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src/hotspot/share/opto/parse2.cpp

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 169         builtin_throw(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, idx);
 170       }
 171     }
 172   }
 173   // Check for always knowing you are throwing a range-check exception
 174   if (stopped())  return top();
 175 
 176   // Make array address computation control dependent to prevent it
 177   // from floating above the range check during loop optimizations.
 178   Node* ptr = array_element_address(ary, idx, type, sizetype, control());
 179 
 180   if (result2 != NULL)  *result2 = elemtype;
 181 
 182   assert(ptr != top(), "top should go hand-in-hand with stopped");
 183 
 184   return ptr;
 185 }
 186 
 187 
 188 // returns IfNode
 189 IfNode* Parse::jump_if_fork_int(Node* a, Node* b, BoolTest::mask mask) {
 190   Node   *cmp = _gvn.transform( new CmpINode( a, b)); // two cases: shiftcount > 32 and shiftcount <= 32
 191   Node   *tst = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode( cmp, mask));
 192   IfNode *iff = create_and_map_if( control(), tst, ((mask == BoolTest::eq) ? PROB_STATIC_INFREQUENT : PROB_FAIR), COUNT_UNKNOWN );
 193   return iff;
 194 }
 195 
 196 // return Region node
 197 Node* Parse::jump_if_join(Node* iffalse, Node* iftrue) {
 198   Node *region  = new RegionNode(3); // 2 results
 199   record_for_igvn(region);
 200   region->init_req(1, iffalse);
 201   region->init_req(2, iftrue );
 202   _gvn.set_type(region, Type::CONTROL);
 203   region = _gvn.transform(region);
 204   set_control (region);
 205   return region;
 206 }
 207 



 208 
 209 //------------------------------helper for tableswitch-------------------------
 210 void Parse::jump_if_true_fork(IfNode *iff, int dest_bci_if_true, int prof_table_index) {
 211   // True branch, use existing map info
 212   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 213     Node *iftrue  = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode (iff) );
 214     set_control( iftrue );








 215     profile_switch_case(prof_table_index);
 216     merge_new_path(dest_bci_if_true);
 217   }

 218 
 219   // False branch
 220   Node *iffalse = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff) );
 221   set_control( iffalse );
 222 }
 223 
 224 void Parse::jump_if_false_fork(IfNode *iff, int dest_bci_if_true, int prof_table_index) {
 225   // True branch, use existing map info
 226   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 227     Node *iffalse  = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode (iff) );
 228     set_control( iffalse );








 229     profile_switch_case(prof_table_index);
 230     merge_new_path(dest_bci_if_true);
 231   }

 232 
 233   // False branch
 234   Node *iftrue = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff) );
 235   set_control( iftrue );
 236 }
 237 
 238 void Parse::jump_if_always_fork(int dest_bci, int prof_table_index) {
 239   // False branch, use existing map and control()








 240   profile_switch_case(prof_table_index);
 241   merge_new_path(dest_bci);

 242 }
 243 
 244 
 245 extern "C" {
 246   static int jint_cmp(const void *i, const void *j) {
 247     int a = *(jint *)i;
 248     int b = *(jint *)j;
 249     return a > b ? 1 : a < b ? -1 : 0;
 250   }
 251 }
 252 
 253 
 254 // Default value for methodData switch indexing. Must be a negative value to avoid
 255 // conflict with any legal switch index.
 256 #define NullTableIndex -1
 257 
 258 class SwitchRange : public StackObj {
 259   // a range of integers coupled with a bci destination
 260   jint _lo;                     // inclusive lower limit
 261   jint _hi;                     // inclusive upper limit
 262   int _dest;
 263   int _table_index;             // index into method data table

 264 
 265 public:
 266   jint lo() const              { return _lo;   }
 267   jint hi() const              { return _hi;   }
 268   int  dest() const            { return _dest; }
 269   int  table_index() const     { return _table_index; }
 270   bool is_singleton() const    { return _lo == _hi; }

 271 
 272   void setRange(jint lo, jint hi, int dest, int table_index) {
 273     assert(lo <= hi, "must be a non-empty range");
 274     _lo = lo, _hi = hi; _dest = dest; _table_index = table_index;

 275   }
 276   bool adjoinRange(jint lo, jint hi, int dest, int table_index) {
 277     assert(lo <= hi, "must be a non-empty range");
 278     if (lo == _hi+1 && dest == _dest && table_index == _table_index) {






















 279       _hi = hi;

 280       return true;
 281     }
 282     return false;
 283   }
 284 
 285   void set (jint value, int dest, int table_index) {
 286     setRange(value, value, dest, table_index);



 287   }
 288   bool adjoin(jint value, int dest, int table_index) {
 289     return adjoinRange(value, value, dest, table_index);
 290   }
 291 
 292   void print() {
 293     if (is_singleton())
 294       tty->print(" {%d}=>%d", lo(), dest());
 295     else if (lo() == min_jint)
 296       tty->print(" {..%d}=>%d", hi(), dest());
 297     else if (hi() == max_jint)
 298       tty->print(" {%d..}=>%d", lo(), dest());
 299     else
 300       tty->print(" {%d..%d}=>%d", lo(), hi(), dest());
 301   }
 302 };
 303 








































 304 
 305 //-------------------------------do_tableswitch--------------------------------
 306 void Parse::do_tableswitch() {
 307   Node* lookup = pop();
 308 
 309   // Get information about tableswitch
 310   int default_dest = iter().get_dest_table(0);
 311   int lo_index     = iter().get_int_table(1);
 312   int hi_index     = iter().get_int_table(2);
 313   int len          = hi_index - lo_index + 1;
 314 
 315   if (len < 1) {
 316     // If this is a backward branch, add safepoint
 317     maybe_add_safepoint(default_dest);
 318     merge(default_dest);
 319     return;
 320   }
 321 










 322   // generate decision tree, using trichotomy when possible
 323   int rnum = len+2;
 324   bool makes_backward_branch = false;
 325   SwitchRange* ranges = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(SwitchRange, rnum);
 326   int rp = -1;
 327   if (lo_index != min_jint) {
 328     ranges[++rp].setRange(min_jint, lo_index-1, default_dest, NullTableIndex);




 329   }
 330   for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
 331     jint match_int = lo_index+j;
 332     int  dest      = iter().get_dest_table(j+3);
 333     makes_backward_branch |= (dest <= bci());
 334     int  table_index = method_data_update() ? j : NullTableIndex;
 335     if (rp < 0 || !ranges[rp].adjoin(match_int, dest, table_index)) {
 336       ranges[++rp].set(match_int, dest, table_index);




 337     }
 338   }
 339   jint highest = lo_index+(len-1);
 340   assert(ranges[rp].hi() == highest, "");
 341   if (highest != max_jint
 342       && !ranges[rp].adjoinRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex)) {
 343     ranges[++rp].setRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex);





 344   }
 345   assert(rp < len+2, "not too many ranges");
 346 




 347   // Safepoint in case if backward branch observed
 348   if( makes_backward_branch && UseLoopSafepoints )
 349     add_safepoint();
 350 
 351   jump_switch_ranges(lookup, &ranges[0], &ranges[rp]);
 352 }
 353 
 354 
 355 //------------------------------do_lookupswitch--------------------------------
 356 void Parse::do_lookupswitch() {
 357   Node *lookup = pop();         // lookup value
 358   // Get information about lookupswitch
 359   int default_dest = iter().get_dest_table(0);
 360   int len          = iter().get_int_table(1);
 361 
 362   if (len < 1) {    // If this is a backward branch, add safepoint
 363     maybe_add_safepoint(default_dest);
 364     merge(default_dest);
 365     return;
 366   }
 367 










 368   // generate decision tree, using trichotomy when possible
 369   jint* table = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jint, len*2);
 370   {
 371     for( int j = 0; j < len; j++ ) {
 372       table[j+j+0] = iter().get_int_table(2+j+j);
 373       table[j+j+1] = iter().get_dest_table(2+j+j+1);



 374     }
 375     qsort( table, len, 2*sizeof(table[0]), jint_cmp );















 376   }
 377 
 378   int rnum = len*2+1;
 379   bool makes_backward_branch = false;
 380   SwitchRange* ranges = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(SwitchRange, rnum);
 381   int rp = -1;
 382   for( int j = 0; j < len; j++ ) {
 383     jint match_int   = table[j+j+0];
 384     int  dest        = table[j+j+1];

 385     int  next_lo     = rp < 0 ? min_jint : ranges[rp].hi()+1;
 386     int  table_index = method_data_update() ? j : NullTableIndex;
 387     makes_backward_branch |= (dest <= bci());
 388     if( match_int != next_lo ) {
 389       ranges[++rp].setRange(next_lo, match_int-1, default_dest, NullTableIndex);


 390     }
 391     if( rp < 0 || !ranges[rp].adjoin(match_int, dest, table_index) ) {
 392       ranges[++rp].set(match_int, dest, table_index);

 393     }
 394   }
 395   jint highest = table[2*(len-1)];
 396   assert(ranges[rp].hi() == highest, "");
 397   if( highest != max_jint
 398       && !ranges[rp].adjoinRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex) ) {
 399     ranges[++rp].setRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex);
 400   }
 401   assert(rp < rnum, "not too many ranges");
 402 




 403   // Safepoint in case backward branch observed
 404   if( makes_backward_branch && UseLoopSafepoints )
 405     add_safepoint();
 406 
 407   jump_switch_ranges(lookup, &ranges[0], &ranges[rp]);
 408 }
 409 



















































































































































































 410 //----------------------------create_jump_tables-------------------------------
 411 bool Parse::create_jump_tables(Node* key_val, SwitchRange* lo, SwitchRange* hi) {
 412   // Are jumptables enabled
 413   if (!UseJumpTables)  return false;
 414 
 415   // Are jumptables supported
 416   if (!Matcher::has_match_rule(Op_Jump))  return false;
 417 
 418   // Don't make jump table if profiling
 419   if (method_data_update())  return false;
 420 


 421   // Decide if a guard is needed to lop off big ranges at either (or
 422   // both) end(s) of the input set. We'll call this the default target
 423   // even though we can't be sure that it is the true "default".
 424 
 425   bool needs_guard = false;
 426   int default_dest;
 427   int64_t total_outlier_size = 0;
 428   int64_t hi_size = ((int64_t)hi->hi()) - ((int64_t)hi->lo()) + 1;
 429   int64_t lo_size = ((int64_t)lo->hi()) - ((int64_t)lo->lo()) + 1;
 430 
 431   if (lo->dest() == hi->dest()) {
 432     total_outlier_size = hi_size + lo_size;
 433     default_dest = lo->dest();
 434   } else if (lo_size > hi_size) {
 435     total_outlier_size = lo_size;
 436     default_dest = lo->dest();
 437   } else {
 438     total_outlier_size = hi_size;
 439     default_dest = hi->dest();
 440   }
 441 



 442   // If a guard test will eliminate very sparse end ranges, then
 443   // it is worth the cost of an extra jump.

 444   if (total_outlier_size > (MaxJumpTableSparseness * 4)) {
 445     needs_guard = true;
 446     if (default_dest == lo->dest()) lo++;
 447     if (default_dest == hi->dest()) hi--;






 448   }
 449 
 450   // Find the total number of cases and ranges
 451   int64_t num_cases = ((int64_t)hi->hi()) - ((int64_t)lo->lo()) + 1;
 452   int num_range = hi - lo + 1;
 453 
 454   // Don't create table if: too large, too small, or too sparse.
 455   if (num_cases < MinJumpTableSize || num_cases > MaxJumpTableSize)










 456     return false;





 457   if (num_cases > (MaxJumpTableSparseness * num_range))
 458     return false;
 459 
 460   // Normalize table lookups to zero
 461   int lowval = lo->lo();
 462   key_val = _gvn.transform( new SubINode(key_val, _gvn.intcon(lowval)) );
 463 
 464   // Generate a guard to protect against input keyvals that aren't
 465   // in the switch domain.
 466   if (needs_guard) {
 467     Node*   size = _gvn.intcon(num_cases);
 468     Node*   cmp = _gvn.transform( new CmpUNode(key_val, size) );
 469     Node*   tst = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::ge) );
 470     IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if( control(), tst, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 471     jump_if_true_fork(iff, default_dest, NullTableIndex);


 472   }
 473 
 474   // Create an ideal node JumpTable that has projections
 475   // of all possible ranges for a switch statement
 476   // The key_val input must be converted to a pointer offset and scaled.
 477   // Compare Parse::array_addressing above.
 478 
 479   // Clean the 32-bit int into a real 64-bit offset.
 480   // Otherwise, the jint value 0 might turn into an offset of 0x0800000000.
 481   const TypeInt* ikeytype = TypeInt::make(0, num_cases, Type::WidenMin);
 482   // Make I2L conversion control dependent to prevent it from
 483   // floating above the range check during loop optimizations.
 484   key_val = C->conv_I2X_index(&_gvn, key_val, ikeytype, control());
 485 
 486   // Shift the value by wordsize so we have an index into the table, rather
 487   // than a switch value
 488   Node *shiftWord = _gvn.MakeConX(wordSize);
 489   key_val = _gvn.transform( new MulXNode( key_val, shiftWord));
 490 
 491   // Create the JumpNode
 492   Node* jtn = _gvn.transform( new JumpNode(control(), key_val, num_cases) );



























 493 
 494   // These are the switch destinations hanging off the jumpnode
 495   int i = 0;
 496   for (SwitchRange* r = lo; r <= hi; r++) {
 497     for (int64_t j = r->lo(); j <= r->hi(); j++, i++) {
 498       Node* input = _gvn.transform(new JumpProjNode(jtn, i, r->dest(), (int)(j - lowval)));
 499       {
 500         PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 501         set_control(input);
 502         jump_if_always_fork(r->dest(), r->table_index());
 503       }
 504     }
 505   }
 506   assert(i == num_cases, "miscount of cases");
 507   stop_and_kill_map();  // no more uses for this JVMS
 508   return true;
 509 }
 510 
 511 //----------------------------jump_switch_ranges-------------------------------
 512 void Parse::jump_switch_ranges(Node* key_val, SwitchRange *lo, SwitchRange *hi, int switch_depth) {
 513   Block* switch_block = block();

 514 
 515   if (switch_depth == 0) {
 516     // Do special processing for the top-level call.
 517     assert(lo->lo() == min_jint, "initial range must exhaust Type::INT");
 518     assert(hi->hi() == max_jint, "initial range must exhaust Type::INT");
 519 
 520     // Decrement pred-numbers for the unique set of nodes.
 521 #ifdef ASSERT

 522     // Ensure that the block's successors are a (duplicate-free) set.
 523     int successors_counted = 0;  // block occurrences in [hi..lo]
 524     int unique_successors = switch_block->num_successors();
 525     for (int i = 0; i < unique_successors; i++) {
 526       Block* target = switch_block->successor_at(i);
 527 
 528       // Check that the set of successors is the same in both places.
 529       int successors_found = 0;
 530       for (SwitchRange* p = lo; p <= hi; p++) {
 531         if (p->dest() == target->start())  successors_found++;
 532       }
 533       assert(successors_found > 0, "successor must be known");
 534       successors_counted += successors_found;
 535     }
 536     assert(successors_counted == (hi-lo)+1, "no unexpected successors");

 537 #endif
 538 
 539     // Maybe prune the inputs, based on the type of key_val.
 540     jint min_val = min_jint;
 541     jint max_val = max_jint;
 542     const TypeInt* ti = key_val->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 543     if (ti != NULL) {
 544       min_val = ti->_lo;
 545       max_val = ti->_hi;
 546       assert(min_val <= max_val, "invalid int type");
 547     }
 548     while (lo->hi() < min_val)  lo++;
 549     if (lo->lo() < min_val)  lo->setRange(min_val, lo->hi(), lo->dest(), lo->table_index());
 550     while (hi->lo() > max_val)  hi--;
 551     if (hi->hi() > max_val)  hi->setRange(hi->lo(), max_val, hi->dest(), hi->table_index());










 552   }
 553 
 554 #ifndef PRODUCT
 555   if (switch_depth == 0) {
 556     _max_switch_depth = 0;
 557     _est_switch_depth = log2_intptr((hi-lo+1)-1)+1;
 558   }
 559 #endif
 560 
 561   assert(lo <= hi, "must be a non-empty set of ranges");
 562   if (lo == hi) {
 563     jump_if_always_fork(lo->dest(), lo->table_index());
 564   } else {
 565     assert(lo->hi() == (lo+1)->lo()-1, "contiguous ranges");
 566     assert(hi->lo() == (hi-1)->hi()+1, "contiguous ranges");
 567 
 568     if (create_jump_tables(key_val, lo, hi)) return;
 569 



 570     int nr = hi - lo + 1;













 571 
 572     SwitchRange* mid = lo + nr/2;
 573     // if there is an easy choice, pivot at a singleton:
 574     if (nr > 3 && !mid->is_singleton() && (mid-1)->is_singleton())  mid--;
 575 
 576     assert(lo < mid && mid <= hi, "good pivot choice");
 577     assert(nr != 2 || mid == hi,   "should pick higher of 2");
 578     assert(nr != 3 || mid == hi-1, "should pick middle of 3");

 579 
 580     Node *test_val = _gvn.intcon(mid->lo());

 581 
 582     if (mid->is_singleton()) {
 583       IfNode *iff_ne = jump_if_fork_int(key_val, test_val, BoolTest::ne);
 584       jump_if_false_fork(iff_ne, mid->dest(), mid->table_index());
 585 
 586       // Special Case:  If there are exactly three ranges, and the high
 587       // and low range each go to the same place, omit the "gt" test,
 588       // since it will not discriminate anything.
 589       bool eq_test_only = (hi == lo+2 && hi->dest() == lo->dest());
 590       if (eq_test_only) {
 591         assert(mid == hi-1, "");
 592       }
 593 
 594       // if there is a higher range, test for it and process it:
 595       if (mid < hi && !eq_test_only) {
 596         // two comparisons of same values--should enable 1 test for 2 branches
 597         // Use BoolTest::le instead of BoolTest::gt
 598         IfNode *iff_le  = jump_if_fork_int(key_val, test_val, BoolTest::le);

 599         Node   *iftrue  = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff_le) );
 600         Node   *iffalse = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff_le) );
 601         { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 602           set_control(iffalse);
 603           jump_switch_ranges(key_val, mid+1, hi, switch_depth+1);
 604         }
 605         set_control(iftrue);
 606       }
 607 
 608     } else {
 609       // mid is a range, not a singleton, so treat mid..hi as a unit
 610       IfNode *iff_ge = jump_if_fork_int(key_val, test_val, BoolTest::ge);

 611 
 612       // if there is a higher range, test for it and process it:
 613       if (mid == hi) {
 614         jump_if_true_fork(iff_ge, mid->dest(), mid->table_index());
 615       } else {
 616         Node *iftrue  = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff_ge) );
 617         Node *iffalse = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff_ge) );
 618         { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 619           set_control(iftrue);
 620           jump_switch_ranges(key_val, mid, hi, switch_depth+1);
 621         }
 622         set_control(iffalse);
 623       }
 624     }
 625 
 626     // in any case, process the lower range







 627     jump_switch_ranges(key_val, lo, mid-1, switch_depth+1);
 628   }

 629 
 630   // Decrease pred_count for each successor after all is done.
 631   if (switch_depth == 0) {
 632     int unique_successors = switch_block->num_successors();
 633     for (int i = 0; i < unique_successors; i++) {
 634       Block* target = switch_block->successor_at(i);
 635       // Throw away the pre-allocated path for each unique successor.
 636       target->next_path_num();
 637     }
 638   }
 639 
 640 #ifndef PRODUCT
 641   _max_switch_depth = MAX2(switch_depth, _max_switch_depth);
 642   if (TraceOptoParse && Verbose && WizardMode && switch_depth == 0) {
 643     SwitchRange* r;
 644     int nsing = 0;
 645     for( r = lo; r <= hi; r++ ) {
 646       if( r->is_singleton() )  nsing++;
 647     }
 648     tty->print(">>> ");


 707   // Must keep both values on the expression-stack during null-check
 708   zero_check_int(peek());
 709   // Compile-time detect of null-exception?
 710   if (stopped())  return;
 711 
 712   Node* b = pop();
 713   Node* a = pop();
 714 
 715   const Type *t = _gvn.type(b);
 716   if (t != Type::TOP) {
 717     const TypeInt *ti = t->is_int();
 718     if (ti->is_con()) {
 719       int divisor = ti->get_con();
 720       // check for positive power of 2
 721       if (divisor > 0 &&
 722           (divisor & ~(divisor-1)) == divisor) {
 723         // yes !
 724         Node *mask = _gvn.intcon((divisor - 1));
 725         // Sigh, must handle negative dividends
 726         Node *zero = _gvn.intcon(0);
 727         IfNode *ifff = jump_if_fork_int(a, zero, BoolTest::lt);
 728         Node *iff = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(ifff) );
 729         Node *ift = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode (ifff) );
 730         Node *reg = jump_if_join(ift, iff);
 731         Node *phi = PhiNode::make(reg, NULL, TypeInt::INT);
 732         // Negative path; negate/and/negate
 733         Node *neg = _gvn.transform( new SubINode(zero, a) );
 734         Node *andn= _gvn.transform( new AndINode(neg, mask) );
 735         Node *negn= _gvn.transform( new SubINode(zero, andn) );
 736         phi->init_req(1, negn);
 737         // Fast positive case
 738         Node *andx = _gvn.transform( new AndINode(a, mask) );
 739         phi->init_req(2, andx);
 740         // Push the merge
 741         push( _gvn.transform(phi) );
 742         return;
 743       }
 744     }
 745   }
 746   // Default case
 747   push( _gvn.transform( new ModINode(control(),a,b) ) );




 169         builtin_throw(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, idx);
 170       }
 171     }
 172   }
 173   // Check for always knowing you are throwing a range-check exception
 174   if (stopped())  return top();
 175 
 176   // Make array address computation control dependent to prevent it
 177   // from floating above the range check during loop optimizations.
 178   Node* ptr = array_element_address(ary, idx, type, sizetype, control());
 179 
 180   if (result2 != NULL)  *result2 = elemtype;
 181 
 182   assert(ptr != top(), "top should go hand-in-hand with stopped");
 183 
 184   return ptr;
 185 }
 186 
 187 
 188 // returns IfNode
 189 IfNode* Parse::jump_if_fork_int(Node* a, Node* b, BoolTest::mask mask, float prob, float cnt) {
 190   Node   *cmp = _gvn.transform(new CmpINode(a, b)); // two cases: shiftcount > 32 and shiftcount <= 32
 191   Node   *tst = _gvn.transform(new BoolNode(cmp, mask));
 192   IfNode *iff = create_and_map_if(control(), tst, prob, cnt);
 193   return iff;
 194 }
 195 
 196 // return Region node
 197 Node* Parse::jump_if_join(Node* iffalse, Node* iftrue) {
 198   Node *region  = new RegionNode(3); // 2 results
 199   record_for_igvn(region);
 200   region->init_req(1, iffalse);
 201   region->init_req(2, iftrue );
 202   _gvn.set_type(region, Type::CONTROL);
 203   region = _gvn.transform(region);
 204   set_control (region);
 205   return region;
 206 }
 207 
 208 // sentinel value for the target bci to mark never taken branches
 209 // (according to profiling)
 210 static const int never_reached = INT_MAX;
 211 
 212 //------------------------------helper for tableswitch-------------------------
 213 void Parse::jump_if_true_fork(IfNode *iff, int dest_bci_if_true, int prof_table_index, bool unc) {
 214   // True branch, use existing map info
 215   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 216     Node *iftrue  = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode (iff) );
 217     set_control( iftrue );
 218     if (unc) {
 219       repush_if_args();
 220       uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if,
 221                     Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret,
 222                     NULL,
 223                     "taken always");
 224     } else {
 225       assert(dest_bci_if_true != never_reached, "inconsistent dest");
 226       profile_switch_case(prof_table_index);
 227       merge_new_path(dest_bci_if_true);
 228     }
 229   }
 230 
 231   // False branch
 232   Node *iffalse = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff) );
 233   set_control( iffalse );
 234 }
 235 
 236 void Parse::jump_if_false_fork(IfNode *iff, int dest_bci_if_true, int prof_table_index, bool unc) {
 237   // True branch, use existing map info
 238   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 239     Node *iffalse  = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode (iff) );
 240     set_control( iffalse );
 241     if (unc) {
 242       repush_if_args();
 243       uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if,
 244                     Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret,
 245                     NULL,
 246                     "taken never");
 247     } else {
 248       assert(dest_bci_if_true != never_reached, "inconsistent dest");
 249       profile_switch_case(prof_table_index);
 250       merge_new_path(dest_bci_if_true);
 251     }
 252   }
 253 
 254   // False branch
 255   Node *iftrue = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff) );
 256   set_control( iftrue );
 257 }
 258 
 259 void Parse::jump_if_always_fork(int dest_bci, int prof_table_index, bool unc) {
 260   // False branch, use existing map and control()
 261   if (unc) {
 262     repush_if_args();
 263     uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if,
 264                   Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret,
 265                   NULL,
 266                   "taken never");
 267   } else {
 268     assert(dest_bci != never_reached, "inconsistent dest");
 269     profile_switch_case(prof_table_index);
 270     merge_new_path(dest_bci);
 271   }
 272 }
 273 
 274 
 275 extern "C" {
 276   static int jint_cmp(const void *i, const void *j) {
 277     int a = *(jint *)i;
 278     int b = *(jint *)j;
 279     return a > b ? 1 : a < b ? -1 : 0;
 280   }
 281 }
 282 
 283 
 284 // Default value for methodData switch indexing. Must be a negative value to avoid
 285 // conflict with any legal switch index.
 286 #define NullTableIndex -1
 287 
 288 class SwitchRange : public StackObj {
 289   // a range of integers coupled with a bci destination
 290   jint _lo;                     // inclusive lower limit
 291   jint _hi;                     // inclusive upper limit
 292   int _dest;
 293   int _table_index;             // index into method data table
 294   float _cnt;                   // how many times this range was hit according to profiling
 295 
 296 public:
 297   jint lo() const              { return _lo;   }
 298   jint hi() const              { return _hi;   }
 299   int  dest() const            { return _dest; }
 300   int  table_index() const     { return _table_index; }
 301   bool is_singleton() const    { return _lo == _hi; }
 302   float cnt() const            { return _cnt; }
 303 
 304   void setRange(jint lo, jint hi, int dest, int table_index, float cnt) {
 305     assert(lo <= hi, "must be a non-empty range");
 306     _lo = lo, _hi = hi; _dest = dest; _table_index = table_index; _cnt = cnt;
 307     assert(_cnt >= 0, "");
 308   }
 309   bool adjoinRange(jint lo, jint hi, int dest, int table_index, float cnt, bool trim_ranges) {
 310     assert(lo <= hi, "must be a non-empty range");
 311     if (lo == _hi+1 && table_index == _table_index) {
 312       // see merge_ranges() comment below
 313       if (trim_ranges) {
 314         if (cnt == 0) {
 315           if (_cnt != 0) {
 316             return false;
 317           }
 318           if (dest != _dest) {
 319             _dest = never_reached;
 320           }
 321         } else {
 322           if (_cnt == 0) {
 323             return false;
 324           }
 325           if (dest != _dest) {
 326             return false;
 327           }
 328         }
 329       } else {
 330         if (dest != _dest) {
 331           return false;
 332         }
 333       }
 334       _hi = hi;
 335       _cnt += cnt;
 336       return true;
 337     }
 338     return false;
 339   }
 340 
 341   void set (jint value, int dest, int table_index, float cnt) {
 342     setRange(value, value, dest, table_index, cnt);
 343   }
 344   bool adjoin(jint value, int dest, int table_index, float cnt, bool trim_ranges) {
 345     return adjoinRange(value, value, dest, table_index, cnt, trim_ranges);
 346   }
 347   bool adjoin(SwitchRange& other) {
 348     return adjoinRange(other._lo, other._hi, other._dest, other._table_index, other._cnt, false);
 349   }
 350 
 351   void print() {
 352     if (is_singleton())
 353       tty->print(" {%d}=>%d (cnt=%f)", lo(), dest(), cnt());
 354     else if (lo() == min_jint)
 355       tty->print(" {..%d}=>%d (cnt=%f)", hi(), dest(), cnt());
 356     else if (hi() == max_jint)
 357       tty->print(" {%d..}=>%d (cnt=%f)", lo(), dest(), cnt());
 358     else
 359       tty->print(" {%d..%d}=>%d (cnt=%f)", lo(), hi(), dest(), cnt());
 360   }
 361 };
 362 
 363 // We try to minimize the number of ranges and the size of the taken
 364 // ones using profiling data. When ranges are created,
 365 // SwitchRange::adjoinRange() only allows 2 adjoining ranges to merge
 366 // if both were never hit or both were hit to build longer unreached
 367 // ranges. Here, we now merge adjoining ranges with the same
 368 // destination and finally set destination of unreached ranges to the
 369 // special value never_reached because it can help minimize the number
 370 // of tests that are necessary.
 371 //
 372 // For instance:
 373 // [0, 1] to target1 sometimes taken
 374 // [1, 2] to target1 never taken
 375 // [2, 3] to target2 never taken
 376 // would lead to:
 377 // [0, 1] to target1 sometimes taken
 378 // [1, 3] never taken
 379 //
 380 // (first 2 ranges to target1 are not merged)
 381 static void merge_ranges(SwitchRange* ranges, int& rp) {
 382   if (rp == 0) {
 383     return;
 384   }
 385   int shift = 0;
 386   for (int j = 0; j < rp; j++) {
 387     SwitchRange& r1 = ranges[j-shift];
 388     SwitchRange& r2 = ranges[j+1];
 389     if (r1.adjoin(r2)) {
 390       shift++;
 391     } else if (shift > 0) {
 392       ranges[j+1-shift] = r2;
 393     }
 394   }
 395   rp -= shift;
 396   for (int j = 0; j <= rp; j++) {
 397     SwitchRange& r = ranges[j];
 398     if (r.cnt() == 0 && r.dest() != never_reached) {
 399       r.setRange(r.lo(), r.hi(), never_reached, r.table_index(), r.cnt());
 400     }
 401   }
 402 }
 403 
 404 //-------------------------------do_tableswitch--------------------------------
 405 void Parse::do_tableswitch() {
 406   Node* lookup = pop();

 407   // Get information about tableswitch
 408   int default_dest = iter().get_dest_table(0);
 409   int lo_index     = iter().get_int_table(1);
 410   int hi_index     = iter().get_int_table(2);
 411   int len          = hi_index - lo_index + 1;
 412 
 413   if (len < 1) {
 414     // If this is a backward branch, add safepoint
 415     maybe_add_safepoint(default_dest);
 416     merge(default_dest);
 417     return;
 418   }
 419 
 420   ciMethodData* methodData = method()->method_data();
 421   ciMultiBranchData* profile = NULL;
 422   if (methodData->is_mature() && UseSwitchProfiling) {
 423     ciProfileData* data = methodData->bci_to_data(bci());
 424     if (data != NULL && data->is_MultiBranchData()) {
 425       profile = (ciMultiBranchData*)data;
 426     }
 427   }
 428   bool trim_ranges = !method_data_update() && !C->too_many_traps(method(), bci(), Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if);
 429 
 430   // generate decision tree, using trichotomy when possible
 431   int rnum = len+2;
 432   bool makes_backward_branch = false;
 433   SwitchRange* ranges = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(SwitchRange, rnum);
 434   int rp = -1;
 435   if (lo_index != min_jint) {
 436     uint cnt = 1;
 437     if (profile != NULL) {
 438       cnt = profile->default_count() / (hi_index != max_jint ? 2 : 1);
 439     }
 440     ranges[++rp].setRange(min_jint, lo_index-1, default_dest, NullTableIndex, cnt);
 441   }
 442   for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
 443     jint match_int = lo_index+j;
 444     int  dest      = iter().get_dest_table(j+3);
 445     makes_backward_branch |= (dest <= bci());
 446     int  table_index = method_data_update() ? j : NullTableIndex;
 447     uint cnt = 1;
 448     if (profile != NULL) {
 449       cnt = profile->count_at(j);
 450     }
 451     if (rp < 0 || !ranges[rp].adjoin(match_int, dest, table_index, cnt, trim_ranges)) {
 452       ranges[++rp].set(match_int, dest, table_index, cnt);
 453     }
 454   }
 455   jint highest = lo_index+(len-1);
 456   assert(ranges[rp].hi() == highest, "");
 457   if (highest != max_jint) {
 458     uint cnt = 1;
 459     if (profile != NULL) {
 460       cnt = profile->default_count() / (lo_index != min_jint ? 2 : 1);
 461     }
 462     if (!ranges[rp].adjoinRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex, cnt, trim_ranges)) {
 463       ranges[++rp].setRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex, cnt);
 464     }
 465   }
 466   assert(rp < len+2, "not too many ranges");
 467 
 468   if (trim_ranges) {
 469     merge_ranges(ranges, rp);
 470   }
 471 
 472   // Safepoint in case if backward branch observed
 473   if( makes_backward_branch && UseLoopSafepoints )
 474     add_safepoint();
 475 
 476   jump_switch_ranges(lookup, &ranges[0], &ranges[rp]);
 477 }
 478 
 479 
 480 //------------------------------do_lookupswitch--------------------------------
 481 void Parse::do_lookupswitch() {
 482   Node *lookup = pop();         // lookup value
 483   // Get information about lookupswitch
 484   int default_dest = iter().get_dest_table(0);
 485   int len          = iter().get_int_table(1);
 486 
 487   if (len < 1) {    // If this is a backward branch, add safepoint
 488     maybe_add_safepoint(default_dest);
 489     merge(default_dest);
 490     return;
 491   }
 492 
 493   ciMethodData* methodData = method()->method_data();
 494   ciMultiBranchData* profile = NULL;
 495   if (methodData->is_mature() && UseSwitchProfiling) {
 496     ciProfileData* data = methodData->bci_to_data(bci());
 497     if (data != NULL && data->is_MultiBranchData()) {
 498       profile = (ciMultiBranchData*)data;
 499     }
 500   }
 501   bool trim_ranges = !method_data_update() && !C->too_many_traps(method(), bci(), Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if);
 502 
 503   // generate decision tree, using trichotomy when possible
 504   jint* table = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jint, len*3);
 505   {
 506     for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
 507       table[3*j+0] = iter().get_int_table(2+2*j);
 508       table[3*j+1] = iter().get_dest_table(2+2*j+1);
 509       table[3*j+2] = profile == NULL ? 1 : profile->count_at(j);
 510     }
 511     qsort(table, len, 3*sizeof(table[0]), jint_cmp);
 512   }
 513 
 514   float defaults = 0;
 515   jint prev = min_jint;
 516   for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
 517     jint match_int = table[3*j+0];
 518     if (match_int != prev) {
 519       defaults += (float)match_int - prev;
 520     }
 521     prev = match_int+1;
 522   }
 523   if (prev-1 != max_jint) {
 524     defaults += (float)max_jint - prev + 1;
 525   }
 526   float default_cnt = 1;
 527   if (profile != NULL) {
 528     default_cnt = profile->default_count()/defaults;
 529   }
 530 
 531   int rnum = len*2+1;
 532   bool makes_backward_branch = false;
 533   SwitchRange* ranges = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(SwitchRange, rnum);
 534   int rp = -1;
 535   for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
 536     jint match_int   = table[3*j+0];
 537     int  dest        = table[3*j+1];
 538     int  cnt         = table[3*j+2];
 539     int  next_lo     = rp < 0 ? min_jint : ranges[rp].hi()+1;
 540     int  table_index = method_data_update() ? j : NullTableIndex;
 541     makes_backward_branch |= (dest <= bci());
 542     float c = default_cnt * ((float)match_int - next_lo);
 543     if (match_int != next_lo && (rp < 0 || !ranges[rp].adjoinRange(next_lo, match_int-1, default_dest, NullTableIndex, c, trim_ranges))) {
 544       assert(default_dest != never_reached, "sentinel value for dead destinations");
 545       ranges[++rp].setRange(next_lo, match_int-1, default_dest, NullTableIndex, c);
 546     }
 547     if (rp < 0 || !ranges[rp].adjoin(match_int, dest, table_index, cnt, trim_ranges)) {
 548       assert(dest != never_reached, "sentinel value for dead destinations");
 549       ranges[++rp].set(match_int, dest, table_index, cnt);
 550     }
 551   }
 552   jint highest = table[3*(len-1)];
 553   assert(ranges[rp].hi() == highest, "");
 554   if (highest != max_jint &&
 555       !ranges[rp].adjoinRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex, default_cnt * ((float)max_jint - highest), trim_ranges)) {
 556     ranges[++rp].setRange(highest+1, max_jint, default_dest, NullTableIndex, default_cnt * ((float)max_jint - highest));
 557   }
 558   assert(rp < rnum, "not too many ranges");
 559 
 560   if (trim_ranges) {
 561     merge_ranges(ranges, rp);
 562   }
 563 
 564   // Safepoint in case backward branch observed
 565   if (makes_backward_branch && UseLoopSafepoints)
 566     add_safepoint();
 567 
 568   jump_switch_ranges(lookup, &ranges[0], &ranges[rp]);
 569 }
 570 
 571 static float if_prob(float taken_cnt, float total_cnt) {
 572   assert(taken_cnt <= total_cnt, "");
 573   if (total_cnt == 0) {
 574     return PROB_FAIR;
 575   }
 576   float p = taken_cnt / total_cnt;
 577   return MIN2(MAX2(p, PROB_MIN), PROB_MAX);
 578 }
 579 
 580 static float if_cnt(float cnt) {
 581   if (cnt == 0) {
 582     return COUNT_UNKNOWN;
 583   }
 584   return cnt;
 585 }
 586 
 587 static float sum_of_cnts(SwitchRange *lo, SwitchRange *hi) {
 588   float total_cnt = 0;
 589   for (SwitchRange* sr = lo; sr <= hi; sr++) {
 590     total_cnt += sr->cnt();
 591   }
 592   return total_cnt;
 593 }
 594 
 595 class SwitchRanges : public ResourceObj {
 596 public:
 597   SwitchRange* _lo;
 598   SwitchRange* _hi;
 599   SwitchRange* _mid;
 600   float _cost;
 601 
 602   enum {
 603     Start,
 604     LeftDone,
 605     RightDone,
 606     Done
 607   } _state;
 608 
 609   SwitchRanges(SwitchRange *lo, SwitchRange *hi)
 610     : _lo(lo), _hi(hi), _mid(NULL),
 611       _cost(0), _state(Start) {
 612   }
 613 
 614   SwitchRanges()
 615     : _lo(NULL), _hi(NULL), _mid(NULL),
 616       _cost(0), _state(Start) {}
 617 };
 618 
 619 // Estimate cost of performing a binary search on lo..hi
 620 static float compute_tree_cost(SwitchRange *lo, SwitchRange *hi, float total_cnt) {
 621   GrowableArray<SwitchRanges> tree;
 622   SwitchRanges root(lo, hi);
 623   tree.push(root);
 624 
 625   float cost = 0;
 626   do {
 627     SwitchRanges& r = *tree.adr_at(tree.length()-1);
 628     if (r._hi != r._lo) {
 629       if (r._mid == NULL) {
 630         float r_cnt = sum_of_cnts(r._lo, r._hi);
 631 
 632         if (r_cnt == 0) {
 633           tree.pop();
 634           cost = 0;
 635           continue;
 636         }
 637 
 638         SwitchRange* mid = NULL;
 639         mid = r._lo;
 640         for (float cnt = 0; ; ) {
 641           assert(mid <= r._hi, "out of bounds");
 642           cnt += mid->cnt();
 643           if (cnt > r_cnt / 2) {
 644             break;
 645           }
 646           mid++;
 647         }
 648         assert(mid <= r._hi, "out of bounds");
 649         r._mid = mid;
 650         r._cost = r_cnt / total_cnt;
 651       }
 652       r._cost += cost;
 653       if (r._state < SwitchRanges::LeftDone && r._mid > r._lo) {
 654         cost = 0;
 655         r._state = SwitchRanges::LeftDone;
 656         tree.push(SwitchRanges(r._lo, r._mid-1));
 657       } else if (r._state < SwitchRanges::RightDone) {
 658         cost = 0;
 659         r._state = SwitchRanges::RightDone;
 660         tree.push(SwitchRanges(r._mid == r._lo ? r._mid+1 : r._mid, r._hi));
 661       } else {
 662         tree.pop();
 663         cost = r._cost;
 664       }
 665     } else {
 666       tree.pop();
 667       cost = r._cost;
 668     }
 669   } while (tree.length() > 0);
 670 
 671 
 672   return cost;
 673 }
 674 
 675 // It sometimes pays off to test most common ranges before the binary search
 676 void Parse::linear_search_switch_ranges(Node* key_val, SwitchRange*& lo, SwitchRange*& hi) {
 677   uint nr = hi - lo + 1;
 678   float total_cnt = sum_of_cnts(lo, hi);
 679   
 680   float min = compute_tree_cost(lo, hi, total_cnt);
 681   float extra = 1;
 682   float sub = 0;
 683     
 684   SwitchRange* array1 = lo;
 685   SwitchRange* array2 = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(SwitchRange, nr);
 686 
 687   SwitchRange* ranges = NULL;
 688     
 689   while (nr >= 2) {
 690     assert(lo == array1 || lo == array2, "one the 2 already allocated arrays");
 691     ranges = (lo == array1) ? array2 : array1;
 692 
 693     // Find highest frequency range 
 694     SwitchRange* candidate = lo;
 695     for (SwitchRange* sr = lo+1; sr <= hi; sr++) {
 696       if (sr->cnt() > candidate->cnt()) {
 697         candidate = sr;
 698       }
 699     }
 700     SwitchRange most_freq = *candidate;
 701     if (most_freq.cnt() == 0) {
 702       break;
 703     }
 704 
 705     // Copy remaining ranges into another array
 706     int shift = 0;
 707     for (uint i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
 708       SwitchRange* sr = &lo[i];
 709       if (sr != candidate) {
 710         ranges[i-shift] = *sr;
 711       } else {
 712         shift++;
 713         if (i > 0 && i < nr-1) {
 714           SwitchRange prev = lo[i-1];
 715           prev.setRange(prev.lo(), sr->hi(), prev.dest(), prev.table_index(), prev.cnt());
 716           if (prev.adjoin(lo[i+1])) {
 717             shift++;
 718             i++;
 719           }
 720           ranges[i-shift] = prev;
 721         }
 722       }
 723     }
 724     nr -= shift;
 725 
 726     // Evaluate cost of testing the most common range and performing a
 727     // binary search on the other ranges
 728     float cost = extra + compute_tree_cost(&ranges[0], &ranges[nr-1], total_cnt);
 729     if (cost >= min) {
 730       break;
 731     }
 732     // swap arrays
 733     lo = &ranges[0];
 734     hi = &ranges[nr-1];
 735 
 736     // It pays off: emit the test for the most common range
 737     assert(most_freq.cnt() > 0, "must be taken");
 738     Node* val = _gvn.transform(new SubINode(key_val, _gvn.intcon(most_freq.lo())));
 739     Node* cmp = _gvn.transform(new CmpUNode(val, _gvn.intcon(most_freq.hi() - most_freq.lo())));
 740     Node* tst = _gvn.transform(new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::le));
 741     IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(control(), tst, if_prob(most_freq.cnt(), total_cnt), if_cnt(most_freq.cnt()));
 742     jump_if_true_fork(iff, most_freq.dest(), most_freq.table_index(), false);
 743 
 744     sub += most_freq.cnt() / total_cnt;
 745     extra += 1 - sub;
 746     min = cost;
 747   }
 748 }
 749 
 750 //----------------------------create_jump_tables-------------------------------
 751 bool Parse::create_jump_tables(Node* key_val, SwitchRange* lo, SwitchRange* hi) {
 752   // Are jumptables enabled
 753   if (!UseJumpTables)  return false;
 754 
 755   // Are jumptables supported
 756   if (!Matcher::has_match_rule(Op_Jump))  return false;
 757 
 758   // Don't make jump table if profiling
 759   if (method_data_update())  return false;
 760 
 761   bool trim_ranges = !C->too_many_traps(method(), bci(), Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if);
 762 
 763   // Decide if a guard is needed to lop off big ranges at either (or
 764   // both) end(s) of the input set. We'll call this the default target
 765   // even though we can't be sure that it is the true "default".
 766 
 767   bool needs_guard = false;
 768   int default_dest;
 769   int64_t total_outlier_size = 0;
 770   int64_t hi_size = ((int64_t)hi->hi()) - ((int64_t)hi->lo()) + 1;
 771   int64_t lo_size = ((int64_t)lo->hi()) - ((int64_t)lo->lo()) + 1;
 772 
 773   if (lo->dest() == hi->dest()) {
 774     total_outlier_size = hi_size + lo_size;
 775     default_dest = lo->dest();
 776   } else if (lo_size > hi_size) {
 777     total_outlier_size = lo_size;
 778     default_dest = lo->dest();
 779   } else {
 780     total_outlier_size = hi_size;
 781     default_dest = hi->dest();
 782   }
 783 
 784   float total = sum_of_cnts(lo, hi);
 785   float cost = compute_tree_cost(lo, hi, total);
 786 
 787   // If a guard test will eliminate very sparse end ranges, then
 788   // it is worth the cost of an extra jump.
 789   float trimmed_cnt = 0;
 790   if (total_outlier_size > (MaxJumpTableSparseness * 4)) {
 791     needs_guard = true;
 792     if (default_dest == lo->dest()) {
 793       trimmed_cnt += lo->cnt();
 794       lo++;
 795     }
 796     if (default_dest == hi->dest()) {
 797       trimmed_cnt += hi->cnt();
 798       hi--;
 799     }
 800   }
 801 
 802   // Find the total number of cases and ranges
 803   int64_t num_cases = ((int64_t)hi->hi()) - ((int64_t)lo->lo()) + 1;
 804   int num_range = hi - lo + 1;
 805 
 806   // Don't create table if: too large, too small, or too sparse.
 807   if (num_cases > MaxJumpTableSize)
 808     return false;
 809   if (UseSwitchProfiling) {
 810     // MinJumpTableSize is set so with a well balanced binary tree,
 811     // when the number of ranges is MinJumpTableSize, it's cheaper to
 812     // go through a JumpNode that a tree of IfNodes. Average cost of a
 813     // tree of IfNodes with MinJumpTableSize is
 814     // log2f(MinJumpTableSize) comparisons. So if the cost computed
 815     // from profile data is less than log2f(MinJumpTableSize) then
 816     // going with the binary search is cheaper.
 817     if (cost < log2f(MinJumpTableSize)) {
 818       return false;
 819     }
 820   } else {
 821     if (num_cases < MinJumpTableSize)
 822       return false;
 823   }
 824   if (num_cases > (MaxJumpTableSparseness * num_range))
 825     return false;
 826 
 827   // Normalize table lookups to zero
 828   int lowval = lo->lo();
 829   key_val = _gvn.transform( new SubINode(key_val, _gvn.intcon(lowval)) );
 830 
 831   // Generate a guard to protect against input keyvals that aren't
 832   // in the switch domain.
 833   if (needs_guard) {
 834     Node*   size = _gvn.intcon(num_cases);
 835     Node*   cmp = _gvn.transform(new CmpUNode(key_val, size));
 836     Node*   tst = _gvn.transform(new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::ge));
 837     IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(control(), tst, if_prob(trimmed_cnt, total), if_cnt(trimmed_cnt));
 838     jump_if_true_fork(iff, default_dest, NullTableIndex, trim_ranges && trimmed_cnt == 0);
 839 
 840     total -= trimmed_cnt;
 841   }
 842 
 843   // Create an ideal node JumpTable that has projections
 844   // of all possible ranges for a switch statement
 845   // The key_val input must be converted to a pointer offset and scaled.
 846   // Compare Parse::array_addressing above.
 847 
 848   // Clean the 32-bit int into a real 64-bit offset.
 849   // Otherwise, the jint value 0 might turn into an offset of 0x0800000000.
 850   const TypeInt* ikeytype = TypeInt::make(0, num_cases, Type::WidenMin);
 851   // Make I2L conversion control dependent to prevent it from
 852   // floating above the range check during loop optimizations.
 853   key_val = C->conv_I2X_index(&_gvn, key_val, ikeytype, control());
 854 
 855   // Shift the value by wordsize so we have an index into the table, rather
 856   // than a switch value
 857   Node *shiftWord = _gvn.MakeConX(wordSize);
 858   key_val = _gvn.transform( new MulXNode( key_val, shiftWord));
 859 
 860   // Create the JumpNode
 861   Arena* arena = C->comp_arena();
 862   float* probs = (float*)arena->Amalloc(sizeof(float)*num_cases);
 863   int i = 0;
 864   if (total == 0) {
 865     for (SwitchRange* r = lo; r <= hi; r++) {
 866       for (int64_t j = r->lo(); j <= r->hi(); j++, i++) {
 867         probs[i] = 1.0F / num_cases;
 868       }
 869     }
 870   } else {
 871     for (SwitchRange* r = lo; r <= hi; r++) {
 872       float prob = r->cnt()/total;
 873       for (int64_t j = r->lo(); j <= r->hi(); j++, i++) {
 874         probs[i] = prob / (r->hi() - r->lo() + 1);
 875       }
 876     }
 877   }
 878 
 879   ciMethodData* methodData = method()->method_data();
 880   ciMultiBranchData* profile = NULL;
 881   if (methodData->is_mature()) {
 882     ciProfileData* data = methodData->bci_to_data(bci());
 883     if (data != NULL && data->is_MultiBranchData()) {
 884       profile = (ciMultiBranchData*)data;
 885     }
 886   }
 887 
 888   Node* jtn = _gvn.transform(new JumpNode(control(), key_val, num_cases, probs, profile == NULL ? COUNT_UNKNOWN : total));
 889 
 890   // These are the switch destinations hanging off the jumpnode
 891   i = 0;
 892   for (SwitchRange* r = lo; r <= hi; r++) {
 893     for (int64_t j = r->lo(); j <= r->hi(); j++, i++) {
 894       Node* input = _gvn.transform(new JumpProjNode(jtn, i, r->dest(), (int)(j - lowval)));
 895       {
 896         PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 897         set_control(input);
 898         jump_if_always_fork(r->dest(), r->table_index(), trim_ranges && r->cnt() == 0);
 899       }
 900     }
 901   }
 902   assert(i == num_cases, "miscount of cases");
 903   stop_and_kill_map();  // no more uses for this JVMS
 904   return true;
 905 }
 906 
 907 //----------------------------jump_switch_ranges-------------------------------
 908 void Parse::jump_switch_ranges(Node* key_val, SwitchRange *lo, SwitchRange *hi, int switch_depth) {
 909   Block* switch_block = block();
 910   bool trim_ranges = !method_data_update() && !C->too_many_traps(method(), bci(), Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_if);
 911 
 912   if (switch_depth == 0) {
 913     // Do special processing for the top-level call.
 914     assert(lo->lo() == min_jint, "initial range must exhaust Type::INT");
 915     assert(hi->hi() == max_jint, "initial range must exhaust Type::INT");
 916 
 917     // Decrement pred-numbers for the unique set of nodes.
 918 #ifdef ASSERT
 919     if (!trim_ranges) {
 920       // Ensure that the block's successors are a (duplicate-free) set.
 921       int successors_counted = 0;  // block occurrences in [hi..lo]
 922       int unique_successors = switch_block->num_successors();
 923       for (int i = 0; i < unique_successors; i++) {
 924         Block* target = switch_block->successor_at(i);
 925 
 926         // Check that the set of successors is the same in both places.
 927         int successors_found = 0;
 928         for (SwitchRange* p = lo; p <= hi; p++) {
 929           if (p->dest() == target->start())  successors_found++;
 930         }
 931         assert(successors_found > 0, "successor must be known");
 932         successors_counted += successors_found;
 933       }
 934       assert(successors_counted == (hi-lo)+1, "no unexpected successors");
 935     }
 936 #endif
 937 
 938     // Maybe prune the inputs, based on the type of key_val.
 939     jint min_val = min_jint;
 940     jint max_val = max_jint;
 941     const TypeInt* ti = key_val->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 942     if (ti != NULL) {
 943       min_val = ti->_lo;
 944       max_val = ti->_hi;
 945       assert(min_val <= max_val, "invalid int type");
 946     }
 947     while (lo->hi() < min_val) {
 948       lo++;
 949     }
 950     if (lo->lo() < min_val)  {
 951       lo->setRange(min_val, lo->hi(), lo->dest(), lo->table_index(), lo->cnt());
 952     }
 953     while (hi->lo() > max_val) {
 954       hi--;
 955     }
 956     if (hi->hi() > max_val) {
 957       hi->setRange(hi->lo(), max_val, hi->dest(), hi->table_index(), hi->cnt());
 958     }
 959 
 960     linear_search_switch_ranges(key_val, lo, hi);
 961   }
 962 
 963 #ifndef PRODUCT
 964   if (switch_depth == 0) {
 965     _max_switch_depth = 0;
 966     _est_switch_depth = log2_intptr((hi-lo+1)-1)+1;
 967   }
 968 #endif
 969 
 970   assert(lo <= hi, "must be a non-empty set of ranges");
 971   if (lo == hi) {
 972     jump_if_always_fork(lo->dest(), lo->table_index(), trim_ranges && lo->cnt() == 0);
 973   } else {
 974     assert(lo->hi() == (lo+1)->lo()-1, "contiguous ranges");
 975     assert(hi->lo() == (hi-1)->hi()+1, "contiguous ranges");
 976 
 977     if (create_jump_tables(key_val, lo, hi)) return;
 978 
 979     SwitchRange* mid = NULL;
 980     float total_cnt = sum_of_cnts(lo, hi);
 981 
 982     int nr = hi - lo + 1;
 983     if (UseSwitchProfiling) {
 984       // Don't keep the binary search tree balanced: pick up mid point
 985       // that split frequencies in half.
 986       float cnt = 0;
 987       for (SwitchRange* sr = lo; sr <= hi; sr++) {
 988         cnt += sr->cnt();
 989         if (cnt >= total_cnt / 2) {
 990           mid = sr;
 991           break;
 992         }
 993       }
 994     } else {
 995       mid = lo + nr/2;
 996 

 997       // if there is an easy choice, pivot at a singleton:
 998       if (nr > 3 && !mid->is_singleton() && (mid-1)->is_singleton())  mid--;
 999 
1000       assert(lo < mid && mid <= hi, "good pivot choice");
1001       assert(nr != 2 || mid == hi,   "should pick higher of 2");
1002       assert(nr != 3 || mid == hi-1, "should pick middle of 3");
1003     }
1004 
1005 
1006     Node *test_val = _gvn.intcon(mid == lo ? mid->hi() : mid->lo());
1007 
1008     if (mid->is_singleton()) {
1009       IfNode *iff_ne = jump_if_fork_int(key_val, test_val, BoolTest::ne, 1-if_prob(mid->cnt(), total_cnt), if_cnt(mid->cnt()));
1010       jump_if_false_fork(iff_ne, mid->dest(), mid->table_index(), trim_ranges && mid->cnt() == 0);
1011 
1012       // Special Case:  If there are exactly three ranges, and the high
1013       // and low range each go to the same place, omit the "gt" test,
1014       // since it will not discriminate anything.
1015       bool eq_test_only = (hi == lo+2 && hi->dest() == lo->dest() && mid == hi-1) || mid == lo;



1016 
1017       // if there is a higher range, test for it and process it:
1018       if (mid < hi && !eq_test_only) {
1019         // two comparisons of same values--should enable 1 test for 2 branches
1020         // Use BoolTest::le instead of BoolTest::gt
1021         float cnt = sum_of_cnts(lo, mid-1);
1022         IfNode *iff_le  = jump_if_fork_int(key_val, test_val, BoolTest::le, if_prob(cnt, total_cnt), if_cnt(cnt));
1023         Node   *iftrue  = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff_le) );
1024         Node   *iffalse = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff_le) );
1025         { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
1026           set_control(iffalse);
1027           jump_switch_ranges(key_val, mid+1, hi, switch_depth+1);
1028         }
1029         set_control(iftrue);
1030       }
1031 
1032     } else {
1033       // mid is a range, not a singleton, so treat mid..hi as a unit
1034       float cnt = sum_of_cnts(mid == lo ? mid+1 : mid, hi);
1035       IfNode *iff_ge = jump_if_fork_int(key_val, test_val, mid == lo ? BoolTest::gt : BoolTest::ge, if_prob(cnt, total_cnt), if_cnt(cnt));
1036 
1037       // if there is a higher range, test for it and process it:
1038       if (mid == hi) {
1039         jump_if_true_fork(iff_ge, mid->dest(), mid->table_index(), trim_ranges && cnt == 0);
1040       } else {
1041         Node *iftrue  = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff_ge) );
1042         Node *iffalse = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff_ge) );
1043         { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
1044           set_control(iftrue);
1045           jump_switch_ranges(key_val, mid == lo ? mid+1 : mid, hi, switch_depth+1);
1046         }
1047         set_control(iffalse);
1048       }
1049     }
1050 
1051     // in any case, process the lower range
1052     if (mid == lo) {
1053       if (mid->is_singleton()) {
1054         jump_switch_ranges(key_val, lo+1, hi, switch_depth+1);
1055       } else {
1056         jump_if_always_fork(lo->dest(), lo->table_index(), trim_ranges && lo->cnt() == 0);
1057       }
1058     } else {
1059       jump_switch_ranges(key_val, lo, mid-1, switch_depth+1);
1060     }
1061   }
1062 
1063   // Decrease pred_count for each successor after all is done.
1064   if (switch_depth == 0) {
1065     int unique_successors = switch_block->num_successors();
1066     for (int i = 0; i < unique_successors; i++) {
1067       Block* target = switch_block->successor_at(i);
1068       // Throw away the pre-allocated path for each unique successor.
1069       target->next_path_num();
1070     }
1071   }
1072 
1073 #ifndef PRODUCT
1074   _max_switch_depth = MAX2(switch_depth, _max_switch_depth);
1075   if (TraceOptoParse && Verbose && WizardMode && switch_depth == 0) {
1076     SwitchRange* r;
1077     int nsing = 0;
1078     for( r = lo; r <= hi; r++ ) {
1079       if( r->is_singleton() )  nsing++;
1080     }
1081     tty->print(">>> ");


1140   // Must keep both values on the expression-stack during null-check
1141   zero_check_int(peek());
1142   // Compile-time detect of null-exception?
1143   if (stopped())  return;
1144 
1145   Node* b = pop();
1146   Node* a = pop();
1147 
1148   const Type *t = _gvn.type(b);
1149   if (t != Type::TOP) {
1150     const TypeInt *ti = t->is_int();
1151     if (ti->is_con()) {
1152       int divisor = ti->get_con();
1153       // check for positive power of 2
1154       if (divisor > 0 &&
1155           (divisor & ~(divisor-1)) == divisor) {
1156         // yes !
1157         Node *mask = _gvn.intcon((divisor - 1));
1158         // Sigh, must handle negative dividends
1159         Node *zero = _gvn.intcon(0);
1160         IfNode *ifff = jump_if_fork_int(a, zero, BoolTest::lt, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1161         Node *iff = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(ifff) );
1162         Node *ift = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode (ifff) );
1163         Node *reg = jump_if_join(ift, iff);
1164         Node *phi = PhiNode::make(reg, NULL, TypeInt::INT);
1165         // Negative path; negate/and/negate
1166         Node *neg = _gvn.transform( new SubINode(zero, a) );
1167         Node *andn= _gvn.transform( new AndINode(neg, mask) );
1168         Node *negn= _gvn.transform( new SubINode(zero, andn) );
1169         phi->init_req(1, negn);
1170         // Fast positive case
1171         Node *andx = _gvn.transform( new AndINode(a, mask) );
1172         phi->init_req(2, andx);
1173         // Push the merge
1174         push( _gvn.transform(phi) );
1175         return;
1176       }
1177     }
1178   }
1179   // Default case
1180   push( _gvn.transform( new ModINode(control(),a,b) ) );


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