1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  30 
  31 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  32 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  33 #ifdef TIERED
  34 #define  trueInTiered true
  35 #define falseInTiered false
  36 #else
  37 #define  trueInTiered false
  38 #define falseInTiered true
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  42 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  43 #endif
  44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  45 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  46 #endif
  47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  48 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  51 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  52 #endif
  53 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  54 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
  57 # include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
  58 #endif
  59 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  60 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  61 #endif
  62 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  63 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  64 #endif
  65 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  66 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  67 #endif
  68 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  69 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  70 #endif
  71 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  72 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  73 #endif
  74 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  75 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  76 #endif
  77 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  78 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  79 #endif
  80 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  81 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  82 #endif
  83 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  84 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  85 #endif
  86 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  87 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  88 #endif
  89 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  90 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  91 #endif
  92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  93 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  94 #endif
  95 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  96 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  97 #endif
  98 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
  99 # include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
 100 #endif
 101 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
 102 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
 103 #endif
 104 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
 105 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 108 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 109 #endif
 110 #ifdef COMPILER1
 111 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 112 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 113 #endif
 114 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 115 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 116 #endif
 117 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 118 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 119 #endif
 120 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 121 # include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 122 #endif
 123 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 124 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 125 #endif
 126 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 127 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 128 #endif
 129 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 130 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 131 #endif
 132 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 133 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 134 #endif
 135 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 136 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 137 #endif
 138 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 139 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 140 #endif
 141 #endif
 142 #ifdef COMPILER2
 143 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 144 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 145 #endif
 146 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 147 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 148 #endif
 149 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 150 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 151 #endif
 152 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 153 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 154 #endif
 155 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 156 # include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 157 #endif
 158 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 159 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 160 #endif
 161 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 162 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 163 #endif
 164 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 165 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 166 #endif
 167 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 168 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 169 #endif
 170 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 171 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 172 #endif
 173 #endif
 174 #ifdef SHARK
 175 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 176 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 177 #endif
 178 #endif
 179 
 180 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 181 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 182 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 184 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 185 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 186 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 187 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 188 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 189 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 190 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 191 
 192 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 193 
 194 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 195 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 196 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 197 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
 198 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 199 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 200 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 201 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 202 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
 203 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
 204 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
 205 
 206 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 207 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 208 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 209 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 210 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 211 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 212 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 213 #else
 214 
 215 #ifdef COMPILER2
 216 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 217 #else
 218 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 219 #endif // COMPILER2
 220 
 221 #endif // no compilers
 222 
 223 // string type aliases used only in this file
 224 typedef const char* ccstr;
 225 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 226 
 227 struct Flag {
 228   enum Flags {
 229     // value origin
 230     DEFAULT          = 0,
 231     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 232     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 233     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 234     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 235     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 236     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 237     INTERNAL         = 7,
 238 
 239     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 240     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 241     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 242 
 243     // flag kind
 244     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 245     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 246     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 247     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 248     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 249     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 250     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 251     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 252     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 253     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 254     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 255     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 256     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 257     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 258 
 259     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 260   };
 261 
 262   enum Error {
 263     // no error
 264     SUCCESS = 0,
 265     // flag name is missing
 266     MISSING_NAME,
 267     // flag value is missing
 268     MISSING_VALUE,
 269     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 270     WRONG_FORMAT,
 271     // flag is not writeable
 272     NON_WRITABLE,
 273     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 274     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 275     // flag value violates its constraint
 276     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 277     // there is no flag with the given name
 278     INVALID_FLAG,
 279     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 280     ERR_OTHER
 281   };
 282 
 283   const char* _type;
 284   const char* _name;
 285   void* _addr;
 286   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 287   Flags _flags;
 288 
 289   // points to all Flags static array
 290   static Flag* flags;
 291 
 292   // number of flags
 293   static size_t numFlags;
 294 
 295   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 296   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 297   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 298 
 299   void check_writable();
 300 
 301   bool is_bool() const;
 302   bool get_bool() const;
 303   void set_bool(bool value);
 304 
 305   bool is_int() const;
 306   int get_int() const;
 307   void set_int(int value);
 308 
 309   bool is_uint() const;
 310   uint get_uint() const;
 311   void set_uint(uint value);
 312 
 313   bool is_intx() const;
 314   intx get_intx() const;
 315   void set_intx(intx value);
 316 
 317   bool is_uintx() const;
 318   uintx get_uintx() const;
 319   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 320 
 321   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 322   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 323   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 324 
 325   bool is_size_t() const;
 326   size_t get_size_t() const;
 327   void set_size_t(size_t value);
 328 
 329   bool is_double() const;
 330   double get_double() const;
 331   void set_double(double value);
 332 
 333   bool is_ccstr() const;
 334   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 335   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 336   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 337 
 338   Flags get_origin();
 339   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 340 
 341   bool is_default();
 342   bool is_ergonomic();
 343   bool is_command_line();
 344 
 345   bool is_product() const;
 346   bool is_manageable() const;
 347   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 348   bool is_experimental() const;
 349   bool is_notproduct() const;
 350   bool is_develop() const;
 351   bool is_read_write() const;
 352   bool is_commercial() const;
 353 
 354   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 355 
 356   bool is_unlocker() const;
 357   bool is_unlocked() const;
 358   bool is_writeable() const;
 359   bool is_external() const;
 360 
 361   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 362   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 363   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 364   bool is_external_ext() const;
 365 
 366   void unlock_diagnostic();
 367 
 368   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 369   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 370 
 371   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 372   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 373   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 374   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 375 
 376   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 377 };
 378 
 379 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 380 
 381 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 382 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 383 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 384 class FlagSetting {
 385   bool val;
 386   bool* flag;
 387  public:
 388   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 389   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 390 };
 391 
 392 
 393 class CounterSetting {
 394   intx* counter;
 395  public:
 396   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 397   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 398 };
 399 
 400 class IntFlagSetting {
 401   int val;
 402   int* flag;
 403  public:
 404   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 405   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 406 };
 407 
 408 class UIntFlagSetting {
 409   uint val;
 410   uint* flag;
 411  public:
 412   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 413   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 414 };
 415 
 416 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 417   uintx val;
 418   uintx* flag;
 419  public:
 420   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 421   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 422 };
 423 
 424 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 425   double val;
 426   double* flag;
 427  public:
 428   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 429   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 430 };
 431 
 432 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 433   size_t val;
 434   size_t* flag;
 435  public:
 436   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 437   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 438 };
 439 
 440 
 441 class CommandLineFlags {
 442 public:
 443   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 444   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 445   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 446   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 447 
 448   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 449   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 450   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 451   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 452 
 453   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 454   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 455   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 456   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 457 
 458   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 459   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 460   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 461   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 462 
 463   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 464   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 465   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 466   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 467 
 468   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 469   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 470   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 471   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 472 
 473   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 474   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 475   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 476   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 477 
 478   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 479   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 480   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 481   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 482 
 483   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 484   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 485   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 486   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 487   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 488   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 489 
 490   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 491   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 492   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 493 
 494   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 495   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 496 
 497   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 498 };
 499 
 500 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 501 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 502 #ifdef ASSERT
 503 #define trueInDebug  true
 504 #define falseInDebug false
 505 #else
 506 #define trueInDebug  false
 507 #define falseInDebug true
 508 #endif
 509 
 510 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 511 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 512 #ifdef PRODUCT
 513 #define trueInProduct  true
 514 #define falseInProduct false
 515 #else
 516 #define trueInProduct  false
 517 #define falseInProduct true
 518 #endif
 519 
 520 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 521 #define falseInEmbedded false
 522 #else
 523 #define falseInEmbedded true
 524 #endif
 525 
 526 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 527 // product flags are always settable / visible
 528 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 529 
 530 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 531 // bool, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 532 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 533 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 534 
 535 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 536 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 537 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 538 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 539 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 540 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 541 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 542 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 543 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 544 //
 545 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 546 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 547 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 548 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 549 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 550 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 551 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 552 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 553 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 554 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 555 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 556 //
 557 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 558 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 559 //    direction from support engineers.
 560 //
 561 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 562 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 563 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 564 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 565 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 566 //    interface.
 567 //
 568 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 569 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 570 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 571 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 572 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 573 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 574 //
 575 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 576 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 577 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 578 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 579 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 580 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 581 //
 582 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 583 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 584 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 585 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 586 //
 587 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 588 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 589 //
 590 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 591 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 592 //
 593 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 594 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 595 //
 596 
 597 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 598                                                                             \
 599   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 600           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 601           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 602                                                                             \
 603   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 604           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 605           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 606                                                                             \
 607   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 608           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 609                                                                             \
 610   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 611           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 612                                                                             \
 613   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 614           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 615           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 616           "region.")                                                        \
 617           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 618                                                                             \
 619   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 620           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 621                                                                             \
 622   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 623           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 624           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 625           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 626                                                                             \
 627   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 628           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 629                                                                             \
 630   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 631   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 632   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 633   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 634           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 635                                                                             \
 636   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 637           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 638                                                                             \
 639   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 640           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 641                                                                             \
 642   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 643   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 644           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 645                                                                             \
 646   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 647           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 648                                                                             \
 649   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 650           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 651           "features")                                                       \
 652                                                                             \
 653   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 654           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 655           "dumped")                                                         \
 656                                                                             \
 657   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 658           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 659                                                                             \
 660   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 661           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 662                                                                             \
 663   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 664           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 665                                                                             \
 666   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 667           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 668           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 669                                                                             \
 670   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 671           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 672                                                                             \
 673   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 674           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 675                                                                             \
 676   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 677           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 678                                                                             \
 679   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 680           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 681                                                                             \
 682   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 683           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 684                                                                             \
 685   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 686           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 687           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 688           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 689           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 690                                                                             \
 691   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 692           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 693                                                                             \
 694   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 695           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 696                                                                             \
 697   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 698           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 699                                                                             \
 700   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 701           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 702                                                                             \
 703   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 704           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 705                                                                             \
 706   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 707           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 708                                                                             \
 709   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 710           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 711                                                                             \
 712   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 713           "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
 714           "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
 715                                                                             \
 716   product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
 717           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 718                                                                             \
 719   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 720           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 721                                                                             \
 722   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 723           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 724                                                                             \
 725   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 726           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 727                                                                             \
 728   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 729           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 730                                                                             \
 731   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 732           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 733                                                                             \
 734   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 735           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 736                                                                             \
 737   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 738           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 739                                                                             \
 740   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 741           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 742           "a given threshold")                                              \
 743                                                                             \
 744   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 745           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 746           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 747                                                                             \
 748   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 749           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 750           "compilation")                                                    \
 751                                                                             \
 752   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 753           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 754                                                                             \
 755   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 756           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 757                                                                             \
 758   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 759           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 760                                                                             \
 761   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 762           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 763                                                                             \
 764   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 765           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 766           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 767                                                                             \
 768   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 769           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 770           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 771                                                                             \
 772   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 773           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 774                                                                             \
 775   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 776           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 777                                                                             \
 778   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 779           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 780                                                                             \
 781   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 782           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 783                                                                             \
 784   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 785           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 786                                                                             \
 787   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 788           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 789           "base library DLL")                                               \
 790                                                                             \
 791   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 792           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 793           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 794                                                                             \
 795   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 796           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 797                                                                             \
 798   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 799           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 800                                                                             \
 801   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 802           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 803                                                                             \
 804   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 805           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 806                                                                             \
 807   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 808           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 809                                                                             \
 810   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 811           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 812                                                                             \
 813   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 814           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 815                                                                             \
 816   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 817           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 818                                                                             \
 819   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 820           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 821                                                                             \
 822   product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
 823           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 824           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                                \
 825                                                                             \
 826   product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 827           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 828           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 829                                                                             \
 830   product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 831           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 832           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 833                                                                             \
 834   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 835           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 836                                                                             \
 837   product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 838           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 839                                                                             \
 840   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 841          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 842                                                                             \
 843   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 844           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 845                                                                             \
 846   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 847           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 848                                                                             \
 849   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 850           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 851                                                                             \
 852   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 853           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 854                                                                             \
 855   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 856           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 859           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 860                                                                             \
 861   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 862           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 863                                                                             \
 864   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 865           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 866           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 867                                                                             \
 868   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 869           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 870           "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
 871                                                                             \
 872   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 873           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 874                                                                             \
 875   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 876           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 877                                                                             \
 878   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 879           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 880                                                                             \
 881   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 882           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 883                                                                             \
 884   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 885           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 886           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 887                                                                             \
 888   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 889           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 890                                                                             \
 891   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 892   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 893   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 894           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 895                                                                             \
 896   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 897           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 898                                                                             \
 899   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 900           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 901                                                                             \
 902   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 903           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 904                                                                             \
 905   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 906           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 907                                                                             \
 908   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 909           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 910                                                                             \
 911   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 912           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 913           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 914                                                                             \
 915   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 916           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 917                                                                             \
 918   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 919           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 920                                                                             \
 921   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 922           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 923                                                                             \
 924   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 925           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 926                                                                             \
 927   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 928           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 929                                                                             \
 930   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 931           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 932                                                                             \
 933   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 934           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 935                                                                             \
 936   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 937           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 938                                                                             \
 939   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 940           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 941                                                                             \
 942   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 943           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 944                                                                             \
 945   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 946           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 947           "entering the VM")                                                \
 948                                                                             \
 949   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 950           "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
 951                                                                             \
 952   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 953           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 954                                                                             \
 955   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 956           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 957                                                                             \
 958   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 959           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 960                                                                             \
 961   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 962           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 963                                                                             \
 964   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 965           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 966                                                                             \
 967   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 968           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 969                                                                             \
 970   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 971           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 972                                                                             \
 973   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 974           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 975                                                                             \
 976   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 977           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 978                                                                             \
 979   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 980           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 981                                                                             \
 982   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 983           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 984                                                                             \
 985   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 986           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 987                                                                             \
 988   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 989           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 990                                                                             \
 991   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 992           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 993                                                                             \
 994   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 995           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
 996                                                                             \
 997   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 998           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 999           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
1000           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
1001                                                                             \
1002   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
1003           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
1004           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
1005                                                                             \
1006   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1007           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1008                                                                             \
1009   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1010           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1011                                                                             \
1012   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1013           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1014                                                                             \
1015   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1016           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1017                                                                             \
1018   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1019           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1020                                                                             \
1021   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1022           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1023                                                                             \
1024   product(uintx, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                   \
1025           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1026           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1027                                                                             \
1028   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1029           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1030                                                                             \
1031   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1032           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1033                                                                             \
1034   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1035           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1036           "for examples")                                                   \
1037                                                                             \
1038   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1039           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1040                                                                             \
1041   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1042           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1043                                                                             \
1044   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1045           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1046                                                                             \
1047   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1048           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1049                                                                             \
1050   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1051           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1052           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1053           "in the working directory)")                                      \
1054                                                                             \
1055   develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1056           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1057           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1058                                                                             \
1059   develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1060           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1061                                                                             \
1062   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1063           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1064                                                                             \
1065   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
1066           "Trace VM operations")                                            \
1067                                                                             \
1068   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1069           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1070                                                                             \
1071   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1072           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1073                                                                             \
1074   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1075           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1076                                                                             \
1077   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1078           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1079                                                                             \
1080   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1081           "Print compilations")                                             \
1082                                                                             \
1083   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1084           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1085                                                                             \
1086   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1087           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1088           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1089           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1090           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1091                                                                             \
1092   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1093           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1094                                                                             \
1095   product(bool, MemoryMapImage, false,                                      \
1096           "Memory map entire runtime image")                                \
1097                                                                             \
1098   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1099           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1100                                                                             \
1101   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1102           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1103                                                                             \
1104   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1105           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1106                                                                             \
1107   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1108           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1109                                                                             \
1110   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1111           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1112                                                                             \
1113   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1114           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1115                                                                             \
1116   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1117           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1118                                                                             \
1119   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1120           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1121                                                                             \
1122   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1123           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1124                                                                             \
1125   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1126           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1127                                                                             \
1128   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1129           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1130                                                                             \
1131   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1132           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1133                                                                             \
1134   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1135           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1136                                                                             \
1137   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1138           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1139           "exception happens")                                              \
1140                                                                             \
1141   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1142           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1143                                                                             \
1144   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1145           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1146                                                                             \
1147   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1148           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1149           "compiled")                                                       \
1150                                                                             \
1151   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1152           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1153                                                                             \
1154   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1155           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1156                                                                             \
1157   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1158           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1159                                                                             \
1160   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1161           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1162                                                                             \
1163   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1164           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1165                                                                             \
1166   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1167           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1168           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1169                                                                             \
1170   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1171           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1172                                                                             \
1173   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1174           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1175                                                                             \
1176   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1177           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1178                                                                             \
1179   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1180           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1181                                                                             \
1182   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1183           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1184           "after allocation")                                               \
1185                                                                             \
1186   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1187           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1188           "references")                                                     \
1189                                                                             \
1190   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1191           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1192           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1193                                                                             \
1194   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1195           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1196                                                                             \
1197   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1198           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1199                                                                             \
1200   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1201           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1202                                                                             \
1203   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1204           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1205                                                                             \
1206   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1207           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1208                                                                             \
1209   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1210           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1211           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1212                                                                             \
1213   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1214           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1215                                                                             \
1216   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1217           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1218                                                                             \
1219   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1220           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1221                                                                             \
1222   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1223           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1224           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1225           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1226                                                                             \
1227   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1228           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1229           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1230           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1231                                                                             \
1232   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1233           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1234           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1235                                                                             \
1236   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1237           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1238                                                                             \
1239   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1240           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1241                                                                             \
1242   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1243           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1244           "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1245                                                                             \
1246   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1247           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1248           "behavior")                                                       \
1249                                                                             \
1250   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1251           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1252           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1253                                                                             \
1254   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1255           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1256           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1257                                                                             \
1258   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1259                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1260                                                                             \
1261   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1262                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1263                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1264                                                                             \
1265   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1266                                                                             \
1267   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1268                                                                             \
1269   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1270                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1271                                                                             \
1272   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1273                                                                             \
1274   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1275                                                                             \
1276   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1277                                                                             \
1278   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1279                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1280                                                                             \
1281   experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 0,                        \
1282                "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1283                "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1284                                                                             \
1285   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1286           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1287           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1288                                                                             \
1289   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1290                                                                             \
1291   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1292                                                                             \
1293   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1294                                                                             \
1295   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1296           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1297           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1298                                                                             \
1299   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1300           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1301                                                                             \
1302   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1303           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1304                                                                             \
1305   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1306           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1307                                                                             \
1308   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1309           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1310                                                                             \
1311   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1312           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1313           "tables")                                                         \
1314                                                                             \
1315   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1316           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1317           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1318                                                                             \
1319   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1320           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1321           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1322                                                                             \
1323   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1324           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1325           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1326                                                                             \
1327   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1328           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1329                                                                             \
1330   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1331           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1332                                                                             \
1333   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1334           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1335                                                                             \
1336   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1337           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1338                                                                             \
1339   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1340           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1341                                                                             \
1342   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1343           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1344                                                                             \
1345   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1346           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1347           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1348           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1349                                                                             \
1350   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1351           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1352           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1353           "at this time")                                                   \
1354                                                                             \
1355   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1356           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1357           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1358                                                                             \
1359   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1360           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1361                                                                             \
1362   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1363           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1364                                                                             \
1365   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1366           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1367           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1368           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1369           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1370                                                                             \
1371   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1372           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1373                                                                             \
1374   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1375           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1376                                                                             \
1377   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1378   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1379   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1380   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1381   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1382           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1383           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1384           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AtParse)           \
1385                                                                             \
1386   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1387           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1388                                                                             \
1389   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1390           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1391                                                                             \
1392   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1393           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1394                                                                             \
1395   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1396           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1397                                                                             \
1398   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1399           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1400                                                                             \
1401   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1402           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1403           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1404                                                                             \
1405   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1406           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1407           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1408                                                                             \
1409   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1410           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1411           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1412                                                                             \
1413   /* tracing */                                                             \
1414                                                                             \
1415   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1416           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1417                                                                             \
1418   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1419           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1420                                                                             \
1421   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1422           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1423                                                                             \
1424   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1425           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1426                                                                             \
1427   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1428           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1429                                                                             \
1430   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1431   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1432   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1433   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1434           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1435                                                                             \
1436   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1437           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1438                                                                             \
1439   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1440   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1441           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1442                                                                             \
1443   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1444           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1445                                                                             \
1446   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1447           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1448                                                                             \
1449   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1450           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1451                                                                             \
1452   product(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1453           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1454                                                                             \
1455   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1456           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1457                                                                             \
1458   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1459           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1460                                                                             \
1461   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1462           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1463                                                                             \
1464   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1465           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1466                                                                             \
1467   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1468           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1469                                                                             \
1470   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1471           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1472                                                                             \
1473   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1474           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1475                                                                             \
1476   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1477           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1478                                                                             \
1479   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1480           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1481                                                                             \
1482   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1483           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1484                                                                             \
1485   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1486           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1487                                                                             \
1488   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1489           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1490                                                                             \
1491   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1492           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1493                                                                             \
1494   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1495           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1496                                                                             \
1497   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1498           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1499                                                                             \
1500   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1501           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1502                                                                             \
1503   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1504           "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1505                                                                             \
1506   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1507           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1508                                                                             \
1509   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1510           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1513           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1514                                                                             \
1515   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1516           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1517                                                                             \
1518   /* gc */                                                                  \
1519                                                                             \
1520   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1521           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1522                                                                             \
1523   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1524           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1525                                                                             \
1526   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1527           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1528                                                                             \
1529   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1530           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1531                                                                             \
1532   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1533           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1534           "any dead space)")                                                \
1535                                                                             \
1536   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1537           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1538                                                                             \
1539   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1540           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1541           "for a system GC")                                                \
1542                                                                             \
1543   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1544           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1545           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1546           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1547                                                                             \
1548   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1549           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1550           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1551           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1552                                                                             \
1553   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1554           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1555           constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1556                                                                             \
1557   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1558             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1559             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1560                                                                             \
1561   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1562           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1563           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1564                                                                             \
1565   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1566           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1567           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1568                                                                             \
1569   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1570           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1571           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1572           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1573                                                                             \
1574   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1575           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1576                                                                             \
1577   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1578           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1579           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1580                                                                             \
1581   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1582           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1583           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1586           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1587           constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1588                                                                             \
1589   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1590           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1591           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1592                                                                             \
1593   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1594           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1595                                                                             \
1596   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1597           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1598           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1599                                                                             \
1600   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1601           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1602                                                                             \
1603   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1604           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1605                                                                             \
1606   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1607           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1610           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1611           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1612                                                                             \
1613   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1614           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1615           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1616           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1617                                                                             \
1618   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1619           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1620           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1623           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1624           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1625           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1626                                                                             \
1627   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1628           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1629           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1630                                                                             \
1631   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1632           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1633                                                                             \
1634   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1635           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1636                                                                             \
1637   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1638           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1639                                                                             \
1640   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1641           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1642                                                                             \
1643   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1644           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1645                                                                             \
1646   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1647           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1648                                                                             \
1649   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1650           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1651           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1652                                                                             \
1653   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1654           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1655           "allocation")                                                     \
1656           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1659           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1660           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1661           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1662                                                                             \
1663   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1664           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1665                                                                             \
1666   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1667           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1668                                                                             \
1669   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1670           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1671           "bigger than this")                                               \
1672           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1673                                                                             \
1674   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1675           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1676                                                                             \
1677   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1678           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1679           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1680                                                                             \
1681   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1682           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1683                                                                             \
1684   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1685           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1686           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1687                                                                             \
1688   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1689           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1690                                                                             \
1691   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1692           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1693           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1694           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1695           constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1696                                                                             \
1697   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1698           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1699           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1700           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1701                                                                             \
1702   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1703           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1704           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1705           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1706           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1707                                                                             \
1708   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1709           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1712           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1713                                                                             \
1714   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1715           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1716           "per block size")                                                 \
1717           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1718           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1719                                                                             \
1720   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1721           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1722           "per block size")                                                 \
1723           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1724           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1725                                                                             \
1726   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1727           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1728           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1729           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1730                                                                             \
1731   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1732           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1733           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1734                                                                             \
1735   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1736           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1737           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1738           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1739                                                                             \
1740   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1741           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1742           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1743                                                                             \
1744   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1745           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1748           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1749           "thread available")                                               \
1750           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1751                                                                             \
1752   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1753           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1754           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1755           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1756                                                                             \
1757   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1758           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1759           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1760           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1761                                                                             \
1762   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1763           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1764           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1765           "statistics")                                                     \
1766           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1769           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1770           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1771                                                                             \
1772   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1773           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1774           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1775           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1776                                                                             \
1777   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1778           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1779                                                                             \
1780   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1781           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1782           "force")                                                          \
1783           range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1784                                                                             \
1785   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1786           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1787           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1788           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1789                                                                             \
1790   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1791           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1792           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1793           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1796           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1797           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1798           "blocks")                                                         \
1799           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1800                                                                             \
1801   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1802           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1803           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1804           "blocks")                                                         \
1805           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1806                                                                             \
1807   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1808           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1809                                                                             \
1810   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1811           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1812           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1813           "duration")                                                       \
1814           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1815                                                                             \
1816   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1817           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1818           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1819                                                                             \
1820   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1821           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1822           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1823                                                                             \
1824   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1825           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1826                                                                             \
1827   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1828           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1829           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1830                                                                             \
1831   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1832           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1833           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1834                                                                             \
1835   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1836           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1837           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1838                                                                             \
1839   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1840           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1841                                                                             \
1842   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1843           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1844           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1847           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1848                                                                             \
1849   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1850           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1851                                                                             \
1852   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1853   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1854           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1855           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1856                                                                             \
1857   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1858           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1859           constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1860                                                                             \
1861   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1862           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1863                                                                             \
1864   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1865           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1866           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1867                                                                             \
1868   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1869           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1870                                                                             \
1871   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1872           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1873           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1874                                                                             \
1875   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1876           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1877                                                                             \
1878   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1879           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1880           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1881           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1882                                                                             \
1883   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1884           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1885           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1886                                                                             \
1887   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1888           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1889           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1890                                                                             \
1891   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1892           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1893                                                                             \
1894   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1895           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1896                                                                             \
1897   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1898           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1899                                                                             \
1900   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1901           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1902           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1903                                                                             \
1904   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1905           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1906           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1907                                                                             \
1908   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1909           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1910           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1911                                                                             \
1912   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1913           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1914           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1915                                                                             \
1916   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1917           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1918           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1919                                                                             \
1920   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1921           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1922                                                                             \
1923   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1924           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1925           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1926                                                                             \
1927   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1928           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1929           "ratio")                                                          \
1930           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1931           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1932                                                                             \
1933   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1934           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1935           "ratio")                                                          \
1936           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1937           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1938                                                                             \
1939   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1940           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1941                                                                             \
1942   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1943           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1944                                                                             \
1945   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1946           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1947                                                                             \
1948   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1949           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1950                                                                             \
1951   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1952           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1953           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1954                                                                             \
1955   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1956           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1957                                                                             \
1958   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1959           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1960           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1961                                                                             \
1962   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1963           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1964                                                                             \
1965   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1966           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1967           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1968           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1969                                                                             \
1970   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1971           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1972           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1973           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1974           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1975                                                                             \
1976   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1977           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1978           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1979                                                                             \
1980   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1981           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1982                                                                             \
1983   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1984           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1985                                                                             \
1986   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1987           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1988           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1989           constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1990                                                                             \
1991   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1992           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1993                                                                             \
1994   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1995           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1996           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1997                                                                             \
1998   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1999           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
2000                                                                             \
2001   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
2002           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
2003           "between yields")                                                 \
2004           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2005                                                                             \
2006   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
2007           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
2008           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
2009                                                                             \
2010   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
2011           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2012           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
2013                                                                             \
2014   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
2015           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2016           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
2017                                                                             \
2018   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
2019           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
2020           "are to valid objects")                                           \
2021                                                                             \
2022   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
2023           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
2024                                                                             \
2025   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
2026           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
2027                                                                             \
2028   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
2029           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
2030                                                                             \
2031   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
2032           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
2033                                                                             \
2034   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
2035           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
2036           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
2037                                                                             \
2038   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
2039           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
2040                                                                             \
2041   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
2042           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
2043           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
2044           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
2045                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
2046                                                                             \
2047   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
2048           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
2049                                                                             \
2050   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
2051           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
2052                                                                             \
2053   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2054           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2055           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2056           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2057                                                                             \
2058   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2059           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2060           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2061           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2062                                                                             \
2063   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2064           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2065           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2066           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2067                                                                             \
2068   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2069           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2070           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2071           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2072           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2073           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2074           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2075                                                                             \
2076   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2077           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2078           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2079           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2080                                                                             \
2081   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2082           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2083                                                                             \
2084   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2085           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2086           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2087           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2088                                                                             \
2089   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2090           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2091           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2092                                                                             \
2093   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2094           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2095           "free lists")                                                     \
2096                                                                             \
2097   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2098           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2099           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2100                                                                             \
2101   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2102           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2103           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2104                                                                             \
2105   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2106           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2107                                                                             \
2108   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
2109           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
2110           "promotion failure")                                              \
2111                                                                             \
2112   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2113           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2114           "collection")                                                     \
2115                                                                             \
2116   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2117           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "     \
2118           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2119           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2120                                                                             \
2121   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2122           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2123                                                                             \
2124   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2125           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2126                                                                             \
2127   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2128           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2129                                                                             \
2130   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2131           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2132           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2133                                                                             \
2134   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2135           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2136                                                                             \
2137   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2138           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2139           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2140                                                                             \
2141   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2142           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2143           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2144                                                                             \
2145   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2146           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2147                                                                             \
2148   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2149           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2150                                                                             \
2151   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2152           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2153                                                                             \
2154   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2155           "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2156                                                                             \
2157   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2158           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2159                                                                             \
2160   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2161           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2162                                                                             \
2163   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2164                                                                             \
2165   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2166           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2167                                                                             \
2168   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2169           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2170                                                                             \
2171   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2172           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2173                                                                             \
2174   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2175           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2176                                                                             \
2177   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2178           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2179           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2180                                                                             \
2181   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2182           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2183                                                                             \
2184   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2185           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2186                                                                             \
2187   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2188           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2189                                                                             \
2190   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2191           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2192           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2193                                                                             \
2194   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2195           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2196           "size")                                                           \
2197           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2198                                                                             \
2199   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2200           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2201           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2202           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2203                                                                             \
2204   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2205           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2206           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2207           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2208                                                                             \
2209   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2210           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2211           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2212                                                                             \
2213   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2214           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2215           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2216                                                                             \
2217   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2218           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2219                                                                             \
2220   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2221           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2222                                                                             \
2223   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2224           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2225                                                                             \
2226   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2227           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2228                                                                             \
2229   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2230           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2231                                                                             \
2232   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2233           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2234                                                                             \
2235   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2236           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2237                                                                             \
2238   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2239           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2240                                                                             \
2241   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2242           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2243                                                                             \
2244   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2245           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2246           range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2247                                                                             \
2248   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2249           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2250           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2251                                                                             \
2252   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2253           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2254                                                                             \
2255   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2256           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2257                                                                             \
2258   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2259           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2260                                                                             \
2261   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2262           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2263                                                                             \
2264   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2265           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2266                                                                             \
2267   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2268           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2269                                                                             \
2270   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2271           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2272           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2273                                                                             \
2274   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2275           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2276           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2277                                                                             \
2278   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2279           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2280                                                                             \
2281   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2282           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2283                                                                             \
2284   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2285           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2286                                                                             \
2287   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2288           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2289           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2292           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2293           "delta")                                                          \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2296           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2297           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2298                                                                             \
2299   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2300           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2301           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2302                                                                             \
2303   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2304           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2305           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2306                                                                             \
2307   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2308           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2309           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2310                                                                             \
2311   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2312           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2313           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2314                                                                             \
2315   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2316           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2317           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2318                                                                             \
2319   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2320           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2321           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2322           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2323           constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2324                                                                             \
2325   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2326           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2327           constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2328                                                                             \
2329   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2330           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2331           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2332                                                                             \
2333   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2334           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2335                                                                             \
2336   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2337           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2338           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2339                                                                             \
2340   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2341           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2342                                                                             \
2343   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2344           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2345                                                                             \
2346   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2347           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2348           range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2349                                                                             \
2350   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2351           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2352                                                                             \
2353   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2354           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2355                                                                             \
2356   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2357           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2358           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2359                                                                             \
2360   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2361           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2362           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2363           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2364                                                                             \
2365   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2366           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2367           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2368           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2369                                                                             \
2370   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2371           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2372           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2373                                                                             \
2374   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2375           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2376                                                                             \
2377   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2378           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2379                                                                             \
2380   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2381           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2382                                                                             \
2383   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2384           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2385                                                                             \
2386   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2387           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2388                                                                             \
2389   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2390           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2391           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2392                                                                             \
2393   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2394           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2395                                                                             \
2396   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2397           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2398                                                                             \
2399   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2400           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2401                                                                             \
2402   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2403           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2404                                                                             \
2405   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2406           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2407                                                                             \
2408   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2409           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2410           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2411                                                                             \
2412   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2413           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2414                                                                             \
2415   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2416           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2417                                                                             \
2418   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2419           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2420                                                                             \
2421   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2422           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2423                                                                             \
2424   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2425           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2426                                                                             \
2427   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2428           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2429                                                                             \
2430   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2431           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2432                                                                             \
2433   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2434           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2435                                                                             \
2436   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2437           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2438                                                                             \
2439   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2440           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2441                                                                             \
2442   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2443           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2444           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2445                                                                             \
2446   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2447           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2448           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2449                                                                             \
2450   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2451   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2452           "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2453                                                                             \
2454   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2455           "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2456                                                                             \
2457   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2458           "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2459                                                                             \
2460   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2461           "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2462                                                                             \
2463   manageable(bool, PrintGCID, true,                                         \
2464           "Print an identifier for each garbage collection")                \
2465                                                                             \
2466   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2467           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2468                                                                             \
2469   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2470           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2471           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2472           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2473                                                                             \
2474   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2475           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2476           "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2477                                                                             \
2478   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2479           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2480                                                                             \
2481   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2482           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2483                                                                             \
2484   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2485           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2486                                                                             \
2487   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2488           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2489                                                                             \
2490   product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2491           "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2492                                                                             \
2493   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2494           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2495                                                                             \
2496   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2497           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2498                                                                             \
2499   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2500           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2501                                                                             \
2502   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2503           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2504                                                                             \
2505   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2506           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2507                                                                             \
2508   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2509           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2510           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2511           range(BytesPerWord, max_uintx)                                    \
2512           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2513                                                                             \
2514   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2515           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2516                                                                             \
2517   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2518           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2519                                                                             \
2520   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2521           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2522                                                                             \
2523   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2524           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2525                                                                             \
2526   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2527           "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2528           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2529                                                                             \
2530   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2531           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2532                                                                             \
2533   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2534           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2535                                                                             \
2536   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2537           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2538                                                                             \
2539   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2540           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2541                                                                             \
2542   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2543           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2544                                                                             \
2545   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2546           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2547                                                                             \
2548   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2549           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2550                                                                             \
2551   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2552           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2553                                                                             \
2554   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2555           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2556                                                                             \
2557   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2558           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2559                                                                             \
2560   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2561           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2562                                                                             \
2563   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2564           "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2565           "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2566                                                                             \
2567   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2568           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2569                                                                             \
2570   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2571           "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2572                                                                             \
2573   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2574           "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2575                                                                             \
2576   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2577           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2578                                                                             \
2579   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2580           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2581                                                                             \
2582   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2583           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2584           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2585                                                                             \
2586   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2587           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2588           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2589           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2590                                                                             \
2591   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2592                                                                             \
2593   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2594           "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2595           "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2596                                                                             \
2597   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2598           "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2599           "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2600                                                                             \
2601   product(size_t, GCLogFileSize, 8*K,                                       \
2602           "GC log file size, requires UseGCLogFileRotation. "               \
2603           "Set to 0 to only trigger rotation via jcmd")                     \
2604                                                                             \
2605   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2606                                                                             \
2607   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2608           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2609                                                                             \
2610   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2611           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2612                                                                             \
2613   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2614                                                                             \
2615   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2616           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2617                                                                             \
2618   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2619           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2620           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2621                                                                             \
2622   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2623           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2624                                                                             \
2625   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2626           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2627                                                                             \
2628   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2629           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2630                                                                             \
2631   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2632           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2633                                                                             \
2634   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2635           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2636                                                                             \
2637   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2638           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2639                                                                             \
2640   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2641           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2642           "compiler")                                                       \
2643                                                                             \
2644   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2645           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2646                                                                             \
2647   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2648           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2649                                                                             \
2650   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2651           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2652                                                                             \
2653   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2654           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2655                                                                             \
2656   /* compiler */                                                            \
2657                                                                             \
2658   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2659   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2660   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2661           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2662           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2663           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2664                                                                             \
2665   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2666           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2667           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2668                                                                             \
2669   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2670           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2671           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2672           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2673                                                                             \
2674   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2675           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2676                                                                             \
2677   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2678           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2679           "monitors")                                                       \
2680                                                                             \
2681   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2682           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2683                                                                             \
2684   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2685           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2686                                                                             \
2687   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2688           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2689                                                                             \
2690   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2691           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2692           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2693           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2694           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2695                                                                             \
2696   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2697           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2698                                                                             \
2699   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2700           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2701           "before printing them out")                                       \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2704           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2705           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2706                                                                             \
2707   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2708           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2709           "safepoint")                                                      \
2710                                                                             \
2711   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2712           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2713                                                                             \
2714   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2715           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2716                                                                             \
2717   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2718           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2719                                                                             \
2720   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2721           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2722                                                                             \
2723   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2724           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2725                                                                             \
2726   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2727           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2728                                                                             \
2729   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2730           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2731                                                                             \
2732   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2733           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2734                                                                             \
2735   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2736           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2737                                                                             \
2738   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2739           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2740                                                                             \
2741   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2742           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2743                                                                             \
2744   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2745           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2746                                                                             \
2747   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2748           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2749           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2750                                                                             \
2751   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2752           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2753           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2754                                                                             \
2755   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2756           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2757                                                                             \
2758   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2759           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2760                                                                             \
2761   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2762           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2763                                                                             \
2764   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2765           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2766                                                                             \
2767   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2768           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2769           "nmethods")                                                       \
2770                                                                             \
2771   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2772           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2773                                                                             \
2774   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2775           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2776                                                                             \
2777   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2778           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2779                                                                             \
2780   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2781           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2782                                                                             \
2783   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2784           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2785                                                                             \
2786   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2787           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2788           "exit")                                                           \
2789                                                                             \
2790   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2791           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2792                                                                             \
2793   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2794           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2795                                                                             \
2796   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2797           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2798                                                                             \
2799   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2800           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2801                                                                             \
2802   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2803           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2804           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2805                                                                             \
2806   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2807           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2808           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2809                                                                             \
2810   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2811           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2812                                                                             \
2813   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2814           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2815                                                                             \
2816   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2817           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2818                                                                             \
2819   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2820           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2821                                                                             \
2822   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2823           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2824                                                                             \
2825   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2826           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2827                                                                             \
2828   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2829           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2830           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2831                                                                             \
2832   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2833           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2834           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2835                                                                             \
2836   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2837           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2838           "has this message")                                               \
2839                                                                             \
2840   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2841           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2842                                                                             \
2843   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2844           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2845                                                                             \
2846   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2847           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2848                                                                             \
2849   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2850           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2851                                                                             \
2852   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2853           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2854                                                                             \
2855   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2856           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2857                                                                             \
2858   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2859           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2860                                                                             \
2861   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2862           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2863                                                                             \
2864   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2865           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2866           "loaded")                                                         \
2867                                                                             \
2868   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2869           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2870           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2871                                                                             \
2872   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2873           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2874                                                                             \
2875   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2876           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2877                                                                             \
2878   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2879           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2880                                                                             \
2881   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2882           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2883                                                                             \
2884   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2885           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2886                                                                             \
2887   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2888           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2889                                                                             \
2890   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2891           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2892                                                                             \
2893   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2894           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2895                                                                             \
2896   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2897           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2898           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2899                                                                             \
2900   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2901           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2902                                                                             \
2903   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2904           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2905                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2906                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2907           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2908                                                                             \
2909   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2910           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2911                                                                             \
2912   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2913           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2914           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2915                                                                             \
2916   /* statistics */                                                          \
2917   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2918           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2919                                                                             \
2920   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2921           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2922                                                                             \
2923   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2924           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2925                                                                             \
2926   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2927           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2928                                                                             \
2929   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2930           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2931           "inlining")                                                       \
2932                                                                             \
2933   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2934           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2935                                                                             \
2936   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2937   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2938           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2939           "entry")                                                          \
2940                                                                             \
2941   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2942           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2943                                                                             \
2944   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2945           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2946                                                                             \
2947   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2948           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2949                                                                             \
2950   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2951           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2952                                                                             \
2953   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2954           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2955                                                                             \
2956   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2957           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2958                                                                             \
2959   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2960           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2961           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2962                                                                             \
2963   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2964           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2965                                                                             \
2966   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2967           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2968           "interpreter")                                                    \
2969                                                                             \
2970   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2971           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2972                                                                             \
2973   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2974           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2975                                                                             \
2976   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2977           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2978                                                                             \
2979   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2980           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2981                                                                             \
2982   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2983           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2984                                                                             \
2985   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2986           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2987                                                                             \
2988   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2989           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2990                                                                             \
2991   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2992           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2993           "from JNI")                                                       \
2994                                                                             \
2995   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2996           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2997                                                                             \
2998   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2999           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
3000                                                                             \
3001   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
3002           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
3003           "minimal size")                                                   \
3004                                                                             \
3005   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
3006           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
3007                                                                             \
3008   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
3009           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
3010                                                                             \
3011   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
3012           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
3013                                                                             \
3014   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
3015           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
3016           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
3017           "jit compilation.")                                               \
3018                                                                             \
3019   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
3020           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
3021                                                                             \
3022   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
3023           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
3024           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
3025           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3026                                                                             \
3027   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
3028           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
3029                                                                             \
3030   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
3031           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
3032                                                                             \
3033   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
3034           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
3035           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
3036                                                                             \
3037   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
3038           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
3039           "Test only")                                                      \
3040                                                                             \
3041   /* compilation */                                                         \
3042   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
3043           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
3044                                                                             \
3045   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
3046           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
3047                                                                             \
3048   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
3049           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
3050                                                                             \
3051   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
3052           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
3053                                                                             \
3054   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
3055           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
3056                                                                             \
3057   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
3058           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
3059           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
3060                                                                             \
3061   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
3062           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
3063           "containing loops")                                               \
3064                                                                             \
3065   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
3066           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
3067                                                                             \
3068   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
3069   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
3070           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
3071                                                                             \
3072   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
3073           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
3074                                                                             \
3075   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3076           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3077                                                                             \
3078   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3079           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3080                                                                             \
3081   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3082           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3083           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3084           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3085           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3086           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3087                                                                             \
3088   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3089           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
3090                                                                             \
3091   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3092           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3093                                                                             \
3094   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3095           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3096           "pointer")                                                        \
3097                                                                             \
3098   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3099           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3100                                                                             \
3101   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3102           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3103                                                                             \
3104   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3105   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3106           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
3107                                                                             \
3108   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3109           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
3110                                                                             \
3111   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
3112           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
3113           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3114                                                                             \
3115   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3116           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3117           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3118                                                                             \
3119   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3120           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3121           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3122                                                                             \
3123   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3124           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3125           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3126                                                                             \
3127   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3128           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3129                                                                             \
3130   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3131           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3132           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3133           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3134                                                                             \
3135   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3136           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3137                                                                             \
3138   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3139           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3140                                                                             \
3141   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3142           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3143                                                                             \
3144   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3145           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3146                                                                             \
3147   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3148           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3149                                                                             \
3150   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3151           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3152           "is used")                                                        \
3153                                                                             \
3154   develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3155           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3156           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3157                                                                             \
3158   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3159           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3160                                                                             \
3161   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3162           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3163                                                                             \
3164   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3165           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3166                                                                             \
3167   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3168           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3169                                                                             \
3170   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3171           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3172                                                                             \
3173   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3174           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3175           "(using CompilerOracle or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3176                                                                             \
3177   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3178           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3179           "less than this")                                                 \
3180                                                                             \
3181   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3182           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3183                                                                             \
3184   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3185           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3186                                                                             \
3187   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3188           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3189                                                                             \
3190   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3191           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3192           "inlined")                                                        \
3193                                                                             \
3194   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3195           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3196                                                                             \
3197   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3198           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3199                                                                             \
3200   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3201           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3202                                                                             \
3203   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3204           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3205                                                                             \
3206   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3207           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3208                                                                             \
3209   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3210           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3211           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3212                                                                             \
3213   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3214           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3215                                                                             \
3216   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3217           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3218                                                                             \
3219   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3220           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3221                                                                             \
3222   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3223           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3224           "to move")                                                        \
3225                                                                             \
3226   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3227           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3228                                                                             \
3229   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3230           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3231           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3232                                                                             \
3233   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3234           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3235                                                                             \
3236   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3237           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3238                                                                             \
3239   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3240           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3241                                                                             \
3242   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3243           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3244           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3245                                                                             \
3246   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3247           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3248           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3249                                                                             \
3250   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3251           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3252           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3253                                                                             \
3254   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3255           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3256                                                                             \
3257   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3258           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3259                                                                             \
3260   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3261           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3262           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3263                                                                             \
3264   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3265           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3266           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3267                                                                             \
3268   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3269           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3270                                                                             \
3271   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3272           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3273           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3274                                                                             \
3275   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3276           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3277                                                                             \
3278   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3279           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3280                                                                             \
3281   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3282           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3283                                                                             \
3284   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3285           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3286           "inlining")                                                       \
3287                                                                             \
3288   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3289           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3290                                                                             \
3291   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3292           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3293                                                                             \
3294   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3295           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3296                                                                             \
3297   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3298   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3299           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3300           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3301           constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3302                                                                             \
3303   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3304           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3305           constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3306                                                                             \
3307   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3308           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3309                                                                             \
3310   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3311           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3312           constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3313                                                                             \
3314   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3315           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3316           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3317                                                                             \
3318   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3319           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3320           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3321                                                                             \
3322   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3323           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3324           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3325           constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3326                                                                             \
3327   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3328           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3329           constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3330                                                                             \
3331   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3332           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3333           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3334                                                                             \
3335   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3336           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3337           "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3338           constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3339                                                                             \
3340   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3341           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3342           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3343                                                                             \
3344   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3345   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3346   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3347           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3348           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3349                                                                             \
3350   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3351           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3352           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3353                                                                             \
3354   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3355           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3356                                                                             \
3357   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3358           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3359           range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3360           constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3361                                                                             \
3362   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3363           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3364           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3365                                                                             \
3366   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3367           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3368           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3369                                                                             \
3370   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3371           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3372           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3373                                                                             \
3374   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3375           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3376           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3377                                                                             \
3378   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3379           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3380           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3381           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3382                                                                             \
3383   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3384           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3385           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3386           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3387           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3388           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3389                                                                             \
3390   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3391           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3392           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3393           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3394           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3395           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3396                                                                             \
3397   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3398           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3399           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3400           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3401                                                                             \
3402   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3403           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3404                                                                             \
3405   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3406           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3407                                                                             \
3408   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3409           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3410           "shrinking")                                                      \
3411           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3412           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3413                                                                             \
3414   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3415           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3416           "expansion")                                                      \
3417           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3418           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3419                                                                             \
3420   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3421           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3422                                                                             \
3423   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3424           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3425           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3426                                                                             \
3427   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3428           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3429                                                                             \
3430   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3431           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3432           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3433                                                                             \
3434   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3435           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3436           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3437           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3438                                                                             \
3439   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3440           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3441           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3442           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3443                                                                             \
3444   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3445           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3446           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3447                                                                             \
3448   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3449           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3450           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3451           "value. "                                                         \
3452           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3453           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3454           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3455           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3456           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3457           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3458                                                                             \
3459   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3460           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3461           "space parameters)")                                              \
3462           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3463                                                                             \
3464   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3465           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3466                                                                             \
3467   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3468           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3469                                                                             \
3470   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3471           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3472                                                                             \
3473   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3474           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3475                                                                             \
3476   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3477           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3478                                                                             \
3479   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3480           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3481                                                                             \
3482   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3483           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3484           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3485                                                                             \
3486   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3487           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3488           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3489                                                                             \
3490   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3491           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3492                                                                             \
3493   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3494           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3495                                                                             \
3496   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3497           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3498           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3499                                                                             \
3500   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3501   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3502           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3503           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3504                                                                             \
3505   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3506           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3507           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3508                                                                             \
3509   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3510   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3511           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3512           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3513           range(1, 50)                                                      \
3514                                                                             \
3515   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3516           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3517                                                                             \
3518   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3519           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3520                                                                             \
3521   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3522           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3523                                                                             \
3524   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3525           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3526                                                                             \
3527   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3528   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3529   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3530           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3531           "allocation")                                                     \
3532           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3533                                                                             \
3534   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3535           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3536                                                                             \
3537   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3538           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3539                                                                             \
3540   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3541           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3542                                                                             \
3543   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3544           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3545                                                                             \
3546   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3547           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3548                                                                             \
3549   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3550           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3551                                                                             \
3552   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3553           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3554                                                                             \
3555   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3556           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3557                                                                             \
3558   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3559           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3560                                                                             \
3561   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3562           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3563                                                                             \
3564   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3565           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3566           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3567                                                                             \
3568   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3569           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3570                                                                             \
3571   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3572           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3573                                                                             \
3574   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3575           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3576           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3577           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3578           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3579                                                                             \
3580   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3581   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3582           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3583           "switch")                                                         \
3584                                                                             \
3585   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3586           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3587                                                                             \
3588   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3589           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3590                                                                             \
3591   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3592   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3593           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3594                                                                             \
3595   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3596           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3597                                                                             \
3598   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3599           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3600           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3601                                                                             \
3602   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3603           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3604           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3605                                                                             \
3606   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3607           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3608                                                                             \
3609   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3610           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3611                                                                             \
3612   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3613           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3614                                                                             \
3615   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3616           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3617                                                                             \
3618   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3619           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3620                                                                             \
3621   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3622           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3623                                                                             \
3624   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3625           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3626           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3627                                                                             \
3628    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3629           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3630           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3631                                                                             \
3632   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3633           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3634           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3635           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3636           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3637           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3638           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3639           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3640                                                                             \
3641   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3642           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3643                                                                             \
3644   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3645           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3646                                                                             \
3647   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3648           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3649                                                                             \
3650   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3651           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3652           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3653           "in each compile)")                                               \
3654   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3655           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3656           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3657   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3658           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3659                                                                             \
3660   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3661   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3662                                                                             \
3663   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3664           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3665           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3666           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3667           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3668           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3669           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3670           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3671           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3672           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3673           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3674           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3675           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3676           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3677           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3678           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3679           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3680           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3681           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3682           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3683           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3684           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3685                                                                             \
3686   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3687           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3688                                                                             \
3689   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3690           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3691           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3692                                                                             \
3693   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3694           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3695           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3696                                                                             \
3697   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3698           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3699                                                                             \
3700   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3701           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3702                                                                             \
3703   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3704           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3705                                                                             \
3706   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3707           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3708                                                                             \
3709   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3710           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3711                                                                             \
3712   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3713           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3714                                                                             \
3715   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3716           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3717                                                                             \
3718   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3719           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3720                                                                             \
3721   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3722           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3723                                                                             \
3724   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3725           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3726                                                                             \
3727   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3728           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3729                                                                             \
3730   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3731           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3732                                                                             \
3733   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3734           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3735                                                                             \
3736   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3737           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3738                                                                             \
3739   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3740           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3741                                                                             \
3742   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3743   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3744           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3745                                                                             \
3746   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3747           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3748                                                                             \
3749   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3750           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3751           "putback")                                                        \
3752                                                                             \
3753   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3754   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3755           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3756                                                                             \
3757   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3758   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3759           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3760                                                                             \
3761   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3762   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3763           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3764                                                                             \
3765   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3766           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3767           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3768           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3769           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3770           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3771           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3772           ""                                                                \
3773           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3774           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3775           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3776           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3777                                                                             \
3778   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3779           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3780                                                                             \
3781   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3782           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3783                                                                             \
3784   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3785           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3786           "frequency")                                                      \
3787                                                                             \
3788   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3789           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3790                                                                             \
3791   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3792           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3793                                                                             \
3794   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3795           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3796                                                                             \
3797   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3798           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3799           "frequency")                                                      \
3800                                                                             \
3801   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3802           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3803                                                                             \
3804   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3805           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3806                                                                             \
3807   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3808           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3809           "threshold")                                                      \
3810                                                                             \
3811   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3812           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3813                                                                             \
3814   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3815           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3816           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3817                                                                             \
3818   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3819           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3820                                                                             \
3821   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3822           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3823           "threshold")                                                      \
3824                                                                             \
3825   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3826           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3827                                                                             \
3828   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3829           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3830           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3831                                                                             \
3832   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3833           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3834                                                                             \
3835   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3836           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3837           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3838                                                                             \
3839   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3840           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3841           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3842                                                                             \
3843   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3844           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3845           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3846                                                                             \
3847   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3848           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3849           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3850                                                                             \
3851   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3852           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3853           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3854                                                                             \
3855   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3856           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3857                                                                             \
3858   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3859           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3860           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3861                                                                             \
3862   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3863           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3864           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3865           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3866                                                                             \
3867   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3868           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3869                                                                             \
3870   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3871           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3872                                                                             \
3873   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3874           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3875                                                                             \
3876   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3877           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3878                                                                             \
3879   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3880           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3881           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3882                                                                             \
3883   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3884           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3885           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3886           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3887                                                                             \
3888   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3889           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3890           "recompilee")                                                     \
3891                                                                             \
3892   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3893           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3894           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3895                                                                             \
3896   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3897           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3898                                                                             \
3899   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3900           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3901           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3902                                                                             \
3903   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3904                                                                             \
3905   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3906           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3907                                                                             \
3908   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3909                                                                             \
3910   product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3911           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3912                                                                             \
3913   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3914                                                                             \
3915   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3916           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3917                                                                             \
3918   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3919           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3920                                                                             \
3921   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3922           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3923                                                                             \
3924   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3925                                                                             \
3926   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3927           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3928           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3929                                                                             \
3930   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3931           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3932                                                                             \
3933   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3934           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3935           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3936           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3937                                                                             \
3938   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3939           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3940                                                                             \
3941   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3942           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3943                                                                             \
3944   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3945           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3946                                                                             \
3947   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3948           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3949                                                                             \
3950   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 64*K,                                   \
3951           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3952           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3953                                                                             \
3954   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3955           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3956                                                                             \
3957   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3958           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3959                                                                             \
3960   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3961           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3962                                                                             \
3963   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3964           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3965           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3966           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3967                                                                             \
3968   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3969                                                                             \
3970   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3971           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3972                                                                             \
3973   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3974           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3975                                                                             \
3976   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3977           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3978                                                                             \
3979   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3980           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3981                                                                             \
3982   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3983           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3984                                                                             \
3985   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3986           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3987                                                                             \
3988   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3989                                                                             \
3990   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3991           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3992                                                                             \
3993   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3994           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3995           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3996                                                                             \
3997   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3998           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3999                                                                             \
4000   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
4001           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
4002           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
4003           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
4004                                                                             \
4005   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
4006           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
4007                                                                             \
4008   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
4009           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
4010                                                                             \
4011   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
4012           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
4013           "dictionary")                                                     \
4014                                                                             \
4015   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),     \
4016           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
4017                                                                             \
4018   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
4019           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
4020                                                                             \
4021   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
4022           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
4023                                                                             \
4024   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
4025           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
4026                                                                             \
4027   product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
4028           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
4029           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
4030                                                                             \
4031   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
4032           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
4033                                                                             \
4034   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
4035           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
4036           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
4037                                                                             \
4038   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
4039           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4040                                                                             \
4041   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4042           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4043                                                                             \
4044   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4045           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4046                                                                             \
4047   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4048           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4049                                                                             \
4050   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4051           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4052                                                                             \
4053   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4054           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4055                                                                             \
4056   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4057           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4058                                                                             \
4059   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4060           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4061           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4062                                                                             \
4063   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4064           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4065           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4066                                                                             \
4067   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4068           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4069                                                                             \
4070   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4071           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4072                                                                             \
4073   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4074           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4075                                                                             \
4076   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4077           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4078                                                                             \
4079   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4080           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4081                                                                             \
4082   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4083           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4084                                                                             \
4085   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4086           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4087           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4088                                                                             \
4089   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4090           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4091           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4092                                                                             \
4093   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4094           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4095                                                                             \
4096   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4097           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4098                                                                             \
4099   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4100           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4101           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4102           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4103                                                                             \
4104   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4105           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4106                                                                             \
4107   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4108           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4109                                                                             \
4110   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4111           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4112                                                                             \
4113   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4114           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4115                                                                             \
4116   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4117           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4118                                                                             \
4119   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4120            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4121            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4122                                                                             \
4123   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4124           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4125                                                                             \
4126   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4127           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4128           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4129                                                                             \
4130   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4131           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4132                                                                             \
4133   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4134           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4135                                                                             \
4136   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4137           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4138                                                                             \
4139   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4140           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4141           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4142           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4143                                                                             \
4144   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4145           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4146                                                                             \
4147   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4148           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4149                                                                             \
4150   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4151           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4152                                                                             \
4153   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4154           "Use unaligned memory accesses in sun.misc.Unsafe")               \
4155                                                                             \
4156   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4157              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4158              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4159                                                                             \
4160   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4161              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4162              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4163              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4164              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4165              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4166              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4167              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4168              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4169              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4170              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4171              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")
4172 
4173 /*
4174  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4175  */
4176 
4177 // Interface macros
4178 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4179 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4180 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4181 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4182 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4183 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4184 #ifdef PRODUCT
4185 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4186 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4187 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4188 #else
4189 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4190 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4191 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4192 #endif // PRODUCT
4193 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4194 #ifdef _LP64
4195 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4196 #else
4197 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4198 #endif // _LP64
4199 
4200 // Implementation macros
4201 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4202 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4203 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4204 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4205 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4206 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4207 #ifdef PRODUCT
4208 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4209 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4210 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4211 #else
4212 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4213 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4214 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4215 #endif // PRODUCT
4216 #ifdef _LP64
4217 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4218 #else
4219 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4220 #endif // _LP64
4221 
4222 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4223 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4224 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4225 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4226 
4227 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4228               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4229               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4230               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4231               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4232               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4233               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4234               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4235               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4236               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4237               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4238               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4239 
4240 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4241                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4242                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4243                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4244                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4245                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4246                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4247                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4248 
4249 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4250            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4251            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4252            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4253            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4254            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4255            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4256 
4257 // Extensions
4258 
4259 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4260 
4261 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP