src/solaris/native/java/lang/UNIXProcess_md.c

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*** 45,67 **** #else #include <wait.h> #endif #include <signal.h> #include <string.h> - #include <errno.h> - #include <dirent.h> - #include <unistd.h> - #include <fcntl.h> - #include <limits.h> ! #ifdef __APPLE__ ! #include <crt_externs.h> ! #define environ (*_NSGetEnviron()) #endif /* ! * There are 3 possible strategies we might use to "fork": * * - fork(2). Very portable and reliable but subject to * failure due to overcommit (see the documentation on * /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory in Linux proc(5)). * This is the ancient problem of spurious failure whenever a large --- 45,63 ---- #else #include <wait.h> #endif #include <signal.h> #include <string.h> ! #if defined(__solaris__) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE) ! #include <spawn.h> #endif + #include "childproc.h" + /* ! * There are 4 possible strategies we might use to "fork": * * - fork(2). Very portable and reliable but subject to * failure due to overcommit (see the documentation on * /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory in Linux proc(5)). * This is the ancient problem of spurious failure whenever a large
*** 92,177 **** * # Error: pthread_getattr_np failed with errno = 3 (ESRCH) * We believe this is a glibc bug, reported here: * http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10311 * but the glibc maintainers closed it as WONTFIX. * * Based on the above analysis, we are currently using vfork() on ! * Linux and fork() on other Unix systems, but the code to use clone() ! * remains. */ - #define START_CHILD_USE_CLONE 0 /* clone() currently disabled; see above. */ - #ifndef START_CHILD_USE_CLONE - #ifdef __linux__ - #define START_CHILD_USE_CLONE 1 - #else - #define START_CHILD_USE_CLONE 0 - #endif - #endif - - /* By default, use vfork() on Linux. */ - #ifndef START_CHILD_USE_VFORK - #ifdef __linux__ - #define START_CHILD_USE_VFORK 1 - #else - #define START_CHILD_USE_VFORK 0 - #endif - #endif - - #if START_CHILD_USE_CLONE - #include <sched.h> - #define START_CHILD_SYSTEM_CALL "clone" - #elif START_CHILD_USE_VFORK - #define START_CHILD_SYSTEM_CALL "vfork" - #else - #define START_CHILD_SYSTEM_CALL "fork" - #endif - - #ifndef STDIN_FILENO - #define STDIN_FILENO 0 - #endif - - #ifndef STDOUT_FILENO - #define STDOUT_FILENO 1 - #endif - - #ifndef STDERR_FILENO - #define STDERR_FILENO 2 - #endif - - #ifndef SA_NOCLDSTOP - #define SA_NOCLDSTOP 0 - #endif - - #ifndef SA_RESTART - #define SA_RESTART 0 - #endif - - #define FAIL_FILENO (STDERR_FILENO + 1) - - /* TODO: Refactor. */ - #define RESTARTABLE(_cmd, _result) do { \ - do { \ - _result = _cmd; \ - } while((_result == -1) && (errno == EINTR)); \ - } while(0) - - /* This is one of the rare times it's more portable to declare an - * external symbol explicitly, rather than via a system header. - * The declaration is standardized as part of UNIX98, but there is - * no standard (not even de-facto) header file where the - * declaration is to be found. See: - * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/environ.html - * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/xsh_chap02_02.html - * - * "All identifiers in this volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, except - * environ, are defined in at least one of the headers" (!) - */ - extern char **environ; - - static void setSIGCHLDHandler(JNIEnv *env) { /* There is a subtle difference between having the signal handler * for SIGCHLD be SIG_DFL and SIG_IGN. We cannot obtain process --- 88,113 ---- * # Error: pthread_getattr_np failed with errno = 3 (ESRCH) * We believe this is a glibc bug, reported here: * http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=10311 * but the glibc maintainers closed it as WONTFIX. * + * - posix_spawn(). While posix_spawn() is a fairly elaborate and + * complicated system call, it can't quite do everything that the old + * fork()/exec() combination can do, so the only feasible way to do + * this, is to use posix_spawn to launch a new helper executable + * "jprochelper", which in turn execs the target (after cleaning + * up file-descriptors etc.) The end result is the same as before, + * a child process linked to the parent in the same way, but it + * avoids the problem of duplicating the parent (VM) process + * address space temporarily, before launching the target command. + * * Based on the above analysis, we are currently using vfork() on ! * Linux, posix_spawn() on Mac and fork() on Solaris, but the code to ! * use clone() and fork() remains. */ static void setSIGCHLDHandler(JNIEnv *env) { /* There is a subtle difference between having the signal handler * for SIGCHLD be SIG_DFL and SIG_IGN. We cannot obtain process
*** 243,299 **** count += (*s == c); return count; } static const char * const * ! splitPath(JNIEnv *env, const char *path) { ! const char *p, *q; ! char **pathv; int i; int count = countOccurrences(path, ':') + 1; ! pathv = NEW(char*, count+1); ! pathv[count] = NULL; ! for (p = path, i = 0; i < count; i++, p = q + 1) { ! for (q = p; (*q != ':') && (*q != '\0'); q++) ! ; ! if (q == p) /* empty PATH component => "." */ ! pathv[i] = "./"; ! else { ! int addSlash = ((*(q - 1)) != '/'); ! pathv[i] = NEW(char, q - p + addSlash + 1); ! memcpy(pathv[i], p, q - p); ! if (addSlash) ! pathv[i][q - p] = '/'; ! pathv[i][q - p + addSlash] = '\0'; } ! } ! return (const char * const *) pathv; } - /** - * Cached value of JVM's effective PATH. - * (We don't support putenv("PATH=...") in native code) - */ - static const char *parentPath; - - /** - * Split, canonicalized version of parentPath - */ - static const char * const *parentPathv; - - static jfieldID field_exitcode; - JNIEXPORT void JNICALL ! Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_initIDs(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz) { ! field_exitcode = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, clazz, "exitcode", "I"); ! ! parentPath = effectivePath(); ! parentPathv = splitPath(env, parentPath); ! setSIGCHLDHandler(env); } #ifndef WIFEXITED --- 179,217 ---- count += (*s == c); return count; } static const char * const * ! effectivePathv(JNIEnv *env) { ! char *p; int i; + const char *path = effectivePath(); int count = countOccurrences(path, ':') + 1; + size_t pathvsize = sizeof(const char *) * (count+1); + size_t pathsize = strlen(path) + 1; + const char **pathv = (const char **) xmalloc(env, pathvsize + pathsize); ! if (pathv == NULL) ! return NULL; ! p = (char *) pathv + pathvsize; ! memcpy(p, path, pathsize); ! /* split PATH by replacing ':' with NULs; empty components => "." */ ! for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { ! char *q = p + strcspn(p, ":"); ! pathv[i] = (p == q) ? "." : p; ! *q = '\0'; ! p = q + 1; } ! pathv[count] = NULL; ! return pathv; } JNIEXPORT void JNICALL ! Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_init(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz) { ! parentPathv = effectivePathv(env); setSIGCHLDHandler(env); } #ifndef WIFEXITED
*** 356,455 **** */ return status; } } - static ssize_t - restartableWrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) - { - ssize_t result; - RESTARTABLE(write(fd, buf, count), result); - return result; - } - - static int - restartableDup2(int fd_from, int fd_to) - { - int err; - RESTARTABLE(dup2(fd_from, fd_to), err); - return err; - } - - static int - restartableClose(int fd) - { - int err; - RESTARTABLE(close(fd), err); - return err; - } - - static int - closeSafely(int fd) - { - return (fd == -1) ? 0 : restartableClose(fd); - } - - static int - isAsciiDigit(char c) - { - return c >= '0' && c <= '9'; - } - - #ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE - #define FD_DIR "/dev/fd" - #define dirent64 dirent - #define readdir64 readdir - #else - #define FD_DIR "/proc/self/fd" - #endif - - static int - closeDescriptors(void) - { - DIR *dp; - struct dirent64 *dirp; - int from_fd = FAIL_FILENO + 1; - - /* We're trying to close all file descriptors, but opendir() might - * itself be implemented using a file descriptor, and we certainly - * don't want to close that while it's in use. We assume that if - * opendir() is implemented using a file descriptor, then it uses - * the lowest numbered file descriptor, just like open(). So we - * close a couple explicitly. */ - - restartableClose(from_fd); /* for possible use by opendir() */ - restartableClose(from_fd + 1); /* another one for good luck */ - - if ((dp = opendir(FD_DIR)) == NULL) - return 0; - - /* We use readdir64 instead of readdir to work around Solaris bug - * 6395699: /proc/self/fd fails to report file descriptors >= 1024 on Solaris 9 - */ - while ((dirp = readdir64(dp)) != NULL) { - int fd; - if (isAsciiDigit(dirp->d_name[0]) && - (fd = strtol(dirp->d_name, NULL, 10)) >= from_fd + 2) - restartableClose(fd); - } - - closedir(dp); - - return 1; - } - - static int - moveDescriptor(int fd_from, int fd_to) - { - if (fd_from != fd_to) { - if ((restartableDup2(fd_from, fd_to) == -1) || - (restartableClose(fd_from) == -1)) - return -1; - } - return 0; - } - static const char * getBytes(JNIEnv *env, jbyteArray arr) { return arr == NULL ? NULL : (const char*) (*env)->GetByteArrayElements(env, arr, NULL); --- 274,283 ----
*** 461,483 **** if (parr != NULL) (*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, arr, (jbyte*) parr, JNI_ABORT); } static void - initVectorFromBlock(const char**vector, const char* block, int count) - { - int i; - const char *p; - for (i = 0, p = block; i < count; i++) { - /* Invariant: p always points to the start of a C string. */ - vector[i] = p; - while (*(p++)); - } - vector[count] = NULL; - } - - static void throwIOException(JNIEnv *env, int errnum, const char *defaultDetail) { static const char * const format = "error=%d, %s"; const char *detail = defaultDetail; char *errmsg; --- 289,298 ----
*** 488,497 **** --- 303,315 ---- if (strcmp(s, "Unknown error") != 0) detail = s; } /* ASCII Decimal representation uses 2.4 times as many bits as binary. */ errmsg = NEW(char, strlen(format) + strlen(detail) + 3 * sizeof(errnum)); + if (errmsg == NULL) + return; + sprintf(errmsg, format, errnum, detail); s = JNU_NewStringPlatform(env, errmsg); if (s != NULL) { jobject x = JNU_NewObjectByName(env, "java/io/IOException", "(Ljava/lang/String;)V", s);
*** 513,794 **** va_end(ap); fclose(tty); } #endif /* DEBUG_PROCESS */ - /** - * Exec FILE as a traditional Bourne shell script (i.e. one without #!). - * If we could do it over again, we would probably not support such an ancient - * misfeature, but compatibility wins over sanity. The original support for - * this was imported accidentally from execvp(). - */ static void ! execve_as_traditional_shell_script(const char *file, ! const char *argv[], ! const char *const envp[]) { ! /* Use the extra word of space provided for us in argv by caller. */ ! const char *argv0 = argv[0]; ! const char *const *end = argv; ! while (*end != NULL) ! ++end; ! memmove(argv+2, argv+1, (end-argv) * sizeof (*end)); ! argv[0] = "/bin/sh"; ! argv[1] = file; ! execve(argv[0], (char **) argv, (char **) envp); ! /* Can't even exec /bin/sh? Big trouble, but let's soldier on... */ ! memmove(argv+1, argv+2, (end-argv) * sizeof (*end)); ! argv[0] = argv0; } ! /** ! * Like execve(2), except that in case of ENOEXEC, FILE is assumed to ! * be a shell script and the system default shell is invoked to run it. ! */ ! static void ! execve_with_shell_fallback(const char *file, ! const char *argv[], ! const char *const envp[]) ! { ! #if START_CHILD_USE_CLONE || START_CHILD_USE_VFORK ! /* shared address space; be very careful. */ ! execve(file, (char **) argv, (char **) envp); ! if (errno == ENOEXEC) ! execve_as_traditional_shell_script(file, argv, envp); ! #else ! /* unshared address space; we can mutate environ. */ ! environ = (char **) envp; ! execvp(file, (char **) argv); ! #endif ! } ! ! /** ! * 'execvpe' should have been included in the Unix standards, ! * and is a GNU extension in glibc 2.10. * ! * JDK_execvpe is identical to execvp, except that the child environment is ! * specified via the 3rd argument instead of being inherited from environ. */ ! static void ! JDK_execvpe(const char *file, ! const char *argv[], ! const char *const envp[]) { ! if (envp == NULL || (char **) envp == environ) { ! execvp(file, (char **) argv); return; } ! ! if (*file == '\0') { ! errno = ENOENT; ! return; } ! ! if (strchr(file, '/') != NULL) { ! execve_with_shell_fallback(file, argv, envp); ! } else { ! /* We must search PATH (parent's, not child's) */ ! char expanded_file[PATH_MAX]; ! int filelen = strlen(file); ! int sticky_errno = 0; ! const char * const * dirs; ! for (dirs = parentPathv; *dirs; dirs++) { ! const char * dir = *dirs; ! int dirlen = strlen(dir); ! if (filelen + dirlen + 1 >= PATH_MAX) { ! errno = ENAMETOOLONG; ! continue; ! } ! memcpy(expanded_file, dir, dirlen); ! memcpy(expanded_file + dirlen, file, filelen); ! expanded_file[dirlen + filelen] = '\0'; ! execve_with_shell_fallback(expanded_file, argv, envp); ! /* There are 3 responses to various classes of errno: ! * return immediately, continue (especially for ENOENT), ! * or continue with "sticky" errno. ! * ! * From exec(3): ! * ! * If permission is denied for a file (the attempted ! * execve returned EACCES), these functions will continue ! * searching the rest of the search path. If no other ! * file is found, however, they will return with the ! * global variable errno set to EACCES. ! */ ! switch (errno) { ! case EACCES: ! sticky_errno = errno; ! /* FALLTHRU */ ! case ENOENT: ! case ENOTDIR: ! #ifdef ELOOP ! case ELOOP: ! #endif ! #ifdef ESTALE ! case ESTALE: ! #endif ! #ifdef ENODEV ! case ENODEV: ! #endif ! #ifdef ETIMEDOUT ! case ETIMEDOUT: ! #endif ! break; /* Try other directories in PATH */ ! default: ! return; ! } ! } ! if (sticky_errno != 0) ! errno = sticky_errno; ! } } ! /* ! * Reads nbyte bytes from file descriptor fd into buf, ! * The read operation is retried in case of EINTR or partial reads. ! * ! * Returns number of bytes read (normally nbyte, but may be less in ! * case of EOF). In case of read errors, returns -1 and sets errno. */ ! static ssize_t ! readFully(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbyte) ! { ! ssize_t remaining = nbyte; ! for (;;) { ! ssize_t n = read(fd, buf, remaining); ! if (n == 0) { ! return nbyte - remaining; ! } else if (n > 0) { ! remaining -= n; ! if (remaining <= 0) ! return nbyte; ! /* We were interrupted in the middle of reading the bytes. ! * Unlikely, but possible. */ ! buf = (void *) (((char *)buf) + n); ! } else if (errno == EINTR) { ! /* Strange signals like SIGJVM1 are possible at any time. ! * See http://www.dreamsongs.com/WorseIsBetter.html */ ! } else { ! return -1; ! } ! } ! } ! typedef struct _ChildStuff ! { ! int in[2]; ! int out[2]; ! int err[2]; ! int fail[2]; ! int fds[3]; ! const char **argv; ! const char **envv; ! const char *pdir; ! jboolean redirectErrorStream; ! #if START_CHILD_USE_CLONE ! void *clone_stack; ! #endif ! } ChildStuff; ! ! static void ! copyPipe(int from[2], int to[2]) ! { ! to[0] = from[0]; ! to[1] = from[1]; ! } ! ! /** ! * Child process after a successful fork() or clone(). ! * This function must not return, and must be prepared for either all ! * of its address space to be shared with its parent, or to be a copy. ! * It must not modify global variables such as "environ". ! */ ! static int ! childProcess(void *arg) ! { ! const ChildStuff* p = (const ChildStuff*) arg; ! ! /* Close the parent sides of the pipes. ! Closing pipe fds here is redundant, since closeDescriptors() ! would do it anyways, but a little paranoia is a good thing. */ ! if ((closeSafely(p->in[1]) == -1) || ! (closeSafely(p->out[0]) == -1) || ! (closeSafely(p->err[0]) == -1) || ! (closeSafely(p->fail[0]) == -1)) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; ! ! /* Give the child sides of the pipes the right fileno's. */ ! /* Note: it is possible for in[0] == 0 */ ! if ((moveDescriptor(p->in[0] != -1 ? p->in[0] : p->fds[0], ! STDIN_FILENO) == -1) || ! (moveDescriptor(p->out[1]!= -1 ? p->out[1] : p->fds[1], ! STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; ! ! if (p->redirectErrorStream) { ! if ((closeSafely(p->err[1]) == -1) || ! (restartableDup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; ! } else { ! if (moveDescriptor(p->err[1] != -1 ? p->err[1] : p->fds[2], ! STDERR_FILENO) == -1) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; } ! ! if (moveDescriptor(p->fail[1], FAIL_FILENO) == -1) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; ! ! /* close everything */ ! if (closeDescriptors() == 0) { /* failed, close the old way */ ! int max_fd = (int)sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX); ! int fd; ! for (fd = FAIL_FILENO + 1; fd < max_fd; fd++) ! if (restartableClose(fd) == -1 && errno != EBADF) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; } ! ! /* change to the new working directory */ ! if (p->pdir != NULL && chdir(p->pdir) < 0) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; ! ! if (fcntl(FAIL_FILENO, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) ! goto WhyCantJohnnyExec; ! ! JDK_execvpe(p->argv[0], p->argv, p->envv); ! ! WhyCantJohnnyExec: ! /* We used to go to an awful lot of trouble to predict whether the ! * child would fail, but there is no reliable way to predict the ! * success of an operation without *trying* it, and there's no way ! * to try a chdir or exec in the parent. Instead, all we need is a ! * way to communicate any failure back to the parent. Easy; we just ! * send the errno back to the parent over a pipe in case of failure. ! * The tricky thing is, how do we communicate the *success* of exec? ! * We use FD_CLOEXEC together with the fact that a read() on a pipe ! * yields EOF when the write ends (we have two of them!) are closed. ! */ ! { ! int errnum = errno; ! restartableWrite(FAIL_FILENO, &errnum, sizeof(errnum)); ! } ! restartableClose(FAIL_FILENO); ! _exit(-1); ! return 0; /* Suppress warning "no return value from function" */ } /** - * Start a child process running function childProcess. - * This function only returns in the parent. * We are unusually paranoid; use of clone/vfork is * especially likely to tickle gcc/glibc bugs. */ #ifdef __attribute_noinline__ /* See: sys/cdefs.h */ __attribute_noinline__ #endif static pid_t ! startChild(ChildStuff *c) { ! #if START_CHILD_USE_CLONE #define START_CHILD_CLONE_STACK_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* * See clone(2). * Instead of worrying about which direction the stack grows, just * allocate twice as much and start the stack in the middle. --- 331,408 ---- va_end(ap); fclose(tty); } #endif /* DEBUG_PROCESS */ static void ! copyPipe(int from[2], int to[2]) { ! to[0] = from[0]; ! to[1] = from[1]; } ! /* arg is an array of pointers to 0 terminated strings. array is terminated ! * by a null element. * ! * *nelems and *nbytes receive the number of elements of array (incl 0) ! * and total number of bytes (incl. 0) ! * Note. An empty array will have one null element ! * But if arg is null, then *nelems set to 0, and *nbytes to 0 */ ! static void arraysize(const char * const *arg, int *nelems, int *nbytes) { ! int i, bytes, count; ! const char * const *a = arg; ! char *p; ! int *q; ! if (arg == 0) { ! *nelems = 0; ! *nbytes = 0; return; } ! /* count the array elements and number of bytes */ ! for (count=0, bytes=0; *a != 0; count++, a++) { ! bytes += strlen(*a)+1; } ! *nbytes = bytes; ! *nelems = count+1; } ! /* copy the strings from arg[] into buf, starting at given offset ! * return new offset to next free byte */ ! static int copystrings(char *buf, int offset, const char * const *arg) { ! char *p; ! const char * const *a; ! int count=0; ! if (arg == 0) { ! return offset; } ! for (p=buf+offset, a=arg; *a != 0; a++) { ! int len = strlen(*a) +1; ! memcpy(p, *a, len); ! p += len; ! count += len; } ! return offset+count; } /** * We are unusually paranoid; use of clone/vfork is * especially likely to tickle gcc/glibc bugs. */ #ifdef __attribute_noinline__ /* See: sys/cdefs.h */ __attribute_noinline__ #endif + + #define START_CHILD_USE_CLONE 0 /* clone() currently disabled; see above. */ + + #ifdef START_CHILD_USE_CLONE static pid_t ! cloneChild(ChildStuff *c) { ! #ifdef __linux__ #define START_CHILD_CLONE_STACK_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* * See clone(2). * Instead of worrying about which direction the stack grows, just * allocate twice as much and start the stack in the middle.
*** 798,869 **** return -1; return clone(childProcess, c->clone_stack + START_CHILD_CLONE_STACK_SIZE, CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, c); #else ! #if START_CHILD_USE_VFORK /* * We separate the call to vfork into a separate function to make * very sure to keep stack of child from corrupting stack of parent, * as suggested by the scary gcc warning: * warning: variable 'foo' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' */ ! volatile pid_t resultPid = vfork(); ! #else /* * From Solaris fork(2): In Solaris 10, a call to fork() is * identical to a call to fork1(); only the calling thread is * replicated in the child process. This is the POSIX-specified * behavior for fork(). */ ! pid_t resultPid = fork(); ! #endif ! if (resultPid == 0) childProcess(c); assert(resultPid != 0); /* childProcess never returns */ return resultPid; - #endif /* ! START_CHILD_USE_CLONE */ } JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_forkAndExec(JNIEnv *env, jobject process, jbyteArray prog, jbyteArray argBlock, jint argc, jbyteArray envBlock, jint envc, jbyteArray dir, jintArray std_fds, jboolean redirectErrorStream) { int errnum; int resultPid = -1; ! int in[2], out[2], err[2], fail[2]; jint *fds = NULL; const char *pprog = NULL; const char *pargBlock = NULL; const char *penvBlock = NULL; ChildStuff *c; in[0] = in[1] = out[0] = out[1] = err[0] = err[1] = fail[0] = fail[1] = -1; if ((c = NEW(ChildStuff, 1)) == NULL) return -1; c->argv = NULL; c->envv = NULL; c->pdir = NULL; - #if START_CHILD_USE_CLONE c->clone_stack = NULL; - #endif /* Convert prog + argBlock into a char ** argv. * Add one word room for expansion of argv for use by * execve_as_traditional_shell_script. */ assert(prog != NULL && argBlock != NULL); if ((pprog = getBytes(env, prog)) == NULL) goto Catch; if ((pargBlock = getBytes(env, argBlock)) == NULL) goto Catch; if ((c->argv = NEW(const char *, argc + 3)) == NULL) goto Catch; c->argv[0] = pprog; initVectorFromBlock(c->argv+1, pargBlock, argc); if (envBlock != NULL) { /* Convert envBlock into a char ** envv */ if ((penvBlock = getBytes(env, envBlock)) == NULL) goto Catch; --- 412,614 ---- return -1; return clone(childProcess, c->clone_stack + START_CHILD_CLONE_STACK_SIZE, CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, c); #else ! /* not available on Solaris / Mac */ ! assert(0); ! return -1; ! #endif ! } ! #endif ! ! static pid_t ! vforkChild(ChildStuff *c) { ! volatile pid_t resultPid; ! /* * We separate the call to vfork into a separate function to make * very sure to keep stack of child from corrupting stack of parent, * as suggested by the scary gcc warning: * warning: variable 'foo' might be clobbered by 'longjmp' or 'vfork' */ ! resultPid = vfork(); ! ! if (resultPid == 0) { ! childProcess(c); ! } ! assert(resultPid != 0); /* childProcess never returns */ ! return resultPid; ! } ! ! static pid_t ! forkChild(ChildStuff *c) { ! pid_t resultPid; ! /* * From Solaris fork(2): In Solaris 10, a call to fork() is * identical to a call to fork1(); only the calling thread is * replicated in the child process. This is the POSIX-specified * behavior for fork(). */ ! resultPid = fork(); ! ! if (resultPid == 0) { childProcess(c); + } assert(resultPid != 0); /* childProcess never returns */ return resultPid; } + #if defined(__solaris__) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE) + static pid_t + spawnChild(JNIEnv *env, jobject process, ChildStuff *c, const char *helperpath) { + pid_t resultPid; + jboolean isCopy; + int i, offset, rval, bufsize, magic; + char *buf, buf1[16]; + char *hlpargs[2]; + SpawnInfo sp; + + /* need to tell helper which fd is for receiving the childstuff + * and which fd to send response back on + */ + snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "%d:%d", c->childenv[0], c->fail[1]); + /* put the fd string as argument to the helper cmd */ + hlpargs[0] = buf1; + hlpargs[1] = 0; + + /* Following items are sent down the pipe to the helper + * after it is spawned. + * All strings are null terminated. All arrays of strings + * have an empty string for termination. + * - the ChildStuff struct + * - the SpawnInfo struct + * - the argv strings array + * - the envv strings array + * - the home directory string + * - the parentPath string + * - the parentPathv array + */ + /* First calculate the sizes */ + arraysize(c->argv, &sp.nargv, &sp.argvBytes); + bufsize = sp.argvBytes; + arraysize(c->envv, &sp.nenvv, &sp.envvBytes); + bufsize += sp.envvBytes; + sp.dirlen = c->pdir == 0 ? 0 : strlen(c->pdir)+1; + bufsize += sp.dirlen; + arraysize(parentPathv, &sp.nparentPathv, &sp.parentPathvBytes); + bufsize += sp.parentPathvBytes; + /* We need to clear FD_CLOEXEC if set in the fds[]. + * Files are created FD_CLOEXEC in Java. + * Otherwise, they will be closed when the target gets exec'd */ + for (i=0; i<3; i++) { + if (c->fds[i] != -1) { + int flags = fcntl(c->fds[i], F_GETFD); + if (flags & FD_CLOEXEC) { + fcntl(c->fds[i], F_SETFD, flags & (~1)); + } + } + } + + rval = posix_spawn(&resultPid, helperpath, 0, 0, (char * const *) hlpargs, environ); + + if (rval != 0) { + return -1; + } + + /* now the lengths are known, copy the data */ + buf = NEW(char, bufsize); + if (buf == 0) { + return -1; + } + offset = copystrings(buf, 0, &c->argv[0]); + offset = copystrings(buf, offset, &c->envv[0]); + memcpy(buf+offset, c->pdir, sp.dirlen); + offset += sp.dirlen; + offset = copystrings(buf, offset, parentPathv); + assert(offset == bufsize); + + magic = magicNumber(); + + /* write the two structs and the data buffer */ + write(c->childenv[1], (char *)&magic, sizeof(magic)); // magic number first + write(c->childenv[1], (char *)c, sizeof(*c)); + write(c->childenv[1], (char *)&sp, sizeof(sp)); + write(c->childenv[1], buf, bufsize); + free(buf); + + /* In this mode an external main() in invoked which calls back into + * childProcess() in this file, rather than directly + * via the statement below */ + return resultPid; + } + #endif + + /* + * Start a child process running function childProcess. + * This function only returns in the parent. + */ + static pid_t + startChild(JNIEnv *env, jobject process, ChildStuff *c, const char *helperpath) { + switch (c->mode) { + case MODE_VFORK: + return vforkChild(c); + case MODE_FORK: + return forkChild(c); + #if defined(__solaris__) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE) + case MODE_POSIX_SPAWN: + return spawnChild(env, process, c, helperpath); + #endif + default: + return -1; + } + } + JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_forkAndExec(JNIEnv *env, jobject process, + jint mode, + jbyteArray helperpath, jbyteArray prog, jbyteArray argBlock, jint argc, jbyteArray envBlock, jint envc, jbyteArray dir, jintArray std_fds, jboolean redirectErrorStream) { int errnum; int resultPid = -1; ! int in[2], out[2], err[2], fail[2], childenv[2]; jint *fds = NULL; + const char *phelperpath = NULL; const char *pprog = NULL; const char *pargBlock = NULL; const char *penvBlock = NULL; ChildStuff *c; in[0] = in[1] = out[0] = out[1] = err[0] = err[1] = fail[0] = fail[1] = -1; + childenv[0] = childenv[1] = -1; if ((c = NEW(ChildStuff, 1)) == NULL) return -1; c->argv = NULL; c->envv = NULL; c->pdir = NULL; c->clone_stack = NULL; /* Convert prog + argBlock into a char ** argv. * Add one word room for expansion of argv for use by * execve_as_traditional_shell_script. + * This word is also used when using spawn mode */ assert(prog != NULL && argBlock != NULL); + if ((phelperpath = getBytes(env, helperpath)) == NULL) goto Catch; if ((pprog = getBytes(env, prog)) == NULL) goto Catch; if ((pargBlock = getBytes(env, argBlock)) == NULL) goto Catch; if ((c->argv = NEW(const char *, argc + 3)) == NULL) goto Catch; c->argv[0] = pprog; + c->argc = argc + 2; initVectorFromBlock(c->argv+1, pargBlock, argc); if (envBlock != NULL) { /* Convert envBlock into a char ** envv */ if ((penvBlock = getBytes(env, envBlock)) == NULL) goto Catch;
*** 880,889 **** --- 625,635 ---- if (fds == NULL) goto Catch; if ((fds[0] == -1 && pipe(in) < 0) || (fds[1] == -1 && pipe(out) < 0) || (fds[2] == -1 && pipe(err) < 0) || + (pipe(childenv) < 0) || (pipe(fail) < 0)) { throwIOException(env, errno, "Bad file descriptor"); goto Catch; } c->fds[0] = fds[0];
*** 892,914 **** copyPipe(in, c->in); copyPipe(out, c->out); copyPipe(err, c->err); copyPipe(fail, c->fail); c->redirectErrorStream = redirectErrorStream; ! resultPid = startChild(c); assert(resultPid != 0); if (resultPid < 0) { ! throwIOException(env, errno, START_CHILD_SYSTEM_CALL " failed"); goto Catch; } - restartableClose(fail[1]); fail[1] = -1; /* See: WhyCantJohnnyExec */ - switch (readFully(fail[0], &errnum, sizeof(errnum))) { case 0: break; /* Exec succeeded */ case sizeof(errnum): waitpid(resultPid, NULL, 0); throwIOException(env, errnum, "Exec failed"); --- 638,671 ---- copyPipe(in, c->in); copyPipe(out, c->out); copyPipe(err, c->err); copyPipe(fail, c->fail); + copyPipe(childenv, c->childenv); c->redirectErrorStream = redirectErrorStream; + c->mode = mode; ! resultPid = startChild(env, process, c, phelperpath); assert(resultPid != 0); if (resultPid < 0) { ! switch (c->mode) { ! case MODE_VFORK: ! throwIOException(env, errno, "vfork failed"); ! break; ! case MODE_FORK: ! throwIOException(env, errno, "fork failed"); ! break; ! case MODE_POSIX_SPAWN: ! throwIOException(env, errno, "spawn failed"); ! break; ! } goto Catch; } + close(fail[1]); fail[1] = -1; /* See: WhyCantJohnnyExec (childproc.c) */ switch (readFully(fail[0], &errnum, sizeof(errnum))) { case 0: break; /* Exec succeeded */ case sizeof(errnum): waitpid(resultPid, NULL, 0); throwIOException(env, errnum, "Exec failed");
*** 921,942 **** fds[0] = (in [1] != -1) ? in [1] : -1; fds[1] = (out[0] != -1) ? out[0] : -1; fds[2] = (err[0] != -1) ? err[0] : -1; Finally: - #if START_CHILD_USE_CLONE free(c->clone_stack); - #endif /* Always clean up the child's side of the pipes */ closeSafely(in [0]); closeSafely(out[1]); closeSafely(err[1]); ! /* Always clean up fail descriptors */ closeSafely(fail[0]); closeSafely(fail[1]); releaseBytes(env, prog, pprog); releaseBytes(env, argBlock, pargBlock); releaseBytes(env, envBlock, penvBlock); releaseBytes(env, dir, c->pdir); --- 678,699 ---- fds[0] = (in [1] != -1) ? in [1] : -1; fds[1] = (out[0] != -1) ? out[0] : -1; fds[2] = (err[0] != -1) ? err[0] : -1; Finally: free(c->clone_stack); /* Always clean up the child's side of the pipes */ closeSafely(in [0]); closeSafely(out[1]); closeSafely(err[1]); ! /* Always clean up fail and childEnv descriptors */ closeSafely(fail[0]); closeSafely(fail[1]); + closeSafely(childenv[0]); + closeSafely(childenv[1]); releaseBytes(env, prog, pprog); releaseBytes(env, argBlock, pargBlock); releaseBytes(env, envBlock, penvBlock); releaseBytes(env, dir, c->pdir);
*** 950,962 **** return resultPid; Catch: /* Clean up the parent's side of the pipes in case of failure only */ ! closeSafely(in [1]); ! closeSafely(out[0]); ! closeSafely(err[0]); goto Finally; } JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_destroyProcess(JNIEnv *env, jobject junk, jint pid) --- 707,719 ---- return resultPid; Catch: /* Clean up the parent's side of the pipes in case of failure only */ ! closeSafely(in [1]); in[1] = -1; ! closeSafely(out[0]); out[0] = -1; ! closeSafely(err[0]); err[0] = -1; goto Finally; } JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_java_lang_UNIXProcess_destroyProcess(JNIEnv *env, jobject junk, jint pid)