1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  30 
  31 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  32 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  33 #ifdef TIERED
  34 #define  trueInTiered true
  35 #define falseInTiered false
  36 #else
  37 #define  trueInTiered false
  38 #define falseInTiered true
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  42 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  43 #endif
  44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  45 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  46 #endif
  47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  48 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  51 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  52 #endif
  53 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  54 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
  57 # include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
  58 #endif
  59 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  60 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  61 #endif
  62 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  63 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  64 #endif
  65 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  66 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  67 #endif
  68 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  69 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  70 #endif
  71 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  72 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  73 #endif
  74 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  75 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  76 #endif
  77 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  78 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  79 #endif
  80 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  81 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  82 #endif
  83 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  84 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  85 #endif
  86 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  87 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  88 #endif
  89 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  90 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  91 #endif
  92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  93 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  94 #endif
  95 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  96 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  97 #endif
  98 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
  99 # include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
 100 #endif
 101 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
 102 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
 103 #endif
 104 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
 105 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 108 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 109 #endif
 110 #ifdef COMPILER1
 111 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 112 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 113 #endif
 114 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 115 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 116 #endif
 117 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 118 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 119 #endif
 120 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 121 # include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 122 #endif
 123 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 124 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 125 #endif
 126 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 127 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 128 #endif
 129 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 130 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 131 #endif
 132 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 133 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 134 #endif
 135 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 136 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 137 #endif
 138 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 139 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 140 #endif
 141 #endif
 142 #ifdef COMPILER2
 143 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 144 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 145 #endif
 146 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 147 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 148 #endif
 149 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 150 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 151 #endif
 152 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 153 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 154 #endif
 155 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 156 # include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 157 #endif
 158 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 159 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 160 #endif
 161 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 162 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 163 #endif
 164 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 165 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 166 #endif
 167 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 168 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 169 #endif
 170 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 171 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 172 #endif
 173 #endif
 174 #ifdef SHARK
 175 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 176 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 177 #endif
 178 #endif
 179 
 180 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
 181 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 182 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 184 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 185 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 186 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 187 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 188 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 189 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 190 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 191 
 192 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 193 
 194 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 195 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 196 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 197 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
 198 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 199 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 200 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 201 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 202 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
 203 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
 204 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
 205 
 206 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 207 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 208 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 209 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 210 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 211 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 212 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 213 #else
 214 
 215 #ifdef COMPILER2
 216 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 217 #else
 218 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 219 #endif // COMPILER2
 220 
 221 #endif // no compilers
 222 
 223 // string type aliases used only in this file
 224 typedef const char* ccstr;
 225 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 226 
 227 struct Flag {
 228   enum Flags {
 229     // value origin
 230     DEFAULT          = 0,
 231     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 232     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 233     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 234     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 235     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 236     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 237     INTERNAL         = 7,
 238 
 239     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 240     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 241     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 242 
 243     // flag kind
 244     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 245     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 246     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 247     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 248     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 249     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 250     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 251     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 252     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 253     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 254     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 255     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 256     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 257     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 258 
 259     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 260   };
 261 
 262   enum Error {
 263     // no error
 264     SUCCESS = 0,
 265     // flag name is missing
 266     MISSING_NAME,
 267     // flag value is missing
 268     MISSING_VALUE,
 269     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 270     WRONG_FORMAT,
 271     // flag is not writeable
 272     NON_WRITABLE,
 273     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 274     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 275     // flag value violates its constraint
 276     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 277     // there is no flag with the given name
 278     INVALID_FLAG,
 279     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 280     ERR_OTHER
 281   };
 282 
 283   const char* _type;
 284   const char* _name;
 285   void* _addr;
 286   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 287   Flags _flags;
 288 
 289   // points to all Flags static array
 290   static Flag* flags;
 291 
 292   // number of flags
 293   static size_t numFlags;
 294 
 295   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 296   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 297   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 298 
 299   void check_writable();
 300 
 301   bool is_bool() const;
 302   bool get_bool() const;
 303   void set_bool(bool value);
 304 
 305   bool is_int() const;
 306   int get_int() const;
 307   void set_int(int value);
 308 
 309   bool is_uint() const;
 310   uint get_uint() const;
 311   void set_uint(uint value);
 312 
 313   bool is_intx() const;
 314   intx get_intx() const;
 315   void set_intx(intx value);
 316 
 317   bool is_uintx() const;
 318   uintx get_uintx() const;
 319   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 320 
 321   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 322   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 323   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 324 
 325   bool is_size_t() const;
 326   size_t get_size_t() const;
 327   void set_size_t(size_t value);
 328 
 329   bool is_double() const;
 330   double get_double() const;
 331   void set_double(double value);
 332 
 333   bool is_ccstr() const;
 334   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 335   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 336   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 337 
 338   Flags get_origin();
 339   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 340 
 341   bool is_default();
 342   bool is_ergonomic();
 343   bool is_command_line();
 344 
 345   bool is_product() const;
 346   bool is_manageable() const;
 347   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 348   bool is_experimental() const;
 349   bool is_notproduct() const;
 350   bool is_develop() const;
 351   bool is_read_write() const;
 352   bool is_commercial() const;
 353 
 354   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 355 
 356   bool is_unlocker() const;
 357   bool is_unlocked() const;
 358   bool is_writeable() const;
 359   bool is_external() const;
 360 
 361   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 362   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 363   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 364   bool is_external_ext() const;
 365 
 366   void unlock_diagnostic();
 367 
 368   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 369   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 370 
 371   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 372   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 373   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 374   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 375 
 376   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 377 };
 378 
 379 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 380 
 381 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 382 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 383 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 384 class FlagSetting {
 385   bool val;
 386   bool* flag;
 387  public:
 388   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 389   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 390 };
 391 
 392 
 393 class CounterSetting {
 394   intx* counter;
 395  public:
 396   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 397   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 398 };
 399 
 400 class IntFlagSetting {
 401   int val;
 402   int* flag;
 403  public:
 404   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 405   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 406 };
 407 
 408 class UIntFlagSetting {
 409   uint val;
 410   uint* flag;
 411  public:
 412   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 413   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 414 };
 415 
 416 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 417   uintx val;
 418   uintx* flag;
 419  public:
 420   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 421   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 422 };
 423 
 424 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 425   double val;
 426   double* flag;
 427  public:
 428   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 429   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 430 };
 431 
 432 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 433   size_t val;
 434   size_t* flag;
 435  public:
 436   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 437   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 438 };
 439 
 440 
 441 class CommandLineFlags {
 442 public:
 443   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 444   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 445   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 446   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 447 
 448   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 449   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 450   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 451   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 452 
 453   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 454   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 455   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 456   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 457 
 458   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 459   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 460   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 461   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 462 
 463   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 464   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 465   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 466   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 467 
 468   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 469   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 470   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 471   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 472 
 473   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 474   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 475   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 476   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 477 
 478   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 479   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 480   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 481   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 482 
 483   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 484   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 485   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 486   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 487   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 488   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 489 
 490   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 491   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 492   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 493 
 494   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 495   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 496 
 497   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 498 };
 499 
 500 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 501 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 502 #ifdef ASSERT
 503 #define trueInDebug  true
 504 #define falseInDebug false
 505 #else
 506 #define trueInDebug  false
 507 #define falseInDebug true
 508 #endif
 509 
 510 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 511 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 512 #ifdef PRODUCT
 513 #define trueInProduct  true
 514 #define falseInProduct false
 515 #else
 516 #define trueInProduct  false
 517 #define falseInProduct true
 518 #endif
 519 
 520 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 521 #define falseInEmbedded false
 522 #else
 523 #define falseInEmbedded true
 524 #endif
 525 
 526 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 527 // product flags are always settable / visible
 528 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 529 
 530 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 531 // bool, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 532 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 533 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 534 
 535 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 536 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 537 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 538 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 539 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 540 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 541 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 542 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 543 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 544 //
 545 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 546 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 547 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 548 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 549 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 550 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 551 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 552 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 553 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 554 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 555 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 556 //
 557 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 558 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 559 //    direction from support engineers.
 560 //
 561 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 562 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 563 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 564 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 565 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 566 //    interface.
 567 //
 568 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 569 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 570 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 571 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 572 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 573 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 574 //
 575 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 576 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 577 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 578 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 579 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 580 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 581 //
 582 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 583 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 584 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 585 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 586 //
 587 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 588 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 589 //
 590 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 591 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 592 //
 593 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 594 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 595 //
 596 
 597 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 598                                                                             \
 599   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 600           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 601           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 602                                                                             \
 603   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 604           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 605           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 606                                                                             \
 607   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 608           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 609                                                                             \
 610   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 611           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 612                                                                             \
 613   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 614           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 615           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 616           "region.")                                                        \
 617           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 618                                                                             \
 619   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 620           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 621                                                                             \
 622   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 623           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 624           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 625           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 626                                                                             \
 627   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 628           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 629                                                                             \
 630   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 631   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 632   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 633   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 634           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 635                                                                             \
 636   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 637           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 638                                                                             \
 639   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 640           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 641                                                                             \
 642   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 643           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 644                                                                             \
 645   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 646           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 647           "features")                                                       \
 648                                                                             \
 649   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 650           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 651           "dumped")                                                         \
 652                                                                             \
 653   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 654           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 655                                                                             \
 656   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 657           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 658                                                                             \
 659   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 660           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 661                                                                             \
 662   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 663           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 664           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 665                                                                             \
 666   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 667           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 670           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 671                                                                             \
 672   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 673           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 674                                                                             \
 675   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 676           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 677                                                                             \
 678   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 679           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 680                                                                             \
 681   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 682           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 683           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 684           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 685           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 686                                                                             \
 687   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 688           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 689                                                                             \
 690   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 691           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 692                                                                             \
 693   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 694           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 695                                                                             \
 696   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 697           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 698                                                                             \
 699   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 700           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 701                                                                             \
 702   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 703           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 704                                                                             \
 705   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 706           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 707                                                                             \
 708   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 709           "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
 710           "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
 711                                                                             \
 712   product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
 713           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 714                                                                             \
 715   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 716           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 717                                                                             \
 718   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 719           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 720                                                                             \
 721   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 722           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 723                                                                             \
 724   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
 725           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
 726                                                                             \
 727   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 728           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 729                                                                             \
 730   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 731           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 732                                                                             \
 733   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 734           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 735                                                                             \
 736   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 737           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 738           "a given threshold")                                              \
 739                                                                             \
 740   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 741           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 742           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 743                                                                             \
 744   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 745           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 746           "compilation")                                                    \
 747                                                                             \
 748   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 749           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 750                                                                             \
 751   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 752           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 753                                                                             \
 754   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 755           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 756                                                                             \
 757   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 758           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 759                                                                             \
 760   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 761           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 762           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 763                                                                             \
 764   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 765           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 766           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 767                                                                             \
 768   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 769           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 770                                                                             \
 771   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 772           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 773                                                                             \
 774   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 775           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 776                                                                             \
 777   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 778           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 779                                                                             \
 780   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 781           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 782                                                                             \
 783   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 784           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 785           "base library DLL")                                               \
 786                                                                             \
 787   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 788           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 789           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 790                                                                             \
 791   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 792           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 793                                                                             \
 794   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 795           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 796                                                                             \
 797   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 798           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 799                                                                             \
 800   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 801           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 802                                                                             \
 803   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 804           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
 805                                                                             \
 806   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 807           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 808                                                                             \
 809   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 810           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 811                                                                             \
 812   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 813           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
 814                                                                             \
 815   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 816           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 817                                                                             \
 818   product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
 819           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 820           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                                \
 821                                                                             \
 822   product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 823           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 824           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 825                                                                             \
 826   product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 827           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 828           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 829                                                                             \
 830   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 831           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 832                                                                             \
 833   product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 834           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 835                                                                             \
 836   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 837          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 838                                                                             \
 839   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 840           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 841                                                                             \
 842   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 843           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 844                                                                             \
 845   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 846           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 847                                                                             \
 848   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 849           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 850                                                                             \
 851   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 852           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 853                                                                             \
 854   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 855           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 856                                                                             \
 857   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 858           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 859                                                                             \
 860   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 861           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 862           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 863                                                                             \
 864   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 865           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 866           "that use No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                 \
 867                                                                             \
 868   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 869           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 870                                                                             \
 871   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 872           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 873                                                                             \
 874   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 875           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 876                                                                             \
 877   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 878           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 879                                                                             \
 880   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 881           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 882           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 883                                                                             \
 884   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 885           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 886                                                                             \
 887   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 888   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 889   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 890           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 891                                                                             \
 892   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 893           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 894                                                                             \
 895   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 896           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 897                                                                             \
 898   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 899           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 900                                                                             \
 901   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 902           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 903                                                                             \
 904   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 905           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 906                                                                             \
 907   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 908           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 909           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 910                                                                             \
 911   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 912           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 913                                                                             \
 914   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 915           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 916                                                                             \
 917   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 918           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 919                                                                             \
 920   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 921           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 922                                                                             \
 923   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 924           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 925                                                                             \
 926   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 927           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 928                                                                             \
 929   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 930           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 931                                                                             \
 932   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 933           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 934                                                                             \
 935   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 936           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 937                                                                             \
 938   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
 939           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
 940                                                                             \
 941   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
 942           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
 943           "entering the VM")                                                \
 944                                                                             \
 945   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
 946           "Warn if value contains oop (requires ZapDeadLocals)")            \
 947                                                                             \
 948   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 949           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 950                                                                             \
 951   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 952           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 953                                                                             \
 954   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 955           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 956                                                                             \
 957   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 958           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 959                                                                             \
 960   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 961           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 962                                                                             \
 963   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 964           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 965                                                                             \
 966   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 967           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 968                                                                             \
 969   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 970           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 971                                                                             \
 972   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 973           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 974                                                                             \
 975   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 976           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 977                                                                             \
 978   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 979           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 980                                                                             \
 981   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 982           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 983                                                                             \
 984   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
 985           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
 986                                                                             \
 987   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
 988           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
 989                                                                             \
 990   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 991           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
 992                                                                             \
 993   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
 994           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
 995           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
 996           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
 997                                                                             \
 998   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
 999           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
1000           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
1001                                                                             \
1002   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1003           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1004                                                                             \
1005   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1006           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1007                                                                             \
1008   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1009           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1010                                                                             \
1011   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1012           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1013                                                                             \
1014   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1015           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1016                                                                             \
1017   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1018           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1019                                                                             \
1020   product(uintx, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                   \
1021           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1022           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1023                                                                             \
1024   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1025           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1026                                                                             \
1027   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1028           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1029                                                                             \
1030   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1031           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1032           "for examples")                                                   \
1033                                                                             \
1034   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1035           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1036                                                                             \
1037   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1038           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1039                                                                             \
1040   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1041           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1042                                                                             \
1043   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1044           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1045                                                                             \
1046   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1047           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1048           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1049           "in the working directory)")                                      \
1050                                                                             \
1051   develop(size_t, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                          \
1052           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
1053           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
1054                                                                             \
1055   develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1056           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1057                                                                             \
1058   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1059           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1060                                                                             \
1061   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
1062           "Trace VM operations")                                            \
1063                                                                             \
1064   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1065           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1066                                                                             \
1067   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1068           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1069                                                                             \
1070   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1071           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1072                                                                             \
1073   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1074           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1075                                                                             \
1076   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1077           "Print compilations")                                             \
1078                                                                             \
1079   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1080           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1081                                                                             \
1082   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1083           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1084           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1085           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1086           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1087                                                                             \
1088   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1089           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1090                                                                             \
1091   product(bool, MemoryMapImage, false,                                      \
1092           "Memory map entire runtime image")                                \
1093                                                                             \
1094   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1095           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1096                                                                             \
1097   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1098           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1099                                                                             \
1100   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1101           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1102                                                                             \
1103   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1104           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1105                                                                             \
1106   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1107           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1108                                                                             \
1109   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1110           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1111                                                                             \
1112   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1113           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1114                                                                             \
1115   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1116           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1117                                                                             \
1118   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1119           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1120                                                                             \
1121   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1122           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1123                                                                             \
1124   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1125           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1126                                                                             \
1127   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1128           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1129                                                                             \
1130   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1131           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1132                                                                             \
1133   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1134           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1135           "exception happens")                                              \
1136                                                                             \
1137   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1138           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1139                                                                             \
1140   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1141           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1142                                                                             \
1143   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1144           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1145           "compiled")                                                       \
1146                                                                             \
1147   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1148           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1149                                                                             \
1150   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1151           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1152                                                                             \
1153   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1154           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1155                                                                             \
1156   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1157           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1158                                                                             \
1159   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1160           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1161                                                                             \
1162   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1163           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1164           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1165                                                                             \
1166   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1167           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1168                                                                             \
1169   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1170           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1171                                                                             \
1172   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1173           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1174                                                                             \
1175   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1176           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1177                                                                             \
1178   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1179           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1180           "after allocation")                                               \
1181                                                                             \
1182   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1183           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1184           "references")                                                     \
1185                                                                             \
1186   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1187           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1188           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1189                                                                             \
1190   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1191           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1192                                                                             \
1193   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1194           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1195                                                                             \
1196   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1197           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1198                                                                             \
1199   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1200           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1201                                                                             \
1202   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1203           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1204                                                                             \
1205   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1206           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1207           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1208                                                                             \
1209   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1210           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1211                                                                             \
1212   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1213           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1214                                                                             \
1215   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1216           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1217                                                                             \
1218   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1219           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1220           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1221           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1222                                                                             \
1223   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1224           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1225           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1226           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1227                                                                             \
1228   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1229           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1230           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1231                                                                             \
1232   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1233           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1234                                                                             \
1235   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1236           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1237                                                                             \
1238   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
1239           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield "                               \
1240           "(may be off for Solaris to improve GUI)")                        \
1241                                                                             \
1242   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1243           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1244           "behavior")                                                       \
1245                                                                             \
1246   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1247           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1248           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1249                                                                             \
1250   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1251           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1252           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1253                                                                             \
1254   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1255                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1256                                                                             \
1257   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1258                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1259                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1260                                                                             \
1261   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1262                                                                             \
1263   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1264                                                                             \
1265   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1266                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1267                                                                             \
1268   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1269                                                                             \
1270   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1271                                                                             \
1272   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1273                                                                             \
1274   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1275                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1276                                                                             \
1277   experimental(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 0,                        \
1278                "(Unstable, Linux-specific) "                                \
1279                "avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait")              \
1280                                                                             \
1281   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1282           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1283           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1284                                                                             \
1285   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1286                                                                             \
1287   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1288                                                                             \
1289   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1290                                                                             \
1291   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1292           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1293           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1294                                                                             \
1295   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1296           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1297                                                                             \
1298   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1299           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1300                                                                             \
1301   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1302           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1303                                                                             \
1304   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1305           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1306                                                                             \
1307   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1308           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1309           "tables")                                                         \
1310                                                                             \
1311   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1312           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1313           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1314                                                                             \
1315   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1316           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1317           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1318                                                                             \
1319   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
1320           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
1321           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
1322                                                                             \
1323   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1324           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1325                                                                             \
1326   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
1327           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
1328                                                                             \
1329   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1330           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1331                                                                             \
1332   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1333           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1334                                                                             \
1335   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1336           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1337                                                                             \
1338   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1339           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1340                                                                             \
1341   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1342           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1343           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1344           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1345                                                                             \
1346   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1347           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1348           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1349           "at this time")                                                   \
1350                                                                             \
1351   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1352           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1353           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1354                                                                             \
1355   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1356           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1357                                                                             \
1358   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1359           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1360                                                                             \
1361   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1362           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1363           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1364           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1365           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1366                                                                             \
1367   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1368           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1369                                                                             \
1370   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1371           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1372                                                                             \
1373   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1374   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1375   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1376   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1377   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1378           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1379           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1380           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AtParse)           \
1381                                                                             \
1382   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1383           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1384                                                                             \
1385   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1386           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1387                                                                             \
1388   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1389           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1390                                                                             \
1391   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1392           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1393                                                                             \
1394   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1395           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1396                                                                             \
1397   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1398           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1399           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1400                                                                             \
1401   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1402           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1403           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1404                                                                             \
1405   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1406           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1407           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1408                                                                             \
1409   /* tracing */                                                             \
1410                                                                             \
1411   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
1412           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
1413                                                                             \
1414   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
1415           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
1416                                                                             \
1417   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1418           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1419                                                                             \
1420   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
1421           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
1422                                                                             \
1423   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1424           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1425                                                                             \
1426   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1427   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1428   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1429   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1430           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1431                                                                             \
1432   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
1433           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1434                                                                             \
1435   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1436   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1437           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1438                                                                             \
1439   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
1440           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
1441                                                                             \
1442   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1443           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1444                                                                             \
1445   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
1446           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
1447                                                                             \
1448   product(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
1449           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
1450                                                                             \
1451   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1452           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1453                                                                             \
1454   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1455           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1456                                                                             \
1457   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1458           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1459                                                                             \
1460   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1461           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1462                                                                             \
1463   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1464           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1465                                                                             \
1466   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1467           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1468                                                                             \
1469   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1470           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1471                                                                             \
1472   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1473           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1474                                                                             \
1475   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1476           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1477                                                                             \
1478   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1479           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1480                                                                             \
1481   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1482           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1483                                                                             \
1484   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
1485           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
1486                                                                             \
1487   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1488           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1489                                                                             \
1490   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1491           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1492                                                                             \
1493   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
1494           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
1495                                                                             \
1496   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
1497           "Trace setup time")                                               \
1498                                                                             \
1499   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
1500           "Trace protection domain verification")                           \
1501                                                                             \
1502   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1503           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1504                                                                             \
1505   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
1506           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
1507                                                                             \
1508   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
1509           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
1510                                                                             \
1511   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
1512           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
1513                                                                             \
1514   /* gc */                                                                  \
1515                                                                             \
1516   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1517           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1518                                                                             \
1519   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1520           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1521                                                                             \
1522   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1523           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1524                                                                             \
1525   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1526           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1527                                                                             \
1528   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1529           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1530           "any dead space)")                                                \
1531                                                                             \
1532   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1533           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1536           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1537           "for a system GC")                                                \
1538                                                                             \
1539   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1540           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1541           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1542           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1543                                                                             \
1544   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1545           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1546           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1547           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1548                                                                             \
1549   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1550           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1551           constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1552                                                                             \
1553   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1554             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1555             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1556                                                                             \
1557   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1558           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1559           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1560                                                                             \
1561   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1562           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1563           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1564                                                                             \
1565   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1566           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1567           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1568           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1569                                                                             \
1570   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1571           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1572                                                                             \
1573   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1574           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1575           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1576                                                                             \
1577   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1578           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1579           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1580                                                                             \
1581   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1582           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1583           constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1586           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1587           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1588                                                                             \
1589   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1590           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1591                                                                             \
1592   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1593           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1594           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1595                                                                             \
1596   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1597           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1598                                                                             \
1599   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1600           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1601                                                                             \
1602   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1603           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1604                                                                             \
1605   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1606           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1607           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1610           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1611           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1612           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1613                                                                             \
1614   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1615           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1616           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1617                                                                             \
1618   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1619           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1620           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1621           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1622                                                                             \
1623   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1624           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1625           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1626                                                                             \
1627   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1628           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1629                                                                             \
1630   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1631           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1632                                                                             \
1633   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1634           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1635                                                                             \
1636   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1637           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1638                                                                             \
1639   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1640           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1641                                                                             \
1642   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1643           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1644                                                                             \
1645   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1646           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1647           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1648                                                                             \
1649   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1650           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1651           "allocation")                                                     \
1652           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1653                                                                             \
1654   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1655           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1656           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1657           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1658                                                                             \
1659   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1660           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1661                                                                             \
1662   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1663           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1664                                                                             \
1665   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1666           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1667           "bigger than this")                                               \
1668           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1669                                                                             \
1670   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1671           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1672                                                                             \
1673   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1674           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1675           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1676                                                                             \
1677   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1678           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1679                                                                             \
1680   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1681           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1682           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1683                                                                             \
1684   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1685           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1686                                                                             \
1687   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1688           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1689           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1690           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1691           constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1692                                                                             \
1693   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1694           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1695           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1696           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1697                                                                             \
1698   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1699           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1700           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1701           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1702           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1703                                                                             \
1704   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1705           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1708           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1709                                                                             \
1710   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1711           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1712           "per block size")                                                 \
1713           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1714           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1715                                                                             \
1716   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1717           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1718           "per block size")                                                 \
1719           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1720           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1721                                                                             \
1722   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1723           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1724           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1725           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1728           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1729           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1730                                                                             \
1731   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1732           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1733           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1734           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1735                                                                             \
1736   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1737           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1738           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1739                                                                             \
1740   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1741           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1742                                                                             \
1743   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1744           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1745           "thread available")                                               \
1746           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1747                                                                             \
1748   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1749           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1750           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1751           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1752                                                                             \
1753   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1754           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1755           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1756           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1757                                                                             \
1758   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1759           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1760           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1761           "statistics")                                                     \
1762           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1763                                                                             \
1764   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1765           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1766           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1767                                                                             \
1768   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1769           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1770           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1771           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1772                                                                             \
1773   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1774           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1775                                                                             \
1776   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1777           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1778           "force")                                                          \
1779           range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1780                                                                             \
1781   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1782           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1783           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1784           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1785                                                                             \
1786   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1787           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1788           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1789           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1790                                                                             \
1791   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1792           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1793           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1794           "blocks")                                                         \
1795           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1796                                                                             \
1797   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1798           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1799           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1800           "blocks")                                                         \
1801           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1802                                                                             \
1803   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1804           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1805                                                                             \
1806   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1807           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1808           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1809           "duration")                                                       \
1810           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1811                                                                             \
1812   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1813           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1814           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1815                                                                             \
1816   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1817           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1818           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1819                                                                             \
1820   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1821           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1822                                                                             \
1823   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1824           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1825           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1826                                                                             \
1827   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1828           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1829           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1830                                                                             \
1831   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1832           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1833           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1834                                                                             \
1835   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1836           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1837                                                                             \
1838   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1839           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1840           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1841                                                                             \
1842   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1843           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1844                                                                             \
1845   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1846           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1847                                                                             \
1848   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1849   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1850           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1851           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1852                                                                             \
1853   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1854           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1855           constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1856                                                                             \
1857   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1858           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1859                                                                             \
1860   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1861           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1862           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1863                                                                             \
1864   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1865           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1866                                                                             \
1867   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1868           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1869           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1870                                                                             \
1871   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1872           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1873                                                                             \
1874   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1875           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1876           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1877           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1878                                                                             \
1879   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1880           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1881           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1882                                                                             \
1883   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1884           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1885           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1886                                                                             \
1887   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1888           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1889                                                                             \
1890   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1891           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1892                                                                             \
1893   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1894           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1895                                                                             \
1896   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1897           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1898           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1899                                                                             \
1900   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1901           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1902           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1903                                                                             \
1904   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1905           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1906           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1907                                                                             \
1908   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1909           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1910           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1911                                                                             \
1912   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1913           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1914           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1915                                                                             \
1916   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1917           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1918                                                                             \
1919   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1920           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1921           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1922                                                                             \
1923   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1924           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1925           "ratio")                                                          \
1926           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1927           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1928                                                                             \
1929   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1930           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1931           "ratio")                                                          \
1932           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1933           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1936           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1937                                                                             \
1938   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1939           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1940                                                                             \
1941   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1942           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1943                                                                             \
1944   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1945           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1946                                                                             \
1947   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1948           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1949           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1950                                                                             \
1951   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1952           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1953                                                                             \
1954   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1955           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1956           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1957                                                                             \
1958   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1959           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1960                                                                             \
1961   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1962           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1963           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1964           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1965                                                                             \
1966   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1967           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1968           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1969           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1970           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1971                                                                             \
1972   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1973           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1974           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1975                                                                             \
1976   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1977           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1978                                                                             \
1979   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1980           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1981                                                                             \
1982   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1983           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1984           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1985           constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1986                                                                             \
1987   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1988           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1989                                                                             \
1990   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1991           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1992           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1993                                                                             \
1994   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1995           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1996                                                                             \
1997   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1998           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1999           "between yields")                                                 \
2000           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2001                                                                             \
2002   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
2003           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
2004           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
2005                                                                             \
2006   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
2007           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2008           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
2009                                                                             \
2010   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
2011           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2012           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
2013                                                                             \
2014   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
2015           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
2016           "are to valid objects")                                           \
2017                                                                             \
2018   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
2019           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
2020                                                                             \
2021   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
2022           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
2023                                                                             \
2024   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
2025           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
2026                                                                             \
2027   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
2028           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
2029                                                                             \
2030   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
2031           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
2032           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
2033                                                                             \
2034   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
2035           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
2036                                                                             \
2037   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
2038           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
2039           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
2040           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
2041                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
2042                                                                             \
2043   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
2044           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
2045                                                                             \
2046   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
2047           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
2048                                                                             \
2049   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2050           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2051           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2052           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2055           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2056           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2057           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2058                                                                             \
2059   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2060           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2061           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2062           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2063                                                                             \
2064   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2065           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2066           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2067           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2068           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2069           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2070           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2071                                                                             \
2072   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2073           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2074           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2075           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2076                                                                             \
2077   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2078           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2079                                                                             \
2080   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2081           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2082           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2083           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2084                                                                             \
2085   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2086           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2087           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2088                                                                             \
2089   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2090           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2091           "free lists")                                                     \
2092                                                                             \
2093   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2094           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2095           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2096                                                                             \
2097   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2098           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2099           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2100                                                                             \
2101   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2102           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2103                                                                             \
2104   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
2105           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
2106           "promotion failure")                                              \
2107                                                                             \
2108   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2109           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2110           "collection")                                                     \
2111                                                                             \
2112   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2113           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "     \
2114           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2115           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2116                                                                             \
2117   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2118           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2119                                                                             \
2120   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2121           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2122                                                                             \
2123   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2124           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2125                                                                             \
2126   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2127           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2128           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2129                                                                             \
2130   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2131           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2132                                                                             \
2133   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2134           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2135           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2136                                                                             \
2137   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2138           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2139           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2140                                                                             \
2141   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2142           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2143                                                                             \
2144   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2145           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2146                                                                             \
2147   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
2148           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
2149                                                                             \
2150   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
2151           "Trace virtual space metadata allocations")                       \
2152                                                                             \
2153   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2154           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2155                                                                             \
2156   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2157           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2158                                                                             \
2159   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2160                                                                             \
2161   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2162           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2163                                                                             \
2164   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2165           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2166                                                                             \
2167   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2168           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2169                                                                             \
2170   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
2171           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
2172                                                                             \
2173   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2174           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2175           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2176                                                                             \
2177   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2178           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2179                                                                             \
2180   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2181           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2182                                                                             \
2183   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2184           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2185                                                                             \
2186   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2187           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2188           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2189                                                                             \
2190   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2191           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2192           "size")                                                           \
2193           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2194                                                                             \
2195   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2196           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2197           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2198           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2199                                                                             \
2200   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2201           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2202           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2203           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2204                                                                             \
2205   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2206           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2207           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2208                                                                             \
2209   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2210           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2211           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2212                                                                             \
2213   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2214           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2215                                                                             \
2216   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2217           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2218                                                                             \
2219   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2220           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2221                                                                             \
2222   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2223           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2224                                                                             \
2225   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2226           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2227                                                                             \
2228   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2229           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2230                                                                             \
2231   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2232           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2233                                                                             \
2234   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2235           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2236                                                                             \
2237   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
2238           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
2239                                                                             \
2240   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2241           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2242           range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2243                                                                             \
2244   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2245           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2246           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2247                                                                             \
2248   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2249           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2250                                                                             \
2251   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2252           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2253                                                                             \
2254   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2255           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2256                                                                             \
2257   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2258           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2259                                                                             \
2260   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2261           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2262                                                                             \
2263   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2264           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2265                                                                             \
2266   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2267           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2268           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2269                                                                             \
2270   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2271           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2272           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2273                                                                             \
2274   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2275           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2276                                                                             \
2277   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2278           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2279                                                                             \
2280   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2281           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2282                                                                             \
2283   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2284           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2285           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2286                                                                             \
2287   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2288           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2289           "delta")                                                          \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2292           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2293           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2296           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2297           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2298                                                                             \
2299   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2300           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2301           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2302                                                                             \
2303   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2304           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2305           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2306                                                                             \
2307   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2308           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2309           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2310                                                                             \
2311   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2312           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2313           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2314                                                                             \
2315   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2316           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2317           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2318           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2319           constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
2320                                                                             \
2321   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2322           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2323           constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
2324                                                                             \
2325   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2326           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2327           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2328                                                                             \
2329   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2330           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2331                                                                             \
2332   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2333           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2334           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2335                                                                             \
2336   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2337           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2338                                                                             \
2339   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2340           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2341                                                                             \
2342   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2343           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2344           range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2345                                                                             \
2346   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2347           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2348                                                                             \
2349   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2350           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2351                                                                             \
2352   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2353           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2354           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2355                                                                             \
2356   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2357           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2358           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2359           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2360                                                                             \
2361   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2362           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2363           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2364           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2365                                                                             \
2366   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2367           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2368           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2369                                                                             \
2370   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2371           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2372                                                                             \
2373   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2374           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2375                                                                             \
2376   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2377           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2378                                                                             \
2379   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2380           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2381                                                                             \
2382   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2383           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2384                                                                             \
2385   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2386           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2387           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2388                                                                             \
2389   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2390           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2391                                                                             \
2392   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2393           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2394                                                                             \
2395   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2396           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2397                                                                             \
2398   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2399           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2400                                                                             \
2401   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2402           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2403                                                                             \
2404   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2405           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2406           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2407                                                                             \
2408   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2409           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2410                                                                             \
2411   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2412           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2413                                                                             \
2414   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2415           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2416                                                                             \
2417   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2418           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2419                                                                             \
2420   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2421           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2422                                                                             \
2423   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2424           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2425                                                                             \
2426   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2427           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2428                                                                             \
2429   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2430           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2431                                                                             \
2432   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2433           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2434                                                                             \
2435   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2436           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2437                                                                             \
2438   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2439           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2440           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2441                                                                             \
2442   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2443           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2444           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2445                                                                             \
2446   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
2447   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
2448           "Print message at garbage collection")                            \
2449                                                                             \
2450   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
2451           "Print more details at garbage collection")                       \
2452                                                                             \
2453   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
2454           "Print date stamps at garbage collection")                        \
2455                                                                             \
2456   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
2457           "Print timestamps at garbage collection")                         \
2458                                                                             \
2459   manageable(bool, PrintGCID, true,                                         \
2460           "Print an identifier for each garbage collection")                \
2461                                                                             \
2462   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
2463           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
2464                                                                             \
2465   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2466           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2467           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2468           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2469                                                                             \
2470   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2471           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
2472           "(enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                             \
2473                                                                             \
2474   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
2475           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
2476                                                                             \
2477   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2478           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2479                                                                             \
2480   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2481           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2482                                                                             \
2483   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2484           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2485                                                                             \
2486   product(bool, TraceClassPaths, false,                                     \
2487           "Trace processing of class paths")                                \
2488                                                                             \
2489   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
2490           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
2491                                                                             \
2492   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2493           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2494                                                                             \
2495   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
2496           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
2497                                                                             \
2498   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2499           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2500                                                                             \
2501   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
2502           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
2503                                                                             \
2504   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2505           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2506           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2507           range(BytesPerWord, max_uintx)                                    \
2508           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2509                                                                             \
2510   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2511           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2512                                                                             \
2513   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2514           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2515                                                                             \
2516   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
2517           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
2518                                                                             \
2519   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
2520           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
2521                                                                             \
2522   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
2523           "Print extended information about the layout of the heap "        \
2524           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
2525                                                                             \
2526   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2527           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2528                                                                             \
2529   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
2530           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
2531                                                                             \
2532   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
2533           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
2534                                                                             \
2535   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2536           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2537                                                                             \
2538   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2539           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2540                                                                             \
2541   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
2542           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
2543                                                                             \
2544   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
2545           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
2546                                                                             \
2547   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
2548           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
2549                                                                             \
2550   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2551           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2552                                                                             \
2553   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2554           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2555                                                                             \
2556   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2557           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2558                                                                             \
2559   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
2560           "Print the time taken by each phase in ParallelOldGC "            \
2561           "(PrintGCDetails must also be enabled)")                          \
2562                                                                             \
2563   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2564           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2565                                                                             \
2566   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
2567           "Trace summary phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2568                                                                             \
2569   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
2570           "Trace compaction phase in ParallelOldGC")                        \
2571                                                                             \
2572   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2573           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2574                                                                             \
2575   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2576           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2577                                                                             \
2578   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
2579           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled "                    \
2580           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
2581                                                                             \
2582   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2583           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2584           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2585           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2586                                                                             \
2587   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
2588                                                                             \
2589   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
2590           "Rotate gclog files (for long running applications). It requires "\
2591           "-Xloggc:<filename>")                                             \
2592                                                                             \
2593   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
2594           "Number of gclog files in rotation "                              \
2595           "(default: 0, no rotation)")                                      \
2596                                                                             \
2597   product(size_t, GCLogFileSize, 8*K,                                       \
2598           "GC log file size, requires UseGCLogFileRotation. "               \
2599           "Set to 0 to only trigger rotation via jcmd")                     \
2600                                                                             \
2601   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2602                                                                             \
2603   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2604           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2605                                                                             \
2606   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2607           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2608                                                                             \
2609   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2610                                                                             \
2611   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2612           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2613                                                                             \
2614   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2615           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2616           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2617                                                                             \
2618   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2619           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2620                                                                             \
2621   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2622           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2623                                                                             \
2624   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2625           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2626                                                                             \
2627   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2628           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2629                                                                             \
2630   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2631           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2632                                                                             \
2633   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2634           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2635                                                                             \
2636   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2637           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2638           "compiler")                                                       \
2639                                                                             \
2640   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2641           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2642                                                                             \
2643   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2644           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2645                                                                             \
2646   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2647           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2648                                                                             \
2649   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2650           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2651                                                                             \
2652   /* compiler */                                                            \
2653                                                                             \
2654   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2655   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2656   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2657           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2658           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2659           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2660                                                                             \
2661   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2662           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2663           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2664                                                                             \
2665   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2666           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2667           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2668           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2669                                                                             \
2670   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2671           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2672                                                                             \
2673   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2674           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2675           "monitors")                                                       \
2676                                                                             \
2677   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2678           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2679                                                                             \
2680   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2681           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2682                                                                             \
2683   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2684           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2685                                                                             \
2686   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2687           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2688           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2689           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2690           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2691                                                                             \
2692   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2693           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2694                                                                             \
2695   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2696           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2697           "before printing them out")                                       \
2698                                                                             \
2699   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2700           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2701           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2702                                                                             \
2703   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2704           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2705           "safepoint")                                                      \
2706                                                                             \
2707   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2708           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2709                                                                             \
2710   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2711           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2712                                                                             \
2713   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2714           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2715                                                                             \
2716   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2717           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2718                                                                             \
2719   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2720           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2721                                                                             \
2722   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2723           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2724                                                                             \
2725   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2726           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2727                                                                             \
2728   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2729           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2730                                                                             \
2731   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2732           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2733                                                                             \
2734   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2735           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2736                                                                             \
2737   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2738           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2739                                                                             \
2740   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2741           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2742                                                                             \
2743   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2744           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2745           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2746                                                                             \
2747   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2748           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2749           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2750                                                                             \
2751   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2752           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2753                                                                             \
2754   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2755           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2756                                                                             \
2757   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2758           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2759                                                                             \
2760   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2761           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2762                                                                             \
2763   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2764           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2765           "nmethods")                                                       \
2766                                                                             \
2767   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2768           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2769                                                                             \
2770   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2771           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2772                                                                             \
2773   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2774           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2775                                                                             \
2776   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2777           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2778                                                                             \
2779   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2780           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2781                                                                             \
2782   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2783           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2784           "exit")                                                           \
2785                                                                             \
2786   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2787           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2788                                                                             \
2789   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2790           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2791                                                                             \
2792   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2793           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2794                                                                             \
2795   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2796           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2797                                                                             \
2798   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2799           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2800           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2801                                                                             \
2802   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2803           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2804           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2805                                                                             \
2806   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2807           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2808                                                                             \
2809   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2810           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2811                                                                             \
2812   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2813           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2814                                                                             \
2815   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2816           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2817                                                                             \
2818   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2819           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2820                                                                             \
2821   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2822           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2823                                                                             \
2824   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2825           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2826           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2827                                                                             \
2828   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2829           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2830           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2831                                                                             \
2832   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2833           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2834           "has this message")                                               \
2835                                                                             \
2836   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2837           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2838                                                                             \
2839   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
2840           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
2841                                                                             \
2842   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2843           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2844                                                                             \
2845   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2846           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2847                                                                             \
2848   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2849           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2850                                                                             \
2851   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2852           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2853                                                                             \
2854   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2855           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2856                                                                             \
2857   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2858           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2859                                                                             \
2860   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2861           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2862           "loaded")                                                         \
2863                                                                             \
2864   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2865           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2866           "(stress test)")                                                  \
2867                                                                             \
2868   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2869           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2870                                                                             \
2871   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2872           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2873                                                                             \
2874   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2875           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2876                                                                             \
2877   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2878           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2879                                                                             \
2880   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2881           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2882                                                                             \
2883   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2884           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2885                                                                             \
2886   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2887           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2888                                                                             \
2889   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2890           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2891                                                                             \
2892   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2893           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2894           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2895                                                                             \
2896   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2897           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2898                                                                             \
2899   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2900           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2901                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2902                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2903           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2904                                                                             \
2905   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2906           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2907                                                                             \
2908   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2909           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2910           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2911                                                                             \
2912   /* statistics */                                                          \
2913   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2914           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2915                                                                             \
2916   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2917           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2918                                                                             \
2919   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2920           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2921                                                                             \
2922   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2923           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2924                                                                             \
2925   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2926           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2927           "inlining")                                                       \
2928                                                                             \
2929   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2930           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2931                                                                             \
2932   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2933   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2934           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2935           "entry")                                                          \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2938           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2939                                                                             \
2940   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2941           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2942                                                                             \
2943   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2944           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2945                                                                             \
2946   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2947           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2948                                                                             \
2949   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2950           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2951                                                                             \
2952   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2953           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2954                                                                             \
2955   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2956           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2957           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2958                                                                             \
2959   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2960           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2961                                                                             \
2962   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2963           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2964           "interpreter")                                                    \
2965                                                                             \
2966   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2967           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2968                                                                             \
2969   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2970           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2971                                                                             \
2972   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2973           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2974                                                                             \
2975   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2976           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2977                                                                             \
2978   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2979           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2980                                                                             \
2981   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2982           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2983                                                                             \
2984   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2985           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2986                                                                             \
2987   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2988           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2989           "from JNI")                                                       \
2990                                                                             \
2991   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2992           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2993                                                                             \
2994   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2995           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2996                                                                             \
2997   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2998           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2999           "minimal size")                                                   \
3000                                                                             \
3001   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
3002           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
3003                                                                             \
3004   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
3005           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
3006                                                                             \
3007   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
3008           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
3009                                                                             \
3010   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
3011           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
3012           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
3013           "jit compilation.")                                               \
3014                                                                             \
3015   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
3016           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
3017                                                                             \
3018   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
3019           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
3020           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
3021           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3022                                                                             \
3023   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
3024           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
3025                                                                             \
3026   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
3027           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
3028                                                                             \
3029   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
3030           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
3031           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
3032                                                                             \
3033   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
3034           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
3035           "Test only")                                                      \
3036                                                                             \
3037   /* compilation */                                                         \
3038   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
3039           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
3040                                                                             \
3041   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
3042           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
3043                                                                             \
3044   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
3045           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
3046                                                                             \
3047   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
3048           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
3049                                                                             \
3050   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
3051           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
3052                                                                             \
3053   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
3054           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
3055           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
3056                                                                             \
3057   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
3058           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
3059           "containing loops")                                               \
3060                                                                             \
3061   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
3062           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
3063                                                                             \
3064   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
3065   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
3066           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
3067                                                                             \
3068   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
3069           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
3070                                                                             \
3071   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3072           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3073                                                                             \
3074   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3075           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3076                                                                             \
3077   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3078           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3079           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3080           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3081           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3082           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3083                                                                             \
3084   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3085           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
3086                                                                             \
3087   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3088           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3089                                                                             \
3090   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3091           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3092           "pointer")                                                        \
3093                                                                             \
3094   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3095           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3096                                                                             \
3097   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3098           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3099                                                                             \
3100   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3101   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3102           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
3103                                                                             \
3104   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3105           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
3106                                                                             \
3107   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
3108           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
3109           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3110                                                                             \
3111   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3112           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3113           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3114                                                                             \
3115   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3116           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3117           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3118                                                                             \
3119   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3120           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3121           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3122                                                                             \
3123   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3124           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3125                                                                             \
3126   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3127           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3128           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3129           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3130                                                                             \
3131   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3132           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3133                                                                             \
3134   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3135           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3136                                                                             \
3137   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3138           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3139                                                                             \
3140   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3141           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3142                                                                             \
3143   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3144           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3145                                                                             \
3146   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3147           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3148           "is used")                                                        \
3149                                                                             \
3150   develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3151           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3152           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3153                                                                             \
3154   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3155           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3156                                                                             \
3157   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3158           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3159                                                                             \
3160   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3161           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3162                                                                             \
3163   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3164           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3165                                                                             \
3166   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3167           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3168                                                                             \
3169   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3170           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3171           "(using CompilerOracle or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3172                                                                             \
3173   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3174           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3175           "less than this")                                                 \
3176                                                                             \
3177   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3178           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3179                                                                             \
3180   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3181           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3182                                                                             \
3183   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3184           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3185                                                                             \
3186   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3187           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3188           "inlined")                                                        \
3189                                                                             \
3190   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3191           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3192                                                                             \
3193   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3194           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3195                                                                             \
3196   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3197           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3198                                                                             \
3199   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3200           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3201                                                                             \
3202   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3203           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3204                                                                             \
3205   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3206           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3207           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3208                                                                             \
3209   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3210           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3211                                                                             \
3212   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3213           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3214                                                                             \
3215   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3216           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3217                                                                             \
3218   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3219           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3220           "to move")                                                        \
3221                                                                             \
3222   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3223           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3224                                                                             \
3225   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3226           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3227           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3228                                                                             \
3229   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3230           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3231                                                                             \
3232   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3233           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3234                                                                             \
3235   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3236           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3237                                                                             \
3238   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3239           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3240           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3241                                                                             \
3242   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3243           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3244           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3245                                                                             \
3246   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3247           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3248           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3249                                                                             \
3250   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3251           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3252                                                                             \
3253   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3254           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3255                                                                             \
3256   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3257           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3258           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3259                                                                             \
3260   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3261           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3262           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3263                                                                             \
3264   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3265           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3266                                                                             \
3267   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3268           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3269           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3270                                                                             \
3271   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3272           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3273                                                                             \
3274   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3275           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3276                                                                             \
3277   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3278           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3279                                                                             \
3280   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3281           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3282           "inlining")                                                       \
3283                                                                             \
3284   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3285           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3286                                                                             \
3287   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3288           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3289                                                                             \
3290   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3291           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3292                                                                             \
3293   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3294   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3295           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3296           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3297           constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3298                                                                             \
3299   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3300           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3301           constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3302                                                                             \
3303   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3304           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3305                                                                             \
3306   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3307           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3308           constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3309                                                                             \
3310   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3311           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3312           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3313                                                                             \
3314   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3315           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3316           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3317                                                                             \
3318   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3319           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3320           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3321           constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3322                                                                             \
3323   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3324           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3325           constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3326                                                                             \
3327   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3328           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3329           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3330                                                                             \
3331   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3332           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3333           "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3334           constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3335                                                                             \
3336   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3337           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3338           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3339                                                                             \
3340   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3341   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3342   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3343           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3344           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3345                                                                             \
3346   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3347           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3348           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3349                                                                             \
3350   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3351           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3352                                                                             \
3353   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3354           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3355           range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3356           constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3357                                                                             \
3358   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3359           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3360           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3361                                                                             \
3362   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3363           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3364           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3365                                                                             \
3366   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3367           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3368           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3369                                                                             \
3370   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3371           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3372           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3373                                                                             \
3374   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3375           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3376           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3377           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3378                                                                             \
3379   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3380           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3381           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3382           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3383           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3384           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3385                                                                             \
3386   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3387           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3388           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3389           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3390           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3391           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3392                                                                             \
3393   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3394           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3395           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3396           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3397                                                                             \
3398   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3399           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3400                                                                             \
3401   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3402           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3403                                                                             \
3404   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3405           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3406           "shrinking")                                                      \
3407           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3408           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3409                                                                             \
3410   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3411           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3412           "expansion")                                                      \
3413           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3414           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3415                                                                             \
3416   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3417           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3418                                                                             \
3419   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3420           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3421           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3422                                                                             \
3423   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3424           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3425                                                                             \
3426   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3427           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3428           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3429                                                                             \
3430   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3431           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3432           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3433           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3434                                                                             \
3435   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3436           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3437           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3438           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3439                                                                             \
3440   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3441           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3442           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3443                                                                             \
3444   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3445           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3446           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3447           "value. "                                                         \
3448           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3449           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3450           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3451           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3452           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3453           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3454                                                                             \
3455   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3456           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3457           "space parameters)")                                              \
3458           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3459                                                                             \
3460   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3461           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3462                                                                             \
3463   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3464           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3465                                                                             \
3466   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3467           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3468                                                                             \
3469   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3470           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3471                                                                             \
3472   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3473           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3474                                                                             \
3475   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3476           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3477                                                                             \
3478   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3479           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3480           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3481                                                                             \
3482   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3483           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3484           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3485                                                                             \
3486   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3487           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3488                                                                             \
3489   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3490           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3491                                                                             \
3492   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3493           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3494           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3495                                                                             \
3496   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3497   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3498           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3499           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3500                                                                             \
3501   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3502           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3503           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3504                                                                             \
3505   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3506   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3507           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3508           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3509           range(1, 50)                                                      \
3510                                                                             \
3511   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3512           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3513                                                                             \
3514   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3515           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3516                                                                             \
3517   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3518           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3519                                                                             \
3520   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3521           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3522                                                                             \
3523   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3524   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3525   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3526           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3527           "allocation")                                                     \
3528           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3529                                                                             \
3530   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3531           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3532                                                                             \
3533   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3534           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3535                                                                             \
3536   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3537           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3538                                                                             \
3539   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3540           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3541                                                                             \
3542   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3543           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3544                                                                             \
3545   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3546           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3547                                                                             \
3548   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3549           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3550                                                                             \
3551   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3552           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3553                                                                             \
3554   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3555           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3556                                                                             \
3557   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3558           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3559                                                                             \
3560   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3561           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3562           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3563                                                                             \
3564   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3565           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3566                                                                             \
3567   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3568           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3569                                                                             \
3570   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3571           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3572           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3573           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3574           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3575                                                                             \
3576   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3577   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3578           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3579           "switch")                                                         \
3580                                                                             \
3581   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3582           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3583                                                                             \
3584   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3585           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3586                                                                             \
3587   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3588   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3589           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3590                                                                             \
3591   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3592           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3593                                                                             \
3594   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3595           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3596           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3597                                                                             \
3598   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3599           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3600           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3601                                                                             \
3602   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3603           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3604                                                                             \
3605   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3606           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3607                                                                             \
3608   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3609           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3610                                                                             \
3611   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3612           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3613                                                                             \
3614   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3615           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3616                                                                             \
3617   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3618           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3619                                                                             \
3620   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3621           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3622           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3623                                                                             \
3624    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3625           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3626           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3627                                                                             \
3628   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3629           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3630           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3631           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3632           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3633           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3634           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3635           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3636                                                                             \
3637   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3638           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3639                                                                             \
3640   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3641           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3642                                                                             \
3643   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3644           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3645                                                                             \
3646   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3647           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3648           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3649           "in each compile)")                                               \
3650   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3651           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3652           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3653   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3654           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3655                                                                             \
3656   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3657   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3658                                                                             \
3659   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3660           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3661           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3662           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3663           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3664           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3665           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3666           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3667           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3668           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3669           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3670           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3671           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3672           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3673           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3674           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3675           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3676           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3677           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3678           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3679           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3680           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3681                                                                             \
3682   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3683           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3684                                                                             \
3685   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3686           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3687           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3688                                                                             \
3689   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3690           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3691           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3692                                                                             \
3693   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3694           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3695                                                                             \
3696   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3697           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3698                                                                             \
3699   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3700           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3701                                                                             \
3702   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3703           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3704                                                                             \
3705   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3706           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3707                                                                             \
3708   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3709           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3710                                                                             \
3711   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3712           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3713                                                                             \
3714   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3715           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3716                                                                             \
3717   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3718           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3719                                                                             \
3720   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3721           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3722                                                                             \
3723   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3724           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3725                                                                             \
3726   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3727           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3728                                                                             \
3729   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3730           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3731                                                                             \
3732   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3733           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3734                                                                             \
3735   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3736           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3737                                                                             \
3738   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3739   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3740           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3741                                                                             \
3742   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3743           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3744                                                                             \
3745   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3746           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3747           "putback")                                                        \
3748                                                                             \
3749   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3750   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3751           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3752                                                                             \
3753   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3754   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3755           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3756                                                                             \
3757   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3758   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3759           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3760                                                                             \
3761   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3762           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3763           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3764           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3765           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3766           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3767           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3768           ""                                                                \
3769           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3770           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3771           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3772           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3773                                                                             \
3774   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3775           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3776                                                                             \
3777   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3778           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3779                                                                             \
3780   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3781           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3782           "frequency")                                                      \
3783                                                                             \
3784   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3785           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3786                                                                             \
3787   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3788           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3789                                                                             \
3790   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3791           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3792                                                                             \
3793   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3794           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3795           "frequency")                                                      \
3796                                                                             \
3797   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3798           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3799                                                                             \
3800   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3801           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3802                                                                             \
3803   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3804           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3805           "threshold")                                                      \
3806                                                                             \
3807   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3808           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3809                                                                             \
3810   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3811           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3812           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3813                                                                             \
3814   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3815           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3816                                                                             \
3817   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3818           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3819           "threshold")                                                      \
3820                                                                             \
3821   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3822           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3823                                                                             \
3824   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3825           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3826           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3827                                                                             \
3828   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3829           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3830                                                                             \
3831   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3832           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3833           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3834                                                                             \
3835   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3836           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3837           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3838                                                                             \
3839   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3840           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3841           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3842                                                                             \
3843   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3844           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3845           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3846                                                                             \
3847   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3848           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3849           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3850                                                                             \
3851   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3852           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3853                                                                             \
3854   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3855           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3856           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3857                                                                             \
3858   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3859           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3860           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3861           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3862                                                                             \
3863   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3864           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3865                                                                             \
3866   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3867           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3868                                                                             \
3869   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3870           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3871                                                                             \
3872   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3873           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3874                                                                             \
3875   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3876           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3877           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3878                                                                             \
3879   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3880           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3881           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3882           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3883                                                                             \
3884   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3885           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3886           "recompilee")                                                     \
3887                                                                             \
3888   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3889           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3890           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3891                                                                             \
3892   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3893           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3894                                                                             \
3895   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3896           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3897           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3898                                                                             \
3899   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3900                                                                             \
3901   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3902           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3903                                                                             \
3904   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3905                                                                             \
3906   product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3907           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3908                                                                             \
3909   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3910                                                                             \
3911   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3912           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3913                                                                             \
3914   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3915           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3916                                                                             \
3917   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3918           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3919                                                                             \
3920   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3921                                                                             \
3922   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3923           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3924           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3925                                                                             \
3926   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3927           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3928                                                                             \
3929   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3930           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3931           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3932           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3933                                                                             \
3934   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3935           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3936                                                                             \
3937   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3938           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3939                                                                             \
3940   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3941           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3942                                                                             \
3943   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3944           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3945                                                                             \
3946   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 64*K,                                   \
3947           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3948           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3949                                                                             \
3950   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3951           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3952                                                                             \
3953   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3954           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3955                                                                             \
3956   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3957           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3958                                                                             \
3959   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3960           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3961           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3962           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3963                                                                             \
3964   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3965                                                                             \
3966   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3967           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3968                                                                             \
3969   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3970           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3971                                                                             \
3972   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3973           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3974                                                                             \
3975   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3976           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3977                                                                             \
3978   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3979           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3980                                                                             \
3981   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3982           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3983                                                                             \
3984   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3985                                                                             \
3986   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3987           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3988                                                                             \
3989   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3990           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3991           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3992                                                                             \
3993   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
3994           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
3995                                                                             \
3996   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
3997           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
3998           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
3999           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
4000                                                                             \
4001   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
4002           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
4003                                                                             \
4004   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
4005           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
4006                                                                             \
4007   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
4008           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
4009           "dictionary")                                                     \
4010                                                                             \
4011   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),     \
4012           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
4013                                                                             \
4014   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
4015           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
4016                                                                             \
4017   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
4018           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
4019                                                                             \
4020   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
4021           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
4022                                                                             \
4023   product(uintx, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                         \
4024           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
4025           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
4026                                                                             \
4027   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
4028           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
4029                                                                             \
4030   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
4031           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
4032           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
4033                                                                             \
4034   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
4035           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4036                                                                             \
4037   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4038           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4039                                                                             \
4040   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4041           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4042                                                                             \
4043   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4044           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4045                                                                             \
4046   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4047           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4048                                                                             \
4049   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4050           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4051                                                                             \
4052   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4053           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4054                                                                             \
4055   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4056           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4057           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4058                                                                             \
4059   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4060           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4061           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4062                                                                             \
4063   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4064           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4065                                                                             \
4066   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4067           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4068                                                                             \
4069   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4070           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4071                                                                             \
4072   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4073           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4074                                                                             \
4075   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4076           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4077                                                                             \
4078   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4079           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4080                                                                             \
4081   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4082           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4083           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4084                                                                             \
4085   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4086           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4087           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4088                                                                             \
4089   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4090           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4091                                                                             \
4092   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4093           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4094                                                                             \
4095   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4096           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4097           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4098           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4099                                                                             \
4100   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4101           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4102                                                                             \
4103   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4104           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4105                                                                             \
4106   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4107           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4108                                                                             \
4109   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4110           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4111                                                                             \
4112   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4113           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4114                                                                             \
4115   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4116            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4117            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4118                                                                             \
4119   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4120           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4121                                                                             \
4122   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4123           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4124           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4125                                                                             \
4126   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4127           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4128                                                                             \
4129   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4130           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4131                                                                             \
4132   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4133           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4134                                                                             \
4135   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4136           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4137           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4138           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4139                                                                             \
4140   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4141           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4142                                                                             \
4143   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4144           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4145                                                                             \
4146   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4147           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4148                                                                             \
4149   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4150           "Use unaligned memory accesses in sun.misc.Unsafe")               \
4151                                                                             \
4152   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4153              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4154              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4155                                                                             \
4156   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4157              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4158              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4159              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4160              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4161              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4162              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4163              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4164              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4165              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4166              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4167              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")
4168 
4169 /*
4170  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4171  */
4172 
4173 // Interface macros
4174 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4175 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4176 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4177 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4178 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4179 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4180 #ifdef PRODUCT
4181 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4182 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4183 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4184 #else
4185 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4186 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4187 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4188 #endif // PRODUCT
4189 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4190 #ifdef _LP64
4191 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4192 #else
4193 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4194 #endif // _LP64
4195 
4196 // Implementation macros
4197 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4198 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4199 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4200 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4201 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4202 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4203 #ifdef PRODUCT
4204 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4205 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4206 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4207 #else
4208 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4209 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4210 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4211 #endif // PRODUCT
4212 #ifdef _LP64
4213 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4214 #else
4215 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4216 #endif // _LP64
4217 
4218 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4219 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4220 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4221 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4222 
4223 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4224               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4225               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4226               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4227               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4228               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4229               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4230               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4231               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4232               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4233               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4234               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4235 
4236 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4237                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4238                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4239                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4240                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4241                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4242                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4243                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4244 
4245 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4246            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4247            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4248            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4249            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4250            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4251            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4252 
4253 // Extensions
4254 
4255 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4256 
4257 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP