDebug  true
 445 #define falseInDebug false
 446 #else
 447 #define trueInDebug  false
 448 #define falseInDebug true
 449 #endif
 450 
 451 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 452 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 453 #ifdef PRODUCT
 454 #define trueInProduct  true
 455 #define falseInProduct false
 456 #else
 457 #define trueInProduct  false
 458 #define falseInProduct true
 459 #endif
 460 
 461 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 462 // product flags are always settable / visible
 463 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 464 
 465 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 466 // bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 467 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 468 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 469 
 470 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 471 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 472 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 473 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 474 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 475 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 476 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 477 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 478 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 479 //
 480 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 481 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 482 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 483 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 484 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 485 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 486 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 487 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 488 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 489 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 490 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 491 //
 492 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 493 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 494 //    direction from support engineers.
 495 //
 496 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 497 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 498 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 499 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 500 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 501 //    interface.
 502 //
 503 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 504 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 505 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 506 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 507 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 508 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 509 //
 510 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 511 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 512 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 513 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 514 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 515 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 516 //
 517 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 518 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 519 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 520 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 521 //
 522 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 523 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 524 //
 525 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 526 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 527 //
 528 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 529 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 530 //
 531 // writeable is a macro that controls if and how the value can change during the runtime
 532 //
 533 // writeable(Always) is optional and allows the flag to have its value changed
 534 //    without any limitations at any time
 535 //
 536 // writeable(Once) flag value's can be only set once during the lifetime of VM
 537 //
 538 // writeable(CommandLineOnly) flag value's can be only set from command line
 539 //    (multiple times allowed)
 540 //
 541 
 542 
 543 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, \
 544                       develop_pd, \
 545                       product, \
 546                       product_pd, \
 547                       diagnostic, \
 548                       diagnostic_pd, \
 549                       experimental, \
 550                       notproduct, \
 551                       manageable, \
 552                       product_rw, \
 553                       lp64_product, \
 554                       range, \
 555                       constraint, \
 556                       writeable) \
 557                                                                             \
 558   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 559           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 560           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 561                                                                             \
 562   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 563           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 564           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 565                                                                             \
 566   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 567           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 568                                                                             \
 569   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 570           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 571           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 572           "region.")                                                        \
 573           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 574                                                                             \
 575   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 576           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 577           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 578           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 579                                                                             \
 580   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 581           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 582                                                                             \
 583   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 584   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 585   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 586   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 587           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 588                                                                             \
 589   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, true,                                  \
 590           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 591                                                                             \
 592   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 593           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 594                                                                             \
 595   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 596           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 597                                                                             \
 598   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 599           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 600           "features")                                                       \
 601                                                                             \
 602   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 603           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 604           "dumped")                                                         \
 605                                                                             \
 606   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 607           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 608                                                                             \
 609   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 610           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 611                                                                             \
 612   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 613           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 614                                                                             \
 615   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 616           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 617           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 618                                                                             \
 619   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 620           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 621                                                                             \
 622   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 623           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 624                                                                             \
 625   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 626           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 627           range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
 628                                                                             \
 629   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 630           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 631                                                                             \
 632   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 633           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 634           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 635           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 636           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 637                                                                             \
 638   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 639           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 640           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 641                                                                             \
 642   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 643           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 644                                                                             \
 645   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 646           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 647                                                                             \
 648   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 649           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 650           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 651                                                                             \
 652   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 653           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 654                                                                             \
 655   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 656           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 657           range(0, 99)                                                      \
 658                                                                             \
 659   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 660           "Control whether AES instructions are used when available")       \
 661                                                                             \
 662   product(bool, UseFMA, false,                                              \
 663           "Control whether FMA instructions are used when available")       \
 664                                                                             \
 665   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 666           "Control whether SHA instructions are used when available")       \
 667                                                                             \
 668   diagnostic(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                               \
 669           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 670                                                                             \
 671   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 672           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 673           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 674                                                                             \
 675   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 676           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 677           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 678                                                                             \
 679   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 680           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 681                                                                             \
 682   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 683           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 684                                                                             \
 685   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 686           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 687                                                                             \
 688   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 689           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 690           "a given threshold")                                              \
 691                                                                             \
 692   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 693           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 694           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 695                                                                             \
 696   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 697           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 698           "compilation")                                                    \
 699                                                                             \
 700   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 701           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 702                                                                             \
 703   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 704           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 705                                                                             \
 706   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 707           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 708                                                                             \
 709   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 710           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 711                                                                             \
 712   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 713           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 714           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 715                                                                             \
 716   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 717           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 718           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 719                                                                             \
 720   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 721           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 722                                                                             \
 723   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 724           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 725                                                                             \
 726   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 727           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 728                                                                             \
 729   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 730           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 731                                                                             \
 732   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 733           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 734                                                                             \
 735   diagnostic(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                   \
 736           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 737           "base library DLL")                                               \
 738                                                                             \
 739   diagnostic(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                  \
 740           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 741           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 742                                                                             \
 743   diagnostic(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                     \
 744           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 745                                                                             \
 746   diagnostic(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                 \
 747           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 748                                                                             \
 749   diagnostic(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                \
 750           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 751                                                                             \
 752   diagnostic(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                               \
 753           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 754                                                                             \
 755   diagnostic(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                   \
 756           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
 757                                                                             \
 758   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 759           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 760                                                                             \
 761   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 762           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 763                                                                             \
 764   diagnostic(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 765           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 766                                                                             \
 767   diagnostic(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                              \
 768           "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
 769                                                                             \
 770   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                \
 771           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 772           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 773                                                                             \
 774   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                              \
 775           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 776           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 777                                                                             \
 778   diagnostic(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                              \
 779           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 780           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 781                                                                             \
 782   diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                               \
 783           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 784                                                                             \
 785   diagnostic(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                              \
 786           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 787                                                                             \
 788   diagnostic(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                             \
 789           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
 790                                                                             \
 791   diagnostic(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                   \
 792           "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
 793                                                                             \
 794   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 795          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 796                                                                             \
 797   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 798           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 799                                                                             \
 800   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 801           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 802                                                                             \
 803   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 804           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 805                                                                             \
 806   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 807           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 808                                                                             \
 809   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 810           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 811                                                                             \
 812   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 813           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 814                                                                             \
 815   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 816           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 817                                                                             \
 818   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 819           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 820           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 821                                                                             \
 822   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 823           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 824           "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
 825                                                                             \
 826   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 827           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 828                                                                             \
 829   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 830           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 831                                                                             \
 832   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 833           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 834                                                                             \
 835   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 836           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 837           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 838                                                                             \
 839   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 840           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 841                                                                             \
 842   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 843   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 844   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 845           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 846           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 847                                                                             \
 848   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 849           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 850           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 851                                                                             \
 852   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 853           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 854                                                                             \
 855   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 856           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 859           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 860                                                                             \
 861   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 862           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 863                                                                             \
 864   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 865           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 866           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 867                                                                             \
 868   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 869           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 870                                                                             \
 871   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 872           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 873                                                                             \
 874   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 875           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 876                                                                             \
 877   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 878           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 879                                                                             \
 880   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 881           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 882                                                                             \
 883   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 884           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 885                                                                             \
 886   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 887           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 888                                                                             \
 889   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 890           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 891                                                                             \
 892   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 893           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 894                                                                             \
 895   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 896           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 897                                                                             \
 898   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 899           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 900                                                                             \
 901   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 902           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 903                                                                             \
 904   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 905           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 906                                                                             \
 907   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 908           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 909                                                                             \
 910   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 911           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 912                                                                             \
 913   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 914           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 915                                                                             \
 916   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 917           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 918                                                                             \
 919   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 920           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 921                                                                             \
 922   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 923           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 924                                                                             \
 925   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 926           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 927           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
 928           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 929                                                                             \
 930   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
 931           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
 932           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
 933                                                                             \
 934   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
 935           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
 936                                                                             \
 937   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
 938           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
 939                                                                             \
 940   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
 941           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
 942                                                                             \
 943   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
 944           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
 945                                                                             \
 946   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
 947           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
 948                                                                             \
 949   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
 950           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
 951                                                                             \
 952   product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
 953           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
 954           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
 955           range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
 956                                                                             \
 957   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
 958           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
 959                                                                             \
 960   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
 961           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
 962                                                                             \
 963   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
 964           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
 965           "for examples")                                                   \
 966                                                                             \
 967   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
 968           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
 969                                                                             \
 970   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
 971           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
 972                                                                             \
 973   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
 974           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
 975                                                                             \
 976   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
 977           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
 978                                                                             \
 979   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
 980           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
 981           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
 982           "in the working directory)")                                      \
 983                                                                             \
 984   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
 985           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
 986                                                                             \
 987   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
 988           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
 989                                                                             \
 990   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
 991           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
 992                                                                             \
 993   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
 994           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
 995                                                                             \
 996   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
 997           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
 998                                                                             \
 999   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1000           "Print compilations")                                             \
1001                                                                             \
1002   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1003           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1004                                                                             \
1005   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1006           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1007           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1008           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1009           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1010                                                                             \
1011   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1012           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1013                                                                             \
1014   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1015           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1016                                                                             \
1017   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1018           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1019                                                                             \
1020   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1021           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1022                                                                             \
1023   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1024           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1025                                                                             \
1026   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1027           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1028                                                                             \
1029   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1030           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1031                                                                             \
1032   notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1033           "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1034                                                                             \
1035   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1036           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1037                                                                             \
1038   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1039           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1040                                                                             \
1041   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1042           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1043                                                                             \
1044   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1045           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1046                                                                             \
1047   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1048           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1049                                                                             \
1050   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1051           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1052                                                                             \
1053   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1054           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1055                                                                             \
1056   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1057           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1058           "exception happens")                                              \
1059                                                                             \
1060   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1061           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1062                                                                             \
1063   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1064           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1065                                                                             \
1066   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1067           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1068           "compiled")                                                       \
1069                                                                             \
1070   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1071           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1072                                                                             \
1073   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1074           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1075                                                                             \
1076   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1077           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1078                                                                             \
1079   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1080           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1081                                                                             \
1082   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1083           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1084                                                                             \
1085   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1086           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1087           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1088                                                                             \
1089   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1090           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1091                                                                             \
1092   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1093           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1094                                                                             \
1095   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1096           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1097                                                                             \
1098   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1099           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1100                                                                             \
1101   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1102           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1103           "after allocation")                                               \
1104                                                                             \
1105   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1106           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1107           "references")                                                     \
1108                                                                             \
1109   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1110           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1111           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1112                                                                             \
1113   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1114           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1115                                                                             \
1116   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1117           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1118                                                                             \
1119   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1120           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1121                                                                             \
1122   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1123           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1124                                                                             \
1125   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1126           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1127                                                                             \
1128   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1129           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1130           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1131                                                                             \
1132   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1133           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1134                                                                             \
1135   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1136           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1137                                                                             \
1138   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1139           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1140                                                                             \
1141   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1142           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1143           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1144           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1145                                                                             \
1146   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1147           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1148           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1149           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1150                                                                             \
1151   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1152           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1153           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1154                                                                             \
1155   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1156           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1157                                                                             \
1158   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1159           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1160                                                                             \
1161   product(bool, ConvertSleepToYield, true,                                  \
1162           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield ")                              \
1163                                                                             \
1164   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1165           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1166           "behavior")                                                       \
1167                                                                             \
1168   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1169           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1170           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1171                                                                             \
1172   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1173           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1174           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1175                                                                             \
1176   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1177                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1178                                                                             \
1179   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1180                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1181                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1182                                                                             \
1183   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1184           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1185                                                                             \
1186   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, true, "Track Monitors for Deflation")    \
1187                                                                             \
1188   experimental(bool, DeflateIdleMonitorsPerThread, false,                   \
1189               "Deflate idle monitors in Java thread before entering "       \
1190                "safepoint.")                                                \
1191                                                                             \
1192   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1193                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1194                                                                             \
1195   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1196                                                                             \
1197   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1198                                                                             \
1199   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1200                                                                             \
1201   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1202                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1203                                                                             \
1204   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1205           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1206           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1207                                                                             \
1208   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1209                                                                             \
1210   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1211                                                                             \
1212   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1213                                                                             \
1214   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1215           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1216           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1217                                                                             \
1218   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1219           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1220                                                                             \
1221   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1222           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1223                                                                             \
1224   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1225           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1226                                                                             \
1227   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1228           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1229                                                                             \
1230   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1231           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1232           "tables")                                                         \
1233                                                                             \
1234   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1235           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1236           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1237                                                                             \
1238   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1239           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1240           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1241                                                                             \
1242   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1243           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1244                                                                             \
1245   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1246           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1247                                                                             \
1248   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1249           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1250                                                                             \
1251   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1252           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1253                                                                             \
1254   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1255           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1256                                                                             \
1257   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1258           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1259           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1260           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1261           range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1262                                                                             \
1263   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1264           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1265           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1266           "at this time")                                                   \
1267                                                                             \
1268   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1269           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1270           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1271                                                                             \
1272   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1273           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1274                                                                             \
1275   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1276           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1277                                                                             \
1278   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1279           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1280           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1281           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1282           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1283                                                                             \
1284   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1285           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1286                                                                             \
1287   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1288           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1289                                                                             \
1290   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1291   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1292   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1293   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1294   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1295           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1296           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1297           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1298                                                                             \
1299   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1300           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1301                                                                             \
1302   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1303           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1304                                                                             \
1305   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1306           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1307                                                                             \
1308   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1309           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1310           range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1311           constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1312                                                                             \
1313   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1314           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1315                                                                             \
1316   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1317           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1318           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1319           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1320           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1321                                                                             \
1322   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1323           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1324           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1325           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1326           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1327                                                                             \
1328   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1329           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1330           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1331           range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1332           constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1333                                                                             \
1334   product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1335           "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1336                                                                             \
1337   product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1338           "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1339           "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1340                                                                             \
1341   /* tracing */                                                             \
1342                                                                             \
1343   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1344           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1345                                                                             \
1346   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1347           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1348                                                                             \
1349   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1350   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1351   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1352   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1353           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1354                                                                             \
1355   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1356   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1357           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1358                                                                             \
1359   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1360           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1361                                                                             \
1362   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1363           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1364                                                                             \
1365   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1366           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1367                                                                             \
1368   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1369           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1370                                                                             \
1371   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1372           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1373                                                                             \
1374   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1375           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1376                                                                             \
1377   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1378           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1379                                                                             \
1380   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1381           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1382                                                                             \
1383   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1384           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1385                                                                             \
1386   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1387           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1388                                                                             \
1389   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1390           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1391                                                                             \
1392   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1393           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1394                                                                             \
1395   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1396           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1397                                                                             \
1398   /* gc */                                                                  \
1399                                                                             \
1400   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1401           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1402                                                                             \
1403   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1404           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1405                                                                             \
1406   experimental(bool, TraceStringSymbolTableScrubbing, false,                \
1407           "Trace information string and symbol table scrubbing.")           \
1408                                                                             \
1409   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                   \
1410           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1411                                                                             \
1412   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1413           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1414                                                                             \
1415   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1416           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1417           "any dead space)")                                                \
1418           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1419                                                                             \
1420   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1421           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1422           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1423                                                                             \
1424   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1425           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1426           "for a system GC")                                                \
1427                                                                             \
1428   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1429           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1430           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1431           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1432                                                                             \
1433   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1434           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1435           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1436           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1437                                                                             \
1438   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1439           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1440           constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1441                                                                             \
1442   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1443             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1444             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1445                                                                             \
1446   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1447           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1448           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1449                                                                             \
1450   diagnostic(bool, InjectGCWorkerCreationFailure, false,                    \
1451              "Inject thread creation failures for "                         \
1452              "UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads")                                 \
1453                                                                             \
1454   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1455           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1456           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1457                                                                             \
1458   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1459           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1460           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1461           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1462                                                                             \
1463   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1464           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1465           constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1466                                                                             \
1467   product(uint, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                                \
1468           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1469           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
1470                                                                             \
1471   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1472           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1473                                                                             \
1474   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1475           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1476           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1477                                                                             \
1478   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1479           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1480                                                                             \
1481   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1482           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1483                                                                             \
1484   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1485           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1486           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1487                                                                             \
1488   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1489           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1490           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1491           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1492                                                                             \
1493   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1494           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1495           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1496                                                                             \
1497   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1498           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1499           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1500           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1501                                                                             \
1502   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1503           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1504           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1505           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1506                                                                             \
1507   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1508           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1509                                                                             \
1510   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1511           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1512                                                                             \
1513   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1514           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1515           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1516                                                                             \
1517   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1518           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1519           "allocation")                                                     \
1520           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1521                                                                             \
1522   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1523           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1524           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1525           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1526                                                                             \
1527   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1528           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1529                                                                             \
1530   product(int, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                     \
1531           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1532           "bigger than this")                                               \
1533           range(1, max_jint/3)                                              \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1536           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1539           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1540           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1541                                                                             \
1542   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1543           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1544                                                                             \
1545   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1546           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1547           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1548                                                                             \
1549   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1550           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1551           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1552                                                                             \
1553   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1554           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1555           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1556           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1557           constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1558                                                                             \
1559   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1560           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1561           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1562           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1563           constraint(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunkConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
1564                                                                             \
1565   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1566           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1567           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1568           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1569           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1570                                                                             \
1571   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1572           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1573                                                                             \
1574   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1575           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1576           "per block size")                                                 \
1577           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1578           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1579                                                                             \
1580   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1581           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1582           "per block size")                                                 \
1583           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1584           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1585                                                                             \
1586   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1587           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1588           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1589           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1590                                                                             \
1591   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1592           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1593           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1594                                                                             \
1595   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1596           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1597           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1598           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1599                                                                             \
1600   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1601           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1602           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1603           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1604                                                                             \
1605   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1606           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1607                                                                             \
1608   product(size_t, PreTouchParallelChunkSize, 1 * G,                         \
1609           "Per-thread chunk size for parallel memory pre-touch.")           \
1610           range(1, SIZE_MAX / 2)                                            \
1611                                                                             \
1612   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1613           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1614           "thread available")                                               \
1615           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1616                                                                             \
1617   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1618           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1619           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1620           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1623           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1624           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1625           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1626                                                                             \
1627   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1628           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1629           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1630           "statistics")                                                     \
1631           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1632                                                                             \
1633   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1634           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1635           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1636           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1637                                                                             \
1638   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1639           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1640           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1641           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1642                                                                             \
1643   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1644           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1645                                                                             \
1646   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1647           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1648           "force")                                                          \
1649           range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1650                                                                             \
1651   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1652           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1653           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1654           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1655                                                                             \
1656   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1657           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1658           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1659           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1660                                                                             \
1661   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1662           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1663           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1664           "blocks")                                                         \
1665           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1666                                                                             \
1667   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1668           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1669           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1670           "blocks")                                                         \
1671           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1672                                                                             \
1673   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1674           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1675                                                                             \
1676   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1677           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1678           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1679           "duration")                                                       \
1680           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1681                                                                             \
1682   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1683           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1684           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1685           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1686                                                                             \
1687   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1688           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1689           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1690           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1691                                                                             \
1692   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1693           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1694                                                                             \
1695   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1696           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1697           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1698           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1699                                                                             \
1700   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1701           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1702           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1705           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1708           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1709           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1712           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1713                                                                             \
1714   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1715   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1716           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1717           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1718                                                                             \
1719   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1720           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1721           constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1722                                                                             \
1723   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1724           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1725                                                                             \
1726   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1727           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1728           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1729                                                                             \
1730   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1731           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1732           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1733                                                                             \
1734   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1735           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1736           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1739           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1740           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1741                                                                             \
1742   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1743           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1744           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1745           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1746                                                                             \
1747   /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1748   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1749           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1750           range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1751           constraint(CMSRescanMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)       \
1752                                                                             \
1753   /* 4096 = CardTableModRefBS::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord */          \
1754   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1755           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1756           range(1, SIZE_MAX / 4096)                                         \
1757           constraint(CMSConcMarkMultipleConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)     \
1758                                                                             \
1759   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1760           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1761                                                                             \
1762   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1763           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1764                                                                             \
1765   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1766           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1769           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1770           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1771                                                                             \
1772   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1773           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1774           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1775                                                                             \
1776   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1777           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1778           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1779                                                                             \
1780   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1781           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1782           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1783                                                                             \
1784   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1785           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1786                                                                             \
1787   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1788           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1789           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1790                                                                             \
1791   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1792           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1793           "ratio")                                                          \
1794           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1795           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1796                                                                             \
1797   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1798           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1799           "ratio")                                                          \
1800           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1801           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1802                                                                             \
1803   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1804           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1805                                                                             \
1806   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1807           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1808                                                                             \
1809   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1810           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1811                                                                             \
1812   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1813           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1814                                                                             \
1815   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1816           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1817           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1818                                                                             \
1819   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1820           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1821                                                                             \
1822   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1823           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1824           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1825                                                                             \
1826   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1827           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1828           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1829                                                                             \
1830   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1831           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1832           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1833           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1834                                                                             \
1835   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1836           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1837           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1838           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1839           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1840                                                                             \
1841   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1842           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1843           range(ObjectAlignmentInBytes, max_uintx)                          \
1844           constraint(CMSSamplingGrainConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1847           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1848                                                                             \
1849   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1850           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1851           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1852           constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1853                                                                             \
1854   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1855           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1856           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1857                                                                             \
1858   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1859           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1860           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1861                                                                             \
1862   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1863           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1864                                                                             \
1865   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1866           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1867           "between yields")                                                 \
1868           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1869           constraint(CMSBitMapYieldQuantumConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
1870                                                                             \
1871   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1872           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1873           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1874           "free chunks")                \
1875                                                                             \
1876   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1877           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1878           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1879           "allocated objects")                                              \
1880                                                                             \
1881   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1882           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1883           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1884                                                                             \
1885   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1886           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1887                                                                             \
1888   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1889           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1890                                                                             \
1891   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1892           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1893                                                                             \
1894   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1895           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1896                                                                             \
1897   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1898           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1899           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1900                                                                             \
1901   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1902           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1903           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1904           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1905                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1906                                                                             \
1907   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1908           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1909                                                                             \
1910   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1911           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1912                                                                             \
1913   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1914           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1915           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
1916           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1917                                                                             \
1918   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1919           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1920           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
1921           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1922                                                                             \
1923   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1924           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1925           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
1926           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
1927                                                                             \
1928   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1929           "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
1930           "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
1931           "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
1932           "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
1933           "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
1934           "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
1935           "concurrent marking. "                                            \
1936           "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
1937           "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
1938           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1939                                                                             \
1940   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1941           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1942           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
1943           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
1944                                                                             \
1945   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1946           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1947                                                                             \
1948   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1949           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1950           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
1951           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1952                                                                             \
1953   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1954           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1955           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1956                                                                             \
1957   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1958           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1959           "free lists")                                                     \
1960                                                                             \
1961   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1962           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1963           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1964                                                                             \
1965   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1966           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1967           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1968                                                                             \
1969   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1970           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1971                                                                             \
1972   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
1973           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
1974           "collection")                                                     \
1975                                                                             \
1976   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
1977           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
1978           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
1979           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
1980                                                                             \
1981   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
1982           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
1983                                                                             \
1984   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
1985           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
1986                                                                             \
1987   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
1988           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
1989                                                                             \
1990   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
1991           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
1992           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
1993                                                                             \
1994   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
1995           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
1996                                                                             \
1997   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 2048,                               \
1998           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
1999           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2000                                                                             \
2001   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2002           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2003           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2004                                                                             \
2005   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2006           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2007                                                                             \
2008   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2009           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2010                                                                             \
2011   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2012           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2013                                                                             \
2014   product(bool, ExecutingUnitTests, false,                                  \
2015           "Whether the JVM is running unit tests or not")                   \
2016                                                                             \
2017   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2018                                                                             \
2019   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2020           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2021                                                                             \
2022   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2023           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2024                                                                             \
2025   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2026           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2027                                                                             \
2028   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2029           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2030                                                                             \
2031   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2032           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2033                                                                             \
2034   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2035           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2036                                                                             \
2037   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2038           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2039           range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2040                                                                             \
2041   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2042           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2043           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2044           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2045                                                                             \
2046   experimental(bool, UseCGroupMemoryLimitForHeap, false,                    \
2047           "Use CGroup memory limit as physical memory limit for heap "      \
2048           "sizing")                                                         \
2049                                                                             \
2050   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2051           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2052           "size")                                                           \
2053           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2054                                                                             \
2055   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2056           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2057           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2058           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2059                                                                             \
2060   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2061           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2062           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2063                                                                             \
2064   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2065           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2066           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2067                                                                             \
2068   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2069           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2070                                                                             \
2071   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2072           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2073           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2074                                                                             \
2075   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2076           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2077                                                                             \
2078   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2079           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2080                                                                             \
2081   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2082           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2083                                                                             \
2084   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2085           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2086                                                                             \
2087   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2088           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2089                                                                             \
2090   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2091           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2092                                                                             \
2093   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2094           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2095           range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2096                                                                             \
2097   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2098           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2099           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2100                                                                             \
2101   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2102           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2103           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2104                                                                             \
2105   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2106           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2107                                                                             \
2108   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2109           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2110           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2111                                                                             \
2112   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2113           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2114                                                                             \
2115   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2116           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2117           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2118                                                                             \
2119   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2120           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2121           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2122                                                                             \
2123   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2124           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2125           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2126                                                                             \
2127   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2128           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2129           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2132           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2133           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2134                                                                             \
2135   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2136           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2137           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2138                                                                             \
2139   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2140           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2141           "delta")                                                          \
2142           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2143                                                                             \
2144   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2145           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2146           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2147                                                                             \
2148   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2149           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2150           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2151                                                                             \
2152   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2153           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2154           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2155                                                                             \
2156   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2157           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2158           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2159                                                                             \
2160   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2161           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2162           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2163                                                                             \
2164   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2165           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2166           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2167                                                                             \
2168   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx - 1,                           \
2169           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2170           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2171           range(1, max_uintx - 1)                                           \
2172           constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2173                                                                             \
2174   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2175           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2176           constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2177                                                                             \
2178   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2179           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2180           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2181           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2182                                                                             \
2183   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2184           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2185           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2186                                                                             \
2187   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2188           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2189           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2190                                                                             \
2191   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2192           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2193                                                                             \
2194   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2195           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2196           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2197                                                                             \
2198   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2199           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2200           range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2201                                                                             \
2202   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2203           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2204           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2205                                                                             \
2206   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2207           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2208           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2209                                                                             \
2210   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2211           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2212           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2213                                                                             \
2214   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2215           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2216           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2217           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2218                                                                             \
2219   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2220           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2221           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2222           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2223                                                                             \
2224   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2225           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2226           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2227                                                                             \
2228   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2229           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2230           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2231                                                                             \
2232   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2233           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2234           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2235                                                                             \
2236   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2237           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2238           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2239                                                                             \
2240   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2241           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2242           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2243                                                                             \
2244   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2245           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2246                                                                             \
2247   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2248           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2249                                                                             \
2250   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2251           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2252                                                                             \
2253   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2254           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2255                                                                             \
2256   diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2257           "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2258           "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2259           "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2260           "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2261           "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2262           "codecache_oops")                                                 \
2263                                                                             \
2264   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2265           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2266                                                                             \
2267   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2268           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2269           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2270                                                                             \
2271   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2272           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2273                                                                             \
2274   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2275           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2276                                                                             \
2277   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2278           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2279                                                                             \
2280   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2281           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2282                                                                             \
2283   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2284           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2285                                                                             \
2286   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2287           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2288                                                                             \
2289   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2290           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2291           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2292                                                                             \
2293   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2294           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2295                                                                             \
2296   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2297           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2298                                                                             \
2299   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2300           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2301           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2302                                                                             \
2303   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2304           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2305           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2306           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2307                                                                             \
2308   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2309           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2310           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2311           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2312                                                                             \
2313   product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2314           "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2315           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2316                                                                             \
2317   product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2318           "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2319           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2320                                                                             \
2321   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2322           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2323           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2324           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2325                                                                             \
2326   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2327           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2328                                                                             \
2329   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2330           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2331                                                                             \
2332   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2333           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2334                                                                             \
2335   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2336           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2337           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2338           range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2339           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2340                                                                             \
2341   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2342           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2343                                                                             \
2344   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2345           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2346                                                                             \
2347   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2348           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2349                                                                             \
2350   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2351           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2352                                                                             \
2353   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2354           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2355                                                                             \
2356   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2357           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2358                                                                             \
2359   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2360           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2361                                                                             \
2362   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2363           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2364                                                                             \
2365   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2366           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2367                                                                             \
2368   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2369           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2370           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2371           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2372                                                                             \
2373   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2374                                                                             \
2375   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2376           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2377                                                                             \
2378   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2379           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2380                                                                             \
2381   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2382                                                                             \
2383   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2384           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2385                                                                             \
2386   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2387           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2388           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2389                                                                             \
2390   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2391           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2392                                                                             \
2393   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2394           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2395                                                                             \
2396   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2397           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2398                                                                             \
2399   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2400           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2401                                                                             \
2402   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2403           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2404                                                                             \
2405   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2406           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2407                                                                             \
2408   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2409           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2410           "compiler")                                                       \
2411                                                                             \
2412   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2413           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2414                                                                             \
2415   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2416           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2417                                                                             \
2418   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2419           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2420                                                                             \
2421   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2422           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2423                                                                             \
2424   /* compiler */                                                            \
2425                                                                             \
2426   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2427   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2428   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2429           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2430           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2431           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)              \
2432                                                                             \
2433   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2434           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2435           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2436                                                                             \
2437   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2438           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2439           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2440           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2441                                                                             \
2442   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2443           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2444                                                                             \
2445   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2446           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2447           "monitors")                                                       \
2448                                                                             \
2449   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2450           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2451                                                                             \
2452   diagnostic_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                   \
2453           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2454                                                                             \
2455   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2456           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2457           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2458           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2459           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2460                                                                             \
2461   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2462           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2463                                                                             \
2464   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2465           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2466           "before printing them out")                                       \
2467           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2468                                                                             \
2469   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2470           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2471           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2472   LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2473   NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2474                                                                             \
2475   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2476           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2477                                                                             \
2478   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2479           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2480                                                                             \
2481   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2482           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2483                                                                             \
2484   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2485           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2486                                                                             \
2487   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2488           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2489                                                                             \
2490   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2491           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2492                                                                             \
2493   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2494           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2495                                                                             \
2496   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2497           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2498                                                                             \
2499   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2500           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2501                                                                             \
2502   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2503           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2504                                                                             \
2505   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2506           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2507                                                                             \
2508   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2509           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2510                                                                             \
2511   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2512           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2513           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2514           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2515                                                                             \
2516   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2517           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2518           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2519           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2520                                                                             \
2521   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2522           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2523                                                                             \
2524   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2525           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2526                                                                             \
2527   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2528           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2529                                                                             \
2530   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2531           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2532                                                                             \
2533   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2534           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2535           "nmethods")                                                       \
2536                                                                             \
2537   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2538           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2539                                                                             \
2540   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2541           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2542                                                                             \
2543   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2544           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2545                                                                             \
2546   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2547           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2548                                                                             \
2549   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2550           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2551                                                                             \
2552   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2553           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2554           "exit")                                                           \
2555                                                                             \
2556   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2557           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2558                                                                             \
2559   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2560           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2561                                                                             \
2562   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2563           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2564                                                                             \
2565   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2566           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2567                                                                             \
2568   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2569           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2570           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2571                                                                             \
2572   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2573           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2574           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2575                                                                             \
2576   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2577           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2578                                                                             \
2579   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2580           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2581                                                                             \
2582   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2583           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2584                                                                             \
2585   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2586           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2587                                                                             \
2588   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2589           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2590                                                                             \
2591   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2592           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2593                                                                             \
2594   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2595           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2596           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2597                                                                             \
2598   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2599           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2600           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2601                                                                             \
2602   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2603           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2604           "has this message")                                               \
2605                                                                             \
2606   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2607           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2608                                                                             \
2609   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2610           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2611                                                                             \
2612   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2613           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2614                                                                             \
2615   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2616           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2617                                                                             \
2618   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2619           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2620                                                                             \
2621   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2622           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2623                                                                             \
2624   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2625           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2626                                                                             \
2627   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2628           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2629           "loaded")                                                         \
2630                                                                             \
2631   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2632           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2633             "(stress test)")                                                \
2634                                                                             \
2635   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2636           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2637                                                                             \
2638   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2639           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2640                                                                             \
2641   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2642           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2643                                                                             \
2644   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2645           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2646                                                                             \
2647   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2648           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2649                                                                             \
2650   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2651           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2652                                                                             \
2653   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2654           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2655                                                                             \
2656   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2657           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2658                                                                             \
2659   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2660           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2661           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2662                                                                             \
2663   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2664           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2665                                                                             \
2666   product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2667           "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2668                                                                             \
2669   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2670           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2671                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2672                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2673           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2674           constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2675                                                                             \
2676   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2677           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2678           range(0, 16)                                                      \
2679                                                                             \
2680   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2681           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2682           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2683           range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2684                                                                             \
2685   /* statistics */                                                          \
2686   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2687           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2688                                                                             \
2689   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2690           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2691                                                                             \
2692   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2693           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2694                                                                             \
2695   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2696           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2697                                                                             \
2698   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2699           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2700           "inlining")                                                       \
2701                                                                             \
2702   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2703           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2704                                                                             \
2705   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2706   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2707           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2708                                                                             \
2709   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2710           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2711                                                                             \
2712   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2713           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2714                                                                             \
2715   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2716           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2717                                                                             \
2718   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2719           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2720                                                                             \
2721   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2722           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2723                                                                             \
2724   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2725           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2726           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2727                                                                             \
2728   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2729           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2730                                                                             \
2731   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2732           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2733           "interpreter")                                                    \
2734                                                                             \
2735   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2736           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2737                                                                             \
2738   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2739           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2740                                                                             \
2741   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2742           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2743                                                                             \
2744   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2745           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2746                                                                             \
2747   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2748           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2749                                                                             \
2750   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2751           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2752                                                                             \
2753   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2754           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2755                                                                             \
2756   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2757           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2758           "from JNI")                                                       \
2759                                                                             \
2760   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2761           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2762                                                                             \
2763   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2764           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2765                                                                             \
2766   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2767           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2768           "minimal size")                                                   \
2769                                                                             \
2770   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2771           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2772                                                                             \
2773   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2774           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2775                                                                             \
2776   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2777           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2778                                                                             \
2779   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2780           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2781           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2782           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2783                                                                             \
2784   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2785           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2786                                                                             \
2787   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2788           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2789           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2790           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2791                                                                             \
2792   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2793           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2794                                                                             \
2795   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2796           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2797                                                                             \
2798   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2799           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2800           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2801                                                                             \
2802   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2803           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2804           "Test only")                                                      \
2805                                                                             \
2806   /* compilation */                                                         \
2807   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2808           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2809                                                                             \
2810   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2811           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2812                                                                             \
2813   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2814           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2815                                                                             \
2816   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2817           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2818                                                                             \
2819   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2820           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2821                                                                             \
2822   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2823           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2824           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2825                                                                             \
2826   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2827           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2828           "containing loops")                                               \
2829                                                                             \
2830   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2831           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2832                                                                             \
2833   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2834   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2835           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2836                                                                             \
2837   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2838           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2839           "(0-3)")                                                          \
2840           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2841                                                                             \
2842   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2843           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2844           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2845                                                                             \
2846   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2847           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2848           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2849                                                                             \
2850   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2851           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2852           "1 = generate prefetch instructions for each allocation, "        \
2853           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2854           "3 = generate one prefetch instruction per cache line")           \
2855           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2856                                                                             \
2857   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2858           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2859           "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2860           constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2861                                                                             \
2862   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2863           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2864           range(1, 64)                                                      \
2865                                                                             \
2866   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2867           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2868           "pointer")                                                        \
2869           range(1, 64)                                                      \
2870                                                                             \
2871   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2872           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2873           range(1, 512)                                                     \
2874           constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2875                                                                             \
2876   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2877           "Select instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")     \
2878           constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)  \
2879                                                                             \
2880   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2881   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2882           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2883                                                                             \
2884   develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2885           "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2886                                                                             \
2887   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2888           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2889                                                                             \
2890   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2891           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2892           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2893           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2894                                                                             \
2895   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2896           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2897           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2898           range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
2899                                                                             \
2900   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2901   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2902   diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,                       \
2903           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2904           "(0 means none)")                                                 \
2905           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2906                                                                             \
2907   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2908           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2909   LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
2910   NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
2911                                                                             \
2912   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2913           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2914           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
2915           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
2916                                                                             \
2917   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2918           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2919                                                                             \
2920   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2921           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2922                                                                             \
2923   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2924           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2925                                                                             \
2926   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2927           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2928                                                                             \
2929   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2930           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2931                                                                             \
2932   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
2933           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
2934                                                                             \
2935   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
2936           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
2937                                                                             \
2938   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
2939           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
2940                                                                             \
2941   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
2942           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
2943           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2944                                                                             \
2945   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
2946           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
2947           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2948                                                                             \
2949   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
2950           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
2951           "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
2952           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2953                                                                             \
2954   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
2955           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
2956           "less than this")                                                 \
2957           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2958                                                                             \
2959   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
2960           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
2961           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2962                                                                             \
2963   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
2964           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
2965           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2966                                                                             \
2967   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
2968           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
2969           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2970                                                                             \
2971   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
2972           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
2973           "inlined")                                                        \
2974           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2975                                                                             \
2976   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
2977           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
2978                                                                             \
2979   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                  \
2980           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
2981                                                                             \
2982   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                     \
2983           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
2984                                                                             \
2985   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                         \
2986           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
2987                                                                             \
2988   diagnostic(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                    \
2989           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
2990                                                                             \
2991   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
2992           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
2993           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
2994           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2995                                                                             \
2996   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
2997           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
2998                                                                             \
2999   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3000           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3001                                                                             \
3002   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3003           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3004                                                                             \
3005   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3006           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3007           "to move")                                                        \
3008                                                                             \
3009   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3010           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3011                                                                             \
3012   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3013           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3014           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3015                                                                             \
3016   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3017           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3018                                                                             \
3019   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3020           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3021                                                                             \
3022   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3023           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3024                                                                             \
3025   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3026           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3027           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3028           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3029                                                                             \
3030   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3031           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3032           range(0, 8)                                                       \
3033                                                                             \
3034   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3035           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3036                                                                             \
3037   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3038           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3039           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3040                                                                             \
3041   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3042           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3043           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3044                                                                             \
3045   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3046           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3047           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3048                                                                             \
3049   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3050           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3051           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3052           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3053                                                                             \
3054   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3055           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3056           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3057                                                                             \
3058   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3059           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3060                                                                             \
3061   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3062           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3063           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3064                                                                             \
3065   diagnostic_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                 \
3066           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3067           "inlining")                                                       \
3068           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3069                                                                             \
3070   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3071           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3072           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3073                                                                             \
3074   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3075           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3076           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3077                                                                             \
3078   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3079           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3080           range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3081                                                                             \
3082   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3083   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3084           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3085           constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3086                                                                             \
3087   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3088           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3089           constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3090                                                                             \
3091   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3092           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3093           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3094                                                                             \
3095   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3096           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3097           constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3098                                                                             \
3099   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3100           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3101           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3102           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3103                                                                             \
3104   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3105           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3106           constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3107                                                                             \
3108   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3109           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3110           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3111           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3112                                                                             \
3113   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3114           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3115           range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3116           constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3117                                                                             \
3118   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3119           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3120           constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3121                                                                             \
3122   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3123           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3124           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3125                                                                             \
3126   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3127           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3128           "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3129           constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3130                                                                             \
3131   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3132           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3133           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3134                                                                             \
3135   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3136   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3137   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3138           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3139           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3140                                                                             \
3141   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3142           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3143           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3144                                                                             \
3145   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3146           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3147           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3148           constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3149                                                                             \
3150   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3151           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3152           range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3153           constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3154                                                                             \
3155   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3156           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3157           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3158                                                                             \
3159   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3160           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3161           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3162           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3163                                                                             \
3164   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3165           "Initial threshold (in bytes) at which a garbage collection "     \
3166           "is done to reduce Metaspace usage")                              \
3167           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3168                                                                             \
3169   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3170           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3171           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3172                                                                             \
3173   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3174           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3175           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3176           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3177                                                                             \
3178   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3179           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3180           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3181           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3182           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3183           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3184                                                                             \
3185   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3186           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3187           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3188           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3189           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3190           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3191                                                                             \
3192   product(bool, ShrinkHeapInSteps, true,                                    \
3193           "When disabled, informs the GC to shrink the java heap directly"  \
3194           " to the target size at the next full GC rather than requiring"   \
3195           " smaller steps during multiple full GCs.")                       \
3196                                                                             \
3197   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3198           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3199           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3200           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3201                                                                             \
3202   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3203           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3204           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3205                                                                             \
3206   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3207           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3208           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3209                                                                             \
3210   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3211           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3212           "shrinking")                                                      \
3213           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3214           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3215                                                                             \
3216   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3217           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3218           "expansion")                                                      \
3219           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3220           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3221                                                                             \
3222   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3223           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3224           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3225                                                                             \
3226   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3227           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3228           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3229           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3230                                                                             \
3231   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3232           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3233           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3234                                                                             \
3235   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3236           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3237           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3238                                                                             \
3239   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3240           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3241           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3242           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3243                                                                             \
3244   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3245           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3246           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3247           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3248                                                                             \
3249   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3250           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3251           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3252                                                                             \
3253   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3254           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3255           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3256           "value. "                                                         \
3257           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3258           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3259           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3260           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3261           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3262           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3263                                                                             \
3264   product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3265           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3266           "space parameters)")                                              \
3267           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3268                                                                             \
3269   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3270           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3271                                                                             \
3272   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3273           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3274                                                                             \
3275   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3276           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3277           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3278           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3279                                                                             \
3280   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3281           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3282           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3283           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3284                                                                             \
3285   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3286           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3287                                                                             \
3288   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3289           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3290                                                                             \
3291   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3292           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3293           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3294           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3295                                                                             \
3296   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3297   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3298           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3299           "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3300           range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3301                                                                             \
3302   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3303           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3304           "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3305           range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3306                                                                             \
3307   product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3308           "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3309           " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3310           range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3311                                                                             \
3312   product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3313           "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3314                                                                             \
3315   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3316   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3317           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3318           "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3319           "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3320           range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3321                                                                             \
3322   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3323           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3324           range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3325                                                                             \
3326   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3327           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3328           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3329                                                                             \
3330   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3331           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3332           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3333                                                                             \
3334   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3335           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3336                                                                             \
3337   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3338   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                   \
3339           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3340           "allocation")                                                     \
3341           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3342           constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3343                                                                             \
3344   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3345           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3346           constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3347                                                                             \
3348   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3349           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3350           range(1, 16)                                                      \
3351           constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3352                                                                             \
3353   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3354           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3355           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3356                                                                             \
3357   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3358           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3359           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3360                                                                             \
3361   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3362           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3363                                                                             \
3364   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3365           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3366           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3367                                                                             \
3368   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3369           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3370           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3371                                                                             \
3372   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3373           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3374           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3375                                                                             \
3376   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3377           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3378           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3379                                                                             \
3380   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3381           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3382           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3383                                                                             \
3384   diagnostic_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                             \
3385           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3386           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3387                                                                             \
3388   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3389           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3390                                                                             \
3391   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3392           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3393                                                                             \
3394   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3395           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3396           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3397           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3398           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3399                                                                             \
3400   /* AOT parameters */                                                      \
3401   product(bool, UseAOT, AOT_ONLY(true) NOT_AOT(false),                      \
3402           "Use AOT compiled files")                                         \
3403                                                                             \
3404   product(ccstrlist, AOTLibrary, NULL,                                      \
3405           "AOT library")                                                    \
3406                                                                             \
3407   product(bool, PrintAOT, false,                                            \
3408           "Print used AOT klasses and methods")                             \
3409                                                                             \
3410   notproduct(bool, PrintAOTStatistics, false,                               \
3411           "Print AOT statistics")                                           \
3412                                                                             \
3413   diagnostic(bool, UseAOTStrictLoading, false,                              \
3414           "Exit the VM if any of the AOT libraries has invalid config")     \
3415                                                                             \
3416   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3417   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3418           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3419           "switch")                                                         \
3420                                                                             \
3421   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3422           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3423                                                                             \
3424   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3425           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3426                                                                             \
3427   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3428   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3429           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3430                                                                             \
3431   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3432           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3433                                                                             \
3434   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3435           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3436           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3437                                                                             \
3438   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3439           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3440           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3441                                                                             \
3442   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3443           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3444                                                                             \
3445   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3446           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3447                                                                             \
3448   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3449           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3450                                                                             \
3451   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3452           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3453                                                                             \
3454   diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3455           "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3456                                                                             \
3457   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3458           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3459                                                                             \
3460   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3461           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3462                                                                             \
3463   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3464           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3465           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3466                                                                             \
3467    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3468           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3469           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3470                                                                             \
3471   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3472           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3473           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3474           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3475           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3476           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3477           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3478           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3479                                                                             \
3480   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3481           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3482                                                                             \
3483   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3484           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3485                                                                             \
3486   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3487           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3488                                                                             \
3489   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3490           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3491           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3492           "in each compile)")                                               \
3493   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3494           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3495           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3496   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3497           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3498                                                                             \
3499   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3500   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3501                                                                             \
3502   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3503           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3504           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3505           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3506           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3507           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3508           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3509           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3510           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3511           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3512           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3513           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3514           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3515           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3516           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3517           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3518           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3519           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3520           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3521           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3522           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3523           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3524                                                                             \
3525   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3526           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3527                                                                             \
3528   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3529           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3530           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3531           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3532           constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3533                                                                             \
3534   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3535           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3536           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3537           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3538                                                                             \
3539   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3540           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3541                                                                             \
3542   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3543           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3544                                                                             \
3545   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3546           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3547           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3548                                                                             \
3549   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3550           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3551           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3552                                                                             \
3553   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3554           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3555           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3556                                                                             \
3557   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3558           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3559           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3560                                                                             \
3561   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3562           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3563           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3564                                                                             \
3565   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3566           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3567           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3568                                                                             \
3569   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3570           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3571           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3572                                                                             \
3573   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3574           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3575           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3576                                                                             \
3577   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3578           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3579           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3580                                                                             \
3581   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3582           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3583           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3584                                                                             \
3585   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3586           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3587                                                                             \
3588   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3589           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3590                                                                             \
3591   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3592           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3593                                                                             \
3594   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3595   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3596           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3597                                                                             \
3598   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3599           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3600                                                                             \
3601   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3602           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3603           "putback")                                                        \
3604                                                                             \
3605   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3606   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3607           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3608                                                                             \
3609   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3610   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3611           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3612                                                                             \
3613   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3614   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3615           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3616           constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3617                                                                             \
3618   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3619           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3620           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3621           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3622           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3623           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3624           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3625           ""                                                                \
3626           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3627           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3628           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3629           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3630           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3631                                                                             \
3632   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3633           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3634           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3635                                                                             \
3636   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3637           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3638           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3639                                                                             \
3640   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3641           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3642           "frequency")                                                      \
3643           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3644                                                                             \
3645   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3646           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3647           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3648                                                                             \
3649   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3650           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3651           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3652                                                                             \
3653   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3654           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3655           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3656                                                                             \
3657   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3658           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3659           "frequency")                                                      \
3660           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3661                                                                             \
3662   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3663           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3664           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3665                                                                             \
3666   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3667           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3668           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3669                                                                             \
3670   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3671           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3672           "threshold")                                                      \
3673           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3674                                                                             \
3675   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3676           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3677           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3678                                                                             \
3679   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3680           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3681           "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3682           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3683                                                                             \
3684   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3685           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3686           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3687                                                                             \
3688   product(intx, Tier3AOTInvocationThreshold, 10000,                         \
3689           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3690           "threshold if coming from AOT")                                   \
3691           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3692                                                                             \
3693   product(intx, Tier3AOTMinInvocationThreshold, 1000,                       \
3694           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3 if coming from AOT")     \
3695           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3696                                                                             \
3697   product(intx, Tier3AOTCompileThreshold, 15000,                            \
3698           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3699           "minimum must be satisfied) if coming from AOT")                  \
3700           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3701                                                                             \
3702   product(intx, Tier3AOTBackEdgeThreshold,  120000,                         \
3703           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked " \
3704           "if coming from AOT")                                             \
3705           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3706                                                                             \
3707   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3708           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3709           "threshold")                                                      \
3710           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3711                                                                             \
3712   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3713           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3714           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3715                                                                             \
3716   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3717           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3718           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3719           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3720                                                                             \
3721   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3722           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3723           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3724                                                                             \
3725   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3726           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3727           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3728           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3729                                                                             \
3730   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3731           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3732           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3733           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3734                                                                             \
3735   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3736           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3737           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3738           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3739                                                                             \
3740   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3741           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3742           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3743           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3744                                                                             \
3745   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3746           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3747           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3748           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3749                                                                             \
3750   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3751           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3752           range(0, 4)                                                       \
3753                                                                             \
3754   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3755           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3756           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3757           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3758                                                                             \
3759   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3760           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3761           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3762           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3763                                                                             \
3764   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3765           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3766           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3767                                                                             \
3768   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3769           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3770           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3771                                                                             \
3772   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3773           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3774                                                                             \
3775   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3776           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3777                                                                             \
3778   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3779           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3780           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3781           constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3782                                                                             \
3783   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3784           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3785           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3786           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3787                                                                             \
3788   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3789           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3790           "recompilee")                                                     \
3791                                                                             \
3792   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3793           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3794           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3795                                                                             \
3796   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3797           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3798                                                                             \
3799   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3800           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3801           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3802                                                                             \
3803   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3804                                                                             \
3805   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3806           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3807                                                                             \
3808   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3809                                                                             \
3810   product(uint64_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                 \
3811           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3812           range(0, max_jlong)                                               \
3813                                                                             \
3814   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3815                                                                             \
3816   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3817           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3818                                                                             \
3819   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3820           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3821                                                                             \
3822   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3823           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3824                                                                             \
3825   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3826                                                                             \
3827   product(bool, UsePerfData, true,                                          \
3828           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3829           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3830                                                                             \
3831   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3832           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3833                                                                             \
3834   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3835           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3836           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3837           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3838                                                                             \
3839   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3840           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3841           range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3842           constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3843                                                                             \
3844   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3845           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3846                                                                             \
3847   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3848           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3849                                                                             \
3850   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3851           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3852                                                                             \
3853   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3854           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3855           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3856           range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3857                                                                             \
3858   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3859           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3860           range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3861                                                                             \
3862   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3863           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3864                                                                             \
3865   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3866           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3867                                                                             \
3868   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3869           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3870           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3871           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3872                                                                             \
3873   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3874                                                                             \
3875   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3876           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3877                                                                             \
3878   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3879           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3880                                                                             \
3881   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3882           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3883                                                                             \
3884   product(bool, EnableDynamicAgentLoading, true,                            \
3885           "Allow tools to load agents with the attach mechanism")           \
3886                                                                             \
3887   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3888           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3889                                                                             \
3890   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3891           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3892                                                                             \
3893   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3894           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3895                                                                             \
3896   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3897                                                                             \
3898   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3899           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3900                                                                             \
3901   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3902           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3903           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3904                                                                             \
3905   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3906           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3907                                                                             \
3908   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3909           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3910           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3911           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
3912                                                                             \
3913   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
3914           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
3915                                                                             \
3916   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
3917           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
3918                                                                             \
3919   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
3920           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
3921           "dictionary")                                                     \
3922                                                                             \
3923   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
3924           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
3925           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
3926           constraint(SharedReadWriteSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)           \
3927                                                                             \
3928   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
3929           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
3930           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
3931           constraint(SharedReadOnlySizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3932                                                                             \
3933   product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
3934           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
3935           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
3936           constraint(SharedMiscDataSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3937                                                                             \
3938   product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
3939           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
3940           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
3941           constraint(SharedMiscCodeSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3942                                                                             \
3943   product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
3944           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
3945           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
3946           range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
3947                                                                             \
3948   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
3949           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
3950           range(2, 246)                                                     \
3951                                                                             \
3952   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
3953           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
3954           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
3955                                                                             \
3956   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
3957           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
3958                                                                             \
3959   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
3960           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
3961                                                                             \
3962   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
3963           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
3964                                                                             \
3965   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
3966           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
3967                                                                             \
3968   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
3969           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
3970                                                                             \
3971   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
3972           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
3973                                                                             \
3974   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
3975           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
3976                                                                             \
3977   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
3978           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
3979           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
3980                                                                             \
3981   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
3982           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
3983           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
3984                                                                             \
3985   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3986           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3987                                                                             \
3988   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3989           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3990                                                                             \
3991   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3992           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3993                                                                             \
3994   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3995           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3996                                                                             \
3997   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3998           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3999                                                                             \
4000   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4001           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4002                                                                             \
4003   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4004           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4005           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4006                                                                             \
4007   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4008           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4009           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4010                                                                             \
4011   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4012           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4013                                                                             \
4014   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4015           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4016           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4017           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4018                                                                             \
4019   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4020           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4021                                                                             \
4022   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4023           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4024                                                                             \
4025   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4026           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4027                                                                             \
4028   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4029            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4030            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4031                                                                             \
4032   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4033           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4034                                                                             \
4035   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4036           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4037           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4038                                                                             \
4039   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4040           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4041                                                                             \
4042   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4043           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4044                                                                             \
4045   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4046           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4047                                                                             \
4048   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4049           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4050           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4051           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4052                                                                             \
4053   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4054           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4055                                                                             \
4056   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4057           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4058                                                                             \
4059   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4060           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4061                                                                             \
4062   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4063           "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4064                                                                             \
4065   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4066              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4067              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4068                                                                             \
4069   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4070              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4071              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4072              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4073              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4074              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4075              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4076              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4077              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4078              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4079              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4080              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4081                                                                             \
4082   diagnostic_pd(intx, InitArrayShortSize,                                   \
4083           "Threshold small size (in bytes) for clearing arrays. "           \
4084           "Anything this size or smaller may get converted to discrete "    \
4085           "scalar stores.")                                                 \
4086           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
4087           constraint(InitArrayShortSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
4088                                                                             \
4089   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4090              "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4091                                                                             \
4092   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4093              "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4094   diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4095              "Limit on number of compiler directives.")
4096 
4097 
4098 /*
4099  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4100  */
4101 
4102 // Interface macros
4103 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4104 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4105 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4106 #define DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       extern "C" type name;
4107 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4108 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4109 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4110 #ifdef PRODUCT
4111 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4112 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4113 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4114 #else
4115 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4116 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4117 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4118 #endif // PRODUCT
4119 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4120 #ifdef _LP64
4121 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4122 #else
4123 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4124 #endif // _LP64
4125 
4126 // Implementation macros
4127 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4128 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4129 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4130 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
4131 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4132 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4133 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4134 #ifdef PRODUCT
4135 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4136 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4137 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4138 #else
4139 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4140 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4141 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4142 #endif // PRODUCT
4143 #ifdef _LP64
4144 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4145 #else
4146 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4147 #endif // _LP64
4148 
4149 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4150 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4151 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4152 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4153 
4154 #define IGNORE_WRITEABLE(type)
4155 
4156 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4157               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4158               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4159               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4160               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4161               DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4162               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4163               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4164               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4165               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4166               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4167               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4168               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4169               IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4170 
4171 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4172                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4173                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4174                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4175                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4176                  DECLARE_PD_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4177                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4178                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4179                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4180                  IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4181 
4182 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4183            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4184            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4185            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4186            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4187            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4188            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT, \
4189            IGNORE_WRITEABLE)
4190 
4191 // Extensions
4192 
4193 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4194 
4195 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP