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src/java.base/share/native/libjava/System.c

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rev 52582 : 4947890: Minimize JNI upcalls in system-properties initialization
Reviewed-by: erikj
   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 
  28 #include "jni.h"
  29 #include "jni_util.h"
  30 #include "jvm.h"
  31 #include "java_props.h"
  32 
  33 #include "java_lang_System.h"

  34 
  35 #define OBJ "Ljava/lang/Object;"
  36 
  37 /* Only register the performance-critical methods */
  38 static JNINativeMethod methods[] = {
  39     {"currentTimeMillis", "()J",              (void *)&JVM_CurrentTimeMillis},
  40     {"nanoTime",          "()J",              (void *)&JVM_NanoTime},
  41     {"arraycopy",     "(" OBJ "I" OBJ "II)V", (void *)&JVM_ArrayCopy},
  42 };
  43 
  44 #undef OBJ
  45 
  46 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
  47 Java_java_lang_System_registerNatives(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
  48 {
  49     (*env)->RegisterNatives(env, cls,
  50                             methods, sizeof(methods)/sizeof(methods[0]));
  51 }
  52 
  53 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
  54 Java_java_lang_System_identityHashCode(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jobject x)
  55 {
  56     return JVM_IHashCode(env, x);
  57 }
  58 
  59 #define PUTPROP(props, key, val)                                     \
  60     if (1) {                                                         \
  61         jstring jkey, jval;                                          \
  62         jobject r;                                                   \
  63         jkey = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, key);                       \
  64         if (jkey == NULL) return NULL;                               \
  65         jval = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, val);                       \
  66         if (jval == NULL) return NULL;                               \
  67         r = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, props, putID, jkey, jval); \
  68         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) return NULL;             \
  69         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jkey);                           \
  70         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jval);                           \
  71         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, r);                              \
  72     } else ((void) 0)
  73 
  74 /*  "key" is a char type string with only ASCII character in it.
  75     "val" is a nchar (typedefed in java_props.h) type string  */
  76 
  77 #define PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString(props, key, val)                  \
  78     if (1) {                                                         \
  79         jstring jkey, jval;                                          \
  80         jobject r;                                                   \
  81         jkey = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, key);                       \
  82         if (jkey == NULL) return NULL;                               \
  83         jval = GetStringPlatform(env, val);                          \
  84         if (jval == NULL) return NULL;                               \
  85         r = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, props, putID, jkey, jval); \
  86         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) return NULL;             \
  87         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jkey);                           \


  88         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jval);                           \
  89         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, r);                              \
  90     } else ((void) 0)
  91 #define REMOVEPROP(props, key)                                    \
  92     if (1) {                                                      \
  93         jstring jkey;                                             \
  94         jobject r;                                                \
  95         jkey = JNU_NewStringPlatform(env, key);                   \
  96         if (jkey == NULL) return NULL;                            \
  97         r = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, props, removeID, jkey); \
  98         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) return NULL;          \
  99         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jkey);                        \
 100         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, r);                           \
 101     } else ((void) 0)
 102 #define GETPROP(props, key, jret)                                     \
 103     if (1) {                                                          \
 104         jstring jkey = JNU_NewStringPlatform(env, key);               \
 105         if (jkey == NULL) return NULL;                                \
 106         jret = (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, props, getPropID, jkey); \
 107         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) return NULL;              \
 108         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jkey);                            \
 109     } else ((void) 0)
 110 
 111 /* Third party may overwrite these values. */
 112 #ifndef VENDOR
 113 #define VENDOR "Oracle Corporation"
 114 #endif
 115 #ifndef VENDOR_URL
 116 #define VENDOR_URL "http://java.oracle.com/"
 117 #endif
 118 #ifndef VENDOR_URL_BUG
 119 #define VENDOR_URL_BUG "http://bugreport.java.com/bugreport/"
 120 #endif
 121 
 122 #ifdef JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VENDOR /* Third party may NOT overwrite this. */
 123   #error "ERROR: No override of JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VENDOR is allowed"
 124 #else
 125   #define JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VENDOR "Oracle Corporation"
 126 #endif
 127 
 128 jobject fillI18nProps(JNIEnv *env, jobject props, char *baseKey,
 129                       char *platformDispVal, char *platformFmtVal,
 130                       jmethodID putID, jmethodID getPropID) {
 131     jstring jVMBaseVal = NULL;
 132 
 133     GETPROP(props, baseKey, jVMBaseVal);
 134     if (jVMBaseVal) {
 135         // user specified the base property.  there's nothing to do here.
 136         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jVMBaseVal);
 137     } else {
 138         char buf[64];
 139         jstring jVMVal = NULL;
 140         const char *baseVal = "";
 141 
 142         /* user.xxx base property */
 143         if (platformDispVal) {
 144             PUTPROP(props, baseKey, platformDispVal);
 145             baseVal = platformDispVal;
 146         }
 147 
 148         /* user.xxx.display property */
 149         jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.display", baseKey);
 150         GETPROP(props, buf, jVMVal);
 151         if (jVMVal == NULL) {
 152             if (platformDispVal && (strcmp(baseVal, platformDispVal) != 0)) {
 153                 PUTPROP(props, buf, platformDispVal);
 154             }
 155         } else {
 156             (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jVMVal);
 157         }
 158 
 159         /* user.xxx.format property */
 160         jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.format", baseKey);
 161         GETPROP(props, buf, jVMVal);
 162         if (jVMVal == NULL) {
 163             if (platformFmtVal && (strcmp(baseVal, platformFmtVal) != 0)) {
 164                 PUTPROP(props, buf, platformFmtVal);
 165             }
 166         } else {
 167             (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jVMVal);
 168         }
 169     }
 170 
 171     return NULL;
 172 }
 173 
 174 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
 175 Java_java_lang_System_initProperties(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla, jobject props)









 176 {
 177     char buf[128];
 178     java_props_t *sprops;
 179     jmethodID putID, removeID, getPropID;
 180     jobject ret = NULL;
 181     jstring jVMVal = NULL;
 182 
 183     if ((*env)->EnsureLocalCapacity(env, 50) < 0) {
 184         return NULL;
 185     }
 186     sprops = GetJavaProperties(env);
 187     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(sprops, NULL);
 188 
 189     putID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env,
 190                                 (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, props),
 191                                 "put",
 192             "(Ljava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;");
 193     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(putID, NULL);
 194 
 195     removeID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env,
 196                                    (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, props),
 197                                    "remove",
 198             "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/Object;");
 199     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(removeID, NULL);
 200 
 201     getPropID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env,
 202                                     (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, props),
 203                                     "getProperty",
 204             "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;");
 205     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(getPropID, NULL);
 206 
 207     PUTPROP(props, "java.specification.version",
 208             VERSION_SPECIFICATION);
 209     PUTPROP(props, "java.specification.name",
 210             "Java Platform API Specification");
 211     PUTPROP(props, "java.specification.vendor",
 212             JAVA_SPECIFICATION_VENDOR);
 213 
 214     PUTPROP(props, "java.vendor", VENDOR);
 215     PUTPROP(props, "java.vendor.url", VENDOR_URL);
 216     PUTPROP(props, "java.vendor.url.bug", VENDOR_URL_BUG);
 217 
 218     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d.%d", JVM_CLASSFILE_MAJOR_VERSION,
 219                                             JVM_CLASSFILE_MINOR_VERSION);
 220     PUTPROP(props, "java.class.version", buf);
 221 
 222     if (sprops->awt_toolkit) {
 223         PUTPROP(props, "awt.toolkit", sprops->awt_toolkit);
 224     }
 225 #ifdef MACOSX
 226     if (sprops->awt_headless) {
 227         PUTPROP(props, "java.awt.headless", sprops->awt_headless);
 228     }
 229 #endif






 230 
 231     /* os properties */
 232     PUTPROP(props, "os.name", sprops->os_name);
 233     PUTPROP(props, "os.version", sprops->os_version);
 234     PUTPROP(props, "os.arch", sprops->os_arch);
 235 
 236 #ifdef JDK_ARCH_ABI_PROP_NAME
 237     PUTPROP(props, "sun.arch.abi", sprops->sun_arch_abi);
 238 #endif
 239 
 240     /* file system properties */
 241     PUTPROP(props, "file.separator", sprops->file_separator);
 242     PUTPROP(props, "path.separator", sprops->path_separator);
 243     PUTPROP(props, "line.separator", sprops->line_separator);



 244 
 245     /*
 246      * file encoding for stdout and stderr
 247      */
 248     if (sprops->sun_stdout_encoding != NULL) {
 249         PUTPROP(props, "sun.stdout.encoding", sprops->sun_stdout_encoding);
 250     }
 251     if (sprops->sun_stderr_encoding != NULL) {
 252         PUTPROP(props, "sun.stderr.encoding", sprops->sun_stderr_encoding);
 253     }
 254 
 255     /* unicode_encoding specifies the default endianness */
 256     PUTPROP(props, "sun.io.unicode.encoding", sprops->unicode_encoding);
 257     if (sprops->cpu_isalist  != NULL) {
 258         // leave undefined if none
 259         PUTPROP(props, "sun.cpu.isalist", sprops->cpu_isalist);
 260     }
 261     PUTPROP(props, "sun.cpu.endian",  sprops->cpu_endian);
 262 
 263 
 264 #ifdef MACOSX


 265     /* Proxy setting properties */
 266     if (sprops->httpProxyEnabled) {
 267         PUTPROP(props, "http.proxyHost", sprops->httpHost);
 268         PUTPROP(props, "http.proxyPort", sprops->httpPort);
 269     }
 270 
 271     if (sprops->httpsProxyEnabled) {
 272         PUTPROP(props, "https.proxyHost", sprops->httpsHost);
 273         PUTPROP(props, "https.proxyPort", sprops->httpsPort);
 274     }
 275 
 276     if (sprops->ftpProxyEnabled) {
 277         PUTPROP(props, "ftp.proxyHost", sprops->ftpHost);
 278         PUTPROP(props, "ftp.proxyPort", sprops->ftpPort);
 279     }
 280 
 281     if (sprops->socksProxyEnabled) {
 282         PUTPROP(props, "socksProxyHost", sprops->socksHost);
 283         PUTPROP(props, "socksProxyPort", sprops->socksPort);
 284     }
 285 
 286     if (sprops->gopherProxyEnabled) {
 287         // The gopher client is different in that it expects an 'is this set?' flag that the others don't.
 288         PUTPROP(props, "gopherProxySet", "true");
 289         PUTPROP(props, "gopherProxyHost", sprops->gopherHost);
 290         PUTPROP(props, "gopherProxyPort", sprops->gopherPort);
 291     } else {
 292         PUTPROP(props, "gopherProxySet", "false");
 293     }
 294 
 295     // Mac OS X only has a single proxy exception list which applies
 296     // to all protocols
 297     if (sprops->exceptionList) {
 298         PUTPROP(props, "http.nonProxyHosts", sprops->exceptionList);
 299         PUTPROP(props, "ftp.nonProxyHosts", sprops->exceptionList);
 300         PUTPROP(props, "socksNonProxyHosts", sprops->exceptionList);
 301     }
 302 #endif
 303 
 304     /* !!! DO NOT call PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString before this line !!!
 305      * !!! The platform native encoding for strings has not been set up yet !!!
 306      */
 307     InitializeEncoding(env, sprops->sun_jnu_encoding);








 308 
 309     /* Printing properties */
 310     /* Note: java.awt.printerjob is an implementation private property which
 311      * just happens to have a java.* name because it is referenced in
 312      * a java.awt class. It is the mechanism by which the implementation
 313      * finds the appropriate class in the JRE for the platform.
 314      * It is explicitly not designed to be overridden by clients as
 315      * a way of replacing the implementation class, and in any case
 316      * the mechanism by which the class is loaded is constrained to only
 317      * find and load classes that are part of the JRE.
 318      * This property may be removed if that mechanism is redesigned
 319      */
 320     PUTPROP(props, "java.awt.printerjob", sprops->printerJob);
 321 
 322     /* data model */
 323     if (sizeof(sprops) == 4) {
 324         sprops->data_model = "32";
 325     } else if (sizeof(sprops) == 8) {
 326         sprops->data_model = "64";
 327     } else {
 328         sprops->data_model = "unknown";
 329     }
 330     PUTPROP(props, "sun.arch.data.model",  \
 331                     sprops->data_model);
 332 
 333     /* patch level */
 334     if (sprops->patch_level != NULL) {
 335         PUTPROP(props, "sun.os.patch.level",  \
 336                     sprops->patch_level);
 337     }
 338 
 339     /* Java2D properties */
 340     /* Note: java.awt.graphicsenv is an implementation private property which
 341      * just happens to have a java.* name because it is referenced in
 342      * a java.awt class. It is the mechanism by which the implementation
 343      * finds the appropriate class in the JRE for the platform.
 344      * It is explicitly not designed to be overridden by clients as
 345      * a way of replacing the implementation class, and in any case
 346      * the mechanism by which the class is loaded is constrained to only
 347      * find and load classes that are part of the JRE.
 348      * This property may be removed if that mechanism is redesigned
 349      */
 350     PUTPROP(props, "java.awt.graphicsenv", sprops->graphics_env);
 351     if (sprops->font_dir != NULL) {
 352         PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString(props,
 353                                    "sun.java2d.fontpath", sprops->font_dir);
 354     }
 355 
 356     PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString(props, "java.io.tmpdir", sprops->tmp_dir);
 357 
 358     PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString(props, "user.name", sprops->user_name);
 359     PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString(props, "user.home", sprops->user_home);
 360     PUTPROP_ForPlatformNString(props, "user.dir", sprops->user_dir);
 361 
 362     /* This is a sun. property as it is currently only set for Gnome and
 363      * Windows desktops.
 364      */
 365     if (sprops->desktop != NULL) {
 366         PUTPROP(props, "sun.desktop", sprops->desktop);
 367     }
 368 
 369     ret = JVM_InitProperties(env, props);




 370 
 371     /* reconstruct i18n related properties */
 372     fillI18nProps(env, props, "user.language", sprops->display_language,
 373         sprops->format_language, putID, getPropID);
 374     fillI18nProps(env, props, "user.script",
 375         sprops->display_script, sprops->format_script, putID, getPropID);
 376     fillI18nProps(env, props, "user.country",
 377         sprops->display_country, sprops->format_country, putID, getPropID);
 378     fillI18nProps(env, props, "user.variant",
 379         sprops->display_variant, sprops->format_variant, putID, getPropID);
 380     GETPROP(props, "file.encoding", jVMVal);
 381     if (jVMVal == NULL) {
 382 #ifdef MACOSX
 383         /*
 384          * Since sun_jnu_encoding is now hard-coded to UTF-8 on Mac, we don't
 385          * want to use it to overwrite file.encoding
 386          */
 387         PUTPROP(props, "file.encoding", sprops->encoding);
 388 #else
 389         PUTPROP(props, "file.encoding", sprops->sun_jnu_encoding);
 390 #endif
 391     } else {
 392         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jVMVal);
 393     }


 394 
 395     // Platform defined encoding properties override any on the command line
 396     PUTPROP(props, "sun.jnu.encoding", sprops->sun_jnu_encoding);
 397 
 398     return ret;
















 399 }
 400 
 401 /*
 402  * The following three functions implement setter methods for
 403  * java.lang.System.{in, out, err}. They are natively implemented
 404  * because they violate the semantics of the language (i.e. set final
 405  * variable).
 406  */
 407 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 408 Java_java_lang_System_setIn0(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla, jobject stream)
 409 {
 410     jfieldID fid =
 411         (*env)->GetStaticFieldID(env,cla,"in","Ljava/io/InputStream;");
 412     if (fid == 0)
 413         return;
 414     (*env)->SetStaticObjectField(env,cla,fid,stream);
 415 }
 416 
 417 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 418 Java_java_lang_System_setOut0(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla, jobject stream)


   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1994, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 
  28 #include "jni.h"
  29 #include "jni_util.h"
  30 #include "jvm.h"
  31 #include "java_props.h"
  32 
  33 #include "java_lang_System.h"
  34 #include "jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_Raw.h"
  35 
  36 #define OBJ "Ljava/lang/Object;"
  37 
  38 /* Only register the performance-critical methods */
  39 static JNINativeMethod methods[] = {
  40     {"currentTimeMillis", "()J",              (void *)&JVM_CurrentTimeMillis},
  41     {"nanoTime",          "()J",              (void *)&JVM_NanoTime},
  42     {"arraycopy",     "(" OBJ "I" OBJ "II)V", (void *)&JVM_ArrayCopy},
  43 };
  44 
  45 #undef OBJ
  46 
  47 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
  48 Java_java_lang_System_registerNatives(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
  49 {
  50     (*env)->RegisterNatives(env, cls,
  51                             methods, sizeof(methods)/sizeof(methods[0]));
  52 }
  53 
  54 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
  55 Java_java_lang_System_identityHashCode(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jobject x)
  56 {
  57     return JVM_IHashCode(env, x);
  58 }
  59 
  60 /* VENDOR, VENDOR_URL, VENDOR_URL_BUG are set in VersionProps.java.template. */
















  61 
  62 /*
  63  * Store the UTF-8 string encoding of the value in the array
  64  * at the index if the value is non-null.  Store nothing if the value is null.
  65  * On any error, return from Java_jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_00024Raw_platformProperties.
  66  */
  67 #define PUTPROP(array, prop_index, val)                    \
  68     if (val != NULL) {                                     \
  69         jstring jval = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, val);     \
  70         if (jval == NULL)                                  \
  71             return NULL;                                   \
  72         (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, array, jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_Raw_##prop_index, jval); \
  73         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env))                \
  74             return NULL;                                   \
  75         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jval);                 \

























































  76     }
  77 
  78 /*
  79  * Store the Platform string encoding of the value in the array
  80  * at the index if the value is non-null.  Store nothing if the value is null.
  81  * On any error, return from Java_jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_00024Raw_platformProperties.
  82  */
  83 #define PUTPROP_PlatformString(array, prop_index, val)     \
  84     if (val != NULL) {                                     \
  85         jstring jval = GetStringPlatform(env, val);        \
  86         if (jval == NULL)                                  \
  87             return NULL;                                   \
  88         (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, array, jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_Raw_##prop_index, jval); \
  89         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env))                \
  90             return NULL;                                   \
  91         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, jval);                 \







  92     }
  93 
  94 /*
  95  * Gather the system properties and return as a String[].
  96  * The first FIXED_LENGTH entries are the platform defined property values, no names.
  97  * The remaining array indices are alternating key/value pairs
  98  * supplied by the VM including those defined on the command line
  99  * using -Dkey=value that may override the platform defined value.
 100  * The caller is responsible for replacing platform provided values as needed.
 101  *
 102  * Class:     jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_Raw
 103  * Method:    platformProperties
 104  * Signature: ()[Ljava/lang/String;
 105  */
 106 JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL
 107 Java_jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_00024Raw_platformProperties(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla)
 108 {

 109     java_props_t *sprops;
 110     jobject propArray = NULL;
 111     jclass classString;
 112     int nstrings = jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_Raw_FIXED_LENGTH;
 113 
 114     // Get the platform specific values


 115     sprops = GetJavaProperties(env);
 116     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(sprops, NULL);
 117 
 118     /*
 119      * !!! DO NOT call PUTPROP_PlatformString (NewStringPlatform) before this line !!!
 120      */
 121     InitializeEncoding(env, sprops->sun_jnu_encoding);




























 122 
 123     // Ensure capacity for the array and for a string for each fixed length element
 124     if ((*env)->EnsureLocalCapacity(env, nstrings + 2) < 0) {
 125         return NULL;



 126     }
 127 
 128     // Allocate an array of String for all the well known props
 129     classString = JNU_ClassString(env);
 130     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(classString, NULL);
 131 
 132     propArray = (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, nstrings, classString, NULL);
 133     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(propArray, NULL);
 134 
 135     /* os properties */
 136     PUTPROP(propArray, _os_name_NDX, sprops->os_name);
 137     PUTPROP(propArray, _os_version_NDX, sprops->os_version);
 138     PUTPROP(propArray, _os_arch_NDX, sprops->os_arch);
 139 
 140 #ifdef JDK_ARCH_ABI_PROP_NAME
 141     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_arch_abi_NDX, sprops->sun_arch_abi);
 142 #endif
 143 
 144     /* file system properties */
 145     PUTPROP(propArray, _file_separator_NDX, sprops->file_separator);
 146     PUTPROP(propArray, _path_separator_NDX, sprops->path_separator);
 147     PUTPROP(propArray, _line_separator_NDX, sprops->line_separator);
 148 
 149     PUTPROP(propArray, _file_encoding_NDX, sprops->encoding);
 150     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_jnu_encoding_NDX, sprops->sun_jnu_encoding);
 151 
 152     /*
 153      * file encoding for stdout and stderr
 154      */
 155     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_stdout_encoding_NDX, sprops->sun_stdout_encoding);
 156     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_stderr_encoding_NDX, sprops->sun_stderr_encoding);




 157 
 158     /* unicode_encoding specifies the default endianness */
 159     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_io_unicode_encoding_NDX, sprops->unicode_encoding);
 160     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_cpu_endian_NDX, sprops->cpu_endian);
 161     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_cpu_isalist_NDX, sprops->cpu_isalist);




 162 
 163 #ifdef MACOSX
 164     PUTPROP(propArray, _java_awt_headless_NDX, sprops->awt_headless);
 165 
 166     /* Proxy setting properties */
 167     if (sprops->httpProxyEnabled) {
 168         PUTPROP(propArray, _http_proxyHost_NDX, sprops->httpHost);
 169         PUTPROP(propArray, _http_proxyPort_NDX, sprops->httpPort);
 170     }
 171 
 172     if (sprops->httpsProxyEnabled) {
 173         PUTPROP(propArray, _https_proxyHost_NDX, sprops->httpsHost);
 174         PUTPROP(propArray, _https_proxyPort_NDX, sprops->httpsPort);
 175     }
 176 
 177     if (sprops->ftpProxyEnabled) {
 178         PUTPROP(propArray, _ftp_proxyHost_NDX, sprops->ftpHost);
 179         PUTPROP(propArray, _ftp_proxyPort_NDX, sprops->ftpPort);
 180     }
 181 
 182     if (sprops->socksProxyEnabled) {
 183         PUTPROP(propArray, _socksProxyHost_NDX, sprops->socksHost);
 184         PUTPROP(propArray, _socksProxyPort_NDX, sprops->socksPort);
 185     }
 186 
 187     if (sprops->gopherProxyEnabled) {
 188         // The gopher client is different in that it expects an 'is this set?' flag that the others don't.
 189         PUTPROP(propArray, _gopherProxySet_NDX, "true");
 190         PUTPROP(propArray, _gopherProxyHost_NDX, sprops->gopherHost);
 191         PUTPROP(propArray, _gopherProxyPort_NDX, sprops->gopherPort);
 192     } else {
 193         PUTPROP(propArray, _gopherProxySet_NDX, "false");
 194     }
 195 
 196     // Mac OS X only has a single proxy exception list which applies
 197     // to all protocols
 198     if (sprops->exceptionList) {
 199         PUTPROP(propArray, _http_nonProxyHosts_NDX, sprops->exceptionList);
 200         PUTPROP(propArray, _ftp_nonProxyHosts_NDX, sprops->exceptionList);
 201         PUTPROP(propArray, _socksNonProxyHosts_NDX, sprops->exceptionList);
 202     }
 203 #endif
 204 
 205     /* data model */
 206     if (sizeof(sprops) == 4) {
 207         sprops->data_model = "32";
 208     } else if (sizeof(sprops) == 8) {
 209         sprops->data_model = "64";
 210     } else {
 211         sprops->data_model = "unknown";
 212     }
 213     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_arch_data_model_NDX, sprops->data_model);
 214 
 215     /* patch level */
 216     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_os_patch_level_NDX, sprops->patch_level);
 217 
 218     /* Printing properties */
 219     /* Note: java.awt.printerjob is an implementation private property which
 220      * just happens to have a java.* name because it is referenced in
 221      * a java.awt class. It is the mechanism by which the implementation
 222      * finds the appropriate class in the JRE for the platform.
 223      * It is explicitly not designed to be overridden by clients as
 224      * a way of replacing the implementation class, and in any case
 225      * the mechanism by which the class is loaded is constrained to only
 226      * find and load classes that are part of the JRE.
 227      * This property may be removed if that mechanism is redesigned
 228      */
 229     PUTPROP(propArray, _java_awt_printerjob_NDX, sprops->printerJob);
 230 
 231     PUTPROP(propArray, _awt_toolkit_NDX, sprops->awt_toolkit);















 232 
 233     /* Java2D properties */
 234     /* Note: java.awt.graphicsenv is an implementation private property which
 235      * just happens to have a java.* name because it is referenced in
 236      * a java.awt class. It is the mechanism by which the implementation
 237      * finds the appropriate class in the JRE for the platform.
 238      * It is explicitly not designed to be overridden by clients as
 239      * a way of replacing the implementation class, and in any case
 240      * the mechanism by which the class is loaded is constrained to only
 241      * find and load classes that are part of the JRE.
 242      * This property may be removed if that mechanism is redesigned
 243      */
 244     PUTPROP(propArray, _java_awt_graphicsenv_NDX, sprops->graphics_env);
 245     PUTPROP_PlatformString(propArray, _sun_java2d_fontpath_NDX, sprops->font_dir);



 246 
 247     /*
 248      * The sun.desktop property is currently only set for Gnome and Windows desktops.






 249      */
 250     PUTPROP(propArray, _sun_desktop_NDX, sprops->desktop);


 251 
 252     PUTPROP_PlatformString(propArray, _java_io_tmpdir_NDX, sprops->tmp_dir);
 253 
 254     PUTPROP_PlatformString(propArray, _user_name_NDX, sprops->user_name);
 255     PUTPROP_PlatformString(propArray, _user_home_NDX, sprops->user_home);
 256     PUTPROP_PlatformString(propArray, _user_dir_NDX, sprops->user_dir);
 257 












 258    /*
 259     * Set i18n related property fields from platform.

 260     */
 261    PUTPROP(propArray, _display_language_NDX, sprops->display_language);
 262    PUTPROP(propArray, _display_script_NDX, sprops->display_script);
 263    PUTPROP(propArray, _display_country_NDX, sprops->display_country);
 264    PUTPROP(propArray, _display_variant_NDX, sprops->display_variant);
 265 
 266    PUTPROP(propArray, _format_language_NDX, sprops->format_language);
 267    PUTPROP(propArray, _format_script_NDX, sprops->format_script);
 268    PUTPROP(propArray, _format_country_NDX, sprops->format_country);
 269    PUTPROP(propArray, _format_variant_NDX, sprops->format_variant);
 270 
 271    return propArray;
 272 }
 273 
 274 /*
 275  * Gather the VM and command line properties and return as a String[].
 276  * The array indices are alternating key/value pairs
 277  * supplied by the VM including those defined on the command line
 278  * using -Dkey=value that may override the platform defined value.
 279  *
 280  * Note: The platform encoding must have been set.
 281  *
 282  * Class:     jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_Raw
 283  * Method:    vmProperties
 284  * Signature: ()[Ljava/lang/String;
 285  */
 286 JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL
 287 Java_jdk_internal_util_SystemProps_00024Raw_vmProperties(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla)
 288 {
 289     jobjectArray cmdProps = JVM_GetProperties(env);
 290     return cmdProps;
 291 }
 292 
 293 /*
 294  * The following three functions implement setter methods for
 295  * java.lang.System.{in, out, err}. They are natively implemented
 296  * because they violate the semantics of the language (i.e. set final
 297  * variable).
 298  */
 299 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 300 Java_java_lang_System_setIn0(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla, jobject stream)
 301 {
 302     jfieldID fid =
 303         (*env)->GetStaticFieldID(env,cla,"in","Ljava/io/InputStream;");
 304     if (fid == 0)
 305         return;
 306     (*env)->SetStaticObjectField(env,cla,fid,stream);
 307 }
 308 
 309 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 310 Java_java_lang_System_setOut0(JNIEnv *env, jclass cla, jobject stream)


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