1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  37 
  38 //=============================================================================
  39 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  40 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  41 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  42   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  43     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  44     // so disable this for now
  45     return NULL;
  46   }
  47 
  48   int wins = 0;
  49   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  50   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  51 
  52   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  53   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  54   Node *phi;
  55   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  56     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  57     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  58     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  59     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  60   } else {
  61     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  62   }
  63   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  64   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  65     Node *x;
  66     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  67     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  68       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  69     } else {
  70       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  71       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  72       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  73       if (n->in(0) == region)
  74         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  75       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  76         Node *in = n->in(j);
  77         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  78           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  79       }
  80     }
  81     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  82     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  83 
  84     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  85 
  86     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
  87     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
  88     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
  89     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
  90     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
  91     // loop iteration.
  92     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
  93       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
  94       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
  95       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
  96       // a loop.
  97       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
  98     }
  99 
 100     if (singleton) {
 101       wins++;
 102       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 103     } else {
 104       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 105       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 106       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 107       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 108       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 109       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 110       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 111       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 112       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 113       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 114       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 115       if (y != x) {
 116         wins++;
 117         x = y;
 118       } else {
 119         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 120         if (y) {
 121           wins++;
 122           x = y;
 123         } else {
 124           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 125           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 126           // because set_type has already been called.
 127           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 128         }
 129       }
 130     }
 131     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 132       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 133     phi->set_req( i, x );
 134   }
 135   // Too few wins?
 136   if (wins <= policy) {
 137     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 138     return NULL;
 139   }
 140 
 141   // Record Phi
 142   register_new_node( phi, region );
 143 
 144   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 145     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 146     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 147     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 148     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 149     Node *old_ctrl;
 150     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 151 
 152     if (x->is_Con()) {
 153       // Constant's control is always root.
 154       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 155       continue;
 156     }
 157     // The occasional new node
 158     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 159       old_ctrl = NULL;
 160       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 161     } else {
 162       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 163       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 164     }
 165     // New late point must dominate new use
 166     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 167     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 168       continue;
 169 
 170     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 171 
 172     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 173     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 174     // for each use outside of this loop.
 175     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 176     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 177         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 178       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 179       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 180       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 181       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 182     }
 183     // Set new location
 184     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 185     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 186     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 187       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 188         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 189       if (!new_loop->_child)
 190         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 191     }
 192   }
 193 
 194   return phi;
 195 }
 196 
 197 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 198 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 199 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 200 // live path up to the dominating control.
 201 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 202 #ifndef PRODUCT
 203   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) tty->print_cr("dominating test");
 204 #endif
 205 
 206 
 207   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 208   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 209   assert( iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 210   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 211   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 212   if (flip) {
 213     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 214       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 215     else
 216       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 217   }
 218   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 219   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 220   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 221   // Hack the dominated test
 222   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 223 
 224   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 225   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 226   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 227   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 228   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 229 
 230   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 231   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 232   // dominating projection.
 233   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 234 
 235   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 236   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 237   // for lower and upper bounds.
 238   if (dp == NULL)
 239     return;
 240 
 241   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 242   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 243   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 244       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 245        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 246     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 247     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 248     // changed the check.
 249     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 250   }
 251 
 252   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 253 
 254   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 255     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 256     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 257       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 258       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 259       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 260       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 261       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 262         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 263         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 264       }
 265       --i;
 266       --imax;
 267     }
 268   }
 269 }
 270 
 271 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 272 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 273 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 274 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 275   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 276   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 277   // this block.
 278   uint i;
 279   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 280     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 281     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 282       break;
 283   }
 284   if( i >= n->req() )
 285     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 286 
 287   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 288   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 289   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 290   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 291   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 292   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 293     Node *m = n->in(i);
 294     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 295       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 296       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 297       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 298           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 299           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 300         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 301         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl)));
 302         continue;
 303       }
 304       return NULL;
 305     }
 306   }
 307 
 308   return n_ctrl;
 309 }
 310 
 311 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 312 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 313 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 314 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 315 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 316   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 317   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 318   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 319 
 320   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 321   // itself is loop-varying.
 322 
 323   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 324   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 325 
 326   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 327   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 328   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 329   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 330   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 331   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 332 
 333   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 334   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 335       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 336       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 337     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 338 
 339   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 340   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 341       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 342       n3_loop == n_loop )
 343     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 344 
 345 
 346   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 347 
 348   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 349   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 350     // Scale is loop invariant
 351     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 352     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 353     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 354     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 355       return NULL;
 356     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 357     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 358       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 359     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 360     Node *add = n->in(1);
 361     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 362     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 363     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 364     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 365 
 366     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 367     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 368         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 369       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 370       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 371       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 372       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 373       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 374       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 375     }
 376     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 377     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 378     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 379     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 380     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 381     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 382     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 383     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 384     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 385     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 386       // Swap to find the invariant part
 387       add_invar = add_var;
 388       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 389       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 390       add_var = add->in(2);
 391       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 392       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 393     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 394       return NULL;
 395     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 396       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 397 
 398     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 399     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 400     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 401       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 402       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 403     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 404     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 405     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 406     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 407     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 408     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 409     return var_add;
 410   }
 411 
 412   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 413   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 414       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 415       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 416       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 417       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 418       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 419       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 420       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 421     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 422       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 423       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 424     }
 425   }
 426 
 427   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 428   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 429   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 430     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 431       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 432         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 433         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 434         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 435         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 436         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 437             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 438           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 439           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 440           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 441           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 442           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 443           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 444           return add2;
 445         }
 446       }
 447     }
 448 
 449     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 450     if( n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop ) {
 451       if( n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) {
 452         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 453         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 454         if( is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V)) ) {
 455         } else {
 456           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 457         }
 458         if( !is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I)) ) {
 459           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2), I );
 460           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 461           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 462           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, V );
 463           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 464           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 465           return add2;
 466         }
 467       }
 468     }
 469   }
 470 
 471   return NULL;
 472 }
 473 
 474 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 475 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 476 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 477 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 478 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 479 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 480 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 481 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 482 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 483 
 484   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 485   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 486 
 487   // Check for CFG diamond
 488   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 489   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 490   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 491   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 492   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 493   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 494 
 495   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 496   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 497   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 498   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 499 
 500   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 501   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 502   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 503   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 504 
 505   // Check profitability
 506   int cost = 0;
 507   int phis = 0;
 508   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 509     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 510     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 511     phis++;
 512     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 513     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 514     switch (bt) {
 515     case T_FLOAT:
 516     case T_DOUBLE: {
 517       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 518       break;
 519     }
 520     case T_LONG: {
 521       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 522     }
 523     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 524     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 525       cost++;
 526       break;
 527     }
 528     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 529     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 530       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 531       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 532       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 533       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 534       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 535       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 536       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 537       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 538       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 539       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 540       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 541         return NULL;
 542       cost++;
 543       break;
 544     }
 545     default:
 546       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 547     }
 548     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 549     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 550       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 551       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 552       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 553         cost++;
 554         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 555         // speculative in a CMOV.
 556         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 557           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 558             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 559       }
 560     }
 561     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 562     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 563     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 564       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 565       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 566         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 567       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 568       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 569       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 570         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 571         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 572           used_inside_loop = true;
 573         }
 574       }
 575     }
 576   }
 577   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 578   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 579   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 580   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 581   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 582   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 583 
 584   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 585   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 586   if (used_inside_loop) {
 587     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 588 
 589     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 590     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 591     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 592     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 593       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 594     }
 595   }
 596   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 597   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 598   if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 599       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 600     return NULL;
 601 
 602   // --------------
 603   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 604   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 605   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 606   while (1) {
 607     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 608     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 609       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 610       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 611         phi = out->as_Phi();
 612         break;
 613       }
 614     }
 615     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 616 #ifndef PRODUCT
 617     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) tty->print_cr("CMOV");
 618 #endif
 619     // Move speculative ops
 620     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 621       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 622       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 623       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 624 #ifndef PRODUCT
 625         if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 626           tty->print("  speculate: ");
 627           inp->dump();
 628         }
 629 #endif
 630         set_ctrl(inp, cmov_ctrl);
 631       }
 632     }
 633     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 634     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 635     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 636 #ifndef PRODUCT
 637     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 638       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 639       r_loop->dump_head();
 640       if (Verbose) {
 641         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 642         cmov->dump(1);
 643       }
 644     }
 645     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 646 #endif
 647   }
 648 
 649   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 650   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 651   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 652 
 653   return iff->in(1);
 654 }
 655 
 656 #ifdef ASSERT
 657 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 658   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 659     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 660     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 661       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 662         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 663         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 664       } else {
 665         wq.push(u);
 666       }
 667     }
 668   }
 669 }
 670 #endif
 671 
 672 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 673 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 674   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 675   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 676   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root && n_loop->is_loop() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 677     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 678     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 679     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 680     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 681     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 682 
 683     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 684     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 685     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 686     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 687     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 688     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 689     // first store out of the loop
 690     // - nothing must observe the Phi memory: it guarantees no read
 691     // before the store and no early exit out of the loop
 692     // With those conditions, we are also guaranteed the store post
 693     // dominates the loop head. Otherwise there would be extra Phi
 694     // involved between the loop's Phi and the store.
 695 
 696     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 697         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 698         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 699         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 700         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 701 
 702 #ifdef ASSERT
 703       // Verify that store's control does post dominate loop entry and
 704       // that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 705       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 706       {
 707         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 708         // we reach the tail
 709         ResourceMark rm;
 710         Unique_Node_List wq;
 711         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 712         assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 713         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 714           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 715           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 716             ctrl_ok = true;
 717             continue;
 718           }
 719           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 720           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 721             ctrl_ok = false;
 722             break;
 723           }
 724           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 725         }
 726       }
 727       assert(ctrl_ok, "bad control");
 728 #endif
 729 
 730       // move the Store
 731       _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 732       _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 733       _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 734       // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 735       // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 736       _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 737       n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 738 
 739       IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(n->in(0));
 740       set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 741 
 742       return n;
 743     }
 744   }
 745   return NULL;
 746 }
 747 
 748 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 749 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 750   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 751     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 752     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 753     // Store must be in a loop
 754     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 755       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 756       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 757       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 758       // address must be loop invariant
 759       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 760         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 761         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 762         Node* phi = NULL;
 763         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 764           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 765           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 766             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 767             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 768               continue;
 769             }
 770             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 771               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 772               assert(phi == NULL, "already found");
 773               phi = u;
 774               continue;
 775             }
 776           }
 777           phi = NULL;
 778           break;
 779         }
 780         if (phi != NULL) {
 781           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 782           // must observe the stored value
 783           bool mem_ok = true;
 784           {
 785             ResourceMark rm;
 786             Unique_Node_List wq;
 787             wq.push(phi);
 788             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 789               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 790               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 791                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 792                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 793                   if (u != n) {
 794                     wq.push(u);
 795                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 796                   }
 797                 } else {
 798                   mem_ok = false;
 799                   break;
 800                 }
 801               }
 802             }
 803           }
 804           if (mem_ok) {
 805             // Move the Store out of the loop creating clones along
 806             // all paths out of the loop that observe the stored value
 807             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 808             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 809             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 810             for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 811               Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 812               Node* c = get_ctrl(u);
 813 
 814               if (u->is_Phi()) {
 815                 c = u->in(0)->in(u->find_edge(n));
 816               }
 817               IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(c);
 818               assert (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop), "only the phi should have been a use in the loop");
 819               while(true) {
 820                 Node* next_c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(c));
 821                 if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(next_c))) {
 822                   break;
 823                 }
 824                 c = next_c;
 825               }
 826 
 827               Node* st = n->clone();
 828               st->set_req(0, c);
 829               _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(st);
 830 
 831               set_ctrl(st, c);
 832               IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(c);
 833               assert(new_loop != n_loop, "should be moved out of loop");
 834               if (new_loop->_child == NULL) new_loop->_body.push(st);
 835 
 836               _igvn.replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(n), st);
 837               --imax;
 838               --i;
 839             }
 840 
 841 
 842             assert(n->outcnt() == 0, "all uses should be gone");
 843             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, C->top());
 844             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 845             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 846             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 847               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 848               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 849             }
 850           }
 851         }
 852       }
 853     }
 854   }
 855 }
 856 
 857 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 858 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 859 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 860 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 861   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 862   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 863   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 864   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 865   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 866   // followed by a CmpI
 867   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 868   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 869   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 870     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 871     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 872   }
 873   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 874     return n;
 875   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 876       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 877     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 878       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 879     return n;
 880   }
 881 
 882   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 883 
 884   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 885   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 886 
 887   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 888   if (res != NULL) {
 889     return n;
 890   }
 891 
 892   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 893   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 894   if( m ) return m;
 895 
 896   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 897   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 898   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 899   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 900 
 901   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 902   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 903   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 904 
 905   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 906   // dominating control.
 907   if (n->in(0)) {
 908     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 909     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 910       return n;
 911     }
 912   }
 913   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 914   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 915   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 916   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 917   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 918 
 919   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 920   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 921   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 922     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 923     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 924       return n;
 925     }
 926   }
 927 
 928   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 929   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 930 
 931   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 932   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 933   if (!phi) return n;
 934 
 935   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 936   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 937   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 938   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 939   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 940       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 941     C->set_major_progress();
 942 
 943   return phi;
 944 }
 945 
 946 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 947   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 948   int weight = 0;
 949   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 950     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 951   }
 952   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 953   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 954 #ifndef PRODUCT
 955     if (PrintOpto)
 956       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 957 #endif
 958     return true;
 959   } else {
 960     return false;
 961   }
 962 }
 963 
 964 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 965   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 966   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
 967   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
 968   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
 969   // uses.
 970   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
 971   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
 972   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
 973   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
 974   // the FastLockNode.
 975   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 976     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
 977     if (n->is_Phi()) {
 978       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 979         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
 980         if (m->is_FastLock())
 981           return false;
 982 #ifdef _LP64
 983         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
 984           return false;
 985 #endif
 986       }
 987     }
 988   }
 989   return true;
 990 }
 991 
 992 
 993 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
 994 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
 995 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
 996 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
 997   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
 998   return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
 999     ? useblock
1000     : u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1005 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1006 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1007 // info.
1008 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post( Node *n ) {
1009 
1010   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1011   // FastLock is not used by an If
1012   if( n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock() ) {
1013     if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return; // Method too big
1014 
1015     // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1016     if( _has_irreducible_loops )
1017       return;
1018 
1019     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1020     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1021     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1022     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
1023     if( n_blk != n_ctrl ) return;
1024 
1025     if( merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl) )
1026       return;
1027 
1028     if( n->outcnt() != 1 ) return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1029     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1030     assert( bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here" );
1031     if( bol->outcnt() != 1 ) return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1032     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1033 
1034     // Check some safety conditions
1035     if( iff->is_If() ) {        // Classic split-if?
1036       if( iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1037     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1038       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1039       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return;
1040       if( get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1041           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl )
1042         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1043       if ( get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff)) ) {
1044         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1045       }
1046     } else {
1047       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1048     }
1049 
1050     // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1051     // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1052     for( uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++ )
1053       if( n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top() )
1054         return;
1055 
1056     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1057     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1058     int policy = 0;
1059     // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1060     // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1061     // risk peeling a loop forever.
1062 
1063     // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1064     // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1065     // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1066     // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1067     // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1068     // into LoopNodes.
1069     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1070     for( uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++ )
1071       if( get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop )
1072         return;
1073 
1074     // Check for safety of the merge point.
1075     if( !merge_point_safe(n_ctrl) ) {
1076       return;
1077     }
1078 
1079     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1080     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy );
1081     if( !phi ) return;
1082 
1083     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1084     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1085     _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
1086 
1087     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1088     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi( bol, n_ctrl, -1 );
1089     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1090 
1091     _igvn.replace_node( bol, bolphi );
1092     assert( iff->in(1) == bolphi, "" );
1093 
1094     if( bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton() )
1095       return;
1096 
1097     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1098     if( !iff->is_If() ) {
1099       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi( iff, n_ctrl, -1 );
1100       _igvn.replace_node( iff, cmovphi );
1101       return;
1102     }
1103 
1104     // Now split the IF
1105     do_split_if( iff );
1106     return;
1107   }
1108 
1109   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1110   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1111   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1112 
1113   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1114   if (n_op == Op_If) {
1115     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1116     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1117     // Check for same test used more than once?
1118     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1119       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1120       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1121 
1122       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1123       Node *prevdom = n;
1124       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1125       while (dom != cutoff) {
1126         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1127           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1128           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1129           C->set_major_progress();
1130           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1131 #ifndef PRODUCT
1132           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1133 #endif
1134           return;
1135         }
1136         prevdom = dom;
1137         dom = idom(prevdom);
1138       }
1139     }
1140   }
1141 
1142   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1143   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1144   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1145   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1146   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1147     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1148     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1149     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1150       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1151       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1152         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1153         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1154         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1155         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1156         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1157         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1158       }
1159       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1160       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1161         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1162         if (n->is_Load()) {
1163           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1164           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1165           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1166           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1167         }
1168         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1169         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1170         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1171         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1172           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1173             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1174             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1175             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1176             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1177             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1178               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1179               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1180               // different paths.
1181               uint k = 1;
1182               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1183               u->set_req( k, x );
1184               // x goes next to Phi input path
1185               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1186               --j;
1187             } else {              // Normal use
1188               // Replace all uses
1189               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1190                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1191                   u->set_req( k, x );
1192                   --j;
1193                 }
1194               }
1195               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1196             }
1197 
1198             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1199             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1200             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1201 
1202             if (n->is_Load()) {
1203               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1204               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1205               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1206               //
1207               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1208               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1209               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1210               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1211 
1212               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1213               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1214               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1215               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1216               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1217 
1218               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1219             }
1220             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1221 
1222             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1223             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1224             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1225             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1226             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1227             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1228             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1229             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1230             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1231             // different controls.
1232             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1233           }
1234           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1235         }
1236       }
1237     }
1238   }
1239 
1240   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1241 
1242   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1243   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1244   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1245       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1246       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1247     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1248   }
1249 }
1250 
1251 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1252 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1253 // using basic block level info.
1254 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1255   Node *n = C->root();
1256   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1257   // Do pre-visit work for root
1258   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1259   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1260   uint i   = 0;
1261   while (true) {
1262     // Visit all children
1263     if (i < cnt) {
1264       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1265       ++i;
1266       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1267         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1268         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1269         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1270         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1271         cnt = use->outcnt();
1272         i   = 0;
1273       }
1274     }
1275     else {
1276       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1277       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1278         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1279         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1280       }
1281       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1282         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1283         break;
1284       }
1285       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1286       n   = nstack.node();
1287       cnt = n->outcnt();
1288       i   = nstack.index();
1289       nstack.pop();
1290     }
1291   }
1292 }
1293 
1294 
1295 //=============================================================================
1296 //
1297 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1298 //
1299 
1300 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1301 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1302 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1303 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1304 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1305 BoolNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1306 
1307   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1308   uint i;
1309   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1310     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1311     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1312       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1313     } else {
1314       assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1315     }
1316   }
1317 
1318   Node *sample_bool = phi->in(1);
1319   Node *sample_cmp  = sample_bool->in(1);
1320 
1321   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1322   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1323   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1324   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1325     Node *n1 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1);
1326     Node *n2 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2);
1327     phi1->set_req( i, n1 );
1328     phi2->set_req( i, n2 );
1329     phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1330     phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1331   }
1332   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1333   // Register with optimizer
1334   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1335   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1336     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1337     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1338     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1339   } else {                      // Miss
1340     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1341   }
1342   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1343   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1344     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1345     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1346     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1347   } else {                      // Miss
1348     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1349   }
1350   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1351   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1352   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1353   // Make a new Cmp
1354   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1355   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1356   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1357   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1358   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1359 
1360   // Make a new Bool
1361   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1362   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1363   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1364   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1365 
1366   assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1367   return (BoolNode*)b;
1368 }
1369 
1370 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1371 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1372 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1373 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1374 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1375 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1376   uint i;
1377   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1378   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1379     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1380     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1381       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1382     } else {
1383       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1384     }
1385   }
1386 
1387   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1388 
1389   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1390   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1391   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1392   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1393     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1394     Node *n1, *n2;
1395     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1396       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1397       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1398     } else {
1399       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1400     }
1401     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1402     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1403     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1404     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1405   }
1406 
1407   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1408   // Register with optimizer
1409   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1410   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1411     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1412     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1413     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1414   } else {                      // Miss
1415     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1416   }
1417   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1418   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1419     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1420     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1421     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1422   } else {                      // Miss
1423     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1424   }
1425   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1426   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1427   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1428   // Make a new Cmp
1429   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1430   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1431   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1432   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1433   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1434 
1435   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1436   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1437 }
1438 
1439 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1440 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1441 // below the post-loop merge point.
1442 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1443   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1444     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1445     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1446       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1447   }
1448 }
1449 
1450 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1451 //
1452 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1453 //
1454 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1455 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1456 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1457 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1458 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1459 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1460 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1461 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1462 //
1463 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1464 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1465 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1466 //
1467 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1468 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1469 //
1470 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1471 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1472 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1473 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1474 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1475 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1476 //      unswitched loops.
1477 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1478                                  Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1479 
1480 #ifndef PRODUCT
1481   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1482     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1483     if (mname != NULL) {
1484       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1485     }
1486   }
1487 #endif
1488 
1489   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1490   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1491   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1492     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1493 #ifndef PRODUCT
1494     if (PrintOpto) {
1495       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1496       loop->dump_head();
1497     }
1498 #endif
1499   }
1500 
1501   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1502   uint i;
1503   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1504     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1505     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1506     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1507     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1508       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1509     }
1510     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1511   }
1512 
1513 
1514   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1515   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1516   // new node instead.
1517   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1518     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1519     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1520     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1521     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1522       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1523     } else {
1524       set_loop(nnn, loop->_parent);
1525       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1526         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1527       }
1528     }
1529     // Correct edges to the new node
1530     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1531         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1532         if( n ) {
1533           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1534           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1535             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1536         }
1537     }
1538     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1539   }
1540   Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1541   set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1542 
1543 
1544   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1545   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1546   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1547   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1548   // refer to this.
1549   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1550   Node_List worklist(area);
1551   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1552   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1553     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1554     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1555     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1556 
1557     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1558     // with impunity.
1559     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1560       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1561 
1562     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1563       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1564       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1565       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1566       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1567         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1568         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1569 
1570         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1571         Node *newuse = use->clone();
1572         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1573           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
1574         }
1575         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1576         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1577         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1578         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1579 
1580         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1581         // exit from the old loop body.
1582         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
1583         // Map the old use to the new merge point
1584         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
1585         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
1586         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
1587 
1588         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
1589         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
1590           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
1591           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
1592           uint uses_found = 0;
1593           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
1594             useuse->set_req(0, r);
1595             uses_found++;
1596             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
1597               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
1598               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
1599             }
1600           }
1601           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
1602             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
1603               useuse->set_req(k, r);
1604               uses_found++;
1605             }
1606           }
1607           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
1608         }
1609 
1610         // Now finish up 'r'
1611         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
1612         r->set_req( 2,    use );
1613         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
1614         set_loop(r, use_loop);
1615         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
1616       } // End of if a loop-exit test
1617     }
1618   }
1619 
1620   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
1621   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
1622   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
1623   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
1624   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
1625   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
1626   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1627     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1628     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1629     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1630     // with impunity.
1631     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1632       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1633 
1634     while( worklist.size() ) {
1635       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1636       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1637       if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1638       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1639       // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1640       // must not be a CFG node.
1641       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1642 
1643         // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1644         // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1645         // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1646         // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1647         // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1648         // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1649         if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use)) {
1650           // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1651           // of such Nodes to go split.
1652           if( !split_if_set )
1653             split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1654           split_if_set->push(use);
1655         }
1656         if( use->is_Bool() ) {
1657           if( !split_bool_set )
1658             split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1659           split_bool_set->push(use);
1660         }
1661         if( use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx ) {
1662           if( !split_cex_set )
1663             split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1664           split_cex_set->push(use);
1665         }
1666 
1667 
1668         // Get "block" use is in
1669         uint idx = 0;
1670         while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1671         Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1672         assert( !loop->is_member( get_loop( prev ) ), "" );
1673         Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1674           ? prev->in(2)
1675           : idom(prev);
1676         if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1677           cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1678         if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1679           _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1680           continue;
1681         }
1682 
1683         while( !loop->is_member( get_loop( cfg ) ) ) {
1684           prev = cfg;
1685           cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1686         }
1687         // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1688         // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1689         // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1690         // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1691         // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1692         // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1693         Node *phi;
1694         if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1695           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1696             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1697           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1698             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1699             // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1700             for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1701               worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1702             }
1703           }
1704         } else {
1705           // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1706           prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1707           assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1708           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1709             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1710           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1711             // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1712             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1713             phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1714           }
1715         }
1716         // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1717         if( idx != 0 ) {
1718           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1719           if( hit == NULL ) {
1720            _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1721           } else {                                      // or
1722             // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1723             _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1724             phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1725           }
1726           set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1727         }
1728         // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1729         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1730         if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1731           // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1732           // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1733           // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1734           // IGVN does CSE).
1735           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1736           if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1737             _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1738         }
1739 
1740         // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1741         // below the post-loop merge point.
1742         sink_use( use, prev );
1743       }
1744     }
1745   }
1746 
1747   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
1748   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
1749   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
1750   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
1751   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
1752   if( split_if_set ) {
1753     while( split_if_set->size() ) {
1754       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
1755       if( iff->in(1)->is_Phi() ) {
1756         BoolNode *b = clone_iff( iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop );
1757         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
1758       }
1759     }
1760   }
1761   if( split_bool_set ) {
1762     while( split_bool_set->size() ) {
1763       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
1764       Node *phi = b->in(1);
1765       assert( phi->is_Phi(), "" );
1766       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool( (PhiNode*)phi, loop );
1767       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
1768     }
1769   }
1770   if( split_cex_set ) {
1771     while( split_cex_set->size() ) {
1772       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
1773       assert( b->in(0)->is_Region(), "" );
1774       assert( b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "" );
1775       assert( b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "" );
1776       split_up( b, b->in(0), NULL );
1777     }
1778   }
1779 
1780 }
1781 
1782 
1783 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
1784 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
1785 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
1786 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
1787 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
1788 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
1789   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
1790   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
1791   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
1792   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1793     return 0;
1794   }
1795   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1796   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
1797   if (!cmp || cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) {
1798     return 0;
1799   }
1800   // Must have an invariant operand
1801   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
1802     return 0;
1803   }
1804   Node* add2 = NULL;
1805   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
1806   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
1807     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
1808     Node* phi = cmp1;
1809     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1810       Node* in = phi->in(i);
1811       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
1812                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1813       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
1814         add2 = add->in(2);
1815         break;
1816       }
1817     }
1818   } else {
1819     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
1820     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
1821     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
1822                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1823     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
1824       Node* phi = add->in(1);
1825       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1826         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
1827           add2 = add->in(2);
1828           break;
1829         }
1830       }
1831     }
1832   }
1833   if (add2 != NULL) {
1834     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
1835     if (add2t->is_con()) {
1836       return add2t->get_con();
1837     }
1838   }
1839   return 0;
1840 }
1841 
1842 
1843 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
1844 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
1845 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1846   Node* unique = NULL;
1847   if (!n) return NULL;
1848   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1849     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
1850     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
1851       if (unique != NULL) {
1852         return NULL;
1853       }
1854       unique = use;
1855     }
1856   }
1857   return unique;
1858 }
1859 
1860 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
1861 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
1862 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
1863   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
1864   loop->_body.push(n);
1865   if (n->is_CFG()) {
1866     set_loop(n, loop);
1867     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
1868   } else {
1869     set_ctrl(n, pred);
1870   }
1871 }
1872 
1873 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
1874 // Utility to create an if-projection
1875 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
1876   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
1877   c->set_req(0, iff);
1878   return c;
1879 }
1880 
1881 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
1882 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
1883 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
1884   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
1885   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
1886   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
1887   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
1888   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
1889   if (iff) {
1890     iff->set_req(1, con);
1891   }
1892   return con;
1893 }
1894 
1895 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
1896 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
1897 //
1898 // before
1899 //           if(test)
1900 //           /     \
1901 //          v       v
1902 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
1903 //
1904 // after
1905 //           if(test)
1906 //           /     \
1907 //          /       v
1908 //         |      * proj-clone
1909 //         v          |
1910 //    other-proj      v
1911 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
1912 //                  /  \
1913 //                 v    v
1914 //         * new-proj  proj
1915 //         (returned)
1916 //
1917 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
1918   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
1919   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
1920   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1921   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
1922 
1923   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
1924   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
1925 
1926   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
1927   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
1928   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
1929 
1930   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
1931   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1932 
1933   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
1934   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1935 
1936   IfNode* new_if = new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
1937   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1938 
1939   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
1940   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
1941 
1942   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
1943   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
1944   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
1945 
1946   return new_exit;
1947 }
1948 
1949 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
1950 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
1951 //
1952 // before
1953 //           if(test)
1954 //          /      |
1955 //         v       |
1956 //       proj      v
1957 //               other-proj
1958 //
1959 // after
1960 //           if(test)
1961 //          /      |
1962 //         v       |
1963 // * proj-clone    v
1964 //         |     other-proj
1965 //         v
1966 // * new-region
1967 //         |
1968 //         v
1969 // *      dum_if
1970 //       /     \
1971 //      v       \
1972 // * dum-proj    v
1973 //              proj
1974 //
1975 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
1976   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
1977   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
1978   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1979   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
1980 
1981   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
1982   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
1983 
1984   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
1985   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
1986   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
1987 
1988   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
1989   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
1990   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
1991 
1992   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
1993   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
1994 
1995   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
1996   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
1997 
1998   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
1999   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2000 
2001   return reg;
2002 }
2003 
2004 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2005 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2006 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2007 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2008 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2009 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2010 //
2011 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2012 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2013 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2014 // preserved.
2015 //
2016 // before
2017 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2018 //         /       |
2019 //        v        v
2020 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2021 //
2022 // after
2023 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2024 //         /       |
2025 //        /        v
2026 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2027 //      /  /       |
2028 //     /  /        v
2029 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2030 //   /  /   /      |
2031 //   v  v  v       |
2032 //    region       |
2033 //        |        |
2034 //      dum-if     |
2035 //     /  |        |
2036 // ether  |        |
2037 //        v        v
2038 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2039 //
2040 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2041   const bool Signed   = true;
2042   const bool Unsigned = false;
2043 
2044   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2045   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2046   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2047   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2048   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2049   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2050 
2051   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2052   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2053 
2054   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2055   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2056 
2057   Node* limit = NULL;
2058   if (stride > 0) {
2059     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2060   } else {
2061     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2062     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2063   }
2064   // Create a new region on the exit path
2065   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2066   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2067 
2068   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2069   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2070   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2071   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2072 
2073   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2074   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2075   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2076   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2077 
2078   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2079   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2080 
2081   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2082 }
2083 
2084 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2085 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2086 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2087   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2088   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2089          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2090          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2091   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2092   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2093   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2094 }
2095 
2096 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2097 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2098 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2099 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2100 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2101 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2102 // on a node in "sched".
2103 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2104 
2105   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2106   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2107   VectorSet visited(a);
2108   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2109 
2110   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2111   uint idx = 0;
2112   visited.set(n->_idx);
2113 
2114   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2115   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2116     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2117     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2118       bool found = false;
2119       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2120         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2121         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2122           found = true;
2123           break;
2124         }
2125       }
2126       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2127         nstack.push(n, idx);
2128         n = elt;
2129         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2130         visited.set(n->_idx);
2131       }
2132     }
2133   }
2134 
2135   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2136   while (true) {
2137     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2138       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2139       idx++;
2140       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2141         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2142           nstack.push(n, idx);
2143           n = use;
2144           idx = 0;
2145         }
2146       }
2147     } else {
2148       // All outputs processed
2149       sched.push(n);
2150       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2151       n   = nstack.node();
2152       idx = nstack.index();
2153       nstack.pop();
2154     }
2155   }
2156 }
2157 
2158 
2159 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2160 // Has a use in the vector set
2161 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2162   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2163     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2164     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2165       return true;
2166     }
2167   }
2168   return false;
2169 }
2170 
2171 
2172 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2173 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2174 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2175   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2176   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2177     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2178     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2179       return true;
2180     }
2181   }
2182   return false;
2183 }
2184 
2185 
2186 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2187 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2188 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2189   int cloned = 0;
2190   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2191   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2192     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2193     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2194       worklist.push(use);
2195     }
2196   }
2197   while( worklist.size() ) {
2198     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2199     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2200     uint j;
2201     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2202       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2203     }
2204     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2205 
2206     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2207     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2208     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2209     cloned++;
2210     Node* use_c;
2211     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2212       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2213     } else {
2214       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2215       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2216     }
2217     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2218     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2219     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2220     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2221 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2222     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2223       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2224     }
2225 #endif
2226   }
2227   return cloned;
2228 }
2229 
2230 
2231 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2232 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2233 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2234 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2235 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2236 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2237 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2238                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2239   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2240     return;
2241   }
2242   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2243   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2244     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2245     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2246          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2247          use->in(1) == n)  {
2248       worklist.push(use);
2249     }
2250   }
2251   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2252     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2253     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2254     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2255     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2256     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2257     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2258     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2259 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2260     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2261       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2262     }
2263 #endif
2264     while( worklist.size() ) {
2265       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2266       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2267       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2268         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2269           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2270         }
2271       }
2272     }
2273   }
2274 }
2275 
2276 
2277 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2278 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2279 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2280   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2281   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2282   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2283   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2284   if( hit == NULL ) {
2285     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2286     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2287   } else {
2288     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2289     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2290     phi = hit;
2291   }
2292   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2293 }
2294 
2295 #ifdef ASSERT
2296 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2297 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2298 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2299                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2300   uint i;
2301   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2302   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2303     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2304       return false;
2305     }
2306   }
2307   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2308   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2309     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2310     uint di = def->_idx;
2311     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2312     if (peel.test(di)) {
2313       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2314         return false;
2315       }
2316       // Must be in peel_list also
2317       bool found = false;
2318       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2319         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2320           found = true;
2321           break;
2322         }
2323       }
2324       if (!found) {
2325         return false;
2326       }
2327     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2328       if (peel.test(di)) {
2329         return false;
2330       }
2331     } else {
2332       return false;
2333     }
2334   }
2335   return true;
2336 }
2337 
2338 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2339 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2340 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2341   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2342   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2343           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2344           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2345            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2346            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2347           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2348 }
2349 
2350 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2351 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2352 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2353                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2354   uint len = peel_list.size();
2355   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2356     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2357 
2358     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2359       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2360       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2361       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2362         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2363         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2364           // Okay
2365         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2366           return false;
2367         }
2368       }
2369     }
2370   }
2371   return true;
2372 }
2373 #endif
2374 
2375 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2376 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2377 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2378 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2379 //
2380 //    before                       after                where it came from
2381 //
2382 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2383 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2384 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2385 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2386 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2387 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2388 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2389 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2390 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2391 //                               exitB:
2392 //                                 stmt4
2393 //                               exitA:
2394 //
2395 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2396 //         induction variable.
2397 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2398 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2399 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2400 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2401 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2402 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2403 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2404 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2405 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2406 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2407 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2408 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2409 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2410 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2411 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2412 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2413 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2414 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2415 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2416 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2417 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2418 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2419 //         dominator depth.
2420 //
2421 //                   orig
2422 //
2423 //                   stmt1
2424 //                     |
2425 //                     v
2426 //               loop predicate
2427 //                     |
2428 //                     v
2429 //                   loop<----+
2430 //                     |      |
2431 //                   stmt2    |
2432 //                     |      |
2433 //                     v      |
2434 //                    ifA     |
2435 //                   / |      |
2436 //                  v  v      |
2437 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2438 //               /     |      |
2439 //              /   ===|==cut |
2440 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2441 //            /        |      |
2442 //            |        v      |
2443 //            v       ifB     |
2444 //          exitA:   / \      |
2445 //                  /   \     |
2446 //                 v     v    |
2447 //               false true   |
2448 //               /       \    |
2449 //              /         ----+
2450 //             |
2451 //             v
2452 //           exitB:
2453 //           stmt4
2454 //
2455 //
2456 //            after clone loop
2457 //
2458 //                   stmt1
2459 //                     |
2460 //                     v
2461 //               loop predicate
2462 //                 /       \
2463 //        clone   /         \   orig
2464 //               /           \
2465 //              /             \
2466 //             v               v
2467 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2468 //   |      |                    |      |
2469 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2470 //   |      |                    |      |
2471 //   |      v                    v      |
2472 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2473 //   |      | \                / |      |
2474 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2475 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2476 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2477 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2478 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2479 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2480 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2481 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2482 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2483 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2484 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2485 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2486 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2487 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2488 //               dom  \  /
2489 //                 \  1v v2
2490 //                  regionB
2491 //                     |
2492 //                     v
2493 //                   exitB:
2494 //                   stmt4
2495 //
2496 //
2497 //           after partial peel
2498 //
2499 //                  stmt1
2500 //                     |
2501 //                     v
2502 //               loop predicate
2503 //                 /
2504 //        clone   /             orig
2505 //               /          TOP
2506 //              /             \
2507 //             v               v
2508 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2509 //          |                    |      |
2510 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2511 //          |                    |      |
2512 //          v                    v      |
2513 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2514 //          | \                / |      |
2515 //          v  v              v  v      |
2516 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2517 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2518 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2519 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2520 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2521 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2522 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2523 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2524 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2525 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2526 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2527 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2528 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2529 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2530 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2531 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2532 //  |    |             |                |   |
2533 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2534 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2535 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2536 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2537 //  |                                       |
2538 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2539 //
2540 //
2541 //              final graph
2542 //
2543 //                  stmt1
2544 //                    |
2545 //                    v
2546 //               loop predicate
2547 //                    |
2548 //                    v
2549 //                  stmt2 clone
2550 //                    |
2551 //                    v
2552 //         ........> ifA clone
2553 //         :        / |
2554 //        dom      /  |
2555 //         :      v   v
2556 //         :  false   true
2557 //         :  |       |
2558 //         :  |       v
2559 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2560 //         :  |        |        |
2561 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2562 //         :  |        |        |
2563 //         :  |        v        |
2564 //         :  |       ifB       |
2565 //         :  |      / \        |
2566 //         :  |     v   v       |
2567 //         :  |  false true     |
2568 //         :  |   |     |       |
2569 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2570 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2571 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2572 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2573 //         :  |      /  \       |
2574 //         :  |     /    \      |
2575 //         :  |    v     v      |
2576 //         :  |  false  true    |
2577 //         :  |  /        \     |
2578 //         :  v  v         -----+
2579 //          RegionA
2580 //             |
2581 //             v
2582 //           exitA
2583 //
2584 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2585 
2586   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2587   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2588     return false;  }
2589 
2590   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2591 
2592   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2593     return false;
2594   }
2595 
2596   // Check for complex exit control
2597   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2598     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2599     int opc = n->Opcode();
2600     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2601         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2602         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2603         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2604         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2605 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2606       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2607         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2608       }
2609 #endif
2610       return false;
2611     }
2612   }
2613 
2614   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2615 
2616   // Step 1: find cut point
2617 
2618   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2619   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2620   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2621   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2622 
2623   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2624   while( iff != head ) {
2625     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2626       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2627       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2628       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2629       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2630           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2631           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2632         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2633         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2634           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2635         } else {
2636           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2637           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2638         }
2639       }
2640     }
2641     iff = idom(iff);
2642   }
2643   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2644   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2645   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2646     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2647       return false;   // No peel point found
2648     }
2649     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2650     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2651       return false;   // No peel point found
2652     }
2653     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2654   }
2655   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2656   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2657   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2658     return false;
2659   }
2660 
2661 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2662   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2663     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2664     loop->dump_head();
2665   }
2666 
2667   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2668     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2669     Node_List wl;
2670     Node* t = head->in(2);
2671     while (true) {
2672       wl.push(t);
2673       if (t == head) break;
2674       t = idom(t);
2675     }
2676     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2677       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2678       tt->dump();
2679       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2680     }
2681   }
2682 #endif
2683   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2684   VectorSet peel(area);
2685   VectorSet not_peel(area);
2686   Node_List peel_list(area);
2687   Node_List worklist(area);
2688   Node_List sink_list(area);
2689 
2690   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
2691   // the head through last_peel.
2692   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2693   worklist.push(head);
2694   peel.set(head->_idx);
2695   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
2696     Node *n = worklist.pop();
2697     if (n != last_peel) {
2698       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2699         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2700         if (use->is_CFG() &&
2701             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
2702             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2703           worklist.push(use);
2704         }
2705       }
2706     }
2707   }
2708 
2709   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
2710   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
2711   uint i;
2712   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2713     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2714     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
2715     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
2716       peel.set(n->_idx);
2717     } else {
2718       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
2719     }
2720   }
2721 
2722   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
2723   //         not-peeled section
2724 
2725   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
2726   // Result in right-most operand.
2727   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
2728 
2729   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2730 
2731   // For future check for too many new phis
2732   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
2733   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2734     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
2735     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
2736   }
2737 
2738 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2739   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2740     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
2741   }
2742 #endif
2743 
2744   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
2745   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
2746   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
2747   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
2748     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
2749 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2750   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
2751 #endif
2752     bool incr = true;
2753     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
2754 
2755       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
2756 
2757         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
2758         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
2759 
2760         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
2761 
2762           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
2763           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
2764           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
2765             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
2766             sink_list.push(n);
2767             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
2768             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
2769             peel_list.remove(i);
2770             incr = false;
2771 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2772             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2773               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
2774                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
2775             }
2776 #endif
2777           }
2778         } else {
2779           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
2780           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
2781           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
2782           new_phi_cnt++;
2783         }
2784       }
2785     }
2786     if (incr) i++;
2787   }
2788 
2789   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
2790 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2791     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2792       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
2793                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
2794     }
2795 #endif
2796     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
2797       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
2798     }
2799     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2800     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
2801     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
2802     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
2803       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
2804       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
2805       C->set_major_progress();
2806       return true;
2807     }
2808     return false;
2809   }
2810 
2811   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
2812 
2813   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
2814   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
2815   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
2816   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
2817   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
2818   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
2819   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
2820   set_loop(new_head, loop);
2821   loop->_body.push(new_head);
2822   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
2823   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2824   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2825 
2826   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
2827     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
2828     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
2829   }
2830 
2831   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2832 
2833   clone_loop( loop, old_new, dd );
2834 
2835   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
2836   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
2837   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
2838 
2839   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
2840   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
2841   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
2842 
2843   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
2844 
2845   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
2846     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
2847     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
2848       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2849         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2850         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
2851             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
2852              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
2853           worklist.push(use);
2854         }
2855       }
2856       while( worklist.size() ) {
2857         Node *use = worklist.pop();
2858         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2859           Node* n = use->in(j);
2860           if (n == def) {
2861 
2862             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
2863             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
2864 
2865             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2866 
2867             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
2868               // use is in loop
2869               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
2870                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2871                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
2872                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2873               }
2874             } else {
2875               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
2876               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
2877               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
2878               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
2879                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
2880                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2881               }
2882             }
2883           }
2884         }
2885       }
2886     }
2887   }
2888 
2889   // Step 3b: retarget control
2890 
2891   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
2892   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
2893   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
2894   // the loop.
2895   //                            from    to
2896   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
2897   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
2898   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
2899   //          orig-peeled
2900 
2901   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2902     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2903     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
2904         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
2905       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
2906       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
2907     }
2908   }
2909 
2910   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
2911   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
2912 
2913   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
2914   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
2915   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
2916   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
2917 
2918   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
2919   // and remove original head's loop entry and
2920   // clone head's back-branch
2921   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
2922   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
2923   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2924   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2925 
2926   // Similarly modify the phis
2927   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
2928     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
2929     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
2930       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2931       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
2932       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
2933       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2934       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2935     }
2936   }
2937 
2938   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
2939 
2940   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
2941   recompute_dom_depth();
2942 
2943   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2944   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
2945   C->set_major_progress();
2946   loop->record_for_igvn();
2947 
2948 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2949   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2950     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
2951     Node_List wl(area);
2952     Node* t = last_peel;
2953     while (true) {
2954       wl.push(t);
2955       if (t == head_clone) break;
2956       t = idom(t);
2957     }
2958     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2959       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2960       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
2961       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
2962       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
2963       tt->dump();
2964     }
2965   }
2966 #endif
2967   return true;
2968 }
2969 
2970 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
2971 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
2972 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
2973 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
2974 // register move)
2975 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2976   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
2977   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
2978   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
2979     return;
2980   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
2981     return;
2982 
2983   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
2984   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
2985   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
2986   Node *phi = cl->phi();
2987 
2988   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
2989   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
2990   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
2991   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
2992 
2993   bool progress = true;
2994   while (progress) {
2995     progress = false;
2996     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2997       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
2998       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
2999       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3000       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3001         u_ctrl = NULL;
3002         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3003           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3004             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3005       }
3006       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3007       // Look for loop-invariant use
3008       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3009       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3010       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3011       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3012       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3013       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3014       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3015       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3016       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3017       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3018       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3019       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3020       register_new_node(post, exit);
3021       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3022       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3023         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3024           use->set_req(j, post);
3025       }
3026       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3027       progress = true;
3028       break;
3029     }
3030   }
3031 
3032 }