1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  40 
  41 //=============================================================================
  42 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  43 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  44 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  45   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  46     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  47     // so disable this for now
  48     return NULL;
  49   }
  50 
  51   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  52   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  53   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  54   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  55       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  56     return NULL;
  57   }
  58 
  59   int wins = 0;
  60   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  61   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  62 
  63   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  64   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  65   Node *phi;
  66   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  67     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  68     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  69     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  70     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  71   } else {
  72     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  73   }
  74   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  75   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  76     Node *x;
  77     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  78     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  79       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  80     } else {
  81       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  82       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  83       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  84       if (n->in(0) == region)
  85         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  86       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  87         Node *in = n->in(j);
  88         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  89           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  90       }
  91     }
  92     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  93     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  94 
  95     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  96 
  97     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
  98     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
  99     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 100     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 101     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 102     // loop iteration.
 103     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 104       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 105       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 106       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 107       // a loop.
 108       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 109     }
 110 
 111     if (singleton) {
 112       wins++;
 113       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 114     } else {
 115       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 116       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 117       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 118       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 119       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 120       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 121       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 122       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 123       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 124       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 125       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 126       if (y != x) {
 127         wins++;
 128         x = y;
 129       } else {
 130         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 131         if (y) {
 132           wins++;
 133           x = y;
 134         } else {
 135           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 136           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 137           // because set_type has already been called.
 138           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 139         }
 140       }
 141     }
 142     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 143       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 144     phi->set_req( i, x );
 145   }
 146   // Too few wins?
 147   if (wins <= policy) {
 148     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 149     return NULL;
 150   }
 151 
 152   // Record Phi
 153   register_new_node( phi, region );
 154 
 155   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 156     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 157     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 158     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 159     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 160     Node *old_ctrl;
 161     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 162 
 163     if (x->is_Con()) {
 164       // Constant's control is always root.
 165       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 166       continue;
 167     }
 168     // The occasional new node
 169     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 170       old_ctrl = NULL;
 171       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 172     } else {
 173       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 174       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 175     }
 176     // New late point must dominate new use
 177     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 178     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 179       continue;
 180 
 181     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 182 
 183     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 184     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 185     // for each use outside of this loop.
 186     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 187     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 188         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 189       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 190       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 191       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 192       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 193     }
 194     // Set new location
 195     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 196     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 197     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 198       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 199         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 200       if (!new_loop->_child)
 201         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 202     }
 203   }
 204 
 205   return phi;
 206 }
 207 
 208 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 209 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 210 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 211 // live path up to the dominating control.
 212 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 213   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 214 
 215   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 216   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 217   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 218   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 219   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 220   if (flip) {
 221     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 222       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 223     else
 224       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 225   }
 226   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 227   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 228   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 229   // Hack the dominated test
 230   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 231 
 232   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 233   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 234   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 235   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 236   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 237 
 238   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 239   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 240   // dominating projection.
 241   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 242 
 243   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 244   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 245   // for lower and upper bounds.
 246   if (dp == NULL)
 247     return;
 248 
 249   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 250   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 251   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 252       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 253        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 254     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 255     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 256     // changed the check.
 257     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 258   }
 259 
 260   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 261 
 262   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 263     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 264     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 265       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 266       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 267       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 268       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 269       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 270         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 271         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 272       }
 273       --i;
 274       --imax;
 275     }
 276   }
 277 }
 278 
 279 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 280 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 281 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 282 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 283   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 284   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 285   // this block.
 286   uint i;
 287   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 288     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 289     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 290       break;
 291   }
 292   if( i >= n->req() )
 293     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 294 
 295   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 296   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 297   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 298   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 299   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 300   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 301     Node *m = n->in(i);
 302     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 303       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 304       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 305       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 306           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 307           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 308         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 309         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl)));
 310         continue;
 311       }
 312       return NULL;
 313     }
 314     assert(m->is_Phi() || is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), n_ctrl), "m has strange control");
 315   }
 316 
 317   return n_ctrl;
 318 }
 319 
 320 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 321 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 322 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 323 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 324 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 325   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 326   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 327   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 328 
 329   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 330   // itself is loop-varying.
 331 
 332   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 333   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 334 
 335   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 336   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 337   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 338   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 339   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 340   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 341 
 342   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 343   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 344       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 345       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 346     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 347 
 348   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 349   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 350       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 351       n3_loop == n_loop )
 352     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 353 
 354 
 355   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 356 
 357   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 358   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 359     // Scale is loop invariant
 360     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 361     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 362     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 363     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 364       return NULL;
 365     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 366     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 367       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 368     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 369     Node *add = n->in(1);
 370     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 371     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 372     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 373     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 374 
 375     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 376     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 377         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 378       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 379       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 380       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 381       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 382       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 383       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 384     }
 385     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 386     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 387     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 388     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 389     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 390     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 391     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 392     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 393     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 394     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 395       // Swap to find the invariant part
 396       add_invar = add_var;
 397       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 398       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 399       add_var = add->in(2);
 400       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 401       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 402     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 403       return NULL;
 404     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 405       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 406 
 407     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 408     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 409     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 410       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 411       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 412     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 413     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 414     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 415     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 416     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 417     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 418     return var_add;
 419   }
 420 
 421   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 422   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 423       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 424       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 425       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 426       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 427       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 428       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 429       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 430     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 431       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 432       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 433     }
 434   }
 435 
 436   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 437   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 438   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 439     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 440       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 441         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 442         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 443         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 444         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 445         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 446             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 447           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 448           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 449           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 450           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 451           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 452           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 453           return add2;
 454         }
 455       }
 456     }
 457 
 458     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 459     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 460       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 461         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 462         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 463         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 464         } else {
 465           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 466         }
 467         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 468           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 469           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 470           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 471           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 472           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 473           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 474           return add2;
 475         }
 476       }
 477     }
 478   }
 479 
 480   return NULL;
 481 }
 482 
 483 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 484 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 485 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 486 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 487 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 488 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 489 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 490 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 491 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 492 
 493   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 494   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 495 
 496   // Check for CFG diamond
 497   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 498   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 499   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 500   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 501   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 502   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 503 
 504   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 505   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 506   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 507   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 508 
 509   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 510   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 511   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 512   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 513 
 514   // Check profitability
 515   int cost = 0;
 516   int phis = 0;
 517   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 518     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 519     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 520     phis++;
 521     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 522     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 523     switch (bt) {
 524     case T_DOUBLE:
 525       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 526         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 527       }
 528     case T_FLOAT: {
 529       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 530       break;
 531     }
 532     case T_LONG: {
 533       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 534     }
 535     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 536     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 537       cost++;
 538       break;
 539     }
 540     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 541     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 542       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 543       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 544       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 545       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 546       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 547       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 548       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 549       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 550       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 551       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 552       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 553         return NULL;
 554       cost++;
 555       break;
 556     }
 557     default:
 558       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 559     }
 560     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 561     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 562       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 563       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 564       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 565         cost++;
 566         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 567         // speculative in a CMOV.
 568         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 569           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 570             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 571       }
 572     }
 573     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 574     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 575     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 576       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 577       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 578         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 579       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 580       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 581       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 582         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 583         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 584           used_inside_loop = true;
 585         }
 586       }
 587     }
 588   }//for
 589   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 590   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 591   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 592   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 593   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 594   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 595 
 596   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 597   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 598   if (used_inside_loop) {
 599     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 600 
 601     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 602     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 603     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 604     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 605       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 606     }
 607   }
 608   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 609   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 610   if (C->use_cmove() && cmp_op == Op_CmpD) ;//keep going
 611   else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 612       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 613     return NULL;
 614 
 615   // --------------
 616   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 617   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 618   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 619   Node_List wq;
 620   while (1) {
 621     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 622     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 623       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 624       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 625         phi = out->as_Phi();
 626         break;
 627       }
 628     }
 629     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 630     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 631     // Move speculative ops
 632     wq.push(phi);
 633     while (wq.size() > 0) {
 634       Node *n = wq.pop();
 635       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 636         Node* m = n->in(j);
 637         if (m != NULL && !is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), cmov_ctrl)) {
 638 #ifndef PRODUCT
 639           if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 640             tty->print("  speculate: ");
 641             m->dump();
 642           }
 643 #endif
 644           set_ctrl(m, cmov_ctrl);
 645           wq.push(m);
 646         }
 647       }
 648     }
 649     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 650     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 651     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 652 #ifndef PRODUCT
 653     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 654       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 655       r_loop->dump_head();
 656       if (Verbose) {
 657         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 658         cmov->dump(1);
 659       }
 660     }
 661     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 662 #endif
 663   }
 664 
 665   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 666   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 667   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 668 
 669   return iff->in(1);
 670 }
 671 
 672 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 673   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 674     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 675     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 676       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 677         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 678         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 679       } else {
 680         wq.push(u);
 681       }
 682     }
 683   }
 684 }
 685 
 686 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 687 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 688   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 689   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 690   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root && n_loop->is_loop() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 691     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 692     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 693     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 694     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 695     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 696 
 697     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 698     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 699     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 700     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 701     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 702     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 703     // first store out of the loop
 704     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 705     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 706     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 707     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 708     // loop's Phi and the store.
 709     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 710     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 711     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 712     // store as input).
 713 
 714     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 715         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 716         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 717         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 718         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 719 
 720       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 721       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 722 
 723       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 724       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 725       {
 726         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 727         // we reach the tail
 728         ResourceMark rm;
 729         Unique_Node_List wq;
 730         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 731 
 732         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 733           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 734           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 735             ctrl_ok = true;
 736             continue;
 737           }
 738           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 739           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 740             ctrl_ok = false;
 741             break;
 742           }
 743           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 744           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 745             ctrl_ok = false;
 746             break;
 747           }
 748         }
 749       }
 750       if (ctrl_ok) {
 751         // move the Store
 752         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 753         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 754         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 755         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 756         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 757         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 758         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 759 
 760         IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(n->in(0));
 761         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 762 
 763         return n;
 764       }
 765     }
 766   }
 767   return NULL;
 768 }
 769 
 770 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 771 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 772   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 773     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 774     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 775     // Store must be in a loop
 776     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 777       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 778       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 779       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 780       // address must be loop invariant
 781       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 782         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 783         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 784         Node* phi = NULL;
 785         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 786           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 787           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 788             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 789             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 790               continue;
 791             }
 792             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 793               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 794               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 795               if (phi != NULL) {
 796                 return;
 797               }
 798               phi = u;
 799               continue;
 800             }
 801           }
 802           return;
 803         }
 804         if (phi != NULL) {
 805           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 806           // must observe the stored value
 807           bool mem_ok = true;
 808           {
 809             ResourceMark rm;
 810             Unique_Node_List wq;
 811             wq.push(phi);
 812             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 813               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 814               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 815                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 816                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 817                   if (u != n) {
 818                     wq.push(u);
 819                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 820                   }
 821                 } else {
 822                   mem_ok = false;
 823                   break;
 824                 }
 825               }
 826             }
 827           }
 828           if (mem_ok) {
 829             // Move the store out of the loop if the LCA of all
 830             // users (except for the phi) is outside the loop.
 831             Node* hook = new Node(1);
 832             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 833             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, hook);
 834             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 835 
 836             // Compute latest point this store can go
 837             Node* lca = get_late_ctrl(n, get_ctrl(n));
 838             if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(lca))) {
 839               // LCA is in the loop - bail out
 840               _igvn.replace_node(hook, n);
 841               return;
 842             }
 843 
 844             // Move store out of the loop
 845             _igvn.replace_node(hook, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 846             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, lca);
 847             set_ctrl_and_loop(n, lca);
 848 
 849             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 850             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 851             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 852               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 853               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 854             }
 855           }
 856         }
 857       }
 858     }
 859   }
 860 }
 861 
 862 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 863 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 864 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 865 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 866   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 867   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 868   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 869   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 870   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 871   // followed by a CmpI
 872   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 873   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 874   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 875     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 876     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 877   }
 878   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 879     return n;
 880   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 881       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 882     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 883       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 884     return n;
 885   }
 886 
 887   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 888 
 889   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 890   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 891 
 892   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 893   if (res != NULL) {
 894     return n;
 895   }
 896 
 897   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 898   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 899   if( m ) return m;
 900 
 901   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 902     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(&_igvn, this);
 903     // ConstraintCastNode::dominating_cast() uses node control input to determine domination.
 904     // Node control inputs don't necessarily agree with loop control info (due to
 905     // transformations happened in between), thus additional dominance check is needed
 906     // to keep loop info valid.
 907     if (dom_cast != NULL && is_dominator(get_ctrl(dom_cast), get_ctrl(n))) {
 908       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 909       return dom_cast;
 910     }
 911   }
 912 
 913   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 914   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 915   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 916   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 917 
 918   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 919   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 920   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 921 
 922   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 923   // dominating control.
 924   if (n->in(0)) {
 925     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 926     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 927       return n;
 928     }
 929   }
 930   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 931   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 932   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 933   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 934   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 935 
 936   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 937   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 938   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 939     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 940     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 941       return n;
 942     }
 943   }
 944 
 945   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 946   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 947 
 948   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 949   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 950   if (!phi) return n;
 951 
 952   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 953   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 954   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 955   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 956   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 957       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 958     C->set_major_progress();
 959 
 960   return phi;
 961 }
 962 
 963 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 964   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 965   int weight = 0;
 966   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 967     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 968   }
 969   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 970   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 971     if (PrintOpto) {
 972       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 973     }
 974     return true;
 975   } else {
 976     return false;
 977   }
 978 }
 979 
 980 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 981   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 982   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
 983   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
 984   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
 985   // uses.
 986   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
 987   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
 988   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
 989   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
 990   // the FastLockNode.
 991   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 992     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
 993     if (n->is_Phi()) {
 994       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 995         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
 996         if (m->is_FastLock())
 997           return false;
 998 #ifdef _LP64
 999         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1000           return false;
1001         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1002           return false;
1003         }
1004 #endif
1005       }
1006     }
1007   }
1008   return true;
1009 }
1010 
1011 
1012 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1013 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1014 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1015 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
1016   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1017   return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
1018     ? useblock
1019     : u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1020 }
1021 
1022 
1023 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1024   if (!n->is_If()) {
1025     return false;
1026   }
1027   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1028     return false;
1029   }
1030   Node* region = n->in(0);
1031   Node* dom = idom(region);
1032   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1033     return false;
1034   }
1035   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1036   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1037   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1038 
1039   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1040     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1041       continue;
1042     }
1043     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1044       continue;
1045     }
1046     return false;
1047   }
1048 
1049   return true;
1050 }
1051 
1052 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node *n_ctrl) {
1053   if (C->live_nodes() > 35000) {
1054     return false; // Method too big
1055   }
1056 
1057   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1058   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1059     return false;
1060   }
1061 
1062   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1063     return false;
1064   }
1065 
1066   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1067   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1068   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1069     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1070       return false;
1071     }
1072   }
1073 
1074   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1075   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1076   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1077 
1078   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1079   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1080   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1081   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1082   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1083   // into LoopNodes.
1084   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1085   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1086     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1087       return false;
1088     }
1089   }
1090 
1091   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1092   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1093     return false;
1094   }
1095 
1096   return true;
1097 }
1098 
1099 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1100 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1101 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1102 // info.
1103 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n) {
1104 
1105   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1106   // FastLock is not used by an If
1107   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock()) {
1108     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1109     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1110     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1111     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1112     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1113       return;
1114     }
1115 
1116     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1117       return;
1118     }
1119 
1120     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1121       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1122     }
1123     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1124     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1125     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1126       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1127     }
1128     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1129 
1130     // Check some safety conditions
1131     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1132       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1133         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1134       }
1135     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1136       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1137       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1138         return;
1139       }
1140       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1141           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1142         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1143       }
1144       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1145         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1146       }
1147     } else {
1148       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1149     }
1150 
1151     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1152     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1153     int policy = 0;
1154     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1155     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1156     if (!phi) {
1157       return;
1158     }
1159 
1160     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1161     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1162     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1163 
1164     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1165     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1166     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1167 
1168     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1169     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1170 
1171     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1172       return;
1173     }
1174 
1175     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1176     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1177       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1178       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1179       return;
1180     }
1181 
1182     // Now split the IF
1183     do_split_if(iff);
1184     return;
1185   }
1186 
1187   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1188   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1189     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1190     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1191     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1192     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1193     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1194     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1195     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1196 
1197     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1198       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1199         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1200       } else {
1201         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1202         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1203       }
1204     }
1205     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1206     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1207 
1208     // Now split the IF
1209     do_split_if(n);
1210     return;
1211   }
1212 
1213   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1214   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1215   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1216 
1217   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1218   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1219       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1220     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1221     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1222     // Check for same test used more than once?
1223     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1224       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1225       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1226 
1227       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1228       Node *prevdom = n;
1229       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1230       while (dom != cutoff) {
1231         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1232           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1233           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1234           C->set_major_progress();
1235           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1236 #ifndef PRODUCT
1237           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1238 #endif
1239           return;
1240         }
1241         prevdom = dom;
1242         dom = idom(prevdom);
1243       }
1244     }
1245   }
1246 
1247   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1248   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1249   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1250   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1251   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1252     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1253     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1254     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1255       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1256       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1257         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1258         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1259         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1260         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1261         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1262         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1263       }
1264       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1265       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1266         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1267         if (n->is_Load()) {
1268           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1269           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1270           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1271           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1272         }
1273         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1274         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1275         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1276         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1277           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1278             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1279             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1280             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1281             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1282             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1283               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1284               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1285               // different paths.
1286               uint k = 1;
1287               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1288               u->set_req( k, x );
1289               // x goes next to Phi input path
1290               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1291               --j;
1292             } else {              // Normal use
1293               // Replace all uses
1294               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1295                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1296                   u->set_req( k, x );
1297                   --j;
1298                 }
1299               }
1300               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1301             }
1302 
1303             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1304             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1305             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1306 
1307             if (n->is_Load()) {
1308               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1309               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1310               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1311               //
1312               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1313               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1314               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1315               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1316 
1317               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1318               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1319               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1320               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1321               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1322 
1323               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1324             }
1325             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1326 
1327             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1328             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1329             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1330             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1331             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1332             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1333             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1334             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1335             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1336             // different controls.
1337             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1338           }
1339           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1340         }
1341       }
1342     }
1343   }
1344 
1345   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1346 
1347   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1348   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1349   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1350       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1351       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1352     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1353   }
1354 }
1355 
1356 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1357 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1358 // using basic block level info.
1359 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1360   Node *n = C->root();
1361   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1362   // Do pre-visit work for root
1363   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1364   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1365   uint i   = 0;
1366   while (true) {
1367     // Visit all children
1368     if (i < cnt) {
1369       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1370       ++i;
1371       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1372         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1373         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1374         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1375         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1376         cnt = use->outcnt();
1377         i   = 0;
1378       }
1379     }
1380     else {
1381       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1382       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1383         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1384         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1385       }
1386       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1387         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1388         break;
1389       }
1390       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1391       n   = nstack.node();
1392       cnt = n->outcnt();
1393       i   = nstack.index();
1394       nstack.pop();
1395     }
1396   }
1397 }
1398 
1399 
1400 //=============================================================================
1401 //
1402 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1403 //
1404 
1405 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1406 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1407 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1408 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1409 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1410 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff(PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1411 
1412   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1413   uint i;
1414   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1415     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1416     if (b->is_Phi()) {
1417       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff(b->as_Phi(), loop));
1418     } else {
1419       assert(b->is_Bool() || b->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4, "");
1420     }
1421   }
1422   
1423   Node* n = phi->in(1);
1424   Node* sample_opaque = NULL;
1425   Node *sample_bool = NULL;
1426   if (n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1427     sample_opaque = n;
1428     sample_bool = n->in(1);
1429     assert(sample_bool->is_Bool(), "wrong type");
1430   } else {
1431     sample_bool = n;
1432   }
1433   Node *sample_cmp = sample_bool->in(1);
1434 
1435   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1436   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1437   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1438   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1439     Node *n1 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1440     Node *n2 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1441     phi1->set_req(i, n1);
1442     phi2->set_req(i, n2);
1443     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1444     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1445   }
1446   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1447   // Register with optimizer
1448   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1449   if (hit1) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1450     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1451     assert(hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1452     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1453   } else {                      // Miss
1454     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1455   }
1456   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1457   if (hit2) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1458     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1459     assert(hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1460     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1461   } else {                      // Miss
1462     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1463   }
1464   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1465   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1466   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1467   // Make a new Cmp
1468   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1469   cmp->set_req(1, phi1);
1470   cmp->set_req(2, phi2);
1471   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1472   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1473 
1474   // Make a new Bool
1475   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1476   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1477   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1478   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1479 
1480   if (sample_opaque != NULL) {
1481     Node* opaque = sample_opaque->clone();
1482     opaque->set_req(1, b);
1483     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(opaque);
1484     set_ctrl(opaque, phi->in(0));
1485     return opaque;
1486   }
1487 
1488   assert(b->is_Bool(), "");
1489   return b;
1490 }
1491 
1492 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1493 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1494 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1495 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1496 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1497 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1498   uint i;
1499   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1500   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1501     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1502     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1503       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1504     } else {
1505       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1506     }
1507   }
1508 
1509   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1510 
1511   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1512   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1513   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1514   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1515     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1516     Node *n1, *n2;
1517     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1518       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1519       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1520     } else {
1521       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1522     }
1523     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1524     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1525     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1526     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1527   }
1528 
1529   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1530   // Register with optimizer
1531   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1532   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1533     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1534     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1535     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1536   } else {                      // Miss
1537     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1538   }
1539   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1540   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1541     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1542     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1543     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1544   } else {                      // Miss
1545     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1546   }
1547   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1548   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1549   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1550   // Make a new Cmp
1551   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1552   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1553   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1554   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1555   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1556 
1557   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1558   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1559 }
1560 
1561 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1562 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1563 // below the post-loop merge point.
1564 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1565   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1566     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1567     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1568       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1569   }
1570 }
1571 
1572 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1573 //
1574 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1575 //
1576 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1577 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1578 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1579 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1580 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1581 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1582 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1583 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1584 //
1585 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1586 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1587 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1588 //
1589 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1590 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1591 //
1592 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1593 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1594 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1595 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1596 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1597 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1598 //      unswitched loops.
1599 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1600                                  Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1601 
1602   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1603     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1604     if (mname != NULL) {
1605       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1606     }
1607   }
1608 
1609   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1610   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1611   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1612     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1613 #ifndef PRODUCT
1614     if (PrintOpto) {
1615       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1616       loop->dump_head();
1617     }
1618 #endif
1619   }
1620 
1621   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1622   uint i;
1623   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1624     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1625     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1626     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1627     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1628       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1629     }
1630     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1631   }
1632 
1633 
1634   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1635   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1636   // new node instead.
1637   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1638     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1639     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1640     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1641     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1642       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1643     } else {
1644       set_loop(nnn, loop->_parent);
1645       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1646         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1647       }
1648     }
1649     // Correct edges to the new node
1650     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1651         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1652         if( n ) {
1653           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1654           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1655             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1656         }
1657     }
1658     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1659   }
1660   Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1661   set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1662 
1663 
1664   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1665   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1666   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1667   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1668   // refer to this.
1669   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1670   Node_List worklist(area);
1671   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1672   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1673     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1674     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1675     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1676 
1677     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1678     // with impunity.
1679     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1680       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1681 
1682     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1683       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1684       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1685       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1686       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1687         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1688         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1689 
1690         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1691         Node *newuse = use->clone();
1692         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1693           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
1694         }
1695         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1696         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1697         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1698         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1699 
1700         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1701         // exit from the old loop body.
1702         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
1703         // Map the old use to the new merge point
1704         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
1705         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
1706         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
1707 
1708         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
1709         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
1710           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
1711           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
1712           uint uses_found = 0;
1713           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
1714             useuse->set_req(0, r);
1715             uses_found++;
1716             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
1717               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
1718               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
1719             }
1720           }
1721           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
1722             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
1723               useuse->set_req(k, r);
1724               uses_found++;
1725             }
1726           }
1727           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
1728         }
1729 
1730         // Now finish up 'r'
1731         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
1732         r->set_req( 2,    use );
1733         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
1734         set_loop(r, use_loop);
1735         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
1736       } // End of if a loop-exit test
1737     }
1738   }
1739 
1740   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
1741   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
1742   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
1743   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
1744   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
1745   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
1746   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1747     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1748     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1749     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1750     // with impunity.
1751     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1752       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1753 
1754     while( worklist.size() ) {
1755       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1756       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1757       if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1758       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1759       // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1760       // must not be a CFG node.
1761       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1762 
1763         // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1764         // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1765         // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1766         // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1767         // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1768         // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1769         if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use) || use->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1770           // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1771           // of such Nodes to go split.
1772           if (!split_if_set) {
1773             split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1774           }
1775           split_if_set->push(use);
1776         }
1777         if (use->is_Bool()) {
1778           if (!split_bool_set) {
1779             split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1780           }
1781           split_bool_set->push(use);
1782         }
1783         if (use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
1784           if (!split_cex_set) {
1785             split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1786           }
1787           split_cex_set->push(use);
1788         }
1789 
1790 
1791         // Get "block" use is in
1792         uint idx = 0;
1793         while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1794         Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1795         assert( !loop->is_member( get_loop( prev ) ), "" );
1796         Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1797           ? prev->in(2)
1798           : idom(prev);
1799         if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1800           cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1801         if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1802           _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1803           continue;
1804         }
1805 
1806         while( !loop->is_member( get_loop( cfg ) ) ) {
1807           prev = cfg;
1808           cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1809         }
1810         // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1811         // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1812         // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1813         // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1814         // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1815         // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1816         Node *phi;
1817         if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1818           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1819             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1820           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1821             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1822             // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1823             for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1824               worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1825             }
1826           }
1827         } else {
1828           // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1829           prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1830           assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1831           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1832             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1833           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1834             // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1835             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1836             phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1837           }
1838         }
1839         // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1840         if( idx != 0 ) {
1841           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1842           if( hit == NULL ) {
1843            _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1844           } else {                                      // or
1845             // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1846             _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1847             phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1848           }
1849           set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1850         }
1851         // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1852         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1853         if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1854           // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1855           // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1856           // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1857           // IGVN does CSE).
1858           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1859           if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1860             _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1861         }
1862 
1863         // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1864         // below the post-loop merge point.
1865         sink_use( use, prev );
1866       }
1867     }
1868   }
1869 
1870   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
1871   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
1872   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
1873   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
1874   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
1875   if (split_if_set) {
1876     while (split_if_set->size()) {
1877       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
1878       if (iff->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
1879         Node *b = clone_iff(iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop);
1880         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
1881       }
1882     }
1883   }
1884   if (split_bool_set) {
1885     while (split_bool_set->size()) {
1886       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
1887       Node *phi = b->in(1);
1888       assert(phi->is_Phi(), "");
1889       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool((PhiNode*)phi, loop);
1890       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
1891     }
1892   }
1893   if (split_cex_set) {
1894     while (split_cex_set->size()) {
1895       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
1896       assert(b->in(0)->is_Region(), "");
1897       assert(b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "");
1898       assert(b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "");
1899       split_up(b, b->in(0), NULL);
1900     }
1901   }
1902 
1903 }
1904 
1905 
1906 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
1907 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
1908 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
1909 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
1910 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
1911 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
1912   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
1913   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
1914   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
1915   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1916     return 0;
1917   }
1918   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1919   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
1920   if (!cmp || (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)) {
1921     return 0;
1922   }
1923   // Must have an invariant operand
1924   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
1925     return 0;
1926   }
1927   Node* add2 = NULL;
1928   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
1929   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
1930     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
1931     Node* phi = cmp1;
1932     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1933       Node* in = phi->in(i);
1934       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
1935                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1936       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
1937         add2 = add->in(2);
1938         break;
1939       }
1940     }
1941   } else {
1942     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
1943     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
1944     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
1945                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1946     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
1947       Node* phi = add->in(1);
1948       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1949         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
1950           add2 = add->in(2);
1951           break;
1952         }
1953       }
1954     }
1955   }
1956   if (add2 != NULL) {
1957     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
1958     if (add2t->is_con()) {
1959       return add2t->get_con();
1960     }
1961   }
1962   return 0;
1963 }
1964 
1965 
1966 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
1967 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
1968 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1969   Node* unique = NULL;
1970   if (!n) return NULL;
1971   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1972     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
1973     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
1974       if (unique != NULL) {
1975         return NULL;
1976       }
1977       unique = use;
1978     }
1979   }
1980   return unique;
1981 }
1982 
1983 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
1984 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
1985 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
1986   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
1987   loop->_body.push(n);
1988   if (n->is_CFG()) {
1989     set_loop(n, loop);
1990     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
1991   } else {
1992     set_ctrl(n, pred);
1993   }
1994 }
1995 
1996 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
1997 // Utility to create an if-projection
1998 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
1999   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2000   c->set_req(0, iff);
2001   return c;
2002 }
2003 
2004 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2005 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2006 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2007   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2008   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2009   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2010   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2011   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2012   if (iff) {
2013     iff->set_req(1, con);
2014   }
2015   return con;
2016 }
2017 
2018 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2019 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2020 //
2021 // before
2022 //           if(test)
2023 //           /     \
2024 //          v       v
2025 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2026 //
2027 // after
2028 //           if(test)
2029 //           /     \
2030 //          /       v
2031 //         |      * proj-clone
2032 //         v          |
2033 //    other-proj      v
2034 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2035 //                  /  \
2036 //                 v    v
2037 //         * new-proj  proj
2038 //         (returned)
2039 //
2040 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2041   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2042   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2043   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2044   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2045 
2046   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2047   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2048 
2049   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2050   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2051   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2052 
2053   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2054   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2055 
2056   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2057   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2058 
2059   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2060   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2061   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2062     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2063   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2064 
2065   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2066   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2067 
2068   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2069   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2070   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2071 
2072   return new_exit;
2073 }
2074 
2075 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2076 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2077 //
2078 // before
2079 //           if(test)
2080 //          /      |
2081 //         v       |
2082 //       proj      v
2083 //               other-proj
2084 //
2085 // after
2086 //           if(test)
2087 //          /      |
2088 //         v       |
2089 // * proj-clone    v
2090 //         |     other-proj
2091 //         v
2092 // * new-region
2093 //         |
2094 //         v
2095 // *      dum_if
2096 //       /     \
2097 //      v       \
2098 // * dum-proj    v
2099 //              proj
2100 //
2101 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2102   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2103   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2104   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2105   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2106 
2107   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2108   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2109 
2110   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2111   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2112   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2113 
2114   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2115   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2116   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2117 
2118   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2119   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2120 
2121   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2122   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2123 
2124   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2125   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2126 
2127   return reg;
2128 }
2129 
2130 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2131 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2132 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2133 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2134 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2135 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2136 //
2137 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2138 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2139 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2140 // preserved.
2141 //
2142 // before
2143 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2144 //         /       |
2145 //        v        v
2146 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2147 //
2148 // after
2149 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2150 //         /       |
2151 //        /        v
2152 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2153 //      /  /       |
2154 //     /  /        v
2155 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2156 //   /  /   /      |
2157 //   v  v  v       |
2158 //    region       |
2159 //        |        |
2160 //      dum-if     |
2161 //     /  |        |
2162 // ether  |        |
2163 //        v        v
2164 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2165 //
2166 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2167   const bool Signed   = true;
2168   const bool Unsigned = false;
2169 
2170   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2171   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2172   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2173   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2174   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2175   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2176 
2177   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2178   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2179 
2180   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2181   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2182 
2183   Node* limit = NULL;
2184   if (stride > 0) {
2185     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2186   } else {
2187     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2188     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2189   }
2190   // Create a new region on the exit path
2191   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2192   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2193 
2194   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2195   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2196   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2197   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2198 
2199   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2200   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2201   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2202   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2203 
2204   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2205   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2206 
2207   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2208 }
2209 
2210 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2211 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2212 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2213   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2214   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2215          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2216          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2217   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2218   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2219   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2220 }
2221 
2222 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2223 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2224 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2225 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2226 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2227 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2228 // on a node in "sched".
2229 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2230 
2231   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2232   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2233   VectorSet visited(a);
2234   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2235 
2236   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2237   uint idx = 0;
2238   visited.set(n->_idx);
2239 
2240   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2241   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2242     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2243     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2244       bool found = false;
2245       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2246         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2247         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2248           found = true;
2249           break;
2250         }
2251       }
2252       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2253         nstack.push(n, idx);
2254         n = elt;
2255         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2256         visited.set(n->_idx);
2257       }
2258     }
2259   }
2260 
2261   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2262   while (true) {
2263     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2264       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2265       idx++;
2266       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2267         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2268           nstack.push(n, idx);
2269           n = use;
2270           idx = 0;
2271         }
2272       }
2273     } else {
2274       // All outputs processed
2275       sched.push(n);
2276       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2277       n   = nstack.node();
2278       idx = nstack.index();
2279       nstack.pop();
2280     }
2281   }
2282 }
2283 
2284 
2285 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2286 // Has a use in the vector set
2287 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2288   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2289     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2290     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2291       return true;
2292     }
2293   }
2294   return false;
2295 }
2296 
2297 
2298 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2299 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2300 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2301   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2302   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2303     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2304     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2305       return true;
2306     }
2307   }
2308   return false;
2309 }
2310 
2311 
2312 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2313 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2314 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2315   int cloned = 0;
2316   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2317   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2318     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2319     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2320       worklist.push(use);
2321     }
2322   }
2323   while( worklist.size() ) {
2324     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2325     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2326     uint j;
2327     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2328       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2329     }
2330     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2331 
2332     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2333     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2334     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2335     cloned++;
2336     Node* use_c;
2337     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2338       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2339     } else {
2340       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2341       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2342     }
2343     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2344     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2345     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2346     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2347 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2348     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2349       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2350     }
2351 #endif
2352   }
2353   return cloned;
2354 }
2355 
2356 
2357 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2358 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2359 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2360 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2361 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2362 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2363 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2364                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2365   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2366     return;
2367   }
2368   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2369   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2370     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2371     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2372          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2373          use->in(1) == n)  {
2374       worklist.push(use);
2375     }
2376   }
2377   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2378     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2379     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2380     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2381     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2382     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2383     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2384     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2385 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2386     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2387       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2388     }
2389 #endif
2390     while( worklist.size() ) {
2391       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2392       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2393       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2394         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2395           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2396         }
2397       }
2398     }
2399   }
2400 }
2401 
2402 
2403 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2404 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2405 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2406   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2407   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2408   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2409   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2410   if( hit == NULL ) {
2411     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2412     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2413   } else {
2414     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2415     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2416     phi = hit;
2417   }
2418   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2419 }
2420 
2421 #ifdef ASSERT
2422 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2423 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2424 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2425                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2426   uint i;
2427   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2428   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2429     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2430       return false;
2431     }
2432   }
2433   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2434   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2435     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2436     uint di = def->_idx;
2437     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2438     if (peel.test(di)) {
2439       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2440         return false;
2441       }
2442       // Must be in peel_list also
2443       bool found = false;
2444       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2445         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2446           found = true;
2447           break;
2448         }
2449       }
2450       if (!found) {
2451         return false;
2452       }
2453     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2454       if (peel.test(di)) {
2455         return false;
2456       }
2457     } else {
2458       return false;
2459     }
2460   }
2461   return true;
2462 }
2463 
2464 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2465 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2466 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2467   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2468   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2469           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2470           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2471            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2472            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2473           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2474 }
2475 
2476 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2477 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2478 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2479                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2480   uint len = peel_list.size();
2481   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2482     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2483 
2484     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2485       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2486       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2487       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2488         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2489         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2490           // Okay
2491         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2492           return false;
2493         }
2494       }
2495     }
2496   }
2497   return true;
2498 }
2499 #endif
2500 
2501 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2502 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2503 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2504 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2505 //
2506 //    before                       after                where it came from
2507 //
2508 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2509 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2510 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2511 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2512 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2513 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2514 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2515 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2516 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2517 //                               exitB:
2518 //                                 stmt4
2519 //                               exitA:
2520 //
2521 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2522 //         induction variable.
2523 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2524 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2525 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2526 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2527 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2528 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2529 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2530 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2531 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2532 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2533 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2534 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2535 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2536 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2537 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2538 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2539 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2540 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2541 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2542 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2543 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2544 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2545 //         dominator depth.
2546 //
2547 //                   orig
2548 //
2549 //                   stmt1
2550 //                     |
2551 //                     v
2552 //               loop predicate
2553 //                     |
2554 //                     v
2555 //                   loop<----+
2556 //                     |      |
2557 //                   stmt2    |
2558 //                     |      |
2559 //                     v      |
2560 //                    ifA     |
2561 //                   / |      |
2562 //                  v  v      |
2563 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2564 //               /     |      |
2565 //              /   ===|==cut |
2566 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2567 //            /        |      |
2568 //            |        v      |
2569 //            v       ifB     |
2570 //          exitA:   / \      |
2571 //                  /   \     |
2572 //                 v     v    |
2573 //               false true   |
2574 //               /       \    |
2575 //              /         ----+
2576 //             |
2577 //             v
2578 //           exitB:
2579 //           stmt4
2580 //
2581 //
2582 //            after clone loop
2583 //
2584 //                   stmt1
2585 //                     |
2586 //                     v
2587 //               loop predicate
2588 //                 /       \
2589 //        clone   /         \   orig
2590 //               /           \
2591 //              /             \
2592 //             v               v
2593 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2594 //   |      |                    |      |
2595 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2596 //   |      |                    |      |
2597 //   |      v                    v      |
2598 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2599 //   |      | \                / |      |
2600 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2601 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2602 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2603 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2604 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2605 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2606 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2607 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2608 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2609 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2610 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2611 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2612 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2613 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2614 //               dom  \  /
2615 //                 \  1v v2
2616 //                  regionB
2617 //                     |
2618 //                     v
2619 //                   exitB:
2620 //                   stmt4
2621 //
2622 //
2623 //           after partial peel
2624 //
2625 //                  stmt1
2626 //                     |
2627 //                     v
2628 //               loop predicate
2629 //                 /
2630 //        clone   /             orig
2631 //               /          TOP
2632 //              /             \
2633 //             v               v
2634 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2635 //          |                    |      |
2636 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2637 //          |                    |      |
2638 //          v                    v      |
2639 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2640 //          | \                / |      |
2641 //          v  v              v  v      |
2642 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2643 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2644 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2645 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2646 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2647 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2648 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2649 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2650 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2651 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2652 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2653 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2654 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2655 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2656 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2657 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2658 //  |    |             |                |   |
2659 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2660 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2661 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2662 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2663 //  |                                       |
2664 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2665 //
2666 //
2667 //              final graph
2668 //
2669 //                  stmt1
2670 //                    |
2671 //                    v
2672 //               loop predicate
2673 //                    |
2674 //                    v
2675 //                  stmt2 clone
2676 //                    |
2677 //                    v
2678 //         ........> ifA clone
2679 //         :        / |
2680 //        dom      /  |
2681 //         :      v   v
2682 //         :  false   true
2683 //         :  |       |
2684 //         :  |       v
2685 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2686 //         :  |        |        |
2687 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2688 //         :  |        |        |
2689 //         :  |        v        |
2690 //         :  |       ifB       |
2691 //         :  |      / \        |
2692 //         :  |     v   v       |
2693 //         :  |  false true     |
2694 //         :  |   |     |       |
2695 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2696 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2697 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2698 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2699 //         :  |      /  \       |
2700 //         :  |     /    \      |
2701 //         :  |    v     v      |
2702 //         :  |  false  true    |
2703 //         :  |  /        \     |
2704 //         :  v  v         -----+
2705 //          RegionA
2706 //             |
2707 //             v
2708 //           exitA
2709 //
2710 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2711 
2712   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2713   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2714     return false;  }
2715 
2716   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2717 
2718   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2719     return false;
2720   }
2721 
2722   // Check for complex exit control
2723   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2724     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2725     int opc = n->Opcode();
2726     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2727         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2728         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2729         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2730         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2731 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2732       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2733         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2734       }
2735 #endif
2736       return false;
2737     }
2738   }
2739 
2740   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2741 
2742   // Step 1: find cut point
2743 
2744   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2745   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2746   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2747   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2748 
2749   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2750   while( iff != head ) {
2751     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2752       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2753       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2754       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2755       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2756           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2757           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2758         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2759         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2760           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2761         } else {
2762           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2763           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2764         }
2765       }
2766     }
2767     iff = idom(iff);
2768   }
2769   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2770   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2771   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2772     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2773       return false;   // No peel point found
2774     }
2775     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2776     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2777       return false;   // No peel point found
2778     }
2779     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2780   }
2781   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2782   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2783   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2784     return false;
2785   }
2786 
2787 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2788   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2789     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2790     loop->dump_head();
2791   }
2792 
2793   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2794     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2795     Node_List wl;
2796     Node* t = head->in(2);
2797     while (true) {
2798       wl.push(t);
2799       if (t == head) break;
2800       t = idom(t);
2801     }
2802     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2803       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2804       tt->dump();
2805       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2806     }
2807   }
2808 #endif
2809   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2810   VectorSet peel(area);
2811   VectorSet not_peel(area);
2812   Node_List peel_list(area);
2813   Node_List worklist(area);
2814   Node_List sink_list(area);
2815 
2816   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
2817   // the head through last_peel.
2818   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2819   worklist.push(head);
2820   peel.set(head->_idx);
2821   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
2822     Node *n = worklist.pop();
2823     if (n != last_peel) {
2824       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2825         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2826         if (use->is_CFG() &&
2827             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
2828             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2829           worklist.push(use);
2830         }
2831       }
2832     }
2833   }
2834 
2835   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
2836   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
2837   uint i;
2838   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2839     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2840     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
2841     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
2842       peel.set(n->_idx);
2843     } else {
2844       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
2845     }
2846   }
2847 
2848   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
2849   //         not-peeled section
2850 
2851   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
2852   // Result in right-most operand.
2853   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
2854 
2855   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2856 
2857   // For future check for too many new phis
2858   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
2859   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2860     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
2861     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
2862   }
2863 
2864 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2865   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2866     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
2867   }
2868 #endif
2869 
2870   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
2871   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
2872   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
2873   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
2874     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
2875 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2876   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
2877 #endif
2878     bool incr = true;
2879     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
2880 
2881       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
2882 
2883         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
2884         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
2885 
2886         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
2887 
2888           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
2889           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
2890           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
2891             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
2892             sink_list.push(n);
2893             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
2894             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
2895             peel_list.remove(i);
2896             incr = false;
2897 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2898             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2899               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
2900                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
2901             }
2902 #endif
2903           }
2904         } else {
2905           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
2906           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
2907           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
2908           new_phi_cnt++;
2909         }
2910       }
2911     }
2912     if (incr) i++;
2913   }
2914 
2915   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
2916 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2917     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2918       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
2919                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
2920     }
2921 #endif
2922     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
2923       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
2924     }
2925     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2926     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
2927     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
2928     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
2929       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
2930       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
2931       C->set_major_progress();
2932       return true;
2933     }
2934     return false;
2935   }
2936 
2937   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
2938 
2939   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
2940   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
2941   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
2942   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
2943   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
2944   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
2945   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
2946   set_loop(new_head, loop);
2947   loop->_body.push(new_head);
2948   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
2949   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2950   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2951 
2952   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
2953     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
2954     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
2955   }
2956 
2957   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2958 
2959   clone_loop( loop, old_new, dd );
2960 
2961   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
2962   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
2963   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
2964 
2965   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
2966   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
2967   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
2968 
2969   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
2970 
2971   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
2972     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
2973     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
2974       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2975         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2976         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
2977             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
2978              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
2979           worklist.push(use);
2980         }
2981       }
2982       while( worklist.size() ) {
2983         Node *use = worklist.pop();
2984         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2985           Node* n = use->in(j);
2986           if (n == def) {
2987 
2988             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
2989             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
2990 
2991             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2992 
2993             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
2994               // use is in loop
2995               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
2996                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2997                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
2998                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2999               }
3000             } else {
3001               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3002               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3003               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3004               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3005                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3006                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3007               }
3008             }
3009           }
3010         }
3011       }
3012     }
3013   }
3014 
3015   // Step 3b: retarget control
3016 
3017   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3018   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3019   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3020   // the loop.
3021   //                            from    to
3022   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3023   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3024   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3025   //          orig-peeled
3026 
3027   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3028     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3029     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3030         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3031       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3032       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3033     }
3034   }
3035 
3036   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3037   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3038 
3039   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3040   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3041   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3042   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3043 
3044   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3045   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3046   // clone head's back-branch
3047   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3048   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3049   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3050   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3051 
3052   // Similarly modify the phis
3053   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3054     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3055     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3056       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3057       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3058       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3059       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3060       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3061     }
3062   }
3063 
3064   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3065 
3066   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3067   recompute_dom_depth();
3068 
3069   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3070   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3071   C->set_major_progress();
3072   loop->record_for_igvn();
3073 
3074 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3075   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3076     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3077     Node_List wl(area);
3078     Node* t = last_peel;
3079     while (true) {
3080       wl.push(t);
3081       if (t == head_clone) break;
3082       t = idom(t);
3083     }
3084     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3085       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3086       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3087       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3088       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3089       tt->dump();
3090     }
3091   }
3092 #endif
3093   return true;
3094 }
3095 
3096 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3097 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3098 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3099 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3100 // register move)
3101 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3102   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3103   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3104   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3105     return;
3106   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3107     return;
3108 
3109   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3110   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3111   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3112   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3113 
3114   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3115   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3116   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3117   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3118 
3119   bool progress = true;
3120   while (progress) {
3121     progress = false;
3122     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3123       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3124       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3125       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3126       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3127         u_ctrl = NULL;
3128         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3129           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3130             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3131       }
3132       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3133       // Look for loop-invariant use
3134       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3135       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3136       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3137       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3138       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3139       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3140       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3141       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3142       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3143       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3144       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3145       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3146       register_new_node(post, exit);
3147       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3148       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3149         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3150           use->set_req(j, post);
3151       }
3152       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3153       progress = true;
3154       break;
3155     }
3156   }
3157 
3158 }