1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  27 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  28 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  29 
  30 // Private definition.
  31 // There is one DIR_Chunk for each scope and values array.
  32 // A chunk can potentially be used more than once.
  33 // We keep track of these chunks in order to detect
  34 // repetition and enable sharing.
  35 class DIR_Chunk {
  36 private:
  37   int  _offset; // location in the stream of this scope
  38   int  _length; // number of bytes in the stream
  39   int  _hash;   // hash of stream bytes (for quicker reuse)
  40   DebugInformationRecorder* _DIR;
  41 
  42 public:
  43   int offset() { return _offset; }
  44 
  45   void* operator new(size_t ignore, DebugInformationRecorder* dir) throw() {
  46     assert(ignore == sizeof(DIR_Chunk), "");
  47     if (dir->_next_chunk >= dir->_next_chunk_limit) {
  48       const int CHUNK = 100;
  49       dir->_next_chunk = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(DIR_Chunk, CHUNK);
  50       dir->_next_chunk_limit = dir->_next_chunk + CHUNK;
  51     }
  52     return dir->_next_chunk++;
  53   }
  54 
  55   DIR_Chunk(int offset, int length, DebugInformationRecorder* dir) {
  56     _offset = offset;
  57     _length = length;
  58     _DIR = dir;
  59     unsigned int hash = 0;
  60     address p = dir->stream()->buffer() + _offset;
  61     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  62       if (i == 6)  break;
  63       hash *= 127;
  64       hash += p[i];
  65     }
  66     _hash = hash;
  67   }
  68 
  69   DIR_Chunk* find_match(GrowableArray<DIR_Chunk*>* arr,
  70                         int start_index,
  71                         DebugInformationRecorder* dir) {
  72     int end_index = arr->length();
  73     int hash = this->_hash, length = this->_length;
  74     address buf = dir->stream()->buffer();
  75     for (int i = end_index; --i >= start_index; ) {
  76       DIR_Chunk* that = arr->at(i);
  77       if (hash   == that->_hash &&
  78           length == that->_length &&
  79           0 == memcmp(buf + this->_offset, buf + that->_offset, length)) {
  80         return that;
  81       }
  82     }
  83     return NULL;
  84   }
  85 
  86   static int compare(DIR_Chunk* const & a, DIR_Chunk* const & b) {
  87     if (b->_hash > a->_hash) {
  88       return 1;
  89     }
  90     if (b->_hash < a->_hash) {
  91       return -1;
  92     }
  93     if (b->_length > a->_length) {
  94       return 1;
  95     }
  96     if (b->_length < a->_length) {
  97       return -1;
  98     }
  99     address buf = a->_DIR->stream()->buffer();
 100     return memcmp(buf + b->_offset, buf + a->_offset, a->_length);
 101   }
 102 };
 103 
 104 static inline bool compute_recording_non_safepoints() {
 105   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()
 106       && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DebugNonSafepoints)) {
 107     // The default value of this flag is taken to be true,
 108     // if JVMTI is looking at nmethod codes.
 109     // We anticipate that JVMTI may wish to participate in profiling.
 110     return true;
 111   }
 112 
 113   // If the flag is set manually, use it, whether true or false.
 114   // Otherwise, if JVMTI is not in the picture, use the default setting.
 115   // (This is true in debug, just for the exercise, false in product mode.)
 116   return DebugNonSafepoints;
 117 }
 118 
 119 DebugInformationRecorder::DebugInformationRecorder(OopRecorder* oop_recorder)
 120   : _recording_non_safepoints(compute_recording_non_safepoints())
 121 {
 122   _pcs_size   = 100;
 123   _pcs        = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(PcDesc, _pcs_size);
 124   _pcs_length = 0;
 125 
 126   _prev_safepoint_pc = PcDesc::lower_offset_limit;
 127 
 128   _stream = new DebugInfoWriteStream(this, 10 * K);
 129   // make sure that there is no stream_decode_offset that is zero
 130   _stream->write_byte((jbyte)0xFF);
 131 
 132   // make sure that we can distinguish the value "serialized_null" from offsets
 133   assert(_stream->position() > serialized_null, "sanity");
 134 
 135   _oop_recorder = oop_recorder;
 136 
 137   _all_chunks    = new GrowableArray<DIR_Chunk*>(300);
 138   _next_chunk = _next_chunk_limit = NULL;
 139 
 140   add_new_pc_offset(PcDesc::lower_offset_limit);  // sentinel record
 141 
 142   debug_only(_recording_state = rs_null);
 143 }
 144 
 145 
 146 void DebugInformationRecorder::add_oopmap(int pc_offset, OopMap* map) {
 147   // !!!!! Preserve old style handling of oopmaps for now
 148   _oopmaps->add_gc_map(pc_offset, map);
 149 }
 150 
 151 void DebugInformationRecorder::add_safepoint(int pc_offset, OopMap* map) {
 152   assert(!_oop_recorder->is_complete(), "not frozen yet");
 153   // Store the new safepoint
 154 
 155   // Add the oop map
 156   add_oopmap(pc_offset, map);
 157 
 158   add_new_pc_offset(pc_offset);
 159 
 160   assert(_recording_state == rs_null, "nesting of recording calls");
 161   debug_only(_recording_state = rs_safepoint);
 162 }
 163 
 164 void DebugInformationRecorder::add_non_safepoint(int pc_offset) {
 165   assert(!_oop_recorder->is_complete(), "not frozen yet");
 166   assert(_recording_non_safepoints, "must be recording non-safepoints");
 167 
 168   add_new_pc_offset(pc_offset);
 169 
 170   assert(_recording_state == rs_null, "nesting of recording calls");
 171   debug_only(_recording_state = rs_non_safepoint);
 172 }
 173 
 174 void DebugInformationRecorder::add_new_pc_offset(int pc_offset) {
 175   assert(_pcs_length == 0 || last_pc()->pc_offset() < pc_offset,
 176          "must specify a new, larger pc offset");
 177 
 178   // add the pcdesc
 179   if (_pcs_length == _pcs_size) {
 180     // Expand
 181     int     new_pcs_size = _pcs_size * 2;
 182     PcDesc* new_pcs      = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(PcDesc, new_pcs_size);
 183     for (int index = 0; index < _pcs_length; index++) {
 184       new_pcs[index] = _pcs[index];
 185     }
 186     _pcs_size = new_pcs_size;
 187     _pcs      = new_pcs;
 188   }
 189   assert(_pcs_size > _pcs_length, "There must be room for after expanding");
 190 
 191   _pcs[_pcs_length++] = PcDesc(pc_offset, DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null,
 192                                DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null);
 193 }
 194 
 195 
 196 int DebugInformationRecorder::serialize_monitor_values(GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* monitors) {
 197   if (monitors == NULL || monitors->is_empty()) return DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 198   assert(_recording_state == rs_safepoint, "must be recording a safepoint");
 199   int result = stream()->position();
 200   stream()->write_int(monitors->length());
 201   for (int index = 0; index < monitors->length(); index++) {
 202     monitors->at(index)->write_on(stream());
 203   }
 204   assert(result != serialized_null, "sanity");
 205 
 206   // (See comment below on DebugInformationRecorder::describe_scope.)
 207   int shared_result = find_sharable_decode_offset(result);
 208   if (shared_result != serialized_null) {
 209     stream()->set_position(result);
 210     result = shared_result;
 211   }
 212 
 213   return result;
 214 }
 215 
 216 
 217 int DebugInformationRecorder::serialize_scope_values(GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* values) {
 218   if (values == NULL || values->is_empty()) return DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null;
 219   assert(_recording_state == rs_safepoint, "must be recording a safepoint");
 220   int result = stream()->position();
 221   assert(result != serialized_null, "sanity");
 222   stream()->write_int(values->length());
 223   for (int index = 0; index < values->length(); index++) {
 224     values->at(index)->write_on(stream());
 225   }
 226 
 227   // (See comment below on DebugInformationRecorder::describe_scope.)
 228   int shared_result = find_sharable_decode_offset(result);
 229   if (shared_result != serialized_null) {
 230     stream()->set_position(result);
 231     result = shared_result;
 232   }
 233 
 234   return result;
 235 }
 236 
 237 
 238 #ifndef PRODUCT
 239 // These variables are put into one block to reduce relocations
 240 // and make it simpler to print from the debugger.
 241 static
 242 struct dir_stats_struct {
 243   int chunks_queried;
 244   int chunks_shared;
 245   int chunks_reshared;
 246   int chunks_elided;
 247 
 248   void print() {
 249     tty->print_cr("Debug Data Chunks: %d, shared %d+%d, non-SP's elided %d",
 250                   chunks_queried,
 251                   chunks_shared, chunks_reshared,
 252                   chunks_elided);
 253   }
 254 } dir_stats;
 255 #endif //PRODUCT
 256 
 257 
 258 int DebugInformationRecorder::find_sharable_decode_offset(int stream_offset) {
 259   NOT_PRODUCT(++dir_stats.chunks_queried);
 260   int stream_length = stream()->position() - stream_offset;
 261   assert(stream_offset != serialized_null, "should not be null");
 262   assert(stream_length != 0, "should not be empty");
 263 
 264   DIR_Chunk* ns = new(this) DIR_Chunk(stream_offset, stream_length, this);
 265 
 266   DIR_Chunk* match = _all_chunks->insert_sorted<DIR_Chunk::compare>(ns);
 267   if (match != ns) {
 268     // Found an existing chunk
 269     NOT_PRODUCT(++dir_stats.chunks_shared);
 270     assert(ns+1 == _next_chunk, "");
 271     _next_chunk = ns;
 272     return match->offset();
 273   } else {
 274     // Inserted this chunk, so nothing to do
 275     return serialized_null;
 276   }
 277 }
 278 
 279 
 280 // must call add_safepoint before: it sets PcDesc and this routine uses
 281 // the last PcDesc set
 282 void DebugInformationRecorder::describe_scope(int         pc_offset,
 283                                               const methodHandle& methodH,
 284                                               ciMethod*   method,
 285                                               int         bci,
 286                                               bool        reexecute,
 287                                               bool        rethrow_exception,
 288                                               bool        is_method_handle_invoke,
 289                                               bool        return_oop,
 290                                               DebugToken* locals,
 291                                               DebugToken* expressions,
 292                                               DebugToken* monitors) {
 293   assert(_recording_state != rs_null, "nesting of recording calls");
 294   PcDesc* last_pd = last_pc();
 295   assert(last_pd->pc_offset() == pc_offset, "must be last pc");
 296   int sender_stream_offset = last_pd->scope_decode_offset();
 297   // update the stream offset of current pc desc
 298   int stream_offset = stream()->position();
 299   last_pd->set_scope_decode_offset(stream_offset);
 300 
 301   // Record flags into pcDesc.
 302   last_pd->set_should_reexecute(reexecute);
 303   last_pd->set_rethrow_exception(rethrow_exception);
 304   last_pd->set_is_method_handle_invoke(is_method_handle_invoke);
 305   last_pd->set_return_oop(return_oop);
 306 
 307   // serialize sender stream offest
 308   stream()->write_int(sender_stream_offset);
 309 
 310   // serialize scope
 311   Metadata* method_enc;
 312   if (method != NULL) {
 313     method_enc = method->constant_encoding();
 314   } else if (methodH.not_null()) {
 315     method_enc = methodH();
 316   } else {
 317     method_enc = NULL;
 318   }
 319   int method_enc_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(method_enc);
 320   stream()->write_int(method_enc_index);
 321   stream()->write_bci(bci);
 322   assert(method == NULL ||
 323          (method->is_native() && bci == 0) ||
 324          (!method->is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < method->code_size()) ||
 325          bci == -1, "illegal bci");
 326 
 327   // serialize the locals/expressions/monitors
 328   stream()->write_int((intptr_t) locals);
 329   stream()->write_int((intptr_t) expressions);
 330   stream()->write_int((intptr_t) monitors);
 331 
 332   // Here's a tricky bit.  We just wrote some bytes.
 333   // Wouldn't it be nice to find that we had already
 334   // written those same bytes somewhere else?
 335   // If we get lucky this way, reset the stream
 336   // and reuse the old bytes.  By the way, this
 337   // trick not only shares parent scopes, but also
 338   // compresses equivalent non-safepoint PcDescs.
 339   int shared_stream_offset = find_sharable_decode_offset(stream_offset);
 340   if (shared_stream_offset != serialized_null) {
 341     stream()->set_position(stream_offset);
 342     last_pd->set_scope_decode_offset(shared_stream_offset);
 343   }
 344 }
 345 
 346 void DebugInformationRecorder::dump_object_pool(GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* objects) {
 347   guarantee( _pcs_length > 0, "safepoint must exist before describing scopes");
 348   PcDesc* last_pd = &_pcs[_pcs_length-1];
 349   if (objects != NULL) {
 350     for (int i = objects->length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 351       objects->at(i)->as_ObjectValue()->set_visited(false);
 352     }
 353   }
 354   int offset = serialize_scope_values(objects);
 355   last_pd->set_obj_decode_offset(offset);
 356 }
 357 
 358 void DebugInformationRecorder::end_scopes(int pc_offset, bool is_safepoint) {
 359   assert(_recording_state == (is_safepoint? rs_safepoint: rs_non_safepoint),
 360          "nesting of recording calls");
 361   debug_only(_recording_state = rs_null);
 362 
 363   // Try to compress away an equivalent non-safepoint predecessor.
 364   // (This only works because we have previously recognized redundant
 365   // scope trees and made them use a common scope_decode_offset.)
 366   if (_pcs_length >= 2 && recording_non_safepoints()) {
 367     PcDesc* last = last_pc();
 368     PcDesc* prev = prev_pc();
 369     // If prev is (a) not a safepoint and (b) has the same
 370     // stream pointer, then it can be coalesced into the last.
 371     // This is valid because non-safepoints are only sought
 372     // with pc_desc_near, which (when it misses prev) will
 373     // search forward until it finds last.
 374     // In addition, it does not matter if the last PcDesc
 375     // is for a safepoint or not.
 376     if (_prev_safepoint_pc < prev->pc_offset() && prev->is_same_info(last)) {
 377       assert(prev == last-1, "sane");
 378       prev->set_pc_offset(pc_offset);
 379       _pcs_length -= 1;
 380       NOT_PRODUCT(++dir_stats.chunks_elided);
 381     }
 382   }
 383 
 384   // We have just recorded this safepoint.
 385   // Remember it in case the previous paragraph needs to know.
 386   if (is_safepoint) {
 387     _prev_safepoint_pc = pc_offset;
 388   }
 389 }
 390 
 391 #ifdef ASSERT
 392 bool DebugInformationRecorder::recorders_frozen() {
 393   return _oop_recorder->is_complete() || _oop_recorder->is_complete();
 394 }
 395 
 396 void DebugInformationRecorder::mark_recorders_frozen() {
 397   _oop_recorder->freeze();
 398 }
 399 #endif // PRODUCT
 400 
 401 DebugToken* DebugInformationRecorder::create_scope_values(GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* values) {
 402   assert(!recorders_frozen(), "not frozen yet");
 403   return (DebugToken*) (intptr_t) serialize_scope_values(values);
 404 }
 405 
 406 
 407 DebugToken* DebugInformationRecorder::create_monitor_values(GrowableArray<MonitorValue*>* monitors) {
 408   assert(!recorders_frozen(), "not frozen yet");
 409   return (DebugToken*) (intptr_t) serialize_monitor_values(monitors);
 410 }
 411 
 412 
 413 int DebugInformationRecorder::data_size() {
 414   debug_only(mark_recorders_frozen());  // mark it "frozen" for asserts
 415   return _stream->position();
 416 }
 417 
 418 
 419 int DebugInformationRecorder::pcs_size() {
 420   debug_only(mark_recorders_frozen());  // mark it "frozen" for asserts
 421   if (last_pc()->pc_offset() != PcDesc::upper_offset_limit)
 422     add_new_pc_offset(PcDesc::upper_offset_limit);
 423   return _pcs_length * sizeof(PcDesc);
 424 }
 425 
 426 
 427 void DebugInformationRecorder::copy_to(nmethod* nm) {
 428   nm->copy_scopes_data(stream()->buffer(), stream()->position());
 429   nm->copy_scopes_pcs(_pcs, _pcs_length);
 430 }
 431 
 432 
 433 void DebugInformationRecorder::verify(const nmethod* code) {
 434   Unimplemented();
 435 }
 436 
 437 #ifndef PRODUCT
 438 void DebugInformationRecorder::print_statistics() {
 439   dir_stats.print();
 440 }
 441 #endif //PRODUCT