1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_COLLECTEDHEAP_INLINE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_COLLECTEDHEAP_INLINE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/allocTracer.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/threadLocalAllocBuffer.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
  33 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "services/lowMemoryDetector.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  38 
  39 // Inline allocation implementations.
  40 
  41 void CollectedHeap::post_allocation_setup_common(KlassHandle klass,
  42                                                  HeapWord* obj) {
  43   post_allocation_setup_no_klass_install(klass, obj);
  44   post_allocation_install_obj_klass(klass, oop(obj));
  45 }
  46 
  47 void CollectedHeap::post_allocation_setup_no_klass_install(KlassHandle klass,
  48                                                            HeapWord* objPtr) {
  49   oop obj = (oop)objPtr;
  50 
  51   assert(obj != NULL, "NULL object pointer");
  52   if (UseBiasedLocking && (klass() != NULL)) {
  53     obj->set_mark(klass->prototype_header());
  54   } else {
  55     // May be bootstrapping
  56     obj->set_mark(markOopDesc::prototype());
  57   }
  58 }
  59 
  60 void CollectedHeap::post_allocation_install_obj_klass(KlassHandle klass,
  61                                                    oop obj) {
  62   // These asserts are kind of complicated because of klassKlass
  63   // and the beginning of the world.
  64   assert(klass() != NULL || !Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "NULL klass");
  65   assert(klass() == NULL || klass()->is_klass(), "not a klass");
  66   assert(obj != NULL, "NULL object pointer");
  67   obj->set_klass(klass());
  68   assert(!Universe::is_fully_initialized() || obj->klass() != NULL,
  69          "missing klass");
  70 }
  71 
  72 // Support for jvmti and dtrace
  73 inline void post_allocation_notify(KlassHandle klass, oop obj, int size) {
  74   // support low memory notifications (no-op if not enabled)
  75   LowMemoryDetector::detect_low_memory_for_collected_pools();
  76 
  77   // support for JVMTI VMObjectAlloc event (no-op if not enabled)
  78   JvmtiExport::vm_object_alloc_event_collector(obj);
  79 
  80   if (DTraceAllocProbes) {
  81     // support for Dtrace object alloc event (no-op most of the time)
  82     if (klass() != NULL && klass()->name() != NULL) {
  83       SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc(obj, size);
  84     }
  85   }
  86 }
  87 
  88 void CollectedHeap::post_allocation_setup_obj(KlassHandle klass,
  89                                               HeapWord* obj,
  90                                               int size) {
  91   post_allocation_setup_common(klass, obj);
  92   assert(Universe::is_bootstrapping() ||
  93          !((oop)obj)->is_array(), "must not be an array");
  94   // notify jvmti and dtrace
  95   post_allocation_notify(klass, (oop)obj, size);
  96 }
  97 
  98 void CollectedHeap::post_allocation_setup_array(KlassHandle klass,
  99                                                 HeapWord* obj,
 100                                                 int length) {
 101   // Set array length before setting the _klass field
 102   // in post_allocation_setup_common() because the klass field
 103   // indicates that the object is parsable by concurrent GC.
 104   assert(length >= 0, "length should be non-negative");
 105   ((arrayOop)obj)->set_length(length);
 106   post_allocation_setup_common(klass, obj);
 107   oop new_obj = (oop)obj;
 108   assert(new_obj->is_array(), "must be an array");
 109   // notify jvmti and dtrace (must be after length is set for dtrace)
 110   post_allocation_notify(klass, new_obj, new_obj->size());
 111 }
 112 
 113 HeapWord* CollectedHeap::common_mem_allocate_noinit(KlassHandle klass, size_t size, TRAPS) {
 114 
 115   // Clear unhandled oops for memory allocation.  Memory allocation might
 116   // not take out a lock if from tlab, so clear here.
 117   CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(THREAD->clear_unhandled_oops();)
 118 
 119   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 120     NOT_PRODUCT(guarantee(false, "Should not allocate with exception pending"));
 121     return NULL;  // caller does a CHECK_0 too
 122   }
 123 
 124   HeapWord* result = NULL;
 125   if (UseTLAB) {
 126     result = allocate_from_tlab(klass, THREAD, size);
 127     if (result != NULL) {
 128       assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION,
 129              "Unexpected exception, will result in uninitialized storage");
 130       return result;
 131     }
 132   }
 133   bool gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = false;
 134   result = Universe::heap()->mem_allocate(size,
 135                                           &gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded);
 136   if (result != NULL) {
 137     NOT_PRODUCT(Universe::heap()->
 138       check_for_non_bad_heap_word_value(result, size));
 139     assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION,
 140            "Unexpected exception, will result in uninitialized storage");
 141     THREAD->incr_allocated_bytes(size * HeapWordSize);
 142 
 143     AllocTracer::send_allocation_outside_tlab_event(klass, size * HeapWordSize);
 144 
 145     return result;
 146   }
 147 
 148 
 149   if (!gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) {
 150     // -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError and -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError support
 151     report_java_out_of_memory("Java heap space");
 152 
 153     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
 154       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
 155         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_JAVA_HEAP,
 156         "Java heap space");
 157     }
 158 
 159     THROW_OOP_0(Universe::out_of_memory_error_java_heap());
 160   } else {
 161     // -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError and -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError support
 162     report_java_out_of_memory("GC overhead limit exceeded");
 163 
 164     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
 165       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
 166         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_JAVA_HEAP,
 167         "GC overhead limit exceeded");
 168     }
 169 
 170     THROW_OOP_0(Universe::out_of_memory_error_gc_overhead_limit());
 171   }
 172 }
 173 
 174 HeapWord* CollectedHeap::common_mem_allocate_init(KlassHandle klass, size_t size, TRAPS) {
 175   HeapWord* obj = common_mem_allocate_noinit(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 176   init_obj(obj, size);
 177   return obj;
 178 }
 179 
 180 HeapWord* CollectedHeap::allocate_from_tlab(KlassHandle klass, Thread* thread, size_t size) {
 181   assert(UseTLAB, "should use UseTLAB");
 182 
 183   size += Universe::heap()->oop_extra_words();
 184   HeapWord* obj = thread->tlab().allocate(size);
 185   if (obj != NULL) {
 186     obj = Universe::heap()->tlab_post_allocation_setup(obj);
 187     return obj;
 188   }
 189   // Otherwise...
 190   return allocate_from_tlab_slow(klass, thread, size);
 191 }
 192 
 193 void CollectedHeap::init_obj(HeapWord* obj, size_t size) {
 194   assert(obj != NULL, "cannot initialize NULL object");
 195   const size_t hs = oopDesc::header_size();
 196   assert(size >= hs, "unexpected object size");
 197   ((oop)obj)->set_klass_gap(0);
 198   Copy::fill_to_aligned_words(obj + hs, size - hs);
 199 }
 200 
 201 oop CollectedHeap::obj_allocate(KlassHandle klass, int size, TRAPS) {
 202   debug_only(check_for_valid_allocation_state());
 203   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "Allocation during gc not allowed");
 204   assert(size >= 0, "int won't convert to size_t");
 205   HeapWord* obj = common_mem_allocate_init(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 206   post_allocation_setup_obj(klass, obj, size);
 207   NOT_PRODUCT(Universe::heap()->check_for_bad_heap_word_value(obj, size));
 208   return (oop)obj;
 209 }
 210 
 211 oop CollectedHeap::array_allocate(KlassHandle klass,
 212                                   int size,
 213                                   int length,
 214                                   TRAPS) {
 215   debug_only(check_for_valid_allocation_state());
 216   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "Allocation during gc not allowed");
 217   assert(size >= 0, "int won't convert to size_t");
 218   HeapWord* obj = common_mem_allocate_init(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 219   post_allocation_setup_array(klass, obj, length);
 220   NOT_PRODUCT(Universe::heap()->check_for_bad_heap_word_value(obj, size));
 221   return (oop)obj;
 222 }
 223 
 224 oop CollectedHeap::array_allocate_nozero(KlassHandle klass,
 225                                          int size,
 226                                          int length,
 227                                          TRAPS) {
 228   debug_only(check_for_valid_allocation_state());
 229   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "Allocation during gc not allowed");
 230   assert(size >= 0, "int won't convert to size_t");
 231   HeapWord* obj = common_mem_allocate_noinit(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 232   ((oop)obj)->set_klass_gap(0);
 233   post_allocation_setup_array(klass, obj, length);
 234 #ifndef PRODUCT
 235   const size_t hs = oopDesc::header_size()+1;
 236   Universe::heap()->check_for_non_bad_heap_word_value(obj+hs, size-hs);
 237 #endif
 238   return (oop)obj;
 239 }
 240 
 241 inline HeapWord* CollectedHeap::align_allocation_or_fail(HeapWord* addr,
 242                                                          HeapWord* end,
 243                                                          unsigned short alignment_in_bytes) {
 244   if (alignment_in_bytes <= ObjectAlignmentInBytes) {
 245     return addr;
 246   }
 247 
 248   assert(is_ptr_aligned(addr, HeapWordSize),
 249     err_msg("Address " PTR_FORMAT " is not properly aligned.", p2i(addr)));
 250   assert(is_size_aligned(alignment_in_bytes, HeapWordSize),
 251     err_msg("Alignment size %u is incorrect.", alignment_in_bytes));
 252 
 253   HeapWord* new_addr = (HeapWord*) align_pointer_up(addr, alignment_in_bytes);
 254   size_t padding = pointer_delta(new_addr, addr);
 255 
 256   if (padding == 0) {
 257     return addr;
 258   }
 259 
 260   if (padding < CollectedHeap::min_fill_size()) {
 261     padding += alignment_in_bytes / HeapWordSize;
 262     assert(padding >= CollectedHeap::min_fill_size(),
 263       err_msg("alignment_in_bytes %u is expect to be larger "
 264       "than the minimum object size", alignment_in_bytes));
 265     new_addr = addr + padding;
 266   }
 267 
 268   assert(new_addr > addr, err_msg("Unexpected arithmetic overflow "
 269     PTR_FORMAT " not greater than " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(new_addr), p2i(addr)));
 270   if(new_addr < end) {
 271     CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(addr, padding);
 272     return new_addr;
 273   } else {
 274     return NULL;
 275   }
 276 }
 277 
 278 #ifndef PRODUCT
 279 
 280 inline bool
 281 CollectedHeap::promotion_should_fail(volatile size_t* count) {
 282   // Access to count is not atomic; the value does not have to be exact.
 283   if (PromotionFailureALot) {
 284     const size_t gc_num = total_collections();
 285     const size_t elapsed_gcs = gc_num - _promotion_failure_alot_gc_number;
 286     if (elapsed_gcs >= PromotionFailureALotInterval) {
 287       // Test for unsigned arithmetic wrap-around.
 288       if (++*count >= PromotionFailureALotCount) {
 289         *count = 0;
 290         return true;
 291       }
 292     }
 293   }
 294   return false;
 295 }
 296 
 297 inline bool CollectedHeap::promotion_should_fail() {
 298   return promotion_should_fail(&_promotion_failure_alot_count);
 299 }
 300 
 301 inline void CollectedHeap::reset_promotion_should_fail(volatile size_t* count) {
 302   if (PromotionFailureALot) {
 303     _promotion_failure_alot_gc_number = total_collections();
 304     *count = 0;
 305   }
 306 }
 307 
 308 inline void CollectedHeap::reset_promotion_should_fail() {
 309   reset_promotion_should_fail(&_promotion_failure_alot_count);
 310 }
 311 #endif  // #ifndef PRODUCT
 312 
 313 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_COLLECTEDHEAP_INLINE_HPP