1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include <dlfcn.h>
  27 #include <sys/socket.h>
  28 #include <netinet/in.h>
  29 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  30 
  31 #include <Security/AuthSession.h>
  32 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
  33 #include <SystemConfiguration/SystemConfiguration.h>
  34 
  35 #include "java_props_macosx.h"
  36 
  37 
  38 // need dlopen/dlsym trick to avoid pulling in JavaRuntimeSupport before libjava.dylib is loaded
  39 static void *getJRSFramework() {
  40     static void *jrsFwk = NULL;
  41     if (jrsFwk == NULL) {
  42        jrsFwk = dlopen("/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Frameworks/JavaRuntimeSupport.framework/JavaRuntimeSupport", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
  43     }
  44     return jrsFwk;
  45 }
  46 
  47 static char *getPosixLocale(int cat) {
  48     char *lc = setlocale(cat, NULL);
  49     if ((lc == NULL) || (strcmp(lc, "C") == 0)) {
  50         lc = getenv("LANG");
  51     }
  52     if (lc == NULL) return NULL;
  53     return strdup(lc);
  54 }
  55 
  56 #define LOCALEIDLENGTH  128
  57 char *setupMacOSXLocale(int cat) {
  58     switch (cat) {
  59     case LC_MESSAGES:
  60         {
  61             void *jrsFwk = getJRSFramework();
  62             if (jrsFwk == NULL) return getPosixLocale(cat);
  63 
  64             char *(*JRSCopyPrimaryLanguage)() = dlsym(jrsFwk, "JRSCopyPrimaryLanguage");
  65             char *primaryLanguage = JRSCopyPrimaryLanguage ? JRSCopyPrimaryLanguage() : NULL;
  66             if (primaryLanguage == NULL) return getPosixLocale(cat);
  67 
  68             char *(*JRSCopyCanonicalLanguageForPrimaryLanguage)(char *) = dlsym(jrsFwk, "JRSCopyCanonicalLanguageForPrimaryLanguage");
  69             char *canonicalLanguage = JRSCopyCanonicalLanguageForPrimaryLanguage ?  JRSCopyCanonicalLanguageForPrimaryLanguage(primaryLanguage) : NULL;
  70             free (primaryLanguage);
  71             if (canonicalLanguage == NULL) return getPosixLocale(cat);
  72 
  73             void (*JRSSetDefaultLocalization)(char *) = dlsym(jrsFwk, "JRSSetDefaultLocalization");
  74             if (JRSSetDefaultLocalization) JRSSetDefaultLocalization(canonicalLanguage);
  75 
  76             return canonicalLanguage;
  77         }
  78         break;
  79     default:
  80         {
  81             char localeString[LOCALEIDLENGTH];
  82             if (CFStringGetCString(CFLocaleGetIdentifier(CFLocaleCopyCurrent()),
  83                                    localeString, LOCALEIDLENGTH, CFStringGetSystemEncoding())) {
  84                 return strdup(localeString);
  85             }
  86         }
  87         break;
  88     }
  89 
  90     return NULL;
  91 }
  92 
  93 /* There are several toolkit options on Mac OS X, so we should try to
  94  * pick the "best" one, given what we know about the environment Java
  95  * is running under
  96  */
  97 
  98 static PreferredToolkit getPreferredToolkitFromEnv() {
  99     char *envVar = getenv("AWT_TOOLKIT");
 100     if (envVar == NULL) return unset;
 101 
 102     if (strcasecmp(envVar, "CToolkit") == 0) return CToolkit;
 103     if (strcasecmp(envVar, "XToolkit") == 0) return XToolkit;
 104     if (strcasecmp(envVar, "HToolkit") == 0) return HToolkit;
 105     return unset;
 106 }
 107 
 108 static bool isInAquaSession() {
 109     // Is the WindowServer available?
 110     SecuritySessionId session_id;
 111     SessionAttributeBits session_info;
 112     OSStatus status = SessionGetInfo(callerSecuritySession, &session_id, &session_info);
 113     if (status != noErr) return false;
 114     if (!(session_info & sessionHasGraphicAccess)) return false;
 115     return true;
 116 }
 117 
 118 PreferredToolkit getPreferredToolkit() {
 119     static PreferredToolkit pref = unset;
 120     if (pref != unset) return pref;
 121 
 122     PreferredToolkit prefFromEnv = getPreferredToolkitFromEnv();
 123     if (prefFromEnv != unset) return pref = prefFromEnv;
 124 
 125     if (isInAquaSession()) return pref = CToolkit;
 126     return pref = HToolkit;
 127 }
 128 
 129 void setUnknownOSAndVersion(java_props_t *sprops) {
 130     sprops->os_name = strdup("Unknown");
 131     sprops->os_version = strdup("Unknown");
 132 }
 133 
 134 void setOSNameAndVersion(java_props_t *sprops) {
 135     void *jrsFwk = getJRSFramework();
 136     if (jrsFwk == NULL) {
 137         setUnknownOSAndVersion(sprops);
 138         return;
 139     }
 140 
 141     char *(*copyOSName)() = dlsym(jrsFwk, "JRSCopyOSName");
 142     char *(*copyOSVersion)() = dlsym(jrsFwk, "JRSCopyOSVersion");
 143     if (copyOSName == NULL || copyOSVersion == NULL) {
 144         setUnknownOSAndVersion(sprops);
 145         return;
 146     }
 147 
 148     sprops->os_name = copyOSName();
 149     sprops->os_version = copyOSVersion();
 150 }
 151 
 152 
 153 static Boolean getProxyInfoForProtocol(CFDictionaryRef inDict, CFStringRef inEnabledKey, CFStringRef inHostKey, CFStringRef inPortKey, CFStringRef *outProxyHost, int *ioProxyPort) {
 154     /* See if the proxy is enabled. */
 155     CFNumberRef cf_enabled = CFDictionaryGetValue(inDict, inEnabledKey);
 156     if (cf_enabled == NULL) {
 157         return false;
 158     }
 159 
 160     int isEnabled = false;
 161     if (!CFNumberGetValue(cf_enabled, kCFNumberIntType, &isEnabled)) {
 162         return isEnabled;
 163     }
 164 
 165     if (!isEnabled) return false;
 166     *outProxyHost = CFDictionaryGetValue(inDict, inHostKey);
 167 
 168     // If cf_host is null, that means the checkbox is set,
 169     //   but no host was entered. We'll treat that as NOT ENABLED.
 170     // If cf_port is null or cf_port isn't a number, that means
 171     //   no port number was entered. Treat this as ENABLED with the
 172     //   protocol's default port.
 173     if (*outProxyHost == NULL) {
 174         return false;
 175     }
 176 
 177     if (CFStringGetLength(*outProxyHost) == 0) {
 178         return false;
 179     }
 180 
 181     int newPort = 0;
 182     CFNumberRef cf_port = NULL;
 183     if ((cf_port = CFDictionaryGetValue(inDict, inPortKey)) != NULL &&
 184         CFNumberGetValue(cf_port, kCFNumberIntType, &newPort) &&
 185         newPort > 0) {
 186         *ioProxyPort = newPort;
 187     } else {
 188         // bad port or no port - leave *ioProxyPort unchanged
 189     }
 190 
 191     return true;
 192 }
 193 
 194 static char *createUTF8CString(const CFStringRef theString) {
 195     if (theString == NULL) return NULL;
 196 
 197     const CFIndex stringLength = CFStringGetLength(theString);
 198     const CFIndex bufSize = CFStringGetMaximumSizeForEncoding(stringLength, kCFStringEncodingUTF8) + 1;
 199     char *returnVal = (char *)malloc(bufSize);
 200 
 201     if (CFStringGetCString(theString, returnVal, bufSize, kCFStringEncodingUTF8)) {
 202         return returnVal;
 203     }
 204 
 205     free(returnVal);
 206     return NULL;
 207 }
 208 
 209 // Return TRUE if str is a syntactically valid IP address.
 210 // Using inet_pton() instead of inet_aton() for IPv6 support.
 211 // len is only a hint; cstr must still be nul-terminated
 212 static int looksLikeIPAddress(char *cstr, size_t len) {
 213     if (len == 0  ||  (len == 1 && cstr[0] == '.')) return FALSE;
 214 
 215     char dst[16]; // big enough for INET6
 216     return (1 == inet_pton(AF_INET, cstr, dst)  ||
 217             1 == inet_pton(AF_INET6, cstr, dst));
 218 }
 219 
 220 
 221 
 222 // Convert Mac OS X proxy exception entry to Java syntax.
 223 // See Radar #3441134 for details.
 224 // Returns NULL if this exception should be ignored by Java.
 225 // May generate a string with multiple exceptions separated by '|'.
 226 static char * createConvertedException(CFStringRef cf_original) {
 227     // This is done with char* instead of CFString because inet_pton()
 228     // needs a C string.
 229     char *c_exception = createUTF8CString(cf_original);
 230     if (!c_exception) return NULL;
 231 
 232     int c_len = strlen(c_exception);
 233 
 234     // 1. sanitize exception prefix
 235     if (c_len >= 1  &&  0 == strncmp(c_exception, ".", 1)) {
 236         memmove(c_exception, c_exception+1, c_len);
 237         c_len -= 1;
 238     } else if (c_len >= 2  &&  0 == strncmp(c_exception, "*.", 2)) {
 239         memmove(c_exception, c_exception+2, c_len-1);
 240         c_len -= 2;
 241     }
 242 
 243     // 2. pre-reject other exception wildcards
 244     if (strchr(c_exception, '*')) {
 245         free(c_exception);
 246         return NULL;
 247     }
 248 
 249     // 3. no IP wildcarding
 250     if (looksLikeIPAddress(c_exception, c_len)) {
 251         return c_exception;
 252     }
 253 
 254     // 4. allow domain suffixes
 255     // c_exception is now "str\0" - change to "str|*.str\0"
 256     c_exception = reallocf(c_exception, c_len+3+c_len+1);
 257     if (!c_exception) return NULL;
 258 
 259     strncpy(c_exception+c_len, "|*.", 3);
 260     strncpy(c_exception+c_len+3, c_exception, c_len);
 261     c_exception[c_len+3+c_len] = '\0';
 262     return c_exception;
 263 }
 264 
 265 
 266 /*
 267  * Method for fetching proxy info and storing it in the propery list.
 268  */
 269 void setProxyProperties(java_props_t *sProps) {
 270     if (sProps == NULL) return;
 271 
 272     char buf[16];    /* Used for %d of an int - 16 is plenty */
 273     CFStringRef
 274     cf_httpHost = NULL,
 275     cf_httpsHost = NULL,
 276     cf_ftpHost = NULL,
 277     cf_socksHost = NULL,
 278     cf_gopherHost = NULL;
 279     int
 280     httpPort = 80, // Default proxy port values
 281     httpsPort = 443,
 282     ftpPort = 21,
 283     socksPort = 1080,
 284     gopherPort = 70;
 285 
 286     CFDictionaryRef dict = SCDynamicStoreCopyProxies(NULL);
 287     if (dict == NULL) return;
 288 
 289     /* Read the proxy exceptions list */
 290     CFArrayRef cf_list = CFDictionaryGetValue(dict, kSCPropNetProxiesExceptionsList);
 291 
 292     CFMutableStringRef cf_exceptionList = NULL;
 293     if (cf_list != NULL) {
 294         CFIndex len = CFArrayGetCount(cf_list), idx;
 295 
 296         cf_exceptionList = CFStringCreateMutable(NULL, 0);
 297         for (idx = (CFIndex)0; idx < len; idx++) {
 298             CFStringRef cf_ehost;
 299             if ((cf_ehost = CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(cf_list, idx))) {
 300                 /* Convert this exception from Mac OS X syntax to Java syntax.
 301                  See Radar #3441134 for details. This may generate a string
 302                  with multiple Java exceptions separated by '|'. */
 303                 char *c_exception = createConvertedException(cf_ehost);
 304                 if (c_exception) {
 305                     /* Append the host to the list of exclusions. */
 306                     if (CFStringGetLength(cf_exceptionList) > 0) {
 307                         CFStringAppendCString(cf_exceptionList, "|", kCFStringEncodingMacRoman);
 308                     }
 309                     CFStringAppendCString(cf_exceptionList, c_exception, kCFStringEncodingMacRoman);
 310                     free(c_exception);
 311                 }
 312             }
 313         }
 314     }
 315 
 316     if (cf_exceptionList != NULL) {
 317         if (CFStringGetLength(cf_exceptionList) > 0) {
 318             sProps->exceptionList = createUTF8CString(cf_exceptionList);
 319         }
 320         CFRelease(cf_exceptionList);
 321     }
 322 
 323 #define CHECK_PROXY(protocol, PROTOCOL)                                     \
 324     sProps->protocol##ProxyEnabled =                                        \
 325     getProxyInfoForProtocol(dict, kSCPropNetProxies##PROTOCOL##Enable,      \
 326     kSCPropNetProxies##PROTOCOL##Proxy,         \
 327     kSCPropNetProxies##PROTOCOL##Port,          \
 328     &cf_##protocol##Host, &protocol##Port);     \
 329     if (sProps->protocol##ProxyEnabled) {                                   \
 330         sProps->protocol##Host = createUTF8CString(cf_##protocol##Host);    \
 331         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", protocol##Port);                   \
 332         sProps->protocol##Port = malloc(strlen(buf) + 1);                   \
 333         strcpy(sProps->protocol##Port, buf);                                \
 334     }
 335 
 336     CHECK_PROXY(http, HTTP);
 337     CHECK_PROXY(https, HTTPS);
 338     CHECK_PROXY(ftp, FTP);
 339     CHECK_PROXY(socks, SOCKS);
 340     CHECK_PROXY(gopher, Gopher);
 341 
 342 #undef CHECK_PROXY
 343 
 344     CFRelease(dict);
 345 }