1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "ci/ciCallSite.hpp" 27 #include "ci/ciMethodHandle.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 30 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp" 31 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp" 32 #include "opto/addnode.hpp" 33 #include "opto/callGenerator.hpp" 34 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp" 35 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp" 36 #include "opto/parse.hpp" 37 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp" 38 #include "opto/runtime.hpp" 39 #include "opto/subnode.hpp" 40 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp" 41 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 42 43 void trace_type_profile(Compile* C, ciMethod *method, int depth, int bci, ciMethod *prof_method, ciKlass *prof_klass, int site_count, int receiver_count) { 44 if (TraceTypeProfile || C->print_inlining()) { 45 outputStream* out = tty; 46 if (!C->print_inlining()) { 47 if (NOT_PRODUCT(!PrintOpto &&) !PrintCompilation) { 48 method->print_short_name(); 49 tty->cr(); 50 } 51 CompileTask::print_inlining(prof_method, depth, bci); 52 } else { 53 out = C->print_inlining_stream(); 54 } 55 CompileTask::print_inline_indent(depth, out); 56 out->print(" \\-> TypeProfile (%d/%d counts) = ", receiver_count, site_count); 57 stringStream ss; 58 prof_klass->name()->print_symbol_on(&ss); 59 out->print(ss.as_string()); 60 out->cr(); 61 } 62 } 63 64 CallGenerator* Compile::call_generator(ciMethod* callee, int vtable_index, bool call_does_dispatch, 65 JVMState* jvms, bool allow_inline, 66 float prof_factor, ciKlass* speculative_receiver_type, 67 bool allow_intrinsics, bool delayed_forbidden) { 68 ciMethod* caller = jvms->method(); 69 int bci = jvms->bci(); 70 Bytecodes::Code bytecode = caller->java_code_at_bci(bci); 71 guarantee(callee != NULL, "failed method resolution"); 72 73 // Dtrace currently doesn't work unless all calls are vanilla 74 if (env()->dtrace_method_probes()) { 75 allow_inline = false; 76 } 77 78 // Note: When we get profiling during stage-1 compiles, we want to pull 79 // from more specific profile data which pertains to this inlining. 80 // Right now, ignore the information in jvms->caller(), and do method[bci]. 81 ciCallProfile profile = caller->call_profile_at_bci(bci); 82 83 // See how many times this site has been invoked. 84 int site_count = profile.count(); 85 int receiver_count = -1; 86 if (call_does_dispatch && UseTypeProfile && profile.has_receiver(0)) { 87 // Receivers in the profile structure are ordered by call counts 88 // so that the most called (major) receiver is profile.receiver(0). 89 receiver_count = profile.receiver_count(0); 90 } 91 92 CompileLog* log = this->log(); 93 if (log != NULL) { 94 int rid = (receiver_count >= 0)? log->identify(profile.receiver(0)): -1; 95 int r2id = (rid != -1 && profile.has_receiver(1))? log->identify(profile.receiver(1)):-1; 96 log->begin_elem("call method='%d' count='%d' prof_factor='%g'", 97 log->identify(callee), site_count, prof_factor); 98 if (call_does_dispatch) log->print(" virtual='1'"); 99 if (allow_inline) log->print(" inline='1'"); 100 if (receiver_count >= 0) { 101 log->print(" receiver='%d' receiver_count='%d'", rid, receiver_count); 102 if (profile.has_receiver(1)) { 103 log->print(" receiver2='%d' receiver2_count='%d'", r2id, profile.receiver_count(1)); 104 } 105 } 106 log->end_elem(); 107 } 108 109 // Special case the handling of certain common, profitable library 110 // methods. If these methods are replaced with specialized code, 111 // then we return it as the inlined version of the call. 112 // We do this before the strict f.p. check below because the 113 // intrinsics handle strict f.p. correctly. 114 CallGenerator* cg_intrinsic = NULL; 115 if (allow_inline && allow_intrinsics) { 116 CallGenerator* cg = find_intrinsic(callee, call_does_dispatch); 117 if (cg != NULL) { 118 if (cg->is_predicted()) { 119 // Code without intrinsic but, hopefully, inlined. 120 CallGenerator* inline_cg = this->call_generator(callee, 121 vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, allow_inline, prof_factor, speculative_receiver_type, false); 122 if (inline_cg != NULL) { 123 cg = CallGenerator::for_predicted_intrinsic(cg, inline_cg); 124 } 125 } 126 127 // If intrinsic does the virtual dispatch, we try to use the type profile 128 // first, and hopefully inline it as the regular virtual call below. 129 // We will retry the intrinsic if nothing had claimed it afterwards. 130 if (cg->does_virtual_dispatch()) { 131 cg_intrinsic = cg; 132 cg = NULL; 133 } else { 134 return cg; 135 } 136 } 137 } 138 139 // Do method handle calls. 140 // NOTE: This must happen before normal inlining logic below since 141 // MethodHandle.invoke* are native methods which obviously don't 142 // have bytecodes and so normal inlining fails. 143 if (callee->is_method_handle_intrinsic()) { 144 CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_method_handle_call(jvms, caller, callee, delayed_forbidden); 145 assert(cg == NULL || !delayed_forbidden || !cg->is_late_inline() || cg->is_mh_late_inline(), "unexpected CallGenerator"); 146 return cg; 147 } 148 149 // Do not inline strict fp into non-strict code, or the reverse 150 if (caller->is_strict() ^ callee->is_strict()) { 151 allow_inline = false; 152 } 153 154 // Attempt to inline... 155 if (allow_inline) { 156 // The profile data is only partly attributable to this caller, 157 // scale back the call site information. 158 float past_uses = jvms->method()->scale_count(site_count, prof_factor); 159 // This is the number of times we expect the call code to be used. 160 float expected_uses = past_uses; 161 162 // Try inlining a bytecoded method: 163 if (!call_does_dispatch) { 164 InlineTree* ilt = InlineTree::find_subtree_from_root(this->ilt(), jvms->caller(), jvms->method()); 165 WarmCallInfo scratch_ci; 166 bool should_delay = false; 167 WarmCallInfo* ci = ilt->ok_to_inline(callee, jvms, profile, &scratch_ci, should_delay); 168 assert(ci != &scratch_ci, "do not let this pointer escape"); 169 bool allow_inline = (ci != NULL && !ci->is_cold()); 170 bool require_inline = (allow_inline && ci->is_hot()); 171 172 if (allow_inline) { 173 CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_inline(callee, expected_uses); 174 175 if (require_inline && cg != NULL) { 176 // Delay the inlining of this method to give us the 177 // opportunity to perform some high level optimizations 178 // first. 179 if (should_delay_string_inlining(callee, jvms)) { 180 assert(!delayed_forbidden, "strange"); 181 return CallGenerator::for_string_late_inline(callee, cg); 182 } else if (should_delay_boxing_inlining(callee, jvms)) { 183 assert(!delayed_forbidden, "strange"); 184 return CallGenerator::for_boxing_late_inline(callee, cg); 185 } else if ((should_delay || AlwaysIncrementalInline) && !delayed_forbidden) { 186 return CallGenerator::for_late_inline(callee, cg); 187 } 188 } 189 if (cg == NULL || should_delay) { 190 // Fall through. 191 } else if (require_inline || !InlineWarmCalls) { 192 return cg; 193 } else { 194 CallGenerator* cold_cg = call_generator(callee, vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, false, prof_factor); 195 return CallGenerator::for_warm_call(ci, cold_cg, cg); 196 } 197 } 198 } 199 200 // Try using the type profile. 201 if (call_does_dispatch && site_count > 0 && receiver_count > 0) { 202 // The major receiver's count >= TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent of site_count. 203 bool have_major_receiver = (100.*profile.receiver_prob(0) >= (float)TypeProfileMajorReceiverPercent); 204 ciMethod* receiver_method = NULL; 205 206 int morphism = profile.morphism(); 207 if (speculative_receiver_type != NULL) { 208 // We have a speculative type, we should be able to resolve 209 // the call. We do that before looking at the profiling at 210 // this invoke because it may lead to bimorphic inlining which 211 // a speculative type should help us avoid. 212 receiver_method = callee->resolve_invoke(jvms->method()->holder(), 213 speculative_receiver_type); 214 if (receiver_method == NULL) { 215 speculative_receiver_type = NULL; 216 } else { 217 morphism = 1; 218 } 219 } 220 if (receiver_method == NULL && 221 (have_major_receiver || morphism == 1 || 222 (morphism == 2 && UseBimorphicInlining))) { 223 // receiver_method = profile.method(); 224 // Profiles do not suggest methods now. Look it up in the major receiver. 225 receiver_method = callee->resolve_invoke(jvms->method()->holder(), 226 profile.receiver(0)); 227 } 228 if (receiver_method != NULL) { 229 // The single majority receiver sufficiently outweighs the minority. 230 CallGenerator* hit_cg = this->call_generator(receiver_method, 231 vtable_index, !call_does_dispatch, jvms, allow_inline, prof_factor); 232 if (hit_cg != NULL) { 233 // Look up second receiver. 234 CallGenerator* next_hit_cg = NULL; 235 ciMethod* next_receiver_method = NULL; 236 if (morphism == 2 && UseBimorphicInlining) { 237 next_receiver_method = callee->resolve_invoke(jvms->method()->holder(), 238 profile.receiver(1)); 239 if (next_receiver_method != NULL) { 240 next_hit_cg = this->call_generator(next_receiver_method, 241 vtable_index, !call_does_dispatch, jvms, 242 allow_inline, prof_factor); 243 if (next_hit_cg != NULL && !next_hit_cg->is_inline() && 244 have_major_receiver && UseOnlyInlinedBimorphic) { 245 // Skip if we can't inline second receiver's method 246 next_hit_cg = NULL; 247 } 248 } 249 } 250 CallGenerator* miss_cg; 251 Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = morphism == 2 ? 252 Deoptimization::Reason_bimorphic : 253 (speculative_receiver_type == NULL ? Deoptimization::Reason_class_check : Deoptimization::Reason_speculate_class_check); 254 if ((morphism == 1 || (morphism == 2 && next_hit_cg != NULL)) && 255 !too_many_traps(jvms->method(), jvms->bci(), reason) 256 ) { 257 // Generate uncommon trap for class check failure path 258 // in case of monomorphic or bimorphic virtual call site. 259 miss_cg = CallGenerator::for_uncommon_trap(callee, reason, 260 Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile); 261 } else { 262 // Generate virtual call for class check failure path 263 // in case of polymorphic virtual call site. 264 miss_cg = CallGenerator::for_virtual_call(callee, vtable_index); 265 } 266 if (miss_cg != NULL) { 267 if (next_hit_cg != NULL) { 268 assert(speculative_receiver_type == NULL, "shouldn't end up here if we used speculation"); 269 trace_type_profile(C, jvms->method(), jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(), next_receiver_method, profile.receiver(1), site_count, profile.receiver_count(1)); 270 // We don't need to record dependency on a receiver here and below. 271 // Whenever we inline, the dependency is added by Parse::Parse(). 272 miss_cg = CallGenerator::for_predicted_call(profile.receiver(1), miss_cg, next_hit_cg, PROB_MAX); 273 } 274 if (miss_cg != NULL) { 275 trace_type_profile(C, jvms->method(), jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(), receiver_method, profile.receiver(0), site_count, receiver_count); 276 ciKlass* k = speculative_receiver_type != NULL ? speculative_receiver_type : profile.receiver(0); 277 float hit_prob = speculative_receiver_type != NULL ? 1.0 : profile.receiver_prob(0); 278 CallGenerator* cg = CallGenerator::for_predicted_call(k, miss_cg, hit_cg, hit_prob); 279 if (cg != NULL) return cg; 280 } 281 } 282 } 283 } 284 } 285 } 286 287 // Nothing claimed the intrinsic, we go with straight-forward inlining 288 // for already discovered intrinsic. 289 if (allow_inline && allow_intrinsics && cg_intrinsic != NULL) { 290 assert(cg_intrinsic->does_virtual_dispatch(), "sanity"); 291 return cg_intrinsic; 292 } 293 294 // There was no special inlining tactic, or it bailed out. 295 // Use a more generic tactic, like a simple call. 296 if (call_does_dispatch) { 297 const char* msg = "virtual call"; 298 if (PrintInlining) print_inlining(callee, jvms->depth() - 1, jvms->bci(), msg); 299 return CallGenerator::for_virtual_call(callee, vtable_index); 300 } else { 301 // Class Hierarchy Analysis or Type Profile reveals a unique target, 302 // or it is a static or special call. 303 return CallGenerator::for_direct_call(callee, should_delay_inlining(callee, jvms)); 304 } 305 } 306 307 // Return true for methods that shouldn't be inlined early so that 308 // they are easier to analyze and optimize as intrinsics. 309 bool Compile::should_delay_string_inlining(ciMethod* call_method, JVMState* jvms) { 310 if (has_stringbuilder()) { 311 312 if ((call_method->holder() == C->env()->StringBuilder_klass() || 313 call_method->holder() == C->env()->StringBuffer_klass()) && 314 (jvms->method()->holder() == C->env()->StringBuilder_klass() || 315 jvms->method()->holder() == C->env()->StringBuffer_klass())) { 316 // Delay SB calls only when called from non-SB code 317 return false; 318 } 319 320 switch (call_method->intrinsic_id()) { 321 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_void: 322 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_int: 323 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_String: 324 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_append_char: 325 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_append_int: 326 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_append_String: 327 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_toString: 328 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_void: 329 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_int: 330 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_String: 331 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_append_char: 332 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_append_int: 333 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_append_String: 334 case vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_toString: 335 case vmIntrinsics::_Integer_toString: 336 return true; 337 338 case vmIntrinsics::_String_String: 339 { 340 Node* receiver = jvms->map()->in(jvms->argoff() + 1); 341 if (receiver->is_Proj() && receiver->in(0)->is_CallStaticJava()) { 342 CallStaticJavaNode* csj = receiver->in(0)->as_CallStaticJava(); 343 ciMethod* m = csj->method(); 344 if (m != NULL && 345 (m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_StringBuffer_toString || 346 m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_StringBuilder_toString)) 347 // Delay String.<init>(new SB()) 348 return true; 349 } 350 return false; 351 } 352 353 default: 354 return false; 355 } 356 } 357 return false; 358 } 359 360 bool Compile::should_delay_boxing_inlining(ciMethod* call_method, JVMState* jvms) { 361 if (eliminate_boxing() && call_method->is_boxing_method()) { 362 set_has_boxed_value(true); 363 return true; 364 } 365 return false; 366 } 367 368 // uncommon-trap call-sites where callee is unloaded, uninitialized or will not link 369 bool Parse::can_not_compile_call_site(ciMethod *dest_method, ciInstanceKlass* klass) { 370 // Additional inputs to consider... 371 // bc = bc() 372 // caller = method() 373 // iter().get_method_holder_index() 374 assert( dest_method->is_loaded(), "ciTypeFlow should not let us get here" ); 375 // Interface classes can be loaded & linked and never get around to 376 // being initialized. Uncommon-trap for not-initialized static or 377 // v-calls. Let interface calls happen. 378 ciInstanceKlass* holder_klass = dest_method->holder(); 379 if (!holder_klass->is_being_initialized() && 380 !holder_klass->is_initialized() && 381 !holder_klass->is_interface()) { 382 uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_uninitialized, 383 Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret, 384 holder_klass); 385 return true; 386 } 387 388 assert(dest_method->is_loaded(), "dest_method: typeflow responsibility"); 389 return false; 390 } 391 392 393 //------------------------------do_call---------------------------------------- 394 // Handle your basic call. Inline if we can & want to, else just setup call. 395 void Parse::do_call() { 396 // It's likely we are going to add debug info soon. 397 // Also, if we inline a guy who eventually needs debug info for this JVMS, 398 // our contribution to it is cleaned up right here. 399 kill_dead_locals(); 400 401 C->print_inlining_assert_ready(); 402 403 // Set frequently used booleans 404 const bool is_virtual = bc() == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual; 405 const bool is_virtual_or_interface = is_virtual || bc() == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface; 406 const bool has_receiver = Bytecodes::has_receiver(bc()); 407 408 // Find target being called 409 bool will_link; 410 ciSignature* declared_signature = NULL; 411 ciMethod* orig_callee = iter().get_method(will_link, &declared_signature); // callee in the bytecode 412 ciInstanceKlass* holder_klass = orig_callee->holder(); 413 ciKlass* holder = iter().get_declared_method_holder(); 414 ciInstanceKlass* klass = ciEnv::get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder); 415 assert(declared_signature != NULL, "cannot be null"); 416 417 // uncommon-trap when callee is unloaded, uninitialized or will not link 418 // bailout when too many arguments for register representation 419 if (!will_link || can_not_compile_call_site(orig_callee, klass)) { 420 #ifndef PRODUCT 421 if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) { 422 method()->print_name(); tty->print_cr(" can not compile call at bci %d to:", bci()); 423 orig_callee->print_name(); tty->cr(); 424 } 425 #endif 426 return; 427 } 428 assert(holder_klass->is_loaded(), ""); 429 //assert((bc_callee->is_static() || is_invokedynamic) == !has_receiver , "must match bc"); // XXX invokehandle (cur_bc_raw) 430 // Note: this takes into account invokeinterface of methods declared in java/lang/Object, 431 // which should be invokevirtuals but according to the VM spec may be invokeinterfaces 432 assert(holder_klass->is_interface() || holder_klass->super() == NULL || (bc() != Bytecodes::_invokeinterface), "must match bc"); 433 // Note: In the absence of miranda methods, an abstract class K can perform 434 // an invokevirtual directly on an interface method I.m if K implements I. 435 436 // orig_callee is the resolved callee which's signature includes the 437 // appendix argument. 438 const int nargs = orig_callee->arg_size(); 439 const bool is_signature_polymorphic = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(orig_callee->intrinsic_id()); 440 441 // Push appendix argument (MethodType, CallSite, etc.), if one. 442 if (iter().has_appendix()) { 443 ciObject* appendix_arg = iter().get_appendix(); 444 const TypeOopPtr* appendix_arg_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_constant(appendix_arg); 445 Node* appendix_arg_node = _gvn.makecon(appendix_arg_type); 446 push(appendix_arg_node); 447 } 448 449 // --------------------- 450 // Does Class Hierarchy Analysis reveal only a single target of a v-call? 451 // Then we may inline or make a static call, but become dependent on there being only 1 target. 452 // Does the call-site type profile reveal only one receiver? 453 // Then we may introduce a run-time check and inline on the path where it succeeds. 454 // The other path may uncommon_trap, check for another receiver, or do a v-call. 455 456 // Try to get the most accurate receiver type 457 ciMethod* callee = orig_callee; 458 int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index; 459 bool call_does_dispatch = false; 460 461 // Speculative type of the receiver if any 462 ciKlass* speculative_receiver_type = NULL; 463 if (is_virtual_or_interface) { 464 Node* receiver_node = stack(sp() - nargs); 465 const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type = _gvn.type(receiver_node)->isa_oopptr(); 466 // call_does_dispatch and vtable_index are out-parameters. They might be changed. 467 callee = C->optimize_virtual_call(method(), bci(), klass, orig_callee, receiver_type, 468 is_virtual, 469 call_does_dispatch, vtable_index); // out-parameters 470 speculative_receiver_type = receiver_type != NULL ? receiver_type->speculative_type() : NULL; 471 } 472 473 // Note: It's OK to try to inline a virtual call. 474 // The call generator will not attempt to inline a polymorphic call 475 // unless it knows how to optimize the receiver dispatch. 476 bool try_inline = (C->do_inlining() || InlineAccessors); 477 478 // --------------------- 479 dec_sp(nargs); // Temporarily pop args for JVM state of call 480 JVMState* jvms = sync_jvms(); 481 482 // --------------------- 483 // Decide call tactic. 484 // This call checks with CHA, the interpreter profile, intrinsics table, etc. 485 // It decides whether inlining is desirable or not. 486 CallGenerator* cg = C->call_generator(callee, vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, try_inline, prof_factor(), speculative_receiver_type); 487 488 // NOTE: Don't use orig_callee and callee after this point! Use cg->method() instead. 489 orig_callee = callee = NULL; 490 491 // --------------------- 492 // Round double arguments before call 493 round_double_arguments(cg->method()); 494 495 // Feed profiling data for arguments to the type system so it can 496 // propagate it as speculative types 497 record_profiled_arguments_for_speculation(cg->method(), bc()); 498 499 #ifndef PRODUCT 500 // bump global counters for calls 501 count_compiled_calls(/*at_method_entry*/ false, cg->is_inline()); 502 503 // Record first part of parsing work for this call 504 parse_histogram()->record_change(); 505 #endif // not PRODUCT 506 507 assert(jvms == this->jvms(), "still operating on the right JVMS"); 508 assert(jvms_in_sync(), "jvms must carry full info into CG"); 509 510 // save across call, for a subsequent cast_not_null. 511 Node* receiver = has_receiver ? argument(0) : NULL; 512 513 // The extra CheckCastPP for speculative types mess with PhaseStringOpts 514 if (receiver != NULL && !call_does_dispatch && !cg->is_string_late_inline()) { 515 // Feed profiling data for a single receiver to the type system so 516 // it can propagate it as a speculative type 517 receiver = record_profiled_receiver_for_speculation(receiver); 518 } 519 520 // Bump method data counters (We profile *before* the call is made 521 // because exceptions don't return to the call site.) 522 profile_call(receiver); 523 524 JVMState* new_jvms = cg->generate(jvms, this); 525 if (new_jvms == NULL) { 526 // When inlining attempt fails (e.g., too many arguments), 527 // it may contaminate the current compile state, making it 528 // impossible to pull back and try again. Once we call 529 // cg->generate(), we are committed. If it fails, the whole 530 // compilation task is compromised. 531 if (failing()) return; 532 533 // This can happen if a library intrinsic is available, but refuses 534 // the call site, perhaps because it did not match a pattern the 535 // intrinsic was expecting to optimize. Should always be possible to 536 // get a normal java call that may inline in that case 537 cg = C->call_generator(cg->method(), vtable_index, call_does_dispatch, jvms, try_inline, prof_factor(), speculative_receiver_type, /* allow_intrinsics= */ false); 538 new_jvms = cg->generate(jvms, this); 539 if (new_jvms == NULL) { 540 guarantee(failing(), "call failed to generate: calls should work"); 541 return; 542 } 543 } 544 545 if (cg->is_inline()) { 546 // Accumulate has_loops estimate 547 C->set_has_loops(C->has_loops() || cg->method()->has_loops()); 548 C->env()->notice_inlined_method(cg->method()); 549 } 550 551 // Reset parser state from [new_]jvms, which now carries results of the call. 552 // Return value (if any) is already pushed on the stack by the cg. 553 add_exception_states_from(new_jvms); 554 if (new_jvms->map()->control() == top()) { 555 stop_and_kill_map(); 556 } else { 557 assert(new_jvms->same_calls_as(jvms), "method/bci left unchanged"); 558 set_jvms(new_jvms); 559 } 560 561 if (!stopped()) { 562 // This was some sort of virtual call, which did a null check for us. 563 // Now we can assert receiver-not-null, on the normal return path. 564 if (receiver != NULL && cg->is_virtual()) { 565 Node* cast = cast_not_null(receiver); 566 // %%% assert(receiver == cast, "should already have cast the receiver"); 567 } 568 569 // Round double result after a call from strict to non-strict code 570 round_double_result(cg->method()); 571 572 ciType* rtype = cg->method()->return_type(); 573 ciType* ctype = declared_signature->return_type(); 574 575 if (Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(iter().cur_bc_raw()) || is_signature_polymorphic) { 576 // Be careful here with return types. 577 if (ctype != rtype) { 578 BasicType rt = rtype->basic_type(); 579 BasicType ct = ctype->basic_type(); 580 if (ct == T_VOID) { 581 // It's OK for a method to return a value that is discarded. 582 // The discarding does not require any special action from the caller. 583 // The Java code knows this, at VerifyType.isNullConversion. 584 pop_node(rt); // whatever it was, pop it 585 } else if (rt == T_INT || is_subword_type(rt)) { 586 // Nothing. These cases are handled in lambda form bytecode. 587 assert(ct == T_INT || is_subword_type(ct), err_msg_res("must match: rt=%s, ct=%s", type2name(rt), type2name(ct))); 588 } else if (rt == T_OBJECT || rt == T_ARRAY) { 589 assert(ct == T_OBJECT || ct == T_ARRAY, err_msg_res("rt=%s, ct=%s", type2name(rt), type2name(ct))); 590 if (ctype->is_loaded()) { 591 const TypeOopPtr* arg_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(rtype->as_klass()); 592 const Type* sig_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(ctype->as_klass()); 593 if (arg_type != NULL && !arg_type->higher_equal(sig_type)) { 594 Node* retnode = pop(); 595 Node* cast_obj = _gvn.transform(new (C) CheckCastPPNode(control(), retnode, sig_type)); 596 push(cast_obj); 597 } 598 } 599 } else { 600 assert(rt == ct, err_msg_res("unexpected mismatch: rt=%s, ct=%s", type2name(rt), type2name(ct))); 601 // push a zero; it's better than getting an oop/int mismatch 602 pop_node(rt); 603 Node* retnode = zerocon(ct); 604 push_node(ct, retnode); 605 } 606 // Now that the value is well-behaved, continue with the call-site type. 607 rtype = ctype; 608 } 609 } else { 610 // Symbolic resolution enforces the types to be the same. 611 // NOTE: We must relax the assert for unloaded types because two 612 // different ciType instances of the same unloaded class type 613 // can appear to be "loaded" by different loaders (depending on 614 // the accessing class). 615 assert(!rtype->is_loaded() || !ctype->is_loaded() || rtype == ctype, 616 err_msg_res("mismatched return types: rtype=%s, ctype=%s", rtype->name(), ctype->name())); 617 } 618 619 // If the return type of the method is not loaded, assert that the 620 // value we got is a null. Otherwise, we need to recompile. 621 if (!rtype->is_loaded()) { 622 #ifndef PRODUCT 623 if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) { 624 method()->print_name(); tty->print_cr(" asserting nullness of result at bci: %d", bci()); 625 cg->method()->print_name(); tty->cr(); 626 } 627 #endif 628 if (C->log() != NULL) { 629 C->log()->elem("assert_null reason='return' klass='%d'", 630 C->log()->identify(rtype)); 631 } 632 // If there is going to be a trap, put it at the next bytecode: 633 set_bci(iter().next_bci()); 634 null_assert(peek()); 635 set_bci(iter().cur_bci()); // put it back 636 } 637 BasicType ct = ctype->basic_type(); 638 if (ct == T_OBJECT || ct == T_ARRAY) { 639 ciKlass* better_type = method()->return_profiled_type(bci()); 640 if (UseTypeSpeculation && better_type != NULL) { 641 // If profiling reports a single type for the return value, 642 // feed it to the type system so it can propagate it as a 643 // speculative type 644 record_profile_for_speculation(stack(sp()-1), better_type); 645 } 646 } 647 } 648 649 // Restart record of parsing work after possible inlining of call 650 #ifndef PRODUCT 651 parse_histogram()->set_initial_state(bc()); 652 #endif 653 } 654 655 //---------------------------catch_call_exceptions----------------------------- 656 // Put a Catch and CatchProj nodes behind a just-created call. 657 // Send their caught exceptions to the proper handler. 658 // This may be used after a call to the rethrow VM stub, 659 // when it is needed to process unloaded exception classes. 660 void Parse::catch_call_exceptions(ciExceptionHandlerStream& handlers) { 661 // Exceptions are delivered through this channel: 662 Node* i_o = this->i_o(); 663 664 // Add a CatchNode. 665 GrowableArray<int>* bcis = new (C->node_arena()) GrowableArray<int>(C->node_arena(), 8, 0, -1); 666 GrowableArray<const Type*>* extypes = new (C->node_arena()) GrowableArray<const Type*>(C->node_arena(), 8, 0, NULL); 667 GrowableArray<int>* saw_unloaded = new (C->node_arena()) GrowableArray<int>(C->node_arena(), 8, 0, 0); 668 669 for (; !handlers.is_done(); handlers.next()) { 670 ciExceptionHandler* h = handlers.handler(); 671 int h_bci = h->handler_bci(); 672 ciInstanceKlass* h_klass = h->is_catch_all() ? env()->Throwable_klass() : h->catch_klass(); 673 // Do not introduce unloaded exception types into the graph: 674 if (!h_klass->is_loaded()) { 675 if (saw_unloaded->contains(h_bci)) { 676 /* We've already seen an unloaded exception with h_bci, 677 so don't duplicate. Duplication will cause the CatchNode to be 678 unnecessarily large. See 4713716. */ 679 continue; 680 } else { 681 saw_unloaded->append(h_bci); 682 } 683 } 684 const Type* h_extype = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(h_klass); 685 // (We use make_from_klass because it respects UseUniqueSubclasses.) 686 h_extype = h_extype->join(TypeInstPtr::NOTNULL); 687 assert(!h_extype->empty(), "sanity"); 688 // Note: It's OK if the BCIs repeat themselves. 689 bcis->append(h_bci); 690 extypes->append(h_extype); 691 } 692 693 int len = bcis->length(); 694 CatchNode *cn = new (C) CatchNode(control(), i_o, len+1); 695 Node *catch_ = _gvn.transform(cn); 696 697 // now branch with the exception state to each of the (potential) 698 // handlers 699 for(int i=0; i < len; i++) { 700 // Setup JVM state to enter the handler. 701 PreserveJVMState pjvms(this); 702 // Locals are just copied from before the call. 703 // Get control from the CatchNode. 704 int handler_bci = bcis->at(i); 705 Node* ctrl = _gvn.transform( new (C) CatchProjNode(catch_, i+1,handler_bci)); 706 // This handler cannot happen? 707 if (ctrl == top()) continue; 708 set_control(ctrl); 709 710 // Create exception oop 711 const TypeInstPtr* extype = extypes->at(i)->is_instptr(); 712 Node *ex_oop = _gvn.transform(new (C) CreateExNode(extypes->at(i), ctrl, i_o)); 713 714 // Handle unloaded exception classes. 715 if (saw_unloaded->contains(handler_bci)) { 716 // An unloaded exception type is coming here. Do an uncommon trap. 717 #ifndef PRODUCT 718 // We do not expect the same handler bci to take both cold unloaded 719 // and hot loaded exceptions. But, watch for it. 720 if ((Verbose || WizardMode) && extype->is_loaded()) { 721 tty->print("Warning: Handler @%d takes mixed loaded/unloaded exceptions in ", bci()); 722 method()->print_name(); tty->cr(); 723 } else if (PrintOpto && (Verbose || WizardMode)) { 724 tty->print("Bailing out on unloaded exception type "); 725 extype->klass()->print_name(); 726 tty->print(" at bci:%d in ", bci()); 727 method()->print_name(); tty->cr(); 728 } 729 #endif 730 // Emit an uncommon trap instead of processing the block. 731 set_bci(handler_bci); 732 push_ex_oop(ex_oop); 733 uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unloaded, 734 Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret, 735 extype->klass(), "!loaded exception"); 736 set_bci(iter().cur_bci()); // put it back 737 continue; 738 } 739 740 // go to the exception handler 741 if (handler_bci < 0) { // merge with corresponding rethrow node 742 throw_to_exit(make_exception_state(ex_oop)); 743 } else { // Else jump to corresponding handle 744 push_ex_oop(ex_oop); // Clear stack and push just the oop. 745 merge_exception(handler_bci); 746 } 747 } 748 749 // The first CatchProj is for the normal return. 750 // (Note: If this is a call to rethrow_Java, this node goes dead.) 751 set_control(_gvn.transform( new (C) CatchProjNode(catch_, CatchProjNode::fall_through_index, CatchProjNode::no_handler_bci))); 752 } 753 754 755 //----------------------------catch_inline_exceptions-------------------------- 756 // Handle all exceptions thrown by an inlined method or individual bytecode. 757 // Common case 1: we have no handler, so all exceptions merge right into 758 // the rethrow case. 759 // Case 2: we have some handlers, with loaded exception klasses that have 760 // no subklasses. We do a Deutsch-Shiffman style type-check on the incoming 761 // exception oop and branch to the handler directly. 762 // Case 3: We have some handlers with subklasses or are not loaded at 763 // compile-time. We have to call the runtime to resolve the exception. 764 // So we insert a RethrowCall and all the logic that goes with it. 765 void Parse::catch_inline_exceptions(SafePointNode* ex_map) { 766 // Caller is responsible for saving away the map for normal control flow! 767 assert(stopped(), "call set_map(NULL) first"); 768 assert(method()->has_exception_handlers(), "don't come here w/o work to do"); 769 770 Node* ex_node = saved_ex_oop(ex_map); 771 if (ex_node == top()) { 772 // No action needed. 773 return; 774 } 775 const TypeInstPtr* ex_type = _gvn.type(ex_node)->isa_instptr(); 776 NOT_PRODUCT(if (ex_type==NULL) tty->print_cr("*** Exception not InstPtr")); 777 if (ex_type == NULL) 778 ex_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(env()->Throwable_klass())->is_instptr(); 779 780 // determine potential exception handlers 781 ciExceptionHandlerStream handlers(method(), bci(), 782 ex_type->klass()->as_instance_klass(), 783 ex_type->klass_is_exact()); 784 785 // Start executing from the given throw state. (Keep its stack, for now.) 786 // Get the exception oop as known at compile time. 787 ex_node = use_exception_state(ex_map); 788 789 // Get the exception oop klass from its header 790 Node* ex_klass_node = NULL; 791 if (has_ex_handler() && !ex_type->klass_is_exact()) { 792 Node* p = basic_plus_adr( ex_node, ex_node, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()); 793 ex_klass_node = _gvn.transform( LoadKlassNode::make(_gvn, immutable_memory(), p, TypeInstPtr::KLASS, TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT) ); 794 795 // Compute the exception klass a little more cleverly. 796 // Obvious solution is to simple do a LoadKlass from the 'ex_node'. 797 // However, if the ex_node is a PhiNode, I'm going to do a LoadKlass for 798 // each arm of the Phi. If I know something clever about the exceptions 799 // I'm loading the class from, I can replace the LoadKlass with the 800 // klass constant for the exception oop. 801 if( ex_node->is_Phi() ) { 802 ex_klass_node = new (C) PhiNode( ex_node->in(0), TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT ); 803 for( uint i = 1; i < ex_node->req(); i++ ) { 804 Node* p = basic_plus_adr( ex_node->in(i), ex_node->in(i), oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes() ); 805 Node* k = _gvn.transform( LoadKlassNode::make(_gvn, immutable_memory(), p, TypeInstPtr::KLASS, TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT) ); 806 ex_klass_node->init_req( i, k ); 807 } 808 _gvn.set_type(ex_klass_node, TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT); 809 810 } 811 } 812 813 // Scan the exception table for applicable handlers. 814 // If none, we can call rethrow() and be done! 815 // If precise (loaded with no subklasses), insert a D.S. style 816 // pointer compare to the correct handler and loop back. 817 // If imprecise, switch to the Rethrow VM-call style handling. 818 819 int remaining = handlers.count_remaining(); 820 821 // iterate through all entries sequentially 822 for (;!handlers.is_done(); handlers.next()) { 823 ciExceptionHandler* handler = handlers.handler(); 824 825 if (handler->is_rethrow()) { 826 // If we fell off the end of the table without finding an imprecise 827 // exception klass (and without finding a generic handler) then we 828 // know this exception is not handled in this method. We just rethrow 829 // the exception into the caller. 830 throw_to_exit(make_exception_state(ex_node)); 831 return; 832 } 833 834 // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further 835 int handler_bci = handler->handler_bci(); 836 837 if (remaining == 1) { 838 push_ex_oop(ex_node); // Push exception oop for handler 839 #ifndef PRODUCT 840 if (PrintOpto && WizardMode) { 841 tty->print_cr(" Catching every inline exception bci:%d -> handler_bci:%d", bci(), handler_bci); 842 } 843 #endif 844 merge_exception(handler_bci); // jump to handler 845 return; // No more handling to be done here! 846 } 847 848 // Get the handler's klass 849 ciInstanceKlass* klass = handler->catch_klass(); 850 851 if (!klass->is_loaded()) { // klass is not loaded? 852 // fall through into catch_call_exceptions which will emit a 853 // handler with an uncommon trap. 854 break; 855 } 856 857 if (klass->is_interface()) // should not happen, but... 858 break; // bail out 859 860 // Check the type of the exception against the catch type 861 const TypeKlassPtr *tk = TypeKlassPtr::make(klass); 862 Node* con = _gvn.makecon(tk); 863 Node* not_subtype_ctrl = gen_subtype_check(ex_klass_node, con); 864 if (!stopped()) { 865 PreserveJVMState pjvms(this); 866 const TypeInstPtr* tinst = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass_unique(klass)->cast_to_ptr_type(TypePtr::NotNull)->is_instptr(); 867 assert(klass->has_subklass() || tinst->klass_is_exact(), "lost exactness"); 868 Node* ex_oop = _gvn.transform(new (C) CheckCastPPNode(control(), ex_node, tinst)); 869 push_ex_oop(ex_oop); // Push exception oop for handler 870 #ifndef PRODUCT 871 if (PrintOpto && WizardMode) { 872 tty->print(" Catching inline exception bci:%d -> handler_bci:%d -- ", bci(), handler_bci); 873 klass->print_name(); 874 tty->cr(); 875 } 876 #endif 877 merge_exception(handler_bci); 878 } 879 set_control(not_subtype_ctrl); 880 881 // Come here if exception does not match handler. 882 // Carry on with more handler checks. 883 --remaining; 884 } 885 886 assert(!stopped(), "you should return if you finish the chain"); 887 888 // Oops, need to call into the VM to resolve the klasses at runtime. 889 // Note: This call must not deoptimize, since it is not a real at this bci! 890 kill_dead_locals(); 891 892 make_runtime_call(RC_NO_LEAF | RC_MUST_THROW, 893 OptoRuntime::rethrow_Type(), 894 OptoRuntime::rethrow_stub(), 895 NULL, NULL, 896 ex_node); 897 898 // Rethrow is a pure call, no side effects, only a result. 899 // The result cannot be allocated, so we use I_O 900 901 // Catch exceptions from the rethrow 902 catch_call_exceptions(handlers); 903 } 904 905 906 // (Note: Moved add_debug_info into GraphKit::add_safepoint_edges.) 907 908 909 #ifndef PRODUCT 910 void Parse::count_compiled_calls(bool at_method_entry, bool is_inline) { 911 if( CountCompiledCalls ) { 912 if( at_method_entry ) { 913 // bump invocation counter if top method (for statistics) 914 if (CountCompiledCalls && depth() == 1) { 915 const TypePtr* addr_type = TypeMetadataPtr::make(method()); 916 Node* adr1 = makecon(addr_type); 917 Node* adr2 = basic_plus_adr(adr1, adr1, in_bytes(Method::compiled_invocation_counter_offset())); 918 increment_counter(adr2); 919 } 920 } else if (is_inline) { 921 switch (bc()) { 922 case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_inlined_calls_addr()); break; 923 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_inlined_interface_calls_addr()); break; 924 case Bytecodes::_invokestatic: 925 case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic: 926 case Bytecodes::_invokespecial: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_inlined_static_calls_addr()); break; 927 default: fatal("unexpected call bytecode"); 928 } 929 } else { 930 switch (bc()) { 931 case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_normal_calls_addr()); break; 932 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_interface_calls_addr()); break; 933 case Bytecodes::_invokestatic: 934 case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic: 935 case Bytecodes::_invokespecial: increment_counter(SharedRuntime::nof_static_calls_addr()); break; 936 default: fatal("unexpected call bytecode"); 937 } 938 } 939 } 940 } 941 #endif //PRODUCT 942 943 944 ciMethod* Compile::optimize_virtual_call(ciMethod* caller, int bci, ciInstanceKlass* klass, 945 ciMethod* callee, const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type, 946 bool is_virtual, 947 bool& call_does_dispatch, int& vtable_index) { 948 // Set default values for out-parameters. 949 call_does_dispatch = true; 950 vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index; 951 952 // Choose call strategy. 953 ciMethod* optimized_virtual_method = optimize_inlining(caller, bci, klass, callee, receiver_type); 954 955 // Have the call been sufficiently improved such that it is no longer a virtual? 956 if (optimized_virtual_method != NULL) { 957 callee = optimized_virtual_method; 958 call_does_dispatch = false; 959 } else if (!UseInlineCaches && is_virtual && callee->is_loaded()) { 960 // We can make a vtable call at this site 961 vtable_index = callee->resolve_vtable_index(caller->holder(), klass); 962 } 963 return callee; 964 } 965 966 // Identify possible target method and inlining style 967 ciMethod* Compile::optimize_inlining(ciMethod* caller, int bci, ciInstanceKlass* klass, 968 ciMethod* callee, const TypeOopPtr* receiver_type) { 969 // only use for virtual or interface calls 970 971 // If it is obviously final, do not bother to call find_monomorphic_target, 972 // because the class hierarchy checks are not needed, and may fail due to 973 // incompletely loaded classes. Since we do our own class loading checks 974 // in this module, we may confidently bind to any method. 975 if (callee->can_be_statically_bound()) { 976 return callee; 977 } 978 979 // Attempt to improve the receiver 980 bool actual_receiver_is_exact = false; 981 ciInstanceKlass* actual_receiver = klass; 982 if (receiver_type != NULL) { 983 // Array methods are all inherited from Object, and are monomorphic. 984 if (receiver_type->isa_aryptr() && 985 callee->holder() == env()->Object_klass()) { 986 return callee; 987 } 988 989 // All other interesting cases are instance klasses. 990 if (!receiver_type->isa_instptr()) { 991 return NULL; 992 } 993 994 ciInstanceKlass *ikl = receiver_type->klass()->as_instance_klass(); 995 if (ikl->is_loaded() && ikl->is_initialized() && !ikl->is_interface() && 996 (ikl == actual_receiver || ikl->is_subtype_of(actual_receiver))) { 997 // ikl is a same or better type than the original actual_receiver, 998 // e.g. static receiver from bytecodes. 999 actual_receiver = ikl; 1000 // Is the actual_receiver exact? 1001 actual_receiver_is_exact = receiver_type->klass_is_exact(); 1002 } 1003 } 1004 1005 ciInstanceKlass* calling_klass = caller->holder(); 1006 ciMethod* cha_monomorphic_target = callee->find_monomorphic_target(calling_klass, klass, actual_receiver); 1007 if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) { 1008 assert(!cha_monomorphic_target->is_abstract(), ""); 1009 // Look at the method-receiver type. Does it add "too much information"? 1010 ciKlass* mr_klass = cha_monomorphic_target->holder(); 1011 const Type* mr_type = TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::BotPTR, mr_klass); 1012 if (receiver_type == NULL || !receiver_type->higher_equal(mr_type)) { 1013 // Calling this method would include an implicit cast to its holder. 1014 // %%% Not yet implemented. Would throw minor asserts at present. 1015 // %%% The most common wins are already gained by +UseUniqueSubclasses. 1016 // To fix, put the higher_equal check at the call of this routine, 1017 // and add a CheckCastPP to the receiver. 1018 if (TraceDependencies) { 1019 tty->print_cr("found unique CHA method, but could not cast up"); 1020 tty->print(" method = "); 1021 cha_monomorphic_target->print(); 1022 tty->cr(); 1023 } 1024 if (log() != NULL) { 1025 log()->elem("missed_CHA_opportunity klass='%d' method='%d'", 1026 log()->identify(klass), 1027 log()->identify(cha_monomorphic_target)); 1028 } 1029 cha_monomorphic_target = NULL; 1030 } 1031 } 1032 if (cha_monomorphic_target != NULL) { 1033 // Hardwiring a virtual. 1034 // If we inlined because CHA revealed only a single target method, 1035 // then we are dependent on that target method not getting overridden 1036 // by dynamic class loading. Be sure to test the "static" receiver 1037 // dest_method here, as opposed to the actual receiver, which may 1038 // falsely lead us to believe that the receiver is final or private. 1039 dependencies()->assert_unique_concrete_method(actual_receiver, cha_monomorphic_target); 1040 return cha_monomorphic_target; 1041 } 1042 1043 // If the type is exact, we can still bind the method w/o a vcall. 1044 // (This case comes after CHA so we can see how much extra work it does.) 1045 if (actual_receiver_is_exact) { 1046 // In case of evolution, there is a dependence on every inlined method, since each 1047 // such method can be changed when its class is redefined. 1048 ciMethod* exact_method = callee->resolve_invoke(calling_klass, actual_receiver); 1049 if (exact_method != NULL) { 1050 #ifndef PRODUCT 1051 if (PrintOpto) { 1052 tty->print(" Calling method via exact type @%d --- ", bci); 1053 exact_method->print_name(); 1054 tty->cr(); 1055 } 1056 #endif 1057 return exact_method; 1058 } 1059 } 1060 1061 return NULL; 1062 }