1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciMetadata.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciMethodData.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciReplay.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  34 
  35 // ciMethodData
  36 
  37 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  38 // ciMethodData::ciMethodData
  39 //
  40 ciMethodData::ciMethodData(MethodData* md) : ciMetadata(md) {
  41   assert(md != NULL, "no null method data");
  42   Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));
  43   _data = NULL;
  44   _data_size = 0;
  45   _extra_data_size = 0;
  46   _current_mileage = 0;
  47   _invocation_counter = 0;
  48   _backedge_counter = 0;
  49   _state = empty_state;
  50   _saw_free_extra_data = false;
  51   // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because
  52   // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.
  53   _hint_di = first_di();
  54   // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");
  55   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
  56 }
  57 
  58 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  59 // ciMethodData::ciMethodData
  60 //
  61 // No MethodData*.
  62 ciMethodData::ciMethodData() : ciMetadata(NULL) {
  63   Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));
  64   _data = NULL;
  65   _data_size = 0;
  66   _extra_data_size = 0;
  67   _current_mileage = 0;
  68   _invocation_counter = 0;
  69   _backedge_counter = 0;
  70   _state = empty_state;
  71   _saw_free_extra_data = false;
  72   // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because
  73   // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.
  74   _hint_di = first_di();
  75   // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");
  76   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
  77 }
  78 
  79 void ciMethodData::load_data() {
  80   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
  81   if (mdo == NULL) {
  82     return;
  83   }
  84 
  85   // To do: don't copy the data if it is not "ripe" -- require a minimum #
  86   // of invocations.
  87 
  88   // Snapshot the data -- actually, take an approximate snapshot of
  89   // the data.  Any concurrently executing threads may be changing the
  90   // data as we copy it.
  91   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo,
  92                        (HeapWord*) &_orig,
  93                        sizeof(_orig) / HeapWordSize);
  94   Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
  95   _data_size = mdo->data_size();
  96   _extra_data_size = mdo->extra_data_size();
  97   int total_size = _data_size + _extra_data_size;
  98   _data = (intptr_t *) arena->Amalloc(total_size);
  99   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo->data_base(), (HeapWord*) _data, total_size / HeapWordSize);
 100 
 101   // Traverse the profile data, translating any oops into their
 102   // ci equivalents.
 103   ResourceMark rm;
 104   ciProfileData* ci_data = first_data();
 105   ProfileData* data = mdo->first_data();
 106   while (is_valid(ci_data)) {
 107     ci_data->translate_from(data);
 108     ci_data = next_data(ci_data);
 109     data = mdo->next_data(data);
 110   }
 111   // Note:  Extra data are all BitData, and do not need translation.
 112   _current_mileage = MethodData::mileage_of(mdo->method());
 113   _invocation_counter = mdo->invocation_count();
 114   _backedge_counter = mdo->backedge_count();
 115   _state = mdo->is_mature()? mature_state: immature_state;
 116 
 117   _eflags = mdo->eflags();
 118   _arg_local = mdo->arg_local();
 119   _arg_stack = mdo->arg_stack();
 120   _arg_returned  = mdo->arg_returned();
 121 #ifndef PRODUCT
 122   if (ReplayCompiles) {
 123     ciReplay::initialize(this);
 124   }
 125 #endif
 126 }
 127 
 128 void ciReceiverTypeData::translate_receiver_data_from(ProfileData* data) {
 129   for (uint row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 130     Klass* k = data->as_ReceiverTypeData()->receiver(row);
 131     if (k != NULL) {
 132       ciKlass* klass = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass(k);
 133       set_receiver(row, klass);
 134     }
 135   }
 136 }
 137 
 138 
 139 // Get the data at an arbitrary (sort of) data index.
 140 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::data_at(int data_index) {
 141   if (out_of_bounds(data_index)) {
 142     return NULL;
 143   }
 144   DataLayout* data_layout = data_layout_at(data_index);
 145 
 146   switch (data_layout->tag()) {
 147   case DataLayout::no_tag:
 148   default:
 149     ShouldNotReachHere();
 150     return NULL;
 151   case DataLayout::bit_data_tag:
 152     return new ciBitData(data_layout);
 153   case DataLayout::counter_data_tag:
 154     return new ciCounterData(data_layout);
 155   case DataLayout::jump_data_tag:
 156     return new ciJumpData(data_layout);
 157   case DataLayout::receiver_type_data_tag:
 158     return new ciReceiverTypeData(data_layout);
 159   case DataLayout::virtual_call_data_tag:
 160     return new ciVirtualCallData(data_layout);
 161   case DataLayout::ret_data_tag:
 162     return new ciRetData(data_layout);
 163   case DataLayout::branch_data_tag:
 164     return new ciBranchData(data_layout);
 165   case DataLayout::multi_branch_data_tag:
 166     return new ciMultiBranchData(data_layout);
 167   case DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag:
 168     return new ciArgInfoData(data_layout);
 169   };
 170 }
 171 
 172 // Iteration over data.
 173 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::next_data(ciProfileData* current) {
 174   int current_index = dp_to_di(current->dp());
 175   int next_index = current_index + current->size_in_bytes();
 176   ciProfileData* next = data_at(next_index);
 177   return next;
 178 }
 179 
 180 // Translate a bci to its corresponding data, or NULL.
 181 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::bci_to_data(int bci) {
 182   ciProfileData* data = data_before(bci);
 183   for ( ; is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {
 184     if (data->bci() == bci) {
 185       set_hint_di(dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 186       return data;
 187     } else if (data->bci() > bci) {
 188       break;
 189     }
 190   }
 191   // bci_to_extra_data(bci) ...
 192   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 193   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 194   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 195     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag) {
 196       _saw_free_extra_data = true;  // observed an empty slot (common case)
 197       return NULL;
 198     }
 199     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag) {
 200       break; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.
 201     }
 202     if (dp->bci() == bci) {
 203       assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag, "sane");
 204       return new ciBitData(dp);
 205     }
 206   }
 207   return NULL;
 208 }
 209 
 210 // Conservatively decode the trap_state of a ciProfileData.
 211 int ciMethodData::has_trap_at(ciProfileData* data, int reason) {
 212   typedef Deoptimization::DeoptReason DR_t;
 213   int per_bc_reason
 214     = Deoptimization::reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any((DR_t) reason);
 215   if (trap_count(reason) == 0) {
 216     // Impossible for this trap to have occurred, regardless of trap_state.
 217     // Note:  This happens if the MDO is empty.
 218     return 0;
 219   } else if (per_bc_reason == Deoptimization::Reason_none) {
 220     // We cannot conclude anything; a trap happened somewhere, maybe here.
 221     return -1;
 222   } else if (data == NULL) {
 223     // No profile here, not even an extra_data record allocated on the fly.
 224     // If there are empty extra_data records, and there had been a trap,
 225     // there would have been a non-null data pointer.  If there are no
 226     // free extra_data records, we must return a conservative -1.
 227     if (_saw_free_extra_data)
 228       return 0;                 // Q.E.D.
 229     else
 230       return -1;                // bail with a conservative answer
 231   } else {
 232     return Deoptimization::trap_state_has_reason(data->trap_state(), per_bc_reason);
 233   }
 234 }
 235 
 236 int ciMethodData::trap_recompiled_at(ciProfileData* data) {
 237   if (data == NULL) {
 238     return (_saw_free_extra_data? 0: -1);  // (see previous method)
 239   } else {
 240     return Deoptimization::trap_state_is_recompiled(data->trap_state())? 1: 0;
 241   }
 242 }
 243 
 244 void ciMethodData::clear_escape_info() {
 245   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 246   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 247   if (mdo != NULL) {
 248     mdo->clear_escape_info();
 249     ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 250     int arg_count = (aid == NULL) ? 0 : aid->number_of_args();
 251     for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 252       set_arg_modified(i, 0);
 253     }
 254   }
 255   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
 256 }
 257 
 258 // copy our escape info to the MethodData* if it exists
 259 void ciMethodData::update_escape_info() {
 260   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 261   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 262   if ( mdo != NULL) {
 263     mdo->set_eflags(_eflags);
 264     mdo->set_arg_local(_arg_local);
 265     mdo->set_arg_stack(_arg_stack);
 266     mdo->set_arg_returned(_arg_returned);
 267     int arg_count = mdo->method()->size_of_parameters();
 268     for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 269       mdo->set_arg_modified(i, arg_modified(i));
 270     }
 271   }
 272 }
 273 
 274 void ciMethodData::set_compilation_stats(short loops, short blocks) {
 275   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 276   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 277   if (mdo != NULL) {
 278     mdo->set_num_loops(loops);
 279     mdo->set_num_blocks(blocks);
 280   }
 281 }
 282 
 283 void ciMethodData::set_would_profile(bool p) {
 284   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 285   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 286   if (mdo != NULL) {
 287     mdo->set_would_profile(p);
 288   }
 289 }
 290 
 291 bool ciMethodData::has_escape_info() {
 292   return eflag_set(MethodData::estimated);
 293 }
 294 
 295 void ciMethodData::set_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {
 296   set_bits(_eflags, f);
 297 }
 298 
 299 void ciMethodData::clear_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {
 300   clear_bits(_eflags, f);
 301 }
 302 
 303 bool ciMethodData::eflag_set(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) const {
 304   return mask_bits(_eflags, f) != 0;
 305 }
 306 
 307 void ciMethodData::set_arg_local(int i) {
 308   set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);
 309 }
 310 
 311 void ciMethodData::set_arg_stack(int i) {
 312   set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);
 313 }
 314 
 315 void ciMethodData::set_arg_returned(int i) {
 316   set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);
 317 }
 318 
 319 void ciMethodData::set_arg_modified(int arg, uint val) {
 320   ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 321   if (aid == NULL)
 322     return;
 323   assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");
 324   aid->set_arg_modified(arg, val);
 325 }
 326 
 327 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_local(int i) const {
 328   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);
 329 }
 330 
 331 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_stack(int i) const {
 332   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);
 333 }
 334 
 335 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_returned(int i) const {
 336   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);
 337 }
 338 
 339 uint ciMethodData::arg_modified(int arg) const {
 340   ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 341   if (aid == NULL)
 342     return 0;
 343   assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");
 344   return aid->arg_modified(arg);
 345 }
 346 
 347 ByteSize ciMethodData::offset_of_slot(ciProfileData* data, ByteSize slot_offset_in_data) {
 348   // Get offset within MethodData* of the data array
 349   ByteSize data_offset = MethodData::data_offset();
 350 
 351   // Get cell offset of the ProfileData within data array
 352   int cell_offset = dp_to_di(data->dp());
 353 
 354   // Add in counter_offset, the # of bytes into the ProfileData of counter or flag
 355   int offset = in_bytes(data_offset) + cell_offset + in_bytes(slot_offset_in_data);
 356 
 357   return in_ByteSize(offset);
 358 }
 359 
 360 ciArgInfoData *ciMethodData::arg_info() const {
 361   // Should be last, have to skip all traps.
 362   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 363   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 364   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 365     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag)
 366       return new ciArgInfoData(dp);
 367   }
 368   return NULL;
 369 }
 370 
 371 
 372 // Implementation of the print method.
 373 void ciMethodData::print_impl(outputStream* st) {
 374   ciMetadata::print_impl(st);
 375 }
 376 
 377 void ciMethodData::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {
 378   ResourceMark rm;
 379   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 380   Method* method = mdo->method();
 381   Klass* holder = method->method_holder();
 382   out->print("ciMethodData %s %s %s %d %d",
 383              holder->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 384              method->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 385              method->signature()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 386              _state,
 387              current_mileage());
 388 
 389   // dump the contents of the MDO header as raw data
 390   unsigned char* orig = (unsigned char*)&_orig;
 391   int length = sizeof(_orig);
 392   out->print(" orig %d", length);
 393   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 394     out->print(" %d", orig[i]);
 395   }
 396 
 397   // dump the MDO data as raw data
 398   int elements = data_size() / sizeof(intptr_t);
 399   out->print(" data %d", elements);
 400   for (int i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
 401     // We could use INTPTR_FORMAT here but that's a zero justified
 402     // which makes comparing it with the SA version of this output
 403     // harder.
 404 #ifdef _LP64
 405     out->print(" 0x%" FORMAT64_MODIFIER "x", data()[i]);
 406 #else
 407     out->print(" 0x%x", data()[i]);
 408 #endif
 409   }
 410 
 411   // The MDO contained oop references as ciObjects, so scan for those
 412   // and emit pairs of offset and klass name so that they can be
 413   // reconstructed at runtime.  The first round counts the number of
 414   // oop references and the second actually emits them.
 415   int count = 0;
 416   for (int round = 0; round < 2; round++) {
 417     if (round == 1) out->print(" oops %d", count);
 418     ProfileData* pdata = first_data();
 419     for ( ; is_valid(pdata); pdata = next_data(pdata)) {
 420       if (pdata->is_ReceiverTypeData()) {
 421         ciReceiverTypeData* vdata = (ciReceiverTypeData*)pdata;
 422         for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {
 423           ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);
 424           if (k != NULL) {
 425             if (round == 0) {
 426               count++;
 427             } else {
 428               out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
 429             }
 430           }
 431         }
 432       } else if (pdata->is_VirtualCallData()) {
 433         ciVirtualCallData* vdata = (ciVirtualCallData*)pdata;
 434         for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {
 435           ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);
 436           if (k != NULL) {
 437             if (round == 0) {
 438               count++;
 439             } else {
 440               out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
 441             }
 442           }
 443         }
 444       }
 445     }
 446   }
 447   out->cr();
 448 }
 449 
 450 #ifndef PRODUCT
 451 void ciMethodData::print() {
 452   print_data_on(tty);
 453 }
 454 
 455 void ciMethodData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {
 456   ResourceMark rm;
 457   ciProfileData* data;
 458   for (data = first_data(); is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {
 459     st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 460     st->fill_to(6);
 461     data->print_data_on(st);
 462   }
 463   st->print_cr("--- Extra data:");
 464   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 465   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 466   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 467     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag)  continue;
 468     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag) {
 469       data = new BitData(dp);
 470     } else {
 471       assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag, "must be BitData or ArgInfo");
 472       data = new ciArgInfoData(dp);
 473       dp = end; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.
 474     }
 475     st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 476     st->fill_to(6);
 477     data->print_data_on(st);
 478   }
 479 }
 480 
 481 void ciReceiverTypeData::print_receiver_data_on(outputStream* st) {
 482   uint row;
 483   int entries = 0;
 484   for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 485     if (receiver(row) != NULL)  entries++;
 486   }
 487   st->print_cr("count(%u) entries(%u)", count(), entries);
 488   for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 489     if (receiver(row) != NULL) {
 490       tab(st);
 491       receiver(row)->print_name_on(st);
 492       st->print_cr("(%u)", receiver_count(row));
 493     }
 494   }
 495 }
 496 
 497 void ciReceiverTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {
 498   print_shared(st, "ciReceiverTypeData");
 499   print_receiver_data_on(st);
 500 }
 501 
 502 void ciVirtualCallData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {
 503   print_shared(st, "ciVirtualCallData");
 504   rtd_super()->print_receiver_data_on(st);
 505 }
 506 #endif