1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_G1_G1DEFAULTPOLICY_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_G1_G1DEFAULTPOLICY_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectorState.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/g1GCPhaseTimes.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/g1/g1InCSetState.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/g1/g1InitialMarkToMixedTimeTracker.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/g1/g1MMUTracker.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/g1/g1Predictions.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/g1/g1Policy.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/g1/g1YoungGenSizer.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shared/gcCause.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/pair.hpp"
  38 
  39 class HeapRegion;
  40 class G1CollectionSet;
  41 class CollectionSetChooser;
  42 class G1IHOPControl;
  43 class G1Analytics;
  44 class G1SurvivorRegions;
  45 class G1YoungGenSizer;
  46 class GCPolicyCounters;
  47 
  48 class G1DefaultPolicy: public G1Policy {
  49  private:
  50 
  51   static G1IHOPControl* create_ihop_control(const G1Predictions* predictor);
  52   // Update the IHOP control with necessary statistics.
  53   void update_ihop_prediction(double mutator_time_s,
  54                               size_t mutator_alloc_bytes,
  55                               size_t young_gen_size);
  56   void report_ihop_statistics();
  57 
  58   G1Predictions _predictor;
  59   G1Analytics* _analytics;
  60   G1MMUTracker* _mmu_tracker;
  61   G1IHOPControl* _ihop_control;
  62 
  63   GCPolicyCounters* _policy_counters;
  64 
  65   double _full_collection_start_sec;
  66 
  67   jlong _collection_pause_end_millis;
  68 
  69   uint _young_list_target_length;
  70   uint _young_list_fixed_length;
  71 
  72   // The max number of regions we can extend the eden by while the GC
  73   // locker is active. This should be >= _young_list_target_length;
  74   uint _young_list_max_length;
  75 
  76   // SurvRateGroups below must be initialized after the predictor because they
  77   // indirectly use it through this object passed to their constructor.
  78   SurvRateGroup* _short_lived_surv_rate_group;
  79   SurvRateGroup* _survivor_surv_rate_group;
  80 
  81   double _reserve_factor;
  82   // This will be set when the heap is expanded
  83   // for the first time during initialization.
  84   uint   _reserve_regions;
  85 
  86   G1YoungGenSizer _young_gen_sizer;
  87 
  88   uint _free_regions_at_end_of_collection;
  89 
  90   size_t _max_rs_lengths;
  91 
  92   size_t _rs_lengths_prediction;
  93 
  94   size_t _pending_cards;
  95 
  96   // The amount of allocated bytes in old gen during the last mutator and the following
  97   // young GC phase.
  98   size_t _bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc;
  99 
 100   G1InitialMarkToMixedTimeTracker _initial_mark_to_mixed;
 101 public:
 102   const G1Predictions& predictor() const { return _predictor; }
 103   const G1Analytics* analytics()   const { return const_cast<const G1Analytics*>(_analytics); }
 104 
 105   void add_bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc(size_t bytes) { _bytes_allocated_in_old_since_last_gc += bytes; }
 106 
 107   void set_region_eden(HeapRegion* hr) {
 108     hr->set_eden();
 109     hr->install_surv_rate_group(_short_lived_surv_rate_group);
 110   }
 111 
 112   void set_region_survivor(HeapRegion* hr) {
 113     assert(hr->is_survivor(), "pre-condition");
 114     hr->install_surv_rate_group(_survivor_surv_rate_group);
 115   }
 116 
 117   void record_max_rs_lengths(size_t rs_lengths) {
 118     _max_rs_lengths = rs_lengths;
 119   }
 120 
 121 
 122   double predict_base_elapsed_time_ms(size_t pending_cards) const;
 123   double predict_base_elapsed_time_ms(size_t pending_cards,
 124                                       size_t scanned_cards) const;
 125   size_t predict_bytes_to_copy(HeapRegion* hr) const;
 126   double predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr, bool for_young_gc) const;
 127 
 128   double predict_survivor_regions_evac_time() const;
 129 
 130   bool should_update_surv_rate_group_predictors() {
 131     return collector_state()->last_gc_was_young() && !collector_state()->in_marking_window();
 132   }
 133 
 134   void cset_regions_freed() {
 135     bool update = should_update_surv_rate_group_predictors();
 136 
 137     _short_lived_surv_rate_group->all_surviving_words_recorded(predictor(), update);
 138     _survivor_surv_rate_group->all_surviving_words_recorded(predictor(), update);
 139   }
 140 
 141   G1MMUTracker* mmu_tracker() {
 142     return _mmu_tracker;
 143   }
 144 
 145   const G1MMUTracker* mmu_tracker() const {
 146     return _mmu_tracker;
 147   }
 148 
 149   double max_pause_time_ms() const {
 150     return _mmu_tracker->max_gc_time() * 1000.0;
 151   }
 152 
 153   double predict_yg_surv_rate(int age, SurvRateGroup* surv_rate_group) const;
 154 
 155   double predict_yg_surv_rate(int age) const;
 156 
 157   double accum_yg_surv_rate_pred(int age) const;
 158 
 159 protected:
 160   G1CollectionSet* _collection_set;
 161   virtual double average_time_ms(G1GCPhaseTimes::GCParPhases phase) const;
 162   virtual double other_time_ms(double pause_time_ms) const;
 163 
 164   double young_other_time_ms() const;
 165   double non_young_other_time_ms() const;
 166   double constant_other_time_ms(double pause_time_ms) const;
 167 
 168   CollectionSetChooser* cset_chooser() const;
 169 private:
 170 
 171   // The number of bytes copied during the GC.
 172   size_t _bytes_copied_during_gc;
 173 
 174   // Stash a pointer to the g1 heap.
 175   G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
 176 
 177   G1GCPhaseTimes* _phase_times;
 178 
 179   // This set of variables tracks the collector efficiency, in order to
 180   // determine whether we should initiate a new marking.
 181   double _mark_remark_start_sec;
 182   double _mark_cleanup_start_sec;
 183 
 184   // Updates the internal young list maximum and target lengths. Returns the
 185   // unbounded young list target length.
 186   uint update_young_list_max_and_target_length();
 187   uint update_young_list_max_and_target_length(size_t rs_lengths);
 188 
 189   // Update the young list target length either by setting it to the
 190   // desired fixed value or by calculating it using G1's pause
 191   // prediction model. If no rs_lengths parameter is passed, predict
 192   // the RS lengths using the prediction model, otherwise use the
 193   // given rs_lengths as the prediction.
 194   // Returns the unbounded young list target length.
 195   uint update_young_list_target_length(size_t rs_lengths);
 196 
 197   // Calculate and return the minimum desired young list target
 198   // length. This is the minimum desired young list length according
 199   // to the user's inputs.
 200   uint calculate_young_list_desired_min_length(uint base_min_length) const;
 201 
 202   // Calculate and return the maximum desired young list target
 203   // length. This is the maximum desired young list length according
 204   // to the user's inputs.
 205   uint calculate_young_list_desired_max_length() const;
 206 
 207   // Calculate and return the maximum young list target length that
 208   // can fit into the pause time goal. The parameters are: rs_lengths
 209   // represent the prediction of how large the young RSet lengths will
 210   // be, base_min_length is the already existing number of regions in
 211   // the young list, min_length and max_length are the desired min and
 212   // max young list length according to the user's inputs.
 213   uint calculate_young_list_target_length(size_t rs_lengths,
 214                                           uint base_min_length,
 215                                           uint desired_min_length,
 216                                           uint desired_max_length) const;
 217 
 218   // Result of the bounded_young_list_target_length() method, containing both the
 219   // bounded as well as the unbounded young list target lengths in this order.
 220   typedef Pair<uint, uint, StackObj> YoungTargetLengths;
 221   YoungTargetLengths young_list_target_lengths(size_t rs_lengths) const;
 222 
 223   void update_rs_lengths_prediction();
 224   void update_rs_lengths_prediction(size_t prediction);
 225 
 226   // Check whether a given young length (young_length) fits into the
 227   // given target pause time and whether the prediction for the amount
 228   // of objects to be copied for the given length will fit into the
 229   // given free space (expressed by base_free_regions).  It is used by
 230   // calculate_young_list_target_length().
 231   bool predict_will_fit(uint young_length, double base_time_ms,
 232                         uint base_free_regions, double target_pause_time_ms) const;
 233 
 234 public:
 235   size_t pending_cards() const { return _pending_cards; }
 236 
 237   uint calc_min_old_cset_length() const;
 238   uint calc_max_old_cset_length() const;
 239 
 240   double reclaimable_bytes_perc(size_t reclaimable_bytes) const;
 241 
 242   jlong collection_pause_end_millis() { return _collection_pause_end_millis; }
 243 
 244 private:
 245   // Sets up marking if proper conditions are met.
 246   void maybe_start_marking();
 247 
 248   // The kind of STW pause.
 249   enum PauseKind {
 250     FullGC,
 251     YoungOnlyGC,
 252     MixedGC,
 253     LastYoungGC,
 254     InitialMarkGC,
 255     Cleanup,
 256     Remark
 257   };
 258 
 259   // Calculate PauseKind from internal state.
 260   PauseKind young_gc_pause_kind() const;
 261   // Record the given STW pause with the given start and end times (in s).
 262   void record_pause(PauseKind kind, double start, double end);
 263   // Indicate that we aborted marking before doing any mixed GCs.
 264   void abort_time_to_mixed_tracking();
 265 public:
 266 
 267   G1DefaultPolicy();
 268 
 269   virtual ~G1DefaultPolicy();
 270 
 271   G1CollectorState* collector_state() const;
 272 
 273   G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times() const { return _phase_times; }
 274 
 275   void revise_young_list_target_length_if_necessary(size_t rs_lengths);
 276 
 277   void record_new_heap_size(uint new_number_of_regions);
 278 
 279   void init(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, G1CollectionSet* collection_set);
 280 
 281   virtual void note_gc_start();
 282 
 283   bool need_to_start_conc_mark(const char* source, size_t alloc_word_size = 0);
 284 
 285   bool about_to_start_mixed_phase() const;
 286 
 287   void record_collection_pause_start(double start_time_sec);
 288   void record_collection_pause_end(double pause_time_ms, size_t cards_scanned, size_t heap_used_bytes_before_gc);
 289 
 290   void record_full_collection_start();
 291   void record_full_collection_end();
 292 
 293   void record_concurrent_mark_init_end(double mark_init_elapsed_time_ms);
 294 
 295   void record_concurrent_mark_remark_start();
 296   void record_concurrent_mark_remark_end();
 297 
 298   void record_concurrent_mark_cleanup_start();
 299   void record_concurrent_mark_cleanup_end();
 300   void record_concurrent_mark_cleanup_completed();
 301 
 302   virtual void print_phases();
 303 
 304   void record_bytes_copied_during_gc(size_t bytes) {
 305     _bytes_copied_during_gc += bytes;
 306   }
 307 
 308   size_t bytes_copied_during_gc() const {
 309     return _bytes_copied_during_gc;
 310   }
 311 
 312   bool next_gc_should_be_mixed(const char* true_action_str,
 313                                const char* false_action_str) const;
 314 
 315   virtual void finalize_collection_set(double target_pause_time_ms, G1SurvivorRegions* survivor);
 316 private:
 317   // Set the state to start a concurrent marking cycle and clear
 318   // _initiate_conc_mark_if_possible because it has now been
 319   // acted on.
 320   void initiate_conc_mark();
 321 
 322 public:
 323   bool force_initial_mark_if_outside_cycle(GCCause::Cause gc_cause);
 324 
 325   void decide_on_conc_mark_initiation();
 326 
 327   void finished_recalculating_age_indexes(bool is_survivors) {
 328     if (is_survivors) {
 329       _survivor_surv_rate_group->finished_recalculating_age_indexes();
 330     } else {
 331       _short_lived_surv_rate_group->finished_recalculating_age_indexes();
 332     }
 333   }
 334 
 335   size_t young_list_target_length() const { return _young_list_target_length; }
 336 
 337   bool should_allocate_mutator_region() const;
 338 
 339   bool can_expand_young_list() const;
 340 
 341   uint young_list_max_length() const {
 342     return _young_list_max_length;
 343   }
 344 
 345   bool adaptive_young_list_length() const;
 346 
 347   virtual bool should_process_references() const {
 348     return true;
 349   }
 350 
 351   void transfer_survivors_to_cset(const G1SurvivorRegions* survivors);
 352 
 353 private:
 354   //
 355   // Survivor regions policy.
 356   //
 357 
 358   // Current tenuring threshold, set to 0 if the collector reaches the
 359   // maximum amount of survivors regions.
 360   uint _tenuring_threshold;
 361 
 362   // The limit on the number of regions allocated for survivors.
 363   uint _max_survivor_regions;
 364 
 365   AgeTable _survivors_age_table;
 366 
 367 protected:
 368   size_t desired_survivor_size() const;
 369 public:
 370   uint tenuring_threshold() const { return _tenuring_threshold; }
 371 
 372   uint max_survivor_regions() {
 373     return _max_survivor_regions;
 374   }
 375 
 376   void note_start_adding_survivor_regions() {
 377     _survivor_surv_rate_group->start_adding_regions();
 378   }
 379 
 380   void note_stop_adding_survivor_regions() {
 381     _survivor_surv_rate_group->stop_adding_regions();
 382   }
 383 
 384   void record_age_table(AgeTable* age_table) {
 385     _survivors_age_table.merge(age_table);
 386   }
 387 
 388   void print_age_table();
 389 
 390   void update_max_gc_locker_expansion();
 391 
 392   void update_survivors_policy();
 393 };
 394 
 395 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_G1_G1DEFAULTPOLICY_HPP