1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "ci/ciTypeFlow.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  38 
  39 // Portions of code courtesy of Clifford Click
  40 
  41 // Optimization - Graph Style
  42 
  43 
  44 #ifndef PRODUCT
  45 extern int explicit_null_checks_elided;
  46 #endif
  47 
  48 //=============================================================================
  49 //------------------------------Value------------------------------------------
  50 // Return a tuple for whichever arm of the IF is reachable
  51 const Type* IfNode::Value(PhaseGVN* phase) const {
  52   if( !in(0) ) return Type::TOP;
  53   if( phase->type(in(0)) == Type::TOP )
  54     return Type::TOP;
  55   const Type *t = phase->type(in(1));
  56   if( t == Type::TOP )          // data is undefined
  57     return TypeTuple::IFNEITHER; // unreachable altogether
  58   if( t == TypeInt::ZERO )      // zero, or false
  59     return TypeTuple::IFFALSE;  // only false branch is reachable
  60   if( t == TypeInt::ONE )       // 1, or true
  61     return TypeTuple::IFTRUE;   // only true branch is reachable
  62   assert( t == TypeInt::BOOL, "expected boolean type" );
  63 
  64   return TypeTuple::IFBOTH;     // No progress
  65 }
  66 
  67 const RegMask &IfNode::out_RegMask() const {
  68   return RegMask::Empty;
  69 }
  70 
  71 //------------------------------split_if---------------------------------------
  72 // Look for places where we merge constants, then test on the merged value.
  73 // If the IF test will be constant folded on the path with the constant, we
  74 // win by splitting the IF to before the merge point.
  75 static Node* split_if(IfNode *iff, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
  76   // I could be a lot more general here, but I'm trying to squeeze this
  77   // in before the Christmas '98 break so I'm gonna be kinda restrictive
  78   // on the patterns I accept.  CNC
  79 
  80   // Look for a compare of a constant and a merged value
  81   Node *i1 = iff->in(1);
  82   if( !i1->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
  83   BoolNode *b = i1->as_Bool();
  84   Node *cmp = b->in(1);
  85   if( !cmp->is_Cmp() ) return NULL;
  86   i1 = cmp->in(1);
  87   if( i1 == NULL || !i1->is_Phi() ) return NULL;
  88   PhiNode *phi = i1->as_Phi();
  89   if( phi->is_copy() ) return NULL;
  90   Node *con2 = cmp->in(2);
  91   if( !con2->is_Con() ) return NULL;
  92   // See that the merge point contains some constants
  93   Node *con1=NULL;
  94   uint i4;
  95   for( i4 = 1; i4 < phi->req(); i4++ ) {
  96     con1 = phi->in(i4);
  97     if( !con1 ) return NULL;    // Do not optimize partially collapsed merges
  98     if( con1->is_Con() ) break; // Found a constant
  99     // Also allow null-vs-not-null checks
 100     const TypePtr *tp = igvn->type(con1)->isa_ptr();
 101     if( tp && tp->_ptr == TypePtr::NotNull )
 102       break;
 103   }
 104   if( i4 >= phi->req() ) return NULL; // Found no constants
 105 
 106   igvn->C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if
 107 
 108   // Make sure that the compare can be constant folded away
 109   Node *cmp2 = cmp->clone();
 110   cmp2->set_req(1,con1);
 111   cmp2->set_req(2,con2);
 112   const Type *t = cmp2->Value(igvn);
 113   // This compare is dead, so whack it!
 114   igvn->remove_dead_node(cmp2);
 115   if( !t->singleton() ) return NULL;
 116 
 117   // No intervening control, like a simple Call
 118   Node *r = iff->in(0);
 119   if( !r->is_Region() ) return NULL;
 120   if (r->is_Loop() && r->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_top()) return NULL; // going away anyway
 121   if( phi->region() != r ) return NULL;
 122   // No other users of the cmp/bool
 123   if (b->outcnt() != 1 || cmp->outcnt() != 1) {
 124     //tty->print_cr("many users of cmp/bool");
 125     return NULL;
 126   }
 127 
 128   // Make sure we can determine where all the uses of merged values go
 129   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = r->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 130     Node* u = r->fast_out(j);
 131     if( u == r ) continue;
 132     if( u == iff ) continue;
 133     if( u->outcnt() == 0 ) continue; // use is dead & ignorable
 134     if( !u->is_Phi() ) {
 135       /*
 136       if( u->is_Start() ) {
 137         tty->print_cr("Region has inlined start use");
 138       } else {
 139         tty->print_cr("Region has odd use");
 140         u->dump(2);
 141       }*/
 142       return NULL;
 143     }
 144     if( u != phi ) {
 145       // CNC - do not allow any other merged value
 146       //tty->print_cr("Merging another value");
 147       //u->dump(2);
 148       return NULL;
 149     }
 150     // Make sure we can account for all Phi uses
 151     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = u->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 152       Node* v = u->fast_out(k); // User of the phi
 153       // CNC - Allow only really simple patterns.
 154       // In particular I disallow AddP of the Phi, a fairly common pattern
 155       if (v == cmp) continue;  // The compare is OK
 156       if (v->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 157         // If the cast is derived from data flow edges, it may not have a control edge.
 158         // If so, it should be safe to split. But follow-up code can not deal with
 159         // this (l. 359). So skip.
 160         if (v->in(0) == NULL) {
 161           return NULL;
 162         }
 163         if (v->in(0)->in(0) == iff) {
 164           continue;               // CastPP/II of the IfNode is OK
 165         }
 166       }
 167       // Disabled following code because I cannot tell if exactly one
 168       // path dominates without a real dominator check. CNC 9/9/1999
 169       //uint vop = v->Opcode();
 170       //if( vop == Op_Phi ) {     // Phi from another merge point might be OK
 171       //  Node *r = v->in(0);     // Get controlling point
 172       //  if( !r ) return NULL;   // Degraded to a copy
 173       //  // Find exactly one path in (either True or False doms, but not IFF)
 174       //  int cnt = 0;
 175       //  for( uint i = 1; i < r->req(); i++ )
 176       //    if( r->in(i) && r->in(i)->in(0) == iff )
 177       //      cnt++;
 178       //  if( cnt == 1 ) continue; // Exactly one of True or False guards Phi
 179       //}
 180       if( !v->is_Call() ) {
 181         /*
 182         if( v->Opcode() == Op_AddP ) {
 183           tty->print_cr("Phi has AddP use");
 184         } else if( v->Opcode() == Op_CastPP ) {
 185           tty->print_cr("Phi has CastPP use");
 186         } else if( v->Opcode() == Op_CastII ) {
 187           tty->print_cr("Phi has CastII use");
 188         } else {
 189           tty->print_cr("Phi has use I cant be bothered with");
 190         }
 191         */
 192       }
 193       return NULL;
 194 
 195       /* CNC - Cut out all the fancy acceptance tests
 196       // Can we clone this use when doing the transformation?
 197       // If all uses are from Phis at this merge or constants, then YES.
 198       if( !v->in(0) && v != cmp ) {
 199         tty->print_cr("Phi has free-floating use");
 200         v->dump(2);
 201         return NULL;
 202       }
 203       for( uint l = 1; l < v->req(); l++ ) {
 204         if( (!v->in(l)->is_Phi() || v->in(l)->in(0) != r) &&
 205             !v->in(l)->is_Con() ) {
 206           tty->print_cr("Phi has use");
 207           v->dump(2);
 208           return NULL;
 209         } // End of if Phi-use input is neither Phi nor Constant
 210       } // End of for all inputs to Phi-use
 211       */
 212     } // End of for all uses of Phi
 213   } // End of for all uses of Region
 214 
 215   // Only do this if the IF node is in a sane state
 216   if (iff->outcnt() != 2)
 217     return NULL;
 218 
 219   // Got a hit!  Do the Mondo Hack!
 220   //
 221   //ABC  a1c   def   ghi            B     1     e     h   A C   a c   d f   g i
 222   // R - Phi - Phi - Phi            Rc - Phi - Phi - Phi   Rx - Phi - Phi - Phi
 223   //     cmp - 2                         cmp - 2               cmp - 2
 224   //       bool                            bool_c                bool_x
 225   //       if                               if_c                  if_x
 226   //      T  F                              T  F                  T  F
 227   // ..s..    ..t ..                   ..s..    ..t..        ..s..    ..t..
 228   //
 229   // Split the paths coming into the merge point into 2 separate groups of
 230   // merges.  On the left will be all the paths feeding constants into the
 231   // Cmp's Phi.  On the right will be the remaining paths.  The Cmp's Phi
 232   // will fold up into a constant; this will let the Cmp fold up as well as
 233   // all the control flow.  Below the original IF we have 2 control
 234   // dependent regions, 's' and 't'.  Now we will merge the two paths
 235   // just prior to 's' and 't' from the two IFs.  At least 1 path (and quite
 236   // likely 2 or more) will promptly constant fold away.
 237   PhaseGVN *phase = igvn;
 238 
 239   // Make a region merging constants and a region merging the rest
 240   uint req_c = 0;
 241   Node* predicate_proj = NULL;
 242   int nb_predicate_proj = 0;
 243   for (uint ii = 1; ii < r->req(); ii++) {
 244     if (phi->in(ii) == con1) {
 245       req_c++;
 246     }
 247     Node* proj = PhaseIdealLoop::find_predicate(r->in(ii));
 248     if (proj != NULL) {
 249       nb_predicate_proj++;
 250       predicate_proj = proj;
 251     }
 252   }
 253 
 254   // If all the defs of the phi are the same constant, we already have the desired end state.
 255   // Skip the split that would create empty phi and region nodes.
 256   if((r->req() - req_c) == 1) {
 257     return NULL;
 258   }
 259 
 260   if (nb_predicate_proj > 1) {
 261     // Can happen in case of loop unswitching and when the loop is
 262     // optimized out: it's not a loop anymore so we don't care about
 263     // predicates.
 264     assert(!r->is_Loop(), "this must not be a loop anymore");
 265     predicate_proj = NULL;
 266   }
 267   Node* predicate_c = NULL;
 268   Node* predicate_x = NULL;
 269   bool counted_loop = r->is_CountedLoop();
 270   if (counted_loop) {
 271     // Ignore counted loops for now because the split-if logic does not work
 272     // in all the cases (for example, with strip mined loops). Also, above
 273     // checks only pass for already degraded loops without a tripcount phi
 274     // and these are essentially dead and will go away during igvn.
 275     return NULL;
 276   }
 277 
 278   Node *region_c = new RegionNode(req_c + 1);
 279   Node *phi_c    = con1;
 280   uint  len      = r->req();
 281   Node *region_x = new RegionNode(len - req_c);
 282   Node *phi_x    = PhiNode::make_blank(region_x, phi);
 283   for (uint i = 1, i_c = 1, i_x = 1; i < len; i++) {
 284     if (phi->in(i) == con1) {
 285       region_c->init_req( i_c++, r  ->in(i) );
 286       if (r->in(i) == predicate_proj)
 287         predicate_c = predicate_proj;
 288     } else {
 289       region_x->init_req( i_x,   r  ->in(i) );
 290       phi_x   ->init_req( i_x++, phi->in(i) );
 291       if (r->in(i) == predicate_proj)
 292         predicate_x = predicate_proj;
 293     }
 294   }
 295   if (predicate_c != NULL && (req_c > 1)) {
 296     assert(predicate_x == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 297     predicate_c = NULL; // Do not clone predicate below merge point
 298   }
 299   if (predicate_x != NULL && ((len - req_c) > 2)) {
 300     assert(predicate_c == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 301     predicate_x = NULL; // Do not clone predicate below merge point
 302   }
 303 
 304   // Register the new RegionNodes but do not transform them.  Cannot
 305   // transform until the entire Region/Phi conglomerate has been hacked
 306   // as a single huge transform.
 307   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_c );
 308   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_x );
 309   // Prevent the untimely death of phi_x.  Currently he has no uses.  He is
 310   // about to get one.  If this only use goes away, then phi_x will look dead.
 311   // However, he will be picking up some more uses down below.
 312   Node *hook = new Node(4);
 313   hook->init_req(0, phi_x);
 314   hook->init_req(1, phi_c);
 315   phi_x = phase->transform( phi_x );
 316 
 317   // Make the compare
 318   Node *cmp_c = phase->makecon(t);
 319   Node *cmp_x = cmp->clone();
 320   cmp_x->set_req(1,phi_x);
 321   cmp_x->set_req(2,con2);
 322   cmp_x = phase->transform(cmp_x);
 323   // Make the bool
 324   Node *b_c = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp_c,b->_test._test));
 325   Node *b_x = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp_x,b->_test._test));
 326   // Make the IfNode
 327   IfNode* iff_c = iff->clone()->as_If();
 328   iff_c->set_req(0, region_c);
 329   iff_c->set_req(1, b_c);
 330   igvn->set_type_bottom(iff_c);
 331   igvn->_worklist.push(iff_c);
 332   hook->init_req(2, iff_c);
 333 
 334   IfNode* iff_x = iff->clone()->as_If();
 335   iff_x->set_req(0, region_x);
 336   iff_x->set_req(1, b_x);
 337   igvn->set_type_bottom(iff_x);
 338   igvn->_worklist.push(iff_x);
 339   hook->init_req(3, iff_x);
 340 
 341   // Make the true/false arms
 342   Node *iff_c_t = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff_c));
 343   Node *iff_c_f = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff_c));
 344   if (predicate_c != NULL) {
 345     assert(predicate_x == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 346     // Clone loop predicates to each path
 347     iff_c_t = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_c, iff_c_t, !counted_loop);
 348     iff_c_f = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_c, iff_c_f, !counted_loop);
 349   }
 350   Node *iff_x_t = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff_x));
 351   Node *iff_x_f = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff_x));
 352   if (predicate_x != NULL) {
 353     assert(predicate_c == NULL, "only one predicate entry expected");
 354     // Clone loop predicates to each path
 355     iff_x_t = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_x, iff_x_t, !counted_loop);
 356     iff_x_f = igvn->clone_loop_predicates(predicate_x, iff_x_f, !counted_loop);
 357   }
 358 
 359   // Merge the TRUE paths
 360   Node *region_s = new RegionNode(3);
 361   igvn->_worklist.push(region_s);
 362   region_s->init_req(1, iff_c_t);
 363   region_s->init_req(2, iff_x_t);
 364   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_s );
 365 
 366   // Merge the FALSE paths
 367   Node *region_f = new RegionNode(3);
 368   igvn->_worklist.push(region_f);
 369   region_f->init_req(1, iff_c_f);
 370   region_f->init_req(2, iff_x_f);
 371   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer( region_f );
 372 
 373   igvn->hash_delete(cmp);// Remove soon-to-be-dead node from hash table.
 374   cmp->set_req(1,NULL);  // Whack the inputs to cmp because it will be dead
 375   cmp->set_req(2,NULL);
 376   // Check for all uses of the Phi and give them a new home.
 377   // The 'cmp' got cloned, but CastPP/IIs need to be moved.
 378   Node *phi_s = NULL;     // do not construct unless needed
 379   Node *phi_f = NULL;     // do not construct unless needed
 380   for (DUIterator_Last i2min, i2 = phi->last_outs(i2min); i2 >= i2min; --i2) {
 381     Node* v = phi->last_out(i2);// User of the phi
 382     igvn->rehash_node_delayed(v); // Have to fixup other Phi users
 383     uint vop = v->Opcode();
 384     Node *proj = NULL;
 385     if( vop == Op_Phi ) {       // Remote merge point
 386       Node *r = v->in(0);
 387       for (uint i3 = 1; i3 < r->req(); i3++)
 388         if (r->in(i3) && r->in(i3)->in(0) == iff) {
 389           proj = r->in(i3);
 390           break;
 391         }
 392     } else if( v->is_ConstraintCast() ) {
 393       proj = v->in(0);          // Controlling projection
 394     } else {
 395       assert( 0, "do not know how to handle this guy" );
 396     }
 397     guarantee(proj != NULL, "sanity");
 398 
 399     Node *proj_path_data, *proj_path_ctrl;
 400     if( proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ) {
 401       if( phi_s == NULL ) {
 402         // Only construct phi_s if needed, otherwise provides
 403         // interfering use.
 404         phi_s = PhiNode::make_blank(region_s,phi);
 405         phi_s->init_req( 1, phi_c );
 406         phi_s->init_req( 2, phi_x );
 407         hook->add_req(phi_s);
 408         phi_s = phase->transform(phi_s);
 409       }
 410       proj_path_data = phi_s;
 411       proj_path_ctrl = region_s;
 412     } else {
 413       if( phi_f == NULL ) {
 414         // Only construct phi_f if needed, otherwise provides
 415         // interfering use.
 416         phi_f = PhiNode::make_blank(region_f,phi);
 417         phi_f->init_req( 1, phi_c );
 418         phi_f->init_req( 2, phi_x );
 419         hook->add_req(phi_f);
 420         phi_f = phase->transform(phi_f);
 421       }
 422       proj_path_data = phi_f;
 423       proj_path_ctrl = region_f;
 424     }
 425 
 426     // Fixup 'v' for for the split
 427     if( vop == Op_Phi ) {       // Remote merge point
 428       uint i;
 429       for( i = 1; i < v->req(); i++ )
 430         if( v->in(i) == phi )
 431           break;
 432       v->set_req(i, proj_path_data );
 433     } else if( v->is_ConstraintCast() ) {
 434       v->set_req(0, proj_path_ctrl );
 435       v->set_req(1, proj_path_data );
 436     } else
 437       ShouldNotReachHere();
 438   }
 439 
 440   // Now replace the original iff's True/False with region_s/region_t.
 441   // This makes the original iff go dead.
 442   for (DUIterator_Last i3min, i3 = iff->last_outs(i3min); i3 >= i3min; --i3) {
 443     Node* p = iff->last_out(i3);
 444     assert( p->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || p->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse, "" );
 445     Node *u = (p->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue) ? region_s : region_f;
 446     // Replace p with u
 447     igvn->add_users_to_worklist(p);
 448     for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = p->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
 449       Node* x = p->last_out(l);
 450       igvn->hash_delete(x);
 451       uint uses_found = 0;
 452       for( uint j = 0; j < x->req(); j++ ) {
 453         if( x->in(j) == p ) {
 454           x->set_req(j, u);
 455           uses_found++;
 456         }
 457       }
 458       l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
 459     }
 460     igvn->remove_dead_node(p);
 461   }
 462 
 463   // Force the original merge dead
 464   igvn->hash_delete(r);
 465   // First, remove region's dead users.
 466   for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = r->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
 467     Node* u = r->last_out(l);
 468     if( u == r ) {
 469       r->set_req(0, NULL);
 470     } else {
 471       assert(u->outcnt() == 0, "only dead users");
 472       igvn->remove_dead_node(u);
 473     }
 474     l -= 1;
 475   }
 476   igvn->remove_dead_node(r);
 477 
 478   // Now remove the bogus extra edges used to keep things alive
 479   igvn->remove_dead_node( hook );
 480 
 481   // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
 482   // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
 483   return new ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
 484 }
 485 
 486 // if this IfNode follows a range check pattern return the projection
 487 // for the failed path
 488 ProjNode* IfNode::range_check_trap_proj(int& flip_test, Node*& l, Node*& r) {
 489   if (outcnt() != 2) {
 490     return NULL;
 491   }
 492   Node* b = in(1);
 493   if (b == NULL || !b->is_Bool())  return NULL;
 494   BoolNode* bn = b->as_Bool();
 495   Node* cmp = bn->in(1);
 496   if (cmp == NULL)  return NULL;
 497   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)  return NULL;
 498 
 499   l = cmp->in(1);
 500   r = cmp->in(2);
 501   flip_test = 1;
 502   if (bn->_test._test == BoolTest::le) {
 503     l = cmp->in(2);
 504     r = cmp->in(1);
 505     flip_test = 2;
 506   } else if (bn->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) {
 507     return NULL;
 508   }
 509   if (l->is_top())  return NULL;   // Top input means dead test
 510   if (r->Opcode() != Op_LoadRange && !is_RangeCheck())  return NULL;
 511 
 512   // We have recognized one of these forms:
 513   //  Flip 1:  If (Bool[<] CmpU(l, LoadRange)) ...
 514   //  Flip 2:  If (Bool[<=] CmpU(LoadRange, l)) ...
 515 
 516   ProjNode* iftrap = proj_out_or_null(flip_test == 2 ? true : false);
 517   return iftrap;
 518 }
 519 
 520 
 521 //------------------------------is_range_check---------------------------------
 522 // Return 0 if not a range check.  Return 1 if a range check and set index and
 523 // offset.  Return 2 if we had to negate the test.  Index is NULL if the check
 524 // is versus a constant.
 525 int RangeCheckNode::is_range_check(Node* &range, Node* &index, jint &offset) {
 526   int flip_test = 0;
 527   Node* l = NULL;
 528   Node* r = NULL;
 529   ProjNode* iftrap = range_check_trap_proj(flip_test, l, r);
 530 
 531   if (iftrap == NULL) {
 532     return 0;
 533   }
 534 
 535   // Make sure it's a real range check by requiring an uncommon trap
 536   // along the OOB path.  Otherwise, it's possible that the user wrote
 537   // something which optimized to look like a range check but behaves
 538   // in some other way.
 539   if (iftrap->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) == NULL) {
 540     return 0;
 541   }
 542 
 543   // Look for index+offset form
 544   Node* ind = l;
 545   jint  off = 0;
 546   if (l->is_top()) {
 547     return 0;
 548   } else if (l->Opcode() == Op_AddI) {
 549     if ((off = l->in(1)->find_int_con(0)) != 0) {
 550       ind = l->in(2)->uncast();
 551     } else if ((off = l->in(2)->find_int_con(0)) != 0) {
 552       ind = l->in(1)->uncast();
 553     }
 554   } else if ((off = l->find_int_con(-1)) >= 0) {
 555     // constant offset with no variable index
 556     ind = NULL;
 557   } else {
 558     // variable index with no constant offset (or dead negative index)
 559     off = 0;
 560   }
 561 
 562   // Return all the values:
 563   index  = ind;
 564   offset = off;
 565   range  = r;
 566   return flip_test;
 567 }
 568 
 569 //------------------------------adjust_check-----------------------------------
 570 // Adjust (widen) a prior range check
 571 static void adjust_check(Node* proj, Node* range, Node* index,
 572                          int flip, jint off_lo, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 573   PhaseGVN *gvn = igvn;
 574   // Break apart the old check
 575   Node *iff = proj->in(0);
 576   Node *bol = iff->in(1);
 577   if( bol->is_top() ) return;   // In case a partially dead range check appears
 578   // bail (or bomb[ASSERT/DEBUG]) if NOT projection-->IfNode-->BoolNode
 579   DEBUG_ONLY( if( !bol->is_Bool() ) { proj->dump(3); fatal("Expect projection-->IfNode-->BoolNode"); } )
 580   if( !bol->is_Bool() ) return;
 581 
 582   Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
 583   // Compute a new check
 584   Node *new_add = gvn->intcon(off_lo);
 585   if( index ) {
 586     new_add = off_lo ? gvn->transform(new AddINode( index, new_add )) : index;
 587   }
 588   Node *new_cmp = (flip == 1)
 589     ? new CmpUNode( new_add, range )
 590     : new CmpUNode( range, new_add );
 591   new_cmp = gvn->transform(new_cmp);
 592   // See if no need to adjust the existing check
 593   if( new_cmp == cmp ) return;
 594   // Else, adjust existing check
 595   Node *new_bol = gvn->transform( new BoolNode( new_cmp, bol->as_Bool()->_test._test ) );
 596   igvn->rehash_node_delayed( iff );
 597   iff->set_req_X( 1, new_bol, igvn );
 598 }
 599 
 600 //------------------------------up_one_dom-------------------------------------
 601 // Walk up the dominator tree one step.  Return NULL at root or true
 602 // complex merges.  Skips through small diamonds.
 603 Node* IfNode::up_one_dom(Node *curr, bool linear_only) {
 604   Node *dom = curr->in(0);
 605   if( !dom )                    // Found a Region degraded to a copy?
 606     return curr->nonnull_req(); // Skip thru it
 607 
 608   if( curr != dom )             // Normal walk up one step?
 609     return dom;
 610 
 611   // Use linear_only if we are still parsing, since we cannot
 612   // trust the regions to be fully filled in.
 613   if (linear_only)
 614     return NULL;
 615 
 616   if( dom->is_Root() )
 617     return NULL;
 618 
 619   // Else hit a Region.  Check for a loop header
 620   if( dom->is_Loop() )
 621     return dom->in(1);          // Skip up thru loops
 622 
 623   // Check for small diamonds
 624   Node *din1, *din2, *din3, *din4;
 625   if( dom->req() == 3 &&        // 2-path merge point
 626       (din1 = dom ->in(1)) &&   // Left  path exists
 627       (din2 = dom ->in(2)) &&   // Right path exists
 628       (din3 = din1->in(0)) &&   // Left  path up one
 629       (din4 = din2->in(0)) ) {  // Right path up one
 630     if( din3->is_Call() &&      // Handle a slow-path call on either arm
 631         (din3 = din3->in(0)) )
 632       din3 = din3->in(0);
 633     if( din4->is_Call() &&      // Handle a slow-path call on either arm
 634         (din4 = din4->in(0)) )
 635       din4 = din4->in(0);
 636     if (din3 != NULL && din3 == din4 && din3->is_If()) // Regions not degraded to a copy
 637       return din3;              // Skip around diamonds
 638   }
 639 
 640   // Give up the search at true merges
 641   return NULL;                  // Dead loop?  Or hit root?
 642 }
 643 
 644 
 645 //------------------------------filtered_int_type--------------------------------
 646 // Return a possibly more restrictive type for val based on condition control flow for an if
 647 const TypeInt* IfNode::filtered_int_type(PhaseGVN* gvn, Node *val, Node* if_proj) {
 648   assert(if_proj &&
 649          (if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue || if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse), "expecting an if projection");
 650   if (if_proj->in(0) && if_proj->in(0)->is_If()) {
 651     IfNode* iff = if_proj->in(0)->as_If();
 652     if (iff->in(1) && iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
 653       BoolNode* bol = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
 654       if (bol->in(1) && bol->in(1)->is_Cmp()) {
 655         const CmpNode* cmp  = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
 656         if (cmp->in(1) == val) {
 657           const TypeInt* cmp2_t = gvn->type(cmp->in(2))->isa_int();
 658           if (cmp2_t != NULL) {
 659             jint lo = cmp2_t->_lo;
 660             jint hi = cmp2_t->_hi;
 661             BoolTest::mask msk = if_proj->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ? bol->_test._test : bol->_test.negate();
 662             switch (msk) {
 663             case BoolTest::ne:
 664               // Can't refine type
 665               return NULL;
 666             case BoolTest::eq:
 667               return cmp2_t;
 668             case BoolTest::lt:
 669               lo = TypeInt::INT->_lo;
 670               if (hi - 1 < hi) {
 671                 hi = hi - 1;
 672               }
 673               break;
 674             case BoolTest::le:
 675               lo = TypeInt::INT->_lo;
 676               break;
 677             case BoolTest::gt:
 678               if (lo + 1 > lo) {
 679                 lo = lo + 1;
 680               }
 681               hi = TypeInt::INT->_hi;
 682               break;
 683             case BoolTest::ge:
 684               // lo unchanged
 685               hi = TypeInt::INT->_hi;
 686               break;
 687             default:
 688               break;
 689             }
 690             const TypeInt* rtn_t = TypeInt::make(lo, hi, cmp2_t->_widen);
 691             return rtn_t;
 692           }
 693         }
 694       }
 695     }
 696   }
 697   return NULL;
 698 }
 699 
 700 //------------------------------fold_compares----------------------------
 701 // See if a pair of CmpIs can be converted into a CmpU.  In some cases
 702 // the direction of this if is determined by the preceding if so it
 703 // can be eliminate entirely.
 704 //
 705 // Given an if testing (CmpI n v) check for an immediately control
 706 // dependent if that is testing (CmpI n v2) and has one projection
 707 // leading to this if and the other projection leading to a region
 708 // that merges one of this ifs control projections.
 709 //
 710 //                   If
 711 //                  / |
 712 //                 /  |
 713 //                /   |
 714 //              If    |
 715 //              /\    |
 716 //             /  \   |
 717 //            /    \  |
 718 //           /    Region
 719 //
 720 // Or given an if testing (CmpI n v) check for a dominating if that is
 721 // testing (CmpI n v2), both having one projection leading to an
 722 // uncommon trap. Allow Another independent guard in between to cover
 723 // an explicit range check:
 724 // if (index < 0 || index >= array.length) {
 725 // which may need a null check to guard the LoadRange
 726 //
 727 //                   If
 728 //                  / \
 729 //                 /   \
 730 //                /     \
 731 //              If      unc
 732 //              /\
 733 //             /  \
 734 //            /    \
 735 //           /      unc
 736 //
 737 
 738 // Is the comparison for this If suitable for folding?
 739 bool IfNode::cmpi_folds(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 740   return in(1) != NULL &&
 741     in(1)->is_Bool() &&
 742     in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
 743     in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
 744     in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL &&
 745     in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != igvn->C->top() &&
 746     (in(1)->as_Bool()->_test.is_less() ||
 747      in(1)->as_Bool()->_test.is_greater());
 748 }
 749 
 750 // Is a dominating control suitable for folding with this if?
 751 bool IfNode::is_ctrl_folds(Node* ctrl, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 752   return ctrl != NULL &&
 753     ctrl->is_Proj() &&
 754     ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
 755     ctrl->in(0)->Opcode() == Op_If &&
 756     ctrl->in(0)->outcnt() == 2 &&
 757     ctrl->in(0)->as_If()->cmpi_folds(igvn) &&
 758     // Must compare same value
 759     ctrl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
 760     ctrl->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
 761 }
 762 
 763 // Do this If and the dominating If share a region?
 764 bool IfNode::has_shared_region(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode*& success, ProjNode*& fail) {
 765   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 766   Node* otherproj_ctrl_use = otherproj->unique_ctrl_out();
 767   RegionNode* region = (otherproj_ctrl_use != NULL && otherproj_ctrl_use->is_Region()) ? otherproj_ctrl_use->as_Region() : NULL;
 768   success = NULL;
 769   fail = NULL;
 770 
 771   if (otherproj->outcnt() == 1 && region != NULL && !region->has_phi()) {
 772     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 773       ProjNode* proj = proj_out(i);
 774       if (success == NULL && proj->outcnt() == 1 && proj->unique_out() == region) {
 775         success = proj;
 776       } else if (fail == NULL) {
 777         fail = proj;
 778       } else {
 779         success = fail = NULL;
 780       }
 781     }
 782   }
 783   return success != NULL && fail != NULL;
 784 }
 785 
 786 bool IfNode::is_dominator_unc(CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc, CallStaticJavaNode* unc) {
 787   // Different methods and methods containing jsrs are not supported.
 788   ciMethod* method = unc->jvms()->method();
 789   ciMethod* dom_method = dom_unc->jvms()->method();
 790   if (method != dom_method || method->has_jsrs()) {
 791     return false;
 792   }
 793   // Check that both traps are in the same activation of the method (instead
 794   // of two activations being inlined through different call sites) by verifying
 795   // that the call stacks are equal for both JVMStates.
 796   JVMState* dom_caller = dom_unc->jvms()->caller();
 797   JVMState* caller = unc->jvms()->caller();
 798   if ((dom_caller == NULL) != (caller == NULL)) {
 799     // The current method must either be inlined into both dom_caller and
 800     // caller or must not be inlined at all (top method). Bail out otherwise.
 801     return false;
 802   } else if (dom_caller != NULL && !dom_caller->same_calls_as(caller)) {
 803     return false;
 804   }
 805   // Check that the bci of the dominating uncommon trap dominates the bci
 806   // of the dominated uncommon trap. Otherwise we may not re-execute
 807   // the dominated check after deoptimization from the merged uncommon trap.
 808   ciTypeFlow* flow = dom_method->get_flow_analysis();
 809   int bci = unc->jvms()->bci();
 810   int dom_bci = dom_unc->jvms()->bci();
 811   if (!flow->is_dominated_by(bci, dom_bci)) {
 812     return false;
 813   }
 814 
 815   return true;
 816 }
 817 
 818 // Return projection that leads to an uncommon trap if any
 819 ProjNode* IfNode::uncommon_trap_proj(CallStaticJavaNode*& call) const {
 820   for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 821     call = proj_out(i)->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
 822     if (call != NULL) {
 823       return proj_out(i);
 824     }
 825   }
 826   return NULL;
 827 }
 828 
 829 // Do this If and the dominating If both branch out to an uncommon trap
 830 bool IfNode::has_only_uncommon_traps(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode*& success, ProjNode*& fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 831   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 832   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = otherproj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
 833 
 834   if (otherproj->outcnt() == 1 && dom_unc != NULL) {
 835     // We need to re-execute the folded Ifs after deoptimization from the merged traps
 836     if (!dom_unc->jvms()->should_reexecute()) {
 837       return false;
 838     }
 839 
 840     CallStaticJavaNode* unc = NULL;
 841     ProjNode* unc_proj = uncommon_trap_proj(unc);
 842     if (unc_proj != NULL && unc_proj->outcnt() == 1) {
 843       if (dom_unc == unc) {
 844         // Allow the uncommon trap to be shared through a region
 845         RegionNode* r = unc->in(0)->as_Region();
 846         if (r->outcnt() != 2 || r->req() != 3 || r->find_edge(otherproj) == -1 || r->find_edge(unc_proj) == -1) {
 847           return false;
 848         }
 849         assert(r->has_phi() == NULL, "simple region shouldn't have a phi");
 850       } else if (dom_unc->in(0) != otherproj || unc->in(0) != unc_proj) {
 851         return false;
 852       }
 853 
 854       if (!is_dominator_unc(dom_unc, unc)) {
 855         return false;
 856       }
 857 
 858       // See merge_uncommon_traps: the reason of the uncommon trap
 859       // will be changed and the state of the dominating If will be
 860       // used. Checked that we didn't apply this transformation in a
 861       // previous compilation and it didn't cause too many traps
 862       ciMethod* dom_method = dom_unc->jvms()->method();
 863       int dom_bci = dom_unc->jvms()->bci();
 864       if (!igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_method, dom_bci, Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_fused_if) &&
 865           !igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_method, dom_bci, Deoptimization::Reason_range_check)) {
 866         success = unc_proj;
 867         fail = unc_proj->other_if_proj();
 868         return true;
 869       }
 870     }
 871   }
 872   return false;
 873 }
 874 
 875 // Check that the 2 CmpI can be folded into as single CmpU and proceed with the folding
 876 bool IfNode::fold_compares_helper(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* success, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
 877   Node* this_cmp = in(1)->in(1);
 878   BoolNode* this_bool = in(1)->as_Bool();
 879   IfNode* dom_iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
 880   BoolNode* dom_bool = dom_iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
 881   Node* lo = dom_iff->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
 882   Node* hi = this_cmp->in(2);
 883   Node* n = this_cmp->in(1);
 884   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
 885 
 886   const TypeInt* lo_type = IfNode::filtered_int_type(igvn, n, otherproj);
 887   const TypeInt* hi_type = IfNode::filtered_int_type(igvn, n, success);
 888 
 889   BoolTest::mask lo_test = dom_bool->_test._test;
 890   BoolTest::mask hi_test = this_bool->_test._test;
 891   BoolTest::mask cond = hi_test;
 892 
 893   // convert:
 894   //
 895   //          dom_bool = x {<,<=,>,>=} a
 896   //                           / \
 897   //     proj = {True,False}  /   \ otherproj = {False,True}
 898   //                         /
 899   //        this_bool = x {<,<=} b
 900   //                       / \
 901   //  fail = {True,False} /   \ success = {False,True}
 902   //                     /
 903   //
 904   // (Second test guaranteed canonicalized, first one may not have
 905   // been canonicalized yet)
 906   //
 907   // into:
 908   //
 909   // cond = (x - lo) {<u,<=u,>u,>=u} adjusted_lim
 910   //                       / \
 911   //                 fail /   \ success
 912   //                     /
 913   //
 914 
 915   // Figure out which of the two tests sets the upper bound and which
 916   // sets the lower bound if any.
 917   Node* adjusted_lim = NULL;
 918   if (lo_type != NULL && hi_type != NULL && hi_type->_lo > lo_type->_hi &&
 919       hi_type->_hi == max_jint && lo_type->_lo == min_jint) {
 920     assert((dom_bool->_test.is_less() && !proj->_con) ||
 921            (dom_bool->_test.is_greater() && proj->_con), "incorrect test");
 922     // this test was canonicalized
 923     assert(this_bool->_test.is_less() && fail->_con, "incorrect test");
 924 
 925     // this_bool = <
 926     //   dom_bool = >= (proj = True) or dom_bool = < (proj = False)
 927     //     x in [a, b[ on the fail (= True) projection, b > a-1 (because of hi_type->_lo > lo_type->_hi test above):
 928     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <u
 929     //   dom_bool = > (proj = True) or dom_bool = <= (proj = False)
 930     //     x in ]a, b[ on the fail (= True) projection, b > a:
 931     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a-1, cond = <u
 932     // this_bool = <=
 933     //   dom_bool = >= (proj = True) or dom_bool = < (proj = False)
 934     //     x in [a, b] on the fail (= True) projection, b+1 > a-1:
 935     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a+1, cond = <u
 936     //     lo = a, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <=u doesn't work because b = a - 1 is possible, then b-a = -1
 937     //   dom_bool = > (proj = True) or dom_bool = <= (proj = False)
 938     //     x in ]a, b] on the fail (= True) projection b+1 > a:
 939     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a, cond = <u
 940     //     lo = a+1, hi = b, adjusted_lim = b-a-1, cond = <=u doesn't work because a = b is possible, then b-a-1 = -1
 941 
 942     if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 943       if (lo_test == BoolTest::gt || lo_test == BoolTest::le) {
 944         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 945       }
 946     } else {
 947       assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le, "bad test");
 948       if (lo_test == BoolTest::ge || lo_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 949         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 950         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new AddINode(adjusted_lim, igvn->intcon(1)));
 951         cond = BoolTest::lt;
 952       } else {
 953         assert(lo_test == BoolTest::gt || lo_test == BoolTest::le, "bad test");
 954         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 955         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
 956         cond = BoolTest::lt;
 957       }
 958     }
 959   } else if (lo_type != NULL && hi_type != NULL && lo_type->_lo > hi_type->_hi &&
 960              lo_type->_hi == max_jint && hi_type->_lo == min_jint) {
 961 
 962     // this_bool = <
 963     //   dom_bool = < (proj = True) or dom_bool = >= (proj = False)
 964     //     x in [b, a[ on the fail (= False) projection, a > b-1 (because of lo_type->_lo > hi_type->_hi above):
 965     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >=u
 966     //   dom_bool = <= (proj = True) or dom_bool = > (proj = False)
 967     //     x in [b, a] on the fail (= False) projection, a+1 > b-1:
 968     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b+1, cond = >=u
 969     //     lo = b, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >u doesn't work because a = b - 1 is possible, then b-a = -1
 970     // this_bool = <=
 971     //   dom_bool = < (proj = True) or dom_bool = >= (proj = False)
 972     //     x in ]b, a[ on the fail (= False) projection, a > b:
 973     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b-1, cond = >=u
 974     //   dom_bool = <= (proj = True) or dom_bool = > (proj = False)
 975     //     x in ]b, a] on the fail (= False) projection, a+1 > b:
 976     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b, cond = >=u
 977     //     lo = b+1, hi = a, adjusted_lim = a-b-1, cond = >u doesn't work because a = b is possible, then b-a-1 = -1
 978 
 979     swap(lo, hi);
 980     swap(lo_type, hi_type);
 981     swap(lo_test, hi_test);
 982 
 983     assert((dom_bool->_test.is_less() && proj->_con) ||
 984            (dom_bool->_test.is_greater() && !proj->_con), "incorrect test");
 985     // this test was canonicalized
 986     assert(this_bool->_test.is_less() && !fail->_con, "incorrect test");
 987 
 988     cond = (hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt) ? BoolTest::gt : BoolTest::ge;
 989 
 990     if (lo_test == BoolTest::lt) {
 991       if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt || hi_test == BoolTest::ge) {
 992         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 993       } else {
 994         assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt, "bad test");
 995         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
 996         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new AddINode(adjusted_lim, igvn->intcon(1)));
 997         cond = BoolTest::ge;
 998       }
 999     } else if (lo_test == BoolTest::le) {
1000       if (hi_test == BoolTest::lt || hi_test == BoolTest::ge) {
1001         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
1002         cond = BoolTest::ge;
1003       } else {
1004         assert(hi_test == BoolTest::le || hi_test == BoolTest::gt, "bad test");
1005         adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
1006         lo = igvn->transform(new AddINode(lo, igvn->intcon(1)));
1007         cond = BoolTest::ge;
1008       }
1009     }
1010   } else {
1011     const TypeInt* failtype  = filtered_int_type(igvn, n, proj);
1012     if (failtype != NULL) {
1013       const TypeInt* type2 = filtered_int_type(igvn, n, fail);
1014       if (type2 != NULL) {
1015         failtype = failtype->join(type2)->is_int();
1016         if (failtype->_lo > failtype->_hi) {
1017           // previous if determines the result of this if so
1018           // replace Bool with constant
1019           igvn->_worklist.push(in(1));
1020           igvn->replace_input_of(this, 1, igvn->intcon(success->_con));
1021           return true;
1022         }
1023       }
1024     }
1025     lo = NULL;
1026     hi = NULL;
1027   }
1028 
1029   if (lo && hi) {
1030     // Merge the two compares into a single unsigned compare by building (CmpU (n - lo) (hi - lo))
1031     Node* adjusted_val = igvn->transform(new SubINode(n,  lo));
1032     if (adjusted_lim == NULL) {
1033       adjusted_lim = igvn->transform(new SubINode(hi, lo));
1034     }
1035     Node* newcmp = igvn->transform(new CmpUNode(adjusted_val, adjusted_lim));
1036     Node* newbool = igvn->transform(new BoolNode(newcmp, cond));
1037 
1038     igvn->replace_input_of(dom_iff, 1, igvn->intcon(proj->_con));
1039     igvn->_worklist.push(in(1));
1040     igvn->replace_input_of(this, 1, newbool);
1041 
1042     return true;
1043   }
1044   return false;
1045 }
1046 
1047 // Merge the branches that trap for this If and the dominating If into
1048 // a single region that branches to the uncommon trap for the
1049 // dominating If
1050 Node* IfNode::merge_uncommon_traps(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* success, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1051   Node* res = this;
1052   assert(success->in(0) == this, "bad projection");
1053 
1054   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
1055 
1056   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = success->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1057   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = otherproj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1058 
1059   if (unc != dom_unc) {
1060     Node* r = new RegionNode(3);
1061 
1062     r->set_req(1, otherproj);
1063     r->set_req(2, success);
1064     r = igvn->transform(r);
1065     assert(r->is_Region(), "can't go away");
1066 
1067     // Make both If trap at the state of the first If: once the CmpI
1068     // nodes are merged, if we trap we don't know which of the CmpI
1069     // nodes would have caused the trap so we have to restart
1070     // execution at the first one
1071     igvn->replace_input_of(dom_unc, 0, r);
1072     igvn->replace_input_of(unc, 0, igvn->C->top());
1073   }
1074   int trap_request = dom_unc->uncommon_trap_request();
1075   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1076   Deoptimization::DeoptAction action = Deoptimization::trap_request_action(trap_request);
1077 
1078   int flip_test = 0;
1079   Node* l = NULL;
1080   Node* r = NULL;
1081 
1082   if (success->in(0)->as_If()->range_check_trap_proj(flip_test, l, r) != NULL) {
1083     // If this looks like a range check, change the trap to
1084     // Reason_range_check so the compiler recognizes it as a range
1085     // check and applies the corresponding optimizations
1086     trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, action);
1087 
1088     improve_address_types(l, r, fail, igvn);
1089 
1090     res = igvn->transform(new RangeCheckNode(in(0), in(1), _prob, _fcnt));
1091   } else if (unc != dom_unc) {
1092     // If we trap we won't know what CmpI would have caused the trap
1093     // so use a special trap reason to mark this pair of CmpI nodes as
1094     // bad candidate for folding. On recompilation we won't fold them
1095     // and we may trap again but this time we'll know what branch
1096     // traps
1097     trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(Deoptimization::Reason_unstable_fused_if, action);
1098   }
1099   igvn->replace_input_of(dom_unc, TypeFunc::Parms, igvn->intcon(trap_request));
1100   return res;
1101 }
1102 
1103 // If we are turning 2 CmpI nodes into a CmpU that follows the pattern
1104 // of a rangecheck on index i, on 64 bit the compares may be followed
1105 // by memory accesses using i as index. In that case, the CmpU tells
1106 // us something about the values taken by i that can help the compiler
1107 // (see Compile::conv_I2X_index())
1108 void IfNode::improve_address_types(Node* l, Node* r, ProjNode* fail, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1109 #ifdef _LP64
1110   ResourceMark rm;
1111   Node_Stack stack(2);
1112 
1113   assert(r->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange, "unexpected range check");
1114   const TypeInt* array_size = igvn->type(r)->is_int();
1115 
1116   stack.push(l, 0);
1117 
1118   while(stack.size() > 0) {
1119     Node* n = stack.node();
1120     uint start = stack.index();
1121 
1122     uint i = start;
1123     for (; i < n->outcnt(); i++) {
1124       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1125       if (stack.size() == 1) {
1126         if (use->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L) {
1127           const TypeLong* bounds = use->as_Type()->type()->is_long();
1128           if (bounds->_lo <= array_size->_lo && bounds->_hi >= array_size->_hi &&
1129               (bounds->_lo != array_size->_lo || bounds->_hi != array_size->_hi)) {
1130             stack.set_index(i+1);
1131             stack.push(use, 0);
1132             break;
1133           }
1134         }
1135       } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
1136         Node* ctrl = use->in(0);
1137         for (int i = 0; i < 10 && ctrl != NULL && ctrl != fail; i++) {
1138           ctrl = up_one_dom(ctrl);
1139         }
1140         if (ctrl == fail) {
1141           Node* init_n = stack.node_at(1);
1142           assert(init_n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L, "unexpected first node");
1143           // Create a new narrow ConvI2L node that is dependent on the range check
1144           Node* new_n = igvn->C->conv_I2X_index(igvn, l, array_size, fail);
1145 
1146           // The type of the ConvI2L may be widen and so the new
1147           // ConvI2L may not be better than an existing ConvI2L
1148           if (new_n != init_n) {
1149             for (uint j = 2; j < stack.size(); j++) {
1150               Node* n = stack.node_at(j);
1151               Node* clone = n->clone();
1152               int rep = clone->replace_edge(init_n, new_n);
1153               assert(rep > 0, "can't find expected node?");
1154               clone = igvn->transform(clone);
1155               init_n = n;
1156               new_n = clone;
1157             }
1158             igvn->hash_delete(use);
1159             int rep = use->replace_edge(init_n, new_n);
1160             assert(rep > 0, "can't find expected node?");
1161             igvn->transform(use);
1162             if (init_n->outcnt() == 0) {
1163               igvn->_worklist.push(init_n);
1164             }
1165           }
1166         }
1167       } else if (use->in(0) == NULL && (igvn->type(use)->isa_long() ||
1168                                         igvn->type(use)->isa_ptr())) {
1169         stack.set_index(i+1);
1170         stack.push(use, 0);
1171         break;
1172       }
1173     }
1174     if (i == n->outcnt()) {
1175       stack.pop();
1176     }
1177   }
1178 #endif
1179 }
1180 
1181 bool IfNode::is_cmp_with_loadrange(ProjNode* proj) {
1182   if (in(1) != NULL &&
1183       in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
1184       in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL) {
1185     Node* other = in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1186     if (other->Opcode() == Op_LoadRange &&
1187         ((other->in(0) != NULL && other->in(0) == proj) ||
1188          (other->in(0) == NULL &&
1189           other->in(2) != NULL &&
1190           other->in(2)->is_AddP() &&
1191           other->in(2)->in(1) != NULL &&
1192           other->in(2)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CastPP &&
1193           other->in(2)->in(1)->in(0) == proj))) {
1194       return true;
1195     }
1196   }
1197   return false;
1198 }
1199 
1200 bool IfNode::is_null_check(ProjNode* proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1201   Node* other = in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1202   if (other->in(MemNode::Address) != NULL &&
1203       proj->in(0)->in(1) != NULL &&
1204       proj->in(0)->in(1)->is_Bool() &&
1205       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1) != NULL &&
1206       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpP &&
1207       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2) != NULL &&
1208       proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1) == other->in(MemNode::Address)->in(AddPNode::Address)->uncast() &&
1209       igvn->type(proj->in(0)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2)) == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
1210     return true;
1211   }
1212   return false;
1213 }
1214 
1215 // Returns true if this IfNode belongs to a flattened array check
1216 // and returns the corresponding array in the 'array' parameter.
1217 bool IfNode::is_flattened_array_check(PhaseTransform* phase, Node*& array) {
1218   Node* bol = in(1);
1219   if (!bol->is_Bool() || bol->as_Bool()->_test._test != BoolTest::ne) {
1220     return false;
1221   }
1222   Node* cmp = bol->in(1);
1223   if (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpL) {
1224     return false;
1225   }
1226   Node* cmp_in1 = cmp->in(1);
1227   Node* cmp_in2 = cmp->in(2);
1228   
1229   if (cmp_in1->Opcode() != Op_GetFlattenedProperty) {
1230     return false;
1231   }
1232 
1233   jlong in2 = -1;
1234   if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
1235     in2 = cmp_in2->find_int_con(-1);
1236   } else {
1237     in2 = cmp_in2->find_long_con(-1);
1238   }
1239   
1240   if (in2 != 0) {
1241     return false;
1242   }
1243 
1244   Node* klass_load = cmp_in1->in(1);
1245 
1246   if (klass_load->is_Load()) {
1247     Node* address = klass_load->in(MemNode::Address);
1248     array = address->as_AddP()->in(AddPNode::Base);
1249   }
1250   return true;
1251 }
1252 
1253 // Check that the If that is in between the 2 integer comparisons has
1254 // no side effect
1255 bool IfNode::is_side_effect_free_test(ProjNode* proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1256   if (proj == NULL) {
1257     return false;
1258   }
1259   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1260   if (unc != NULL && proj->outcnt() <= 2) {
1261     if (proj->outcnt() == 1 ||
1262         // Allow simple null check from LoadRange
1263         (is_cmp_with_loadrange(proj) && is_null_check(proj, igvn))) {
1264       CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1265       CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = proj->in(0)->in(0)->as_Proj()->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1266       assert(dom_unc != NULL, "is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern returned NULL");
1267 
1268       // reroute_side_effect_free_unc changes the state of this
1269       // uncommon trap to restart execution at the previous
1270       // CmpI. Check that this change in a previous compilation didn't
1271       // cause too many traps.
1272       int trap_request = unc->uncommon_trap_request();
1273       Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1274 
1275       if (igvn->C->too_many_traps(dom_unc->jvms()->method(), dom_unc->jvms()->bci(), reason)) {
1276         return false;
1277       }
1278 
1279       if (!is_dominator_unc(dom_unc, unc)) {
1280         return false;
1281       }
1282 
1283       return true;
1284     }
1285   }
1286   return false;
1287 }
1288 
1289 // Make the If between the 2 integer comparisons trap at the state of
1290 // the first If: the last CmpI is the one replaced by a CmpU and the
1291 // first CmpI is eliminated, so the test between the 2 CmpI nodes
1292 // won't be guarded by the first CmpI anymore. It can trap in cases
1293 // where the first CmpI would have prevented it from executing: on a
1294 // trap, we need to restart execution at the state of the first CmpI
1295 void IfNode::reroute_side_effect_free_unc(ProjNode* proj, ProjNode* dom_proj, PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1296   CallStaticJavaNode* dom_unc = dom_proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1297   ProjNode* otherproj = proj->other_if_proj();
1298   CallStaticJavaNode* unc = proj->is_uncommon_trap_if_pattern(Deoptimization::Reason_none);
1299   Node* call_proj = dom_unc->unique_ctrl_out();
1300   Node* halt = call_proj->unique_ctrl_out();
1301 
1302   Node* new_unc = dom_unc->clone();
1303   call_proj = call_proj->clone();
1304   halt = halt->clone();
1305   Node* c = otherproj->clone();
1306 
1307   c = igvn->transform(c);
1308   new_unc->set_req(TypeFunc::Parms, unc->in(TypeFunc::Parms));
1309   new_unc->set_req(0, c);
1310   new_unc = igvn->transform(new_unc);
1311   call_proj->set_req(0, new_unc);
1312   call_proj = igvn->transform(call_proj);
1313   halt->set_req(0, call_proj);
1314   halt = igvn->transform(halt);
1315 
1316   igvn->replace_node(otherproj, igvn->C->top());
1317   igvn->C->root()->add_req(halt);
1318 }
1319 
1320 Node* IfNode::fold_compares(PhaseIterGVN* igvn) {
1321   if (Opcode() != Op_If) return NULL;
1322 
1323   if (cmpi_folds(igvn)) {
1324     Node* ctrl = in(0);
1325     if (is_ctrl_folds(ctrl, igvn) &&
1326         ctrl->outcnt() == 1) {
1327       // A integer comparison immediately dominated by another integer
1328       // comparison
1329       ProjNode* success = NULL;
1330       ProjNode* fail = NULL;
1331       ProjNode* dom_cmp = ctrl->as_Proj();
1332       if (has_shared_region(dom_cmp, success, fail) &&
1333           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1334           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1335         return this;
1336       }
1337       if (has_only_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn) &&
1338           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1339           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1340         return merge_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn);
1341       }
1342       return NULL;
1343     } else if (ctrl->in(0) != NULL &&
1344                ctrl->in(0)->in(0) != NULL) {
1345       ProjNode* success = NULL;
1346       ProjNode* fail = NULL;
1347       Node* dom = ctrl->in(0)->in(0);
1348       ProjNode* dom_cmp = dom->isa_Proj();
1349       ProjNode* other_cmp = ctrl->isa_Proj();
1350 
1351       // Check if it's an integer comparison dominated by another
1352       // integer comparison with another test in between
1353       if (is_ctrl_folds(dom, igvn) &&
1354           has_only_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn) &&
1355           is_side_effect_free_test(other_cmp, igvn) &&
1356           // Next call modifies graph so must be last
1357           fold_compares_helper(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn)) {
1358         reroute_side_effect_free_unc(other_cmp, dom_cmp, igvn);
1359         return merge_uncommon_traps(dom_cmp, success, fail, igvn);
1360       }
1361     }
1362   }
1363   return NULL;
1364 }
1365 
1366 //------------------------------remove_useless_bool----------------------------
1367 // Check for people making a useless boolean: things like
1368 // if( (x < y ? true : false) ) { ... }
1369 // Replace with if( x < y ) { ... }
1370 static Node *remove_useless_bool(IfNode *iff, PhaseGVN *phase) {
1371   Node *i1 = iff->in(1);
1372   if( !i1->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
1373   BoolNode *bol = i1->as_Bool();
1374 
1375   Node *cmp = bol->in(1);
1376   if( cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI ) return NULL;
1377 
1378   // Must be comparing against a bool
1379   const Type *cmp2_t = phase->type( cmp->in(2) );
1380   if( cmp2_t != TypeInt::ZERO &&
1381       cmp2_t != TypeInt::ONE )
1382     return NULL;
1383 
1384   // Find a prior merge point merging the boolean
1385   i1 = cmp->in(1);
1386   if( !i1->is_Phi() ) return NULL;
1387   PhiNode *phi = i1->as_Phi();
1388   if( phase->type( phi ) != TypeInt::BOOL )
1389     return NULL;
1390 
1391   // Check for diamond pattern
1392   int true_path = phi->is_diamond_phi();
1393   if( true_path == 0 ) return NULL;
1394 
1395   // Make sure that iff and the control of the phi are different. This
1396   // should really only happen for dead control flow since it requires
1397   // an illegal cycle.
1398   if (phi->in(0)->in(1)->in(0) == iff) return NULL;
1399 
1400   // phi->region->if_proj->ifnode->bool->cmp
1401   BoolNode *bol2 = phi->in(0)->in(1)->in(0)->in(1)->as_Bool();
1402 
1403   // Now get the 'sense' of the test correct so we can plug in
1404   // either iff2->in(1) or its complement.
1405   int flip = 0;
1406   if( bol->_test._test == BoolTest::ne ) flip = 1-flip;
1407   else if( bol->_test._test != BoolTest::eq ) return NULL;
1408   if( cmp2_t == TypeInt::ZERO ) flip = 1-flip;
1409 
1410   const Type *phi1_t = phase->type( phi->in(1) );
1411   const Type *phi2_t = phase->type( phi->in(2) );
1412   // Check for Phi(0,1) and flip
1413   if( phi1_t == TypeInt::ZERO ) {
1414     if( phi2_t != TypeInt::ONE ) return NULL;
1415     flip = 1-flip;
1416   } else {
1417     // Check for Phi(1,0)
1418     if( phi1_t != TypeInt::ONE  ) return NULL;
1419     if( phi2_t != TypeInt::ZERO ) return NULL;
1420   }
1421   if( true_path == 2 ) {
1422     flip = 1-flip;
1423   }
1424 
1425   Node* new_bol = (flip ? phase->transform( bol2->negate(phase) ) : bol2);
1426   assert(new_bol != iff->in(1), "must make progress");
1427   iff->set_req(1, new_bol);
1428   // Intervening diamond probably goes dead
1429   phase->C->set_major_progress();
1430   return iff;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static IfNode* idealize_test(PhaseGVN* phase, IfNode* iff);
1434 
1435 struct RangeCheck {
1436   Node* ctl;
1437   jint off;
1438 };
1439 
1440 Node* IfNode::Ideal_common(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1441   if (remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape))  return this;
1442   // No Def-Use info?
1443   if (!can_reshape)  return NULL;
1444 
1445   // Don't bother trying to transform a dead if
1446   if (in(0)->is_top())  return NULL;
1447   // Don't bother trying to transform an if with a dead test
1448   if (in(1)->is_top())  return NULL;
1449   // Another variation of a dead test
1450   if (in(1)->is_Con())  return NULL;
1451   // Another variation of a dead if
1452   if (outcnt() < 2)  return NULL;
1453 
1454   // Canonicalize the test.
1455   Node* idt_if = idealize_test(phase, this);
1456   if (idt_if != NULL)  return idt_if;
1457 
1458   // Try to split the IF
1459   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1460   Node *s = split_if(this, igvn);
1461   if (s != NULL)  return s;
1462 
1463   return NodeSentinel;
1464 }
1465 
1466 //------------------------------Ideal------------------------------------------
1467 // Return a node which is more "ideal" than the current node.  Strip out
1468 // control copies
1469 Node* IfNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1470   Node* res = Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
1471   if (res != NodeSentinel) {
1472     return res;
1473   }
1474 
1475   // Check for people making a useless boolean: things like
1476   // if( (x < y ? true : false) ) { ... }
1477   // Replace with if( x < y ) { ... }
1478   Node *bol2 = remove_useless_bool(this, phase);
1479   if( bol2 ) return bol2;
1480 
1481   if (in(0) == NULL) return NULL;     // Dead loop?
1482 
1483   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1484   Node* result = fold_compares(igvn);
1485   if (result != NULL) {
1486     return result;
1487   }
1488 
1489   // Scan for an equivalent test
1490   Node *cmp;
1491   int dist = 0;               // Cutoff limit for search
1492   int op = Opcode();
1493   if( op == Op_If &&
1494       (cmp=in(1)->in(1))->Opcode() == Op_CmpP ) {
1495     if( cmp->in(2) != NULL && // make sure cmp is not already dead
1496         cmp->in(2)->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ) {
1497       dist = 64;              // Limit for null-pointer scans
1498     } else {
1499       dist = 4;               // Do not bother for random pointer tests
1500     }
1501   } else {
1502     dist = 4;                 // Limit for random junky scans
1503   }
1504 
1505   Node* prev_dom = search_identical(dist);
1506 
1507   if (prev_dom == NULL) {
1508     return NULL;
1509   }
1510 
1511   // Replace dominated IfNode
1512   return dominated_by(prev_dom, igvn);
1513 }
1514 
1515 //------------------------------dominated_by-----------------------------------
1516 Node* IfNode::dominated_by(Node* prev_dom, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
1517 #ifndef PRODUCT
1518   if (TraceIterativeGVN) {
1519     tty->print("   Removing IfNode: "); this->dump();
1520   }
1521   if (VerifyOpto && !igvn->allow_progress()) {
1522     // Found an equivalent dominating test,
1523     // we can not guarantee reaching a fix-point for these during iterativeGVN
1524     // since intervening nodes may not change.
1525     return NULL;
1526   }
1527 #endif
1528 
1529   igvn->hash_delete(this);      // Remove self to prevent spurious V-N
1530   Node *idom = in(0);
1531   // Need opcode to decide which way 'this' test goes
1532   int prev_op = prev_dom->Opcode();
1533   Node *top = igvn->C->top(); // Shortcut to top
1534 
1535   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
1536   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
1537   // for lower and upper bounds.
1538   ProjNode* unc_proj = proj_out(1 - prev_dom->as_Proj()->_con)->as_Proj();
1539   if (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
1540       unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_profile_predicate) != NULL) {
1541     prev_dom = idom;
1542   }
1543 
1544   // Now walk the current IfNode's projections.
1545   // Loop ends when 'this' has no more uses.
1546   for (DUIterator_Last imin, i = last_outs(imin); i >= imin; --i) {
1547     Node *ifp = last_out(i);     // Get IfTrue/IfFalse
1548     igvn->add_users_to_worklist(ifp);
1549     // Check which projection it is and set target.
1550     // Data-target is either the dominating projection of the same type
1551     // or TOP if the dominating projection is of opposite type.
1552     // Data-target will be used as the new control edge for the non-CFG
1553     // nodes like Casts and Loads.
1554     Node *data_target = (ifp->Opcode() == prev_op) ? prev_dom : top;
1555     // Control-target is just the If's immediate dominator or TOP.
1556     Node *ctrl_target = (ifp->Opcode() == prev_op) ?     idom : top;
1557 
1558     // For each child of an IfTrue/IfFalse projection, reroute.
1559     // Loop ends when projection has no more uses.
1560     for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = ifp->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; --j) {
1561       Node* s = ifp->last_out(j);   // Get child of IfTrue/IfFalse
1562       if( !s->depends_only_on_test() ) {
1563         // Find the control input matching this def-use edge.
1564         // For Regions it may not be in slot 0.
1565         uint l;
1566         for( l = 0; s->in(l) != ifp; l++ ) { }
1567         igvn->replace_input_of(s, l, ctrl_target);
1568       } else {                      // Else, for control producers,
1569         igvn->replace_input_of(s, 0, data_target); // Move child to data-target
1570       }
1571     } // End for each child of a projection
1572 
1573     igvn->remove_dead_node(ifp);
1574   } // End for each IfTrue/IfFalse child of If
1575 
1576   // Kill the IfNode
1577   igvn->remove_dead_node(this);
1578 
1579   // Must return either the original node (now dead) or a new node
1580   // (Do not return a top here, since that would break the uniqueness of top.)
1581   return new ConINode(TypeInt::ZERO);
1582 }
1583 
1584 Node* IfNode::search_identical(int dist) {
1585   // Setup to scan up the CFG looking for a dominating test
1586   Node* dom = in(0);
1587   Node* prev_dom = this;
1588   int op = Opcode();
1589   // Search up the dominator tree for an If with an identical test
1590   while (dom->Opcode() != op    ||  // Not same opcode?
1591          dom->in(1)    != in(1) ||  // Not same input 1?
1592          prev_dom->in(0) != dom) {  // One path of test does not dominate?
1593     if (dist < 0) return NULL;
1594 
1595     dist--;
1596     prev_dom = dom;
1597     dom = up_one_dom(dom);
1598     if (!dom) return NULL;
1599   }
1600 
1601   // Check that we did not follow a loop back to ourselves
1602   if (this == dom) {
1603     return NULL;
1604   }
1605 
1606 #ifndef PRODUCT
1607   if (dist > 2) { // Add to count of NULL checks elided
1608     explicit_null_checks_elided++;
1609   }
1610 #endif
1611 
1612   return prev_dom;
1613 }
1614 
1615 //------------------------------Identity---------------------------------------
1616 // If the test is constant & we match, then we are the input Control
1617 Node* IfProjNode::Identity(PhaseGVN* phase) {
1618   // Can only optimize if cannot go the other way
1619   const TypeTuple *t = phase->type(in(0))->is_tuple();
1620   if (t == TypeTuple::IFNEITHER || (always_taken(t) &&
1621        // During parsing (GVN) we don't remove dead code aggressively.
1622        // Cut off dead branch and let PhaseRemoveUseless take care of it.
1623       (!phase->is_IterGVN() ||
1624        // During IGVN, first wait for the dead branch to be killed.
1625        // Otherwise, the IfNode's control will have two control uses (the IfNode
1626        // that doesn't go away because it still has uses and this branch of the
1627        // If) which breaks other optimizations. Node::has_special_unique_user()
1628        // will cause this node to be reprocessed once the dead branch is killed.
1629        in(0)->outcnt() == 1))) {
1630     // IfNode control
1631     return in(0)->in(0);
1632   }
1633   // no progress
1634   return this;
1635 }
1636 
1637 #ifndef PRODUCT
1638 //-------------------------------related---------------------------------------
1639 // An IfProjNode's related node set consists of its input (an IfNode) including
1640 // the IfNode's condition, plus all of its outputs at level 1. In compact mode,
1641 // the restrictions for IfNode apply (see IfNode::rel).
1642 void IfProjNode::related(GrowableArray<Node*> *in_rel, GrowableArray<Node*> *out_rel, bool compact) const {
1643   Node* ifNode = this->in(0);
1644   in_rel->append(ifNode);
1645   if (compact) {
1646     ifNode->collect_nodes(in_rel, 3, false, true);
1647   } else {
1648     ifNode->collect_nodes_in_all_data(in_rel, false);
1649   }
1650   this->collect_nodes(out_rel, -1, false, false);
1651 }
1652 
1653 //------------------------------dump_spec--------------------------------------
1654 void IfNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
1655   st->print("P=%f, C=%f",_prob,_fcnt);
1656 }
1657 
1658 //-------------------------------related---------------------------------------
1659 // For an IfNode, the set of related output nodes is just the output nodes till
1660 // depth 2, i.e, the IfTrue/IfFalse projection nodes plus the nodes they refer.
1661 // The related input nodes contain no control nodes, but all data nodes
1662 // pertaining to the condition. In compact mode, the input nodes are collected
1663 // up to a depth of 3.
1664 void IfNode::related(GrowableArray <Node *> *in_rel, GrowableArray <Node *> *out_rel, bool compact) const {
1665   if (compact) {
1666     this->collect_nodes(in_rel, 3, false, true);
1667   } else {
1668     this->collect_nodes_in_all_data(in_rel, false);
1669   }
1670   this->collect_nodes(out_rel, -2, false, false);
1671 }
1672 #endif
1673 
1674 //------------------------------idealize_test----------------------------------
1675 // Try to canonicalize tests better.  Peek at the Cmp/Bool/If sequence and
1676 // come up with a canonical sequence.  Bools getting 'eq', 'gt' and 'ge' forms
1677 // converted to 'ne', 'le' and 'lt' forms.  IfTrue/IfFalse get swapped as
1678 // needed.
1679 static IfNode* idealize_test(PhaseGVN* phase, IfNode* iff) {
1680   assert(iff->in(0) != NULL, "If must be live");
1681 
1682   if (iff->outcnt() != 2)  return NULL; // Malformed projections.
1683   Node* old_if_f = iff->proj_out(false);
1684   Node* old_if_t = iff->proj_out(true);
1685 
1686   // CountedLoopEnds want the back-control test to be TRUE, irregardless of
1687   // whether they are testing a 'gt' or 'lt' condition.  The 'gt' condition
1688   // happens in count-down loops
1689   if (iff->is_CountedLoopEnd())  return NULL;
1690   if (!iff->in(1)->is_Bool())  return NULL; // Happens for partially optimized IF tests
1691   BoolNode *b = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1692   BoolTest bt = b->_test;
1693   // Test already in good order?
1694   if( bt.is_canonical() )
1695     return NULL;
1696 
1697   // Flip test to be canonical.  Requires flipping the IfFalse/IfTrue and
1698   // cloning the IfNode.
1699   Node* new_b = phase->transform( new BoolNode(b->in(1), bt.negate()) );
1700   if( !new_b->is_Bool() ) return NULL;
1701   b = new_b->as_Bool();
1702 
1703   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1704   assert( igvn, "Test is not canonical in parser?" );
1705 
1706   // The IF node never really changes, but it needs to be cloned
1707   iff = iff->clone()->as_If();
1708   iff->set_req(1, b);
1709   iff->_prob = 1.0-iff->_prob;
1710 
1711   Node *prior = igvn->hash_find_insert(iff);
1712   if( prior ) {
1713     igvn->remove_dead_node(iff);
1714     iff = (IfNode*)prior;
1715   } else {
1716     // Cannot call transform on it just yet
1717     igvn->set_type_bottom(iff);
1718   }
1719   igvn->_worklist.push(iff);
1720 
1721   // Now handle projections.  Cloning not required.
1722   Node* new_if_f = (Node*)(new IfFalseNode( iff ));
1723   Node* new_if_t = (Node*)(new IfTrueNode ( iff ));
1724 
1725   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_if_f);
1726   igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_if_t);
1727   // Flip test, so flip trailing control
1728   igvn->replace_node(old_if_f, new_if_t);
1729   igvn->replace_node(old_if_t, new_if_f);
1730 
1731   // Progress
1732   return iff;
1733 }
1734 
1735 Node* RangeCheckNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
1736   Node* res = Ideal_common(phase, can_reshape);
1737   if (res != NodeSentinel) {
1738     return res;
1739   }
1740 
1741   PhaseIterGVN *igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
1742   // Setup to scan up the CFG looking for a dominating test
1743   Node* prev_dom = this;
1744 
1745   // Check for range-check vs other kinds of tests
1746   Node* index1;
1747   Node* range1;
1748   jint offset1;
1749   int flip1 = is_range_check(range1, index1, offset1);
1750   if (flip1) {
1751     Node* dom = in(0);
1752     // Try to remove extra range checks.  All 'up_one_dom' gives up at merges
1753     // so all checks we inspect post-dominate the top-most check we find.
1754     // If we are going to fail the current check and we reach the top check
1755     // then we are guaranteed to fail, so just start interpreting there.
1756     // We 'expand' the top 3 range checks to include all post-dominating
1757     // checks.
1758 
1759     // The top 3 range checks seen
1760     const int NRC =3;
1761     RangeCheck prev_checks[NRC];
1762     int nb_checks = 0;
1763 
1764     // Low and high offsets seen so far
1765     jint off_lo = offset1;
1766     jint off_hi = offset1;
1767 
1768     bool found_immediate_dominator = false;
1769 
1770     // Scan for the top checks and collect range of offsets
1771     for (int dist = 0; dist < 999; dist++) { // Range-Check scan limit
1772       if (dom->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck &&  // Not same opcode?
1773           prev_dom->in(0) == dom) { // One path of test does dominate?
1774         if (dom == this) return NULL; // dead loop
1775         // See if this is a range check
1776         Node* index2;
1777         Node* range2;
1778         jint offset2;
1779         int flip2 = dom->as_RangeCheck()->is_range_check(range2, index2, offset2);
1780         // See if this is a _matching_ range check, checking against
1781         // the same array bounds.
1782         if (flip2 == flip1 && range2 == range1 && index2 == index1 &&
1783             dom->outcnt() == 2) {
1784           if (nb_checks == 0 && dom->in(1) == in(1)) {
1785             // Found an immediately dominating test at the same offset.
1786             // This kind of back-to-back test can be eliminated locally,
1787             // and there is no need to search further for dominating tests.
1788             assert(offset2 == offset1, "Same test but different offsets");
1789             found_immediate_dominator = true;
1790             break;
1791           }
1792           // Gather expanded bounds
1793           off_lo = MIN2(off_lo,offset2);
1794           off_hi = MAX2(off_hi,offset2);
1795           // Record top NRC range checks
1796           prev_checks[nb_checks%NRC].ctl = prev_dom;
1797           prev_checks[nb_checks%NRC].off = offset2;
1798           nb_checks++;
1799         }
1800       }
1801       prev_dom = dom;
1802       dom = up_one_dom(dom);
1803       if (!dom) break;
1804     }
1805 
1806     if (!found_immediate_dominator) {
1807       // Attempt to widen the dominating range check to cover some later
1808       // ones.  Since range checks "fail" by uncommon-trapping to the
1809       // interpreter, widening a check can make us speculatively enter
1810       // the interpreter.  If we see range-check deopt's, do not widen!
1811       if (!phase->C->allow_range_check_smearing())  return NULL;
1812 
1813       // Didn't find prior covering check, so cannot remove anything.
1814       if (nb_checks == 0) {
1815         return NULL;
1816       }
1817       // Constant indices only need to check the upper bound.
1818       // Non-constant indices must check both low and high.
1819       int chk0 = (nb_checks - 1) % NRC;
1820       if (index1) {
1821         if (nb_checks == 1) {
1822           return NULL;
1823         } else {
1824           // If the top range check's constant is the min or max of
1825           // all constants we widen the next one to cover the whole
1826           // range of constants.
1827           RangeCheck rc0 = prev_checks[chk0];
1828           int chk1 = (nb_checks - 2) % NRC;
1829           RangeCheck rc1 = prev_checks[chk1];
1830           if (rc0.off == off_lo) {
1831             adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1832             prev_dom = rc1.ctl;
1833           } else if (rc0.off == off_hi) {
1834             adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1835             prev_dom = rc1.ctl;
1836           } else {
1837             // If the top test's constant is not the min or max of all
1838             // constants, we need 3 range checks. We must leave the
1839             // top test unchanged because widening it would allow the
1840             // accesses it protects to successfully read/write out of
1841             // bounds.
1842             if (nb_checks == 2) {
1843               return NULL;
1844             }
1845             int chk2 = (nb_checks - 3) % NRC;
1846             RangeCheck rc2 = prev_checks[chk2];
1847             // The top range check a+i covers interval: -a <= i < length-a
1848             // The second range check b+i covers interval: -b <= i < length-b
1849             if (rc1.off <= rc0.off) {
1850               // if b <= a, we change the second range check to:
1851               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-min_of_all_constants
1852               // Together top and second range checks now cover:
1853               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-a
1854               // which is more restrictive than -b <= i < length-b:
1855               // -b <= -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-a <= length-b
1856               // The third check is then changed to:
1857               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1858               // so 2nd and 3rd checks restrict allowed values of i to:
1859               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1860               adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1861               adjust_check(rc2.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1862             } else {
1863               // if b > a, we change the second range check to:
1864               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1865               // Together top and second range checks now cover:
1866               // -a <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1867               // which is more restrictive than -b <= i < length-b:
1868               // -b < -a <= i < length-max_of_all_constants <= length-b
1869               // The third check is then changed to:
1870               // -max_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1871               // so 2nd and 3rd checks restrict allowed values of i to:
1872               // -min_of_all_constants <= i < length-max_of_all_constants
1873               adjust_check(rc1.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1874               adjust_check(rc2.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_lo, igvn);
1875             }
1876             prev_dom = rc2.ctl;
1877           }
1878         }
1879       } else {
1880         RangeCheck rc0 = prev_checks[chk0];
1881         // 'Widen' the offset of the 1st and only covering check
1882         adjust_check(rc0.ctl, range1, index1, flip1, off_hi, igvn);
1883         // Test is now covered by prior checks, dominate it out
1884         prev_dom = rc0.ctl;
1885       }
1886     }
1887   } else {
1888     prev_dom = search_identical(4);
1889 
1890     if (prev_dom == NULL) {
1891       return NULL;
1892     }
1893   }
1894 
1895   // Replace dominated IfNode
1896   return dominated_by(prev_dom, igvn);
1897 }