1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciMetadata.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciMethodData.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciReplay.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  34 
  35 // ciMethodData
  36 
  37 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  38 // ciMethodData::ciMethodData
  39 //
  40 ciMethodData::ciMethodData(MethodData* md) : ciMetadata(md) {
  41   assert(md != NULL, "no null method data");
  42   Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));
  43   _data = NULL;
  44   _data_size = 0;
  45   _extra_data_size = 0;
  46   _current_mileage = 0;
  47   _invocation_counter = 0;
  48   _backedge_counter = 0;
  49   _state = empty_state;
  50   _saw_free_extra_data = false;
  51   // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because
  52   // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.
  53   _hint_di = first_di();
  54   // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");
  55   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
  56 }
  57 
  58 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  59 // ciMethodData::ciMethodData
  60 //
  61 // No MethodData*.
  62 ciMethodData::ciMethodData() : ciMetadata(NULL) {
  63   Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));
  64   _data = NULL;
  65   _data_size = 0;
  66   _extra_data_size = 0;
  67   _current_mileage = 0;
  68   _invocation_counter = 0;
  69   _backedge_counter = 0;
  70   _state = empty_state;
  71   _saw_free_extra_data = false;
  72   // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because
  73   // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.
  74   _hint_di = first_di();
  75   // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");
  76   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
  77 }
  78 
  79 void ciMethodData::load_data() {
  80   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
  81   if (mdo == NULL) return;
  82 
  83   // To do: don't copy the data if it is not "ripe" -- require a minimum #
  84   // of invocations.
  85 
  86   // Snapshot the data -- actually, take an approximate snapshot of
  87   // the data.  Any concurrently executing threads may be changing the
  88   // data as we copy it.
  89   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo,
  90                        (HeapWord*) &_orig,
  91                        sizeof(_orig) / HeapWordSize);
  92   Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
  93   _data_size = mdo->data_size();
  94   _extra_data_size = mdo->extra_data_size();
  95   int total_size = _data_size + _extra_data_size;
  96   _data = (intptr_t *) arena->Amalloc(total_size);
  97   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo->data_base(), (HeapWord*) _data, total_size / HeapWordSize);
  98 
  99   // Traverse the profile data, translating any oops into their
 100   // ci equivalents.
 101   ResourceMark rm;
 102   ciProfileData* ci_data = first_data();
 103   ProfileData* data = mdo->first_data();
 104   while (is_valid(ci_data)) {
 105     ci_data->translate_from(data);
 106     ci_data = next_data(ci_data);
 107     data = mdo->next_data(data);
 108   }
 109   // Note:  Extra data are all BitData, and do not need translation.
 110   _current_mileage = MethodData::mileage_of(mdo->method());
 111   _invocation_counter = mdo->invocation_count();
 112   _backedge_counter = mdo->backedge_count();
 113   _state = mdo->is_mature()? mature_state: immature_state;
 114 
 115   _eflags = mdo->eflags();
 116   _arg_local = mdo->arg_local();
 117   _arg_stack = mdo->arg_stack();
 118   _arg_returned  = mdo->arg_returned();
 119 #ifndef PRODUCT
 120   if (ReplayCompiles) {
 121     ciReplay::initialize(this);
 122   }
 123 #endif
 124 }
 125 
 126 void ciReceiverTypeData::translate_receiver_data_from(const ProfileData* data) {
 127   for (uint row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 128     Klass* k = data->as_ReceiverTypeData()->receiver(row);
 129     if (k != NULL) {
 130       ciKlass* klass = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass(k);
 131       set_receiver(row, klass);
 132     }
 133   }
 134 }
 135 
 136 
 137 void ciTypeStackSlotEntries::translate_type_data_from(const TypeStackSlotEntries* entries) {
 138   for (int i = 0; i < number_of_arguments(); i++) {
 139     intptr_t k = entries->type(i);
 140     TypeStackSlotEntries::set_type(i, translate_klass(k));
 141   }
 142 }
 143 
 144 // Get the data at an arbitrary (sort of) data index.
 145 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::data_at(int data_index) {
 146   if (out_of_bounds(data_index)) {
 147     return NULL;
 148   }
 149   DataLayout* data_layout = data_layout_at(data_index);
 150 
 151   switch (data_layout->tag()) {
 152   case DataLayout::no_tag:
 153   default:
 154     ShouldNotReachHere();
 155     return NULL;
 156   case DataLayout::bit_data_tag:
 157     return new ciBitData(data_layout);
 158   case DataLayout::counter_data_tag:
 159     return new ciCounterData(data_layout);
 160   case DataLayout::jump_data_tag:
 161     return new ciJumpData(data_layout);
 162   case DataLayout::receiver_type_data_tag:
 163     return new ciReceiverTypeData(data_layout);
 164   case DataLayout::virtual_call_data_tag:
 165     return new ciVirtualCallData(data_layout);
 166   case DataLayout::ret_data_tag:
 167     return new ciRetData(data_layout);
 168   case DataLayout::branch_data_tag:
 169     return new ciBranchData(data_layout);
 170   case DataLayout::multi_branch_data_tag:
 171     return new ciMultiBranchData(data_layout);
 172   case DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag:
 173     return new ciArgInfoData(data_layout);
 174   case DataLayout::call_type_data_tag:
 175     return new ciCallTypeData(data_layout);
 176   case DataLayout::virtual_call_type_data_tag:
 177     return new ciVirtualCallTypeData(data_layout);
 178   };
 179 }
 180 
 181 // Iteration over data.
 182 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::next_data(ciProfileData* current) {
 183   int current_index = dp_to_di(current->dp());
 184   int next_index = current_index + current->size_in_bytes();
 185   ciProfileData* next = data_at(next_index);
 186   return next;
 187 }
 188 
 189 // Translate a bci to its corresponding data, or NULL.
 190 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::bci_to_data(int bci) {
 191   ciProfileData* data = data_before(bci);
 192   for ( ; is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {
 193     if (data->bci() == bci) {
 194       set_hint_di(dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 195       return data;
 196     } else if (data->bci() > bci) {
 197       break;
 198     }
 199   }
 200   // bci_to_extra_data(bci) ...
 201   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 202   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 203   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 204     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag) {
 205       _saw_free_extra_data = true;  // observed an empty slot (common case)
 206       return NULL;
 207     }
 208     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag) {
 209       break; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.
 210     }
 211     if (dp->bci() == bci) {
 212       assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag, "sane");
 213       return new ciBitData(dp);
 214     }
 215   }
 216   return NULL;
 217 }
 218 
 219 // Conservatively decode the trap_state of a ciProfileData.
 220 int ciMethodData::has_trap_at(ciProfileData* data, int reason) {
 221   typedef Deoptimization::DeoptReason DR_t;
 222   int per_bc_reason
 223     = Deoptimization::reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any((DR_t) reason);
 224   if (trap_count(reason) == 0) {
 225     // Impossible for this trap to have occurred, regardless of trap_state.
 226     // Note:  This happens if the MDO is empty.
 227     return 0;
 228   } else if (per_bc_reason == Deoptimization::Reason_none) {
 229     // We cannot conclude anything; a trap happened somewhere, maybe here.
 230     return -1;
 231   } else if (data == NULL) {
 232     // No profile here, not even an extra_data record allocated on the fly.
 233     // If there are empty extra_data records, and there had been a trap,
 234     // there would have been a non-null data pointer.  If there are no
 235     // free extra_data records, we must return a conservative -1.
 236     if (_saw_free_extra_data)
 237       return 0;                 // Q.E.D.
 238     else
 239       return -1;                // bail with a conservative answer
 240   } else {
 241     return Deoptimization::trap_state_has_reason(data->trap_state(), per_bc_reason);
 242   }
 243 }
 244 
 245 int ciMethodData::trap_recompiled_at(ciProfileData* data) {
 246   if (data == NULL) {
 247     return (_saw_free_extra_data? 0: -1);  // (see previous method)
 248   } else {
 249     return Deoptimization::trap_state_is_recompiled(data->trap_state())? 1: 0;
 250   }
 251 }
 252 
 253 void ciMethodData::clear_escape_info() {
 254   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 255   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 256   if (mdo != NULL) {
 257     mdo->clear_escape_info();
 258     ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 259     int arg_count = (aid == NULL) ? 0 : aid->number_of_args();
 260     for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 261       set_arg_modified(i, 0);
 262     }
 263   }
 264   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
 265 }
 266 
 267 // copy our escape info to the MethodData* if it exists
 268 void ciMethodData::update_escape_info() {
 269   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 270   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 271   if ( mdo != NULL) {
 272     mdo->set_eflags(_eflags);
 273     mdo->set_arg_local(_arg_local);
 274     mdo->set_arg_stack(_arg_stack);
 275     mdo->set_arg_returned(_arg_returned);
 276     int arg_count = mdo->method()->size_of_parameters();
 277     for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 278       mdo->set_arg_modified(i, arg_modified(i));
 279     }
 280   }
 281 }
 282 
 283 void ciMethodData::set_compilation_stats(short loops, short blocks) {
 284   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 285   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 286   if (mdo != NULL) {
 287     mdo->set_num_loops(loops);
 288     mdo->set_num_blocks(blocks);
 289   }
 290 }
 291 
 292 void ciMethodData::set_would_profile(bool p) {
 293   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 294   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 295   if (mdo != NULL) {
 296     mdo->set_would_profile(p);
 297   }
 298 }
 299 
 300 void ciMethodData::set_argument_type(int bci, int i, ciKlass* k) {
 301   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 302   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 303   if (mdo != NULL) {
 304     ProfileData* data = mdo->bci_to_data(bci);
 305     if (data->is_CallTypeData()) {
 306       data->as_CallTypeData()->set_argument_type(i, k->get_Klass());
 307     } else {
 308       assert(data->is_VirtualCallTypeData(), "no arguments!");
 309       data->as_VirtualCallTypeData()->set_argument_type(i, k->get_Klass());
 310     }
 311   }
 312 }
 313 
 314 bool ciMethodData::has_escape_info() {
 315   return eflag_set(MethodData::estimated);
 316 }
 317 
 318 void ciMethodData::set_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {
 319   set_bits(_eflags, f);
 320 }
 321 
 322 void ciMethodData::clear_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {
 323   clear_bits(_eflags, f);
 324 }
 325 
 326 bool ciMethodData::eflag_set(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) const {
 327   return mask_bits(_eflags, f) != 0;
 328 }
 329 
 330 void ciMethodData::set_arg_local(int i) {
 331   set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);
 332 }
 333 
 334 void ciMethodData::set_arg_stack(int i) {
 335   set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);
 336 }
 337 
 338 void ciMethodData::set_arg_returned(int i) {
 339   set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);
 340 }
 341 
 342 void ciMethodData::set_arg_modified(int arg, uint val) {
 343   ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 344   if (aid == NULL)
 345     return;
 346   assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");
 347   aid->set_arg_modified(arg, val);
 348 }
 349 
 350 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_local(int i) const {
 351   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);
 352 }
 353 
 354 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_stack(int i) const {
 355   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);
 356 }
 357 
 358 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_returned(int i) const {
 359   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);
 360 }
 361 
 362 uint ciMethodData::arg_modified(int arg) const {
 363   ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 364   if (aid == NULL)
 365     return 0;
 366   assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");
 367   return aid->arg_modified(arg);
 368 }
 369 
 370 ByteSize ciMethodData::offset_of_slot(ciProfileData* data, ByteSize slot_offset_in_data) {
 371   // Get offset within MethodData* of the data array
 372   ByteSize data_offset = MethodData::data_offset();
 373 
 374   // Get cell offset of the ProfileData within data array
 375   int cell_offset = dp_to_di(data->dp());
 376 
 377   // Add in counter_offset, the # of bytes into the ProfileData of counter or flag
 378   int offset = in_bytes(data_offset) + cell_offset + in_bytes(slot_offset_in_data);
 379 
 380   return in_ByteSize(offset);
 381 }
 382 
 383 ciArgInfoData *ciMethodData::arg_info() const {
 384   // Should be last, have to skip all traps.
 385   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 386   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 387   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 388     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag)
 389       return new ciArgInfoData(dp);
 390   }
 391   return NULL;
 392 }
 393 
 394 
 395 // Implementation of the print method.
 396 void ciMethodData::print_impl(outputStream* st) {
 397   ciMetadata::print_impl(st);
 398 }
 399 
 400 void ciMethodData::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {
 401   ASSERT_IN_VM;
 402   ResourceMark rm;
 403   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 404   Method* method = mdo->method();
 405   Klass* holder = method->method_holder();
 406   out->print("ciMethodData %s %s %s %d %d",
 407              holder->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 408              method->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 409              method->signature()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 410              _state,
 411              current_mileage());
 412 
 413   // dump the contents of the MDO header as raw data
 414   unsigned char* orig = (unsigned char*)&_orig;
 415   int length = sizeof(_orig);
 416   out->print(" orig %d", length);
 417   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 418     out->print(" %d", orig[i]);
 419   }
 420 
 421   // dump the MDO data as raw data
 422   int elements = data_size() / sizeof(intptr_t);
 423   out->print(" data %d", elements);
 424   for (int i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
 425     // We could use INTPTR_FORMAT here but that's a zero justified
 426     // which makes comparing it with the SA version of this output
 427     // harder.
 428 #ifdef _LP64
 429     out->print(" 0x%" FORMAT64_MODIFIER "x", data()[i]);
 430 #else
 431     out->print(" 0x%x", data()[i]);
 432 #endif
 433   }
 434 
 435   // The MDO contained oop references as ciObjects, so scan for those
 436   // and emit pairs of offset and klass name so that they can be
 437   // reconstructed at runtime.  The first round counts the number of
 438   // oop references and the second actually emits them.
 439   int count = 0;
 440   for (int round = 0; round < 2; round++) {
 441     if (round == 1) out->print(" oops %d", count);
 442     ProfileData* pdata = first_data();
 443     for ( ; is_valid(pdata); pdata = next_data(pdata)) {
 444       if (pdata->is_ReceiverTypeData()) {
 445         ciReceiverTypeData* vdata = (ciReceiverTypeData*)pdata;
 446         for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {
 447           ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);
 448           if (k != NULL) {
 449             if (round == 0) {
 450               count++;
 451             } else {
 452               out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
 453             }
 454           }
 455         }
 456       } else if (pdata->is_VirtualCallData()) {
 457         ciVirtualCallData* vdata = (ciVirtualCallData*)pdata;
 458         for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {
 459           ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);
 460           if (k != NULL) {
 461             if (round == 0) {
 462               count++;
 463             } else {
 464               out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
 465             }
 466           }
 467         }
 468       }
 469     }
 470   }
 471   out->cr();
 472 }
 473 
 474 #ifndef PRODUCT
 475 void ciMethodData::print() {
 476   print_data_on(tty);
 477 }
 478 
 479 void ciMethodData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {
 480   ResourceMark rm;
 481   ciProfileData* data;
 482   for (data = first_data(); is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {
 483     st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 484     st->fill_to(6);
 485     data->print_data_on(st);
 486   }
 487   st->print_cr("--- Extra data:");
 488   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 489   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 490   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 491     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag)  continue;
 492     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag) {
 493       data = new BitData(dp);
 494     } else {
 495       assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag, "must be BitData or ArgInfo");
 496       data = new ciArgInfoData(dp);
 497       dp = end; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.
 498     }
 499     st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 500     st->fill_to(6);
 501     data->print_data_on(st);
 502   }
 503 }
 504 
 505 void ciTypeEntries::print_ciklass(outputStream* st, intptr_t k) {
 506   if (TypeEntries::is_type_none(k)) {
 507     st->print("none");
 508   } else if (TypeEntries::is_type_unknown(k)) {
 509     st->print("unknown");
 510   } else {
 511     valid_ciklass(k)->print_name_on(st);
 512   }
 513   if (TypeEntries::was_null_seen(k)) {
 514     st->print(" (null seen)");
 515   }
 516 }
 517 
 518 void ciTypeStackSlotEntries::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 519   _pd->tab(st, true);
 520   st->print("argument types");
 521   for (int i = 0; i < number_of_arguments(); i++) {
 522     _pd->tab(st);
 523     st->print("%d: stack (%u) ", i, stack_slot(i));
 524     print_ciklass(st, type(i));
 525     st->cr();
 526   }
 527 }
 528 
 529 void ciCallTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 530   print_shared(st, "ciCallTypeData");
 531   args()->print_data_on(st);
 532 }
 533 
 534 void ciReceiverTypeData::print_receiver_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 535   uint row;
 536   int entries = 0;
 537   for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 538     if (receiver(row) != NULL)  entries++;
 539   }
 540   st->print_cr("count(%u) entries(%u)", count(), entries);
 541   for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 542     if (receiver(row) != NULL) {
 543       tab(st);
 544       receiver(row)->print_name_on(st);
 545       st->print_cr("(%u)", receiver_count(row));
 546     }
 547   }
 548 }
 549 
 550 void ciReceiverTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 551   print_shared(st, "ciReceiverTypeData");
 552   print_receiver_data_on(st);
 553 }
 554 
 555 void ciVirtualCallData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 556   print_shared(st, "ciVirtualCallData");
 557   rtd_super()->print_receiver_data_on(st);
 558 }
 559 
 560 void ciVirtualCallTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 561   print_shared(st, "ciVirtualCallTypeData");
 562   rtd_super()->print_receiver_data_on(st);
 563   args()->print_data_on(st);
 564 }
 565 #endif