1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataGraph.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  30 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  36 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  43 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  44 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/constMethod.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/valueKlass.hpp"
  54 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  55 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  56 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/relocator.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  67 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  68 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  71 
  72 // Implementation of Method
  73 
  74 Method* Method::allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  75                          int byte_code_size,
  76                          AccessFlags access_flags,
  77                          InlineTableSizes* sizes,
  78                          ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
  79                          TRAPS) {
  80   assert(!access_flags.is_native() || byte_code_size == 0,
  81          "native methods should not contain byte codes");
  82   ConstMethod* cm = ConstMethod::allocate(loader_data,
  83                                           byte_code_size,
  84                                           sizes,
  85                                           method_type,
  86                                           CHECK_NULL);
  87   int size = Method::size(access_flags.is_native());
  88   return new (loader_data, size, MetaspaceObj::MethodType, THREAD) Method(cm, access_flags);
  89 }
  90 
  91 Method::Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags) {
  92   NoSafepointVerifier no_safepoint;
  93   set_constMethod(xconst);
  94   set_access_flags(access_flags);
  95   set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_none);
  96   set_force_inline(false);
  97   set_hidden(false);
  98   set_dont_inline(false);
  99   set_has_injected_profile(false);
 100   set_method_data(NULL);
 101   clear_method_counters();
 102   set_vtable_index(Method::garbage_vtable_index);
 103 
 104   // Fix and bury in Method*
 105   set_interpreter_entry(NULL); // sets i2i entry and from_int
 106   set_adapter_entry(NULL);
 107   Method::clear_code(); // from_c/from_i get set to c2i/i2i
 108 
 109   if (access_flags.is_native()) {
 110     clear_native_function();
 111     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 112   }
 113   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 114 }
 115 
 116 // Release Method*.  The nmethod will be gone when we get here because
 117 // we've walked the code cache.
 118 void Method::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 119   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constMethod());
 120   set_constMethod(NULL);
 121 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 122   if (method_data()) {
 123     FailedSpeculation::free_failed_speculations(method_data()->get_failed_speculations_address());
 124   }
 125 #endif
 126   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_data());
 127   set_method_data(NULL);
 128   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_counters());
 129   clear_method_counters();
 130   // The nmethod will be gone when we get here.
 131   if (code() != NULL) _code = NULL;
 132 }
 133 
 134 address Method::get_i2c_entry() {
 135   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 136   return adapter()->get_i2c_entry();
 137 }
 138 
 139 address Method::get_c2i_entry() {
 140   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 141   return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 142 }
 143 
 144 address Method::get_c2i_value_entry() {
 145   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 146   return adapter()->get_c2i_value_entry();
 147 }
 148 
 149 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_entry() {
 150   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 151   return adapter()->get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 152 }
 153 
 154 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_value_entry() {
 155   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 156   return adapter()->get_c2i_unverified_value_entry();
 157 }
 158 
 159 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string() const {
 160   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 161 }
 162 
 163 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const {
 164   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature(), buf, size);
 165 }
 166 
 167 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 168   const char* klass_name = klass->external_name();
 169   int klass_name_len  = (int)strlen(klass_name);
 170   int method_name_len = method_name->utf8_length();
 171   int len             = klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len + signature->utf8_length();
 172   char* dest          = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);
 173   strcpy(dest, klass_name);
 174   dest[klass_name_len] = '.';
 175   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1], method_name->as_C_string());
 176   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len], signature->as_C_string());
 177   dest[len] = 0;
 178   return dest;
 179 }
 180 
 181 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size) {
 182   Symbol* klass_name = klass->name();
 183   klass_name->as_klass_external_name(buf, size);
 184   int len = (int)strlen(buf);
 185 
 186   if (len < size - 1) {
 187     buf[len++] = '.';
 188 
 189     method_name->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 190     len = (int)strlen(buf);
 191 
 192     signature->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 193   }
 194 
 195   return buf;
 196 }
 197 
 198 const char* Method::external_name() const {
 199   return external_name(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 200 }
 201 
 202 void Method::print_external_name(outputStream *os) const {
 203   print_external_name(os, constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 204 }
 205 
 206 const char* Method::external_name(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 207   stringStream ss;
 208   print_external_name(&ss, klass, method_name, signature);
 209   return ss.as_string();
 210 }
 211 
 212 void Method::print_external_name(outputStream *os, Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 213   signature->print_as_signature_external_return_type(os);
 214   os->print(" %s.%s(", klass->external_name(), method_name->as_C_string());
 215   signature->print_as_signature_external_parameters(os);
 216   os->print(")");
 217 }
 218 
 219 int Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(const methodHandle& mh, Klass* ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS) {
 220   // exception table holds quadruple entries of the form (beg_bci, end_bci, handler_bci, klass_index)
 221   // access exception table
 222   ExceptionTable table(mh());
 223   int length = table.length();
 224   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 225   constantPoolHandle pool(THREAD, mh->constants());
 226   for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
 227     //reacquire the table in case a GC happened
 228     ExceptionTable table(mh());
 229     int beg_bci = table.start_pc(i);
 230     int end_bci = table.end_pc(i);
 231     assert(beg_bci <= end_bci, "inconsistent exception table");
 232     if (beg_bci <= throw_bci && throw_bci < end_bci) {
 233       // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 234       int handler_bci = table.handler_pc(i);
 235       int klass_index = table.catch_type_index(i);
 236       if (klass_index == 0) {
 237         return handler_bci;
 238       } else if (ex_klass == NULL) {
 239         return handler_bci;
 240       } else {
 241         // we know the exception class => get the constraint class
 242         // this may require loading of the constraint class; if verification
 243         // fails or some other exception occurs, return handler_bci
 244         Klass* k = pool->klass_at(klass_index, CHECK_(handler_bci));
 245         assert(k != NULL, "klass not loaded");
 246         if (ex_klass->is_subtype_of(k)) {
 247           return handler_bci;
 248         }
 249       }
 250     }
 251   }
 252 
 253   return -1;
 254 }
 255 
 256 void Method::mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask) {
 257   methodHandle h_this(Thread::current(), this);
 258   // Only GC uses the OopMapCache during thread stack root scanning
 259   // any other uses generate an oopmap but do not save it in the cache.
 260   if (Universe::heap()->is_gc_active()) {
 261     method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, mask);
 262   } else {
 263     OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(h_this, bci, mask);
 264   }
 265   return;
 266 }
 267 
 268 
 269 int Method::bci_from(address bcp) const {
 270   if (is_native() && bcp == 0) {
 271     return 0;
 272   }
 273 #ifdef ASSERT
 274   {
 275     ResourceMark rm;
 276     assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp) || VMError::is_error_reported(),
 277            "bcp doesn't belong to this method: bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", method: %s",
 278            p2i(bcp), name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 279   }
 280 #endif
 281   return bcp - code_base();
 282 }
 283 
 284 
 285 int Method::validate_bci(int bci) const {
 286   return (bci == 0 || bci < code_size()) ? bci : -1;
 287 }
 288 
 289 // Return bci if it appears to be a valid bcp
 290 // Return -1 otherwise.
 291 // Used by profiling code, when invalid data is a possibility.
 292 // The caller is responsible for validating the Method* itself.
 293 int Method::validate_bci_from_bcp(address bcp) const {
 294   // keep bci as -1 if not a valid bci
 295   int bci = -1;
 296   if (bcp == 0 || bcp == code_base()) {
 297     // code_size() may return 0 and we allow 0 here
 298     // the method may be native
 299     bci = 0;
 300   } else if (contains(bcp)) {
 301     bci = bcp - code_base();
 302   }
 303   // Assert that if we have dodged any asserts, bci is negative.
 304   assert(bci == -1 || bci == bci_from(bcp_from(bci)), "sane bci if >=0");
 305   return bci;
 306 }
 307 
 308 address Method::bcp_from(int bci) const {
 309   assert((is_native() && bci == 0) || (!is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < code_size()),
 310          "illegal bci: %d for %s method", bci, is_native() ? "native" : "non-native");
 311   address bcp = code_base() + bci;
 312   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp), "bcp doesn't belong to this method");
 313   return bcp;
 314 }
 315 
 316 address Method::bcp_from(address bcp) const {
 317   if (is_native() && bcp == NULL) {
 318     return code_base();
 319   } else {
 320     return bcp;
 321   }
 322 }
 323 
 324 int Method::size(bool is_native) {
 325   // If native, then include pointers for native_function and signature_handler
 326   int extra_bytes = (is_native) ? 2*sizeof(address*) : 0;
 327   int extra_words = align_up(extra_bytes, BytesPerWord) / BytesPerWord;
 328   return align_metadata_size(header_size() + extra_words);
 329 }
 330 
 331 
 332 Symbol* Method::klass_name() const {
 333   return method_holder()->name();
 334 }
 335 
 336 
 337 void Method::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
 338   log_trace(cds)("Iter(Method): %p", this);
 339 
 340   it->push(&_constMethod);
 341   it->push(&_method_data);
 342   it->push(&_method_counters);
 343 }
 344 
 345 // Attempt to return method oop to original state.  Clear any pointers
 346 // (to objects outside the shared spaces).  We won't be able to predict
 347 // where they should point in a new JVM.  Further initialize some
 348 // entries now in order allow them to be write protected later.
 349 
 350 void Method::remove_unshareable_info() {
 351   unlink_method();
 352 }
 353 
 354 void Method::set_vtable_index(int index) {
 355   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 356     // At runtime initialize_vtable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 357     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 358     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context.
 359     return; // don't write into the shared class
 360   } else {
 361     _vtable_index = index;
 362   }
 363 }
 364 
 365 void Method::set_itable_index(int index) {
 366   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 367     // At runtime initialize_itable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 368     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 369     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context. The dumptime
 370     // itable index should be the same as the runtime index.
 371     assert(_vtable_index == itable_index_max - index,
 372            "archived itable index is different from runtime index");
 373     return; // don’t write into the shared class
 374   } else {
 375     _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index;
 376   }
 377   assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 378 }
 379 
 380 
 381 
 382 bool Method::was_executed_more_than(int n) {
 383   // Invocation counter is reset when the Method* is compiled.
 384   // If the method has compiled code we therefore assume it has
 385   // be excuted more than n times.
 386   if (is_accessor() || is_empty_method() || (code() != NULL)) {
 387     // interpreter doesn't bump invocation counter of trivial methods
 388     // compiler does not bump invocation counter of compiled methods
 389     return true;
 390   }
 391   else if ((method_counters() != NULL &&
 392             method_counters()->invocation_counter()->carry()) ||
 393            (method_data() != NULL &&
 394             method_data()->invocation_counter()->carry())) {
 395     // The carry bit is set when the counter overflows and causes
 396     // a compilation to occur.  We don't know how many times
 397     // the counter has been reset, so we simply assume it has
 398     // been executed more than n times.
 399     return true;
 400   } else {
 401     return invocation_count() > n;
 402   }
 403 }
 404 
 405 void Method::print_invocation_count() {
 406   if (is_static()) tty->print("static ");
 407   if (is_final()) tty->print("final ");
 408   if (is_synchronized()) tty->print("synchronized ");
 409   if (is_native()) tty->print("native ");
 410   tty->print("%s::", method_holder()->external_name());
 411   name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 412   signature()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 413 
 414   if (WizardMode) {
 415     // dump the size of the byte codes
 416     tty->print(" {%d}", code_size());
 417   }
 418   tty->cr();
 419 
 420   tty->print_cr ("  interpreter_invocation_count: %8d ", interpreter_invocation_count());
 421   tty->print_cr ("  invocation_counter:           %8d ", invocation_count());
 422   tty->print_cr ("  backedge_counter:             %8d ", backedge_count());
 423 #ifndef PRODUCT
 424   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 425     tty->print_cr ("  compiled_invocation_count: %8d ", compiled_invocation_count());
 426   }
 427 #endif
 428 }
 429 
 430 // Build a MethodData* object to hold information about this method
 431 // collected in the interpreter.
 432 void Method::build_interpreter_method_data(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
 433   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 434   // allocating profiling data. Callers clear pending exception so don't
 435   // add one here.
 436   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 437     return;
 438   }
 439 
 440   // Grab a lock here to prevent multiple
 441   // MethodData*s from being created.
 442   MutexLocker ml(MethodData_lock, THREAD);
 443   if (method->method_data() == NULL) {
 444     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = method->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 445     MethodData* method_data = MethodData::allocate(loader_data, method, THREAD);
 446     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 447       CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 448       ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 449       return;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 450     }
 451 
 452     method->set_method_data(method_data);
 453     if (PrintMethodData && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 454       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 455       tty->print("build_interpreter_method_data for ");
 456       method->print_name(tty);
 457       tty->cr();
 458       // At the end of the run, the MDO, full of data, will be dumped.
 459     }
 460   }
 461 }
 462 
 463 MethodCounters* Method::build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS) {
 464   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 465   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 466     return NULL;
 467   }
 468 
 469   methodHandle mh(m);
 470   MethodCounters* counters = MethodCounters::allocate(mh, THREAD);
 471   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 472     CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 473     ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 474     return NULL;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 475   }
 476   if (!mh->init_method_counters(counters)) {
 477     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(mh->method_holder()->class_loader_data(), counters);
 478   }
 479 
 480   if (LogTouchedMethods) {
 481     mh->log_touched(CHECK_NULL);
 482   }
 483 
 484   return mh->method_counters();
 485 }
 486 
 487 bool Method::init_method_counters(MethodCounters* counters) {
 488   // Try to install a pointer to MethodCounters, return true on success.
 489   return Atomic::replace_if_null(counters, &_method_counters);
 490 }
 491 
 492 int Method::extra_stack_words() {
 493   // not an inline function, to avoid a header dependency on Interpreter
 494   return extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 495 }
 496 
 497 
 498 void Method::compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread) {
 499   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature());
 500   set_size_of_parameters(asc.size() + (is_static() ? 0 : 1));
 501 }
 502 
 503 BasicType Method::result_type() const {
 504   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature());
 505   return rtf.type();
 506 }
 507 
 508 #ifdef ASSERT
 509 // ValueKlass the method is declared to return. This must not
 510 // safepoint as it is called with references live on the stack at
 511 // locations the GC is unaware of.
 512 ValueKlass* Method::returned_value_type(Thread* thread) const {
 513   SignatureStream ss(signature());
 514   while (!ss.at_return_type()) {
 515     ss.next();
 516   }
 517   Handle class_loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 518   Handle protection_domain(thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 519   Klass* k = NULL;
 520   {
 521     NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
 522     k = ss.as_klass(class_loader, protection_domain, SignatureStream::ReturnNull, thread);
 523   }
 524   assert(k != NULL && !thread->has_pending_exception(), "can't resolve klass");
 525   return ValueKlass::cast(k);
 526 }
 527 #endif
 528 
 529 bool Method::is_empty_method() const {
 530   return  code_size() == 1
 531       && *code_base() == Bytecodes::_return;
 532 }
 533 
 534 
 535 bool Method::is_vanilla_constructor() const {
 536   // Returns true if this method is a vanilla constructor, i.e. an "<init>" "()V" method
 537   // which only calls the superclass vanilla constructor and possibly does stores of
 538   // zero constants to local fields:
 539   //
 540   //   aload_0
 541   //   invokespecial
 542   //   indexbyte1
 543   //   indexbyte2
 544   //
 545   // followed by an (optional) sequence of:
 546   //
 547   //   aload_0
 548   //   aconst_null / iconst_0 / fconst_0 / dconst_0
 549   //   putfield
 550   //   indexbyte1
 551   //   indexbyte2
 552   //
 553   // followed by:
 554   //
 555   //   return
 556 
 557   assert(name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),    "Should only be called for default constructors");
 558   assert(signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), "Should only be called for default constructors");
 559   int size = code_size();
 560   // Check if size match
 561   if (size == 0 || size % 5 != 0) return false;
 562   address cb = code_base();
 563   int last = size - 1;
 564   if (cb[0] != Bytecodes::_aload_0 || cb[1] != Bytecodes::_invokespecial || cb[last] != Bytecodes::_return) {
 565     // Does not call superclass default constructor
 566     return false;
 567   }
 568   // Check optional sequence
 569   for (int i = 4; i < last; i += 5) {
 570     if (cb[i] != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 571     if (!Bytecodes::is_zero_const(Bytecodes::cast(cb[i+1]))) return false;
 572     if (cb[i+2] != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 573   }
 574   return true;
 575 }
 576 
 577 
 578 bool Method::compute_has_loops_flag() {
 579   BytecodeStream bcs(this);
 580   Bytecodes::Code bc;
 581 
 582   while ((bc = bcs.next()) >= 0) {
 583     switch( bc ) {
 584       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
 585       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
 586       case Bytecodes::_iflt:
 587       case Bytecodes::_ifle:
 588       case Bytecodes::_ifne:
 589       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 590       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
 591       case Bytecodes::_ifge:
 592       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
 593       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
 594       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
 595       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
 596       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
 597       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
 598       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
 599       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
 600       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 601       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 602         if( bcs.dest() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 603         break;
 604 
 605       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 606       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 607         if( bcs.dest_w() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 608         break;
 609 
 610       default:
 611         break;
 612     }
 613   }
 614   _access_flags.set_loops_flag_init();
 615   return _access_flags.has_loops();
 616 }
 617 
 618 bool Method::is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 619   // or "does_not_require_vtable_entry"
 620   // default method or overpass can occur, is not final (reuses vtable entry)
 621   // private methods in classes get vtable entries for backward class compatibility.
 622   if (is_overpass() || is_default_method())  return false;
 623   return is_final() || class_access_flags.is_final();
 624 }
 625 
 626 bool Method::is_final_method() const {
 627   return is_final_method(method_holder()->access_flags());
 628 }
 629 
 630 bool Method::is_default_method() const {
 631   if (method_holder() != NULL &&
 632       method_holder()->is_interface() &&
 633       !is_abstract() && !is_private()) {
 634     return true;
 635   } else {
 636     return false;
 637   }
 638 }
 639 
 640 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 641   if (is_final_method(class_access_flags))  return true;
 642 #ifdef ASSERT
 643   ResourceMark rm;
 644   bool is_nonv = (vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index);
 645   if (class_access_flags.is_interface()) {
 646       assert(is_nonv == is_static() || is_nonv == is_private(),
 647              "nonvirtual unexpected for non-static, non-private: %s",
 648              name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 649   }
 650 #endif
 651   assert(valid_vtable_index() || valid_itable_index(), "method must be linked before we ask this question");
 652   return vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index;
 653 }
 654 
 655 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound() const {
 656   return can_be_statically_bound(method_holder()->access_flags());
 657 }
 658 
 659 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(InstanceKlass* context) const {
 660   return (method_holder() == context) && can_be_statically_bound();
 661 }
 662 
 663 bool Method::is_accessor() const {
 664   return is_getter() || is_setter();
 665 }
 666 
 667 bool Method::is_getter() const {
 668   if (code_size() != 5) return false;
 669   if (size_of_parameters() != 1) return false;
 670   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0)  return false;
 671   if (java_code_at(1) != Bytecodes::_getfield) return false;
 672   switch (java_code_at(4)) {
 673     case Bytecodes::_ireturn:
 674     case Bytecodes::_lreturn:
 675     case Bytecodes::_freturn:
 676     case Bytecodes::_dreturn:
 677     case Bytecodes::_areturn:
 678       break;
 679     default:
 680       return false;
 681   }
 682   return true;
 683 }
 684 
 685 bool Method::is_setter() const {
 686   if (code_size() != 6) return false;
 687   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 688   switch (java_code_at(1)) {
 689     case Bytecodes::_iload_1:
 690     case Bytecodes::_aload_1:
 691     case Bytecodes::_fload_1:
 692       if (size_of_parameters() != 2) return false;
 693       break;
 694     case Bytecodes::_dload_1:
 695     case Bytecodes::_lload_1:
 696       if (size_of_parameters() != 3) return false;
 697       break;
 698     default:
 699       return false;
 700   }
 701   if (java_code_at(2) != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 702   if (java_code_at(5) != Bytecodes::_return)   return false;
 703   return true;
 704 }
 705 
 706 bool Method::is_constant_getter() const {
 707   int last_index = code_size() - 1;
 708   // Check if the first 1-3 bytecodes are a constant push
 709   // and the last bytecode is a return.
 710   return (2 <= code_size() && code_size() <= 4 &&
 711           Bytecodes::is_const(java_code_at(0)) &&
 712           Bytecodes::length_for(java_code_at(0)) == last_index &&
 713           Bytecodes::is_return(java_code_at(last_index)));
 714 }
 715 
 716 bool Method::is_object_constructor_or_class_initializer() const {
 717   return (is_object_constructor() || is_class_initializer());
 718 }
 719 
 720 bool Method::is_class_initializer() const {
 721   // For classfiles version 51 or greater, ensure that the clinit method is
 722   // static.  Non-static methods with the name "<clinit>" are not static
 723   // initializers. (older classfiles exempted for backward compatibility)
 724   return (name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
 725           (is_static() ||
 726            method_holder()->major_version() < 51));
 727 }
 728 
 729 // A method named <init>, if non-static, is a classic object constructor.
 730 bool Method::is_object_constructor() const {
 731    return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() && !is_static();
 732 }
 733 
 734 // A static method named <init> is a factory for an inline class.
 735 bool Method::is_static_init_factory() const {
 736    return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() && is_static();
 737 }
 738 
 739 bool Method::needs_clinit_barrier() const {
 740   return is_static() && !method_holder()->is_initialized();
 741 }
 742 
 743 objArrayHandle Method::resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS) {
 744   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
 745   if (length == 0) {  // common case
 746     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_class_klass_array());
 747   } else {
 748     methodHandle h_this(THREAD, method);
 749     objArrayOop m_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 750     objArrayHandle mirrors (THREAD, m_oop);
 751     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 752       CheckedExceptionElement* table = h_this->checked_exceptions_start(); // recompute on each iteration, not gc safe
 753       Klass* k = h_this->constants()->klass_at(table[i].class_cp_index, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 754       assert(k->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "invalid exception class");
 755       mirrors->obj_at_put(i, k->java_mirror());
 756     }
 757     return mirrors;
 758   }
 759 };
 760 
 761 
 762 int Method::line_number_from_bci(int bci) const {
 763   int best_bci  =  0;
 764   int best_line = -1;
 765   if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) bci = 0;
 766   if (0 <= bci && bci < code_size() && has_linenumber_table()) {
 767     // The line numbers are a short array of 2-tuples [start_pc, line_number].
 768     // Not necessarily sorted and not necessarily one-to-one.
 769     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(compressed_linenumber_table());
 770     while (stream.read_pair()) {
 771       if (stream.bci() == bci) {
 772         // perfect match
 773         return stream.line();
 774       } else {
 775         // update best_bci/line
 776         if (stream.bci() < bci && stream.bci() >= best_bci) {
 777           best_bci  = stream.bci();
 778           best_line = stream.line();
 779         }
 780       }
 781     }
 782   }
 783   return best_line;
 784 }
 785 
 786 
 787 bool Method::is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const {
 788   if( constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
 789     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 790     Symbol* klass_name = constants()->klass_name_at(klass_index);
 791     Handle loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 792     Handle prot  (thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 793     return SystemDictionary::find(klass_name, loader, prot, thread) != NULL;
 794   } else {
 795     return true;
 796   }
 797 }
 798 
 799 
 800 bool Method::is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const {
 801   int klass_index = constants()->klass_ref_index_at(refinfo_index);
 802   if (must_be_resolved) {
 803     // Make sure klass is resolved in constantpool.
 804     if (constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
 805       return false;
 806     }
 807   }
 808   return is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(klass_index);
 809 }
 810 
 811 
 812 void Method::set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag) {
 813   assert(function != NULL, "use clear_native_function to unregister natives");
 814   assert(!is_method_handle_intrinsic() || function == SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(), "");
 815   address* native_function = native_function_addr();
 816 
 817   // We can see racers trying to place the same native function into place. Once
 818   // is plenty.
 819   address current = *native_function;
 820   if (current == function) return;
 821   if (post_event_flag && JvmtiExport::should_post_native_method_bind() &&
 822       function != NULL) {
 823     // native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() should only
 824     // be passed when post_event_flag is false.
 825     assert(function !=
 826       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 827       "post_event_flag mis-match");
 828 
 829     // post the bind event, and possible change the bind function
 830     JvmtiExport::post_native_method_bind(this, &function);
 831   }
 832   *native_function = function;
 833   // This function can be called more than once. We must make sure that we always
 834   // use the latest registered method -> check if a stub already has been generated.
 835   // If so, we have to make it not_entrant.
 836   CompiledMethod* nm = code(); // Put it into local variable to guard against concurrent updates
 837   if (nm != NULL) {
 838     nm->make_not_entrant();
 839   }
 840 }
 841 
 842 
 843 bool Method::has_native_function() const {
 844   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 845     return false;  // special-cased in SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper
 846   address func = native_function();
 847   return (func != NULL && func != SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
 848 }
 849 
 850 
 851 void Method::clear_native_function() {
 852   // Note: is_method_handle_intrinsic() is allowed here.
 853   set_native_function(
 854     SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 855     !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 856   this->unlink_code();
 857 }
 858 
 859 address Method::critical_native_function() {
 860   methodHandle mh(this);
 861   return NativeLookup::lookup_critical_entry(mh);
 862 }
 863 
 864 
 865 void Method::set_signature_handler(address handler) {
 866   address* signature_handler =  signature_handler_addr();
 867   *signature_handler = handler;
 868 }
 869 
 870 
 871 void Method::print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason) {
 872   assert(reason != NULL, "must provide a reason");
 873   if (PrintCompilation && report) {
 874     ttyLocker ttyl;
 875     tty->print("made not %scompilable on ", is_osr ? "OSR " : "");
 876     if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 877       tty->print("all levels ");
 878     } else {
 879       tty->print("levels ");
 880       for (int i = (int)CompLevel_none; i <= comp_level; i++) {
 881         tty->print("%d ", i);
 882       }
 883     }
 884     this->print_short_name(tty);
 885     int size = this->code_size();
 886     if (size > 0) {
 887       tty->print(" (%d bytes)", size);
 888     }
 889     if (reason != NULL) {
 890       tty->print("   %s", reason);
 891     }
 892     tty->cr();
 893   }
 894   if ((TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) && (xtty != NULL)) {
 895     ttyLocker ttyl;
 896     xtty->begin_elem("make_not_compilable thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' osr='%d' level='%d'",
 897                      os::current_thread_id(), is_osr, comp_level);
 898     if (reason != NULL) {
 899       xtty->print(" reason=\'%s\'", reason);
 900     }
 901     xtty->method(this);
 902     xtty->stamp();
 903     xtty->end_elem();
 904   }
 905 }
 906 
 907 bool Method::is_always_compilable() const {
 908   // Generated adapters must be compiled
 909   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() && is_synthetic()) {
 910     assert(!is_not_c1_compilable(), "sanity check");
 911     assert(!is_not_c2_compilable(), "sanity check");
 912     return true;
 913   }
 914 
 915   return false;
 916 }
 917 
 918 bool Method::is_not_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 919   if (number_of_breakpoints() > 0)
 920     return true;
 921   if (is_always_compilable())
 922     return false;
 923   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 924     return is_not_c1_compilable() || is_not_c2_compilable();
 925   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 926     return is_not_c1_compilable();
 927   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 928     return is_not_c2_compilable();
 929   return false;
 930 }
 931 
 932 // call this when compiler finds that this method is not compilable
 933 void Method::set_not_compilable(const char* reason, int comp_level, bool report) {
 934   if (is_always_compilable()) {
 935     // Don't mark a method which should be always compilable
 936     return;
 937   }
 938   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ false, report, reason);
 939   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 940     set_not_c1_compilable();
 941     set_not_c2_compilable();
 942   } else {
 943     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 944       set_not_c1_compilable();
 945     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 946       set_not_c2_compilable();
 947   }
 948   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 949   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 950 }
 951 
 952 bool Method::is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 953   if (is_not_compilable(comp_level))
 954     return true;
 955   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 956     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable() || is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 957   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 958     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 959   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 960     return is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 961   return false;
 962 }
 963 
 964 void Method::set_not_osr_compilable(const char* reason, int comp_level, bool report) {
 965   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ true, report, reason);
 966   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 967     set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 968     set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 969   } else {
 970     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 971       set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 972     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 973       set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 974   }
 975   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 976   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 977 }
 978 
 979 // Revert to using the interpreter and clear out the nmethod
 980 void Method::clear_code() {
 981   // this may be NULL if c2i adapters have not been made yet
 982   // Only should happen at allocate time.
 983   if (adapter() == NULL) {
 984     _from_compiled_entry    = NULL;
 985     _from_compiled_value_entry = NULL;
 986     _from_compiled_value_ro_entry = NULL;
 987   } else {
 988     _from_compiled_entry    = adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 989     _from_compiled_value_entry = adapter()->get_c2i_value_entry();
 990     _from_compiled_value_ro_entry = adapter()->get_c2i_value_ro_entry();
 991   }
 992   OrderAccess::storestore();
 993   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 994   OrderAccess::storestore();
 995   _code = NULL;
 996 }
 997 
 998 void Method::unlink_code(CompiledMethod *compare) {
 999   MutexLocker ml(CompiledMethod_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : CompiledMethod_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1000   // We need to check if either the _code or _from_compiled_code_entry_point
1001   // refer to this nmethod because there is a race in setting these two fields
1002   // in Method* as seen in bugid 4947125.
1003   // If the vep() points to the zombie nmethod, the memory for the nmethod
1004   // could be flushed and the compiler and vtable stubs could still call
1005   // through it.
1006   if (code() == compare ||
1007       from_compiled_entry() == compare->verified_entry_point()) {
1008     clear_code();
1009   }
1010 }
1011 
1012 void Method::unlink_code() {
1013   MutexLocker ml(CompiledMethod_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : CompiledMethod_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1014   clear_code();
1015 }
1016 
1017 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1018 // Called by class data sharing to remove any entry points (which are not shared)
1019 void Method::unlink_method() {
1020   _code = NULL;
1021 
1022   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
1023   // Set the values to what they should be at run time. Note that
1024   // this Method can no longer be executed during dump time.
1025   _i2i_entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(this);
1026   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
1027 
1028   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
1029     assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "sanity");
1030   } else {
1031     // TODO: Simplify the adapter trampoline allocation for static archiving.
1032     //       Remove the use of CDSAdapterHandlerEntry.
1033     CDSAdapterHandlerEntry* cds_adapter = (CDSAdapterHandlerEntry*)adapter();
1034     constMethod()->set_adapter_trampoline(cds_adapter->get_adapter_trampoline());
1035     _from_compiled_entry = cds_adapter->get_c2i_entry_trampoline();
1036     assert(*((int*)_from_compiled_entry) == 0,
1037            "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
1038     _from_compiled_value_ro_entry = cds_adapter->get_c2i_entry_trampoline(); // FIXME - doesn't work if you have value args!
1039     assert(*((int*)_from_compiled_value_ro_entry) == 0,
1040            "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
1041     _from_compiled_value_entry  = cds_adapter->get_c2i_entry_trampoline(); // FIXME - doesn't work if you have value args (or this is value type)!
1042     assert(*((int*)_from_compiled_value_entry) == 0,
1043            "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
1044     assert(!method_holder()->is_value(), "FIXME: valuetype not supported by CDS");
1045   }
1046 
1047   if (is_native()) {
1048     *native_function_addr() = NULL;
1049     set_signature_handler(NULL);
1050   }
1051   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
1052 
1053   set_method_data(NULL);
1054   clear_method_counters();
1055 }
1056 #endif
1057 
1058 /****************************************************************************
1059 // The following illustrates how the entries work for CDS shared Methods:
1060 //
1061 // Our goal is to delay writing into a shared Method until it's compiled.
1062 // Hence, we want to determine the initial values for _i2i_entry,
1063 // _from_interpreted_entry and _from_compiled_entry during CDS dump time.
1064 //
1065 // In this example, both Methods A and B have the _i2i_entry of "zero_locals".
1066 // They also have similar signatures so that they will share the same
1067 // AdapterHandlerEntry.
1068 //
1069 // _adapter_trampoline points to a fixed location in the RW section of
1070 // the CDS archive. This location initially contains a NULL pointer. When the
1071 // first of method A or B is linked, an AdapterHandlerEntry is allocated
1072 // dynamically, and its c2i/i2c entries are generated.
1073 //
1074 // _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry initially points to the same
1075 // (fixed) location in the CODE section of the CDS archive. This contains
1076 // an unconditional branch to the actual entry for "zero_locals", which is
1077 // generated at run time and may be on an arbitrary address. Thus, the
1078 // unconditional branch is also generated at run time to jump to the correct
1079 // address.
1080 //
1081 // Similarly, _from_compiled_entry points to a fixed address in the CODE
1082 // section. This address has enough space for an unconditional branch
1083 // instruction, and is initially zero-filled. After the AdapterHandlerEntry is
1084 // initialized, and the address for the actual c2i_entry is known, we emit a
1085 // branch instruction here to branch to the actual c2i_entry.
1086 //
1087 // The effect of the extra branch on the i2i and c2i entries is negligible.
1088 //
1089 // The reason for putting _adapter_trampoline in RO is many shared Methods
1090 // share the same AdapterHandlerEntry, so we can save space in the RW section
1091 // by having the extra indirection.
1092 
1093 
1094 [Method A: RW]
1095   _constMethod ----> [ConstMethod: RO]
1096                        _adapter_trampoline -----------+
1097                                                       |
1098   _i2i_entry              (same value as method B)    |
1099   _from_interpreted_entry (same value as method B)    |
1100   _from_compiled_entry    (same value as method B)    |
1101                                                       |
1102                                                       |
1103 [Method B: RW]                               +--------+
1104   _constMethod ----> [ConstMethod: RO]       |
1105                        _adapter_trampoline --+--->(AdapterHandlerEntry* ptr: RW)-+
1106                                                                                  |
1107                                                  +-------------------------------+
1108                                                  |
1109                                                  +----> [AdapterHandlerEntry] (allocated at run time)
1110                                                               _fingerprint
1111                                                               _c2i_entry ---------------------------------+->[c2i entry..]
1112  _i2i_entry  -------------+                                   _i2c_entry ---------------+-> [i2c entry..] |
1113  _from_interpreted_entry  |                                   _c2i_unverified_entry     |                 |
1114          |                |                                                             |                 |
1115          |                |  (_cds_entry_table: CODE)                                   |                 |
1116          |                +->[0]: jmp _entry_table[0] --> (i2i_entry_for "zero_locals") |                 |
1117          |                |                               (allocated at run time)       |                 |
1118          |                |  ...                           [asm code ...]               |                 |
1119          +-[not compiled]-+  [n]: jmp _entry_table[n]                                   |                 |
1120          |                                                                              |                 |
1121          |                                                                              |                 |
1122          +-[compiled]-------------------------------------------------------------------+                 |
1123                                                                                                           |
1124  _from_compiled_entry------------>  (_c2i_entry_trampoline: CODE)                                         |
1125                                     [jmp c2i_entry] ------------------------------------------------------+
1126 
1127 ***/
1128 
1129 // Called when the method_holder is getting linked. Setup entrypoints so the method
1130 // is ready to be called from interpreter, compiler, and vtables.
1131 void Method::link_method(const methodHandle& h_method, TRAPS) {
1132   // If the code cache is full, we may reenter this function for the
1133   // leftover methods that weren't linked.
1134   if (is_shared()) {
1135     address entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(h_method);
1136     assert(entry != NULL && entry == _i2i_entry,
1137            "should be correctly set during dump time");
1138     if (adapter() != NULL) {
1139       return;
1140     }
1141     assert(entry == _from_interpreted_entry,
1142            "should be correctly set during dump time");
1143   } else if (_i2i_entry != NULL) {
1144     return;
1145   }
1146   assert( _code == NULL, "nothing compiled yet" );
1147 
1148   // Setup interpreter entrypoint
1149   assert(this == h_method(), "wrong h_method()" );
1150 
1151   if (!is_shared()) {
1152     assert(adapter() == NULL, "init'd to NULL");
1153     address entry = Interpreter::entry_for_method(h_method);
1154     assert(entry != NULL, "interpreter entry must be non-null");
1155     // Sets both _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
1156     set_interpreter_entry(entry);
1157   }
1158 
1159   // Don't overwrite already registered native entries.
1160   if (is_native() && !has_native_function()) {
1161     set_native_function(
1162       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
1163       !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
1164   }
1165 
1166   // Setup compiler entrypoint.  This is made eagerly, so we do not need
1167   // special handling of vtables.  An alternative is to make adapters more
1168   // lazily by calling make_adapter() from from_compiled_entry() for the
1169   // normal calls.  For vtable calls life gets more complicated.  When a
1170   // call-site goes mega-morphic we need adapters in all methods which can be
1171   // called from the vtable.  We need adapters on such methods that get loaded
1172   // later.  Ditto for mega-morphic itable calls.  If this proves to be a
1173   // problem we'll make these lazily later.
1174   (void) make_adapters(h_method, CHECK);
1175 
1176   // ONLY USE the h_method now as make_adapter may have blocked
1177 
1178 }
1179 
1180 address Method::make_adapters(const methodHandle& mh, TRAPS) {
1181   // Adapters for compiled code are made eagerly here.  They are fairly
1182   // small (generally < 100 bytes) and quick to make (and cached and shared)
1183   // so making them eagerly shouldn't be too expensive.
1184   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter = AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(mh);
1185   if (adapter == NULL ) {
1186     if (!is_init_completed()) {
1187       // Don't throw exceptions during VM initialization because java.lang.* classes
1188       // might not have been initialized, causing problems when constructing the
1189       // Java exception object.
1190       vm_exit_during_initialization("Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1191     } else {
1192       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), "Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1193     }
1194   }
1195 
1196   if (mh->is_shared()) {
1197     assert(mh->adapter() == adapter, "must be");
1198     assert(mh->_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be");
1199     assert(mh->_from_compiled_value_entry != NULL, "must be");
1200     assert(mh->_from_compiled_value_ro_entry != NULL, "must be");
1201   } else {
1202     mh->set_adapter_entry(adapter);
1203     mh->_from_compiled_entry = adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1204     mh->_from_compiled_value_entry = adapter->get_c2i_value_entry();
1205     mh->_from_compiled_value_ro_entry = adapter->get_c2i_value_ro_entry();
1206   }
1207   return adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1208 }
1209 
1210 void Method::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
1211   assert(is_method() && is_valid_method(this), "ensure C++ vtable is restored");
1212 
1213   // Since restore_unshareable_info can be called more than once for a method, don't
1214   // redo any work.
1215   if (adapter() == NULL) {
1216     methodHandle mh(THREAD, this);
1217     link_method(mh, CHECK);
1218   }
1219 }
1220 
1221 address Method::from_compiled_entry_no_trampoline(bool caller_is_c1) const {
1222   CompiledMethod *code = OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_code);
1223   if (caller_is_c1) {
1224     // C1 - value arguments are passed as objects
1225     if (code) {
1226       return code->verified_value_entry_point();
1227     } else {
1228       return adapter()->get_c2i_value_entry();
1229     }
1230   } else {
1231     // C2 - value arguments may be passed as fields
1232     if (code) {
1233       return code->verified_entry_point();
1234     } else {
1235       return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
1236     }
1237   }
1238 }
1239 
1240 // The verified_code_entry() must be called when a invoke is resolved
1241 // on this method.
1242 
1243 // It returns the compiled code entry point, after asserting not null.
1244 // This function is called after potential safepoints so that nmethod
1245 // or adapter that it points to is still live and valid.
1246 // This function must not hit a safepoint!
1247 address Method::verified_code_entry() {
1248   debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1249   assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be set");
1250   return _from_compiled_entry;
1251 }
1252 
1253 address Method::verified_value_code_entry() {
1254   debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1255   assert(_from_compiled_value_entry != NULL, "must be set");
1256   return _from_compiled_value_entry;
1257 }
1258 
1259 address Method::verified_value_ro_code_entry() {
1260   debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1261   assert(_from_compiled_value_ro_entry != NULL, "must be set");
1262   return _from_compiled_value_ro_entry;
1263 }
1264 
1265 // Check that if an nmethod ref exists, it has a backlink to this or no backlink at all
1266 // (could be racing a deopt).
1267 // Not inline to avoid circular ref.
1268 bool Method::check_code() const {
1269   // cached in a register or local.  There's a race on the value of the field.
1270   CompiledMethod *code = OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_code);
1271   return code == NULL || (code->method() == NULL) || (code->method() == (Method*)this && !code->is_osr_method());
1272 }
1273 
1274 // Install compiled code.  Instantly it can execute.
1275 void Method::set_code(const methodHandle& mh, CompiledMethod *code) {
1276   MutexLocker pl(CompiledMethod_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1277   assert( code, "use clear_code to remove code" );
1278   assert( mh->check_code(), "" );
1279 
1280   guarantee(mh->adapter() != NULL, "Adapter blob must already exist!");
1281 
1282   // These writes must happen in this order, because the interpreter will
1283   // directly jump to from_interpreted_entry which jumps to an i2c adapter
1284   // which jumps to _from_compiled_entry.
1285   mh->_code = code;             // Assign before allowing compiled code to exec
1286 
1287   int comp_level = code->comp_level();
1288   // In theory there could be a race here. In practice it is unlikely
1289   // and not worth worrying about.
1290   if (comp_level > mh->highest_comp_level()) {
1291     mh->set_highest_comp_level(comp_level);
1292   }
1293 
1294   OrderAccess::storestore();
1295   mh->_from_compiled_entry = code->verified_entry_point();
1296   mh->_from_compiled_value_entry = code->verified_value_entry_point();
1297   mh->_from_compiled_value_ro_entry = code->verified_value_ro_entry_point();
1298   OrderAccess::storestore();
1299   // Instantly compiled code can execute.
1300   if (!mh->is_method_handle_intrinsic())
1301     mh->_from_interpreted_entry = mh->get_i2c_entry();
1302 }
1303 
1304 
1305 bool Method::is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const {
1306   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1307 
1308   if (ik->is_interface()) return false;
1309 
1310   // If method is an interface, we skip it - except if it
1311   // is a miranda method
1312   if (method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1313     // Check that method is not a miranda method
1314     if (ik->lookup_method(name(), signature()) == NULL) {
1315       // No implementation exist - so miranda method
1316       return false;
1317     }
1318     return true;
1319   }
1320 
1321   assert(ik->is_subclass_of(method_holder()), "should be subklass");
1322   if (!has_vtable_index()) {
1323     return false;
1324   } else {
1325     Method* vt_m = ik->method_at_vtable(vtable_index());
1326     return vt_m != this;
1327   }
1328 }
1329 
1330 
1331 // give advice about whether this Method* should be cached or not
1332 bool Method::should_not_be_cached() const {
1333   if (is_old()) {
1334     // This method has been redefined. It is either EMCP or obsolete
1335     // and we don't want to cache it because that would pin the method
1336     // down and prevent it from being collectible if and when it
1337     // finishes executing.
1338     return true;
1339   }
1340 
1341   // caching this method should be just fine
1342   return false;
1343 }
1344 
1345 
1346 /**
1347  *  Returns true if this is one of the specially treated methods for
1348  *  security related stack walks (like Reflection.getCallerClass).
1349  */
1350 bool Method::is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const {
1351   if (intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invoke) {
1352     // This is Method.invoke() -- ignore it
1353     return true;
1354   }
1355   if (method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass())) {
1356     // This is an auxilary frame -- ignore it
1357     return true;
1358   }
1359   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() || is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
1360     // This is an internal adapter frame for method handles -- ignore it
1361     return true;
1362   }
1363   return false;
1364 }
1365 
1366 
1367 // Constant pool structure for invoke methods:
1368 enum {
1369   _imcp_invoke_name = 1,        // utf8: 'invokeExact', etc.
1370   _imcp_invoke_signature,       // utf8: (variable Symbol*)
1371   _imcp_limit
1372 };
1373 
1374 // Test if this method is an MH adapter frame generated by Java code.
1375 // Cf. java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator
1376 bool Method::is_compiled_lambda_form() const {
1377   return intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm;
1378 }
1379 
1380 // Test if this method is an internal MH primitive method.
1381 bool Method::is_method_handle_intrinsic() const {
1382   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1383   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1384           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid));
1385 }
1386 
1387 bool Method::has_member_arg() const {
1388   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1389   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1390           MethodHandles::has_member_arg(iid));
1391 }
1392 
1393 // Make an instance of a signature-polymorphic internal MH primitive.
1394 methodHandle Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
1395                                                          Symbol* signature,
1396                                                          TRAPS) {
1397   ResourceMark rm;
1398   methodHandle empty;
1399 
1400   InstanceKlass* holder = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
1401   Symbol* name = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_name(iid);
1402   assert(iid == MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name), "");
1403   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
1404     tty->print_cr("make_method_handle_intrinsic MH.%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
1405   }
1406 
1407   // invariant:   cp->symbol_at_put is preceded by a refcount increment (more usually a lookup)
1408   name->increment_refcount();
1409   signature->increment_refcount();
1410 
1411   int cp_length = _imcp_limit;
1412   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = holder->class_loader_data();
1413   constantPoolHandle cp;
1414   {
1415     ConstantPool* cp_oop = ConstantPool::allocate(loader_data, cp_length, CHECK_(empty));
1416     cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, cp_oop);
1417   }
1418   cp->set_pool_holder(holder);
1419   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_name,       name);
1420   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_signature,  signature);
1421   cp->set_has_preresolution();
1422 
1423   // decide on access bits:  public or not?
1424   int flags_bits = (JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
1425   bool must_be_static = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
1426   if (must_be_static)  flags_bits |= JVM_ACC_STATIC;
1427   assert((flags_bits & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC) == 0, "do not expose these methods");
1428 
1429   methodHandle m;
1430   {
1431     InlineTableSizes sizes;
1432     Method* m_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data, 0,
1433                                      accessFlags_from(flags_bits), &sizes,
1434                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(empty));
1435     m = methodHandle(THREAD, m_oop);
1436   }
1437   m->set_constants(cp());
1438   m->set_name_index(_imcp_invoke_name);
1439   m->set_signature_index(_imcp_invoke_signature);
1440   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(m->name()), "");
1441   assert(m->signature() == signature, "");
1442   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature);
1443   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
1444   m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
1445   m->init_intrinsic_id();
1446   assert(m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "");
1447 #ifdef ASSERT
1448   if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()))  m->print();
1449   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()), "must be an invoker");
1450   assert(m->intrinsic_id() == iid, "correctly predicted iid");
1451 #endif //ASSERT
1452 
1453   // Finally, set up its entry points.
1454   assert(m->can_be_statically_bound(), "");
1455   m->set_vtable_index(Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index);
1456   m->link_method(m, CHECK_(empty));
1457 
1458   if (TraceMethodHandles && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
1459     ttyLocker ttyl;
1460     m->print_on(tty);
1461   }
1462 
1463   return m;
1464 }
1465 
1466 Klass* Method::check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass) {
1467   if (klass != NULL && klass->class_loader() != NULL) {
1468     if (klass->is_objArray_klass())
1469       klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
1470     return klass;
1471   }
1472   return NULL;
1473 }
1474 
1475 
1476 methodHandle Method::clone_with_new_data(const methodHandle& m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
1477                                                 u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS) {
1478   // Code below does not work for native methods - they should never get rewritten anyway
1479   assert(!m->is_native(), "cannot rewrite native methods");
1480   // Allocate new Method*
1481   AccessFlags flags = m->access_flags();
1482 
1483   ConstMethod* cm = m->constMethod();
1484   int checked_exceptions_len = cm->checked_exceptions_length();
1485   int localvariable_len = cm->localvariable_table_length();
1486   int exception_table_len = cm->exception_table_length();
1487   int method_parameters_len = cm->method_parameters_length();
1488   int method_annotations_len = cm->method_annotations_length();
1489   int parameter_annotations_len = cm->parameter_annotations_length();
1490   int type_annotations_len = cm->type_annotations_length();
1491   int default_annotations_len = cm->default_annotations_length();
1492 
1493   InlineTableSizes sizes(
1494       localvariable_len,
1495       new_compressed_linenumber_size,
1496       exception_table_len,
1497       checked_exceptions_len,
1498       method_parameters_len,
1499       cm->generic_signature_index(),
1500       method_annotations_len,
1501       parameter_annotations_len,
1502       type_annotations_len,
1503       default_annotations_len,
1504       0);
1505 
1506   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = m->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
1507   Method* newm_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data,
1508                                       new_code_length,
1509                                       flags,
1510                                       &sizes,
1511                                       m->method_type(),
1512                                       CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1513   methodHandle newm (THREAD, newm_oop);
1514 
1515   // Create a shallow copy of Method part, but be careful to preserve the new ConstMethod*
1516   ConstMethod* newcm = newm->constMethod();
1517   int new_const_method_size = newm->constMethod()->size();
1518 
1519   // This works because the source and target are both Methods. Some compilers
1520   // (e.g., clang) complain that the target vtable pointer will be stomped,
1521   // so cast away newm()'s and m()'s Methodness.
1522   memcpy((void*)newm(), (void*)m(), sizeof(Method));
1523 
1524   // Create shallow copy of ConstMethod.
1525   memcpy(newcm, m->constMethod(), sizeof(ConstMethod));
1526 
1527   // Reset correct method/const method, method size, and parameter info
1528   newm->set_constMethod(newcm);
1529   newm->constMethod()->set_code_size(new_code_length);
1530   newm->constMethod()->set_constMethod_size(new_const_method_size);
1531   assert(newm->code_size() == new_code_length, "check");
1532   assert(newm->method_parameters_length() == method_parameters_len, "check");
1533   assert(newm->checked_exceptions_length() == checked_exceptions_len, "check");
1534   assert(newm->exception_table_length() == exception_table_len, "check");
1535   assert(newm->localvariable_table_length() == localvariable_len, "check");
1536   // Copy new byte codes
1537   memcpy(newm->code_base(), new_code, new_code_length);
1538   // Copy line number table
1539   if (new_compressed_linenumber_size > 0) {
1540     memcpy(newm->compressed_linenumber_table(),
1541            new_compressed_linenumber_table,
1542            new_compressed_linenumber_size);
1543   }
1544   // Copy method_parameters
1545   if (method_parameters_len > 0) {
1546     memcpy(newm->method_parameters_start(),
1547            m->method_parameters_start(),
1548            method_parameters_len * sizeof(MethodParametersElement));
1549   }
1550   // Copy checked_exceptions
1551   if (checked_exceptions_len > 0) {
1552     memcpy(newm->checked_exceptions_start(),
1553            m->checked_exceptions_start(),
1554            checked_exceptions_len * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement));
1555   }
1556   // Copy exception table
1557   if (exception_table_len > 0) {
1558     memcpy(newm->exception_table_start(),
1559            m->exception_table_start(),
1560            exception_table_len * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement));
1561   }
1562   // Copy local variable number table
1563   if (localvariable_len > 0) {
1564     memcpy(newm->localvariable_table_start(),
1565            m->localvariable_table_start(),
1566            localvariable_len * sizeof(LocalVariableTableElement));
1567   }
1568   // Copy stackmap table
1569   if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
1570     int code_attribute_length = m->stackmap_data()->length();
1571     Array<u1>* stackmap_data =
1572       MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(loader_data, code_attribute_length, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1573     memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->adr_at(0),
1574            (void*)m->stackmap_data()->adr_at(0), code_attribute_length);
1575     newm->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data);
1576   }
1577 
1578   // copy annotations over to new method
1579   newcm->copy_annotations_from(loader_data, cm, CHECK_NULL);
1580   return newm;
1581 }
1582 
1583 vmSymbols::SID Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(const Klass* holder) {
1584   // if loader is not the default loader (i.e., != NULL), we can't know the intrinsics
1585   // because we are not loading from core libraries
1586   // exception: the AES intrinsics come from lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar
1587   // which does not use the class default class loader so we check for its loader here
1588   const InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(holder);
1589   if ((ik->class_loader() != NULL) && !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(ik->class_loader())) {
1590     return vmSymbols::NO_SID;   // regardless of name, no intrinsics here
1591   }
1592 
1593   // see if the klass name is well-known:
1594   Symbol* klass_name = ik->name();
1595   return vmSymbols::find_sid(klass_name);
1596 }
1597 
1598 void Method::init_intrinsic_id() {
1599   assert(_intrinsic_id == vmIntrinsics::_none, "do this just once");
1600   const uintptr_t max_id_uint = right_n_bits((int)(sizeof(_intrinsic_id) * BitsPerByte));
1601   assert((uintptr_t)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT <= max_id_uint, "else fix size");
1602   assert(intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(_intrinsic_id), "");
1603 
1604   // the klass name is well-known:
1605   vmSymbols::SID klass_id = klass_id_for_intrinsics(method_holder());
1606   assert(klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID, "caller responsibility");
1607 
1608   // ditto for method and signature:
1609   vmSymbols::SID  name_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(name());
1610   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1611       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1612       && name_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1613     return;
1614   }
1615   vmSymbols::SID   sig_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(signature());
1616   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1617       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1618       && sig_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1619     return;
1620   }
1621   jshort flags = access_flags().as_short();
1622 
1623   vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1624   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1625     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1626     if (id == vmIntrinsics::_Class_cast) {
1627       // Even if the intrinsic is rejected, we want to inline this simple method.
1628       set_force_inline(true);
1629     }
1630     return;
1631   }
1632 
1633   // A few slightly irregular cases:
1634   switch (klass_id) {
1635   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_StrictMath):
1636     // Second chance: check in regular Math.
1637     switch (name_id) {
1638     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(min_name):
1639     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(max_name):
1640     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sqrt_name):
1641       // pretend it is the corresponding method in the non-strict class:
1642       klass_id = vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Math);
1643       id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1644       break;
1645     default:
1646       break;
1647     }
1648     break;
1649 
1650   // Signature-polymorphic methods: MethodHandle.invoke*, InvokeDynamic.*., VarHandle
1651   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle):
1652   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle):
1653     if (!is_native())  break;
1654     id = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(method_holder(), name());
1655     if (is_static() != MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(id))
1656       id = vmIntrinsics::_none;
1657     break;
1658 
1659   default:
1660     break;
1661   }
1662 
1663   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1664     // Set up its iid.  It is an alias method.
1665     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1666     return;
1667   }
1668 }
1669 
1670 // These two methods are static since a GC may move the Method
1671 bool Method::load_signature_classes(const methodHandle& m, TRAPS) {
1672   if (!THREAD->can_call_java()) {
1673     // There is nothing useful this routine can do from within the Compile thread.
1674     // Hopefully, the signature contains only well-known classes.
1675     // We could scan for this and return true/false, but the caller won't care.
1676     return false;
1677   }
1678   bool sig_is_loaded = true;
1679   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1680   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1681   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1682   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1683   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1684     if (ss.is_object()) {
1685       Symbol* sym = ss.as_symbol();
1686       Symbol*  name  = sym;
1687       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader,
1688                                              protection_domain, THREAD);
1689       // We are loading classes eagerly. If a ClassNotFoundException or
1690       // a LinkageError was generated, be sure to ignore it.
1691       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1692         if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass()) ||
1693             PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
1694           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1695         } else {
1696           return false;
1697         }
1698       }
1699       if( klass == NULL) { sig_is_loaded = false; }
1700     }
1701   }
1702   return sig_is_loaded;
1703 }
1704 
1705 bool Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(const methodHandle& m, TRAPS) {
1706   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1707   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1708   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1709   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1710   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1711     if (ss.type() == T_OBJECT) {
1712       Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
1713       if (name == NULL) return true;
1714       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::find(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
1715       if (klass == NULL) return true;
1716     }
1717   }
1718   return false;
1719 }
1720 
1721 // Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
1722 void Method::print_short_name(outputStream* st) {
1723   ResourceMark rm;
1724 #ifdef PRODUCT
1725   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->external_name());
1726 #else
1727   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->internal_name());
1728 #endif
1729   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1730   if (WizardMode) signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1731   else if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(intrinsic_id()))
1732     MethodHandles::print_as_basic_type_signature_on(st, signature(), true);
1733 }
1734 
1735 // Comparer for sorting an object array containing
1736 // Method*s.
1737 static int method_comparator(Method* a, Method* b) {
1738   return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name());
1739 }
1740 
1741 // This is only done during class loading, so it is OK to assume method_idnum matches the methods() array
1742 // default_methods also uses this without the ordering for fast find_method
1743 void Method::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool set_idnums) {
1744   int length = methods->length();
1745   if (length > 1) {
1746     {
1747       NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1748       QuickSort::sort(methods->data(), length, method_comparator, /*idempotent=*/false);
1749     }
1750     // Reset method ordering
1751     if (set_idnums) {
1752       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1753         Method* m = methods->at(i);
1754         m->set_method_idnum(i);
1755         m->set_orig_method_idnum(i);
1756       }
1757     }
1758   }
1759 }
1760 
1761 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1762 // Non-product code unless JVM/TI needs it
1763 
1764 #if !defined(PRODUCT) || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1765 class SignatureTypePrinter : public SignatureTypeNames {
1766  private:
1767   outputStream* _st;
1768   bool _use_separator;
1769 
1770   void type_name(const char* name) {
1771     if (_use_separator) _st->print(", ");
1772     _st->print("%s", name);
1773     _use_separator = true;
1774   }
1775 
1776  public:
1777   SignatureTypePrinter(Symbol* signature, outputStream* st) : SignatureTypeNames(signature) {
1778     _st = st;
1779     _use_separator = false;
1780   }
1781 
1782   void print_parameters()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_parameters(); }
1783   void print_returntype()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_returntype(); }
1784 };
1785 
1786 
1787 void Method::print_name(outputStream* st) {
1788   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1789   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1790   st->print("%s ", is_static() ? "static" : "virtual");
1791   if (WizardMode) {
1792     st->print("%s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1793     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1794     signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1795   } else {
1796     SignatureTypePrinter sig(signature(), st);
1797     sig.print_returntype();
1798     st->print(" %s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1799     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1800     st->print("(");
1801     sig.print_parameters();
1802     st->print(")");
1803   }
1804 }
1805 #endif // !PRODUCT || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1806 
1807 
1808 void Method::print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const {
1809   print_codes_on(0, code_size(), st);
1810 }
1811 
1812 void Method::print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const {
1813   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1814   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1815   methodHandle mh (thread, (Method*)this);
1816   BytecodeStream s(mh);
1817   s.set_interval(from, to);
1818   BytecodeTracer::set_closure(BytecodeTracer::std_closure());
1819   while (s.next() >= 0) BytecodeTracer::trace(mh, s.bcp(), st);
1820 }
1821 
1822 CompressedLineNumberReadStream::CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer) : CompressedReadStream(buffer) {
1823   _bci = 0;
1824   _line = 0;
1825 };
1826 
1827 bool CompressedLineNumberReadStream::read_pair() {
1828   jubyte next = read_byte();
1829   // Check for terminator
1830   if (next == 0) return false;
1831   if (next == 0xFF) {
1832     // Escape character, regular compression used
1833     _bci  += read_signed_int();
1834     _line += read_signed_int();
1835   } else {
1836     // Single byte compression used
1837     _bci  += next >> 3;
1838     _line += next & 0x7;
1839   }
1840   return true;
1841 }
1842 
1843 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1844 
1845 Bytecodes::Code Method::orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const {
1846   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1847   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1848     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1849       return bp->orig_bytecode();
1850     }
1851   }
1852   {
1853     ResourceMark rm;
1854     fatal("no original bytecode found in %s at bci %d", name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci);
1855   }
1856   return Bytecodes::_shouldnotreachhere;
1857 }
1858 
1859 void Method::set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1860   assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "cannot patch breakpoints this way");
1861   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1862   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1863     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1864       bp->set_orig_bytecode(code);
1865       // and continue, in case there is more than one
1866     }
1867   }
1868 }
1869 
1870 void Method::set_breakpoint(int bci) {
1871   InstanceKlass* ik = method_holder();
1872   BreakpointInfo *bp = new BreakpointInfo(this, bci);
1873   bp->set_next(ik->breakpoints());
1874   ik->set_breakpoints(bp);
1875   // do this last:
1876   bp->set(this);
1877 }
1878 
1879 static void clear_matches(Method* m, int bci) {
1880   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1881   BreakpointInfo* prev_bp = NULL;
1882   BreakpointInfo* next_bp;
1883   for (BreakpointInfo* bp = ik->breakpoints(); bp != NULL; bp = next_bp) {
1884     next_bp = bp->next();
1885     // bci value of -1 is used to delete all breakpoints in method m (ex: clear_all_breakpoint).
1886     if (bci >= 0 ? bp->match(m, bci) : bp->match(m)) {
1887       // do this first:
1888       bp->clear(m);
1889       // unhook it
1890       if (prev_bp != NULL)
1891         prev_bp->set_next(next_bp);
1892       else
1893         ik->set_breakpoints(next_bp);
1894       delete bp;
1895       // When class is redefined JVMTI sets breakpoint in all versions of EMCP methods
1896       // at same location. So we have multiple matching (method_index and bci)
1897       // BreakpointInfo nodes in BreakpointInfo list. We should just delete one
1898       // breakpoint for clear_breakpoint request and keep all other method versions
1899       // BreakpointInfo for future clear_breakpoint request.
1900       // bcivalue of -1 is used to clear all breakpoints (see clear_all_breakpoints)
1901       // which is being called when class is unloaded. We delete all the Breakpoint
1902       // information for all versions of method. We may not correctly restore the original
1903       // bytecode in all method versions, but that is ok. Because the class is being unloaded
1904       // so these methods won't be used anymore.
1905       if (bci >= 0) {
1906         break;
1907       }
1908     } else {
1909       // This one is a keeper.
1910       prev_bp = bp;
1911     }
1912   }
1913 }
1914 
1915 void Method::clear_breakpoint(int bci) {
1916   assert(bci >= 0, "");
1917   clear_matches(this, bci);
1918 }
1919 
1920 void Method::clear_all_breakpoints() {
1921   clear_matches(this, -1);
1922 }
1923 
1924 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1925 
1926 int Method::invocation_count() {
1927   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1928   if (TieredCompilation) {
1929     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1930     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1931         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1932       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1933     } else {
1934       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->count() : 0) +
1935              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->count() : 0);
1936     }
1937   } else {
1938     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->invocation_counter()->count();
1939   }
1940 }
1941 
1942 int Method::backedge_count() {
1943   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1944   if (TieredCompilation) {
1945     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1946     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1947         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1948       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1949     } else {
1950       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->count() : 0) +
1951              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->count() : 0);
1952     }
1953   } else {
1954     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->backedge_counter()->count();
1955   }
1956 }
1957 
1958 int Method::highest_comp_level() const {
1959   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1960   if (mcs != NULL) {
1961     return mcs->highest_comp_level();
1962   } else {
1963     return CompLevel_none;
1964   }
1965 }
1966 
1967 int Method::highest_osr_comp_level() const {
1968   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1969   if (mcs != NULL) {
1970     return mcs->highest_osr_comp_level();
1971   } else {
1972     return CompLevel_none;
1973   }
1974 }
1975 
1976 void Method::set_highest_comp_level(int level) {
1977   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1978   if (mcs != NULL) {
1979     mcs->set_highest_comp_level(level);
1980   }
1981 }
1982 
1983 void Method::set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level) {
1984   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1985   if (mcs != NULL) {
1986     mcs->set_highest_osr_comp_level(level);
1987   }
1988 }
1989 
1990 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1991 
1992 BreakpointInfo::BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci) {
1993   _bci = bci;
1994   _name_index = m->name_index();
1995   _signature_index = m->signature_index();
1996   _orig_bytecode = (Bytecodes::Code) *m->bcp_from(_bci);
1997   if (_orig_bytecode == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1998     _orig_bytecode = m->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1999   _next = NULL;
2000 }
2001 
2002 void BreakpointInfo::set(Method* method) {
2003 #ifdef ASSERT
2004   {
2005     Bytecodes::Code code = (Bytecodes::Code) *method->bcp_from(_bci);
2006     if (code == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
2007       code = method->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
2008     assert(orig_bytecode() == code, "original bytecode must be the same");
2009   }
2010 #endif
2011   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
2012   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = Bytecodes::_breakpoint;
2013   method->incr_number_of_breakpoints(thread);
2014   SystemDictionary::notice_modification();
2015   {
2016     // Deoptimize all dependents on this method
2017     HandleMark hm(thread);
2018     methodHandle mh(thread, method);
2019     CodeCache::flush_dependents_on_method(mh);
2020   }
2021 }
2022 
2023 void BreakpointInfo::clear(Method* method) {
2024   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = orig_bytecode();
2025   assert(method->number_of_breakpoints() > 0, "must not go negative");
2026   method->decr_number_of_breakpoints(Thread::current());
2027 }
2028 
2029 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
2030 
2031 // jmethodID handling
2032 
2033 // This is a block allocating object, sort of like JNIHandleBlock, only a
2034 // lot simpler.
2035 // It's allocated on the CHeap because once we allocate a jmethodID, we can
2036 // never get rid of it.
2037 
2038 static const int min_block_size = 8;
2039 
2040 class JNIMethodBlockNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
2041   friend class JNIMethodBlock;
2042   Method**        _methods;
2043   int             _number_of_methods;
2044   int             _top;
2045   JNIMethodBlockNode* _next;
2046 
2047  public:
2048 
2049   JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods = min_block_size);
2050 
2051   ~JNIMethodBlockNode() { FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _methods); }
2052 
2053   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
2054     if (_top < _number_of_methods) {
2055       num_addl_methods -= _number_of_methods - _top;
2056       if (num_addl_methods <= 0) {
2057         return;
2058       }
2059     }
2060     if (_next == NULL) {
2061       _next = new JNIMethodBlockNode(MAX2(num_addl_methods, min_block_size));
2062     } else {
2063       _next->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
2064     }
2065   }
2066 };
2067 
2068 class JNIMethodBlock : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
2069   JNIMethodBlockNode _head;
2070   JNIMethodBlockNode *_last_free;
2071  public:
2072   static Method* const _free_method;
2073 
2074   JNIMethodBlock(int initial_capacity = min_block_size)
2075       : _head(initial_capacity), _last_free(&_head) {}
2076 
2077   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
2078     _last_free->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
2079   }
2080 
2081   Method** add_method(Method* m) {
2082     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = _last_free; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2083       if (b->_top < b->_number_of_methods) {
2084         // top points to the next free entry.
2085         int i = b->_top;
2086         b->_methods[i] = m;
2087         b->_top++;
2088         _last_free = b;
2089         return &(b->_methods[i]);
2090       } else if (b->_top == b->_number_of_methods) {
2091         // if the next free entry ran off the block see if there's a free entry
2092         for (int i = 0; i < b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
2093           if (b->_methods[i] == _free_method) {
2094             b->_methods[i] = m;
2095             _last_free = b;
2096             return &(b->_methods[i]);
2097           }
2098         }
2099         // Only check each block once for frees.  They're very unlikely.
2100         // Increment top past the end of the block.
2101         b->_top++;
2102       }
2103       // need to allocate a next block.
2104       if (b->_next == NULL) {
2105         b->_next = _last_free = new JNIMethodBlockNode();
2106       }
2107     }
2108     guarantee(false, "Should always allocate a free block");
2109     return NULL;
2110   }
2111 
2112   bool contains(Method** m) {
2113     if (m == NULL) return false;
2114     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2115       if (b->_methods <= m && m < b->_methods + b->_number_of_methods) {
2116         // This is a bit of extra checking, for two reasons.  One is
2117         // that contains() deals with pointers that are passed in by
2118         // JNI code, so making sure that the pointer is aligned
2119         // correctly is valuable.  The other is that <= and > are
2120         // technically not defined on pointers, so the if guard can
2121         // pass spuriously; no modern compiler is likely to make that
2122         // a problem, though (and if one did, the guard could also
2123         // fail spuriously, which would be bad).
2124         ptrdiff_t idx = m - b->_methods;
2125         if (b->_methods + idx == m) {
2126           return true;
2127         }
2128       }
2129     }
2130     return false;  // not found
2131   }
2132 
2133   // Doesn't really destroy it, just marks it as free so it can be reused.
2134   void destroy_method(Method** m) {
2135 #ifdef ASSERT
2136     assert(contains(m), "should be a methodID");
2137 #endif // ASSERT
2138     *m = _free_method;
2139   }
2140 
2141   // During class unloading the methods are cleared, which is different
2142   // than freed.
2143   void clear_all_methods() {
2144     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2145       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
2146         b->_methods[i] = NULL;
2147       }
2148     }
2149   }
2150 #ifndef PRODUCT
2151   int count_methods() {
2152     // count all allocated methods
2153     int count = 0;
2154     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2155       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
2156         if (b->_methods[i] != _free_method) count++;
2157       }
2158     }
2159     return count;
2160   }
2161 #endif // PRODUCT
2162 };
2163 
2164 // Something that can't be mistaken for an address or a markOop
2165 Method* const JNIMethodBlock::_free_method = (Method*)55;
2166 
2167 JNIMethodBlockNode::JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods) : _top(0), _next(NULL) {
2168   _number_of_methods = MAX2(num_methods, min_block_size);
2169   _methods = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _number_of_methods, mtInternal);
2170   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_methods; i++) {
2171     _methods[i] = JNIMethodBlock::_free_method;
2172   }
2173 }
2174 
2175 void Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int capacity) {
2176   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2177   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
2178     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
2179     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
2180     // protects as well.
2181     MutexLocker ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2182     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2183       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2184     } else {
2185       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2186     }
2187   } else {
2188     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2189     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2190       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2191     } else {
2192       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2193     }
2194   }
2195 }
2196 
2197 // Add a method id to the jmethod_ids
2198 jmethodID Method::make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* m) {
2199   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2200 
2201   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
2202     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
2203     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
2204     // protects as well.
2205     MutexLocker ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2206     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2207       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2208     }
2209     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2210     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2211   } else {
2212     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2213     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2214       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2215     }
2216     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2217     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2218   }
2219 }
2220 
2221 // Mark a jmethodID as free.  This is called when there is a data race in
2222 // InstanceKlass while creating the jmethodID cache.
2223 void Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID m) {
2224   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2225   Method** ptr = (Method**)m;
2226   assert(cld->jmethod_ids() != NULL, "should have method handles");
2227   cld->jmethod_ids()->destroy_method(ptr);
2228 }
2229 
2230 void Method::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, Method* new_method) {
2231   // Can't assert the method_holder is the same because the new method has the
2232   // scratch method holder.
2233   assert(resolve_jmethod_id(jmid)->method_holder()->class_loader()
2234            == new_method->method_holder()->class_loader() ||
2235            new_method->method_holder()->class_loader() == NULL, // allow Unsafe substitution
2236          "changing to a different class loader");
2237   // Just change the method in place, jmethodID pointer doesn't change.
2238   *((Method**)jmid) = new_method;
2239 }
2240 
2241 bool Method::is_method_id(jmethodID mid) {
2242   Method* m = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2243   assert(m != NULL, "should be called with non-null method");
2244   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
2245   ClassLoaderData* cld = ik->class_loader_data();
2246   if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) return false;
2247   return (cld->jmethod_ids()->contains((Method**)mid));
2248 }
2249 
2250 Method* Method::checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
2251   if (mid == NULL) return NULL;
2252   Method* o = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2253   if (o == NULL || o == JNIMethodBlock::_free_method || !((Metadata*)o)->is_method()) {
2254     return NULL;
2255   }
2256   return o;
2257 };
2258 
2259 void Method::set_on_stack(const bool value) {
2260   // Set both the method itself and its constant pool.  The constant pool
2261   // on stack means some method referring to it is also on the stack.
2262   constants()->set_on_stack(value);
2263 
2264   bool already_set = on_stack();
2265   _access_flags.set_on_stack(value);
2266   if (value && !already_set) {
2267     MetadataOnStackMark::record(this);
2268   }
2269   assert(!value || !is_old() || is_obsolete() || is_running_emcp(),
2270          "emcp methods cannot run after emcp bit is cleared");
2271 }
2272 
2273 // Called when the class loader is unloaded to make all methods weak.
2274 void Method::clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
2275   loader_data->jmethod_ids()->clear_all_methods();
2276 }
2277 
2278 bool Method::has_method_vptr(const void* ptr) {
2279   Method m;
2280   // This assumes that the vtbl pointer is the first word of a C++ object.
2281   return dereference_vptr(&m) == dereference_vptr(ptr);
2282 }
2283 
2284 // Check that this pointer is valid by checking that the vtbl pointer matches
2285 bool Method::is_valid_method(const Method* m) {
2286   if (m == NULL) {
2287     return false;
2288   } else if ((intptr_t(m) & (wordSize-1)) != 0) {
2289     // Quick sanity check on pointer.
2290     return false;
2291   } else if (m->is_shared()) {
2292     return MetaspaceShared::is_valid_shared_method(m);
2293   } else if (Metaspace::contains_non_shared(m)) {
2294     return has_method_vptr((const void*)m);
2295   } else {
2296     return false;
2297   }
2298 }
2299 
2300 #ifndef PRODUCT
2301 void Method::print_jmethod_ids(const ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) {
2302   out->print(" jni_method_id count = %d", loader_data->jmethod_ids()->count_methods());
2303 }
2304 #endif // PRODUCT
2305 
2306 
2307 // Printing
2308 
2309 #ifndef PRODUCT
2310 
2311 void Method::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2312   ResourceMark rm;
2313   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2314   st->print_cr("%s", internal_name());
2315   st->print_cr(" - this oop:          " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
2316   st->print   (" - method holder:     "); method_holder()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2317   st->print   (" - constants:         " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(constants()));
2318   constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2319   st->print   (" - access:            0x%x  ", access_flags().as_int()); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
2320   st->print   (" - name:              ");    name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2321   st->print   (" - signature:         ");    signature()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2322   st->print_cr(" - max stack:         %d",   max_stack());
2323   st->print_cr(" - max locals:        %d",   max_locals());
2324   st->print_cr(" - size of params:    %d",   size_of_parameters());
2325   st->print_cr(" - method size:       %d",   method_size());
2326   if (intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none)
2327     st->print_cr(" - intrinsic id:      %d %s", intrinsic_id(), vmIntrinsics::name_at(intrinsic_id()));
2328   if (highest_comp_level() != CompLevel_none)
2329     st->print_cr(" - highest level:     %d", highest_comp_level());
2330   st->print_cr(" - vtable index:      %d",   _vtable_index);
2331   if (valid_itable_index())
2332     st->print_cr(" - itable index:      %d",   itable_index());
2333   st->print_cr(" - i2i entry:         " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(interpreter_entry()));
2334   st->print(   " - adapters:          ");
2335   AdapterHandlerEntry* a = ((Method*)this)->adapter();
2336   if (a == NULL)
2337     st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(a));
2338   else
2339     a->print_adapter_on(st);
2340   st->print_cr(" - compiled entry     " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(from_compiled_entry()));
2341   st->print_cr(" - code size:         %d",   code_size());
2342   if (code_size() != 0) {
2343     st->print_cr(" - code start:        " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base()));
2344     st->print_cr(" - code end (excl):   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base() + code_size()));
2345   }
2346   if (method_data() != NULL) {
2347     st->print_cr(" - method data:       " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(method_data()));
2348   }
2349   st->print_cr(" - checked ex length: %d",   checked_exceptions_length());
2350   if (checked_exceptions_length() > 0) {
2351     CheckedExceptionElement* table = checked_exceptions_start();
2352     st->print_cr(" - checked ex start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2353     if (Verbose) {
2354       for (int i = 0; i < checked_exceptions_length(); i++) {
2355         st->print_cr("   - throws %s", constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].class_cp_index));
2356       }
2357     }
2358   }
2359   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
2360     u_char* table = compressed_linenumber_table();
2361     st->print_cr(" - linenumber start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2362     if (Verbose) {
2363       CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(table);
2364       while (stream.read_pair()) {
2365         st->print_cr("   - line %d: %d", stream.line(), stream.bci());
2366       }
2367     }
2368   }
2369   st->print_cr(" - localvar length:   %d",   localvariable_table_length());
2370   if (localvariable_table_length() > 0) {
2371     LocalVariableTableElement* table = localvariable_table_start();
2372     st->print_cr(" - localvar start:    " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2373     if (Verbose) {
2374       for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length(); i++) {
2375         int bci = table[i].start_bci;
2376         int len = table[i].length;
2377         const char* name = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].name_cp_index);
2378         const char* desc = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].descriptor_cp_index);
2379         int slot = table[i].slot;
2380         st->print_cr("   - %s %s bci=%d len=%d slot=%d", desc, name, bci, len, slot);
2381       }
2382     }
2383   }
2384   if (code() != NULL) {
2385     st->print   (" - compiled code: ");
2386     code()->print_value_on(st);
2387   }
2388   if (is_native()) {
2389     st->print_cr(" - native function:   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(native_function()));
2390     st->print_cr(" - signature handler: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(signature_handler()));
2391   }
2392 }
2393 
2394 void Method::print_linkage_flags(outputStream* st) {
2395   access_flags().print_on(st);
2396   if (is_default_method()) {
2397     st->print("default ");
2398   }
2399   if (is_overpass()) {
2400     st->print("overpass ");
2401   }
2402 }
2403 #endif //PRODUCT
2404 
2405 void Method::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2406   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2407   st->print("%s", internal_name());
2408   print_address_on(st);
2409   st->print(" ");
2410   if (WizardMode) access_flags().print_on(st);
2411   name()->print_value_on(st);
2412   st->print(" ");
2413   signature()->print_value_on(st);
2414   st->print(" in ");
2415   method_holder()->print_value_on(st);
2416   if (WizardMode) st->print("#%d", _vtable_index);
2417   if (WizardMode) st->print("[%d,%d]", size_of_parameters(), max_locals());
2418   if (WizardMode && code() != NULL) st->print(" ((nmethod*)%p)", code());
2419 }
2420 
2421 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
2422 // Size Statistics
2423 void Method::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
2424   int mysize = sz->count(this);
2425   sz->_method_bytes += mysize;
2426   sz->_method_all_bytes += mysize;
2427   sz->_rw_bytes += mysize;
2428 
2429   if (constMethod()) {
2430     constMethod()->collect_statistics(sz);
2431   }
2432   if (method_data()) {
2433     method_data()->collect_statistics(sz);
2434   }
2435 }
2436 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
2437 
2438 // LogTouchedMethods and PrintTouchedMethods
2439 
2440 // TouchedMethodRecord -- we can't use a HashtableEntry<Method*> because
2441 // the Method may be garbage collected. Let's roll our own hash table.
2442 class TouchedMethodRecord : CHeapObj<mtTracing> {
2443 public:
2444   // It's OK to store Symbols here because they will NOT be GC'ed if
2445   // LogTouchedMethods is enabled.
2446   TouchedMethodRecord* _next;
2447   Symbol* _class_name;
2448   Symbol* _method_name;
2449   Symbol* _method_signature;
2450 };
2451 
2452 static const int TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE = 20011;
2453 static TouchedMethodRecord** _touched_method_table = NULL;
2454 
2455 void Method::log_touched(TRAPS) {
2456 
2457   const int table_size = TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE;
2458   Symbol* my_class = klass_name();
2459   Symbol* my_name  = name();
2460   Symbol* my_sig   = signature();
2461 
2462   unsigned int hash = my_class->identity_hash() +
2463                       my_name->identity_hash() +
2464                       my_sig->identity_hash();
2465   juint index = juint(hash) % table_size;
2466 
2467   MutexLocker ml(TouchedMethodLog_lock, THREAD);
2468   if (_touched_method_table == NULL) {
2469     _touched_method_table = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY2(TouchedMethodRecord*, table_size,
2470                                               mtTracing, CURRENT_PC);
2471     memset(_touched_method_table, 0, sizeof(TouchedMethodRecord*)*table_size);
2472   }
2473 
2474   TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[index];
2475   while (ptr) {
2476     if (ptr->_class_name       == my_class &&
2477         ptr->_method_name      == my_name &&
2478         ptr->_method_signature == my_sig) {
2479       return;
2480     }
2481     if (ptr->_next == NULL) break;
2482     ptr = ptr->_next;
2483   }
2484   TouchedMethodRecord* nptr = NEW_C_HEAP_OBJ(TouchedMethodRecord, mtTracing);
2485   my_class->increment_refcount();
2486   my_name->increment_refcount();
2487   my_sig->increment_refcount();
2488   nptr->_class_name         = my_class;
2489   nptr->_method_name        = my_name;
2490   nptr->_method_signature   = my_sig;
2491   nptr->_next               = NULL;
2492 
2493   if (ptr == NULL) {
2494     // first
2495     _touched_method_table[index] = nptr;
2496   } else {
2497     ptr->_next = nptr;
2498   }
2499 }
2500 
2501 void Method::print_touched_methods(outputStream* out) {
2502   MutexLocker ml(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ? NULL : TouchedMethodLog_lock);
2503   out->print_cr("# Method::print_touched_methods version 1");
2504   if (_touched_method_table) {
2505     for (int i = 0; i < TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
2506       TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[i];
2507       while(ptr) {
2508         ptr->_class_name->print_symbol_on(out);       out->print(".");
2509         ptr->_method_name->print_symbol_on(out);      out->print(":");
2510         ptr->_method_signature->print_symbol_on(out); out->cr();
2511         ptr = ptr->_next;
2512       }
2513     }
2514   }
2515 }
2516 
2517 // Verification
2518 
2519 void Method::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
2520   guarantee(is_method(), "object must be method");
2521   guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
2522   MethodData* md = method_data();
2523   guarantee(md == NULL ||
2524       md->is_methodData(), "should be method data");
2525 }