1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
  30 #include "c1/c1_LIRGenerator.hpp"
  31 #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp"
  32 #include "ci/ciArrayKlass.hpp"
  33 #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
  34 #include "ci/ciObjArray.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/bitMap.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  39 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  40 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
  41 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  42 
  43 #ifdef ASSERT
  44 #define __ gen()->lir(__FILE__, __LINE__)->
  45 #else
  46 #define __ gen()->lir()->
  47 #endif
  48 
  49 // TODO: ARM - Use some recognizable constant which still fits architectural constraints
  50 #ifdef ARM
  51 #define PATCHED_ADDR  (204)
  52 #else
  53 #define PATCHED_ADDR  (max_jint)
  54 #endif
  55 
  56 void PhiResolverState::reset(int max_vregs) {
  57   // Initialize array sizes
  58   _virtual_operands.at_put_grow(max_vregs - 1, NULL, NULL);
  59   _virtual_operands.trunc_to(0);
  60   _other_operands.at_put_grow(max_vregs - 1, NULL, NULL);
  61   _other_operands.trunc_to(0);
  62   _vreg_table.at_put_grow(max_vregs - 1, NULL, NULL);
  63   _vreg_table.trunc_to(0);
  64 }
  65 
  66 
  67 
  68 //--------------------------------------------------------------
  69 // PhiResolver
  70 
  71 // Resolves cycles:
  72 //
  73 //  r1 := r2  becomes  temp := r1
  74 //  r2 := r1           r1 := r2
  75 //                     r2 := temp
  76 // and orders moves:
  77 //
  78 //  r2 := r3  becomes  r1 := r2
  79 //  r1 := r2           r2 := r3
  80 
  81 PhiResolver::PhiResolver(LIRGenerator* gen, int max_vregs)
  82  : _gen(gen)
  83  , _state(gen->resolver_state())
  84  , _temp(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr)
  85 {
  86   // reinitialize the shared state arrays
  87   _state.reset(max_vregs);
  88 }
  89 
  90 
  91 void PhiResolver::emit_move(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest) {
  92   assert(src->is_valid(), "");
  93   assert(dest->is_valid(), "");
  94   __ move(src, dest);
  95 }
  96 
  97 
  98 void PhiResolver::move_temp_to(LIR_Opr dest) {
  99   assert(_temp->is_valid(), "");
 100   emit_move(_temp, dest);
 101   NOT_PRODUCT(_temp = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr);
 102 }
 103 
 104 
 105 void PhiResolver::move_to_temp(LIR_Opr src) {
 106   assert(_temp->is_illegal(), "");
 107   _temp = _gen->new_register(src->type());
 108   emit_move(src, _temp);
 109 }
 110 
 111 
 112 // Traverse assignment graph in depth first order and generate moves in post order
 113 // ie. two assignments: b := c, a := b start with node c:
 114 // Call graph: move(NULL, c) -> move(c, b) -> move(b, a)
 115 // Generates moves in this order: move b to a and move c to b
 116 // ie. cycle a := b, b := a start with node a
 117 // Call graph: move(NULL, a) -> move(a, b) -> move(b, a)
 118 // Generates moves in this order: move b to temp, move a to b, move temp to a
 119 void PhiResolver::move(ResolveNode* src, ResolveNode* dest) {
 120   if (!dest->visited()) {
 121     dest->set_visited();
 122     for (int i = dest->no_of_destinations()-1; i >= 0; i --) {
 123       move(dest, dest->destination_at(i));
 124     }
 125   } else if (!dest->start_node()) {
 126     // cylce in graph detected
 127     assert(_loop == NULL, "only one loop valid!");
 128     _loop = dest;
 129     move_to_temp(src->operand());
 130     return;
 131   } // else dest is a start node
 132 
 133   if (!dest->assigned()) {
 134     if (_loop == dest) {
 135       move_temp_to(dest->operand());
 136       dest->set_assigned();
 137     } else if (src != NULL) {
 138       emit_move(src->operand(), dest->operand());
 139       dest->set_assigned();
 140     }
 141   }
 142 }
 143 
 144 
 145 PhiResolver::~PhiResolver() {
 146   int i;
 147   // resolve any cycles in moves from and to virtual registers
 148   for (i = virtual_operands().length() - 1; i >= 0; i --) {
 149     ResolveNode* node = virtual_operands()[i];
 150     if (!node->visited()) {
 151       _loop = NULL;
 152       move(NULL, node);
 153       node->set_start_node();
 154       assert(_temp->is_illegal(), "move_temp_to() call missing");
 155     }
 156   }
 157 
 158   // generate move for move from non virtual register to abitrary destination
 159   for (i = other_operands().length() - 1; i >= 0; i --) {
 160     ResolveNode* node = other_operands()[i];
 161     for (int j = node->no_of_destinations() - 1; j >= 0; j --) {
 162       emit_move(node->operand(), node->destination_at(j)->operand());
 163     }
 164   }
 165 }
 166 
 167 
 168 ResolveNode* PhiResolver::create_node(LIR_Opr opr, bool source) {
 169   ResolveNode* node;
 170   if (opr->is_virtual()) {
 171     int vreg_num = opr->vreg_number();
 172     node = vreg_table().at_grow(vreg_num, NULL);
 173     assert(node == NULL || node->operand() == opr, "");
 174     if (node == NULL) {
 175       node = new ResolveNode(opr);
 176       vreg_table()[vreg_num] = node;
 177     }
 178     // Make sure that all virtual operands show up in the list when
 179     // they are used as the source of a move.
 180     if (source && !virtual_operands().contains(node)) {
 181       virtual_operands().append(node);
 182     }
 183   } else {
 184     assert(source, "");
 185     node = new ResolveNode(opr);
 186     other_operands().append(node);
 187   }
 188   return node;
 189 }
 190 
 191 
 192 void PhiResolver::move(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest) {
 193   assert(dest->is_virtual(), "");
 194   // tty->print("move "); src->print(); tty->print(" to "); dest->print(); tty->cr();
 195   assert(src->is_valid(), "");
 196   assert(dest->is_valid(), "");
 197   ResolveNode* source = source_node(src);
 198   source->append(destination_node(dest));
 199 }
 200 
 201 
 202 //--------------------------------------------------------------
 203 // LIRItem
 204 
 205 void LIRItem::set_result(LIR_Opr opr) {
 206   assert(value()->operand()->is_illegal() || value()->operand()->is_constant(), "operand should never change");
 207   value()->set_operand(opr);
 208 
 209   if (opr->is_virtual()) {
 210     _gen->_instruction_for_operand.at_put_grow(opr->vreg_number(), value(), NULL);
 211   }
 212 
 213   _result = opr;
 214 }
 215 
 216 void LIRItem::load_item() {
 217   if (result()->is_illegal()) {
 218     // update the items result
 219     _result = value()->operand();
 220   }
 221   if (!result()->is_register()) {
 222     LIR_Opr reg = _gen->new_register(value()->type());
 223     __ move(result(), reg);
 224     if (result()->is_constant()) {
 225       _result = reg;
 226     } else {
 227       set_result(reg);
 228     }
 229   }
 230 }
 231 
 232 
 233 void LIRItem::load_for_store(BasicType type) {
 234   if (_gen->can_store_as_constant(value(), type)) {
 235     _result = value()->operand();
 236     if (!_result->is_constant()) {
 237       _result = LIR_OprFact::value_type(value()->type());
 238     }
 239   } else if (type == T_BYTE || type == T_BOOLEAN) {
 240     load_byte_item();
 241   } else {
 242     load_item();
 243   }
 244 }
 245 
 246 void LIRItem::load_item_force(LIR_Opr reg) {
 247   LIR_Opr r = result();
 248   if (r != reg) {
 249 #if !defined(ARM) && !defined(E500V2)
 250     if (r->type() != reg->type()) {
 251       // moves between different types need an intervening spill slot
 252       r = _gen->force_to_spill(r, reg->type());
 253     }
 254 #endif
 255     __ move(r, reg);
 256     _result = reg;
 257   }
 258 }
 259 
 260 ciObject* LIRItem::get_jobject_constant() const {
 261   ObjectType* oc = type()->as_ObjectType();
 262   if (oc) {
 263     return oc->constant_value();
 264   }
 265   return NULL;
 266 }
 267 
 268 
 269 jint LIRItem::get_jint_constant() const {
 270   assert(is_constant() && value() != NULL, "");
 271   assert(type()->as_IntConstant() != NULL, "type check");
 272   return type()->as_IntConstant()->value();
 273 }
 274 
 275 
 276 jint LIRItem::get_address_constant() const {
 277   assert(is_constant() && value() != NULL, "");
 278   assert(type()->as_AddressConstant() != NULL, "type check");
 279   return type()->as_AddressConstant()->value();
 280 }
 281 
 282 
 283 jfloat LIRItem::get_jfloat_constant() const {
 284   assert(is_constant() && value() != NULL, "");
 285   assert(type()->as_FloatConstant() != NULL, "type check");
 286   return type()->as_FloatConstant()->value();
 287 }
 288 
 289 
 290 jdouble LIRItem::get_jdouble_constant() const {
 291   assert(is_constant() && value() != NULL, "");
 292   assert(type()->as_DoubleConstant() != NULL, "type check");
 293   return type()->as_DoubleConstant()->value();
 294 }
 295 
 296 
 297 jlong LIRItem::get_jlong_constant() const {
 298   assert(is_constant() && value() != NULL, "");
 299   assert(type()->as_LongConstant() != NULL, "type check");
 300   return type()->as_LongConstant()->value();
 301 }
 302 
 303 
 304 
 305 //--------------------------------------------------------------
 306 
 307 
 308 void LIRGenerator::init() {
 309   _bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 310 }
 311 
 312 
 313 void LIRGenerator::block_do_prolog(BlockBegin* block) {
 314 #ifndef PRODUCT
 315   if (PrintIRWithLIR) {
 316     block->print();
 317   }
 318 #endif
 319 
 320   // set up the list of LIR instructions
 321   assert(block->lir() == NULL, "LIR list already computed for this block");
 322   _lir = new LIR_List(compilation(), block);
 323   block->set_lir(_lir);
 324 
 325   __ branch_destination(block->label());
 326 
 327   if (LIRTraceExecution &&
 328       Compilation::current()->hir()->start()->block_id() != block->block_id() &&
 329       !block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) {
 330     assert(block->lir()->instructions_list()->length() == 1, "should come right after br_dst");
 331     trace_block_entry(block);
 332   }
 333 }
 334 
 335 
 336 void LIRGenerator::block_do_epilog(BlockBegin* block) {
 337 #ifndef PRODUCT
 338   if (PrintIRWithLIR) {
 339     tty->cr();
 340   }
 341 #endif
 342 
 343   // LIR_Opr for unpinned constants shouldn't be referenced by other
 344   // blocks so clear them out after processing the block.
 345   for (int i = 0; i < _unpinned_constants.length(); i++) {
 346     _unpinned_constants.at(i)->clear_operand();
 347   }
 348   _unpinned_constants.trunc_to(0);
 349 
 350   // clear our any registers for other local constants
 351   _constants.trunc_to(0);
 352   _reg_for_constants.trunc_to(0);
 353 }
 354 
 355 
 356 void LIRGenerator::block_do(BlockBegin* block) {
 357   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 358 
 359   block_do_prolog(block);
 360   set_block(block);
 361 
 362   for (Instruction* instr = block; instr != NULL; instr = instr->next()) {
 363     if (instr->is_pinned()) do_root(instr);
 364   }
 365 
 366   set_block(NULL);
 367   block_do_epilog(block);
 368 }
 369 
 370 
 371 //-------------------------LIRGenerator-----------------------------
 372 
 373 // This is where the tree-walk starts; instr must be root;
 374 void LIRGenerator::do_root(Value instr) {
 375   CHECK_BAILOUT();
 376 
 377   InstructionMark im(compilation(), instr);
 378 
 379   assert(instr->is_pinned(), "use only with roots");
 380   assert(instr->subst() == instr, "shouldn't have missed substitution");
 381 
 382   instr->visit(this);
 383 
 384   assert(!instr->has_uses() || instr->operand()->is_valid() ||
 385          instr->as_Constant() != NULL || bailed_out(), "invalid item set");
 386 }
 387 
 388 
 389 // This is called for each node in tree; the walk stops if a root is reached
 390 void LIRGenerator::walk(Value instr) {
 391   InstructionMark im(compilation(), instr);
 392   //stop walk when encounter a root
 393   if (instr->is_pinned() && instr->as_Phi() == NULL || instr->operand()->is_valid()) {
 394     assert(instr->operand() != LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr || instr->as_Constant() != NULL, "this root has not yet been visited");
 395   } else {
 396     assert(instr->subst() == instr, "shouldn't have missed substitution");
 397     instr->visit(this);
 398     // assert(instr->use_count() > 0 || instr->as_Phi() != NULL, "leaf instruction must have a use");
 399   }
 400 }
 401 
 402 
 403 CodeEmitInfo* LIRGenerator::state_for(Instruction* x, ValueStack* state, bool ignore_xhandler) {
 404   assert(state != NULL, "state must be defined");
 405 
 406 #ifndef PRODUCT
 407   state->verify();
 408 #endif
 409 
 410   ValueStack* s = state;
 411   for_each_state(s) {
 412     if (s->kind() == ValueStack::EmptyExceptionState) {
 413       assert(s->stack_size() == 0 && s->locals_size() == 0 && (s->locks_size() == 0 || s->locks_size() == 1), "state must be empty");
 414       continue;
 415     }
 416 
 417     int index;
 418     Value value;
 419     for_each_stack_value(s, index, value) {
 420       assert(value->subst() == value, "missed substitution");
 421       if (!value->is_pinned() && value->as_Constant() == NULL && value->as_Local() == NULL) {
 422         walk(value);
 423         assert(value->operand()->is_valid(), "must be evaluated now");
 424       }
 425     }
 426 
 427     int bci = s->bci();
 428     IRScope* scope = s->scope();
 429     ciMethod* method = scope->method();
 430 
 431     MethodLivenessResult liveness = method->liveness_at_bci(bci);
 432     if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
 433       if (x->as_ExceptionObject() || x->as_Throw()) {
 434         // all locals are dead on exit from the synthetic unlocker
 435         liveness.clear();
 436       } else {
 437         assert(x->as_MonitorEnter() || x->as_ProfileInvoke(), "only other cases are MonitorEnter and ProfileInvoke");
 438       }
 439     }
 440     if (!liveness.is_valid()) {
 441       // Degenerate or breakpointed method.
 442       bailout("Degenerate or breakpointed method");
 443     } else {
 444       assert((int)liveness.size() == s->locals_size(), "error in use of liveness");
 445       for_each_local_value(s, index, value) {
 446         assert(value->subst() == value, "missed substition");
 447         if (liveness.at(index) && !value->type()->is_illegal()) {
 448           if (!value->is_pinned() && value->as_Constant() == NULL && value->as_Local() == NULL) {
 449             walk(value);
 450             assert(value->operand()->is_valid(), "must be evaluated now");
 451           }
 452         } else {
 453           // NULL out this local so that linear scan can assume that all non-NULL values are live.
 454           s->invalidate_local(index);
 455         }
 456       }
 457     }
 458   }
 459 
 460   return new CodeEmitInfo(state, ignore_xhandler ? NULL : x->exception_handlers(), x->check_flag(Instruction::DeoptimizeOnException));
 461 }
 462 
 463 
 464 CodeEmitInfo* LIRGenerator::state_for(Instruction* x) {
 465   return state_for(x, x->exception_state());
 466 }
 467 
 468 
 469 void LIRGenerator::klass2reg_with_patching(LIR_Opr r, ciMetadata* obj, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 470   if (!obj->is_loaded() || PatchALot) {
 471     assert(info != NULL, "info must be set if class is not loaded");
 472     __ klass2reg_patch(NULL, r, info);
 473   } else {
 474     // no patching needed
 475     __ metadata2reg(obj->constant_encoding(), r);
 476   }
 477 }
 478 
 479 
 480 void LIRGenerator::array_range_check(LIR_Opr array, LIR_Opr index,
 481                                     CodeEmitInfo* null_check_info, CodeEmitInfo* range_check_info) {
 482   CodeStub* stub = new RangeCheckStub(range_check_info, index);
 483   if (index->is_constant()) {
 484     cmp_mem_int(lir_cond_belowEqual, array, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes(),
 485                 index->as_jint(), null_check_info);
 486     __ branch(lir_cond_belowEqual, T_INT, stub); // forward branch
 487   } else {
 488     cmp_reg_mem(lir_cond_aboveEqual, index, array,
 489                 arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes(), T_INT, null_check_info);
 490     __ branch(lir_cond_aboveEqual, T_INT, stub); // forward branch
 491   }
 492 }
 493 
 494 
 495 void LIRGenerator::nio_range_check(LIR_Opr buffer, LIR_Opr index, LIR_Opr result, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 496   CodeStub* stub = new RangeCheckStub(info, index, true);
 497   if (index->is_constant()) {
 498     cmp_mem_int(lir_cond_belowEqual, buffer, java_nio_Buffer::limit_offset(), index->as_jint(), info);
 499     __ branch(lir_cond_belowEqual, T_INT, stub); // forward branch
 500   } else {
 501     cmp_reg_mem(lir_cond_aboveEqual, index, buffer,
 502                 java_nio_Buffer::limit_offset(), T_INT, info);
 503     __ branch(lir_cond_aboveEqual, T_INT, stub); // forward branch
 504   }
 505   __ move(index, result);
 506 }
 507 
 508 
 509 
 510 void LIRGenerator::arithmetic_op(Bytecodes::Code code, LIR_Opr result, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, bool is_strictfp, LIR_Opr tmp_op, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 511   LIR_Opr result_op = result;
 512   LIR_Opr left_op   = left;
 513   LIR_Opr right_op  = right;
 514 
 515   if (TwoOperandLIRForm && left_op != result_op) {
 516     assert(right_op != result_op, "malformed");
 517     __ move(left_op, result_op);
 518     left_op = result_op;
 519   }
 520 
 521   switch(code) {
 522     case Bytecodes::_dadd:
 523     case Bytecodes::_fadd:
 524     case Bytecodes::_ladd:
 525     case Bytecodes::_iadd:  __ add(left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 526     case Bytecodes::_fmul:
 527     case Bytecodes::_lmul:  __ mul(left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 528 
 529     case Bytecodes::_dmul:
 530       {
 531         if (is_strictfp) {
 532           __ mul_strictfp(left_op, right_op, result_op, tmp_op); break;
 533         } else {
 534           __ mul(left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 535         }
 536       }
 537       break;
 538 
 539     case Bytecodes::_imul:
 540       {
 541         bool    did_strength_reduce = false;
 542 
 543         if (right->is_constant()) {
 544           int c = right->as_jint();
 545           if (is_power_of_2(c)) {
 546             // do not need tmp here
 547             __ shift_left(left_op, exact_log2(c), result_op);
 548             did_strength_reduce = true;
 549           } else {
 550             did_strength_reduce = strength_reduce_multiply(left_op, c, result_op, tmp_op);
 551           }
 552         }
 553         // we couldn't strength reduce so just emit the multiply
 554         if (!did_strength_reduce) {
 555           __ mul(left_op, right_op, result_op);
 556         }
 557       }
 558       break;
 559 
 560     case Bytecodes::_dsub:
 561     case Bytecodes::_fsub:
 562     case Bytecodes::_lsub:
 563     case Bytecodes::_isub: __ sub(left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 564 
 565     case Bytecodes::_fdiv: __ div (left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 566     // ldiv and lrem are implemented with a direct runtime call
 567 
 568     case Bytecodes::_ddiv:
 569       {
 570         if (is_strictfp) {
 571           __ div_strictfp (left_op, right_op, result_op, tmp_op); break;
 572         } else {
 573           __ div (left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 574         }
 575       }
 576       break;
 577 
 578     case Bytecodes::_drem:
 579     case Bytecodes::_frem: __ rem (left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 580 
 581     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 582   }
 583 }
 584 
 585 
 586 void LIRGenerator::arithmetic_op_int(Bytecodes::Code code, LIR_Opr result, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, LIR_Opr tmp) {
 587   arithmetic_op(code, result, left, right, false, tmp);
 588 }
 589 
 590 
 591 void LIRGenerator::arithmetic_op_long(Bytecodes::Code code, LIR_Opr result, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 592   arithmetic_op(code, result, left, right, false, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, info);
 593 }
 594 
 595 
 596 void LIRGenerator::arithmetic_op_fpu(Bytecodes::Code code, LIR_Opr result, LIR_Opr left, LIR_Opr right, bool is_strictfp, LIR_Opr tmp) {
 597   arithmetic_op(code, result, left, right, is_strictfp, tmp);
 598 }
 599 
 600 
 601 void LIRGenerator::shift_op(Bytecodes::Code code, LIR_Opr result_op, LIR_Opr value, LIR_Opr count, LIR_Opr tmp) {
 602   if (TwoOperandLIRForm && value != result_op) {
 603     assert(count != result_op, "malformed");
 604     __ move(value, result_op);
 605     value = result_op;
 606   }
 607 
 608   assert(count->is_constant() || count->is_register(), "must be");
 609   switch(code) {
 610   case Bytecodes::_ishl:
 611   case Bytecodes::_lshl: __ shift_left(value, count, result_op, tmp); break;
 612   case Bytecodes::_ishr:
 613   case Bytecodes::_lshr: __ shift_right(value, count, result_op, tmp); break;
 614   case Bytecodes::_iushr:
 615   case Bytecodes::_lushr: __ unsigned_shift_right(value, count, result_op, tmp); break;
 616   default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 617   }
 618 }
 619 
 620 
 621 void LIRGenerator::logic_op (Bytecodes::Code code, LIR_Opr result_op, LIR_Opr left_op, LIR_Opr right_op) {
 622   if (TwoOperandLIRForm && left_op != result_op) {
 623     assert(right_op != result_op, "malformed");
 624     __ move(left_op, result_op);
 625     left_op = result_op;
 626   }
 627 
 628   switch(code) {
 629     case Bytecodes::_iand:
 630     case Bytecodes::_land:  __ logical_and(left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 631 
 632     case Bytecodes::_ior:
 633     case Bytecodes::_lor:   __ logical_or(left_op, right_op, result_op);  break;
 634 
 635     case Bytecodes::_ixor:
 636     case Bytecodes::_lxor:  __ logical_xor(left_op, right_op, result_op); break;
 637 
 638     default: ShouldNotReachHere();
 639   }
 640 }
 641 
 642 
 643 void LIRGenerator::monitor_enter(LIR_Opr object, LIR_Opr lock, LIR_Opr hdr, LIR_Opr scratch, int monitor_no, CodeEmitInfo* info_for_exception, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 644   if (!GenerateSynchronizationCode) return;
 645   // for slow path, use debug info for state after successful locking
 646   CodeStub* slow_path = new MonitorEnterStub(object, lock, info);
 647   __ load_stack_address_monitor(monitor_no, lock);
 648   // for handling NullPointerException, use debug info representing just the lock stack before this monitorenter
 649   __ lock_object(hdr, object, lock, scratch, slow_path, info_for_exception);
 650 }
 651 
 652 
 653 void LIRGenerator::monitor_exit(LIR_Opr object, LIR_Opr lock, LIR_Opr new_hdr, LIR_Opr scratch, int monitor_no) {
 654   if (!GenerateSynchronizationCode) return;
 655   // setup registers
 656   LIR_Opr hdr = lock;
 657   lock = new_hdr;
 658   CodeStub* slow_path = new MonitorExitStub(lock, UseFastLocking, monitor_no);
 659   __ load_stack_address_monitor(monitor_no, lock);
 660   __ unlock_object(hdr, object, lock, scratch, slow_path);
 661 }
 662 
 663 
 664 void LIRGenerator::new_instance(LIR_Opr dst, ciInstanceKlass* klass, LIR_Opr scratch1, LIR_Opr scratch2, LIR_Opr scratch3, LIR_Opr scratch4, LIR_Opr klass_reg, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
 665   klass2reg_with_patching(klass_reg, klass, info);
 666   // If klass is not loaded we do not know if the klass has finalizers:
 667   if (UseFastNewInstance && klass->is_loaded()
 668       && !Klass::layout_helper_needs_slow_path(klass->layout_helper())) {
 669 
 670     Runtime1::StubID stub_id = klass->is_initialized() ? Runtime1::fast_new_instance_id : Runtime1::fast_new_instance_init_check_id;
 671 
 672     CodeStub* slow_path = new NewInstanceStub(klass_reg, dst, klass, info, stub_id);
 673 
 674     assert(klass->is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
 675     // allocate space for instance
 676     assert(klass->size_helper() >= 0, "illegal instance size");
 677     const int instance_size = align_object_size(klass->size_helper());
 678     __ allocate_object(dst, scratch1, scratch2, scratch3, scratch4,
 679                        oopDesc::header_size(), instance_size, klass_reg, !klass->is_initialized(), slow_path);
 680   } else {
 681     CodeStub* slow_path = new NewInstanceStub(klass_reg, dst, klass, info, Runtime1::new_instance_id);
 682     __ branch(lir_cond_always, T_ILLEGAL, slow_path);
 683     __ branch_destination(slow_path->continuation());
 684   }
 685 }
 686 
 687 
 688 static bool is_constant_zero(Instruction* inst) {
 689   IntConstant* c = inst->type()->as_IntConstant();
 690   if (c) {
 691     return (c->value() == 0);
 692   }
 693   return false;
 694 }
 695 
 696 
 697 static bool positive_constant(Instruction* inst) {
 698   IntConstant* c = inst->type()->as_IntConstant();
 699   if (c) {
 700     return (c->value() >= 0);
 701   }
 702   return false;
 703 }
 704 
 705 
 706 static ciArrayKlass* as_array_klass(ciType* type) {
 707   if (type != NULL && type->is_array_klass() && type->is_loaded()) {
 708     return (ciArrayKlass*)type;
 709   } else {
 710     return NULL;
 711   }
 712 }
 713 
 714 static ciType* phi_declared_type(Phi* phi) {
 715   ciType* t = phi->operand_at(0)->declared_type();
 716   if (t == NULL) {
 717     return NULL;
 718   }
 719   for(int i = 1; i < phi->operand_count(); i++) {
 720     if (t != phi->operand_at(i)->declared_type()) {
 721       return NULL;
 722     }
 723   }
 724   return t;
 725 }
 726 
 727 void LIRGenerator::arraycopy_helper(Intrinsic* x, int* flagsp, ciArrayKlass** expected_typep) {
 728   Instruction* src     = x->argument_at(0);
 729   Instruction* src_pos = x->argument_at(1);
 730   Instruction* dst     = x->argument_at(2);
 731   Instruction* dst_pos = x->argument_at(3);
 732   Instruction* length  = x->argument_at(4);
 733 
 734   // first try to identify the likely type of the arrays involved
 735   ciArrayKlass* expected_type = NULL;
 736   bool is_exact = false, src_objarray = false, dst_objarray = false;
 737   {
 738     ciArrayKlass* src_exact_type    = as_array_klass(src->exact_type());
 739     ciArrayKlass* src_declared_type = as_array_klass(src->declared_type());
 740     Phi* phi;
 741     if (src_declared_type == NULL && (phi = src->as_Phi()) != NULL) {
 742       src_declared_type = as_array_klass(phi_declared_type(phi));
 743     }
 744     ciArrayKlass* dst_exact_type    = as_array_klass(dst->exact_type());
 745     ciArrayKlass* dst_declared_type = as_array_klass(dst->declared_type());
 746     if (dst_declared_type == NULL && (phi = dst->as_Phi()) != NULL) {
 747       dst_declared_type = as_array_klass(phi_declared_type(phi));
 748     }
 749 
 750     if (src_exact_type != NULL && src_exact_type == dst_exact_type) {
 751       // the types exactly match so the type is fully known
 752       is_exact = true;
 753       expected_type = src_exact_type;
 754     } else if (dst_exact_type != NULL && dst_exact_type->is_obj_array_klass()) {
 755       ciArrayKlass* dst_type = (ciArrayKlass*) dst_exact_type;
 756       ciArrayKlass* src_type = NULL;
 757       if (src_exact_type != NULL && src_exact_type->is_obj_array_klass()) {
 758         src_type = (ciArrayKlass*) src_exact_type;
 759       } else if (src_declared_type != NULL && src_declared_type->is_obj_array_klass()) {
 760         src_type = (ciArrayKlass*) src_declared_type;
 761       }
 762       if (src_type != NULL) {
 763         if (src_type->element_type()->is_subtype_of(dst_type->element_type())) {
 764           is_exact = true;
 765           expected_type = dst_type;
 766         }
 767       }
 768     }
 769     // at least pass along a good guess
 770     if (expected_type == NULL) expected_type = dst_exact_type;
 771     if (expected_type == NULL) expected_type = src_declared_type;
 772     if (expected_type == NULL) expected_type = dst_declared_type;
 773 
 774     src_objarray = (src_exact_type && src_exact_type->is_obj_array_klass()) || (src_declared_type && src_declared_type->is_obj_array_klass());
 775     dst_objarray = (dst_exact_type && dst_exact_type->is_obj_array_klass()) || (dst_declared_type && dst_declared_type->is_obj_array_klass());
 776   }
 777 
 778   // if a probable array type has been identified, figure out if any
 779   // of the required checks for a fast case can be elided.
 780   int flags = LIR_OpArrayCopy::all_flags;
 781 
 782   if (!src_objarray)
 783     flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_objarray;
 784   if (!dst_objarray)
 785     flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_objarray;
 786 
 787   if (!x->arg_needs_null_check(0))
 788     flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_null_check;
 789   if (!x->arg_needs_null_check(2))
 790     flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_null_check;
 791 
 792 
 793   if (expected_type != NULL) {
 794     Value length_limit = NULL;
 795 
 796     IfOp* ifop = length->as_IfOp();
 797     if (ifop != NULL) {
 798       // look for expressions like min(v, a.length) which ends up as
 799       //   x > y ? y : x  or  x >= y ? y : x
 800       if ((ifop->cond() == If::gtr || ifop->cond() == If::geq) &&
 801           ifop->x() == ifop->fval() &&
 802           ifop->y() == ifop->tval()) {
 803         length_limit = ifop->y();
 804       }
 805     }
 806 
 807     // try to skip null checks and range checks
 808     NewArray* src_array = src->as_NewArray();
 809     if (src_array != NULL) {
 810       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_null_check;
 811       if (length_limit != NULL &&
 812           src_array->length() == length_limit &&
 813           is_constant_zero(src_pos)) {
 814         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_range_check;
 815       }
 816     }
 817 
 818     NewArray* dst_array = dst->as_NewArray();
 819     if (dst_array != NULL) {
 820       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_null_check;
 821       if (length_limit != NULL &&
 822           dst_array->length() == length_limit &&
 823           is_constant_zero(dst_pos)) {
 824         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_range_check;
 825       }
 826     }
 827 
 828     // check from incoming constant values
 829     if (positive_constant(src_pos))
 830       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_pos_positive_check;
 831     if (positive_constant(dst_pos))
 832       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_pos_positive_check;
 833     if (positive_constant(length))
 834       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::length_positive_check;
 835 
 836     // see if the range check can be elided, which might also imply
 837     // that src or dst is non-null.
 838     ArrayLength* al = length->as_ArrayLength();
 839     if (al != NULL) {
 840       if (al->array() == src) {
 841         // it's the length of the source array
 842         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::length_positive_check;
 843         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_null_check;
 844         if (is_constant_zero(src_pos))
 845           flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::src_range_check;
 846       }
 847       if (al->array() == dst) {
 848         // it's the length of the destination array
 849         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::length_positive_check;
 850         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_null_check;
 851         if (is_constant_zero(dst_pos))
 852           flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::dst_range_check;
 853       }
 854     }
 855     if (is_exact) {
 856       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::type_check;
 857     }
 858   }
 859 
 860   IntConstant* src_int = src_pos->type()->as_IntConstant();
 861   IntConstant* dst_int = dst_pos->type()->as_IntConstant();
 862   if (src_int && dst_int) {
 863     int s_offs = src_int->value();
 864     int d_offs = dst_int->value();
 865     if (src_int->value() >= dst_int->value()) {
 866       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::overlapping;
 867     }
 868     if (expected_type != NULL) {
 869       BasicType t = expected_type->element_type()->basic_type();
 870       int element_size = type2aelembytes(t);
 871       if (((arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(t) + s_offs * element_size) % HeapWordSize == 0) &&
 872           ((arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(t) + d_offs * element_size) % HeapWordSize == 0)) {
 873         flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::unaligned;
 874       }
 875     }
 876   } else if (src_pos == dst_pos || is_constant_zero(dst_pos)) {
 877     // src and dest positions are the same, or dst is zero so assume
 878     // nonoverlapping copy.
 879     flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::overlapping;
 880   }
 881 
 882   if (src == dst) {
 883     // moving within a single array so no type checks are needed
 884     if (flags & LIR_OpArrayCopy::type_check) {
 885       flags &= ~LIR_OpArrayCopy::type_check;
 886     }
 887   }
 888   *flagsp = flags;
 889   *expected_typep = (ciArrayKlass*)expected_type;
 890 }
 891 
 892 
 893 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::round_item(LIR_Opr opr) {
 894   assert(opr->is_register(), "why spill if item is not register?");
 895 
 896   if (RoundFPResults && UseSSE < 1 && opr->is_single_fpu()) {
 897     LIR_Opr result = new_register(T_FLOAT);
 898     set_vreg_flag(result, must_start_in_memory);
 899     assert(opr->is_register(), "only a register can be spilled");
 900     assert(opr->value_type()->is_float(), "rounding only for floats available");
 901     __ roundfp(opr, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, result);
 902     return result;
 903   }
 904   return opr;
 905 }
 906 
 907 
 908 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::force_to_spill(LIR_Opr value, BasicType t) {
 909   assert(type2size[t] == type2size[value->type()],
 910          err_msg_res("size mismatch: t=%s, value->type()=%s", type2name(t), type2name(value->type())));
 911   if (!value->is_register()) {
 912     // force into a register
 913     LIR_Opr r = new_register(value->type());
 914     __ move(value, r);
 915     value = r;
 916   }
 917 
 918   // create a spill location
 919   LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(t);
 920   set_vreg_flag(tmp, LIRGenerator::must_start_in_memory);
 921 
 922   // move from register to spill
 923   __ move(value, tmp);
 924   return tmp;
 925 }
 926 
 927 void LIRGenerator::profile_branch(If* if_instr, If::Condition cond) {
 928   if (if_instr->should_profile()) {
 929     ciMethod* method = if_instr->profiled_method();
 930     assert(method != NULL, "method should be set if branch is profiled");
 931     ciMethodData* md = method->method_data_or_null();
 932     assert(md != NULL, "Sanity");
 933     ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(if_instr->profiled_bci());
 934     assert(data != NULL, "must have profiling data");
 935     assert(data->is_BranchData(), "need BranchData for two-way branches");
 936     int taken_count_offset     = md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, BranchData::taken_offset());
 937     int not_taken_count_offset = md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, BranchData::not_taken_offset());
 938     if (if_instr->is_swapped()) {
 939       int t = taken_count_offset;
 940       taken_count_offset = not_taken_count_offset;
 941       not_taken_count_offset = t;
 942     }
 943 
 944     LIR_Opr md_reg = new_register(T_METADATA);
 945     __ metadata2reg(md->constant_encoding(), md_reg);
 946 
 947     LIR_Opr data_offset_reg = new_pointer_register();
 948     __ cmove(lir_cond(cond),
 949              LIR_OprFact::intptrConst(taken_count_offset),
 950              LIR_OprFact::intptrConst(not_taken_count_offset),
 951              data_offset_reg, as_BasicType(if_instr->x()->type()));
 952 
 953     // MDO cells are intptr_t, so the data_reg width is arch-dependent.
 954     LIR_Opr data_reg = new_pointer_register();
 955     LIR_Address* data_addr = new LIR_Address(md_reg, data_offset_reg, data_reg->type());
 956     __ move(data_addr, data_reg);
 957     // Use leal instead of add to avoid destroying condition codes on x86
 958     LIR_Address* fake_incr_value = new LIR_Address(data_reg, DataLayout::counter_increment, T_INT);
 959     __ leal(LIR_OprFact::address(fake_incr_value), data_reg);
 960     __ move(data_reg, data_addr);
 961   }
 962 }
 963 
 964 // Phi technique:
 965 // This is about passing live values from one basic block to the other.
 966 // In code generated with Java it is rather rare that more than one
 967 // value is on the stack from one basic block to the other.
 968 // We optimize our technique for efficient passing of one value
 969 // (of type long, int, double..) but it can be extended.
 970 // When entering or leaving a basic block, all registers and all spill
 971 // slots are release and empty. We use the released registers
 972 // and spill slots to pass the live values from one block
 973 // to the other. The topmost value, i.e., the value on TOS of expression
 974 // stack is passed in registers. All other values are stored in spilling
 975 // area. Every Phi has an index which designates its spill slot
 976 // At exit of a basic block, we fill the register(s) and spill slots.
 977 // At entry of a basic block, the block_prolog sets up the content of phi nodes
 978 // and locks necessary registers and spilling slots.
 979 
 980 
 981 // move current value to referenced phi function
 982 void LIRGenerator::move_to_phi(PhiResolver* resolver, Value cur_val, Value sux_val) {
 983   Phi* phi = sux_val->as_Phi();
 984   // cur_val can be null without phi being null in conjunction with inlining
 985   if (phi != NULL && cur_val != NULL && cur_val != phi && !phi->is_illegal()) {
 986     LIR_Opr operand = cur_val->operand();
 987     if (cur_val->operand()->is_illegal()) {
 988       assert(cur_val->as_Constant() != NULL || cur_val->as_Local() != NULL,
 989              "these can be produced lazily");
 990       operand = operand_for_instruction(cur_val);
 991     }
 992     resolver->move(operand, operand_for_instruction(phi));
 993   }
 994 }
 995 
 996 
 997 // Moves all stack values into their PHI position
 998 void LIRGenerator::move_to_phi(ValueStack* cur_state) {
 999   BlockBegin* bb = block();
1000   if (bb->number_of_sux() == 1) {
1001     BlockBegin* sux = bb->sux_at(0);
1002     assert(sux->number_of_preds() > 0, "invalid CFG");
1003 
1004     // a block with only one predecessor never has phi functions
1005     if (sux->number_of_preds() > 1) {
1006       int max_phis = cur_state->stack_size() + cur_state->locals_size();
1007       PhiResolver resolver(this, _virtual_register_number + max_phis * 2);
1008 
1009       ValueStack* sux_state = sux->state();
1010       Value sux_value;
1011       int index;
1012 
1013       assert(cur_state->scope() == sux_state->scope(), "not matching");
1014       assert(cur_state->locals_size() == sux_state->locals_size(), "not matching");
1015       assert(cur_state->stack_size() == sux_state->stack_size(), "not matching");
1016 
1017       for_each_stack_value(sux_state, index, sux_value) {
1018         move_to_phi(&resolver, cur_state->stack_at(index), sux_value);
1019       }
1020 
1021       for_each_local_value(sux_state, index, sux_value) {
1022         move_to_phi(&resolver, cur_state->local_at(index), sux_value);
1023       }
1024 
1025       assert(cur_state->caller_state() == sux_state->caller_state(), "caller states must be equal");
1026     }
1027   }
1028 }
1029 
1030 
1031 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::new_register(BasicType type) {
1032   int vreg = _virtual_register_number;
1033   // add a little fudge factor for the bailout, since the bailout is
1034   // only checked periodically.  This gives a few extra registers to
1035   // hand out before we really run out, which helps us keep from
1036   // tripping over assertions.
1037   if (vreg + 20 >= LIR_OprDesc::vreg_max) {
1038     bailout("out of virtual registers");
1039     if (vreg + 2 >= LIR_OprDesc::vreg_max) {
1040       // wrap it around
1041       _virtual_register_number = LIR_OprDesc::vreg_base;
1042     }
1043   }
1044   _virtual_register_number += 1;
1045   return LIR_OprFact::virtual_register(vreg, type);
1046 }
1047 
1048 
1049 // Try to lock using register in hint
1050 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::rlock(Value instr) {
1051   return new_register(instr->type());
1052 }
1053 
1054 
1055 // does an rlock and sets result
1056 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::rlock_result(Value x) {
1057   LIR_Opr reg = rlock(x);
1058   set_result(x, reg);
1059   return reg;
1060 }
1061 
1062 
1063 // does an rlock and sets result
1064 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::rlock_result(Value x, BasicType type) {
1065   LIR_Opr reg;
1066   switch (type) {
1067   case T_BYTE:
1068   case T_BOOLEAN:
1069     reg = rlock_byte(type);
1070     break;
1071   default:
1072     reg = rlock(x);
1073     break;
1074   }
1075 
1076   set_result(x, reg);
1077   return reg;
1078 }
1079 
1080 
1081 //---------------------------------------------------------------------
1082 ciObject* LIRGenerator::get_jobject_constant(Value value) {
1083   ObjectType* oc = value->type()->as_ObjectType();
1084   if (oc) {
1085     return oc->constant_value();
1086   }
1087   return NULL;
1088 }
1089 
1090 
1091 void LIRGenerator::do_ExceptionObject(ExceptionObject* x) {
1092   assert(block()->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag), "ExceptionObject only allowed in exception handler block");
1093   assert(block()->next() == x, "ExceptionObject must be first instruction of block");
1094 
1095   // no moves are created for phi functions at the begin of exception
1096   // handlers, so assign operands manually here
1097   for_each_phi_fun(block(), phi,
1098                    operand_for_instruction(phi));
1099 
1100   LIR_Opr thread_reg = getThreadPointer();
1101   __ move_wide(new LIR_Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), T_OBJECT),
1102                exceptionOopOpr());
1103   __ move_wide(LIR_OprFact::oopConst(NULL),
1104                new LIR_Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), T_OBJECT));
1105   __ move_wide(LIR_OprFact::oopConst(NULL),
1106                new LIR_Address(thread_reg, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_pc_offset()), T_OBJECT));
1107 
1108   LIR_Opr result = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1109   __ move(exceptionOopOpr(), result);
1110   set_result(x, result);
1111 }
1112 
1113 
1114 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1115 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1116 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1117 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1118 //                        visitor functions
1119 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1120 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1121 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1122 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
1123 
1124 void LIRGenerator::do_Phi(Phi* x) {
1125   // phi functions are never visited directly
1126   ShouldNotReachHere();
1127 }
1128 
1129 
1130 // Code for a constant is generated lazily unless the constant is frequently used and can't be inlined.
1131 void LIRGenerator::do_Constant(Constant* x) {
1132   if (x->state_before() != NULL) {
1133     // Any constant with a ValueStack requires patching so emit the patch here
1134     LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
1135     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state_before());
1136     __ oop2reg_patch(NULL, reg, info);
1137   } else if (x->use_count() > 1 && !can_inline_as_constant(x)) {
1138     if (!x->is_pinned()) {
1139       // unpinned constants are handled specially so that they can be
1140       // put into registers when they are used multiple times within a
1141       // block.  After the block completes their operand will be
1142       // cleared so that other blocks can't refer to that register.
1143       set_result(x, load_constant(x));
1144     } else {
1145       LIR_Opr res = x->operand();
1146       if (!res->is_valid()) {
1147         res = LIR_OprFact::value_type(x->type());
1148       }
1149       if (res->is_constant()) {
1150         LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
1151         __ move(res, reg);
1152       } else {
1153         set_result(x, res);
1154       }
1155     }
1156   } else {
1157     set_result(x, LIR_OprFact::value_type(x->type()));
1158   }
1159 }
1160 
1161 
1162 void LIRGenerator::do_Local(Local* x) {
1163   // operand_for_instruction has the side effect of setting the result
1164   // so there's no need to do it here.
1165   operand_for_instruction(x);
1166 }
1167 
1168 
1169 void LIRGenerator::do_IfInstanceOf(IfInstanceOf* x) {
1170   Unimplemented();
1171 }
1172 
1173 
1174 void LIRGenerator::do_Return(Return* x) {
1175   if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
1176     BasicTypeList signature;
1177     signature.append(LP64_ONLY(T_LONG) NOT_LP64(T_INT));    // thread
1178     signature.append(T_OBJECT); // Method*
1179     LIR_OprList* args = new LIR_OprList();
1180     args->append(getThreadPointer());
1181     LIR_Opr meth = new_register(T_METADATA);
1182     __ metadata2reg(method()->constant_encoding(), meth);
1183     args->append(meth);
1184     call_runtime(&signature, args, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit), voidType, NULL);
1185   }
1186 
1187   if (x->type()->is_void()) {
1188     __ return_op(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr);
1189   } else {
1190     LIR_Opr reg = result_register_for(x->type(), /*callee=*/true);
1191     LIRItem result(x->result(), this);
1192 
1193     result.load_item_force(reg);
1194     __ return_op(result.result());
1195   }
1196   set_no_result(x);
1197 }
1198 
1199 // Examble: ref.get()
1200 // Combination of LoadField and g1 pre-write barrier
1201 void LIRGenerator::do_Reference_get(Intrinsic* x) {
1202 
1203   const int referent_offset = java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset;
1204   guarantee(referent_offset > 0, "referent offset not initialized");
1205 
1206   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 1, "wrong type");
1207 
1208   LIRItem reference(x->argument_at(0), this);
1209   reference.load_item();
1210 
1211   // need to perform the null check on the reference objecy
1212   CodeEmitInfo* info = NULL;
1213   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1214     info = state_for(x);
1215   }
1216 
1217   LIR_Address* referent_field_adr =
1218     new LIR_Address(reference.result(), referent_offset, T_OBJECT);
1219 
1220   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1221 
1222   __ load(referent_field_adr, result, info);
1223 
1224   // Register the value in the referent field with the pre-barrier
1225   pre_barrier(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* addr_opr */,
1226               result /* pre_val */,
1227               false  /* do_load */,
1228               false  /* patch */,
1229               NULL   /* info */);
1230 }
1231 
1232 // Example: clazz.isInstance(object)
1233 void LIRGenerator::do_isInstance(Intrinsic* x) {
1234   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 2, "wrong type");
1235 
1236   // TODO could try to substitute this node with an equivalent InstanceOf
1237   // if clazz is known to be a constant Class. This will pick up newly found
1238   // constants after HIR construction. I'll leave this to a future change.
1239 
1240   // as a first cut, make a simple leaf call to runtime to stay platform independent.
1241   // could follow the aastore example in a future change.
1242 
1243   LIRItem clazz(x->argument_at(0), this);
1244   LIRItem object(x->argument_at(1), this);
1245   clazz.load_item();
1246   object.load_item();
1247   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1248 
1249   // need to perform null check on clazz
1250   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1251     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x);
1252     __ null_check(clazz.result(), info);
1253   }
1254 
1255   LIR_Opr call_result = call_runtime(clazz.value(), object.value(),
1256                                      CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Runtime1::is_instance_of),
1257                                      x->type(),
1258                                      NULL); // NULL CodeEmitInfo results in a leaf call
1259   __ move(call_result, result);
1260 }
1261 
1262 // Example: object.getClass ()
1263 void LIRGenerator::do_getClass(Intrinsic* x) {
1264   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 1, "wrong type");
1265 
1266   LIRItem rcvr(x->argument_at(0), this);
1267   rcvr.load_item();
1268   LIR_Opr temp = new_register(T_METADATA);
1269   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1270 
1271   // need to perform the null check on the rcvr
1272   CodeEmitInfo* info = NULL;
1273   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1274     info = state_for(x);
1275   }
1276 
1277   // FIXME T_ADDRESS should actually be T_METADATA but it can't because the
1278   // meaning of these two is mixed up (see JDK-8026837).
1279   __ move(new LIR_Address(rcvr.result(), oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes(), T_ADDRESS), temp, info);
1280   __ move_wide(new LIR_Address(temp, in_bytes(Klass::java_mirror_offset()), T_OBJECT), result);
1281 }
1282 
1283 
1284 // Example: Thread.currentThread()
1285 void LIRGenerator::do_currentThread(Intrinsic* x) {
1286   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 0, "wrong type");
1287   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
1288   __ move_wide(new LIR_Address(getThreadPointer(), in_bytes(JavaThread::threadObj_offset()), T_OBJECT), reg);
1289 }
1290 
1291 
1292 void LIRGenerator::do_RegisterFinalizer(Intrinsic* x) {
1293   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 1, "wrong type");
1294   LIRItem receiver(x->argument_at(0), this);
1295 
1296   receiver.load_item();
1297   BasicTypeList signature;
1298   signature.append(T_OBJECT); // receiver
1299   LIR_OprList* args = new LIR_OprList();
1300   args->append(receiver.result());
1301   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
1302   call_runtime(&signature, args,
1303                CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::register_finalizer_id)),
1304                voidType, info);
1305 
1306   set_no_result(x);
1307 }
1308 
1309 
1310 //------------------------local access--------------------------------------
1311 
1312 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::operand_for_instruction(Instruction* x) {
1313   if (x->operand()->is_illegal()) {
1314     Constant* c = x->as_Constant();
1315     if (c != NULL) {
1316       x->set_operand(LIR_OprFact::value_type(c->type()));
1317     } else {
1318       assert(x->as_Phi() || x->as_Local() != NULL, "only for Phi and Local");
1319       // allocate a virtual register for this local or phi
1320       x->set_operand(rlock(x));
1321       _instruction_for_operand.at_put_grow(x->operand()->vreg_number(), x, NULL);
1322     }
1323   }
1324   return x->operand();
1325 }
1326 
1327 
1328 Instruction* LIRGenerator::instruction_for_opr(LIR_Opr opr) {
1329   if (opr->is_virtual()) {
1330     return instruction_for_vreg(opr->vreg_number());
1331   }
1332   return NULL;
1333 }
1334 
1335 
1336 Instruction* LIRGenerator::instruction_for_vreg(int reg_num) {
1337   if (reg_num < _instruction_for_operand.length()) {
1338     return _instruction_for_operand.at(reg_num);
1339   }
1340   return NULL;
1341 }
1342 
1343 
1344 void LIRGenerator::set_vreg_flag(int vreg_num, VregFlag f) {
1345   if (_vreg_flags.size_in_bits() == 0) {
1346     BitMap2D temp(100, num_vreg_flags);
1347     temp.clear();
1348     _vreg_flags = temp;
1349   }
1350   _vreg_flags.at_put_grow(vreg_num, f, true);
1351 }
1352 
1353 bool LIRGenerator::is_vreg_flag_set(int vreg_num, VregFlag f) {
1354   if (!_vreg_flags.is_valid_index(vreg_num, f)) {
1355     return false;
1356   }
1357   return _vreg_flags.at(vreg_num, f);
1358 }
1359 
1360 
1361 // Block local constant handling.  This code is useful for keeping
1362 // unpinned constants and constants which aren't exposed in the IR in
1363 // registers.  Unpinned Constant instructions have their operands
1364 // cleared when the block is finished so that other blocks can't end
1365 // up referring to their registers.
1366 
1367 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::load_constant(Constant* x) {
1368   assert(!x->is_pinned(), "only for unpinned constants");
1369   _unpinned_constants.append(x);
1370   return load_constant(LIR_OprFact::value_type(x->type())->as_constant_ptr());
1371 }
1372 
1373 
1374 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::load_constant(LIR_Const* c) {
1375   BasicType t = c->type();
1376   for (int i = 0; i < _constants.length(); i++) {
1377     LIR_Const* other = _constants.at(i);
1378     if (t == other->type()) {
1379       switch (t) {
1380       case T_INT:
1381       case T_FLOAT:
1382         if (c->as_jint_bits() != other->as_jint_bits()) continue;
1383         break;
1384       case T_LONG:
1385       case T_DOUBLE:
1386         if (c->as_jint_hi_bits() != other->as_jint_hi_bits()) continue;
1387         if (c->as_jint_lo_bits() != other->as_jint_lo_bits()) continue;
1388         break;
1389       case T_OBJECT:
1390         if (c->as_jobject() != other->as_jobject()) continue;
1391         break;
1392       }
1393       return _reg_for_constants.at(i);
1394     }
1395   }
1396 
1397   LIR_Opr result = new_register(t);
1398   __ move((LIR_Opr)c, result);
1399   _constants.append(c);
1400   _reg_for_constants.append(result);
1401   return result;
1402 }
1403 
1404 // Various barriers
1405 
1406 void LIRGenerator::pre_barrier(LIR_Opr addr_opr, LIR_Opr pre_val,
1407                                bool do_load, bool patch, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
1408   // Do the pre-write barrier, if any.
1409   switch (_bs->kind()) {
1410 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1411     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCT:
1412     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
1413       G1SATBCardTableModRef_pre_barrier(addr_opr, pre_val, do_load, patch, info);
1414       break;
1415 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1416     case BarrierSet::CardTableModRef:
1417     case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
1418       // No pre barriers
1419       break;
1420     case BarrierSet::ModRef:
1421     case BarrierSet::Other:
1422       // No pre barriers
1423       break;
1424     default      :
1425       ShouldNotReachHere();
1426 
1427   }
1428 }
1429 
1430 void LIRGenerator::post_barrier(LIR_OprDesc* addr, LIR_OprDesc* new_val) {
1431   switch (_bs->kind()) {
1432 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1433     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCT:
1434     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
1435       G1SATBCardTableModRef_post_barrier(addr,  new_val);
1436       break;
1437 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1438     case BarrierSet::CardTableModRef:
1439     case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
1440       CardTableModRef_post_barrier(addr,  new_val);
1441       break;
1442     case BarrierSet::ModRef:
1443     case BarrierSet::Other:
1444       // No post barriers
1445       break;
1446     default      :
1447       ShouldNotReachHere();
1448     }
1449 }
1450 
1451 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1452 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1453 
1454 void LIRGenerator::G1SATBCardTableModRef_pre_barrier(LIR_Opr addr_opr, LIR_Opr pre_val,
1455                                                      bool do_load, bool patch, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
1456   // First we test whether marking is in progress.
1457   BasicType flag_type;
1458   if (in_bytes(PtrQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 4) {
1459     flag_type = T_INT;
1460   } else {
1461     guarantee(in_bytes(PtrQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 1,
1462               "Assumption");
1463     flag_type = T_BYTE;
1464   }
1465   LIR_Opr thrd = getThreadPointer();
1466   LIR_Address* mark_active_flag_addr =
1467     new LIR_Address(thrd,
1468                     in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
1469                              PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_active()),
1470                     flag_type);
1471   // Read the marking-in-progress flag.
1472   LIR_Opr flag_val = new_register(T_INT);
1473   __ load(mark_active_flag_addr, flag_val);
1474   __ cmp(lir_cond_notEqual, flag_val, LIR_OprFact::intConst(0));
1475 
1476   LIR_PatchCode pre_val_patch_code = lir_patch_none;
1477 
1478   CodeStub* slow;
1479 
1480   if (do_load) {
1481     assert(pre_val == LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, "sanity");
1482     assert(addr_opr != LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, "sanity");
1483 
1484     if (patch)
1485       pre_val_patch_code = lir_patch_normal;
1486 
1487     pre_val = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1488 
1489     if (!addr_opr->is_address()) {
1490       assert(addr_opr->is_register(), "must be");
1491       addr_opr = LIR_OprFact::address(new LIR_Address(addr_opr, T_OBJECT));
1492     }
1493     slow = new G1PreBarrierStub(addr_opr, pre_val, pre_val_patch_code, info);
1494   } else {
1495     assert(addr_opr == LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, "sanity");
1496     assert(pre_val->is_register(), "must be");
1497     assert(pre_val->type() == T_OBJECT, "must be an object");
1498     assert(info == NULL, "sanity");
1499 
1500     slow = new G1PreBarrierStub(pre_val);
1501   }
1502 
1503   __ branch(lir_cond_notEqual, T_INT, slow);
1504   __ branch_destination(slow->continuation());
1505 }
1506 
1507 void LIRGenerator::G1SATBCardTableModRef_post_barrier(LIR_OprDesc* addr, LIR_OprDesc* new_val) {
1508   // If the "new_val" is a constant NULL, no barrier is necessary.
1509   if (new_val->is_constant() &&
1510       new_val->as_constant_ptr()->as_jobject() == NULL) return;
1511 
1512   if (!new_val->is_register()) {
1513     LIR_Opr new_val_reg = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1514     if (new_val->is_constant()) {
1515       __ move(new_val, new_val_reg);
1516     } else {
1517       __ leal(new_val, new_val_reg);
1518     }
1519     new_val = new_val_reg;
1520   }
1521   assert(new_val->is_register(), "must be a register at this point");
1522 
1523   if (addr->is_address()) {
1524     LIR_Address* address = addr->as_address_ptr();
1525     LIR_Opr ptr = new_pointer_register();
1526     if (!address->index()->is_valid() && address->disp() == 0) {
1527       __ move(address->base(), ptr);
1528     } else {
1529       assert(address->disp() != max_jint, "lea doesn't support patched addresses!");
1530       __ leal(addr, ptr);
1531     }
1532     addr = ptr;
1533   }
1534   assert(addr->is_register(), "must be a register at this point");
1535 
1536   LIR_Opr xor_res = new_pointer_register();
1537   LIR_Opr xor_shift_res = new_pointer_register();
1538   if (TwoOperandLIRForm ) {
1539     __ move(addr, xor_res);
1540     __ logical_xor(xor_res, new_val, xor_res);
1541     __ move(xor_res, xor_shift_res);
1542     __ unsigned_shift_right(xor_shift_res,
1543                             LIR_OprFact::intConst(HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes),
1544                             xor_shift_res,
1545                             LIR_OprDesc::illegalOpr());
1546   } else {
1547     __ logical_xor(addr, new_val, xor_res);
1548     __ unsigned_shift_right(xor_res,
1549                             LIR_OprFact::intConst(HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes),
1550                             xor_shift_res,
1551                             LIR_OprDesc::illegalOpr());
1552   }
1553 
1554   if (!new_val->is_register()) {
1555     LIR_Opr new_val_reg = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1556     __ leal(new_val, new_val_reg);
1557     new_val = new_val_reg;
1558   }
1559   assert(new_val->is_register(), "must be a register at this point");
1560 
1561   __ cmp(lir_cond_notEqual, xor_shift_res, LIR_OprFact::intptrConst(NULL_WORD));
1562 
1563   CodeStub* slow = new G1PostBarrierStub(addr, new_val);
1564   __ branch(lir_cond_notEqual, LP64_ONLY(T_LONG) NOT_LP64(T_INT), slow);
1565   __ branch_destination(slow->continuation());
1566 }
1567 
1568 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
1569 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1570 
1571 void LIRGenerator::CardTableModRef_post_barrier(LIR_OprDesc* addr, LIR_OprDesc* new_val) {
1572 
1573   assert(sizeof(*((CardTableModRefBS*)_bs)->byte_map_base) == sizeof(jbyte), "adjust this code");
1574   LIR_Const* card_table_base = new LIR_Const(((CardTableModRefBS*)_bs)->byte_map_base);
1575   if (addr->is_address()) {
1576     LIR_Address* address = addr->as_address_ptr();
1577     // ptr cannot be an object because we use this barrier for array card marks
1578     // and addr can point in the middle of an array.
1579     LIR_Opr ptr = new_pointer_register();
1580     if (!address->index()->is_valid() && address->disp() == 0) {
1581       __ move(address->base(), ptr);
1582     } else {
1583       assert(address->disp() != max_jint, "lea doesn't support patched addresses!");
1584       __ leal(addr, ptr);
1585     }
1586     addr = ptr;
1587   }
1588   assert(addr->is_register(), "must be a register at this point");
1589 
1590 #ifdef ARM
1591   // TODO: ARM - move to platform-dependent code
1592   LIR_Opr tmp = FrameMap::R14_opr;
1593   if (VM_Version::supports_movw()) {
1594     __ move((LIR_Opr)card_table_base, tmp);
1595   } else {
1596     __ move(new LIR_Address(FrameMap::Rthread_opr, in_bytes(JavaThread::card_table_base_offset()), T_ADDRESS), tmp);
1597   }
1598 
1599   CardTableModRefBS* ct = (CardTableModRefBS*)_bs;
1600   LIR_Address *card_addr = new LIR_Address(tmp, addr, (LIR_Address::Scale) -CardTableModRefBS::card_shift, 0, T_BYTE);
1601   if(((int)ct->byte_map_base & 0xff) == 0) {
1602     __ move(tmp, card_addr);
1603   } else {
1604     LIR_Opr tmp_zero = new_register(T_INT);
1605     __ move(LIR_OprFact::intConst(0), tmp_zero);
1606     __ move(tmp_zero, card_addr);
1607   }
1608 #else // ARM
1609   LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
1610   if (TwoOperandLIRForm) {
1611     __ move(addr, tmp);
1612     __ unsigned_shift_right(tmp, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift, tmp);
1613   } else {
1614     __ unsigned_shift_right(addr, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift, tmp);
1615   }
1616   if (can_inline_as_constant(card_table_base)) {
1617     __ move(LIR_OprFact::intConst(0),
1618               new LIR_Address(tmp, card_table_base->as_jint(), T_BYTE));
1619   } else {
1620     __ move(LIR_OprFact::intConst(0),
1621               new LIR_Address(tmp, load_constant(card_table_base),
1622                               T_BYTE));
1623   }
1624 #endif // ARM
1625 }
1626 
1627 
1628 //------------------------field access--------------------------------------
1629 
1630 // Comment copied form templateTable_i486.cpp
1631 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1632 // Volatile variables demand their effects be made known to all CPU's in
1633 // order.  Store buffers on most chips allow reads & writes to reorder; the
1634 // JMM's ReadAfterWrite.java test fails in -Xint mode without some kind of
1635 // memory barrier (i.e., it's not sufficient that the interpreter does not
1636 // reorder volatile references, the hardware also must not reorder them).
1637 //
1638 // According to the new Java Memory Model (JMM):
1639 // (1) All volatiles are serialized wrt to each other.
1640 // ALSO reads & writes act as aquire & release, so:
1641 // (2) A read cannot let unrelated NON-volatile memory refs that happen after
1642 // the read float up to before the read.  It's OK for non-volatile memory refs
1643 // that happen before the volatile read to float down below it.
1644 // (3) Similar a volatile write cannot let unrelated NON-volatile memory refs
1645 // that happen BEFORE the write float down to after the write.  It's OK for
1646 // non-volatile memory refs that happen after the volatile write to float up
1647 // before it.
1648 //
1649 // We only put in barriers around volatile refs (they are expensive), not
1650 // _between_ memory refs (that would require us to track the flavor of the
1651 // previous memory refs).  Requirements (2) and (3) require some barriers
1652 // before volatile stores and after volatile loads.  These nearly cover
1653 // requirement (1) but miss the volatile-store-volatile-load case.  This final
1654 // case is placed after volatile-stores although it could just as well go
1655 // before volatile-loads.
1656 
1657 
1658 void LIRGenerator::do_StoreField(StoreField* x) {
1659   bool needs_patching = x->needs_patching();
1660   bool is_volatile = x->field()->is_volatile();
1661   BasicType field_type = x->field_type();
1662   bool is_oop = (field_type == T_ARRAY || field_type == T_OBJECT);
1663 
1664   CodeEmitInfo* info = NULL;
1665   if (needs_patching) {
1666     assert(x->explicit_null_check() == NULL, "can't fold null check into patching field access");
1667     info = state_for(x, x->state_before());
1668   } else if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1669     NullCheck* nc = x->explicit_null_check();
1670     if (nc == NULL) {
1671       info = state_for(x);
1672     } else {
1673       info = state_for(nc);
1674     }
1675   }
1676 
1677 
1678   LIRItem object(x->obj(), this);
1679   LIRItem value(x->value(),  this);
1680 
1681   object.load_item();
1682 
1683   if (is_volatile || needs_patching) {
1684     // load item if field is volatile (fewer special cases for volatiles)
1685     // load item if field not initialized
1686     // load item if field not constant
1687     // because of code patching we cannot inline constants
1688     if (field_type == T_BYTE || field_type == T_BOOLEAN) {
1689       value.load_byte_item();
1690     } else  {
1691       value.load_item();
1692     }
1693   } else {
1694     value.load_for_store(field_type);
1695   }
1696 
1697   set_no_result(x);
1698 
1699 #ifndef PRODUCT
1700   if (PrintNotLoaded && needs_patching) {
1701     tty->print_cr("   ###class not loaded at store_%s bci %d",
1702                   x->is_static() ?  "static" : "field", x->printable_bci());
1703   }
1704 #endif
1705 
1706   if (x->needs_null_check() &&
1707       (needs_patching ||
1708        MacroAssembler::needs_explicit_null_check(x->offset()))) {
1709     // emit an explicit null check because the offset is too large
1710     __ null_check(object.result(), new CodeEmitInfo(info));
1711   }
1712 
1713   LIR_Address* address;
1714   if (needs_patching) {
1715     // we need to patch the offset in the instruction so don't allow
1716     // generate_address to try to be smart about emitting the -1.
1717     // Otherwise the patching code won't know how to find the
1718     // instruction to patch.
1719     address = new LIR_Address(object.result(), PATCHED_ADDR, field_type);
1720   } else {
1721     address = generate_address(object.result(), x->offset(), field_type);
1722   }
1723 
1724   if (is_volatile && os::is_MP()) {
1725     __ membar_release();
1726   }
1727 
1728   if (is_oop) {
1729     // Do the pre-write barrier, if any.
1730     pre_barrier(LIR_OprFact::address(address),
1731                 LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* pre_val */,
1732                 true /* do_load*/,
1733                 needs_patching,
1734                 (info ? new CodeEmitInfo(info) : NULL));
1735   }
1736 
1737   if (is_volatile && !needs_patching) {
1738     volatile_field_store(value.result(), address, info);
1739   } else {
1740     LIR_PatchCode patch_code = needs_patching ? lir_patch_normal : lir_patch_none;
1741     __ store(value.result(), address, info, patch_code);
1742   }
1743 
1744   if (is_oop) {
1745     // Store to object so mark the card of the header
1746     post_barrier(object.result(), value.result());
1747   }
1748 
1749   if (is_volatile && os::is_MP()) {
1750     __ membar();
1751   }
1752 }
1753 
1754 
1755 void LIRGenerator::do_LoadField(LoadField* x) {
1756   bool needs_patching = x->needs_patching();
1757   bool is_volatile = x->field()->is_volatile();
1758   BasicType field_type = x->field_type();
1759 
1760   CodeEmitInfo* info = NULL;
1761   if (needs_patching) {
1762     assert(x->explicit_null_check() == NULL, "can't fold null check into patching field access");
1763     info = state_for(x, x->state_before());
1764   } else if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1765     NullCheck* nc = x->explicit_null_check();
1766     if (nc == NULL) {
1767       info = state_for(x);
1768     } else {
1769       info = state_for(nc);
1770     }
1771   }
1772 
1773   LIRItem object(x->obj(), this);
1774 
1775   object.load_item();
1776 
1777 #ifndef PRODUCT
1778   if (PrintNotLoaded && needs_patching) {
1779     tty->print_cr("   ###class not loaded at load_%s bci %d",
1780                   x->is_static() ?  "static" : "field", x->printable_bci());
1781   }
1782 #endif
1783 
1784   bool stress_deopt = StressLoopInvariantCodeMotion && info && info->deoptimize_on_exception();
1785   if (x->needs_null_check() &&
1786       (needs_patching ||
1787        MacroAssembler::needs_explicit_null_check(x->offset()) ||
1788        stress_deopt)) {
1789     LIR_Opr obj = object.result();
1790     if (stress_deopt) {
1791       obj = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1792       __ move(LIR_OprFact::oopConst(NULL), obj);
1793     }
1794     // emit an explicit null check because the offset is too large
1795     __ null_check(obj, new CodeEmitInfo(info));
1796   }
1797 
1798   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x, field_type);
1799   LIR_Address* address;
1800   if (needs_patching) {
1801     // we need to patch the offset in the instruction so don't allow
1802     // generate_address to try to be smart about emitting the -1.
1803     // Otherwise the patching code won't know how to find the
1804     // instruction to patch.
1805     address = new LIR_Address(object.result(), PATCHED_ADDR, field_type);
1806   } else {
1807     address = generate_address(object.result(), x->offset(), field_type);
1808   }
1809 
1810   if (is_volatile && !needs_patching) {
1811     volatile_field_load(address, reg, info);
1812   } else {
1813     LIR_PatchCode patch_code = needs_patching ? lir_patch_normal : lir_patch_none;
1814     __ load(address, reg, info, patch_code);
1815   }
1816 
1817   if (is_volatile && os::is_MP()) {
1818     __ membar_acquire();
1819   }
1820 }
1821 
1822 
1823 //------------------------java.nio.Buffer.checkIndex------------------------
1824 
1825 // int java.nio.Buffer.checkIndex(int)
1826 void LIRGenerator::do_NIOCheckIndex(Intrinsic* x) {
1827   // NOTE: by the time we are in checkIndex() we are guaranteed that
1828   // the buffer is non-null (because checkIndex is package-private and
1829   // only called from within other methods in the buffer).
1830   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 2, "wrong type");
1831   LIRItem buf  (x->argument_at(0), this);
1832   LIRItem index(x->argument_at(1), this);
1833   buf.load_item();
1834   index.load_item();
1835 
1836   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
1837   if (GenerateRangeChecks) {
1838     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x);
1839     CodeStub* stub = new RangeCheckStub(info, index.result(), true);
1840     if (index.result()->is_constant()) {
1841       cmp_mem_int(lir_cond_belowEqual, buf.result(), java_nio_Buffer::limit_offset(), index.result()->as_jint(), info);
1842       __ branch(lir_cond_belowEqual, T_INT, stub);
1843     } else {
1844       cmp_reg_mem(lir_cond_aboveEqual, index.result(), buf.result(),
1845                   java_nio_Buffer::limit_offset(), T_INT, info);
1846       __ branch(lir_cond_aboveEqual, T_INT, stub);
1847     }
1848     __ move(index.result(), result);
1849   } else {
1850     // Just load the index into the result register
1851     __ move(index.result(), result);
1852   }
1853 }
1854 
1855 
1856 //------------------------array access--------------------------------------
1857 
1858 
1859 void LIRGenerator::do_ArrayLength(ArrayLength* x) {
1860   LIRItem array(x->array(), this);
1861   array.load_item();
1862   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
1863 
1864   CodeEmitInfo* info = NULL;
1865   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1866     NullCheck* nc = x->explicit_null_check();
1867     if (nc == NULL) {
1868       info = state_for(x);
1869     } else {
1870       info = state_for(nc);
1871     }
1872     if (StressLoopInvariantCodeMotion && info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
1873       LIR_Opr obj = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1874       __ move(LIR_OprFact::oopConst(NULL), obj);
1875       __ null_check(obj, new CodeEmitInfo(info));
1876     }
1877   }
1878   __ load(new LIR_Address(array.result(), arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes(), T_INT), reg, info, lir_patch_none);
1879 }
1880 
1881 
1882 void LIRGenerator::do_LoadIndexed(LoadIndexed* x) {
1883   bool use_length = x->length() != NULL;
1884   LIRItem array(x->array(), this);
1885   LIRItem index(x->index(), this);
1886   LIRItem length(this);
1887   bool needs_range_check = x->compute_needs_range_check();
1888 
1889   if (use_length && needs_range_check) {
1890     length.set_instruction(x->length());
1891     length.load_item();
1892   }
1893 
1894   array.load_item();
1895   if (index.is_constant() && can_inline_as_constant(x->index())) {
1896     // let it be a constant
1897     index.dont_load_item();
1898   } else {
1899     index.load_item();
1900   }
1901 
1902   CodeEmitInfo* range_check_info = state_for(x);
1903   CodeEmitInfo* null_check_info = NULL;
1904   if (x->needs_null_check()) {
1905     NullCheck* nc = x->explicit_null_check();
1906     if (nc != NULL) {
1907       null_check_info = state_for(nc);
1908     } else {
1909       null_check_info = range_check_info;
1910     }
1911     if (StressLoopInvariantCodeMotion && null_check_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
1912       LIR_Opr obj = new_register(T_OBJECT);
1913       __ move(LIR_OprFact::oopConst(NULL), obj);
1914       __ null_check(obj, new CodeEmitInfo(null_check_info));
1915     }
1916   }
1917 
1918   // emit array address setup early so it schedules better
1919   LIR_Address* array_addr = emit_array_address(array.result(), index.result(), x->elt_type(), false);
1920 
1921   if (GenerateRangeChecks && needs_range_check) {
1922     if (StressLoopInvariantCodeMotion && range_check_info->deoptimize_on_exception()) {
1923       __ branch(lir_cond_always, T_ILLEGAL, new RangeCheckStub(range_check_info, index.result()));
1924     } else if (use_length) {
1925       // TODO: use a (modified) version of array_range_check that does not require a
1926       //       constant length to be loaded to a register
1927       __ cmp(lir_cond_belowEqual, length.result(), index.result());
1928       __ branch(lir_cond_belowEqual, T_INT, new RangeCheckStub(range_check_info, index.result()));
1929     } else {
1930       array_range_check(array.result(), index.result(), null_check_info, range_check_info);
1931       // The range check performs the null check, so clear it out for the load
1932       null_check_info = NULL;
1933     }
1934   }
1935 
1936   __ move(array_addr, rlock_result(x, x->elt_type()), null_check_info);
1937 }
1938 
1939 
1940 void LIRGenerator::do_NullCheck(NullCheck* x) {
1941   if (x->can_trap()) {
1942     LIRItem value(x->obj(), this);
1943     value.load_item();
1944     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x);
1945     __ null_check(value.result(), info);
1946   }
1947 }
1948 
1949 
1950 void LIRGenerator::do_TypeCast(TypeCast* x) {
1951   LIRItem value(x->obj(), this);
1952   value.load_item();
1953   // the result is the same as from the node we are casting
1954   set_result(x, value.result());
1955 }
1956 
1957 
1958 void LIRGenerator::do_Throw(Throw* x) {
1959   LIRItem exception(x->exception(), this);
1960   exception.load_item();
1961   set_no_result(x);
1962   LIR_Opr exception_opr = exception.result();
1963   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
1964 
1965 #ifndef PRODUCT
1966   if (PrintC1Statistics) {
1967     increment_counter(Runtime1::throw_count_address(), T_INT);
1968   }
1969 #endif
1970 
1971   // check if the instruction has an xhandler in any of the nested scopes
1972   bool unwind = false;
1973   if (info->exception_handlers()->length() == 0) {
1974     // this throw is not inside an xhandler
1975     unwind = true;
1976   } else {
1977     // get some idea of the throw type
1978     bool type_is_exact = true;
1979     ciType* throw_type = x->exception()->exact_type();
1980     if (throw_type == NULL) {
1981       type_is_exact = false;
1982       throw_type = x->exception()->declared_type();
1983     }
1984     if (throw_type != NULL && throw_type->is_instance_klass()) {
1985       ciInstanceKlass* throw_klass = (ciInstanceKlass*)throw_type;
1986       unwind = !x->exception_handlers()->could_catch(throw_klass, type_is_exact);
1987     }
1988   }
1989 
1990   // do null check before moving exception oop into fixed register
1991   // to avoid a fixed interval with an oop during the null check.
1992   // Use a copy of the CodeEmitInfo because debug information is
1993   // different for null_check and throw.
1994   if (GenerateCompilerNullChecks &&
1995       (x->exception()->as_NewInstance() == NULL && x->exception()->as_ExceptionObject() == NULL)) {
1996     // if the exception object wasn't created using new then it might be null.
1997     __ null_check(exception_opr, new CodeEmitInfo(info, x->state()->copy(ValueStack::ExceptionState, x->state()->bci())));
1998   }
1999 
2000   if (compilation()->env()->jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions()) {
2001     // we need to go through the exception lookup path to get JVMTI
2002     // notification done
2003     unwind = false;
2004   }
2005 
2006   // move exception oop into fixed register
2007   __ move(exception_opr, exceptionOopOpr());
2008 
2009   if (unwind) {
2010     __ unwind_exception(exceptionOopOpr());
2011   } else {
2012     __ throw_exception(exceptionPcOpr(), exceptionOopOpr(), info);
2013   }
2014 }
2015 
2016 
2017 void LIRGenerator::do_RoundFP(RoundFP* x) {
2018   LIRItem input(x->input(), this);
2019   input.load_item();
2020   LIR_Opr input_opr = input.result();
2021   assert(input_opr->is_register(), "why round if value is not in a register?");
2022   assert(input_opr->is_single_fpu() || input_opr->is_double_fpu(), "input should be floating-point value");
2023   if (input_opr->is_single_fpu()) {
2024     set_result(x, round_item(input_opr)); // This code path not currently taken
2025   } else {
2026     LIR_Opr result = new_register(T_DOUBLE);
2027     set_vreg_flag(result, must_start_in_memory);
2028     __ roundfp(input_opr, LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, result);
2029     set_result(x, result);
2030   }
2031 }
2032 
2033 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafeGetRaw(UnsafeGetRaw* x) {
2034   LIRItem base(x->base(), this);
2035   LIRItem idx(this);
2036 
2037   base.load_item();
2038   if (x->has_index()) {
2039     idx.set_instruction(x->index());
2040     idx.load_nonconstant();
2041   }
2042 
2043   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x, x->basic_type());
2044 
2045   int   log2_scale = 0;
2046   if (x->has_index()) {
2047     assert(x->index()->type()->tag() == intTag, "should not find non-int index");
2048     log2_scale = x->log2_scale();
2049   }
2050 
2051   assert(!x->has_index() || idx.value() == x->index(), "should match");
2052 
2053   LIR_Opr base_op = base.result();
2054 #ifndef _LP64
2055   if (x->base()->type()->tag() == longTag) {
2056     base_op = new_register(T_INT);
2057     __ convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, base.result(), base_op);
2058   } else {
2059     assert(x->base()->type()->tag() == intTag, "must be");
2060   }
2061 #endif
2062 
2063   BasicType dst_type = x->basic_type();
2064   LIR_Opr index_op = idx.result();
2065 
2066   LIR_Address* addr;
2067   if (index_op->is_constant()) {
2068     assert(log2_scale == 0, "must not have a scale");
2069     addr = new LIR_Address(base_op, index_op->as_jint(), dst_type);
2070   } else {
2071 #ifdef X86
2072 #ifdef _LP64
2073     if (!index_op->is_illegal() && index_op->type() == T_INT) {
2074       LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
2075       __ convert(Bytecodes::_i2l, index_op, tmp);
2076       index_op = tmp;
2077     }
2078 #endif
2079     addr = new LIR_Address(base_op, index_op, LIR_Address::Scale(log2_scale), 0, dst_type);
2080 #elif defined(ARM)
2081     addr = generate_address(base_op, index_op, log2_scale, 0, dst_type);
2082 #else
2083     if (index_op->is_illegal() || log2_scale == 0) {
2084 #ifdef _LP64
2085       if (!index_op->is_illegal() && index_op->type() == T_INT) {
2086         LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
2087         __ convert(Bytecodes::_i2l, index_op, tmp);
2088         index_op = tmp;
2089       }
2090 #endif
2091       addr = new LIR_Address(base_op, index_op, dst_type);
2092     } else {
2093       LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
2094       __ shift_left(index_op, log2_scale, tmp);
2095       addr = new LIR_Address(base_op, tmp, dst_type);
2096     }
2097 #endif
2098   }
2099 
2100   if (x->may_be_unaligned() && (dst_type == T_LONG || dst_type == T_DOUBLE)) {
2101     __ unaligned_move(addr, reg);
2102   } else {
2103     if (dst_type == T_OBJECT && x->is_wide()) {
2104       __ move_wide(addr, reg);
2105     } else {
2106       __ move(addr, reg);
2107     }
2108   }
2109 }
2110 
2111 
2112 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafePutRaw(UnsafePutRaw* x) {
2113   int  log2_scale = 0;
2114   BasicType type = x->basic_type();
2115 
2116   if (x->has_index()) {
2117     assert(x->index()->type()->tag() == intTag, "should not find non-int index");
2118     log2_scale = x->log2_scale();
2119   }
2120 
2121   LIRItem base(x->base(), this);
2122   LIRItem value(x->value(), this);
2123   LIRItem idx(this);
2124 
2125   base.load_item();
2126   if (x->has_index()) {
2127     idx.set_instruction(x->index());
2128     idx.load_item();
2129   }
2130 
2131   if (type == T_BYTE || type == T_BOOLEAN) {
2132     value.load_byte_item();
2133   } else {
2134     value.load_item();
2135   }
2136 
2137   set_no_result(x);
2138 
2139   LIR_Opr base_op = base.result();
2140 #ifndef _LP64
2141   if (x->base()->type()->tag() == longTag) {
2142     base_op = new_register(T_INT);
2143     __ convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, base.result(), base_op);
2144   } else {
2145     assert(x->base()->type()->tag() == intTag, "must be");
2146   }
2147 #endif
2148 
2149   LIR_Opr index_op = idx.result();
2150   if (log2_scale != 0) {
2151     // temporary fix (platform dependent code without shift on Intel would be better)
2152     index_op = new_pointer_register();
2153 #ifdef _LP64
2154     if(idx.result()->type() == T_INT) {
2155       __ convert(Bytecodes::_i2l, idx.result(), index_op);
2156     } else {
2157 #endif
2158       // TODO: ARM also allows embedded shift in the address
2159       __ move(idx.result(), index_op);
2160 #ifdef _LP64
2161     }
2162 #endif
2163     __ shift_left(index_op, log2_scale, index_op);
2164   }
2165 #ifdef _LP64
2166   else if(!index_op->is_illegal() && index_op->type() == T_INT) {
2167     LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
2168     __ convert(Bytecodes::_i2l, index_op, tmp);
2169     index_op = tmp;
2170   }
2171 #endif
2172 
2173   LIR_Address* addr = new LIR_Address(base_op, index_op, x->basic_type());
2174   __ move(value.result(), addr);
2175 }
2176 
2177 
2178 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafeGetObject(UnsafeGetObject* x) {
2179   BasicType type = x->basic_type();
2180   LIRItem src(x->object(), this);
2181   LIRItem off(x->offset(), this);
2182 
2183   off.load_item();
2184   src.load_item();
2185 
2186   LIR_Opr value = rlock_result(x, x->basic_type());
2187 
2188   get_Object_unsafe(value, src.result(), off.result(), type, x->is_volatile());
2189 
2190 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2191   // We might be reading the value of the referent field of a
2192   // Reference object in order to attach it back to the live
2193   // object graph. If G1 is enabled then we need to record
2194   // the value that is being returned in an SATB log buffer.
2195   //
2196   // We need to generate code similar to the following...
2197   //
2198   // if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset) {
2199   //   if (src != NULL) {
2200   //     if (klass(src)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
2201   //       pre_barrier(..., value, ...);
2202   //     }
2203   //   }
2204   // }
2205 
2206   if (UseG1GC && type == T_OBJECT) {
2207     bool gen_pre_barrier = true;     // Assume we need to generate pre_barrier.
2208     bool gen_offset_check = true;    // Assume we need to generate the offset guard.
2209     bool gen_source_check = true;    // Assume we need to check the src object for null.
2210     bool gen_type_check = true;      // Assume we need to check the reference_type.
2211 
2212     if (off.is_constant()) {
2213       jlong off_con = (off.type()->is_int() ?
2214                         (jlong) off.get_jint_constant() :
2215                         off.get_jlong_constant());
2216 
2217 
2218       if (off_con != (jlong) java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset) {
2219         // The constant offset is something other than referent_offset.
2220         // We can skip generating/checking the remaining guards and
2221         // skip generation of the code stub.
2222         gen_pre_barrier = false;
2223       } else {
2224         // The constant offset is the same as referent_offset -
2225         // we do not need to generate a runtime offset check.
2226         gen_offset_check = false;
2227       }
2228     }
2229 
2230     // We don't need to generate stub if the source object is an array
2231     if (gen_pre_barrier && src.type()->is_array()) {
2232       gen_pre_barrier = false;
2233     }
2234 
2235     if (gen_pre_barrier) {
2236       // We still need to continue with the checks.
2237       if (src.is_constant()) {
2238         ciObject* src_con = src.get_jobject_constant();
2239         guarantee(src_con != NULL, "no source constant");
2240 
2241         if (src_con->is_null_object()) {
2242           // The constant src object is null - We can skip
2243           // generating the code stub.
2244           gen_pre_barrier = false;
2245         } else {
2246           // Non-null constant source object. We still have to generate
2247           // the slow stub - but we don't need to generate the runtime
2248           // null object check.
2249           gen_source_check = false;
2250         }
2251       }
2252     }
2253     if (gen_pre_barrier && !PatchALot) {
2254       // Can the klass of object be statically determined to be
2255       // a sub-class of Reference?
2256       ciType* type = src.value()->declared_type();
2257       if ((type != NULL) && type->is_loaded()) {
2258         if (type->is_subtype_of(compilation()->env()->Reference_klass())) {
2259           gen_type_check = false;
2260         } else if (type->is_klass() &&
2261                    !compilation()->env()->Object_klass()->is_subtype_of(type->as_klass())) {
2262           // Not Reference and not Object klass.
2263           gen_pre_barrier = false;
2264         }
2265       }
2266     }
2267 
2268     if (gen_pre_barrier) {
2269       LabelObj* Lcont = new LabelObj();
2270 
2271       // We can have generate one runtime check here. Let's start with
2272       // the offset check.
2273       if (gen_offset_check) {
2274         // if (offset != referent_offset) -> continue
2275         // If offset is an int then we can do the comparison with the
2276         // referent_offset constant; otherwise we need to move
2277         // referent_offset into a temporary register and generate
2278         // a reg-reg compare.
2279 
2280         LIR_Opr referent_off;
2281 
2282         if (off.type()->is_int()) {
2283           referent_off = LIR_OprFact::intConst(java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset);
2284         } else {
2285           assert(off.type()->is_long(), "what else?");
2286           referent_off = new_register(T_LONG);
2287           __ move(LIR_OprFact::longConst(java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset), referent_off);
2288         }
2289         __ cmp(lir_cond_notEqual, off.result(), referent_off);
2290         __ branch(lir_cond_notEqual, as_BasicType(off.type()), Lcont->label());
2291       }
2292       if (gen_source_check) {
2293         // offset is a const and equals referent offset
2294         // if (source == null) -> continue
2295         __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, src.result(), LIR_OprFact::oopConst(NULL));
2296         __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_OBJECT, Lcont->label());
2297       }
2298       LIR_Opr src_klass = new_register(T_OBJECT);
2299       if (gen_type_check) {
2300         // We have determined that offset == referent_offset && src != null.
2301         // if (src->_klass->_reference_type == REF_NONE) -> continue
2302         __ move(new LIR_Address(src.result(), oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes(), T_ADDRESS), src_klass);
2303         LIR_Address* reference_type_addr = new LIR_Address(src_klass, in_bytes(InstanceKlass::reference_type_offset()), T_BYTE);
2304         LIR_Opr reference_type = new_register(T_INT);
2305         __ move(reference_type_addr, reference_type);
2306         __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, reference_type, LIR_OprFact::intConst(REF_NONE));
2307         __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, Lcont->label());
2308       }
2309       {
2310         // We have determined that src->_klass->_reference_type != REF_NONE
2311         // so register the value in the referent field with the pre-barrier.
2312         pre_barrier(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr /* addr_opr */,
2313                     value  /* pre_val */,
2314                     false  /* do_load */,
2315                     false  /* patch */,
2316                     NULL   /* info */);
2317       }
2318       __ branch_destination(Lcont->label());
2319     }
2320   }
2321 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
2322 
2323   if (x->is_volatile() && os::is_MP()) __ membar_acquire();
2324 }
2325 
2326 
2327 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafePutObject(UnsafePutObject* x) {
2328   BasicType type = x->basic_type();
2329   LIRItem src(x->object(), this);
2330   LIRItem off(x->offset(), this);
2331   LIRItem data(x->value(), this);
2332 
2333   src.load_item();
2334   if (type == T_BOOLEAN || type == T_BYTE) {
2335     data.load_byte_item();
2336   } else {
2337     data.load_item();
2338   }
2339   off.load_item();
2340 
2341   set_no_result(x);
2342 
2343   if (x->is_volatile() && os::is_MP()) __ membar_release();
2344   put_Object_unsafe(src.result(), off.result(), data.result(), type, x->is_volatile());
2345   if (x->is_volatile() && os::is_MP()) __ membar();
2346 }
2347 
2348 
2349 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafePrefetch(UnsafePrefetch* x, bool is_store) {
2350   LIRItem src(x->object(), this);
2351   LIRItem off(x->offset(), this);
2352 
2353   src.load_item();
2354   if (off.is_constant() && can_inline_as_constant(x->offset())) {
2355     // let it be a constant
2356     off.dont_load_item();
2357   } else {
2358     off.load_item();
2359   }
2360 
2361   set_no_result(x);
2362 
2363   LIR_Address* addr = generate_address(src.result(), off.result(), 0, 0, T_BYTE);
2364   __ prefetch(addr, is_store);
2365 }
2366 
2367 
2368 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafePrefetchRead(UnsafePrefetchRead* x) {
2369   do_UnsafePrefetch(x, false);
2370 }
2371 
2372 
2373 void LIRGenerator::do_UnsafePrefetchWrite(UnsafePrefetchWrite* x) {
2374   do_UnsafePrefetch(x, true);
2375 }
2376 
2377 
2378 void LIRGenerator::do_SwitchRanges(SwitchRangeArray* x, LIR_Opr value, BlockBegin* default_sux) {
2379   int lng = x->length();
2380 
2381   for (int i = 0; i < lng; i++) {
2382     SwitchRange* one_range = x->at(i);
2383     int low_key = one_range->low_key();
2384     int high_key = one_range->high_key();
2385     BlockBegin* dest = one_range->sux();
2386     if (low_key == high_key) {
2387       __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, value, low_key);
2388       __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, dest);
2389     } else if (high_key - low_key == 1) {
2390       __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, value, low_key);
2391       __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, dest);
2392       __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, value, high_key);
2393       __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, dest);
2394     } else {
2395       LabelObj* L = new LabelObj();
2396       __ cmp(lir_cond_less, value, low_key);
2397       __ branch(lir_cond_less, T_INT, L->label());
2398       __ cmp(lir_cond_lessEqual, value, high_key);
2399       __ branch(lir_cond_lessEqual, T_INT, dest);
2400       __ branch_destination(L->label());
2401     }
2402   }
2403   __ jump(default_sux);
2404 }
2405 
2406 
2407 SwitchRangeArray* LIRGenerator::create_lookup_ranges(TableSwitch* x) {
2408   SwitchRangeList* res = new SwitchRangeList();
2409   int len = x->length();
2410   if (len > 0) {
2411     BlockBegin* sux = x->sux_at(0);
2412     int key = x->lo_key();
2413     BlockBegin* default_sux = x->default_sux();
2414     SwitchRange* range = new SwitchRange(key, sux);
2415     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++, key++) {
2416       BlockBegin* new_sux = x->sux_at(i);
2417       if (sux == new_sux) {
2418         // still in same range
2419         range->set_high_key(key);
2420       } else {
2421         // skip tests which explicitly dispatch to the default
2422         if (sux != default_sux) {
2423           res->append(range);
2424         }
2425         range = new SwitchRange(key, new_sux);
2426       }
2427       sux = new_sux;
2428     }
2429     if (res->length() == 0 || res->last() != range)  res->append(range);
2430   }
2431   return res;
2432 }
2433 
2434 
2435 // we expect the keys to be sorted by increasing value
2436 SwitchRangeArray* LIRGenerator::create_lookup_ranges(LookupSwitch* x) {
2437   SwitchRangeList* res = new SwitchRangeList();
2438   int len = x->length();
2439   if (len > 0) {
2440     BlockBegin* default_sux = x->default_sux();
2441     int key = x->key_at(0);
2442     BlockBegin* sux = x->sux_at(0);
2443     SwitchRange* range = new SwitchRange(key, sux);
2444     for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
2445       int new_key = x->key_at(i);
2446       BlockBegin* new_sux = x->sux_at(i);
2447       if (key+1 == new_key && sux == new_sux) {
2448         // still in same range
2449         range->set_high_key(new_key);
2450       } else {
2451         // skip tests which explicitly dispatch to the default
2452         if (range->sux() != default_sux) {
2453           res->append(range);
2454         }
2455         range = new SwitchRange(new_key, new_sux);
2456       }
2457       key = new_key;
2458       sux = new_sux;
2459     }
2460     if (res->length() == 0 || res->last() != range)  res->append(range);
2461   }
2462   return res;
2463 }
2464 
2465 
2466 void LIRGenerator::do_TableSwitch(TableSwitch* x) {
2467   LIRItem tag(x->tag(), this);
2468   tag.load_item();
2469   set_no_result(x);
2470 
2471   if (x->is_safepoint()) {
2472     __ safepoint(safepoint_poll_register(), state_for(x, x->state_before()));
2473   }
2474 
2475   // move values into phi locations
2476   move_to_phi(x->state());
2477 
2478   int lo_key = x->lo_key();
2479   int hi_key = x->hi_key();
2480   int len = x->length();
2481   LIR_Opr value = tag.result();
2482   if (UseTableRanges) {
2483     do_SwitchRanges(create_lookup_ranges(x), value, x->default_sux());
2484   } else {
2485     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2486       __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, value, i + lo_key);
2487       __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, x->sux_at(i));
2488     }
2489     __ jump(x->default_sux());
2490   }
2491 }
2492 
2493 
2494 void LIRGenerator::do_LookupSwitch(LookupSwitch* x) {
2495   LIRItem tag(x->tag(), this);
2496   tag.load_item();
2497   set_no_result(x);
2498 
2499   if (x->is_safepoint()) {
2500     __ safepoint(safepoint_poll_register(), state_for(x, x->state_before()));
2501   }
2502 
2503   // move values into phi locations
2504   move_to_phi(x->state());
2505 
2506   LIR_Opr value = tag.result();
2507   if (UseTableRanges) {
2508     do_SwitchRanges(create_lookup_ranges(x), value, x->default_sux());
2509   } else {
2510     int len = x->length();
2511     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2512       __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, value, x->key_at(i));
2513       __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, x->sux_at(i));
2514     }
2515     __ jump(x->default_sux());
2516   }
2517 }
2518 
2519 
2520 void LIRGenerator::do_Goto(Goto* x) {
2521   set_no_result(x);
2522 
2523   if (block()->next()->as_OsrEntry()) {
2524     // need to free up storage used for OSR entry point
2525     LIR_Opr osrBuffer = block()->next()->operand();
2526     BasicTypeList signature;
2527     signature.append(T_INT);
2528     CallingConvention* cc = frame_map()->c_calling_convention(&signature);
2529     __ move(osrBuffer, cc->args()->at(0));
2530     __ call_runtime_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end),
2531                          getThreadTemp(), LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr, cc->args());
2532   }
2533 
2534   if (x->is_safepoint()) {
2535     ValueStack* state = x->state_before() ? x->state_before() : x->state();
2536 
2537     // increment backedge counter if needed
2538     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, state);
2539     increment_backedge_counter(info, x->profiled_bci());
2540     CodeEmitInfo* safepoint_info = state_for(x, state);
2541     __ safepoint(safepoint_poll_register(), safepoint_info);
2542   }
2543 
2544   // Gotos can be folded Ifs, handle this case.
2545   if (x->should_profile()) {
2546     ciMethod* method = x->profiled_method();
2547     assert(method != NULL, "method should be set if branch is profiled");
2548     ciMethodData* md = method->method_data_or_null();
2549     assert(md != NULL, "Sanity");
2550     ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(x->profiled_bci());
2551     assert(data != NULL, "must have profiling data");
2552     int offset;
2553     if (x->direction() == Goto::taken) {
2554       assert(data->is_BranchData(), "need BranchData for two-way branches");
2555       offset = md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, BranchData::taken_offset());
2556     } else if (x->direction() == Goto::not_taken) {
2557       assert(data->is_BranchData(), "need BranchData for two-way branches");
2558       offset = md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, BranchData::not_taken_offset());
2559     } else {
2560       assert(data->is_JumpData(), "need JumpData for branches");
2561       offset = md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, JumpData::taken_offset());
2562     }
2563     LIR_Opr md_reg = new_register(T_METADATA);
2564     __ metadata2reg(md->constant_encoding(), md_reg);
2565 
2566     increment_counter(new LIR_Address(md_reg, offset,
2567                                       NOT_LP64(T_INT) LP64_ONLY(T_LONG)), DataLayout::counter_increment);
2568   }
2569 
2570   // emit phi-instruction move after safepoint since this simplifies
2571   // describing the state as the safepoint.
2572   move_to_phi(x->state());
2573 
2574   __ jump(x->default_sux());
2575 }
2576 
2577 
2578 ciKlass* LIRGenerator::profile_arg_type(ciMethodData* md, int md_base_offset, int md_offset, intptr_t profiled_k, Value arg, LIR_Opr& mdp, bool not_null, ciKlass* signature_k) {
2579   ciKlass* result = NULL;
2580   bool do_null = !not_null && !TypeEntries::was_null_seen(profiled_k);
2581   bool do_update = !TypeEntries::is_type_unknown(profiled_k);
2582   // known not to be null or null bit already set and already set to
2583   // unknown: nothing we can do to improve profiling
2584   if (!do_null && !do_update) {
2585     return result;
2586   }
2587 
2588   ciKlass* exact_klass = NULL;
2589   Compilation* comp = Compilation::current();
2590   if (do_update) {
2591     // try to find exact type, using CHA if possible, so that loading
2592     // the klass from the object can be avoided
2593     ciType* type = arg->exact_type();
2594     if (type == NULL) {
2595       type = arg->declared_type();
2596       type = comp->cha_exact_type(type);
2597     }
2598     assert(type == NULL || type->is_klass(), "type should be class");
2599     exact_klass = (type != NULL && type->is_loaded()) ? (ciKlass*)type : NULL;
2600 
2601     do_update = exact_klass == NULL || ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(profiled_k) != exact_klass;
2602   }
2603 
2604   if (!do_null && !do_update) {
2605     return result;
2606   }
2607 
2608   ciKlass* exact_signature_k = NULL;
2609   if (do_update) {
2610     // Is the type from the signature exact (the only one possible)?
2611     exact_signature_k = signature_k->exact_klass();
2612     if (exact_signature_k == NULL) {
2613       exact_signature_k = comp->cha_exact_type(signature_k);
2614     } else {
2615       result = exact_signature_k;
2616       do_update = false;
2617       // Known statically. No need to emit any code: prevent
2618       // LIR_Assembler::emit_profile_type() from emitting useless code
2619       profiled_k = ciTypeEntries::with_status(result, profiled_k);
2620     }
2621     if (exact_signature_k != NULL && exact_klass != exact_signature_k) {
2622       assert(exact_klass == NULL, "arg and signature disagree?");
2623       // sometimes the type of the signature is better than the best type
2624       // the compiler has
2625       exact_klass = exact_signature_k;
2626       do_update = exact_klass == NULL || ciTypeEntries::valid_ciklass(profiled_k) != exact_klass;
2627     }
2628   }
2629 
2630   if (!do_null && !do_update) {
2631     return result;
2632   }
2633 
2634   if (mdp == LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr) {
2635     mdp = new_register(T_METADATA);
2636     __ metadata2reg(md->constant_encoding(), mdp);
2637     if (md_base_offset != 0) {
2638       LIR_Address* base_type_address = new LIR_Address(mdp, md_base_offset, T_ADDRESS);
2639       mdp = new_pointer_register();
2640       __ leal(LIR_OprFact::address(base_type_address), mdp);
2641     }
2642   }
2643   LIRItem value(arg, this);
2644   value.load_item();
2645   __ profile_type(new LIR_Address(mdp, md_offset, T_METADATA),
2646                   value.result(), exact_klass, profiled_k, new_pointer_register(), not_null, exact_signature_k != NULL);
2647   return result;
2648 }
2649 
2650 void LIRGenerator::do_Base(Base* x) {
2651   __ std_entry(LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr);
2652   // Emit moves from physical registers / stack slots to virtual registers
2653   CallingConvention* args = compilation()->frame_map()->incoming_arguments();
2654   IRScope* irScope = compilation()->hir()->top_scope();
2655   int java_index = 0;
2656   for (int i = 0; i < args->length(); i++) {
2657     LIR_Opr src = args->at(i);
2658     assert(!src->is_illegal(), "check");
2659     BasicType t = src->type();
2660 
2661     // Types which are smaller than int are passed as int, so
2662     // correct the type which passed.
2663     switch (t) {
2664     case T_BYTE:
2665     case T_BOOLEAN:
2666     case T_SHORT:
2667     case T_CHAR:
2668       t = T_INT;
2669       break;
2670     }
2671 
2672     LIR_Opr dest = new_register(t);
2673     __ move(src, dest);
2674 
2675     // Assign new location to Local instruction for this local
2676     Local* local = x->state()->local_at(java_index)->as_Local();
2677     assert(local != NULL, "Locals for incoming arguments must have been created");
2678 #ifndef __SOFTFP__
2679     // The java calling convention passes double as long and float as int.
2680     assert(as_ValueType(t)->tag() == local->type()->tag(), "check");
2681 #endif // __SOFTFP__
2682     local->set_operand(dest);
2683     _instruction_for_operand.at_put_grow(dest->vreg_number(), local, NULL);
2684     java_index += type2size[t];
2685   }
2686 
2687   if (compilation()->env()->dtrace_method_probes()) {
2688     BasicTypeList signature;
2689     signature.append(LP64_ONLY(T_LONG) NOT_LP64(T_INT));    // thread
2690     signature.append(T_OBJECT); // Method*
2691     LIR_OprList* args = new LIR_OprList();
2692     args->append(getThreadPointer());
2693     LIR_Opr meth = new_register(T_METADATA);
2694     __ metadata2reg(method()->constant_encoding(), meth);
2695     args->append(meth);
2696     call_runtime(&signature, args, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry), voidType, NULL);
2697   }
2698 
2699   if (method()->is_synchronized()) {
2700     LIR_Opr obj;
2701     if (method()->is_static()) {
2702       obj = new_register(T_OBJECT);
2703       __ oop2reg(method()->holder()->java_mirror()->constant_encoding(), obj);
2704     } else {
2705       Local* receiver = x->state()->local_at(0)->as_Local();
2706       assert(receiver != NULL, "must already exist");
2707       obj = receiver->operand();
2708     }
2709     assert(obj->is_valid(), "must be valid");
2710 
2711     if (method()->is_synchronized() && GenerateSynchronizationCode) {
2712       LIR_Opr lock = new_register(T_INT);
2713       __ load_stack_address_monitor(0, lock);
2714 
2715       CodeEmitInfo* info = new CodeEmitInfo(scope()->start()->state()->copy(ValueStack::StateBefore, SynchronizationEntryBCI), NULL, x->check_flag(Instruction::DeoptimizeOnException));
2716       CodeStub* slow_path = new MonitorEnterStub(obj, lock, info);
2717 
2718       // receiver is guaranteed non-NULL so don't need CodeEmitInfo
2719       __ lock_object(syncTempOpr(), obj, lock, new_register(T_OBJECT), slow_path, NULL);
2720     }
2721   }
2722 
2723   // increment invocation counters if needed
2724   if (!method()->is_accessor()) { // Accessors do not have MDOs, so no counting.
2725     CodeEmitInfo* info = new CodeEmitInfo(scope()->start()->state()->copy(ValueStack::StateBefore, SynchronizationEntryBCI), NULL, false);
2726     increment_invocation_counter(info);
2727   }
2728 
2729   // all blocks with a successor must end with an unconditional jump
2730   // to the successor even if they are consecutive
2731   __ jump(x->default_sux());
2732 }
2733 
2734 
2735 void LIRGenerator::do_OsrEntry(OsrEntry* x) {
2736   // construct our frame and model the production of incoming pointer
2737   // to the OSR buffer.
2738   __ osr_entry(LIR_Assembler::osrBufferPointer());
2739   LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
2740   __ move(LIR_Assembler::osrBufferPointer(), result);
2741 }
2742 
2743 
2744 void LIRGenerator::invoke_load_arguments(Invoke* x, LIRItemList* args, const LIR_OprList* arg_list) {
2745   assert(args->length() == arg_list->length(),
2746          err_msg_res("args=%d, arg_list=%d", args->length(), arg_list->length()));
2747   for (int i = x->has_receiver() ? 1 : 0; i < args->length(); i++) {
2748     LIRItem* param = args->at(i);
2749     LIR_Opr loc = arg_list->at(i);
2750     if (loc->is_register()) {
2751       param->load_item_force(loc);
2752     } else {
2753       LIR_Address* addr = loc->as_address_ptr();
2754       param->load_for_store(addr->type());
2755       if (addr->type() == T_OBJECT) {
2756         __ move_wide(param->result(), addr);
2757       } else
2758         if (addr->type() == T_LONG || addr->type() == T_DOUBLE) {
2759           __ unaligned_move(param->result(), addr);
2760         } else {
2761           __ move(param->result(), addr);
2762         }
2763     }
2764   }
2765 
2766   if (x->has_receiver()) {
2767     LIRItem* receiver = args->at(0);
2768     LIR_Opr loc = arg_list->at(0);
2769     if (loc->is_register()) {
2770       receiver->load_item_force(loc);
2771     } else {
2772       assert(loc->is_address(), "just checking");
2773       receiver->load_for_store(T_OBJECT);
2774       __ move_wide(receiver->result(), loc->as_address_ptr());
2775     }
2776   }
2777 }
2778 
2779 
2780 // Visits all arguments, returns appropriate items without loading them
2781 LIRItemList* LIRGenerator::invoke_visit_arguments(Invoke* x) {
2782   LIRItemList* argument_items = new LIRItemList();
2783   if (x->has_receiver()) {
2784     LIRItem* receiver = new LIRItem(x->receiver(), this);
2785     argument_items->append(receiver);
2786   }
2787   for (int i = 0; i < x->number_of_arguments(); i++) {
2788     LIRItem* param = new LIRItem(x->argument_at(i), this);
2789     argument_items->append(param);
2790   }
2791   return argument_items;
2792 }
2793 
2794 
2795 // The invoke with receiver has following phases:
2796 //   a) traverse and load/lock receiver;
2797 //   b) traverse all arguments -> item-array (invoke_visit_argument)
2798 //   c) push receiver on stack
2799 //   d) load each of the items and push on stack
2800 //   e) unlock receiver
2801 //   f) move receiver into receiver-register %o0
2802 //   g) lock result registers and emit call operation
2803 //
2804 // Before issuing a call, we must spill-save all values on stack
2805 // that are in caller-save register. "spill-save" moves thos registers
2806 // either in a free callee-save register or spills them if no free
2807 // callee save register is available.
2808 //
2809 // The problem is where to invoke spill-save.
2810 // - if invoked between e) and f), we may lock callee save
2811 //   register in "spill-save" that destroys the receiver register
2812 //   before f) is executed
2813 // - if we rearange the f) to be earlier, by loading %o0, it
2814 //   may destroy a value on the stack that is currently in %o0
2815 //   and is waiting to be spilled
2816 // - if we keep the receiver locked while doing spill-save,
2817 //   we cannot spill it as it is spill-locked
2818 //
2819 void LIRGenerator::do_Invoke(Invoke* x) {
2820   CallingConvention* cc = frame_map()->java_calling_convention(x->signature(), true);
2821 
2822   LIR_OprList* arg_list = cc->args();
2823   LIRItemList* args = invoke_visit_arguments(x);
2824   LIR_Opr receiver = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
2825 
2826   // setup result register
2827   LIR_Opr result_register = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
2828   if (x->type() != voidType) {
2829     result_register = result_register_for(x->type());
2830   }
2831 
2832   CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state());
2833 
2834   invoke_load_arguments(x, args, arg_list);
2835 
2836   if (x->has_receiver()) {
2837     args->at(0)->load_item_force(LIR_Assembler::receiverOpr());
2838     receiver = args->at(0)->result();
2839   }
2840 
2841   // emit invoke code
2842   bool optimized = x->target_is_loaded() && x->target_is_final();
2843   assert(receiver->is_illegal() || receiver->is_equal(LIR_Assembler::receiverOpr()), "must match");
2844 
2845   // JSR 292
2846   // Preserve the SP over MethodHandle call sites.
2847   ciMethod* target = x->target();
2848   bool is_method_handle_invoke = (// %%% FIXME: Are both of these relevant?
2849                                   target->is_method_handle_intrinsic() ||
2850                                   target->is_compiled_lambda_form());
2851   if (is_method_handle_invoke) {
2852     info->set_is_method_handle_invoke(true);
2853     __ move(FrameMap::stack_pointer(), FrameMap::method_handle_invoke_SP_save_opr());
2854   }
2855 
2856   switch (x->code()) {
2857     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
2858       __ call_static(target, result_register,
2859                      SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub(),
2860                      arg_list, info);
2861       break;
2862     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
2863     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
2864     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
2865       // for final target we still produce an inline cache, in order
2866       // to be able to call mixed mode
2867       if (x->code() == Bytecodes::_invokespecial || optimized) {
2868         __ call_opt_virtual(target, receiver, result_register,
2869                             SharedRuntime::get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub(),
2870                             arg_list, info);
2871       } else if (x->vtable_index() < 0) {
2872         __ call_icvirtual(target, receiver, result_register,
2873                           SharedRuntime::get_resolve_virtual_call_stub(),
2874                           arg_list, info);
2875       } else {
2876         int entry_offset = InstanceKlass::vtable_start_offset() + x->vtable_index() * vtableEntry::size();
2877         int vtable_offset = entry_offset * wordSize + vtableEntry::method_offset_in_bytes();
2878         __ call_virtual(target, receiver, result_register, vtable_offset, arg_list, info);
2879       }
2880       break;
2881     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic: {
2882       __ call_dynamic(target, receiver, result_register,
2883                       SharedRuntime::get_resolve_static_call_stub(),
2884                       arg_list, info);
2885       break;
2886     }
2887     default:
2888       fatal(err_msg("unexpected bytecode: %s", Bytecodes::name(x->code())));
2889       break;
2890   }
2891 
2892   // JSR 292
2893   // Restore the SP after MethodHandle call sites.
2894   if (is_method_handle_invoke) {
2895     __ move(FrameMap::method_handle_invoke_SP_save_opr(), FrameMap::stack_pointer());
2896   }
2897 
2898   if (x->type()->is_float() || x->type()->is_double()) {
2899     // Force rounding of results from non-strictfp when in strictfp
2900     // scope (or when we don't know the strictness of the callee, to
2901     // be safe.)
2902     if (method()->is_strict()) {
2903       if (!x->target_is_loaded() || !x->target_is_strictfp()) {
2904         result_register = round_item(result_register);
2905       }
2906     }
2907   }
2908 
2909   if (result_register->is_valid()) {
2910     LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
2911     __ move(result_register, result);
2912   }
2913 }
2914 
2915 
2916 void LIRGenerator::do_FPIntrinsics(Intrinsic* x) {
2917   assert(x->number_of_arguments() == 1, "wrong type");
2918   LIRItem value       (x->argument_at(0), this);
2919   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
2920   value.load_item();
2921   LIR_Opr tmp = force_to_spill(value.result(), as_BasicType(x->type()));
2922   __ move(tmp, reg);
2923 }
2924 
2925 
2926 
2927 // Code for  :  x->x() {x->cond()} x->y() ? x->tval() : x->fval()
2928 void LIRGenerator::do_IfOp(IfOp* x) {
2929 #ifdef ASSERT
2930   {
2931     ValueTag xtag = x->x()->type()->tag();
2932     ValueTag ttag = x->tval()->type()->tag();
2933     assert(xtag == intTag || xtag == objectTag, "cannot handle others");
2934     assert(ttag == addressTag || ttag == intTag || ttag == objectTag || ttag == longTag, "cannot handle others");
2935     assert(ttag == x->fval()->type()->tag(), "cannot handle others");
2936   }
2937 #endif
2938 
2939   LIRItem left(x->x(), this);
2940   LIRItem right(x->y(), this);
2941   left.load_item();
2942   if (can_inline_as_constant(right.value())) {
2943     right.dont_load_item();
2944   } else {
2945     right.load_item();
2946   }
2947 
2948   LIRItem t_val(x->tval(), this);
2949   LIRItem f_val(x->fval(), this);
2950   t_val.dont_load_item();
2951   f_val.dont_load_item();
2952   LIR_Opr reg = rlock_result(x);
2953 
2954   __ cmp(lir_cond(x->cond()), left.result(), right.result());
2955   __ cmove(lir_cond(x->cond()), t_val.result(), f_val.result(), reg, as_BasicType(x->x()->type()));
2956 }
2957 
2958 void LIRGenerator::do_RuntimeCall(address routine, int expected_arguments, Intrinsic* x) {
2959     assert(x->number_of_arguments() == expected_arguments, "wrong type");
2960     LIR_Opr reg = result_register_for(x->type());
2961     __ call_runtime_leaf(routine, getThreadTemp(),
2962                          reg, new LIR_OprList());
2963     LIR_Opr result = rlock_result(x);
2964     __ move(reg, result);
2965 }
2966 
2967 #ifdef TRACE_HAVE_INTRINSICS
2968 void LIRGenerator::do_ThreadIDIntrinsic(Intrinsic* x) {
2969     LIR_Opr thread = getThreadPointer();
2970     LIR_Opr osthread = new_pointer_register();
2971     __ move(new LIR_Address(thread, in_bytes(JavaThread::osthread_offset()), osthread->type()), osthread);
2972     size_t thread_id_size = OSThread::thread_id_size();
2973     if (thread_id_size == (size_t) BytesPerLong) {
2974       LIR_Opr id = new_register(T_LONG);
2975       __ move(new LIR_Address(osthread, in_bytes(OSThread::thread_id_offset()), T_LONG), id);
2976       __ convert(Bytecodes::_l2i, id, rlock_result(x));
2977     } else if (thread_id_size == (size_t) BytesPerInt) {
2978       __ move(new LIR_Address(osthread, in_bytes(OSThread::thread_id_offset()), T_INT), rlock_result(x));
2979     } else {
2980       ShouldNotReachHere();
2981     }
2982 }
2983 
2984 void LIRGenerator::do_ClassIDIntrinsic(Intrinsic* x) {
2985     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x);
2986     CodeEmitInfo* info2 = new CodeEmitInfo(info); // Clone for the second null check
2987     BasicType klass_pointer_type = NOT_LP64(T_INT) LP64_ONLY(T_LONG);
2988     assert(info != NULL, "must have info");
2989     LIRItem arg(x->argument_at(1), this);
2990     arg.load_item();
2991     LIR_Opr klass = new_pointer_register();
2992     __ move(new LIR_Address(arg.result(), java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes(), klass_pointer_type), klass, info);
2993     LIR_Opr id = new_register(T_LONG);
2994     ByteSize offset = TRACE_ID_OFFSET;
2995     LIR_Address* trace_id_addr = new LIR_Address(klass, in_bytes(offset), T_LONG);
2996     __ move(trace_id_addr, id);
2997     __ logical_or(id, LIR_OprFact::longConst(0x01l), id);
2998     __ store(id, trace_id_addr);
2999     __ logical_and(id, LIR_OprFact::longConst(~0x3l), id);
3000     __ move(id, rlock_result(x));
3001 }
3002 #endif
3003 
3004 void LIRGenerator::do_Intrinsic(Intrinsic* x) {
3005   switch (x->id()) {
3006   case vmIntrinsics::_intBitsToFloat      :
3007   case vmIntrinsics::_doubleToRawLongBits :
3008   case vmIntrinsics::_longBitsToDouble    :
3009   case vmIntrinsics::_floatToRawIntBits   : {
3010     do_FPIntrinsics(x);
3011     break;
3012   }
3013 
3014 #ifdef TRACE_HAVE_INTRINSICS
3015   case vmIntrinsics::_threadID: do_ThreadIDIntrinsic(x); break;
3016   case vmIntrinsics::_classID: do_ClassIDIntrinsic(x); break;
3017   case vmIntrinsics::_counterTime:
3018     do_RuntimeCall(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, TRACE_TIME_METHOD), 0, x);
3019     break;
3020 #endif
3021 
3022   case vmIntrinsics::_currentTimeMillis:
3023     do_RuntimeCall(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::javaTimeMillis), 0, x);
3024     break;
3025 
3026   case vmIntrinsics::_nanoTime:
3027     do_RuntimeCall(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, os::javaTimeNanos), 0, x);
3028     break;
3029 
3030   case vmIntrinsics::_Object_init:    do_RegisterFinalizer(x); break;
3031   case vmIntrinsics::_isInstance:     do_isInstance(x);    break;
3032   case vmIntrinsics::_getClass:       do_getClass(x);      break;
3033   case vmIntrinsics::_currentThread:  do_currentThread(x); break;
3034 
3035   case vmIntrinsics::_dlog:           // fall through
3036   case vmIntrinsics::_dlog10:         // fall through
3037   case vmIntrinsics::_dabs:           // fall through
3038   case vmIntrinsics::_dsqrt:          // fall through
3039   case vmIntrinsics::_dtan:           // fall through
3040   case vmIntrinsics::_dsin :          // fall through
3041   case vmIntrinsics::_dcos :          // fall through
3042   case vmIntrinsics::_dexp :          // fall through
3043   case vmIntrinsics::_dpow :          do_MathIntrinsic(x); break;
3044   case vmIntrinsics::_arraycopy:      do_ArrayCopy(x);     break;
3045 
3046   // java.nio.Buffer.checkIndex
3047   case vmIntrinsics::_checkIndex:     do_NIOCheckIndex(x); break;
3048 
3049   case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSwapObject:
3050     do_CompareAndSwap(x, objectType);
3051     break;
3052   case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSwapInt:
3053     do_CompareAndSwap(x, intType);
3054     break;
3055   case vmIntrinsics::_compareAndSwapLong:
3056     do_CompareAndSwap(x, longType);
3057     break;
3058 
3059   case vmIntrinsics::_loadFence :
3060     if (os::is_MP()) __ membar_acquire();
3061     break;
3062   case vmIntrinsics::_storeFence:
3063     if (os::is_MP()) __ membar_release();
3064     break;
3065   case vmIntrinsics::_fullFence :
3066     if (os::is_MP()) __ membar();
3067     break;
3068 
3069   case vmIntrinsics::_Reference_get:
3070     do_Reference_get(x);
3071     break;
3072 
3073   case vmIntrinsics::_updateCRC32:
3074   case vmIntrinsics::_updateBytesCRC32:
3075   case vmIntrinsics::_updateByteBufferCRC32:
3076     do_update_CRC32(x);
3077     break;
3078 
3079   default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
3080   }
3081 }
3082 
3083 void LIRGenerator::profile_arguments(ProfileCall* x) {
3084   if (MethodData::profile_arguments()) {
3085     int bci = x->bci_of_invoke();
3086     ciMethodData* md = x->method()->method_data_or_null();
3087     ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(bci);
3088     if (data->is_CallTypeData() || data->is_VirtualCallTypeData()) {
3089       ByteSize extra = data->is_CallTypeData() ? CallTypeData::args_data_offset() : VirtualCallTypeData::args_data_offset();
3090       int base_offset = md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, extra);
3091       LIR_Opr mdp = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3092       ciTypeStackSlotEntries* args = data->is_CallTypeData() ? ((ciCallTypeData*)data)->args() : ((ciVirtualCallTypeData*)data)->args();
3093 
3094       Bytecodes::Code bc = x->method()->java_code_at_bci(bci);
3095       int start = 0;
3096       int stop = data->is_CallTypeData() ? ((ciCallTypeData*)data)->number_of_arguments() : ((ciVirtualCallTypeData*)data)->number_of_arguments();
3097       if (x->nb_profiled_args() < stop) {
3098         // if called through method handle invoke, some arguments may have been popped
3099         stop = x->nb_profiled_args();
3100       }
3101       ciSignature* sig = x->callee()->signature();
3102       // method handle call to virtual method
3103       bool has_receiver = x->inlined() && !x->callee()->is_static() && !Bytecodes::has_receiver(bc);
3104       ciSignatureStream sig_stream(sig, has_receiver ? x->callee()->holder() : NULL);
3105       for (int i = 0; i < stop; i++) {
3106         int off = in_bytes(TypeEntriesAtCall::argument_type_offset(i)) - in_bytes(TypeEntriesAtCall::args_data_offset());
3107         ciKlass* exact = profile_arg_type(md, base_offset, off,
3108                                           args->type(i), x->profiled_arg_at(i+start), mdp,
3109                                           !x->arg_needs_null_check(i+start), sig_stream.next_klass());
3110         if (exact != NULL) {
3111           md->set_argument_type(bci, i, exact);
3112         }
3113       }
3114     }
3115   }
3116 }
3117 
3118 void LIRGenerator::do_ProfileCall(ProfileCall* x) {
3119   // Need recv in a temporary register so it interferes with the other temporaries
3120   LIR_Opr recv = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3121   LIR_Opr mdo = new_register(T_OBJECT);
3122   // tmp is used to hold the counters on SPARC
3123   LIR_Opr tmp = new_pointer_register();
3124 
3125   if (x->nb_profiled_args() > 0) {
3126     profile_arguments(x);
3127   }
3128 
3129   if (x->recv() != NULL) {
3130     LIRItem value(x->recv(), this);
3131     value.load_item();
3132     recv = new_register(T_OBJECT);
3133     __ move(value.result(), recv);
3134   }
3135   __ profile_call(x->method(), x->bci_of_invoke(), x->callee(), mdo, recv, tmp, x->known_holder());
3136 }
3137 
3138 void LIRGenerator::do_ProfileReturnType(ProfileReturnType* x) {
3139   int bci = x->bci_of_invoke();
3140   ciMethodData* md = x->method()->method_data_or_null();
3141   ciProfileData* data = md->bci_to_data(bci);
3142   assert(data->is_CallTypeData() || data->is_VirtualCallTypeData(), "wrong profile data type");
3143   ciReturnTypeEntry* ret = data->is_CallTypeData() ? ((ciCallTypeData*)data)->ret() : ((ciVirtualCallTypeData*)data)->ret();
3144   LIR_Opr mdp = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3145   ciKlass* exact = profile_arg_type(md, 0, md->byte_offset_of_slot(data, ret->type_offset()),
3146                                     ret->type(), x->ret(), mdp,
3147                                     !x->needs_null_check(), x->callee()->signature()->return_type()->as_klass());
3148   if (exact != NULL) {
3149     md->set_return_type(bci, exact);
3150   }
3151 }
3152 
3153 void LIRGenerator::do_ProfileInvoke(ProfileInvoke* x) {
3154   // We can safely ignore accessors here, since c2 will inline them anyway,
3155   // accessors are also always mature.
3156   if (!x->inlinee()->is_accessor()) {
3157     CodeEmitInfo* info = state_for(x, x->state(), true);
3158     // Notify the runtime very infrequently only to take care of counter overflows
3159     increment_event_counter_impl(info, x->inlinee(), (1 << Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog) - 1, InvocationEntryBci, false, true);
3160   }
3161 }
3162 
3163 void LIRGenerator::increment_event_counter(CodeEmitInfo* info, int bci, bool backedge) {
3164   int freq_log;
3165   int level = compilation()->env()->comp_level();
3166   if (level == CompLevel_limited_profile) {
3167     freq_log = (backedge ? Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog : Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog);
3168   } else if (level == CompLevel_full_profile) {
3169     freq_log = (backedge ? Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog : Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog);
3170   } else {
3171     ShouldNotReachHere();
3172   }
3173   // Increment the appropriate invocation/backedge counter and notify the runtime.
3174   increment_event_counter_impl(info, info->scope()->method(), (1 << freq_log) - 1, bci, backedge, true);
3175 }
3176 
3177 void LIRGenerator::increment_event_counter_impl(CodeEmitInfo* info,
3178                                                 ciMethod *method, int frequency,
3179                                                 int bci, bool backedge, bool notify) {
3180   assert(frequency == 0 || is_power_of_2(frequency + 1), "Frequency must be x^2 - 1 or 0");
3181   int level = _compilation->env()->comp_level();
3182   assert(level > CompLevel_simple, "Shouldn't be here");
3183 
3184   int offset = -1;
3185   LIR_Opr counter_holder;
3186   if (level == CompLevel_limited_profile) {
3187     MethodCounters* counters_adr = method->ensure_method_counters();
3188     if (counters_adr == NULL) {
3189       bailout("method counters allocation failed");
3190       return;
3191     }
3192     counter_holder = new_pointer_register();
3193     __ move(LIR_OprFact::intptrConst(counters_adr), counter_holder);
3194     offset = in_bytes(backedge ? MethodCounters::backedge_counter_offset() :
3195                                  MethodCounters::invocation_counter_offset());
3196   } else if (level == CompLevel_full_profile) {
3197     counter_holder = new_register(T_METADATA);
3198     offset = in_bytes(backedge ? MethodData::backedge_counter_offset() :
3199                                  MethodData::invocation_counter_offset());
3200     ciMethodData* md = method->method_data_or_null();
3201     assert(md != NULL, "Sanity");
3202     __ metadata2reg(md->constant_encoding(), counter_holder);
3203   } else {
3204     ShouldNotReachHere();
3205   }
3206   LIR_Address* counter = new LIR_Address(counter_holder, offset, T_INT);
3207   LIR_Opr result = new_register(T_INT);
3208   __ load(counter, result);
3209   __ add(result, LIR_OprFact::intConst(InvocationCounter::count_increment), result);
3210   __ store(result, counter);
3211   if (notify) {
3212     LIR_Opr mask = load_immediate(frequency << InvocationCounter::count_shift, T_INT);
3213     LIR_Opr meth = new_register(T_METADATA);
3214     __ metadata2reg(method->constant_encoding(), meth);
3215     __ logical_and(result, mask, result);
3216     __ cmp(lir_cond_equal, result, LIR_OprFact::intConst(0));
3217     // The bci for info can point to cmp for if's we want the if bci
3218     CodeStub* overflow = new CounterOverflowStub(info, bci, meth);
3219     __ branch(lir_cond_equal, T_INT, overflow);
3220     __ branch_destination(overflow->continuation());
3221   }
3222 }
3223 
3224 void LIRGenerator::do_RuntimeCall(RuntimeCall* x) {
3225   LIR_OprList* args = new LIR_OprList(x->number_of_arguments());
3226   BasicTypeList* signature = new BasicTypeList(x->number_of_arguments());
3227 
3228   if (x->pass_thread()) {
3229     signature->append(T_ADDRESS);
3230     args->append(getThreadPointer());
3231   }
3232 
3233   for (int i = 0; i < x->number_of_arguments(); i++) {
3234     Value a = x->argument_at(i);
3235     LIRItem* item = new LIRItem(a, this);
3236     item->load_item();
3237     args->append(item->result());
3238     signature->append(as_BasicType(a->type()));
3239   }
3240 
3241   LIR_Opr result = call_runtime(signature, args, x->entry(), x->type(), NULL);
3242   if (x->type() == voidType) {
3243     set_no_result(x);
3244   } else {
3245     __ move(result, rlock_result(x));
3246   }
3247 }
3248 
3249 #ifdef ASSERT
3250 void LIRGenerator::do_Assert(Assert *x) {
3251   ValueTag tag = x->x()->type()->tag();
3252   If::Condition cond = x->cond();
3253 
3254   LIRItem xitem(x->x(), this);
3255   LIRItem yitem(x->y(), this);
3256   LIRItem* xin = &xitem;
3257   LIRItem* yin = &yitem;
3258 
3259   assert(tag == intTag, "Only integer assertions are valid!");
3260 
3261   xin->load_item();
3262   yin->dont_load_item();
3263 
3264   set_no_result(x);
3265 
3266   LIR_Opr left = xin->result();
3267   LIR_Opr right = yin->result();
3268 
3269   __ lir_assert(lir_cond(x->cond()), left, right, x->message(), true);
3270 }
3271 #endif
3272 
3273 void LIRGenerator::do_RangeCheckPredicate(RangeCheckPredicate *x) {
3274 
3275 
3276   Instruction *a = x->x();
3277   Instruction *b = x->y();
3278   if (!a || StressRangeCheckElimination) {
3279     assert(!b || StressRangeCheckElimination, "B must also be null");
3280 
3281     CodeEmitInfo *info = state_for(x, x->state());
3282     CodeStub* stub = new PredicateFailedStub(info);
3283 
3284     __ jump(stub);
3285   } else if (a->type()->as_IntConstant() && b->type()->as_IntConstant()) {
3286     int a_int = a->type()->as_IntConstant()->value();
3287     int b_int = b->type()->as_IntConstant()->value();
3288 
3289     bool ok = false;
3290 
3291     switch(x->cond()) {
3292       case Instruction::eql: ok = (a_int == b_int); break;
3293       case Instruction::neq: ok = (a_int != b_int); break;
3294       case Instruction::lss: ok = (a_int < b_int); break;
3295       case Instruction::leq: ok = (a_int <= b_int); break;
3296       case Instruction::gtr: ok = (a_int > b_int); break;
3297       case Instruction::geq: ok = (a_int >= b_int); break;
3298       case Instruction::aeq: ok = ((unsigned int)a_int >= (unsigned int)b_int); break;
3299       case Instruction::beq: ok = ((unsigned int)a_int <= (unsigned int)b_int); break;
3300       default: ShouldNotReachHere();
3301     }
3302 
3303     if (ok) {
3304 
3305       CodeEmitInfo *info = state_for(x, x->state());
3306       CodeStub* stub = new PredicateFailedStub(info);
3307 
3308       __ jump(stub);
3309     }
3310   } else {
3311 
3312     ValueTag tag = x->x()->type()->tag();
3313     If::Condition cond = x->cond();
3314     LIRItem xitem(x->x(), this);
3315     LIRItem yitem(x->y(), this);
3316     LIRItem* xin = &xitem;
3317     LIRItem* yin = &yitem;
3318 
3319     assert(tag == intTag, "Only integer deoptimizations are valid!");
3320 
3321     xin->load_item();
3322     yin->dont_load_item();
3323     set_no_result(x);
3324 
3325     LIR_Opr left = xin->result();
3326     LIR_Opr right = yin->result();
3327 
3328     CodeEmitInfo *info = state_for(x, x->state());
3329     CodeStub* stub = new PredicateFailedStub(info);
3330 
3331     __ cmp(lir_cond(cond), left, right);
3332     __ branch(lir_cond(cond), right->type(), stub);
3333   }
3334 }
3335 
3336 
3337 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::call_runtime(Value arg1, address entry, ValueType* result_type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3338   LIRItemList args(1);
3339   LIRItem value(arg1, this);
3340   args.append(&value);
3341   BasicTypeList signature;
3342   signature.append(as_BasicType(arg1->type()));
3343 
3344   return call_runtime(&signature, &args, entry, result_type, info);
3345 }
3346 
3347 
3348 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::call_runtime(Value arg1, Value arg2, address entry, ValueType* result_type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3349   LIRItemList args(2);
3350   LIRItem value1(arg1, this);
3351   LIRItem value2(arg2, this);
3352   args.append(&value1);
3353   args.append(&value2);
3354   BasicTypeList signature;
3355   signature.append(as_BasicType(arg1->type()));
3356   signature.append(as_BasicType(arg2->type()));
3357 
3358   return call_runtime(&signature, &args, entry, result_type, info);
3359 }
3360 
3361 
3362 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::call_runtime(BasicTypeArray* signature, LIR_OprList* args,
3363                                    address entry, ValueType* result_type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3364   // get a result register
3365   LIR_Opr phys_reg = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3366   LIR_Opr result = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3367   if (result_type->tag() != voidTag) {
3368     result = new_register(result_type);
3369     phys_reg = result_register_for(result_type);
3370   }
3371 
3372   // move the arguments into the correct location
3373   CallingConvention* cc = frame_map()->c_calling_convention(signature);
3374   assert(cc->length() == args->length(), "argument mismatch");
3375   for (int i = 0; i < args->length(); i++) {
3376     LIR_Opr arg = args->at(i);
3377     LIR_Opr loc = cc->at(i);
3378     if (loc->is_register()) {
3379       __ move(arg, loc);
3380     } else {
3381       LIR_Address* addr = loc->as_address_ptr();
3382 //           if (!can_store_as_constant(arg)) {
3383 //             LIR_Opr tmp = new_register(arg->type());
3384 //             __ move(arg, tmp);
3385 //             arg = tmp;
3386 //           }
3387       if (addr->type() == T_LONG || addr->type() == T_DOUBLE) {
3388         __ unaligned_move(arg, addr);
3389       } else {
3390         __ move(arg, addr);
3391       }
3392     }
3393   }
3394 
3395   if (info) {
3396     __ call_runtime(entry, getThreadTemp(), phys_reg, cc->args(), info);
3397   } else {
3398     __ call_runtime_leaf(entry, getThreadTemp(), phys_reg, cc->args());
3399   }
3400   if (result->is_valid()) {
3401     __ move(phys_reg, result);
3402   }
3403   return result;
3404 }
3405 
3406 
3407 LIR_Opr LIRGenerator::call_runtime(BasicTypeArray* signature, LIRItemList* args,
3408                                    address entry, ValueType* result_type, CodeEmitInfo* info) {
3409   // get a result register
3410   LIR_Opr phys_reg = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3411   LIR_Opr result = LIR_OprFact::illegalOpr;
3412   if (result_type->tag() != voidTag) {
3413     result = new_register(result_type);
3414     phys_reg = result_register_for(result_type);
3415   }
3416 
3417   // move the arguments into the correct location
3418   CallingConvention* cc = frame_map()->c_calling_convention(signature);
3419 
3420   assert(cc->length() == args->length(), "argument mismatch");
3421   for (int i = 0; i < args->length(); i++) {
3422     LIRItem* arg = args->at(i);
3423     LIR_Opr loc = cc->at(i);
3424     if (loc->is_register()) {
3425       arg->load_item_force(loc);
3426     } else {
3427       LIR_Address* addr = loc->as_address_ptr();
3428       arg->load_for_store(addr->type());
3429       if (addr->type() == T_LONG || addr->type() == T_DOUBLE) {
3430         __ unaligned_move(arg->result(), addr);
3431       } else {
3432         __ move(arg->result(), addr);
3433       }
3434     }
3435   }
3436 
3437   if (info) {
3438     __ call_runtime(entry, getThreadTemp(), phys_reg, cc->args(), info);
3439   } else {
3440     __ call_runtime_leaf(entry, getThreadTemp(), phys_reg, cc->args());
3441   }
3442   if (result->is_valid()) {
3443     __ move(phys_reg, result);
3444   }
3445   return result;
3446 }
3447 
3448 void LIRGenerator::do_MemBar(MemBar* x) {
3449   if (os::is_MP()) {
3450     LIR_Code code = x->code();
3451     switch(code) {
3452       case lir_membar_acquire   : __ membar_acquire(); break;
3453       case lir_membar_release   : __ membar_release(); break;
3454       case lir_membar           : __ membar(); break;
3455       case lir_membar_loadload  : __ membar_loadload(); break;
3456       case lir_membar_storestore: __ membar_storestore(); break;
3457       case lir_membar_loadstore : __ membar_loadstore(); break;
3458       case lir_membar_storeload : __ membar_storeload(); break;
3459       default                   : ShouldNotReachHere(); break;
3460     }
3461   }
3462 }