1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 package requires;
  24 
  25 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
  26 import java.io.FileInputStream;
  27 import java.io.IOException;
  28 import java.io.InputStream;
  29 import java.nio.file.Files;
  30 import java.nio.file.Path;
  31 import java.nio.file.Paths;
  32 import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
  33 import java.util.ArrayList;
  34 import java.util.HashMap;
  35 import java.util.List;
  36 import java.util.Map;
  37 import java.util.Properties;
  38 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
  39 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
  40 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
  41 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
  42 
  43 import sun.hotspot.code.Compiler;
  44 import sun.hotspot.cpuinfo.CPUInfo;
  45 import sun.hotspot.gc.GC;
  46 import sun.hotspot.WhiteBox;
  47 import jdk.test.lib.Platform;
  48 
  49 /**
  50  * The Class to be invoked by jtreg prior Test Suite execution to
  51  * collect information about VM.
  52  * Do not use any API's that may not be available in all target VMs.
  53  * Properties set by this Class will be available in the @requires expressions.
  54  */
  55 public class VMProps implements Callable<Map<String, String>> {
  56 
  57     private static final WhiteBox WB = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * Collects information about VM properties.
  61      * This method will be invoked by jtreg.
  62      *
  63      * @return Map of property-value pairs.
  64      */
  65     @Override
  66     public Map<String, String> call() {
  67         Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
  68         map.put("vm.flavor", vmFlavor());
  69         map.put("vm.compMode", vmCompMode());
  70         map.put("vm.bits", vmBits());
  71         map.put("vm.flightRecorder", vmFlightRecorder());
  72         map.put("vm.simpleArch", vmArch());
  73         map.put("vm.debug", vmDebug());
  74         map.put("vm.jvmci", vmJvmci());
  75         map.put("vm.emulatedClient", vmEmulatedClient());
  76         // vm.hasSA is "true" if the VM contains the serviceability agent
  77         // and jhsdb.
  78         map.put("vm.hasSA", vmHasSA());
  79         // vm.hasSAandCanAttach is "true" if the VM contains the serviceability agent
  80         // and jhsdb and it can attach to the VM.
  81         map.put("vm.hasSAandCanAttach", vmHasSAandCanAttach());
  82         // vm.hasJFR is "true" if JFR is included in the build of the VM and
  83         // so tests can be executed.
  84         map.put("vm.hasJFR", vmHasJFR());
  85         map.put("vm.cpu.features", cpuFeatures());
  86         map.put("vm.rtm.cpu", vmRTMCPU());
  87         map.put("vm.rtm.compiler", vmRTMCompiler());
  88         map.put("vm.aot", vmAOT());
  89         map.put("vm.aot.enabled", vmAotEnabled());
  90         // vm.cds is true if the VM is compiled with cds support.
  91         map.put("vm.cds", vmCDS());
  92         map.put("vm.cds.custom.loaders", vmCDSForCustomLoaders());
  93         map.put("vm.cds.archived.java.heap", vmCDSForArchivedJavaHeap());
  94         // vm.graal.enabled is true if Graal is used as JIT
  95         map.put("vm.graal.enabled", isGraalEnabled());
  96         map.put("vm.compiler1.enabled", isCompiler1Enabled());
  97         map.put("vm.compiler2.enabled", isCompiler2Enabled());
  98         map.put("docker.support", dockerSupport());
  99         map.put("release.implementor", implementor());
 100         map.put("test.vm.gc.nvdimm", isNvdimmTestEnabled());
 101         vmGC(map); // vm.gc.X = true/false
 102         vmOptFinalFlags(map);
 103 
 104         VMProps.dump(map);
 105         return map;
 106     }
 107 
 108     /**
 109      * Prints a stack trace before returning null.
 110      * Used by the various helper functions which parse information from
 111      * VM properties in the case where they don't find an expected property
 112      * or a propoerty doesn't conform to an expected format.
 113      *
 114      * @return null
 115      */
 116     private String nullWithException(String message) {
 117         new Exception(message).printStackTrace();
 118         return null;
 119     }
 120 
 121     /**
 122      * @return vm.simpleArch value of "os.simpleArch" property of tested JDK.
 123      */
 124     protected String vmArch() {
 125         String arch = System.getProperty("os.arch");
 126         if (arch.equals("x86_64") || arch.equals("amd64")) {
 127             return "x64";
 128         }
 129         else if (arch.contains("86")) {
 130             return "x86";
 131         } else {
 132             return arch;
 133         }
 134     }
 135 
 136     /**
 137      * @return VM type value extracted from the "java.vm.name" property.
 138      */
 139     protected String vmFlavor() {
 140         // E.g. "Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM"
 141         String vmName = System.getProperty("java.vm.name");
 142         if (vmName == null) {
 143             return nullWithException("Can't get 'java.vm.name' property");
 144         }
 145 
 146         Pattern startP = Pattern.compile(".* (\\S+) VM");
 147         Matcher m = startP.matcher(vmName);
 148         if (m.matches()) {
 149             return m.group(1).toLowerCase();
 150         }
 151         return nullWithException("Can't get VM flavor from 'java.vm.name'");
 152     }
 153 
 154     /**
 155      * @return VM compilation mode extracted from the "java.vm.info" property.
 156      */
 157     protected String vmCompMode() {
 158         // E.g. "mixed mode"
 159         String vmInfo = System.getProperty("java.vm.info");
 160         if (vmInfo == null) {
 161             return nullWithException("Can't get 'java.vm.info' property");
 162         }
 163         if (vmInfo.toLowerCase().indexOf("mixed mode") != -1) {
 164             return "Xmixed";
 165         } else if (vmInfo.toLowerCase().indexOf("compiled mode") != -1) {
 166             return "Xcomp";
 167         } else if (vmInfo.toLowerCase().indexOf("interpreted mode") != -1) {
 168             return "Xint";
 169         } else {
 170             return nullWithException("Can't get compilation mode from 'java.vm.info'");
 171         }
 172     }
 173 
 174     /**
 175      * @return VM bitness, the value of the "sun.arch.data.model" property.
 176      */
 177     protected String vmBits() {
 178         String dataModel = System.getProperty("sun.arch.data.model");
 179         if (dataModel != null) {
 180             return dataModel;
 181         } else {
 182             return nullWithException("Can't get 'sun.arch.data.model' property");
 183         }
 184     }
 185 
 186     /**
 187      * @return "true" if Flight Recorder is enabled, "false" if is disabled.
 188      */
 189     protected String vmFlightRecorder() {
 190         Boolean isFlightRecorder = WB.getBooleanVMFlag("FlightRecorder");
 191         String startFROptions = WB.getStringVMFlag("StartFlightRecording");
 192         if (isFlightRecorder != null && isFlightRecorder) {
 193             return "true";
 194         }
 195         if (startFROptions != null && !startFROptions.isEmpty()) {
 196             return "true";
 197         }
 198         return "false";
 199     }
 200 
 201     /**
 202      * @return debug level value extracted from the "jdk.debug" property.
 203      */
 204     protected String vmDebug() {
 205         String debug = System.getProperty("jdk.debug");
 206         if (debug != null) {
 207             return "" + debug.contains("debug");
 208         } else {
 209             return nullWithException("Can't get 'jdk.debug' property");
 210         }
 211     }
 212 
 213     /**
 214      * @return true if VM supports JVMCI and false otherwise
 215      */
 216     protected String vmJvmci() {
 217         // builds with jvmci have this flag
 218         return "" + (WB.getBooleanVMFlag("EnableJVMCI") != null);
 219     }
 220 
 221     /**
 222      * @return true if VM runs in emulated-client mode and false otherwise.
 223      */
 224     protected String vmEmulatedClient() {
 225         String vmInfo = System.getProperty("java.vm.info");
 226         if (vmInfo == null) {
 227             return "false";
 228         }
 229         return "" + vmInfo.contains(" emulated-client");
 230     }
 231 
 232     /**
 233      * @return supported CPU features
 234      */
 235     protected String cpuFeatures() {
 236         return CPUInfo.getFeatures().toString();
 237     }
 238 
 239     /**
 240      * For all existing GC sets vm.gc.X property.
 241      * Example vm.gc.G1=true means:
 242      *    VM supports G1
 243      *    User either set G1 explicitely (-XX:+UseG1GC) or did not set any GC
 244      * @param map - property-value pairs
 245      */
 246     protected void vmGC(Map<String, String> map) {
 247         for (GC gc: GC.values()) {
 248             boolean isAcceptable = gc.isSupported() && (gc.isSelected() || GC.isSelectedErgonomically());
 249             map.put("vm.gc." + gc.name(), "" + isAcceptable);
 250         }
 251     }
 252 
 253     /**
 254      * Selected final flag.
 255      * @param map - property-value pairs
 256      * @param flagName - flag name
 257      */
 258     private void vmOptFinalFlag(Map<String, String> map, String flagName) {
 259         String value = String.valueOf(WB.getBooleanVMFlag(flagName));
 260         map.put("vm.opt.final." + flagName, value);
 261     }
 262 
 263     /**
 264      * Selected sets of final flags.
 265      * @param map - property-value pairs
 266      */
 267     protected void vmOptFinalFlags(Map<String, String> map) {
 268         vmOptFinalFlag(map, "ClassUnloading");
 269         vmOptFinalFlag(map, "UseCompressedOops");
 270         vmOptFinalFlag(map, "EnableJVMCI");
 271         vmOptFinalFlag(map, "EliminateAllocations");
 272     }
 273 
 274     /**
 275      * @return "true" if VM has a serviceability agent.
 276      */
 277     protected String vmHasSA() {
 278         return "" + Platform.hasSA();
 279     }
 280 
 281     /**
 282      * @return "true" if VM has a serviceability agent and it can
 283      * attach to the VM.
 284      */
 285     protected String vmHasSAandCanAttach() {
 286         try {
 287             return "" + Platform.shouldSAAttach();
 288         } catch (IOException e) {
 289             System.out.println("Checking whether SA can attach to the VM failed.");
 290             e.printStackTrace();
 291             // Run the tests anyways.
 292             return "true";
 293         }
 294     }
 295 
 296     /**
 297      * @return "true" if the VM is compiled with Java Flight Recorder (JFR)
 298      * support.
 299      */
 300     protected String vmHasJFR() {
 301         return "" + WB.isJFRIncludedInVmBuild();
 302     }
 303 
 304     /**
 305      * @return true if compiler in use supports RTM and false otherwise.
 306      */
 307     protected String vmRTMCompiler() {
 308         boolean isRTMCompiler = false;
 309 
 310         if (Compiler.isC2Enabled() &&
 311             (Platform.isX86() || Platform.isX64() || Platform.isPPC())) {
 312             isRTMCompiler = true;
 313         }
 314         return "" + isRTMCompiler;
 315     }
 316 
 317     /**
 318      * @return true if VM runs RTM supported CPU and false otherwise.
 319      */
 320     protected String vmRTMCPU() {
 321         return "" + CPUInfo.hasFeature("rtm");
 322     }
 323 
 324     /**
 325      * @return true if VM supports AOT and false otherwise
 326      */
 327     protected String vmAOT() {
 328         // builds with aot have jaotc in <JDK>/bin
 329         Path bin = Paths.get(System.getProperty("java.home"))
 330                         .resolve("bin");
 331         Path jaotc;
 332         if (Platform.isWindows()) {
 333             jaotc = bin.resolve("jaotc.exe");
 334         } else {
 335             jaotc = bin.resolve("jaotc");
 336         }
 337         return "" + Files.exists(jaotc);
 338     }
 339 
 340     /*
 341      * @return true if there is at least one loaded AOT'ed library.
 342      */
 343     protected String vmAotEnabled() {
 344         return "" + (WB.aotLibrariesCount() > 0);
 345     }
 346 
 347     /**
 348      * Check for CDS support.
 349      *
 350      * @return true if CDS is supported by the VM to be tested.
 351      */
 352     protected String vmCDS() {
 353         if (WB.isCDSIncludedInVmBuild()) {
 354             return "true";
 355         } else {
 356             return "false";
 357         }
 358     }
 359 
 360     /**
 361      * Check for CDS support for custom loaders.
 362      *
 363      * @return true if CDS provides support for customer loader in the VM to be tested.
 364      */
 365     protected String vmCDSForCustomLoaders() {
 366         if (vmCDS().equals("true") && Platform.areCustomLoadersSupportedForCDS()) {
 367             return "true";
 368         } else {
 369             return "false";
 370         }
 371     }
 372 
 373     /**
 374      * Check for CDS support for archived Java heap regions.
 375      *
 376      * @return true if CDS provides support for archive Java heap regions in the VM to be tested.
 377      */
 378     protected String vmCDSForArchivedJavaHeap() {
 379       if (vmCDS().equals("true") && WB.isJavaHeapArchiveSupported()) {
 380             return "true";
 381         } else {
 382             return "false";
 383         }
 384     }
 385 
 386     /**
 387      * Check if Graal is used as JIT compiler.
 388      *
 389      * @return true if Graal is used as JIT compiler.
 390      */
 391     protected String isGraalEnabled() {
 392         return Compiler.isGraalEnabled() ? "true" : "false";
 393     }
 394 
 395     /**
 396      * Check if Compiler1 is present.
 397      *
 398      * @return true if Compiler1 is used as JIT compiler, either alone or as part of the tiered system.
 399      */
 400     protected String isCompiler1Enabled() {
 401         return Compiler.isC1Enabled() ? "true" : "false";
 402     }
 403 
 404     /**
 405      * Check if Compiler2 is present.
 406      *
 407      * @return true if Compiler2 is used as JIT compiler, either alone or as part of the tiered system.
 408      */
 409     protected String isCompiler2Enabled() {
 410         return Compiler.isC2Enabled() ? "true" : "false";
 411     }
 412 
 413    /**
 414      * A simple check for docker support
 415      *
 416      * @return true if docker is supported in a given environment
 417      */
 418     protected String dockerSupport() {
 419         boolean isSupported = false;
 420         if (Platform.isLinux()) {
 421            // currently docker testing is only supported for Linux,
 422            // on certain platforms
 423 
 424            String arch = System.getProperty("os.arch");
 425 
 426            if (Platform.isX64()) {
 427               isSupported = true;
 428            }
 429            else if (Platform.isAArch64()) {
 430               isSupported = true;
 431            }
 432            else if (Platform.isS390x()) {
 433               isSupported = true;
 434            }
 435            else if (arch.equals("ppc64le")) {
 436               isSupported = true;
 437            }
 438         }
 439 
 440         if (isSupported) {
 441            try {
 442               isSupported = checkDockerSupport();
 443            } catch (Exception e) {
 444               isSupported = false;
 445            }
 446          }
 447 
 448         return (isSupported) ? "true" : "false";
 449     }
 450 
 451     private boolean checkDockerSupport() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
 452         ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("docker", "ps");
 453         Process p = pb.start();
 454         p.waitFor(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
 455 
 456         return (p.exitValue() == 0);
 457     }
 458 
 459 
 460     private String implementor() {
 461         try (InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
 462                 System.getProperty("java.home") + "/release"))) {
 463             Properties properties = new Properties();
 464             properties.load(in);
 465             String implementorProperty = properties.getProperty("IMPLEMENTOR");
 466             return (implementorProperty == null) ? "null" : implementorProperty.replace("\"", "");
 467         } catch (IOException e) {
 468             e.printStackTrace();
 469         }
 470         return null;
 471     }
 472 
 473     private String isNvdimmTestEnabled() {
 474         String isEnbled = System.getenv("TEST_VM_GC_NVDIMM");
 475         if (isEnbled != null && isEnbled.toLowerCase().equals("true")) {
 476             return "true";
 477         }
 478         return "false";
 479     }
 480 
 481 
 482 
 483     /**
 484      * Dumps the map to the file if the file name is given as the property.
 485      * This functionality could be helpful to know context in the real
 486      * execution.
 487      *
 488      * @param map
 489      */
 490     protected static void dump(Map<String, String> map) {
 491         String dumpFileName = System.getProperty("vmprops.dump");
 492         if (dumpFileName == null) {
 493             return;
 494         }
 495         List<String> lines = new ArrayList<>();
 496         map.forEach((k, v) -> lines.add(k + ":" + v));
 497         try {
 498             Files.write(Paths.get(dumpFileName), lines, StandardOpenOption.APPEND);
 499         } catch (IOException e) {
 500             throw new RuntimeException("Failed to dump properties into '"
 501                     + dumpFileName + "'", e);
 502         }
 503     }
 504 
 505     /**
 506      * This method is for the testing purpose only.
 507      * @param args
 508      */
 509     public static void main(String args[]) {
 510         Map<String, String> map = new VMProps().call();
 511         map.forEach((k, v) -> System.out.println(k + ": '" + v + "'"));
 512     }
 513 }