1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciMetadata.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciMethodData.hpp"
  28 #include "ci/ciReplay.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  34 
  35 // ciMethodData
  36 
  37 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  38 // ciMethodData::ciMethodData
  39 //
  40 ciMethodData::ciMethodData(MethodData* md) : ciMetadata(md) {
  41   assert(md != NULL, "no null method data");
  42   Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));
  43   _data = NULL;
  44   _data_size = 0;
  45   _extra_data_size = 0;
  46   _current_mileage = 0;
  47   _invocation_counter = 0;
  48   _backedge_counter = 0;
  49   _state = empty_state;
  50   _saw_free_extra_data = false;
  51   // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because
  52   // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.
  53   _hint_di = first_di();
  54   // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");
  55   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
  56 }
  57 
  58 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  59 // ciMethodData::ciMethodData
  60 //
  61 // No MethodData*.
  62 ciMethodData::ciMethodData() : ciMetadata(NULL) {
  63   Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));
  64   _data = NULL;
  65   _data_size = 0;
  66   _extra_data_size = 0;
  67   _current_mileage = 0;
  68   _invocation_counter = 0;
  69   _backedge_counter = 0;
  70   _state = empty_state;
  71   _saw_free_extra_data = false;
  72   // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because
  73   // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.
  74   _hint_di = first_di();
  75   // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");
  76   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
  77 }
  78 
  79 void ciMethodData::load_data() {
  80   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
  81   if (mdo == NULL) {
  82     return;
  83   }
  84 
  85   // To do: don't copy the data if it is not "ripe" -- require a minimum #
  86   // of invocations.
  87 
  88   // Snapshot the data -- actually, take an approximate snapshot of
  89   // the data.  Any concurrently executing threads may be changing the
  90   // data as we copy it.
  91   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo,
  92                        (HeapWord*) &_orig,
  93                        sizeof(_orig) / HeapWordSize);
  94   Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();
  95   _data_size = mdo->data_size();
  96   _extra_data_size = mdo->extra_data_size();
  97   int total_size = _data_size + _extra_data_size;
  98   _data = (intptr_t *) arena->Amalloc(total_size);
  99   Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo->data_base(), (HeapWord*) _data, total_size / HeapWordSize);
 100 
 101   // Traverse the profile data, translating any oops into their
 102   // ci equivalents.
 103   ResourceMark rm;
 104   ciProfileData* ci_data = first_data();
 105   ProfileData* data = mdo->first_data();
 106   while (is_valid(ci_data)) {
 107     ci_data->translate_from(data);
 108     ci_data = next_data(ci_data);
 109     data = mdo->next_data(data);
 110   }
 111   // Note:  Extra data are all BitData, and do not need translation.
 112   _current_mileage = MethodData::mileage_of(mdo->method());
 113   _invocation_counter = mdo->invocation_count();
 114   _backedge_counter = mdo->backedge_count();
 115   _state = mdo->is_mature()? mature_state: immature_state;
 116 
 117   _eflags = mdo->eflags();
 118   _arg_local = mdo->arg_local();
 119   _arg_stack = mdo->arg_stack();
 120   _arg_returned  = mdo->arg_returned();
 121 #ifndef PRODUCT
 122   if (ReplayCompiles) {
 123     ciReplay::initialize(this);
 124   }
 125 #endif
 126 }
 127 
 128 void ciReceiverTypeData::translate_receiver_data_from(const ProfileData* data) {
 129   for (uint row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 130     Klass* k = data->as_ReceiverTypeData()->receiver(row);
 131     if (k != NULL) {
 132       ciKlass* klass = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass(k);
 133       set_receiver(row, klass);
 134     }
 135   }
 136 }
 137 
 138 
 139 void ciTypeStackSlotEntries::translate_type_data_from(const TypeStackSlotEntries* entries) {
 140   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_entries; i++) {
 141     intptr_t k = entries->type(i);
 142     TypeStackSlotEntries::set_type(i, translate_klass(k));
 143   }
 144 }
 145 
 146 void ciReturnTypeEntry::translate_type_data_from(const ReturnTypeEntry* ret) {
 147   intptr_t k = ret->type();
 148   set_type(translate_klass(k));
 149 }
 150 
 151 // Get the data at an arbitrary (sort of) data index.
 152 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::data_at(int data_index) {
 153   if (out_of_bounds(data_index)) {
 154     return NULL;
 155   }
 156   DataLayout* data_layout = data_layout_at(data_index);
 157 
 158   switch (data_layout->tag()) {
 159   case DataLayout::no_tag:
 160   default:
 161     ShouldNotReachHere();
 162     return NULL;
 163   case DataLayout::bit_data_tag:
 164     return new ciBitData(data_layout);
 165   case DataLayout::counter_data_tag:
 166     return new ciCounterData(data_layout);
 167   case DataLayout::jump_data_tag:
 168     return new ciJumpData(data_layout);
 169   case DataLayout::receiver_type_data_tag:
 170     return new ciReceiverTypeData(data_layout);
 171   case DataLayout::virtual_call_data_tag:
 172     return new ciVirtualCallData(data_layout);
 173   case DataLayout::ret_data_tag:
 174     return new ciRetData(data_layout);
 175   case DataLayout::branch_data_tag:
 176     return new ciBranchData(data_layout);
 177   case DataLayout::multi_branch_data_tag:
 178     return new ciMultiBranchData(data_layout);
 179   case DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag:
 180     return new ciArgInfoData(data_layout);
 181   case DataLayout::call_type_data_tag:
 182     return new ciCallTypeData(data_layout);
 183   case DataLayout::virtual_call_type_data_tag:
 184     return new ciVirtualCallTypeData(data_layout);
 185   };
 186 }
 187 
 188 // Iteration over data.
 189 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::next_data(ciProfileData* current) {
 190   int current_index = dp_to_di(current->dp());
 191   int next_index = current_index + current->size_in_bytes();
 192   ciProfileData* next = data_at(next_index);
 193   return next;
 194 }
 195 
 196 // Translate a bci to its corresponding data, or NULL.
 197 ciProfileData* ciMethodData::bci_to_data(int bci) {
 198   ciProfileData* data = data_before(bci);
 199   for ( ; is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {
 200     if (data->bci() == bci) {
 201       set_hint_di(dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 202       return data;
 203     } else if (data->bci() > bci) {
 204       break;
 205     }
 206   }
 207   // bci_to_extra_data(bci) ...
 208   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 209   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 210   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 211     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag) {
 212       _saw_free_extra_data = true;  // observed an empty slot (common case)
 213       return NULL;
 214     }
 215     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag) {
 216       break; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.
 217     }
 218     if (dp->bci() == bci) {
 219       assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag, "sane");
 220       return new ciBitData(dp);
 221     }
 222   }
 223   return NULL;
 224 }
 225 
 226 // Conservatively decode the trap_state of a ciProfileData.
 227 int ciMethodData::has_trap_at(ciProfileData* data, int reason) {
 228   typedef Deoptimization::DeoptReason DR_t;
 229   int per_bc_reason
 230     = Deoptimization::reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any((DR_t) reason);
 231   if (trap_count(reason) == 0) {
 232     // Impossible for this trap to have occurred, regardless of trap_state.
 233     // Note:  This happens if the MDO is empty.
 234     return 0;
 235   } else if (per_bc_reason == Deoptimization::Reason_none) {
 236     // We cannot conclude anything; a trap happened somewhere, maybe here.
 237     return -1;
 238   } else if (data == NULL) {
 239     // No profile here, not even an extra_data record allocated on the fly.
 240     // If there are empty extra_data records, and there had been a trap,
 241     // there would have been a non-null data pointer.  If there are no
 242     // free extra_data records, we must return a conservative -1.
 243     if (_saw_free_extra_data)
 244       return 0;                 // Q.E.D.
 245     else
 246       return -1;                // bail with a conservative answer
 247   } else {
 248     return Deoptimization::trap_state_has_reason(data->trap_state(), per_bc_reason);
 249   }
 250 }
 251 
 252 int ciMethodData::trap_recompiled_at(ciProfileData* data) {
 253   if (data == NULL) {
 254     return (_saw_free_extra_data? 0: -1);  // (see previous method)
 255   } else {
 256     return Deoptimization::trap_state_is_recompiled(data->trap_state())? 1: 0;
 257   }
 258 }
 259 
 260 void ciMethodData::clear_escape_info() {
 261   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 262   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 263   if (mdo != NULL) {
 264     mdo->clear_escape_info();
 265     ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 266     int arg_count = (aid == NULL) ? 0 : aid->number_of_args();
 267     for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 268       set_arg_modified(i, 0);
 269     }
 270   }
 271   _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;
 272 }
 273 
 274 // copy our escape info to the MethodData* if it exists
 275 void ciMethodData::update_escape_info() {
 276   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 277   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 278   if ( mdo != NULL) {
 279     mdo->set_eflags(_eflags);
 280     mdo->set_arg_local(_arg_local);
 281     mdo->set_arg_stack(_arg_stack);
 282     mdo->set_arg_returned(_arg_returned);
 283     int arg_count = mdo->method()->size_of_parameters();
 284     for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {
 285       mdo->set_arg_modified(i, arg_modified(i));
 286     }
 287   }
 288 }
 289 
 290 void ciMethodData::set_compilation_stats(short loops, short blocks) {
 291   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 292   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 293   if (mdo != NULL) {
 294     mdo->set_num_loops(loops);
 295     mdo->set_num_blocks(blocks);
 296   }
 297 }
 298 
 299 void ciMethodData::set_would_profile(bool p) {
 300   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 301   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 302   if (mdo != NULL) {
 303     mdo->set_would_profile(p);
 304   }
 305 }
 306 
 307 void ciMethodData::set_argument_type(int bci, int i, ciKlass* k) {
 308   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 309   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 310   if (mdo != NULL) {
 311     ProfileData* data = mdo->bci_to_data(bci);
 312     if (data->is_CallTypeData()) {
 313       data->as_CallTypeData()->set_argument_type(i, k->get_Klass());
 314     } else {
 315       assert(data->is_VirtualCallTypeData(), "no arguments!");
 316       data->as_VirtualCallTypeData()->set_argument_type(i, k->get_Klass());
 317     }
 318   }
 319 }
 320 
 321 void ciMethodData::set_return_type(int bci, ciKlass* k) {
 322   VM_ENTRY_MARK;
 323   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 324   if (mdo != NULL) {
 325     ProfileData* data = mdo->bci_to_data(bci);
 326     if (data->is_CallTypeData()) {
 327       data->as_CallTypeData()->set_return_type(k->get_Klass());
 328     } else {
 329       assert(data->is_VirtualCallTypeData(), "no arguments!");
 330       data->as_VirtualCallTypeData()->set_return_type(k->get_Klass());
 331     }
 332   }
 333 }
 334 
 335 bool ciMethodData::has_escape_info() {
 336   return eflag_set(MethodData::estimated);
 337 }
 338 
 339 void ciMethodData::set_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {
 340   set_bits(_eflags, f);
 341 }
 342 
 343 void ciMethodData::clear_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {
 344   clear_bits(_eflags, f);
 345 }
 346 
 347 bool ciMethodData::eflag_set(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) const {
 348   return mask_bits(_eflags, f) != 0;
 349 }
 350 
 351 void ciMethodData::set_arg_local(int i) {
 352   set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);
 353 }
 354 
 355 void ciMethodData::set_arg_stack(int i) {
 356   set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);
 357 }
 358 
 359 void ciMethodData::set_arg_returned(int i) {
 360   set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);
 361 }
 362 
 363 void ciMethodData::set_arg_modified(int arg, uint val) {
 364   ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 365   if (aid == NULL)
 366     return;
 367   assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");
 368   aid->set_arg_modified(arg, val);
 369 }
 370 
 371 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_local(int i) const {
 372   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);
 373 }
 374 
 375 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_stack(int i) const {
 376   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);
 377 }
 378 
 379 bool ciMethodData::is_arg_returned(int i) const {
 380   return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);
 381 }
 382 
 383 uint ciMethodData::arg_modified(int arg) const {
 384   ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();
 385   if (aid == NULL)
 386     return 0;
 387   assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");
 388   return aid->arg_modified(arg);
 389 }
 390 
 391 ByteSize ciMethodData::offset_of_slot(ciProfileData* data, ByteSize slot_offset_in_data) {
 392   // Get offset within MethodData* of the data array
 393   ByteSize data_offset = MethodData::data_offset();
 394 
 395   // Get cell offset of the ProfileData within data array
 396   int cell_offset = dp_to_di(data->dp());
 397 
 398   // Add in counter_offset, the # of bytes into the ProfileData of counter or flag
 399   int offset = in_bytes(data_offset) + cell_offset + in_bytes(slot_offset_in_data);
 400 
 401   return in_ByteSize(offset);
 402 }
 403 
 404 ciArgInfoData *ciMethodData::arg_info() const {
 405   // Should be last, have to skip all traps.
 406   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 407   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 408   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 409     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag)
 410       return new ciArgInfoData(dp);
 411   }
 412   return NULL;
 413 }
 414 
 415 
 416 // Implementation of the print method.
 417 void ciMethodData::print_impl(outputStream* st) {
 418   ciMetadata::print_impl(st);
 419 }
 420 
 421 void ciMethodData::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {
 422   ResourceMark rm;
 423   MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();
 424   Method* method = mdo->method();
 425   Klass* holder = method->method_holder();
 426   out->print("ciMethodData %s %s %s %d %d",
 427              holder->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 428              method->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 429              method->signature()->as_quoted_ascii(),
 430              _state,
 431              current_mileage());
 432 
 433   // dump the contents of the MDO header as raw data
 434   unsigned char* orig = (unsigned char*)&_orig;
 435   int length = sizeof(_orig);
 436   out->print(" orig %d", length);
 437   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 438     out->print(" %d", orig[i]);
 439   }
 440 
 441   // dump the MDO data as raw data
 442   int elements = data_size() / sizeof(intptr_t);
 443   out->print(" data %d", elements);
 444   for (int i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
 445     // We could use INTPTR_FORMAT here but that's a zero justified
 446     // which makes comparing it with the SA version of this output
 447     // harder.
 448 #ifdef _LP64
 449     out->print(" 0x%" FORMAT64_MODIFIER "x", data()[i]);
 450 #else
 451     out->print(" 0x%x", data()[i]);
 452 #endif
 453   }
 454 
 455   // The MDO contained oop references as ciObjects, so scan for those
 456   // and emit pairs of offset and klass name so that they can be
 457   // reconstructed at runtime.  The first round counts the number of
 458   // oop references and the second actually emits them.
 459   int count = 0;
 460   for (int round = 0; round < 2; round++) {
 461     if (round == 1) out->print(" oops %d", count);
 462     ProfileData* pdata = first_data();
 463     for ( ; is_valid(pdata); pdata = next_data(pdata)) {
 464       if (pdata->is_ReceiverTypeData()) {
 465         ciReceiverTypeData* vdata = (ciReceiverTypeData*)pdata;
 466         for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {
 467           ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);
 468           if (k != NULL) {
 469             if (round == 0) {
 470               count++;
 471             } else {
 472               out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
 473             }
 474           }
 475         }
 476       } else if (pdata->is_VirtualCallData()) {
 477         ciVirtualCallData* vdata = (ciVirtualCallData*)pdata;
 478         for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {
 479           ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);
 480           if (k != NULL) {
 481             if (round == 0) {
 482               count++;
 483             } else {
 484               out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());
 485             }
 486           }
 487         }
 488       }
 489     }
 490   }
 491   out->cr();
 492 }
 493 
 494 #ifndef PRODUCT
 495 void ciMethodData::print() {
 496   print_data_on(tty);
 497 }
 498 
 499 void ciMethodData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {
 500   ResourceMark rm;
 501   ciProfileData* data;
 502   for (data = first_data(); is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {
 503     st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 504     st->fill_to(6);
 505     data->print_data_on(st);
 506   }
 507   st->print_cr("--- Extra data:");
 508   DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());
 509   DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());
 510   for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {
 511     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag)  continue;
 512     if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag) {
 513       data = new BitData(dp);
 514     } else {
 515       assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag, "must be BitData or ArgInfo");
 516       data = new ciArgInfoData(dp);
 517       dp = end; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.
 518     }
 519     st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));
 520     st->fill_to(6);
 521     data->print_data_on(st);
 522   }
 523 }
 524 
 525 void ciTypeEntries::print_ciklass(outputStream* st, intptr_t k) {
 526   if (TypeEntries::is_type_none(k)) {
 527     st->print("none");
 528   } else if (TypeEntries::is_type_unknown(k)) {
 529     st->print("unknown");
 530   } else {
 531     valid_ciklass(k)->print_name_on(st);
 532   }
 533   if (TypeEntries::was_null_seen(k)) {
 534     st->print(" (null seen)");
 535   }
 536 }
 537 
 538 void ciTypeStackSlotEntries::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 539   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_entries; i++) {
 540     _pd->tab(st);
 541     st->print("%d: stack (%u) ", i, stack_slot(i));
 542     print_ciklass(st, type(i));
 543     st->cr();
 544   }
 545 }
 546 
 547 void ciReturnTypeEntry::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 548   _pd->tab(st);
 549   st->print("ret ");
 550   print_ciklass(st, type());
 551   st->cr();
 552 }
 553 
 554 void ciCallTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 555   print_shared(st, "ciCallTypeData");
 556   if (has_arguments()) {
 557     tab(st, true);
 558     st->print("argument types");
 559     args()->print_data_on(st);
 560   }
 561   if (has_return()) {
 562     tab(st, true);
 563     st->print("return type");
 564     ret()->print_data_on(st);
 565   }
 566 }
 567 
 568 void ciReceiverTypeData::print_receiver_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 569   uint row;
 570   int entries = 0;
 571   for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 572     if (receiver(row) != NULL)  entries++;
 573   }
 574   st->print_cr("count(%u) entries(%u)", count(), entries);
 575   for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {
 576     if (receiver(row) != NULL) {
 577       tab(st);
 578       receiver(row)->print_name_on(st);
 579       st->print_cr("(%u)", receiver_count(row));
 580     }
 581   }
 582 }
 583 
 584 void ciReceiverTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 585   print_shared(st, "ciReceiverTypeData");
 586   print_receiver_data_on(st);
 587 }
 588 
 589 void ciVirtualCallData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 590   print_shared(st, "ciVirtualCallData");
 591   rtd_super()->print_receiver_data_on(st);
 592 }
 593 
 594 void ciVirtualCallTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) const {
 595   print_shared(st, "ciVirtualCallTypeData");
 596   rtd_super()->print_receiver_data_on(st);
 597   if (has_arguments()) {
 598     tab(st, true);
 599     st->print("argument types");
 600     args()->print_data_on(st);
 601   }
 602   if (has_return()) {
 603     tab(st, true);
 604     st->print("return type");
 605     ret()->print_data_on(st);
 606   }
 607 }
 608 #endif