1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  28 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/valueKlass.hpp"
  36 #include "prims/jniCheck.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  48 
  49 // -----------------------------------------------------
  50 // Implementation of JavaCallWrapper
  51 
  52 JavaCallWrapper::JavaCallWrapper(const methodHandle& callee_method, Handle receiver, JavaValue* result, TRAPS) {
  53   JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread *)THREAD;
  54   bool clear_pending_exception = true;
  55 
  56   guarantee(thread->is_Java_thread(), "crucial check - the VM thread cannot and must not escape to Java code");
  57   assert(!thread->owns_locks(), "must release all locks when leaving VM");
  58   guarantee(thread->can_call_java(), "cannot make java calls from the native compiler");
  59   _result   = result;
  60 
  61   // Allocate handle block for Java code. This must be done before we change thread_state to _thread_in_Java_or_stub,
  62   // since it can potentially block.
  63   JNIHandleBlock* new_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
  64 
  65   // After this, we are official in JavaCode. This needs to be done before we change any of the thread local
  66   // info, since we cannot find oops before the new information is set up completely.
  67   ThreadStateTransition::transition(thread, _thread_in_vm, _thread_in_Java);
  68 
  69   // Make sure that we handle asynchronous stops and suspends _before_ we clear all thread state
  70   // in JavaCallWrapper::JavaCallWrapper(). This way, we can decide if we need to do any pd actions
  71   // to prepare for stop/suspend (flush register windows on sparcs, cache sp, or other state).
  72   if (thread->has_special_runtime_exit_condition()) {
  73     thread->handle_special_runtime_exit_condition();
  74     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  75       clear_pending_exception = false;
  76     }
  77   }
  78 
  79 
  80   // Make sure to set the oop's after the thread transition - since we can block there. No one is GC'ing
  81   // the JavaCallWrapper before the entry frame is on the stack.
  82   _callee_method = callee_method();
  83   _receiver = receiver();
  84 
  85 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
  86   THREAD->allow_unhandled_oop(&_receiver);
  87 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS
  88 
  89   _thread       = (JavaThread *)thread;
  90   _handles      = _thread->active_handles();    // save previous handle block & Java frame linkage
  91 
  92   // For the profiler, the last_Java_frame information in thread must always be in
  93   // legal state. We have no last Java frame if last_Java_sp == NULL so
  94   // the valid transition is to clear _last_Java_sp and then reset the rest of
  95   // the (platform specific) state.
  96 
  97   _anchor.copy(_thread->frame_anchor());
  98   _thread->frame_anchor()->clear();
  99 
 100   debug_only(_thread->inc_java_call_counter());
 101   _thread->set_active_handles(new_handles);     // install new handle block and reset Java frame linkage
 102 
 103   assert (_thread->thread_state() != _thread_in_native, "cannot set native pc to NULL");
 104 
 105   // clear any pending exception in thread (native calls start with no exception pending)
 106   if(clear_pending_exception) {
 107     _thread->clear_pending_exception();
 108   }
 109 
 110   if (_anchor.last_Java_sp() == NULL) {
 111     _thread->record_base_of_stack_pointer();
 112   }
 113 }
 114 
 115 
 116 JavaCallWrapper::~JavaCallWrapper() {
 117   assert(_thread == JavaThread::current(), "must still be the same thread");
 118 
 119   // restore previous handle block & Java frame linkage
 120   JNIHandleBlock *_old_handles = _thread->active_handles();
 121   _thread->set_active_handles(_handles);
 122 
 123   _thread->frame_anchor()->zap();
 124 
 125   debug_only(_thread->dec_java_call_counter());
 126 
 127   if (_anchor.last_Java_sp() == NULL) {
 128     _thread->set_base_of_stack_pointer(NULL);
 129   }
 130 
 131 
 132   // Old thread-local info. has been restored. We are not back in the VM.
 133   ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_java(_thread, _thread_in_vm);
 134 
 135   // State has been restored now make the anchor frame visible for the profiler.
 136   // Do this after the transition because this allows us to put an assert
 137   // the Java->vm transition which checks to see that stack is not walkable
 138   // on sparc/ia64 which will catch violations of the reseting of last_Java_frame
 139   // invariants (i.e. _flags always cleared on return to Java)
 140 
 141   _thread->frame_anchor()->copy(&_anchor);
 142 
 143   // Release handles after we are marked as being inside the VM again, since this
 144   // operation might block
 145   JNIHandleBlock::release_block(_old_handles, _thread);
 146 }
 147 
 148 
 149 void JavaCallWrapper::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 150   f->do_oop((oop*)&_receiver);
 151   handles()->oops_do(f);
 152 }
 153 
 154 
 155 // Helper methods
 156 static BasicType runtime_type_from(JavaValue* result) {
 157   switch (result->get_type()) {
 158     case T_BOOLEAN  : // fall through
 159     case T_CHAR     : // fall through
 160     case T_SHORT    : // fall through
 161     case T_INT      : // fall through
 162 #ifndef _LP64
 163     case T_OBJECT   : // fall through
 164     case T_ARRAY    : // fall through
 165     case T_VALUETYPE: // fall through
 166 #endif
 167     case T_BYTE     : // fall through
 168     case T_VOID     : return T_INT;
 169     case T_LONG     : return T_LONG;
 170     case T_FLOAT    : return T_FLOAT;
 171     case T_DOUBLE   : return T_DOUBLE;
 172 #ifdef _LP64
 173     case T_ARRAY    : // fall through
 174     case T_OBJECT   : return T_OBJECT;
 175     case T_VALUETYPE: return T_VALUETYPE;
 176 #endif
 177     default:
 178       ShouldNotReachHere();
 179       return T_ILLEGAL;
 180   }
 181 }
 182 
 183 // ============ Virtual calls ============
 184 
 185 void JavaCalls::call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Klass* spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS) {
 186   CallInfo callinfo;
 187   Handle receiver = args->receiver();
 188   Klass* recvrKlass = receiver.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : receiver->klass();
 189   LinkInfo link_info(spec_klass, name, signature);
 190   LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(
 191           callinfo, receiver, recvrKlass, link_info, true, CHECK);
 192   methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method();
 193   assert(method.not_null(), "should have thrown exception");
 194 
 195   // Invoke the method
 196   JavaCalls::call(result, method, args, CHECK);
 197 }
 198 
 199 
 200 void JavaCalls::call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, Klass* spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
 201   JavaCallArguments args(receiver);
 202   call_virtual(result, spec_klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 203 }
 204 
 205 
 206 void JavaCalls::call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, Klass* spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS) {
 207   JavaCallArguments args(receiver);
 208   args.push_oop(arg1);
 209   call_virtual(result, spec_klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 210 }
 211 
 212 
 213 
 214 void JavaCalls::call_virtual(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, Klass* spec_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS) {
 215   JavaCallArguments args(receiver);
 216   args.push_oop(arg1);
 217   args.push_oop(arg2);
 218   call_virtual(result, spec_klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 219 }
 220 
 221 
 222 // ============ Special calls ============
 223 
 224 void JavaCalls::call_special(JavaValue* result, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS) {
 225   CallInfo callinfo;
 226   LinkInfo link_info(klass, name, signature);
 227   LinkResolver::resolve_special_call(callinfo, args->receiver(), link_info, CHECK);
 228   methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method();
 229   assert(method.not_null(), "should have thrown exception");
 230 
 231   // Invoke the method
 232   JavaCalls::call(result, method, args, CHECK);
 233 }
 234 
 235 
 236 void JavaCalls::call_special(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
 237   JavaCallArguments args(receiver);
 238   call_special(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 239 }
 240 
 241 
 242 void JavaCalls::call_special(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS) {
 243   JavaCallArguments args(receiver);
 244   args.push_oop(arg1);
 245   call_special(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 246 }
 247 
 248 
 249 void JavaCalls::call_special(JavaValue* result, Handle receiver, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS) {
 250   JavaCallArguments args(receiver);
 251   args.push_oop(arg1);
 252   args.push_oop(arg2);
 253   call_special(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 254 }
 255 
 256 
 257 // ============ Static calls ============
 258 
 259 void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS) {
 260   CallInfo callinfo;
 261   LinkInfo link_info(klass, name, signature);
 262   LinkResolver::resolve_static_call(callinfo, link_info, true, CHECK);
 263   methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method();
 264   assert(method.not_null(), "should have thrown exception");
 265 
 266   // Invoke the method
 267   JavaCalls::call(result, method, args, CHECK);
 268 }
 269 
 270 
 271 void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
 272   JavaCallArguments args;
 273   call_static(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 274 }
 275 
 276 
 277 void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS) {
 278   JavaCallArguments args(arg1);
 279   call_static(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 280 }
 281 
 282 
 283 void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS) {
 284   JavaCallArguments args;
 285   args.push_oop(arg1);
 286   args.push_oop(arg2);
 287   call_static(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 288 }
 289 
 290 
 291 void JavaCalls::call_static(JavaValue* result, Klass* klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, Handle arg3, TRAPS) {
 292   JavaCallArguments args;
 293   args.push_oop(arg1);
 294   args.push_oop(arg2);
 295   args.push_oop(arg3);
 296   call_static(result, klass, name, signature, &args, CHECK);
 297 }
 298 
 299 // ============ allocate and initialize new object instance ============
 300 
 301 Handle JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* constructor_signature, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS) {
 302   klass->initialize(CHECK_NH); // Quick no-op if already initialized.
 303 
 304   // Special case for factory methods
 305   if (!constructor_signature->is_void_method_signature()) {
 306     assert(klass->is_value(), "inline classes must use factory methods");
 307     JavaValue factory_result(T_OBJECT);
 308     JavaCalls::call_static(&factory_result, klass,
 309                            vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 310                            constructor_signature, args, CHECK_NH);
 311     return Handle(THREAD, (oop)factory_result.get_jobject());
 312   }
 313 
 314   // main branch of code creates a non-inline object:
 315   assert(!klass->is_value(), "classic constructors are only for non-inline classes");
 316   Handle obj = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH);
 317   JavaValue void_result(T_VOID);
 318   args->set_receiver(obj); // inserts <obj> as the first argument.
 319   JavaCalls::call_special(&void_result, klass,
 320                           vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
 321                           constructor_signature, args, CHECK_NH);
 322   // Already returned a Null Handle if any exception is pending.
 323   return obj;
 324 }
 325 
 326 Handle JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* constructor_signature, TRAPS) {
 327   JavaCallArguments args;
 328   return JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(klass, constructor_signature, &args, THREAD);
 329 }
 330 
 331 Handle JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* constructor_signature, Handle arg1, TRAPS) {
 332   JavaCallArguments args;
 333   args.push_oop(arg1);
 334   return JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(klass, constructor_signature, &args, THREAD);
 335 }
 336 
 337 Handle JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* constructor_signature, Handle arg1, Handle arg2, TRAPS) {
 338   JavaCallArguments args;
 339   args.push_oop(arg1);
 340   args.push_oop(arg2);
 341   return JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(klass, constructor_signature, &args, THREAD);
 342 }
 343 
 344 // -------------------------------------------------
 345 // Implementation of JavaCalls (low level)
 346 
 347 
 348 void JavaCalls::call(JavaValue* result, const methodHandle& method, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS) {
 349   // Check if we need to wrap a potential OS exception handler around thread
 350   // This is used for e.g. Win32 structured exception handlers
 351   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "only JavaThreads can make JavaCalls");
 352   // Need to wrap each and every time, since there might be native code down the
 353   // stack that has installed its own exception handlers
 354   os::os_exception_wrapper(call_helper, result, method, args, THREAD);
 355 }
 356 
 357 void JavaCalls::call_helper(JavaValue* result, const methodHandle& method, JavaCallArguments* args, TRAPS) {
 358 
 359   JavaThread* thread = (JavaThread*)THREAD;
 360   assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "must be called by a java thread");
 361   assert(method.not_null(), "must have a method to call");
 362   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "call to Java code during VM operation");
 363   assert(!thread->handle_area()->no_handle_mark_active(), "cannot call out to Java here");
 364 
 365 
 366   CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(thread->clear_unhandled_oops();)
 367 
 368 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 369   // Gets the nmethod (if any) that should be called instead of normal target
 370   nmethod* alternative_target = args->alternative_target();
 371   if (alternative_target == NULL) {
 372 #endif
 373 // Verify the arguments
 374 
 375   if (CheckJNICalls)  {
 376     args->verify(method, result->get_type());
 377   }
 378   else debug_only(args->verify(method, result->get_type()));
 379 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 380   }
 381 #else
 382 
 383   // Ignore call if method is empty
 384   if (method->is_empty_method()) {
 385     assert(result->get_type() == T_VOID, "an empty method must return a void value");
 386     return;
 387   }
 388 #endif
 389 
 390 #ifdef ASSERT
 391   { InstanceKlass* holder = method->method_holder();
 392     // A klass might not be initialized since JavaCall's might be used during the executing of
 393     // the <clinit>. For example, a Thread.start might start executing on an object that is
 394     // not fully initialized! (bad Java programming style)
 395     assert(holder->is_linked(), "rewriting must have taken place");
 396   }
 397 #endif
 398 
 399   CompilationPolicy::compile_if_required(method, CHECK);
 400 
 401   // Since the call stub sets up like the interpreter we call the from_interpreted_entry
 402   // so we can go compiled via a i2c. Otherwise initial entry method will always
 403   // run interpreted.
 404   address entry_point = method->from_interpreted_entry();
 405   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events() && thread->is_interp_only_mode()) {
 406     entry_point = method->interpreter_entry();
 407   }
 408 
 409   // Figure out if the result value is an oop or not (Note: This is a different value
 410   // than result_type. result_type will be T_INT of oops. (it is about size)
 411   BasicType result_type = runtime_type_from(result);
 412   bool oop_result_flag = (result->get_type() == T_OBJECT || result->get_type() == T_ARRAY
 413                           || result->get_type() == T_VALUETYPE);
 414   
 415   // NOTE: if we move the computation of the result_val_address inside
 416   // the call to call_stub, the optimizer produces wrong code.
 417   intptr_t* result_val_address = (intptr_t*)(result->get_value_addr());
 418 
 419   // Find receiver
 420   Handle receiver = (!method->is_static()) ? args->receiver() : Handle();
 421 
 422   // When we reenter Java, we need to reenable the reserved/yellow zone which
 423   // might already be disabled when we are in VM.
 424   if (!thread->stack_guards_enabled()) {
 425     thread->reguard_stack();
 426   }
 427 
 428   // Check that there are shadow pages available before changing thread state
 429   // to Java. Calculate current_stack_pointer here to make sure
 430   // stack_shadow_pages_available() and bang_stack_shadow_pages() use the same sp.
 431   address sp = os::current_stack_pointer();
 432   if (!os::stack_shadow_pages_available(THREAD, method, sp)) {
 433     // Throw stack overflow exception with preinitialized exception.
 434     Exceptions::throw_stack_overflow_exception(THREAD, __FILE__, __LINE__, method);
 435     return;
 436   } else {
 437     // Touch pages checked if the OS needs them to be touched to be mapped.
 438     os::map_stack_shadow_pages(sp);
 439   }
 440 
 441 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 442   if (alternative_target != NULL) {
 443     if (alternative_target->is_alive() && !alternative_target->is_unloading()) {
 444       thread->set_jvmci_alternate_call_target(alternative_target->verified_entry_point());
 445       entry_point = method->adapter()->get_i2c_entry();
 446     } else {
 447       THROW(vmSymbols::jdk_vm_ci_code_InvalidInstalledCodeException());
 448     }
 449   }
 450 #endif
 451 
 452   Handle vt;
 453   if (ValueTypeReturnedAsFields && result->get_type() == T_VALUETYPE) {
 454     // Pre allocate buffered value in case the result is returned
 455     // flattened by compiled code
 456     ValueKlass* vk = method->returned_value_type(thread);
 457     vt = vk->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK);
 458   }
 459 
 460   // do call
 461   { JavaCallWrapper link(method, receiver, result, CHECK);
 462     { HandleMark hm(thread);  // HandleMark used by HandleMarkCleaner
 463 
 464     if (vt() != NULL) {
 465       result->set_jobject((jobject)vt());
 466     }
 467 
 468     StubRoutines::call_stub()(
 469         (address)&link,
 470         // (intptr_t*)&(result->_value), // see NOTE above (compiler problem)
 471         result_val_address,          // see NOTE above (compiler problem)
 472         result_type,
 473         method(),
 474         entry_point,
 475         args->parameters(),
 476         args->size_of_parameters(),
 477         CHECK
 478       );
 479 
 480       result = link.result();  // circumvent MS C++ 5.0 compiler bug (result is clobbered across call)
 481       // Preserve oop return value across possible gc points
 482       if (oop_result_flag) {
 483         thread->set_vm_result((oop) result->get_jobject());
 484       }
 485     }
 486   } // Exit JavaCallWrapper (can block - potential return oop must be preserved)
 487 
 488   // Check if a thread stop or suspend should be executed
 489   // The following assert was not realistic.  Thread.stop can set that bit at any moment.
 490   //assert(!thread->has_special_runtime_exit_condition(), "no async. exceptions should be installed");
 491 
 492   // Restore possible oop return
 493   if (oop_result_flag) {
 494     result->set_jobject((jobject)thread->vm_result());
 495     thread->set_vm_result(NULL);
 496   }
 497 }
 498 
 499 
 500 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 501 // Implementation of JavaCallArguments
 502 
 503 inline bool is_value_state_indirect_oop(uint state) {
 504   assert(state != JavaCallArguments::value_state_oop,
 505          "Checking for handles after removal");
 506   assert(state < JavaCallArguments::value_state_limit,
 507          "Invalid value state %u", state);
 508   return state != JavaCallArguments::value_state_primitive;
 509 }
 510 
 511 inline oop resolve_indirect_oop(intptr_t value, uint state) {
 512   switch (state) {
 513   case JavaCallArguments::value_state_handle:
 514   {
 515     oop* ptr = reinterpret_cast<oop*>(value);
 516     return Handle::raw_resolve(ptr);
 517   }
 518 
 519   case JavaCallArguments::value_state_jobject:
 520   {
 521     jobject obj = reinterpret_cast<jobject>(value);
 522     return JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
 523   }
 524 
 525   default:
 526     ShouldNotReachHere();
 527     return NULL;
 528   }
 529 }
 530 
 531 intptr_t* JavaCallArguments::parameters() {
 532   // First convert all handles to oops
 533   for(int i = 0; i < _size; i++) {
 534     uint state = _value_state[i];
 535     assert(state != value_state_oop, "Multiple handle conversions");
 536     if (is_value_state_indirect_oop(state)) {
 537       oop obj = resolve_indirect_oop(_value[i], state);
 538       _value[i] = cast_from_oop<intptr_t>(obj);
 539       _value_state[i] = value_state_oop;
 540     }
 541   }
 542   // Return argument vector
 543   return _value;
 544 }
 545 
 546 
 547 class SignatureChekker : public SignatureIterator {
 548  private:
 549    int _pos;
 550    BasicType _return_type;
 551    u_char* _value_state;
 552    intptr_t* _value;
 553 
 554  public:
 555   bool _is_return;
 556 
 557   SignatureChekker(Symbol* signature,
 558                    BasicType return_type,
 559                    bool is_static,
 560                    u_char* value_state,
 561                    intptr_t* value) :
 562     SignatureIterator(signature),
 563     _pos(0),
 564     _return_type(return_type),
 565     _value_state(value_state),
 566     _value(value),
 567     _is_return(false)
 568   {
 569     if (!is_static) {
 570       check_value(true); // Receiver must be an oop
 571     }
 572   }
 573 
 574   void check_value(bool type) {
 575     uint state = _value_state[_pos++];
 576     if (type) {
 577       guarantee(is_value_state_indirect_oop(state),
 578                 "signature does not match pushed arguments: %u at %d",
 579                 state, _pos - 1);
 580     } else {
 581       guarantee(state == JavaCallArguments::value_state_primitive,
 582                 "signature does not match pushed arguments: %u at %d",
 583                 state, _pos - 1);
 584     }
 585   }
 586 
 587   void check_doing_return(bool state) { _is_return = state; }
 588 
 589   void check_return_type(BasicType t) {
 590     guarantee(_is_return && t == _return_type, "return type does not match");
 591   }
 592 
 593   void check_int(BasicType t) {
 594     if (_is_return) {
 595       check_return_type(t);
 596       return;
 597     }
 598     check_value(false);
 599   }
 600 
 601   void check_double(BasicType t) { check_long(t); }
 602 
 603   void check_long(BasicType t) {
 604     if (_is_return) {
 605       check_return_type(t);
 606       return;
 607     }
 608 
 609     check_value(false);
 610     check_value(false);
 611   }
 612 
 613   void check_obj(BasicType t) {
 614     if (_is_return) {
 615       check_return_type(t);
 616       return;
 617     }
 618 
 619     intptr_t v = _value[_pos];
 620     if (v != 0) {
 621       // v is a "handle" referring to an oop, cast to integral type.
 622       // There shouldn't be any handles in very low memory.
 623       guarantee((size_t)v >= (size_t)os::vm_page_size(),
 624                 "Bad JNI oop argument %d: " PTR_FORMAT, _pos, v);
 625       // Verify the pointee.
 626       oop vv = resolve_indirect_oop(v, _value_state[_pos]);
 627       guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(vv, true),
 628                 "Bad JNI oop argument %d: " PTR_FORMAT " -> " PTR_FORMAT,
 629                 _pos, v, p2i(vv));
 630     }
 631 
 632     check_value(true);          // Verify value state.
 633   }
 634 
 635   void do_bool()                       { check_int(T_BOOLEAN);       }
 636   void do_char()                       { check_int(T_CHAR);          }
 637   void do_float()                      { check_int(T_FLOAT);         }
 638   void do_double()                     { check_double(T_DOUBLE);     }
 639   void do_byte()                       { check_int(T_BYTE);          }
 640   void do_short()                      { check_int(T_SHORT);         }
 641   void do_int()                        { check_int(T_INT);           }
 642   void do_long()                       { check_long(T_LONG);         }
 643   void do_void()                       { check_return_type(T_VOID);  }
 644   void do_object(int begin, int end)   { check_obj(T_OBJECT);        }
 645   void do_valuetype(int begin, int end){ check_obj(T_VALUETYPE);     }
 646   void do_array(int begin, int end)    { check_obj(T_OBJECT);        }
 647 };
 648 
 649 
 650 void JavaCallArguments::verify(const methodHandle& method, BasicType return_type) {
 651   guarantee(method->size_of_parameters() == size_of_parameters(), "wrong no. of arguments pushed");
 652 
 653   // Treat T_OBJECT and T_ARRAY as the same
 654   if (return_type == T_ARRAY) return_type = T_OBJECT;
 655 
 656   // Check that oop information is correct
 657   Symbol* signature = method->signature();
 658 
 659   SignatureChekker sc(signature,
 660                       return_type,
 661                       method->is_static(),
 662                       _value_state,
 663                       _value);
 664   sc.iterate_parameters();
 665   sc.check_doing_return(true);
 666   sc.iterate_returntype();
 667 }